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April 9 - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Holidays_and_observances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Holidays_and_observances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Holidays and observances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Holidays_and_observances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">April 9</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 199 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-199" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">199 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_April" title="9 April – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="9 April" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._April" title="9. April – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="9. April" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A5_9_%D0%BA%D3%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Кандык айдыҥ 9 кӱни – Southern Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Кандык айдыҥ 9 кӱни" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Southern Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_April" title="9 April – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="9 April" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cu%C3%A1%C5%8Buim%C3%A1%C3%A1nu_9." title="Cuáŋuimáánu 9. – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Cuáŋuimáánu 9." data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%88%D0%B0%D4%A5%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0_9" title="Мшаԥымза 9 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Мшаԥымза 9" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84" title="9 أبريل – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="9 أبريل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_d%27abril" title="9 d&#039;abril – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="9 d&#039;abril" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D4%B1%D5%BA%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AC" title="9 Ապրիլ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="9 Ապրիլ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_d%E2%80%99avril" title="9 d’avril – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="9 d’avril" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%AF_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2" title="৯ এপ্ৰিল – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="৯ এপ্ৰিল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_d%27abril" title="9 d&#039;abril – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="9 d&#039;abril" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_jasyrundy" title="9 jasyrundy – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="9 jasyrundy" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="9 апрель – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="9 апрель" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_aprel" title="9 aprel – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="9 aprel" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B9_%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۹ آوریل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۹ آوریل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_April" title="9 April – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="9 April" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%AF_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2" title="৯ এপ্রিল – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="৯ এপ্রিল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_April" title="9 April – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="9 April" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_goe%CC%8Dh_9_ji%CC%8Dt" title="4 goe̍h 9 ji̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="4 goe̍h 9 ji̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_April" title="9 April – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="9 April" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="9 апрель – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="9 апрель" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="9 красавіка – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="9 красавіка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="9 красавіка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="9 красавіка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2" title="9 अप्रैल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="9 अप्रैल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_9" title="Abril 9 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Abril 9" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="9 април – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="9 април" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BE%B3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A4%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A9%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཟླ་༤ཚེས་༩ཉིན་ – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟླ་༤ཚེས་༩ཉིན་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._april" title="9. april – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="9. april" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_Ebrel" title="9 Ebrel – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="9 Ebrel" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_9" title="4 һарын 9 – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="4 һарын 9" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_d%27abril" title="9 d&#039;abril – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="9 d&#039;abril" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0,_9" title="Ака, 9 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ака, 9" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_9" title="Abril 9 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Abril 9" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._duben" title="9. duben – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="9. duben" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubvumbi_9" title="Kubvumbi 9 – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Kubvumbi 9" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_d%27aprile" title="9 d&#039;aprile – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="9 d&#039;aprile" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_Ebrill" title="9 Ebrill – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="9 Ebrill" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._april" title="9. april – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="9. april" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84" title="9 أبريل – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="9 أبريل" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuo%C5%8Bom%C3%A1nu_9." title="Cuoŋománu 9. – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Cuoŋománu 9." data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._April" title="9. April – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="9. April" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AC%DE%95%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%A9%DE%8D%DE%B0_9" title="އެޕްރީލް 9 – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އެޕްރީލް 9" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._aprill" title="9. aprill – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="9. aprill" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%CE%91%CF%80%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85" title="9 Απριλίου – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="9 Απριλίου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_d%27avr%C3%ACl" title="9 d&#039;avrìl – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="9 d&#039;avrìl" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_9_%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Чадыковонь 9 чи – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Чадыковонь 9 чи" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_de_abril" title="9 de abril – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="9 de abril" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/9-a_de_aprilo" title="9-a de aprilo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="9-a de aprilo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_abril" title="9 abril – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="9 abril" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apirilaren_9" title="Apirilaren 9 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Apirilaren 9" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B9_%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۹ آوریل – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۹ آوریل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_April" title="9 April – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="9 April" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._apr%C3%ADl" title="9. apríl – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="9. apríl" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_avril" title="9 avril – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="9 avril" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_april" title="9 april – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="9 april" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_di_Avr%C3%AEl" title="9 di Avrîl – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="9 di Avrîl" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_Aibre%C3%A1n" title="9 Aibreán – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="9 Aibreán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_Averil" title="9 Averil – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="9 Averil" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_an_Giblean" title="9 an Giblean – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="9 an Giblean" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_de_abril" title="9 de abril – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="9 de abril" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%889%E8%99%9F" title="4月9號 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="4月9號" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B2_%E0%AB%AF" title="એપ્રિલ ૯ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="એપ્રિલ ૯" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-ngie%CC%8Dt_9-ngit" title="4-ngie̍t 9-ngit – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="4-ngie̍t 9-ngit" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_9" title="Мөрн сарин 9 – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Мөрн сарин 9" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%EC%9B%94_9%EC%9D%BC" title="4월 9일 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="4월 9일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BA%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB_9" title="Ապրիլի 9 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ապրիլի 9" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2" title="९ अप्रैल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="९ अप्रैल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._apryla" title="9. apryla – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="9. apryla" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._travnja" title="9. travnja – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="9. travnja" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_April" title="9 April – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="9 April" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/9ma_di_aprilo" title="9ma di aprilo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="9ma di aprilo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_Eprel" title="9 Eprel – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="9 Eprel" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_9" title="Abril 9 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Abril 9" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A7%AF" title="এপ্রিল ৯ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="এপ্রিল ৯" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_April" title="9 April – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="9 April" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_de_april" title="9 de april – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="9 de april" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_april" title="9 april – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="9 april" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="9 апрелы – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="9 апрелы" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._apr%C3%ADl" title="9. apríl – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="9. apríl" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_aprile" title="9 aprile – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="9 aprile" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9C" title="9 באפריל – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="9 באפריל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_April" title="9 April – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="9 April" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%8F%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%AF" title="ಏಪ್ರಿಲ್ ೯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಏಪ್ರಿಲ್ ೯" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_9" title="Abril 9 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Abril 9" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="9 აპრილი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="9 აპრილი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_9" title="اَپریل 9 – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اَپریل 9" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%C5%82%C5%BC%C3%ABkwiata" title="9 łżëkwiata – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="9 łżëkwiata" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D1%81%D3%99%D1%83%D1%96%D1%80" title="9 сәуір – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="9 сәуір" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_Aprili" title="9 Aprili – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="9 Aprili" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83_%D1%82%D3%A7%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_9-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Косму тӧлысь 9-ӧд лун – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Косму тӧлысь 9-ӧд лун" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_avril" title="9 avril – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="9 avril" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/9%C3%AA_n%C3%AEsan%C3%AA" title="9ê nîsanê – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="9ê nîsanê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/9-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="9-апрель – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="9-апрель" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2" title="9 ເມສາ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="9 ເມສາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_Aprilis" title="9 Aprilis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="9 Aprilis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._apr%C4%ABlis" title="9. aprīlis – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="9. aprīlis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._Abr%C3%ABll" title="9. Abrëll – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="9. Abrëll" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baland%C5%BEio_9" title="Balandžio 9 – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Balandžio 9" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_arv%C3%AE" title="9 arvî – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="9 arvî" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_april" title="9 april – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="9 april" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mok%C9%94l%C9%94_9_s%C3%A1nz%C3%A1_ya_m%C3%ADnei" title="Mokɔlɔ 9 sánzá ya mínei – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mokɔlɔ 9 sánzá ya mínei" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._sulakuudu" title="9. sulakuudu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="9. sulakuudu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/vonma%27i_9moi" title="vonma&#039;i 9moi – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="vonma&#039;i 9moi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/09_04" title="09 04 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="09 04" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81prilis_9." title="Április 9. – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Április 9." data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2" title="९ अप्रैल – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="९ अप्रैल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="9 април – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="9 април" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_Aprily" title="9 Aprily – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="9 Aprily" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8F%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BD_9" title="ഏപ്രിൽ 9 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഏപ്രിൽ 9" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A5%AF" title="एप्रिल ९ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="एप्रिल ९" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="9 პირელი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="9 პირელი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84" title="9 ابريل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="9 