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RAD Group - Wikipedia

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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/RamatHahayal.JPG/250px-RamatHahayal.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/RamatHahayal.JPG/375px-RamatHahayal.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/RamatHahayal.JPG/500px-RamatHahayal.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>RAD Group headquarters, in the <a href="/wiki/Ramat_HaHayal" title="Ramat HaHayal">Ramat HaHayal</a> neighborhood of Tel Aviv</figcaption></figure> <p><b>RAD Group</b> is a number of independent companies that develop, manufacture and market solutions for diverse segments of the <a href="/wiki/Computer_networking" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer networking">networking</a> and <a href="/wiki/Telecommunications" title="Telecommunications">telecommunications</a> industry. Each company operates independently, without a <a href="/wiki/Holding_company" title="Holding company">holding company</a>, but is guided by the group founders under a collective strategic umbrella. Companies share <a href="/wiki/Technology" title="Technology">technology</a>, engage in joint <a href="/wiki/Marketing" title="Marketing">marketing</a> activities and benefit from a common <a href="/wiki/Management" title="Management">management</a> structure.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Four RAD Group companies are traded on <a href="/wiki/NASDAQ" class="mw-redirect" title="NASDAQ">NASDAQ</a> in the U.S.: <i>Ceragon Networks</i>, <i>Radware</i>, <i>RADCOM</i>, and <i>Silicom</i>. The others are privately held by the Group's founders and several <a href="/wiki/Venture_capital" title="Venture capital">venture capital</a> firms. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RAD_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The RAD Group was founded by brothers Yehuda (1942–2024) and <a href="/wiki/Zohar_Zisapel" title="Zohar Zisapel">Zohar</a> (1949–2023) Zisapel, in <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>. Both brothers studied <a href="/wiki/Electrical_engineering" title="Electrical engineering">electrical engineering</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Technion_%E2%80%93_Israel_Institute_of_Technology" title="Technion – Israel Institute of Technology">Technion – Israel Institute of Technology</a>. Yehuda started his career in the 1960s working for <a href="/wiki/Motorola" title="Motorola">Motorola Israel</a> but in 1973 decided to start his own business importing and distributing <a href="/wiki/Computer_networking" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer networking">computer networking</a> equipment, a company called Bitcom. Later Yehuda parted company with his initial business partner and started a new company, Bynet. The company's main business was distributing <a href="/wiki/Codex_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Codex Corporation">Codex Corporation</a> products, and the company soon became a market leader in Israel. In 1977 <a href="/wiki/Codex_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Codex Corporation">Codex Corporation</a> was acquired by <a href="/wiki/Motorola" title="Motorola">Motorola</a>, but due to its success <b>Bynet</b> maintain the distribution rights for its products; however in 1981 <a href="/wiki/Motorola" title="Motorola">Motorola</a> decided not to renew the distribution agreement with Bynet, and Codex Corporation began to sell in Israel directly.<sup id="cite_ref-Levav_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Levav-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The experience of losing the distribution rights of Codex made Yehuda realize that his business should never rely on one product line, and in 1981 he asked his brother, Zohar, to join him at Bynet to start working on the development of their products. They started a new company in a corner of the Bynet offices and gave it the name <a href="/wiki/RAD_Data_Communications" title="RAD Data Communications">RAD Data Communications</a>, RAD being the <a href="/wiki/Acronym" title="Acronym">acronym</a> of Research And Development.<sup id="cite_ref-Levav_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Levav-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>RAD's first successful product was a miniature (by 1980s standards) <a href="/wiki/Computer_modem" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer modem">computer modem</a>. By 1985, RAD's annual revenues reached US$5.5 million. RAD Data Communications is now the largest company in the RAD Group.