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AP PHOTOS: Oil wrestlers battle for the title in a more than 600-year-old competition in Turkey | The Independent
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BST</div></div><div class="sc-1lupl4a-0 hCHeth sc-1qz44j0-6 kuCYzg social-share"><div class="hydrate-root sc-1lupl4a-1 hvJvAA" data-component="SocialShareButtons" data-theme-name="base-light"><div class="sc-9k5nsv-0 ixvYXS"><div class="sc-sh6dmz-0 ldnLrS"><button id="bookmark-button" aria-label="Bookmark this page" class="sc-17yxc4y-2 cArLiK"><div class="sc-17yxc4y-1 gCzJQx"><svg class="sc-eaj12q-0 fnAcWz sc-culv3z-0 kOpooG sc-17yxc4y-3 eneLeT"><use href="#49dd8d1b9676e37e"></use></svg></div><div class="sc-17yxc4y-0 iFbwfk"><svg class="sc-eaj12q-0 fnAcWz sc-culv3z-0 kOpooG sc-17yxc4y-3 eneLeT"><use href="#376fb154e7aaf042"></use></svg></div></button></div><div class="sc-fj6e1f-0 wViVX"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/ap-mediterranean-antalya-germany-unesco-b2577084.html"e=AP PHOTOS: Oil wrestlers battle for the title in a more than 600-year-old competition in Turkey" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" aria-label="Share on Facebook" 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gPIevE"><button aria-label="Open gallery menu" class="sc-byd8yw-7 fKOfyC gallery-btn" id="gallery-138656-trigger"><header class="sc-byd8yw-1 eWGNnH"><h2 class="sc-byd8yw-6 gSQWLq"><span class="sc-7k06x1-0 sc-byd8yw-2 bFBNHM koWgrk"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="2c344f3b2dfbd569" fill="#EC1A2E" viewBox="0 0 24 18"><path d="M9 9a1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 1-2 0m6.2 0-1.7 2.6-1.3-1.6L9 14h10zM24 4v14H4v-3H0V0h21v4zM4 13V4h15V2H2v11zm18-7H6v10h16z"></path></svg></span>AP PHOTOS: Oil wrestlers battle for the title in a more than 600-year-old competition in Turkey</h2><span class="sc-byd8yw-0 lrhJX">Show all <!-- -->21</span></header><div class="sc-byd8yw-3 fQvABl"><div data-gallery-length="21" class="sc-byd8yw-4 cZAuxB"><img src="https://static.independent.co.uk/2024/07/10/05/Turkey_Oil_Wrestling_Photo_Gallery_63113.jpg?quality=75&width=640&height=614&fit=bounds&format=pjpg&crop=16%3A9%2Coffset-y0.5&auto=webp" 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Read our <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="/service/privacy-policy-a6184181.html">privacy policy</a></label></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><script type="application/json">{"className":"sc-1ge0fwe-0 kcXonm","isClimate":false,"newsletterData":{"regSourceNewsletter":"IND_Breaking_Newsletter","subscriptionGroup":"breaking_news","subscriptionGroupId":"ea81aa66-1d12-4313-9b4e-6f20b0117b8f","pathPrefix":["/news/uk/crime","/news/world"],"title":"For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails","mobileTitle":"Sign up to our free breaking news emails","imageSrc":"https://static.independent.co.uk/static-assets/images/newsletters/breakingNews1_1.png","label":"I <strong>would</strong> like to receive breaking news alerts by email</span>","regTitle":"Breaking News","type":"breaking_news","newsletterKey":"receiveIndyBreakingNews","regSourceSection":"News","regSourceMethod":"Article%2BSignpost"},"captchaKey":"6LdQFKQUAAAAAALh9h5ypRL_GV19zbD4ZtAmj-pm","loggedIn":false}</script><p> After nearly an hour of grappling with his opponent under the blazing sun, Turkey’s “Tireless Wrestler” was crowned the winner of the 663rd Kirkpinar Oil Wrestling Championships.</p><p>Yusuf Can Zeybek, from the <a href="/topic/mediterranean">Mediterranean</a> province of <a href="/topic/antalya">Antalya</a>, retained the title he won last year in a contest said to date back to the 14th century. The 30-year-old, who takes his moniker from the endurance he shows in matches, was among 40 wrestlers, or pehlivans, taking part on the final day of the competition Sunday.</p><div data-mpu1="true" class="sc-1048kfq-0 dTdlgq"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 cnknzo mobile-only"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 fwOlvZ mobile-only"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="mpu1" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_main_independent/in_news/in_main/gallery/mpu1" data-size-key="DOUBLE_OR_SINGLE_MPU" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="13000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 lgqWRm"></div></div></div></div><div id="article-im-prompt"></div><p>The bouts, which are staged on a grass arena in Turkey’s northwestern Edirne province, were held under temperatures of 36 Celsius (98 Fahrenheit), causing one contestant to faint and require medical attention.