ابريل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B9_%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۹ آوریل – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۹ آوریل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_April" title="9 April – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="9 April" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_ngu%C5%8Fk_9_h%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="4 nguŏk 9 hô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="4 nguŏk 9 hô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_9" title="4 сарын 9 – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="4 сарын 9" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%89_%E1%80%A7%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE" title="၉ ဧပြီ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၉ ဧပြီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_metztli_abril" title="9 metztli abril – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="9 metztli abril" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_april" title="9 april – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="9 april" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_april" title="9 april – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="9 april" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A5%AF" title="अप्रिल ९ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अप्रिल ९" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%889%E6%97%A5" title="4月9日 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="4月9日" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%27e_abbrile" title="9 &#039;e abbrile – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="9 &#039;e abbrile" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="9 апрель – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="9 апрель" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._April" title="9. April – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="9. April" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._april" title="9. april – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="9. april" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._april" title="9. april – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="9. april" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_Avri" title="9 Avri – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="9 Avri" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_d%27abril" title="9 d&#039;abril – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="9 d&#039;abril" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D0%B2%D3%B1%D0%B4%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%80" title="9 вӱдшор – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="9 вӱдшор" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%AF_%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B2" title="୯ ଅପ୍ରେଲ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୯ ଅପ୍ରେଲ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/9-aprel" title="9-aprel – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="9-aprel" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B2" title="9 ਅਪ੍ਰੈਲ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="9 ਅਪ੍ਰੈਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="9 اپریل – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="9 اپریل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE_%E1%81%89" title="အေပီ ၉ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အေပီ ၉" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_di_aprel" title="9 di aprel – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="9 di aprel" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%90%D9%84" title="9 اپرېل – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="9 اپرېل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_9%E2%80%99_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Апрель 9’ лун – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Апрель 9’ лун" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._April" title="9. April – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="9. April" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_kwietnia" title="9 kwietnia – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="9 kwietnia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_de_abril" title="9 de abril – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="9 de abril" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/9-aprel" title="9-aprel – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="9-aprel" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._Apprill" title="9. Apprill – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="9. Apprill" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_aprilie" title="9 aprilie – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="9 aprilie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%C3%B1iqin_ayriway_killapi" title="9 ñiqin ayriway killapi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="9 ñiqin ayriway killapi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="9. апріль – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="9. апріль" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="9 апреля – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="9 апреля" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%83%D1%81_%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_9" title="Муус устар 9 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Муус устар 9" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2" title="९ अप्रैल – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="९ अप्रैल" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_Aprile" title="9 Aprile – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="9 Aprile" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._April" title="9. April – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="9. April" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moranang_9" title="Moranang 9 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Moranang 9" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_Prill" title="9 Prill – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="9 Prill" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_di_aprili" title="9 di aprili – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="9 di aprili" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_9" title="අප්‍රේල් 9 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අප්‍රේල් 9" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_9" title="April 9 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="April 9" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._apr%C3%ADl" title="9. apríl – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="9. apríl" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._april" title="9. april – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="9. april" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_kwjet%C5%84a" title="9 kwjetńa – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="9 kwjetńa" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A9%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="٩ی نیسان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="٩ی نیسان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="9. април – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="9. април" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._4." title="9. 4. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="9. 4." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_April" title="9 April – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="9 April" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._huhtikuuta" title="9. huhtikuuta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="9. huhtikuuta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_april" title="9 april – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="9 april" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_9" title="Abril 9 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Abril 9" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8F%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_9" title="ஏப்ரல் 9 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஏப்ரல் 9" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_yebrir" title="9 yebrir – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="9 yebrir" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="9 апрель – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="9 апрель" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%82%84%E1%82%87_9" title="ဢေႇပရႄႇ 9 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢေႇပရႄႇ 9" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%8F%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D_9" title="ఏప్రిల్ 9 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఏప్రిల్ 9" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="9 เมษายน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="9 เมษายน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="9 апрел – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="9 апрел" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_Nisan" title="9 Nisan – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="9 Nisan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_aprel" title="9 aprel – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="9 aprel" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%8C" title="9 оштолэзь – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="9 оштолэзь" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="9 квітня – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="9 квітня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="9 اپریل – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="9 اپریل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/9-_%D8%A6%DB%88%D9%85%D9%89%D8%AF" title="9- ئۈمىد – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="9- ئۈمىد" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_nyied_9_hauh" title="4 nyied 9 hauh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="4 nyied 9 hauh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_de_apri%C5%82e" title="9 de apriłe – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="9 de apriłe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_th%C3%A1ng_4" title="9 tháng 4 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="9 tháng 4" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prilul_9" title="Prilul 9 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Prilul 9" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/9._mahlakuu_p%C3%A4iv" title="9. mahlakuu päiv – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="9. mahlakuu päiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_d%27_avri" title="9 d&#039; avri – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="9 d&#039; avri" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_april" title="9 april – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="9 april" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_9" title="Abril 9 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Abril 9" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%889%E5%8F%B7" title="4月9号 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="4月9号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/9%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9C" title="9טן אפריל – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="9טן אפריל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_April" title="9 April – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="9 April" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%889%E8%99%9F" title="4月9號 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="4月9號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_Nisane" title="9 Nisane – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="9 Nisane" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_april" title="9 april – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="9 april" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balond%C4%97_9" title="Balondė 9 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Balondė 9" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%889%E6%97%A5" title="4月9日 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="4月9日" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_April" title="9 April – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="9 April" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_Aprel" title="9 Aprel – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="9 Aprel" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%94" title="9 ⵉⴱⵔⵉⵔ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="9 ⵉⴱⵔⵉⵔ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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For the 2015 Danish film, see <a href="/wiki/April_9th_(film)" title="April 9th (film)">April 9th (film)</a>. For the Arthur episode, see <a href="/wiki/Arthur_(season_7)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur (season 7)">Arthur (season 7)</a>.</div> <p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256396092">.mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#d8e0ff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}}</style> </p> <table class="toccolours floatright" style="text-align:center;" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">&lt;&lt;</a> </td> <th colspan="5" style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">&gt;&gt;</a> </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style="border: none;"> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Sunday">Su </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Monday">Mo </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Tuesday">Tu </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Wednesday">We </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Thursday">Th </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Friday">Fr </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Saturday">Sa </th></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>1</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>4</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">10</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">12</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">13</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">14</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">16</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">17</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">18</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">19</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">20</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">21</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">22</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">23</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">24</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">26</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">27</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">28</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">29</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">30</a></td> <td> </td> <td colspan="3">&#160; </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td colspan="7"><b><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334533">.mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#eaecf0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}</style> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr class="datetableheader"> <td><b>April 9 in recent years</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2024_April_9" title="Portal:Current events/2024 April 9">2024 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2023_April_9" title="Portal:Current events/2023 April 9">2023 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2022_April_9" title="Portal:Current events/2022 April 9">2022 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2021_April_9" title="Portal:Current events/2021 April 9">2021 (Friday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2020_April_9" title="Portal:Current events/2020 April 9">2020 (Thursday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2019_April_9" title="Portal:Current events/2019 April 9">2019 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2018_April_9" title="Portal:Current events/2018 April 9">2018 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2017_April_9" title="Portal:Current events/2017 April 9">2017 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2016_April_9" title="Portal:Current events/2016 April 9">2016 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2015_April_9" title="Portal:Current events/2015 April 9">2015 (Thursday)</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Day of the year</div><p><b>April 9</b> is the 99th day of the year&#32;(100th in <a href="/wiki/Leap_year" title="Leap year">leap years</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>&#59;&#32; 266 days remain until the end of the year. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/193" title="193">193</a> &#8211; The distinguished soldier <a href="/wiki/Septimius_Severus" title="Septimius Severus">Septimius Severus</a> is proclaimed emperor by the army in <a href="/wiki/Illyricum_(Roman_province)" title="Illyricum (Roman province)">Illyricum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/475" title="475">475</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Emperor" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Emperor">Byzantine Emperor</a> <a href="/wiki/Basiliscus" title="Basiliscus">Basiliscus</a> issues a circular letter (<i>Enkyklikon</i>) to the bishops of his empire, supporting the <a href="/wiki/Monophysitism" title="Monophysitism">Monophysite</a> <a href="/wiki/Christological" class="mw-redirect" title="Christological">christological</a> position.