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Semn diacritic - Wikipedia

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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cuprins</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Început</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-În_limba_română" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#În_limba_română"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>În limba română</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-În_limba_română-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exemple_în_alte_limbi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exemple_în_alte_limbi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Exemple în alte limbi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exemple_în_alte_limbi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referințe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referințe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referințe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referințe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Semn diacritic</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 72 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritisches_Zeichen" title="Diakritisches Zeichen – germană (Elveția)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Diakritisches Zeichen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germană (Elveția)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A9" title="شكلة – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شكلة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacr%C3%ADticu" title="Diacríticu – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Diacríticu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritisches_Zoachn" title="Diakritisches Zoachn – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Diakritisches Zoachn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Диакритичен знак – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Диакритичен знак" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sino%C3%B9_diakritek" title="Sinoù diakritek – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sinoù diakritek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signe_diacr%C3%ADtic" title="Signe diacrític – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Signe diacrític" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritick%C3%A9_znam%C3%A9nko" title="Diakritické znaménko – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Diakritické znaménko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritiske_tegn" title="Diakritiske tegn – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Diakritiske tegn" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritisches_Zeichen" title="Diakritisches Zeichen – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Diakritisches Zeichen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacritic" title="Diacritic – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Diacritic" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakrita_signo" title="Diakrita signo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Diakrita signo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signo_diacr%C3%ADtico" title="Signo diacrítico – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Signo diacrítico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakriitiline_m%C3%A4rk" title="Diakriitiline märk – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Diakriitiline märk" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritiko" title="Diakritiko – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Diakritiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="نشانه‌های زیروزبری – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نشانه‌های زیروزبری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarke" title="Tarke – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tarke" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacritique" title="Diacritique – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Diacritique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritysk_teken" title="Diakritysk teken – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Diakritysk teken" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacr%C3%ADtico" title="Diacrítico – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Diacrítico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%9F_%D7%93%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99" title="סימן דיאקריטי – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סימן דיאקריטי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8" title="विशेषक चिह्न – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विशेषक चिह्न" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dijakriti%C4%8Dki_znakovi" title="Dijakritički znakovi – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dijakritički znakovi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyakritik" title="Dyakritik – haitiană" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Dyakritik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritikus_jel" title="Diakritikus jel – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Diakritikus jel" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B9_%D5%B6%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Հնչյունատարբերիչ նշաններ – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հնչյունատարբերիչ նշաններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signo_diacritic" title="Signo diacritic – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Signo diacritic" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritik" title="Diakritik – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Diakritik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stafmerki" title="Stafmerki – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stafmerki" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segno_diacritico" title="Segno diacritico – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Segno diacritico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%80%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF" title="ダイアクリティカルマーク – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ダイアクリティカルマーク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritik" title="Diakritik – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Diakritik" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="დიაკრიტიკული ნიშნები – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დიაკრიტიკული ნიშნები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Диакритикалық белгі – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Диакритикалық белгі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7" title="វណ្ណយុត្តិ – khmeră" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="វណ្ណយុត្តិ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EC%9D%8C_%EA%B5%AC%EB%B3%84_%EA%B8%B0%ED%98%B8" title="발음 구별 기호 