</p><div class="sc-w27hnf-3 jHlYLm desktop-only teads"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 cnknzo third-party-ad"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 fwOlvZ third-party-ad"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="thirdparty01" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_partner_independent/in_news/in_main/gallery/thirdparty01" data-size-key="THIRD_PARTY_ARTICLE_BODY_DESKTOP" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="150000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 lgqWRm"></div></div></div></div><p>Zeybek triumphed in the 56th minute of his match against Mustafa Tas, the 2022 champion, winning the golden belt and 550,000 liras (about $16,800) in prize money.</p><div class="sc-w27hnf-3 jHlYLm mobile-only teads"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 cnknzo third-party-ad"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 fwOlvZ third-party-ad"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="thirdparty01" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_partner_independent/in_news/in_main/gallery/thirdparty01" data-size-key="THIRD_PARTY_ARTICLE_BODY_MOBILE" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="150000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 lgqWRm"></div></div></div></div><p>In the sport, which is on UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list, wrestlers cover themselves in olive oil, making it more difficult for opponents to grab them. The winner is the wrestler who makes his opponent’s back touch the ground.</p><div id="taboola-mid-article-thumbnails-ii" class="sc-looa6c-0 kWYnHL"></div><p>It is said to have begun in the 1360s when the second Ottoman sultan, Sultan Orhan, wanted to keep his soldiers fit and ready for battle. But oil wrestling has been practiced across the region for thousands of years.</p><div class="sc-toncsa-0 qHctg"><div id="taboola-carousel-thumbnails" class="taboola"></div></div><p>The wrestlers are chosen from men who demonstrate moral character and must be invited by the Kirkpinar master. The invitation is delivered by sending a red-based candle to the nominated pehlivans at the beginning of March.</p><p>The wrestlers, wearing leather trousers called kispet, are covered in oil poured from a copper jug before the wrestling begins, and they engage in a highly ritualized procession to begin their bout. In the early stages of the tournament, dozens of wrestlers fight on a large grass arena.</p><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 fwOlvZ sc-w27hnf-0 dVyExd"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="content" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_main_independent/in_news/in_main/gallery/content" data-size-key="SINGLE_MPU" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="13000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 lgqWRm"></div></div><p>Opening day Saturday saw 40 competitors flashing the ultra-nationalist “Gray Wolf” salute that previously caused a diplomatic row between Turkey and <a href="/topic/germany">Germany</a>.</p><p>The salute — holding the thumb and two middle fingers to form a snout while the outside fingers are raised as ears — led to a two-match ban for one of Turkey’s soccer players when he gave it at a match, a move condemned in Germany, the host of the European Championships. Turkish authorities have defended the sign as an expression of Turkish pride. Critics say it glorifies a right-wing group known for racism and violence against minorities.</p><div class="sc-w27hnf-3 jHlYLm teads"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 cnknzo third-party-ad"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 fwOlvZ third-party-ad"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="thirdparty02" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_partner_independent/in_news/in_main/gallery/thirdparty02" data-size-key="THIRD_PARTY_ARTICLE_BODY" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="150000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 lgqWRm"></div></div></div></div><p>Congratulating Zeybek, Sports Minister Osman Askin Bak said, “I would also like to thank all our wrestlers who competed in the historic Kirkpinar field of competition for their contributions to keeping our historic heritage alive.”</p><div id="taboola-mid-article-thumbnails-iii" class="sc-looa6c-0 kWYnHL"></div><p>___</p><p>Wilks reported from Istanbul.</p></div><div id="piano-register-wall" data-reg-source-section="News" class="sc-h57wdl-0 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