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/537" title="537">537</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Rome_(537%E2%80%93538)" title="Siege of Rome (537–538)">Siege of Rome</a>: The Byzantine general <a href="/wiki/Belisarius" title="Belisarius">Belisarius</a> receives his promised reinforcements, 1,600 cavalry, mostly of <a href="/wiki/Huns" title="Huns">Hunnic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Slavs" title="Slavs">Slavic</a> origin and expert <a href="/wiki/Archery" title="Archery">bowmen</a>. He starts, despite shortages, raids against the <a href="/wiki/Ostrogoths" title="Ostrogoths">Gothic</a> camps and <a href="/wiki/Vitiges" title="Vitiges">Vitiges</a> but is forced into a stalemate.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1241" title="1241">1241</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Legnica" title="Battle of Legnica">Battle of Liegnitz</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mongol_Empire" title="Mongol Empire">Mongol</a> forces defeat the Polish and German armies.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1288" title="1288">1288</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mongol_invasions_of_Vietnam" title="Mongol invasions of Vietnam">Mongol invasions of Vietnam</a>: <a href="/wiki/Yuan_dynasty" title="Yuan dynasty">Yuan</a> forces are defeated by <a href="/wiki/Tr%E1%BA%A7n_dynasty" title="Trần dynasty">Trần</a> forces in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_B%E1%BA%A1ch_%C4%90%E1%BA%B1ng_(1288)" title="Battle of Bạch Đằng (1288)">Battle of Bach Dang</a> in present-day northern Vietnam.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1388" title="1388">1388</a> &#8211; Despite being outnumbered 16:1, forces of the <a href="/wiki/Old_Swiss_Confederacy" title="Old Swiss Confederacy">Old Swiss Confederacy</a> are victorious over the <a href="/wiki/Archduchy_of_Austria" title="Archduchy of Austria">Archduchy of Austria</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_N%C3%A4fels" title="Battle of Näfels">Battle of Näfels</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1454" title="1454">1454</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Lodi" title="Treaty of Lodi">Treaty of Lodi</a> is signed, establishing a balance of power among northern Italian city-states for almost 50 years.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1609" title="1609">1609</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Eighty_Years%27_War" title="Eighty Years&#39; War">Eighty Years' War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Empire" title="Spanish Empire">Spain</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Republic" title="Dutch Republic">Dutch Republic</a> sign the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Antwerp_(1609)" title="Treaty of Antwerp (1609)">Treaty of Antwerp</a> to initiate twelve years of truce.</li> <li>1609 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Philip_III_of_Spain" title="Philip III of Spain">Philip III of Spain</a> issues <a href="/wiki/Expulsion_of_the_Moriscos" title="Expulsion of the Moriscos">the decree of the "Expulsion of the Moriscos"</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1682" title="1682">1682</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9-Robert_Cavelier,_Sieur_de_La_Salle" title="René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle">Robert Cavelier de La Salle</a> discovers the mouth of the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi River</a>, claims it for France and names it <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_(New_France)" title="Louisiana (New France)">Louisiana</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1784" title="1784">1784</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(1783)" title="Treaty of Paris (1783)">Treaty of Paris</a>, ratified by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congress</a> on January 14, 1784, is ratified by <a href="/wiki/George_III_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="George III of the United Kingdom">King George III</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain" title="Kingdom of Great Britain">Kingdom of Great Britain</a>, ending the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>. Copies of the ratified documents are exchanged on May 12, 1784.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> &#8211; On his <a href="/wiki/Phonautograph" title="Phonautograph">phonautograph</a> machine, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard-L%C3%A9on_Scott_de_Martinville" title="Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville">Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville</a> makes the <a href="/wiki/History_of_sound_recording" title="History of sound recording">first known recording</a> of an audible human voice.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Lee" title="Robert E. Lee">Robert E. Lee</a> <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Appomattox_Court_House#Surrender" title="Battle of Appomattox Court House">surrenders</a> the <a href="/wiki/Army_of_Northern_Virginia" title="Army of Northern Virginia">Army of Northern Virginia</a> (26,765 troops) to <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Ulysses S. Grant</a> at <a href="/wiki/Appomattox_Court_House_National_Historical_Park" title="Appomattox Court House National Historical Park">Appomattox Court House, Virginia</a>, effectively ending the war.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">U.S. Congress</a> passes the <a href="/wiki/Payne%E2%80%93Aldrich_Tariff_Act" title="Payne–Aldrich Tariff Act">Payne–Aldrich Tariff Act</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Arras_(1917)" title="Battle of Arras (1917)">Battle of Arras</a>: The battle begins with <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Corps" title="Canadian Corps">Canadian Corps</a> executing a <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vimy_Ridge" title="Battle of Vimy Ridge">massive assault on Vimy Ridge</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> &#8211; World War I: The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Lys_(1918)" title="Battle of the Lys (1918)">Battle of the Lys</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Expeditionary_Corps" title="Portuguese Expeditionary Corps">Portuguese Expeditionary Corps</a> is crushed by the German forces during what is called the <a href="/wiki/German_spring_offensive" title="German spring offensive">Spring Offensive</a> on the Belgian region of <a href="/wiki/Flanders" title="Flanders">Flanders</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> &#8211; The <i><a href="/wiki/Kamikaze_(aircraft)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamikaze (aircraft)">Kamikaze</a></i> arrives at <a href="/wiki/Croydon_Airport" title="Croydon Airport">Croydon Airport</a> in London. It is the first Japanese-built aircraft to fly to Europe.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> &#8211; African-American singer <a href="/wiki/Marian_Anderson" title="Marian Anderson">Marian Anderson</a> gives a concert at the <a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Memorial" title="Lincoln Memorial">Lincoln Memorial</a> after being denied the use of <a href="/wiki/Constitution_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitution Hall">Constitution Hall</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Daughters_of_the_American_Revolution" title="Daughters of the American Revolution">Daughters of the American Revolution</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: <a href="/wiki/Operation_Weser%C3%BCbung" title="Operation Weserübung">Operation Weserübung</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Germany</a> invades Denmark and Norway.</li> <li>1940 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Vidkun_Quisling" title="Vidkun Quisling">Vidkun Quisling</a> seizes power in Norway.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> &#8211; World War II: The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bataan" title="Battle of Bataan">Battle of Bataan</a> ends. An <a href="/wiki/Indian_Ocean_raid" title="Indian Ocean raid">Indian Ocean raid</a> by Japan's <a href="/wiki/1st_Air_Fleet" title="1st Air Fleet">1st Air Fleet</a> sinks the British aircraft carrier <a href="/wiki/HMS_Hermes_(95)" title="HMS Hermes (95)">HMS&#160;<i>Hermes</i></a> and the Australian destroyer <a href="/wiki/HMAS_Vampire_(D68)" title="HMAS Vampire (D68)">HMAS&#160;<i>Vampire</i></a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dietrich_Bonhoeffer" title="Dietrich Bonhoeffer">Dietrich Bonhoeffer</a>, Lutheran pastor and anti-Nazi dissident, is executed by the Nazi regime.</li> <li>1945 &#8211; World War II: The German heavy cruiser <a href="/wiki/German_cruiser_Admiral_Scheer" title="German cruiser Admiral Scheer"><i>Admiral Scheer</i></a> is sunk by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a>.</li> <li>1945 &#8211; World War II: The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_K%C3%B6nigsberg" title="Battle of Königsberg">Battle of Königsberg</a>, in <a href="/wiki/East_Prussia" title="East Prussia">East Prussia</a>, ends.</li> <li>1945 &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Atomic_Energy_Commission" title="United States Atomic Energy Commission">United States Atomic Energy Commission</a> is formed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Glazier%E2%80%93Higgins%E2%80%93Woodward_tornadoes" class="mw-redirect" title="Glazier–Higgins–Woodward tornadoes">Glazier–Higgins–Woodward tornadoes</a> kill 181 and injure 970 in <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a>.</li> <li>1947 &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Journey_of_Reconciliation" title="Journey of Reconciliation">Journey of Reconciliation</a>, the first interracial <a href="/wiki/Freedom_Riders" title="Freedom Riders">Freedom Ride</a> begins through the upper <a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">South</a> in violation of <a href="/wiki/Jim_Crow_laws" title="Jim Crow laws">Jim Crow laws</a>. The riders wanted enforcement of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Supreme Court">United States Supreme Court</a>'s <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> <a href="/wiki/Irene_Morgan" title="Irene Morgan">Irene Morgan</a> decision that banned <a href="/wiki/Racial_segregation" title="Racial segregation">racial segregation</a> in interstate travel.</li> <li>1947 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_22" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 22">United Nations Security Council Resolution 22</a> relating to <a href="/wiki/Corfu_Channel_incident" title="Corfu Channel incident">Corfu Channel incident</a> is adopted.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Eli%C3%A9cer_Gait%C3%A1n" title="Jorge Eliécer Gaitán">Jorge Eliécer Gaitán</a>'s assassination provokes a violent riot in <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a> (the <i><a href="/wiki/Bogotazo" title="Bogotazo">Bogotazo</a></i>), and a further <a href="/wiki/La_Violencia" title="La Violencia">ten years of violence</a> in <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a>.</li> <li>1948 &#8211; Fighters from the <a href="/wiki/Irgun" title="Irgun">Irgun</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lehi_(militant_group)" title="Lehi (militant group)">Lehi</a> <a href="/wiki/Zionist" class="mw-redirect" title="Zionist">Zionist</a> paramilitary groups attacked <a href="/wiki/Deir_Yassin" title="Deir Yassin">Deir Yassin</a> near <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deir_Yassin_massacre" title="Deir Yassin massacre">killing over 100</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Ballivi%C3%A1n" title="Hugo Ballivián">Hugo Ballivián</a>'s government is overthrown by the <a href="/wiki/History_of_Bolivia_(1920%E2%80%9364)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Bolivia (1920–64)">Bolivian National Revolution</a>, starting a period of <a href="/wiki/Agrarian_reform" title="Agrarian reform">agrarian reform</a>, <a href="/wiki/Universal_suffrage" title="Universal suffrage">universal suffrage</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Nationalization" title="Nationalization">nationalization</a> of tin mines</li> <li>1952 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Japan_Air_Lines_Flight_301" title="Japan Air Lines Flight 301">Japan Air Lines Flight 301</a> crashes into <a href="/wiki/Mount_Mihara" title="Mount Mihara">Mount Mihara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Izu_%C5%8Cshima" title="Izu Ōshima">Izu Ōshima</a>, Japan, killing 37.<sup id="cite_ref-TSM_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TSM-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Suez_Canal" title="Suez Canal">Suez Canal</a> in <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> is cleared and opens to shipping following the <a href="/wiki/Suez_Crisis" title="Suez Crisis">Suez Crisis</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Project_Mercury" title="Project Mercury">Project Mercury</a>: <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> announces the selection of the United States' first seven <a href="/wiki/Astronaut" title="Astronaut">astronauts</a>, whom the news media quickly dub the "<a href="/wiki/Mercury_Seven" title="Mercury Seven">Mercury Seven</a>".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Verwoerd" title="Hendrik Verwoerd">Dr. Hendrik Verwoerd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_South_Africa" title="Prime Minister of South Africa">Prime Minister of South Africa</a> and architect of <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">apartheid</a>, narrowly survives an assassination attempt by a white farmer, <a href="/wiki/David_Pratt_(assassin)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Pratt (assassin)">David Pratt</a> in <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> &#8211; The first <a href="/wiki/Boeing_737" title="Boeing 737">Boeing 737</a> (a 100 series) makes its maiden flight.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> &#8211; The first British-built <i><a href="/wiki/Concorde" title="Concorde">Concorde</a></i> 002 makes its maiden flight from <a href="/wiki/Filton" title="Filton">Filton</a> to <a href="/wiki/RAF_Fairford" title="RAF Fairford">RAF Fairford</a> with <a href="/wiki/Brian_Trubshaw" title="Brian Trubshaw">Brian Trubshaw</a> as the test pilot.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraqi</a> regime of <a href="/wiki/Saddam_Hussein" title="Saddam Hussein">Saddam Hussein</a> kills philosopher <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Baqir_al-Sadr" title="Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr">Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr</a> and his sister <a href="/wiki/Bint_al-Huda" class="mw-redirect" title="Bint al-Huda">Bint al-Huda</a> after three days of torture.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> &#8211; The U.S. Navy nuclear submarine <a href="/wiki/USS_George_Washington_(SSBN-598)" title="USS George Washington (SSBN-598)">USS&#160;<i>George Washington</i></a> accidentally collides with the <i>Nissho Maru</i>, a Japanese cargo ship, sinking it and killing two Japanese sailors.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/April_9_tragedy" title="April 9 tragedy">Tbilisi massacre</a>: An <a href="/wiki/Anti-Sovietism" title="Anti-Sovietism">anti-Soviet</a> peaceful demonstration and hunger strike in <a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a>, demanding restoration of Georgian independence, is <a href="/wiki/April_9_tragedy" title="April 9 tragedy">dispersed by the Soviet Army</a>, resulting in 20 deaths and hundreds of injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> &#8211; An <a href="/wiki/Irish_Republican_Army" title="Irish Republican Army">IRA</a> bombing in County Down, <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>, <a href="/wiki/1990_Downpatrick_roadside_bomb" class="mw-redirect" title="1990 Downpatrick roadside bomb">kills</a> three members of the <a href="/wiki/Ulster_Defence_Regiment" title="Ulster Defence Regiment">UDR</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1990 &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Sahtu_Dene_and_Metis_Comprehensive_Land_Claim_Agreement" title="Sahtu Dene and Metis Comprehensive Land Claim Agreement">Sahtu Dene and Metis Comprehensive Land Claim Agreement</a> is signed for 180,000 square kilometres (69,000&#160;sq&#160;mi) in the <a href="/wiki/Mackenzie_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Mackenzie Valley">Mackenzie Valley</a> of the western <a href="/wiki/Arctic" title="Arctic">Arctic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1990 &#8211; An <a href="/wiki/Embraer_EMB_120_Brasilia" title="Embraer EMB 120 Brasilia">Embraer EMB 120 Brasilia</a> <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Southeast_Airlines_Flight_2254" title="Atlantic Southeast Airlines Flight 2254">collides</a> in mid-air with a <a href="/wiki/Cessna_172" title="Cessna 172">Cessna 172</a> over <a href="/wiki/Gadsden,_Alabama" title="Gadsden, Alabama">Gadsden, Alabama</a>, killing both of the Cessna's occupants.<sup id="cite_ref-NTSB_Final_Report_ATL90FA095A_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NTSB_Final_Report_ATL90FA095A-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a> declares independence from the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> &#8211; A <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_courts" class="mw-redirect" title="United States federal courts">U.S. Federal Court</a> finds former <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panamanian</a> dictator <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Noriega" title="Manuel Noriega">Manuel Noriega</a> guilty of drug and racketeering charges. He is sentenced to 30 years in prison.