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="발음 구별 기호" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Диакритикалык белги – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Диакритикалык белги" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signum_diacriticum" title="Signum diacriticum – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Signum diacriticum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritescht_Zeechen" title="Diakritescht Zeechen – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Diakritescht Zeechen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritiniai_%C5%BEenklai" title="Diakritiniai ženklai – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Diakritiniai ženklai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritisk%C4%81s_z%C4%ABmes" title="Diakritiskās zīmes – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Diakritiskās zīmes" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Надреден знак – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Надреден знак" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritik" title="Diakritik – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Diakritik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritisch_teken" title="Diakritisch teken – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Diakritisch teken" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritisk_teikn" title="Diakritisk teikn – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Diakritisk teikn" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritisk_tegn" title="Diakritisk tegn – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Diakritisk tegn" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacritic" title="Diacritic – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Diacritic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Znaki_diakrytyczne" title="Znaki diakrytyczne – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Znaki diakrytyczne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacr%C3%ADtico" title="Diacrítico – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Diacrítico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Диакритические знаки – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Диакритические знаки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinnu_diacr%C3%ACticu" title="Sinnu diacrìticu – sardiniană" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Sinnu diacrìticu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacreetic" title="Diacreetic – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Diacreetic" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="زبر – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="زبر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dijakriti%C4%8Dki_znak" title="Dijakritički znak – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dijakritički znak" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacritic" title="Diacritic – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Diacritic" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritick%C3%A9_znamienko" title="Diakritické znamienko – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Diakritické znamienko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakriti%C4%8Dno_znamenje" title="Diakritično znamenje – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Diakritično znamenje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дијакритик – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дијакритик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritiskt_tecken" title="Diakritiskt tecken – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Diakritiskt tecken" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3" title="เครื่องหมายเสริมสัทอักษร – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เครื่องหมายเสริมสัทอักษร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuldik" title="Tuldik – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tuldik" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ay%C4%B1r%C4%B1c%C4%B1_im" title="Ayırıcı im – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ayırıcı im" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Діакритичний знак – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Діакритичний знак" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diakritik_belgilar" title="Diakritik belgilar – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Diakritik belgilar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segno_diacr%C3%ACtego" title="Segno diacrìtego – venetă" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Segno diacrìtego" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%E1%BA%A5u_ph%E1%BB%A5" title="Dấu phụ – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dấu phụ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diyacritike" title="Diyacritike – valonă" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Diyacritike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kugit" title="Kugit – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kugit" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%84%E5%8A%A0%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="附加符号 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="附加符号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%84%E5%8A%A0%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="附加符号 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="附加符号" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phiat-im_h%C3%BB-h%C5%8D" title="Phiat-im hû-hō – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Phiat-im hû-hō" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AE%8A%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="變音符號 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="變音符號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q162940#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile 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class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirecționat de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diacritic&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Diacritic">Diacritic</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><span class="plainlinks selfreference"><i>Despre utilizarea diacriticelor la Wikipedia vezi <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Diacritice" title="Wikipedia:Diacritice">Wikipedia:Diacritice</a>.</i></span></dd></dl> <p>Un <b>semn diacritic</b> este un semn grafic adăugat la o <a href="/wiki/Liter%C4%83" title="Literă">literă</a> pentru a indica o diferență în <a href="/wiki/Pronun%C8%9Bie" title="Pronunție">pronunție</a> sau pentru a deosebi sensurile a două <a href="/wiki/Cuv%C3%A2nt" title="Cuvânt">cuvinte</a> altfel scrise identic. Semnele diacritice se plasează de obicei deasupra sau dedesubtul unei litere, dar sunt posibile și alte poziții. Termenul derivă din <a href="/wiki/Limba_greac%C4%83" title="Limba greacă">limba greacă</a>, unde διακριτικός (<i>diakritikos</i>) înseamnă „care distinge”.