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program" title="Space Shuttle program">Space Shuttle program</a>: <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour">Space Shuttle <i>Endeavour</i></a> is launched on <a href="/wiki/STS-59" title="STS-59">STS-59</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Baghdad_(2003)" title="Battle of Baghdad (2003)">Baghdad falls</a> to American forces.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> &#8211; In <a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a>, up to 60,000 people <a href="/wiki/2009_Georgian_demonstrations" title="2009 Georgian demonstrations">protest</a> against the government of <a href="/wiki/Mikheil_Saakashvili" title="Mikheil Saakashvili">Mikheil Saakashvili</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> &#8211; A 6.1–magnitude <a href="/wiki/2013_Bushehr_earthquake" title="2013 Bushehr earthquake">earthquake</a> strikes <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> killing 32 people and injuring over 850 people.</li> <li>2013 &#8211; At least 13 people are killed and another three injured after a man goes on a <a href="/wiki/Velika_Ivan%C4%8Da_shooting" title="Velika Ivanča shooting">spree shooting</a> in the Serbian village of <a href="/wiki/Velika_Ivan%C4%8Da" title="Velika Ivanča">Velika Ivanča</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> &#8211; A student <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Regional_High_School_stabbing" title="Franklin Regional High School stabbing">stabs</a> 20 people at <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Regional_High_School" title="Franklin Regional High School">Franklin Regional High School</a> in <a href="/wiki/Murrysville,_Pennsylvania" title="Murrysville, Pennsylvania">Murrysville, Pennsylvania</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Palm_Sunday_church_bombings" title="Palm Sunday church bombings">Palm Sunday church bombings</a> at Coptic churches in <a href="/wiki/Tanta" title="Tanta">Tanta</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a>, Egypt, take place.</li> <li>2017 &#8211; After refusing to give up his seat on an overbooked <a href="/wiki/United_Express" title="United Express">United Express</a> flight, Dr. David Dao Duy Anh is <a href="/wiki/2017_United_Express_passenger_removal" title="2017 United Express passenger removal">forcibly dragged off</a> the flight by aviation security officers, leading to major criticism of <a href="/wiki/United_Airlines" title="United Airlines">United Airlines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tatmadaw" title="Tatmadaw">Burmese military</a> and security forces commit the <a href="/wiki/Bago_massacre" title="Bago massacre">Bago massacre</a>, during which at least 82 civilians are killed.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_2">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1096" title="1096">1096</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Al-Muqtafi" title="Al-Muqtafi">Al-Muqtafi</a>, caliph of the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate" title="Abbasid Caliphate">Abbasid Caliphate</a> (d. 1160)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1285" title="1285">1285</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ayurbarwada_Buyantu_Khan,_Emperor_Renzong_of_Yuan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan, Emperor Renzong of Yuan">Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan, Emperor Renzong of Yuan</a> (d. 1320)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1458" title="1458">1458</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Camilla_Battista_da_Varano" title="Camilla Battista da Varano">Camilla Battista da Varano</a>, Italian saint (d. 1524)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1498" title="1498">1498</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jean,_Cardinal_of_Lorraine" title="Jean, Cardinal of Lorraine">Jean, Cardinal of Lorraine</a> (d. 1550)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1586" title="1586">1586</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Julius_Henry,_Duke_of_Saxe-Lauenburg" title="Julius Henry, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg">Julius Henry, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg</a> (d. 1665)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1597" title="1597">1597</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Davenport_(minister)" title="John Davenport (minister)">John Davenport</a>, English minister, co-founded the <a href="/wiki/New_Haven_Colony" title="New Haven Colony">New Haven Colony</a> (d. 1670)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1598" title="1598">1598</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Cr%C3%BCger" title="Johann Crüger">Johann Crüger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sorbs" title="Sorbs">Sorbian</a>-German composer and theorist (d. 1662)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_2"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_2"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1624" title="1624">1624</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Rysensteen" title="Henrik Rysensteen">Henrik Rysensteen</a>, Dutch military engineer (d. 1679)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1627" title="1627">1627</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Caspar_Kerll" title="Johann Caspar Kerll">Johann Caspar Kerll</a>, German organist and composer (d. 1693)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1634" title="1634">1634</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Countess_Albertine_Agnes_of_Nassau" class="mw-redirect" title="Countess Albertine Agnes of Nassau">Countess Albertine Agnes of Nassau</a> (d. 1696)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1648" title="1648">1648</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Henri_de_Massue,_Earl_of_Galway" title="Henri de Massue, Earl of Galway">Henri de Massue, Earl of Galway</a>, French soldier and diplomat (d. 1720)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1649" title="1649">1649</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_Scott,_1st_Duke_of_Monmouth" title="James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth">James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth</a>, English general and politician, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Staffordshire" title="Lord Lieutenant of Staffordshire">Lord Lieutenant of Staffordshire</a> (d. 1685)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1654" title="1654">1654</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Fritz" title="Samuel Fritz">Samuel Fritz</a>, Czech Jesuit missionary to South America (d. 1725?)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1680" title="1680">1680</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Philippe_N%C3%A9ricault_Destouches" title="Philippe Néricault Destouches">Philippe Néricault Destouches</a>, French playwright (d. 1754)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1686" title="1686">1686</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_Craggs_the_Younger" title="James Craggs the Younger">James Craggs the Younger</a>, English politician, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_the_Southern_Department" title="Secretary of State for the Southern Department">Secretary of State for the Southern Department</a> (d. 1721)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1691" title="1691">1691</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Matthias_Gesner" title="Johann Matthias Gesner">Johann Matthias Gesner</a>, German scholar and academic (d. 1761)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1717" title="1717">1717</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Georg_Matthias_Monn" title="Georg Matthias Monn">Georg Matthias Monn</a>, Austrian organist, composer, and educator (d. 1750)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1770" title="1770">1770</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Johann_Seebeck" title="Thomas Johann Seebeck">Thomas Johann Seebeck</a>, German physicist and academic (d. 1831)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1773" title="1773">1773</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Aignan" title="Étienne Aignan">Étienne Aignan</a>, French author and academic (d. 1824)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1794" title="1794">1794</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Theobald_Boehm" title="Theobald Boehm">Theobald Boehm</a>, German flute player and composer (d. 1881)</li> <li>1794 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8ren_Christian_Sommerfelt" title="Søren Christian Sommerfelt">Søren Christian Sommerfelt</a>, Norwegian priest and botanist (d. 1838)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1802" title="1802">1802</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Elias_L%C3%B6nnrot" title="Elias Lönnrot">Elias Lönnrot</a>, Finnish physician and philologist (d. 1884)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Isambard_Kingdom_Brunel" title="Isambard Kingdom Brunel">Isambard Kingdom Brunel</a>, English engineer, designed the <a href="/wiki/Clifton_Suspension_Bridge" title="Clifton Suspension Bridge">Clifton Suspension Bridge</a> (d. 1859)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1807" title="1807">1807</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_Bannerman_(theologian)" title="James Bannerman (theologian)">James Bannerman</a>, Scottish theologian and academic (d. 1868)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Baudelaire" title="Charles Baudelaire">Charles Baudelaire</a>, French poet and critic (d. 1867)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Eadweard_Muybridge" title="Eadweard Muybridge">Eadweard Muybridge</a>, English photographer and cinematographer (d. 1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Leopold_II_of_Belgium" title="Leopold II of Belgium">Leopold II of Belgium</a> (d. 1909)</li> <li>1835 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Somerset_Lowry-Corry,_4th_Earl_Belmore" title="Somerset Lowry-Corry, 4th Earl Belmore">Somerset Lowry-Corry, 4th Earl Belmore</a> (d. 1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Tosti" title="Paolo Tosti">Paolo Tosti</a>, Italian-English composer and educator (d. 1916)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ezequi%C3%A9l_Moreno_y_D%C3%ADaz" title="Ezequiél Moreno y Díaz">Ezequiél Moreno y Díaz</a>, Spanish Augustinian Recollect priest and saint (d. 1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Erich_Ludendorff" title="Erich Ludendorff">Erich Ludendorff</a>, German general and politician (d. 1937)</li> <li>1865 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Proteus_Steinmetz" title="Charles Proteus Steinmetz">Charles Proteus Steinmetz</a>, Polish-American mathematician and engineer (d. 1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Chris_Watson" title="Chris Watson">Chris Watson</a>, Chilean-Australian journalist and politician, 3rd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Prime Minister of Australia</a> (d. 1941)</li> <li>1867 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Winckler" title="Charles Winckler">Charles Winckler</a>, Danish <a href="/wiki/Tug_of_war" title="Tug of war">tug of war</a> competitor, discus thrower, and shot putter (d. 1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Blum" title="Léon Blum">Léon Blum</a>, French lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France" title="Prime Minister of France">Prime Minister of France</a> (d. 1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Futrelle" title="Jacques Futrelle">Jacques Futrelle</a>, American journalist and author (d. 1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jan_Letzel" title="Jan Letzel">Jan Letzel</a>, Czech architect (d. 1925)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Francis_IV,_Grand_Duke_of_Mecklenburg-Schwerin" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick Francis IV, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin">Frederick Francis IV, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin</a> (d. 1946)</li> <li>1882 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Otz_Tollen" title="Otz Tollen">Otz Tollen</a>, German actor (d. 1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Frank_King_(cartoonist)" title="Frank King (cartoonist)">Frank King</a>, American cartoonist (d. 1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Tom" title="Konrad Tom">Konrad Tom</a>, Polish actor, writer, singer, and director (d. 1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sol_Hurok" title="Sol Hurok">Sol Hurok</a>, Ukrainian-American talent manager (d. 1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_E._Burchfield" title="Charles E. Burchfield">Charles E. Burchfield</a>, American painter (d. 1967)</li> <li>1893 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Victor_Gollancz" title="Victor Gollancz">Victor Gollancz</a>, English publisher, founded <a href="/wiki/Victor_Gollancz_Ltd" title="Victor Gollancz Ltd">Victor Gollancz Ltd</a> (d. 1967)</li> <li>1893 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rahul_Sankrityayan" title="Rahul Sankrityayan">Rahul Sankrityayan</a>, Indian linguist, author, and scholar (d. 1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mance_Lipscomb" title="Mance Lipscomb">Mance Lipscomb</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1976)</li> <li>1895 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michel_Simon" title="Michel Simon">Michel Simon</a>, Swiss-French actor (d. 1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_B._Gambling" title="John B. Gambling">John B. Gambling</a>, American radio host (d. 1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Curly_Lambeau" title="Curly Lambeau">Curly Lambeau</a>, American football player and coach (d. 1965)</li> <li>1898 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paul_Robeson" title="Paul Robeson">Paul Robeson</a>, American singer, actor, and activist (d. 1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Allen_Jenkins" title="Allen Jenkins">Allen Jenkins</a>, American actor and singer (d. 1974)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_2"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_2"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jean_Bruch%C3%A9si" title="Jean Bruchési">Jean Bruchési</a>, Canadian historian and author (d. 1979)</li> <li>1901 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paul_Willis_(actor)" title="Paul Willis (actor)">Paul Willis</a>, American actor and director (d. 1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_Monod" title="Théodore Monod">Théodore Monod</a>, French explorer and scholar (d. 2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ward_Bond" title="Ward Bond">Ward Bond</a>, American actor (d. 1960)<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sharkey_Bonano" title="Sharkey Bonano">Sharkey Bonano</a>, American singer, trumpet player, and bandleader (d. 1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/J._William_Fulbright" title="J. William Fulbright">J. William Fulbright</a>, American lawyer and politician (d. 1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rafaela_Aparicio" title="Rafaela Aparicio">Rafaela Aparicio</a>, Spanish actress (d. 1996)</li> <li>1906 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Antal_Dor%C3%A1ti" title="Antal Doráti">Antal Doráti</a>, Hungarian-American conductor and composer (d. 1988)</li> <li>1906 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Gaitskell" title="Hugh Gaitskell">Hugh Gaitskell</a>, British politician and leader of the Labour Party (d. 1963)</li> <li>1906 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Victor_Vasarely" title="Victor Vasarely">Victor Vasarely</a>, Hungarian-French painter (d. 1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Krumgold" title="Joseph Krumgold">Joseph Krumgold</a>, American author and screenwriter (d. 1980)</li> <li>1908 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paula_Nenette_Pepin" title="Paula Nenette Pepin">Paula Nenette Pepin</a>, French composer, pianist and lyricist (d. 1990)<sup id="cite_ref-Ata_Pablo_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ata_Pablo-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robert_Helpmann" title="Robert Helpmann">Robert Helpmann</a>, Australian dancer, actor, and choreographer (d. 1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Abraham_A._Ribicoff" class="mw-redirect" title="Abraham A. Ribicoff">Abraham A. Ribicoff</a>, American lawyer and politician, 4th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services" title="United States Secretary of Health and Human Services">United States Secretary of Health and Human Services</a> (d. 1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lev_Kopelev" title="Lev Kopelev">Lev Kopelev</a>, Ukrainian-German author and academic (d. 1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Johnson_Sr." title="Daniel Johnson Sr.">Daniel Johnson Sr.</a>, Canadian lawyer and politician, 20th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Quebec" title="Premier of Quebec">Premier of Quebec</a> (d. 1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Julian_Dash" title="Julian Dash">Julian Dash</a>, American swing music jazz tenor saxophonist (d. 1974)</li> <li>1916 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Heinz_Meyer" class="mw-redirect" title="Heinz Meyer">Heinz Meyer</a>, German Fallschirmjäger (paratrooper) during World War II (d. 1987)</li> <li>1916 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bill_Leonard_(journalist)" title="Bill Leonard (journalist)">Bill Leonard</a>, American journalist (d. 1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Bobrowski" title="Johannes Bobrowski">Johannes Bobrowski</a>, German songwriter and poet (d. 1965)</li> <li>1917 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ron_Burgess_(footballer)" title="Ron Burgess (footballer)">Ronnie Burgess</a>, Welsh international footballer and manager (d. 2005)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1917 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Brad_Dexter" title="Brad Dexter">Brad Dexter</a>, American actor (d. 2002)</li> <li>1917 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Henry_Hewes_(critic)" title="Henry Hewes (critic)">Henry Hewes</a>, American theater writer (d. 2006)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8rn_Utzon" title="Jørn Utzon">Jørn Utzon</a>, Danish architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Opera_House" title="Sydney Opera House">Sydney Opera House</a> (d. 2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/J._Presper_Eckert" title="J. Presper Eckert">J. Presper Eckert</a>, American engineer, invented the <a href="/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC">ENIAC</a> (d. 1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jean-Marie_Balestre" title="Jean-Marie Balestre">Jean-Marie Balestre</a>, French businessman (d. 2008)</li> <li>1921 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Navon" title="Yitzhak Navon">Yitzhak Navon</a>, Israeli politician (d. 2015)</li> <li>1921 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Frankie_Thomas" title="Frankie Thomas">Frankie Thomas</a>, American actor (d. 2006)</li> <li>1921 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mary_Jackson_(engineer)" title="Mary Jackson (engineer)">Mary Jackson</a>, African-American mathematician and aerospace engineer (d. 2005)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Carl_Amery" title="Carl Amery">Carl Amery</a>, German author and activist (d. 2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Levy" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonard Levy">Leonard Levy</a>, American historian and author (d. 2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Shaw_(footballer,_born_1924)" title="Arthur Shaw (footballer, born 1924)">Arthur Shaw</a>, English professional footballer (d. 2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Gibson" title="Virginia Gibson">Virginia Gibson</a>, American actress, singer, and dancer (d. 2013)</li> <li>1925 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Art_Kane" title="Art Kane">Art Kane</a>, American photographer (d. 1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Fitt" title="Gerry Fitt">Gerry Fitt</a>, Northern Irish soldier and politician; British life peer (d. 2005)</li> <li>1926 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Hefner" title="Hugh Hefner">Hugh Hefner</a>, American publisher, founded <a href="/wiki/Playboy_Enterprises" class="mw-redirect" title="Playboy Enterprises">Playboy Enterprises</a> (d. 2017)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1926 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Harris_Wofford" title="Harris Wofford">Harris Wofford</a>, American politician, author, and civil rights activist (d. 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tiny_Hill_(rugby_union)" title="Tiny Hill (rugby union)">Tiny Hill</a>, New Zealand rugby player (d. 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paul_Arizin" title="Paul Arizin">Paul Arizin</a>, American basketball player (d. 2006)</li> <li>1928 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tom_Lehrer" title="Tom Lehrer">Tom Lehrer</a>, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and mathematician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sharan_Rani_Backliwal" title="Sharan Rani Backliwal">Sharan Rani Backliwal</a>, Indian <a href="/wiki/Sarod" title="Sarod">sarod</a> player and scholar (d. 2008)</li> <li>1929 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fred_Hollows" title="Fred Hollows">Fred Hollows</a>, New Zealand-Australian ophthalmologist (d. 1993)</li> <li>1929 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paule_Marshall" title="Paule Marshall">Paule Marshall</a>, American author and academic (d. 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Branden" title="Nathaniel Branden">Nathaniel Branden</a>, Canadian-American psychotherapist and author (d. 2014)</li> <li>1930 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/F._Albert_Cotton" title="F. Albert Cotton">F. Albert Cotton</a>, American chemist and academic (d. 2007)</li> <li>1930 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jim_Fowler" title="Jim Fowler">Jim Fowler</a>, American zoologist and television host (d. 2019)</li> <li>1930 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Wallace_McCain" title="Wallace McCain">Wallace McCain</a>, Canadian businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/McCain_Foods" title="McCain Foods">McCain Foods</a> (d. 2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Richard_Hatfield" title="Richard Hatfield">Richard Hatfield</a>, Canadian lawyer and politician, 26th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_New_Brunswick" title="Premier of New Brunswick">Premier of New Brunswick</a> (d. 1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Armin_Jordan" title="Armin Jordan">Armin Jordan</a>, Swiss conductor (d. 2006)</li> <li>1932 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Peter_Moores_(businessman)" title="Peter Moores (businessman)">Peter Moores</a>, English businessman and philanthropist (d. 2016)</li> <li>1932 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Carl_Perkins" title="Carl Perkins">Carl Perkins</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Belmondo" title="Jean-Paul Belmondo">Jean-Paul Belmondo</a>, French actor and producer (d. 2021)</li> <li>1933 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Burri" title="René Burri">René Burri</a>, Swiss photographer and journalist (d. 2014)</li> <li>1933 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fern_Michaels" title="Fern Michaels">Fern Michaels</a>, American author</li> <li>1933 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Richard_Rose_(political_scientist)" title="Richard Rose (political scientist)">Richard Rose</a>, American political scientist and academic</li> <li>1933 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gian_Maria_Volont%C3%A9" title="Gian Maria Volonté">Gian Maria Volonté</a>, Italian actor (d. 1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bill_Birch" title="Bill Birch">Bill Birch</a>, New Zealand surveyor and politician, 38th <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(New_Zealand)" title="Minister of Finance (New Zealand)">New Zealand Minister of Finance</a></li> <li>1934 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tom_Phillis" title="Tom Phillis">Tom Phillis</a>, Australian motorcycle racer (d. 1962)</li> <li>1934 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mariya_Pisareva" title="Mariya Pisareva">Mariya Pisareva</a>, Russian high jumper (d. 2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Aulis_Sallinen" title="Aulis Sallinen">Aulis Sallinen</a>, Finnish composer and academic</li> <li>1935 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Avery_Schreiber" title="Avery Schreiber">Avery Schreiber</a>, American actor and comedian (d. 2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jerzy_Maksymiuk" title="Jerzy Maksymiuk">Jerzy Maksymiuk</a>, Polish pianist, composer, and conductor</li> <li>1936 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Drew_Shafer" title="Drew Shafer">Drew Shafer</a>, American LGBT rights activist from Missouri (d. 1989)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1936 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Valerie_Solanas" title="Valerie Solanas">Valerie Solanas</a>, American radical feminist author, attempted murderer (d. 1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Simon_Brown,_Baron_Brown_of_Eaton-under-Heywood" title="Simon Brown, Baron Brown of Eaton-under-Heywood">Simon Brown, Baron Brown of Eaton-under-Heywood</a>, English lieutenant, lawyer, and judge (d. 2023)</li> <li>1937 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sid_and_Marty_Krofft" title="Sid and Marty Krofft">Marty Krofft</a>, Canadian screenwriter and producer (d. 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1937 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Valerie_Singleton" title="Valerie Singleton">Valerie Singleton</a>, English television and radio host</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Chernomyrdin" title="Viktor Chernomyrdin">Viktor Chernomyrdin</a>, Russian businessman and politician, 30th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Russia" title="Prime Minister of Russia">Prime Minister of Russia</a> (d. 2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michael_Learned" title="Michael Learned">Michael Learned</a>, American actress</li> <li>1939 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Margo_Smith" title="Margo Smith">Margo Smith</a>, American singer-songwriter (d. 2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hans-Joachim_Reske" title="Hans-Joachim Reske">Hans-Joachim Reske</a>, German sprinter</li> <li>1940 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jim_Roberts_(ice_hockey,_born_1940)" title="Jim Roberts (ice hockey, born 1940)">Jim Roberts</a>, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (d. 2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kay_Adams_(singer)" title="Kay Adams (singer)">Kay Adams</a>, American singer-songwriter</li> <li>1941 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Gordon" title="Hannah Gordon">Hannah Gordon</a>, Scottish actress<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Brandon_deWilde" title="Brandon deWilde">Brandon deWilde</a>, American actor (d. 1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Leila_Khaled" title="Leila Khaled">Leila Khaled</a>, Palestinian activist</li> <li>1943 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Terry_Knight" title="Terry Knight">Terry Knight</a>, American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2004)</li> <li>1943 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Clive_Sullivan" title="Clive Sullivan">Clive Sullivan</a>, Welsh rugby league player (d. 1985)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joe_Brinkman" title="Joe Brinkman">Joe Brinkman</a>, American baseball player and umpire</li> <li>1944 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Heinz-Joachim_Rothenburg" title="Heinz-Joachim Rothenburg">Heinz-Joachim Rothenburg</a>, German shot putter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Steve_Gadd" title="Steve Gadd">Steve Gadd</a>, American drummer and percussionist<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nate_Colbert" title="Nate Colbert">Nate Colbert</a>, American baseball player (d. 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1946 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alan_Knott" title="Alan Knott">Alan Knott</a>, English cricketer<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1946 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sara_Parkin" title="Sara Parkin">Sara Parkin</a>, Scottish activist and politician<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1946 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/David_Webb_(footballer)" title="David Webb (footballer)">David Webb</a>, English footballer, coach, and manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Andrea_Cornia" title="Giovanni Andrea Cornia">Giovanni Andrea Cornia</a>, Italian economist and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jaya_Bachchan" title="Jaya Bachchan">Jaya Bachchan</a>, Indian actress and politician</li> <li>1948 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tito_G%C3%B3mez_(Puerto_Rican_singer)" title="Tito Gómez (Puerto Rican singer)">Tito Gómez</a>, Puerto Rican salsa singer (d. 2007)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1948 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michel_Parizeau" title="Michel Parizeau">Michel Parizeau</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and coach</li> <li>1948 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Patty_Pravo" title="Patty Pravo">Patty Pravo</a>, Italian singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tony_Cragg" title="Tony Cragg">Tony Cragg</a>, English sculptor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robert_Clark_(author)" title="Robert Clark (author)">Robert Clark</a>, American author</li> <li>1952 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Robertson_(rugby)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bruce Robertson (rugby)">Bruce Robertson</a>, New Zealand rugby player (d. 2023)</li> <li>1952 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tania_Tsanaklidou" title="Tania Tsanaklidou">Tania Tsanaklidou</a>, Greek singer and actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Howard_(singer-songwriter)" title="John Howard (singer-songwriter)">John Howard</a>, English singer-songwriter and pianist</li> <li>1953 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hal_Ketchum" title="Hal Ketchum">Hal Ketchum</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2020)</li> <li>1953 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Paddock" title="Stephen Paddock">Stephen Paddock</a>, American mass murderer responsible for the <a href="/wiki/2017_Las_Vegas_shooting" title="2017 Las Vegas shooting">2017 Las Vegas shooting</a> (d. 2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ken_Kalfus" title="Ken Kalfus">Ken Kalfus</a>, American journalist and author</li> <li>1954 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Quaid" title="Dennis Quaid">Dennis Quaid</a>, American actor</li> <li>1954 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Iain_Duncan_Smith" title="Iain Duncan Smith">Iain Duncan Smith</a>, British soldier and politician, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Work_and_Pensions" title="Secretary of State for Work and Pensions">Secretary of State for Work and Pensions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Yamina_Benguigui" title="Yamina Benguigui">Yamina Benguigui</a>, Algerian-French director and politician</li> <li>1955 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joolz_Denby" title="Joolz Denby">Joolz Denby</a>, English poet and author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Miguel_%C3%81ngel_Russo" title="Miguel Ángel Russo">Miguel Ángel Russo</a>, Argentinian footballer and coach</li> <li>1956 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Shadbolt" title="Nigel Shadbolt">Nigel Shadbolt</a>, English computer scientist and academic</li> <li>1956 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marina_Zoueva" title="Marina Zoueva">Marina Zoueva</a>, Russian ice dancer and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Seve_Ballesteros" title="Seve Ballesteros">Seve Ballesteros</a>, Spanish golfer and architect (d. 2011)</li> <li>1957 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Martin_Margiela" title="Martin Margiela">Martin Margiela</a>, Belgian fashion designer</li> <li>1957 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jamie_Redfern" title="Jamie Redfern">Jamie Redfern</a>, English-born Australian television presenter and pop singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nadey_Hakim" title="Nadey Hakim">Nadey Hakim</a>, British-Lebanese surgeon and sculptor<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1958 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tony_Sibson" title="Tony Sibson">Tony Sibson</a>, English boxer</li> <li>1958 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Slater" title="Nigel Slater">Nigel Slater</a>, English food writer and author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Jenkin" title="Bernard Jenkin">Bernard Jenkin</a>, English businessman and politician, <a href="/wiki/Shadow_Secretary_of_State_for_Defence" title="Shadow Secretary of State for Defence">Shadow Secretary of State for Defence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jaak_Aab" title="Jaak Aab">Jaak Aab</a>, Estonian educator and politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Social_Affairs_of_Estonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Social Affairs of Estonia">Minister of Social Affairs of Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mark_Kelly_(keyboardist)" title="Mark Kelly (keyboardist)">Mark Kelly</a>, Irish keyboard player</li> <li>1961 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kirk_McCaskill" title="Kirk McCaskill">Kirk McCaskill</a>, Canadian-American baseball and hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Eaves" title="John Eaves">John Eaves</a>, American production designer and illustrator</li> <li>1962 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ihor_Podolchak" title="Ihor Podolchak">Ihor Podolchak</a>, Ukrainian director, producer, and screenwriter</li> <li>1962 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Imran_Sherwani" title="Imran Sherwani">Imran Sherwani</a>, English field hockey player</li> <li>1962 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Turner" title="Jeff Turner">Jeff Turner</a>, American basketball player, coach, and sportscaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marc_Jacobs" title="Marc Jacobs">Marc Jacobs</a>, American-French fashion designer</li> <li>1963 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joe_Scarborough" title="Joe Scarborough">Joe Scarborough</a>, American journalist, lawyer, and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rob_Awalt" title="Rob Awalt">Rob Awalt</a>, German-American football player</li> <li>1964 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Juliet_Cuthbert" title="Juliet Cuthbert">Juliet Cuthbert</a>, Jamaican sprinter</li> <li>1964 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Doug_Ducey" title="Doug Ducey">Doug Ducey</a>, American politician and businessman, 23rd <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Arizona" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Arizona">Governor of Arizona</a><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1964 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Peter_Penashue" title="Peter Penashue">Peter Penashue</a>, Canadian businessman and politician, 9th <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Intergovernmental_Affairs_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs (Canada)">Canadian Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs</a></li> <li>1964 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Peterson_Haddix" title="Margaret Peterson Haddix">Margaret Peterson Haddix</a>, American author</li> <li>1964 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rick_Tocchet" title="Rick Tocchet">Rick Tocchet</a>, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Helen_Alfredsson" title="Helen Alfredsson">Helen Alfredsson</a>, Swedish golfer</li> <li>1965 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paulina_Porizkova" title="Paulina Porizkova">Paulina Porizkova</a>, Czech-born Swedish-American model and actress</li> <li>1965 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Zucker" title="Jeff Zucker">Jeff Zucker</a>, American businessman</li> <li>1965 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mark_Pellegrino" title="Mark Pellegrino">Mark Pellegrino</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Hammond_(weather_forecaster)" title="John Hammond (weather forecaster)">John Hammond</a>, English weather forecaster</li> <li>1966 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Nixon" title="Cynthia Nixon">Cynthia Nixon</a>, American actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Natascha_Engel" title="Natascha Engel">Natascha Engel</a>, German-English translator and politician</li> <li>1967 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sam_Harris" title="Sam Harris">Sam Harris</a>, American author, philosopher, and neuroscientist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jay_Chandrasekhar" title="Jay Chandrasekhar">Jay Chandrasekhar</a>, American actor, comedian, writer and director</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Barnaby_Kay" title="Barnaby Kay">Barnaby Kay</a>, English actor</li> <li>1969 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Linda_Kisabaka" title="Linda Kisabaka">Linda Kisabaka</a>, German runner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Chor%C3%A3o" title="Chorão">Chorão</a>, Brazilian singer-songwriter (d. 2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Peter_Canavan" title="Peter Canavan">Peter Canavan</a>, Irish footballer and manager</li> <li>1971 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Leo_Fortune-West" title="Leo Fortune-West">Leo Fortune-West</a>, English footballer and manager</li> <li>1971 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Austin_Peck" title="Austin Peck">Austin Peck</a>, American actor</li> <li>1971 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Villeneuve" title="Jacques Villeneuve">Jacques Villeneuve</a>, Canadian race car driver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Ackah" title="Bernard Ackah">Bernard Ackah</a>, German-Japanese martial artist and kick-boxer</li> <li>1972 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Siiri_Vallner" title="Siiri Vallner">Siiri Vallner</a>, Estonian architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Megan_Connolly_(actress)" title="Megan Connolly (actress)">Megan Connolly</a>, Australian actress (d. 2001)</li> <li>1974 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jenna_Jameson" title="Jenna Jameson">Jenna Jameson</a>, American actress and pornographic performer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robbie_Fowler" title="Robbie Fowler">Robbie Fowler</a>, English footballer and manager</li> <li>1975 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/David_Gordon_Green" title="David Gordon Green">David Gordon Green</a>, American director and screenwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kyle_Peterson" title="Kyle Peterson">Kyle Peterson</a>, American baseball player and sportscaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gerard_Way" title="Gerard Way">Gerard Way</a>, American singer-songwriter and comic book writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kousei_Amano" title="Kousei Amano">Kousei Amano</a>, Japanese actor</li> <li>1978 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Andrade" title="Jorge Andrade">Jorge Andrade</a>, Portuguese footballer</li> <li>1978 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rachel_Stevens" title="Rachel Stevens">Rachel Stevens</a>, English singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Reed_(American_football)" title="Jeff Reed (American football)">Jeff Reed</a>, American football player</li> <li>1979 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Keshia_Knight_Pulliam" title="Keshia Knight Pulliam">Keshia Knight Pulliam</a>, American actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Ayton" title="Sarah Ayton">Sarah Ayton</a>, English sailor</li> <li>1980 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Luciano_Galletti" title="Luciano Galletti">Luciano Galletti</a>, Argentinian footballer</li> <li>1980 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Albert_Hammond_Jr." title="Albert Hammond Jr.">Albert Hammond Jr.</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Milan_Bartovi%C4%8D" title="Milan Bartovič">Milan Bartovič</a>, Slovak ice hockey player</li> <li>1981 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/A._J._Ellis" title="A. J. Ellis">A. J. Ellis</a>, American baseball player</li> <li>1981 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ireneusz_Jele%C5%84" title="Ireneusz Jeleń">Ireneusz Jeleń</a>, Polish footballer</li> <li>1981 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Sarfate" title="Dennis Sarfate">Dennis Sarfate</a>, American baseball player</li> <li>1981 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Eric_Harris_and_Dylan_Klebold" title="Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold">Eric Harris</a>, American mass murderer, responsible for the <a href="/wiki/Columbine_High_School_massacre" title="Columbine High School massacre">Columbine High School massacre</a> (d. 1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jay_Baruchel" title="Jay Baruchel">Jay Baruchel</a>, Canadian actor</li> <li>1982 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Hern%C3%A1ndez_(footballer,_born_1982)" title="Carlos Hernández (footballer, born 1982)">Carlos Hernández</a>, Costa Rican footballer</li> <li>1982 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Munroe" title="Kathleen Munroe">Kathleen Munroe</a>, Canadian-American actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Clark_(actor)" title="Ryan Clark (actor)">Ryan Clark</a>, Australian actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Habiba_Ghribi" title="Habiba Ghribi">Habiba Ghribi</a>, Tunisian runner<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1984 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Adam_Loewen" title="Adam Loewen">Adam Loewen</a>, Canadian baseball player</li> <li>1984 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/%C3%93scar_Razo" title="Óscar Razo">Óscar Razo</a>, Mexican footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Nocerino" title="Antonio Nocerino">Antonio Nocerino</a>, Italian footballer</li> <li>1985 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/David_Robertson_(baseball)" title="David Robertson (baseball)">David Robertson</a>, American baseball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mike_Hart_(American_football)" title="Mike Hart (American football)">Mike Hart</a>, American football player</li> <li>1986 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Leighton_Meester" title="Leighton Meester">Leighton Meester</a>, American actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kassim_Abdallah" title="Kassim Abdallah">Kassim Abdallah</a>, French-Comorian footballer</li> <li>1987 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Graham_Gano" title="Graham Gano">Graham Gano</a>, American football player</li> <li>1987 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Craig_Mabbitt" title="Craig Mabbitt">Craig Mabbitt</a>, American singer</li> <li>1987 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jesse_McCartney" title="Jesse McCartney">Jesse McCartney</a>, American singer-songwriter and actor</li> <li>1987 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jarrod_Mullen" title="Jarrod Mullen">Jarrod Mullen</a>, Australian rugby league player</li> <li>1987 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jazmine_Sullivan" title="Jazmine Sullivan">Jazmine Sullivan</a>, American singer-songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Metcalfe" title="Jeremy Metcalfe">Jeremy Metcalfe</a>, English race car driver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bianca_Belair" title="Bianca Belair">Bianca Belair</a>, American wrestler<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1989 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Danielle_Kahle" title="Danielle Kahle">Danielle Kahle</a>, American figure skater</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kristen_Stewart" title="Kristen Stewart">Kristen Stewart</a>, American actress</li> <li>1990 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Williams_(American_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ryan Williams (American football)">Ryan Williams</a>, American football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gai_Assulin" title="Gai Assulin">Gai Assulin</a>, Israeli footballer<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1991 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Kelly_(basketball)" title="Ryan Kelly (basketball)">Ryan Kelly</a>, American basketball player</li> <li>1991 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mary_Killman" title="Mary Killman">Mary Killman</a>, American synchronized swimmer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Ledet" title="Joshua Ledet">Joshua Ledet</a>, American singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Hunt" title="Alexandra Hunt">Alexandra Hunt</a>, American politician<sup id="cite_ref-Weiss_2021_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weiss_2021-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joey_Pollari" title="Joey Pollari">Joey Pollari</a>, American actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Domagoj_Bo%C5%A1njak" title="Domagoj Bošnjak">Domagoj Bošnjak</a>, Croatian basketball player</li> <li>1995 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bauer_(footballer)" title="Robert Bauer (footballer)">Robert Bauer</a>, German-Kazakhstani footballer</li> <li>1995 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Demi_Vermeulen" title="Demi Vermeulen">Demi Vermeulen</a>, Dutch Paralympic equestrian<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jayden_Brailey" title="Jayden Brailey">Jayden Brailey</a>, Australian rugby league player<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1996 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Giovani_Lo_Celso" title="Giovani Lo Celso">Giovani Lo Celso</a>, Argentinian international footballer<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Luis_Arr%C3%A1ez" title="Luis Arráez">Luis Arráez</a>, Venezuelan baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Elle_Fanning" title="Elle Fanning">Elle Fanning</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lil_Nas_X" title="Lil Nas X">Lil Nas X</a>, American rapper<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Evancho" title="Jackie Evancho">Jackie Evancho</a>, American singer<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/TommyInnit" title="TommyInnit">TommyInnit</a>, British YouTuber and Twitch streamer<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_3">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/585_BC" title="585 BC">585 BC</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Jimmu" title="Emperor Jimmu">Jimmu</a>, emperor of Japan (b. 711 BC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/436" title="436">436</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tan_Daoji" title="Tan Daoji">Tan Daoji</a>, Chinese general and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/491" title="491">491</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Zeno_(emperor)" title="Zeno (emperor)">Zeno</a>, emperor of the Byzantine Empire (b. 425)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/682" title="682">682</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Maslama_ibn_Mukhallad_al-Ansari" class="mw-redirect" title="Maslama ibn Mukhallad al-Ansari">Maslama ibn Mukhallad al-Ansari</a>, Egyptian politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Islamic_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="List of governors of Islamic Egypt">Governor of Egypt</a> (b. 616)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/715" title="715">715</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pope_Constantine" title="Pope Constantine">Constantine</a>, pope of the Catholic Church (b. 664)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1024" title="1024">1024</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_VIII" title="Pope Benedict VIII">Benedict VIII</a>, pope of the Catholic Church (b. 980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1137" title="1137">1137</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_X,_Duke_of_Aquitaine" title="William X, Duke of Aquitaine">William X</a>, duke of Aquitaine (b. 1099)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1241" title="1241">1241</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_the_Pious" title="Henry II the Pious">Henry II</a>, High Duke of Poland (b. 1196)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1283" title="1283">1283</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Scotland,_Queen_of_Norway" title="Margaret of Scotland, Queen of Norway">Margaret of Scotland</a>, queen of Norway (b. 1261)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1327" title="1327">1327</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Walter_Stewart,_6th_High_Steward_of_Scotland" title="Walter Stewart, 6th High Steward of Scotland">Walter Stewart, 6th High Steward of Scotland</a>, Scottish nobleman (ca. 1296)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1483" title="1483">1483</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Edward_IV_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward IV of England">Edward IV</a>, king of England (b. 1442)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1484" title="1484">1484</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Edward_of_Middleham,_Prince_of_Wales" title="Edward of Middleham, Prince of Wales">Edward of Middleheim</a>, prince of Wales (b. 1473)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1550" title="1550">1550</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alqas_Mirza" title="Alqas Mirza">Alqas Mirza</a>, Safavid prince (b. 1516)<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1553" title="1553">1553</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rabelais" title="François Rabelais">François Rabelais</a>, French monk and scholar (b. 1494)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1557" title="1557">1557</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mikael_Agricola" title="Mikael Agricola">Mikael Agricola</a>, Finnish priest and scholar (b. 1510)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1561" title="1561">1561</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jean_Quintin" title="Jean Quintin">Jean Quintin</a>, French priest, knight and writer (b. 1500)<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_3"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_3"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1626" title="1626">1626</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Francis_Bacon" title="Francis Bacon">Francis Bacon</a>, English jurist and politician, <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_for_England_and_Wales" title="Attorney General for England and Wales">Attorney General for England and Wales</a> (b. 1561)<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1654" title="1654">1654</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Matei_Basarab" title="Matei Basarab">Matei Basarab</a>, Romanian prince (b. 1588)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1693" title="1693">1693</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Roger_de_Rabutin,_Comte_de_Bussy" class="mw-redirect" title="Roger de Rabutin, Comte de Bussy">Roger de Rabutin, Comte de Bussy</a>, French author (b. 1618)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1747" title="1747">1747</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Simon_Fraser,_11th_Lord_Lovat" title="Simon Fraser, 11th Lord Lovat">Simon Fraser, 11th Lord Lovat</a>, Scottish soldier and politician (b. 1667)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1754" title="1754">1754</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Christian_Wolff_(philosopher)" title="Christian Wolff (philosopher)">Christian Wolff</a>, German philosopher and academic (b. 1679)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1761" title="1761">1761</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Law" title="William Law">William Law</a>, English priest and theologian (b. 1686)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1768" title="1768">1768</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Fielding" title="Sarah Fielding">Sarah Fielding</a>, English author (b. 1710)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Necker" title="Jacques Necker">Jacques Necker</a>, Swiss-French politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Prime Ministers of France">Chief Minister to the French Monarch</a> (b. 1732)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_V,_Prince_of_Orange" title="William V, Prince of Orange">William V</a>, stadtholder of the Dutch Republic (b. 1748)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Erastus_Corning" title="Erastus Corning">Erastus Corning</a>, American businessman and politician (b. 1794)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Goodyear_(politician)" title="Charles Goodyear (politician)">Charles Goodyear</a>, American lawyer, judge, and politician (b. 1804)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dante_Gabriel_Rossetti" title="Dante Gabriel Rossetti">Dante Gabriel Rossetti</a>, English poet and painter (b. 1828)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michel_Eug%C3%A8ne_Chevreul" title="Michel Eugène Chevreul">Michel Eugène Chevreul</a>, French chemist and academic (b. 1786)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_3"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_3"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Isabella_II_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Isabella II of Spain">Isabella II</a>, Spanish queen (b. 1830)<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Helena_Modjeska" title="Helena Modjeska">Helena Modjeska</a>, Polish-American actress (b. 1840)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Whittindale" title="Raymond Whittindale">Raymond Whittindale</a>, English rugby player (b. 1883)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_Hope_Moulton" title="James Hope Moulton">James Hope Moulton</a>, English philologist and scholar (b. 1863)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hans_Fruhstorfer" title="Hans Fruhstorfer">Hans Fruhstorfer</a>, German entomologist and explorer (b. 1866)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Zip_the_Pinhead" title="Zip the Pinhead">Zip the Pinhead</a>, American <a href="/wiki/Freak_show" title="Freak show">freak show</a> performer (b. 1857)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_T%C3%B6nnies" title="Ferdinand Tönnies">Ferdinand Tönnies</a>, German sociologist and philosopher (b. 1855)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mrs_Patrick_Campbell" title="Mrs Patrick Campbell">Mrs Patrick Campbell</a>, English actress (b. 1865)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Yevgeniya_Rudneva" title="Yevgeniya Rudneva">Yevgeniya Rudneva</a>, Ukrainian lieutenant and pilot (b. 1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dietrich_Bonhoeffer" title="Dietrich Bonhoeffer">Dietrich Bonhoeffer</a>, German pastor and theologian (b. 1906)</li> <li>1945 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Canaris" title="Wilhelm Canaris">Wilhelm Canaris</a>, German admiral (b. 1887)</li> <li>1945 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Georg_Elser" class="mw-redirect" title="Johann Georg Elser">Johann Georg Elser</a>, German carpenter (b. 1903)</li> <li>1945 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hans_Oster" title="Hans Oster">Hans Oster</a>, German general (b. 1887)</li> <li>1945 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Karl_Sack" title="Karl Sack">Karl Sack</a>, German lawyer and jurist (b. 1896)</li> <li>1945 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hans_von_Dohn%C3%A1nyi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hans von Dohnányi">Hans von Dohnányi</a>, Austrian-German lawyer and jurist (b. 1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_Carpenter_(Salvation_Army)" title="George Carpenter (Salvation Army)">George Carpenter</a>, Australian 5th <a href="/wiki/General_of_The_Salvation_Army" title="General of The Salvation Army">General of The Salvation Army</a> (b. 1872)</li> <li>1948 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Eli%C3%A9cer_Gait%C3%A1n" title="Jorge Eliécer Gaitán">Jorge Eliécer Gaitán</a>, Colombian lawyer and politician, 16th <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_National_Education_(Colombia)" title="Ministry of National Education (Colombia)">Colombian Minister of National Education</a> (b. 1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Vilhelm_Bjerknes" title="Vilhelm Bjerknes">Vilhelm Bjerknes</a>, Norwegian physicist and meteorologist (b. 1862)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Cochems" title="Eddie Cochems">Eddie Cochems</a>, American football player and coach (b. 1877)</li> <li>1953 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/C._E._M._Joad" title="C. E. M. Joad">C. E. M. Joad</a>, English philosopher and television host (b. 1891)</li> <li>1953 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hans_Reichenbach" title="Hans Reichenbach">Hans Reichenbach</a>, German philosopher from the Vienna Circle (b. 1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Frank_Lloyd_Wright" title="Frank Lloyd Wright">Frank Lloyd Wright</a>, American architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Price_Tower" title="Price Tower">Price Tower</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fallingwater" title="Fallingwater">Fallingwater</a> (b. 1867)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Zog_I_of_Albania" class="mw-redirect" title="Zog I of Albania">Zog I of Albania</a> (b. 1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Edwards_(musician)" title="Eddie Edwards (musician)">Eddie Edwards</a>, American trombonist (b. 1891)</li> <li>1963 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Xul_Solar" title="Xul Solar">Xul Solar</a>, Argentinian painter and sculptor (b. 1887)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gustaf_Tenggren" title="Gustaf Tenggren">Gustaf Tenggren</a>, Swedish-American illustrator and animator (b. 1896)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dagmar_Nordstrom" title="Dagmar Nordstrom">Dagmar Nordstrom</a>, American singer-songwriter and pianist (b. 1903)</li> <li>1976 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Phil_Ochs" title="Phil Ochs">Phil Ochs</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1940)</li> <li>1976 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Renato_Petronio" title="Renato Petronio">Renato Petronio</a>, Italian rower (b. 1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Clough_Williams-Ellis" title="Clough Williams-Ellis">Clough Williams-Ellis</a>, English-Welsh architect, designed <a href="/wiki/Portmeirion" title="Portmeirion">Portmeirion</a> (b. 1883)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Baqir_al-Sadr" title="Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr">Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr</a>, Iraqi cleric and philosopher (b. 1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Wilfrid_Pelletier" title="Wilfrid Pelletier">Wilfrid Pelletier</a>, Canadian pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1896)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Brook_Benton" title="Brook Benton">Brook Benton</a>, American singer-songwriter and actor (b. 1931)</li> <li>1988 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hans_Berndt" title="Hans Berndt">Hans Berndt</a>, German footballer (b. 1913)</li> <li>1988 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dave_Prater" title="Dave Prater">Dave Prater</a>, American singer (b. 1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Forrest_Towns" title="Forrest Towns">Forrest Towns</a>, American hurdler and coach (b. 1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joseph_B._Soloveitchik" title="Joseph B. Soloveitchik">Joseph B. Soloveitchik</a>, American rabbi and philosopher (b. 1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Richard_Condon" title="Richard Condon">Richard Condon</a>, American author and publicist (b. 1915)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mae_Boren_Axton" title="Mae Boren Axton">Mae Boren Axton</a>, American singer-songwriter (b. 1914)</li> <li>1997 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Helene_Hanff" title="Helene Hanff">Helene Hanff</a>, American author and screenwriter (b. 1916)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tom_Cora" title="Tom Cora">Tom Cora</a>, American cellist and composer (b. 1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Bar%C3%A9_Ma%C3%AFnassara" title="Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara">Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Nigerien</a> general and politician, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Niger" class="mw-redirect" title="President of Niger">President of Niger</a> (b. 1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tony_Cliff" title="Tony Cliff">Tony Cliff</a>, Trotskyist activist and founder of the <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Workers_Party_(UK)" title="Socialist Workers Party (UK)">Socialist Workers Party</a> (b. 1917)<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Willie_Stargell" title="Willie Stargell">Willie Stargell</a>, American baseball player and coach (b. 1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pat_Flaherty_(racing_driver)" title="Pat Flaherty (racing driver)">Pat Flaherty</a>, American race car driver (b. 1926)</li> <li>2002 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Leopold_Vietoris" title="Leopold Vietoris">Leopold Vietoris</a>, Austrian soldier, mathematician, and academic (b. 1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Bittle" title="Jerry Bittle">Jerry Bittle</a>, American cartoonist (b. 1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Billy_Hitchcock" title="Billy Hitchcock">Billy Hitchcock</a>, American baseball player, coach, manager (b. 1916)</li> <li>2006 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Vilgot_Sj%C3%B6man" title="Vilgot Sjöman">Vilgot Sjöman</a>, Swedish director and screenwriter (b. 1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Egon_Bondy" title="Egon Bondy">Egon Bondy</a>, Czech philosopher and poet (b. 1930)</li> <li>2007 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dorrit_Hoffleit" title="Dorrit Hoffleit">Dorrit Hoffleit</a>, American astronomer and academic (b. 1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nick_Adenhart" title="Nick Adenhart">Nick Adenhart</a>, American baseball player (b. 1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Zolt%C3%A1n_Varga_(footballer,_born_1945)" title="Zoltán Varga (footballer, born 1945)">Zoltán Varga</a>, Hungarian footballer and manager (b. 1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Zakariya_Rashid_Hassan_al-Ashiri" title="Zakariya Rashid Hassan al-Ashiri">Zakariya Rashid Hassan al-Ashiri</a>, Bahraini journalist (b. 1971)</li> <li>2011 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a>, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Thomas_(rugby_union)" title="Malcolm Thomas (rugby union)">Malcolm Thomas</a>, Welsh rugby player and cricketer (b. 1929)</li> <li>2012 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Boris_Parygin" title="Boris Parygin">Boris Parygin</a>, Soviet philosopher, psychologist, and author (b. 1930)<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/David_Hayes_(sculptor)" title="David Hayes (sculptor)">David Hayes</a>, American sculptor and painter (b. 1931)</li> <li>2013 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Greg_McCrary" title="Greg McCrary">Greg McCrary</a>, American football player (b. 1952)</li> <li>2013 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mordechai_Mishani" title="Mordechai Mishani">Mordechai Mishani</a>, Israeli lawyer and politician (b. 1945)</li> <li>2013 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/McCandlish_Phillips" title="McCandlish Phillips">McCandlish Phillips</a>, American journalist and author (b. 1927)</li> <li>2013 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Soleri" title="Paolo Soleri">Paolo Soleri</a>, Italian-American architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Cosanti" title="Cosanti">Cosanti</a> (b. 1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gil_Askey" title="Gil Askey">Gil Askey</a>, American trumpet player, composer, and producer (b. 1925)</li> <li>2014 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Chris_Banks_(American_football)" title="Chris Banks (American football)">Chris Banks</a>, American football player (b. 1973)</li> <li>2014 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rory_Ellinger" title="Rory Ellinger">Rory Ellinger</a>, American lawyer and politician (b. 1941)</li> <li>2014 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Norman_Girvan" title="Norman Girvan">Norman Girvan</a>, Jamaican economist, academic, and politician (b. 1941)</li> <li>2014 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Aelay_Narendra" class="mw-redirect" title="Aelay Narendra">Aelay Narendra</a>, Indian politician (b. 1946)</li> <li>2014 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/A._N._R._Robinson" title="A. N. R. Robinson">A. N. R. Robinson</a>, Trinbagonian politician, 3rd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="President of Trinidad and Tobago">President of Trinidad and Tobago</a> (b. 1926)</li> <li>2014 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Velmar-Jankovi%C4%87" title="Svetlana Velmar-Janković">Svetlana Velmar-Janković</a>, Serbian author (b. 1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paul_Almond" title="Paul Almond">Paul Almond</a>, Canadian-American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1931)</li> <li>2015 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Rule" title="Margaret Rule">Margaret Rule</a>, British marine archaeologist (b. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2015 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nina_Companeez" title="Nina Companeez">Nina Companeez</a>, French director and screenwriter (b. 1937)<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2015 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Dalgarno" title="Alexander Dalgarno">Alexander Dalgarno</a>, English physicist and academic (b. 1928)</li> <li>2015 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Doig" title="Ivan Doig">Ivan Doig</a>, American journalist and author (b. 1939)</li> <li>2015 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tsien_Tsuen-hsuin" title="Tsien Tsuen-hsuin">Tsien Tsuen-hsuin</a>, Chinese-American academic (b. 1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Duane_Clarridge" title="Duane Clarridge">Duane Clarridge</a>, American spy (b. 1932)</li> <li>2016 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Will_Smith_(defensive_end)" title="Will Smith (defensive end)">Will Smith</a>, American football player (b. 1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Clarke_(satirist)" title="John Clarke (satirist)">John Clarke</a>, New Zealand-Australian comedian, writer, and satirist (b. 1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Van_Doren" title="Charles Van Doren">Charles Van Doren</a>, American writer and editor (b. 1926)<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Prince_Philip,_Duke_of_Edinburgh" title="Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh">Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh</a> (b. 1921)<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2021 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/DMX" title="DMX">DMX</a>, American rapper and actor (b. 1970)<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2021 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nikki_Grahame" title="Nikki Grahame">Nikki Grahame</a>, British reality-TV icon (b. 1982) <sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2021 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ian_Gibson_(politician)" title="Ian Gibson (politician)">Ian Gibson</a>, British scientist and Labour Party politician (b. 1938) <sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2021 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ramsey_Clark" title="Ramsey Clark">Ramsey Clark</a>, American lawyer (b. 1927)<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dwayne_Haskins" title="Dwayne Haskins">Dwayne Haskins</a>, American football player (b. 1997)<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Karl_Berger" title="Karl Berger">Karl Berger</a>, German-American jazz pianist (b. 1935)<sup id="cite_ref-West_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-West-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Holidays_and_observances">Holidays and observances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Holidays and observances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Christian <a href="/wiki/Feast_day" class="mw-redirect" title="Feast day">feast day</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dietrich_Bonhoeffer" title="Dietrich Bonhoeffer">Dietrich Bonhoeffer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints_(Church_of_England)" title="Calendar of saints (Church of England)">Anglicanism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_Saints_(Lutheran)" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendar of Saints (Lutheran)">Lutheranism</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaucherius" title="Gaucherius">Gaucherius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Materiana" title="Saint Materiana">Materiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waltrude" title="Waltrude">Waltrude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="April 9 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">April 9 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anniversary_of_the_German_Invasion_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Anniversary of the German Invasion of Denmark">Anniversary of the German Invasion of Denmark</a> (Denmark)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baghdad_Liberation_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Baghdad Liberation Day">Baghdad Liberation Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Kurdistan" title="Iraqi Kurdistan">Iraqi Kurdistan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Day_(Kosovo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitution Day (Kosovo)">Constitution Day (Kosovo)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Day_of_National_Unity_(Georgia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Day of National Unity (Georgia)">Day of National Unity (Georgia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Day_of_the_Finnish_Language" class="mw-redirect" title="Day of the Finnish Language">Day of the Finnish Language</a> (Finland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Day_of_Valor" title="Day of Valor">Day of Valor</a> or <i>Araw ng Kagitingan</i> (<a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Second_Day_of_the_Writing_of_the_Book_of_the_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Feast of the Second Day of the Writing of the Book of the Law">Feast of the Second Day of the Writing of the Book of the Law</a> (<a href="/wiki/Thelema" title="Thelema">Thelema</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martyr%27s_Day_(Tunisia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Martyr&#39;s Day (Tunisia)">Martyr's Day (Tunisia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Former_Prisoner_of_War_Recognition_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="National Former Prisoner of War Recognition Day">National Former Prisoner of War Recognition Day</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remembrance_for_Haakon_Sigurdsson" class="mw-redirect" title="Remembrance for Haakon Sigurdsson">Remembrance for Haakon Sigurdsson</a> (<a href="/wiki/The_Troth" title="The Troth">The Troth</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vimy_Ridge_Day" title="Vimy Ridge Day">Vimy Ridge Day</a> (Canada)<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Reserve_Police_Force" title="Central Reserve Police Force">Valour Day (CRPF)</a><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLegrand1989" class="citation book cs1">Legrand, Jacques (1989). <i>Chronicle of the World</i>. Ecam Publication. p.