<sup id="cite_ref-definiție_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-definiție-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nu toate simbolurile care însoțesc literele sunt semne diacritice. De exemplu, în multe <a href="/wiki/Limb%C4%83_(comunicare)" title="Limbă (comunicare)">limbi</a>, punctul din literele minuscule <i>i</i> și <i>j</i> face parte din corpul literei. Uneori un simbol atașat unei litere se poate considera semn diacritic într-o limbă și parte a literei în alta. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="În_limba_română"><span id=".C3.8En_limba_rom.C3.A2n.C4.83"></span>În limba română</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semn_diacritic&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: În limba română" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semn_diacritic&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: În limba română"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Limba_rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Limba română">Limba română</a> folosește cinci litere cu semne diacritice: <a href="/wiki/%C4%82" title="Ă">ă</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%82" title="Â">â</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8E" title="Î">î</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C8%98" title="Ș">ș</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C8%9A" title="Ț">ț</a>. Aspectul și denumirea acestor semne sunt arătate în tabelul de mai jos. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size:3em; line-height:1.2em; padding:2px 10px; font-family:Sans-Serif; vertical-align:center; text-align:center">Ă&#160;ă </td> <td style="vertical-align:top"><b>căciulă</b> (<b><a href="/wiki/Breve" title="Breve">breve</a></b>); când semnul este pus deasupra unei litere ce reprezintă o <a href="/wiki/Vocal%C4%83" title="Vocală">vocală</a> pentru a indica o pronunție scurtă (de exemplu o <a href="/wiki/Semivocal%C4%83" title="Semivocală">semivocală</a>) atunci se numește <i>semnul scurt</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:3em; line-height:1.2em; padding:2px 10px; font-family:Sans-Serif; vertical-align:center; text-align:center">Â&#160;â&#160;Î&#160;î </td> <td style="vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Accent_circumflex" title="Accent circumflex">circumflex</a></b>; în alte limbi valoarea fonetică a acestui semn diacritic este diferită. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:3em; line-height:1.2em; padding:2px 10px; font-family:Sans-Serif; vertical-align:center; text-align:center"><span class="Unicode" style="font-family:TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL, Chrysanthi Unicode, Bitstream Cyberbit, Bitstream CyberBase, Bitstream Vera, Thryomanes, Gentium, GentiumAlt, Visual Geez Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Microsoft Sans Serif, Lucida Sans Unicode;">Ș&#160;ș&#160;Ț&#160;ț</span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top"><b>virguliță</b><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> sau <b>virgulă</b>, plasată sub literele corespunzătoare s, S, t, T. Variantele cu sedilă sunt foarte răspândite mai ales în redactarea computerizată, dar incorecte (vezi articolele <a href="/wiki/%C8%98" title="Ș">Ș</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C8%9A" title="Ț">Ț</a>). </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exemple_în_alte_limbi"><span id="Exemple_.C3.AEn_alte_limbi"></span>Exemple în alte limbi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semn_diacritic&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Exemple în alte limbi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semn_diacritic&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Exemple în alte limbi"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tabelul de mai jos dă o serie de exemple de semne diacritice folosite în alte limbi. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size:3em; line-height:1.2em; padding:2px 10px; font-family:Sans-Serif; vertical-align:center; text-align:center">Ç&#160;ç&#160;<span lang="tr">Ş&#160;ş</span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Sedil%C4%83" title="Sedilă">sedilă</a></b>; folosită de exemplu în limbile <a href="/wiki/Limba_francez%C4%83" title="Limba franceză">franceză</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limba_albanez%C4%83" title="Limba albaneză">albaneză,</a> <a href="/wiki/Limba_portughez%C4%83" title="Limba portugheză">portugheză</a> și <a href="/wiki/Limba_turc%C4%83" title="Limba turcă">turcă</a>. Aspectul ei este diferit de cel al virguliței folosite în literele românești <a href="/wiki/%C8%98" title="Ș">Ș</a> și <a href="/wiki/%C8%9A" title="Ț">Ț</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:3em; line-height:1.2em; padding:2px 10px; font-family:Sans-Serif; vertical-align:center; text-align:center">Ñ&#160;ñ&#160;Ã&#160;ã </td> <td style="vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Tild%C4%83" title="Tildă">tildă</a></b>; folosită de exemplu în limbile <a href="/wiki/Limba_spaniol%C4%83" title="Limba spaniolă">spaniolă</a> și <a href="/wiki/Limba_portughez%C4%83" title="Limba portugheză">portugheză</a> sau în <a href="/wiki/Alfabetul_Fonetic_Interna%C8%9Bional" title="Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional">Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:3em; line-height:1.2em; padding:2px 10px; font-family:Sans-Serif; vertical-align:center; text-align:center">Č&#160;č&#160;Š&#160;š </td> <td style="vertical-align:top"><b>háček</b>; folosit de exemplu în limbile <a href="/wiki/Limba_ceh%C4%83" title="Limba cehă">cehă</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limba_slovac%C4%83" title="Limba slovacă">slovacă</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limba_s%C3%A2rb%C4%83" title="Limba sârbă">sârbă</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limba_croat%C4%83" title="Limba croată">croată</a> etc. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:3em; line-height:1.2em; padding:2px 10px; font-family:Sans-Serif; vertical-align:center; text-align:center">Ä&#160;ä&#160;Ö&#160;ö&#160;Ü&#160;ü </td> <td style="vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Trem%C4%83" title="Tremă">tremă</a></b> sau <b><a href="/wiki/Umlaut" title="Umlaut">umlaut</a></b>; se folosește de exemplu în limbile <a href="/wiki/Limba_finlandez%C4%83" title="Limba finlandeză">finlandeză</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limba_suedez%C4%83" title="Limba suedeză">suedeză</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limba_german%C4%83" title="Limba germană">germană</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limba_francez%C4%83" title="Limba franceză">franceză</a> și <a href="/wiki/Limba_turc%C4%83" title="Limba turcă">turcă</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:3em; line-height:1.2em; padding:2px 10px; font-family:Sans-Serif; vertical-align:center; text-align:center">È&#160;è&#160;Ò&#160;ò </td> <td style="vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Accent_grav" title="Accent grav">accent grav</a></b>; folosit de exemplu în limbile <a href="/wiki/Limba_francez%C4%83" title="Limba franceză">franceză</a> și <a href="/wiki/Limba_italian%C4%83" title="Limba italiană">italiană</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:3em; line-height:1.2em; padding:2px 10px; font-family:Sans-Serif; vertical-align:center; text-align:center">É&#160;é&#160;Á&#160;á </td> <td style="vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Accent_ascu%C8%9Bit" title="Accent ascuțit">accent ascuțit</a></b>; folosit de exemplu în limbile <a href="/wiki/Limba_francez%C4%83" title="Limba franceză">franceză</a> și <a href="/wiki/Limba_maghiar%C4%83" title="Limba maghiară">maghiară</a>. În limba română se folosește uneori la cuvintele-titlu din dicționare sau pentru a marca accentul în cuvintele care altfel s-ar confunda, de exemplu: (doi) <i>copíi</i> este diferit de (două) <i>cópii</i>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referințe"><span id="Referin.C8.9Be"></span>Referințe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semn_diacritic&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Referințe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semn_diacritic&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Referințe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-definiție-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-definiție_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Editura Enciclopedică, ed. (<time datetime="1996">1996</time>). <i>Dicționar Enciclopedic vol. II D—G</i>. București. pp.&#160;p.&#160;85. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/973-45-0144-5" title="Special:Referințe în cărți/973-45-0144-5">973-45-0144-5</a>. <q><b>DIACRITIC</b> (&lt; fr. {i}; {s} gr. <i>diakritikos</i> „care distinge”) adj. Semn ~ = semn grafic care însoțește o literă a <a href="/wiki/Alfabet" title="Alfabet">alfabetului</a> și marchează o anumită valoare fonetică.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Dic%C8%9Bionar+Enciclopedic+vol.+II+D%E2%80%94G&amp;rft.place=Bucure%C8%99ti&amp;rft.pages=p.-85&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.isbn=973-45-0144-5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ASemn+diacritic" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adevarul.ro/cultura/patrimoniu/diacriticele-dictionarul-1_5788a29c5ab6550cb8e02d37/index.html">Diacriticele și dicționarul</a>, 15 iulie 2016, Dan Caragea, <i>Adevărul</i>, accesat la 27 iulie 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Dic%C8%9Bionarul_ortografic,_ortoepic_%C8%99i_morfologic_al_limbii_rom%C3%A2ne" title="Dicționarul ortografic, ortoepic și morfologic al limbii române">Dicționarul ortografic, ortoepic și morfologic al limbii române</a>, ediția 2005, p. XXVI</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografie">Bibliografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semn_diacritic&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Bibliografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semn_diacritic&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>DOOM 2, pentru denumirile unora dintre semnele diacritice</li> <li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/home/wells/dia/diacritics-revised.htm">Orthographic diacritics and multilingual computing</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semn_diacritic&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semn_diacritic&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 230px; padding: 2px; spacing: 2px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wiktionary-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikţionar"><img alt="Wikţionar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/30px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/45px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption>Wikţionar</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 35px; line-height:normal;">Caută „<b><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/semn_diacritic" class="extiw" title="wikt:semn diacritic">semn diacritic</a></b>” în <a href="/wiki/Wik%C8%9Bionar" title="Wikționar">Wikționar</a>, dicționarul liber.</div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dexonline.ro/definitie/diacritic">Diacritic</a> la dexonline.ro</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://diacritice.ai">Diacritice.AI - Corectarea online a diacriticelor în limba română cu ajutorul inteligenței artificiale</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diacritice.com">Diacritice.com - conversie online a textelor într-o limbă română ce conține și diacritice.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.axiologic.net/diacritice/">Aplicație web pentru identificarea și conversia codificării unui fișier text cu diacritice</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060302220817/http://www.axiologic.net/diacritice/">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2006-03-02">2 martie 2006</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diacritice.ro">Diacritice.ro - pentru adaptarea tastaturii pentru diacriticele limbii române</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://piratefurieux.wordpress.com/2010/01/01/litere-romane-cu-orice-tastatura/">Program portabil pentru scrierea cu diacritice române pe orice tastatură internațională</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Control_de_autoritate" title="Ajutor:Control de autoritate">Control de autoritate</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph1140405&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">ph1140405</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Control_de_autoritate" title="Ajutor:Control de autoritate"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐75c465f4c6‐p7tbf Cached time: 20241125113119 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.115 seconds Real time usage: 0.209 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 197/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 5570/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 139/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4013/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.060/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2056680/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 180.614 1 -total 45.81% 82.733 1 Format:Control_de_autoritate 38.67% 69.845 1 Format:Citat_carte 3.44% 6.222 1 Format:Webarchive 2.91% 5.248 1 Format:Wiktionary 2.30% 4.146 1 Format:En_icon 1.88% 3.400 1 Format:Autoref 1.57% 2.830 1 Format:Unicode 0.90% 1.626 1 Format:Indicație_limbă --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key rowiki:pcache:10304:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241125113119 and revision id 15725667. 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