&#160;236. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-13-133463-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-13-133463-8"><bdi>0-13-133463-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Chronicle+of+the+World&amp;rft.pages=236&amp;rft.pub=Ecam+Publication&amp;rft.date=1989&amp;rft.isbn=0-13-133463-8&amp;rft.aulast=Legrand&amp;rft.aufirst=Jacques&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFontaine1986" class="citation book cs1">Fontaine, Petrus F.M. (1986). <i>The Light and the Dark: A Cultural History of Dualism. Volume 15: Imperialism in Medieval History I. Dualism in Byzantine History 476-638 and Dualism in Islam 572-732</i>. Amsterdam: J.C. Gieben. p.&#160;196. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/15535828">15535828</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Light+and+the+Dark%3A+A+Cultural+History+of+Dualism.+Volume+15%3A+Imperialism+in+Medieval+History+I.+Dualism+in+Byzantine+History+476-638+and+Dualism+in+Islam+572-732&amp;rft.place=Amsterdam&amp;rft.pages=196&amp;rft.pub=J.C.+Gieben&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F15535828&amp;rft.aulast=Fontaine&amp;rft.aufirst=Petrus+F.M.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrant2017" class="citation book cs1">Grant, R.G. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2ZNADwAAQBAJ"><i>1001 Battles That Changed the Course of World History</i></a>. New York: Chartwell Books. p.&#160;168. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780785835530" title="Special:BookSources/9780785835530"><bdi>9780785835530</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=1001+Battles+That+Changed+the+Course+of+World+History&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=168&amp;rft.pub=Chartwell+Books&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=9780785835530&amp;rft.aulast=Grant&amp;rft.aufirst=R.G.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2ZNADwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEmbree1988" class="citation book cs1">Embree, Ainslie T., ed. (1988). <i>Encyclopedia of Asian History. Volume 4: Sri—Zuny</i>. New York: Scribner. p.&#160;128. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780684189017" title="Special:BookSources/9780684189017"><bdi>9780684189017</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Asian+History.+Volume+4%3A+Sri%E2%80%94Zuny&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=128&amp;rft.pub=Scribner&amp;rft.date=1988&amp;rft.isbn=9780684189017&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWidmer1914" class="citation journal cs1">Widmer, Marie (October 1914). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=T5SgAAAAMAAJ">"Three Decisive Battles in Swiss History"</a>. <i>The American Educational Review</i>: 18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 15,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Educational+Review&amp;rft.atitle=Three+Decisive+Battles+in+Swiss+History&amp;rft.pages=18&amp;rft.date=1914-10&amp;rft.aulast=Widmer&amp;rft.aufirst=Marie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DT5SgAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKirshner1996" class="citation book cs1">Kirshner, Julius (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gAvk-MkzVNsC"><i>The Origins of the State in Italy, 1300-1600</i></a>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p.&#160;183. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780226437699" title="Special:BookSources/9780226437699"><bdi>9780226437699</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Origins+of+the+State+in+Italy%2C+1300-1600&amp;rft.place=Chicago&amp;rft.pages=183&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.isbn=9780226437699&amp;rft.aulast=Kirshner&amp;rft.aufirst=Julius&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgAvk-MkzVNsC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPowers2010" class="citation book cs1">Powers, Dave (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HG9yAgAAQBAJ"><i>Important Documents in American History: A Collection of the Important Documents Throughout America's History</i></a>. Fallbrook, Calif.: Harvest Publishers. p.&#160;35. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-557-79841-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-557-79841-4"><bdi>978-0-557-79841-4</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Important+Documents+in+American+History%3A+A+Collection+of+the+Important+Documents+Throughout+America%27s+History&amp;rft.place=Fallbrook%2C+Calif.&amp;rft.pages=35&amp;rft.pub=Harvest+Publishers&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-557-79841-4&amp;rft.aulast=Powers&amp;rft.aufirst=Dave&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHG9yAgAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRenehan2007" class="citation book cs1">Renehan, Edward (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=77SN_7zebb8C"><i>The Treaty of Paris: The Precursor to a New Nation</i></a>. 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Vol.&#160;98, no.&#160;47. p.&#160;44. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0028-792X">0028-792X</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.scotsman.com&amp;rft.atitle=Hannah+goes+back+to+roots+with+River+City+role&amp;rft.date=2007-11-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2Fwhats-on%2Farts-and-entertainment%2Fhannah-goes-back-roots-river-city-role-2467380&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scotsman.com/news/people/clive-sullivan-who-was-welsh-rugby-league-icon-when-did-he-die-and-why-is-a-google-doodle-celebrating-him-3194476">"Here's why Welsh rugby league icon Clive Sullivan is being celebrated with a Google Doodle"</a>. 9 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Here%27s+why+Welsh+rugby+league+icon+Clive+Sullivan+is+being+celebrated+with+a+Google+Doodle&amp;rft.date=2021-04-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scotsman.com%2Fnews%2Fpeople%2Fclive-sullivan-who-was-welsh-rugby-league-icon-when-did-he-die-and-why-is-a-google-doodle-celebrating-him-3194476&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Thomakos2005" class="citation book cs1">John Thomakos (3 May 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7veMMkzVvCUC&amp;pg=PA10"><i>Drum Backbeats Encyclopedia: Hundreds of Useful Backbeats for the Drumset</i></a>. Alfred Music. p.&#160;10. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4574-1707-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4574-1707-8"><bdi>978-1-4574-1707-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Drum+Backbeats+Encyclopedia%3A+Hundreds+of+Useful+Backbeats+for+the+Drumset&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.pub=Alfred+Music&amp;rft.date=2005-05-03&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4574-1707-8&amp;rft.au=John+Thomakos&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7veMMkzVvCUC%26pg%3DPA10&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/news/nate-colbert-dies">"Nate Colbert, Padres' all-time HR leader, dies at 76"</a>. <i>MLB.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MLB.com&amp;rft.atitle=Nate+Colbert%2C+Padres%27+all-time+HR+leader%2C+dies+at+76&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fnews%2Fnate-colbert-dies&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAshley_Alexander_Mallett2001" class="citation book cs1">Ashley Alexander Mallett (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-HnJQ16XracC&amp;pg=PA93"><i>Eleven: The Greatest Eleven of the 20th Century</i></a>. 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Psychology Press. p.&#160;435. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85743-122-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85743-122-3"><bdi>978-1-85743-122-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+International+Who%27s+Who+of+Women+2002&amp;rft.pages=435&amp;rft.pub=Psychology+Press&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-85743-122-3&amp;rft.au=Elizabeth+Sleeman&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6J8xDWDqOkEC%26pg%3DPA435&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prpop.org/biografias/t_bios/tito_gomez.shtml"><i>Biografías:Tito Gómez</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080925224620/http://www.prpop.org/biografias/t_bios/tito_gomez.shtml">Archived</a> 2008-09-25 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> from the <i>Puerto Rican Institute of Culture</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imperial.ac.uk/people/n.hakim/cv/Short%20CV%20Nadey%208-2016%20version%20%20copy.doc">"CURRICULUM VITAE Prof NADEY S. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=imperial.ac.uk&amp;rft.atitle=CURRICULUM+VITAE+Prof+NADEY+S.+HAKIM&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imperial.ac.uk%2Fpeople%2Fn.hakim%2Fcv%2FShort%2520CV%2520Nadey%25208-2016%2520version%2520%2520copy.doc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nga.org/governor/doug-ducey/">"Doug Ducey"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Governors_Association" title="National Governors Association">National Governors Association</a>. 7 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Doug+Ducey&amp;rft.pub=National+Governors+Association&amp;rft.date=2019-01-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nga.org%2Fgovernor%2Fdoug-ducey%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoseclevel.com2020" class="citation web cs1">Rose, Mike; clevel; .com (2020-04-09). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cleveland.com/life-and-culture/j66j-2020/04/dffe221d0e5638/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-april-9-2020-includes-celebrities-dennis-quaid-elle-fanning.html">"Today's famous birthdays list for April 9, 2020 includes celebrities Dennis Quaid, Elle Fanning"</a>. <i>Cleveland.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200417100421/https://www.cleveland.com/life-and-culture/j66j-2020/04/dffe221d0e5638/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-april-9-2020-includes-celebrities-dennis-quaid-elle-fanning.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-04-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(9 April 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/09/arts/music/dmx-dead-earl-simmons.html">"DMX, Top-Selling but Troubled Rapper, Dies at 50"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=DMX%2C+Top-Selling+but+Troubled+Rapper%2C+Dies+at+50&amp;rft.date=2021-04-09&amp;rft.aulast=Slotnik&amp;rft.aufirst=Daniel+E.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2021%2F04%2F09%2Farts%2Fmusic%2Fdmx-dead-earl-simmons.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/tv/2021/04/10/big-brother-star-nikki-grahame-has-died-age-38/amp/">"Big Brother star Nikki Grahame dies, aged 38"</a></span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/tv/2021/04/10/big-brother-star-nikki-grahame-has-died-age-38/amp/">Archived</a> from the original on 2022-01-12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Big+Brother+star+Nikki+Grahame+dies%2C+aged+38&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ftv%2F2021%2F04%2F10%2Fbig-brother-star-nikki-grahame-has-died-age-38%2Famp%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2021/apr/25/ian-gibson-obituary">"Ian Gibson obituary"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 2021-04-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-04-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Ian+Gibson+obituary&amp;rft.date=2021-04-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2F2021%2Fapr%2F25%2Fian-gibson-obituary&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin2021" class="citation news cs1">Martin, Douglas (2021-04-10). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/10/us/politics/ramsey-clark-dead.html">"Ramsey Clark, Attorney General and Rebel With a Cause, Dies at 93"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-04-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Ramsey+Clark%2C+Attorney+General+and+Rebel+With+a+Cause%2C+Dies+at+93&amp;rft.date=2021-04-10&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft.aulast=Martin&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2021%2F04%2F10%2Fus%2Fpolitics%2Framsey-clark-dead.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/33706232/pittsburgh-steelers-qb-dwayne-haskins-dies-being-hit-car">"Steelers QB Haskins dies after being hit by car"</a>. <i>ESPN.com</i>. 2022-04-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPN.com&amp;rft.atitle=Steelers+QB+Haskins+dies+after+being+hit+by+car&amp;rft.date=2022-04-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fnfl%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F33706232%2Fpittsburgh-steelers-qb-dwayne-haskins-dies-being-hit-car&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-West-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-West_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWest2023" class="citation news cs1">West, Michael J. (April 11, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wrti.org/arts-desk/2023-04-11/karl-berger-pianist-vibraphonist-and-avant-garde-mentor-dies-at-88">"Jazz musician and local treasure, Karl Berger dies at 88"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/WRTI" title="WRTI">WRTI</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 15,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=WRTI&amp;rft.atitle=Jazz+musician+and+local+treasure%2C+Karl+Berger+dies+at+88&amp;rft.date=2023-04-11&amp;rft.aulast=West&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wrti.org%2Farts-desk%2F2023-04-11%2Fkarl-berger-pianist-vibraphonist-and-avant-garde-mentor-dies-at-88&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCunninghamMaley2015" class="citation book cs1">Cunningham, Jack; Maley, William (2 May 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2RIiBQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA218"><i>Australia and Canada in Afghanistan: Perspectives on a Mission</i></a>. Dundurn. p.&#160;218. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4597-3126-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4597-3126-4"><bdi>978-1-4597-3126-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Australia+and+Canada+in+Afghanistan%3A+Perspectives+on+a+Mission&amp;rft.pages=218&amp;rft.pub=Dundurn&amp;rft.date=2015-05-02&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4597-3126-4&amp;rft.aulast=Cunningham&amp;rft.aufirst=Jack&amp;rft.au=Maley%2C+William&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2RIiBQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA218&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPolice" class="citation web cs1">Police, Central. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://crpf.gov.in/Valour-Day1-western-sector.htm.htm">"Valour Day"</a>. <i>crpf.gov.in</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=crpf.gov.in&amp;rft.atitle=Valour+Day&amp;rft.aulast=Police&amp;rft.aufirst=Central&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcrpf.gov.in%2FValour-Day1-western-sector.htm.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=April_9&amp;action=purge"><span title="Purge this page">[refresh&#93;</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/January" title="January">January</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/February" title="February">February</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">29</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">8</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">May</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/June" title="June">June</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">September</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" 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