<sup id="cite_ref-Levav_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Levav-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1985, RAD provided initial funding and support to entrepreneur Benny Hanigal to start LANNET Data Communications, which developed a pioneering <a href="/wiki/Ethernet" title="Ethernet">Ethernet</a> switch, one of the first to offer <a href="/wiki/Ethernet" title="Ethernet">Ethernet</a> switching over simple <a href="/wiki/Twisted_pair" title="Twisted pair">twisted pair</a> telephone cables rather than expensive <a href="/wiki/Coaxial_cable" title="Coaxial cable">coaxial cables</a>. In 1991 LANNET had an <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">initial public offering</a> on NASDAQ, but in 1995, as their market was consolidating, it was decided to merge with <a href="/wiki/Madge_Networks" title="Madge Networks">Madge Networks</a>, in a deal valuing LANNET at $300 million <a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">USD</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the end of 1995, the merged Madge-LANNET had 1,400 employees and achieved revenues of more than $400 million, but throughout 1996-1997 there were disagreements about strategy. Benny Hanigal left the company and joined the Israeli <a href="/wiki/Venture_Capital" class="mw-redirect" title="Venture Capital">Venture Capital</a> fund Star Ventures. In late 1997 <a href="/wiki/Madge_Networks" title="Madge Networks">Madge Networks</a> spun off its <a href="/wiki/Ethernet" title="Ethernet">Ethernet</a> division into a separate subsidiary, once again named LANNET, and then sold it to <a href="/wiki/Lucent_Technologies" title="Lucent Technologies">Lucent Technologies</a> for $117 million in July 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-Junnarkar_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Junnarkar-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 1990s the RAD Group was involved in establishing 12 different technology companies. Some became publicly listed companies on <a href="/wiki/NASDAQ" class="mw-redirect" title="NASDAQ">NASDAQ</a> and some were later sold to other companies. The group typically has a similar approach for starting new ventures: a business idea of an entrepreneur (an existing company employee or an outsider) or from the company's management team forms the basis of a <a href="/wiki/Startup_company" title="Startup company">start-up</a>. Initial funding is provided by the company together with other venture capital funds. In this way companies such as: <a href="/wiki/Radcom_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Radcom Ltd">RADCOM</a> was established in 1990 and received funding from Star Venture and <a href="/wiki/Pitango" title="Pitango">Pitango Venture Capital</a> funds<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Radvision" title="Radvision">Radvision</a> in 1992, which was founded by Ami Amir and Eli Doron and received external funding from Evergreen and Clal venture capital funds, as well as from <a href="/wiki/Siemens" title="Siemens">Siemens</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Importance">Importance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RAD_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Importance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to research conducted by Prof. Shmuel Ellis, Chair of the Management Department at <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv_University" title="Tel Aviv University">Tel Aviv University</a>'s Faculty of Management, together with Prof. Israel Drori of the School of Business Administration at the <a href="/wiki/College_of_Management_Academic_Studies" title="College of Management Academic Studies">College of Management Academic Studies</a> and Prof. Zur Shapira, Chair of the Management and Organizations Department at <a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">New York University</a>, the RAD Group has been "the most fertile ground" for creating Israeli entrepreneurs, having produced 56 "serial entrepreneurs" who established more than one start-up each. RAD Group "graduates" were responsible for the establishment of a total of 111 significant hi-tech initiatives.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_recognition">Awards and recognition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RAD_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Awards and recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>RAD Group companies have won many awards including from <a href="/wiki/Red_Herring_(magazine)" title="Red Herring (magazine)">Business Red Herring</a>, the Fierce Innovation Cybersecurity Award, the Internet Telephony Conference Best-in-Show Award, the Network Virtualization Industry Award, Telecom Asia's Reader's Choice Award, multiple <a href="/wiki/Carrier_Ethernet" title="Carrier Ethernet">Carrier Ethernet</a> Awards, and Editor's Choice Awards from industry magazines such as Network Computing.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The RAD Group also sponsors Protocols.com, a leading site for network and computer science information and reference materials. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Zohar_Zisapel" title="Zohar Zisapel">Zohar Zisapel</a> has been called the "<a href="/wiki/Bill_Gates" title="Bill Gates">Bill Gates</a>" of Israel.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2005, RAD Group was ranked 14 on the list of "The 29 Best Business Ideas in the World" by <a href="/wiki/Business_2.0" title="Business 2.0">Business 2.0</a> magazine in August 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="RAD_Group_Companies">RAD Group Companies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RAD_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: RAD Group Companies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The RAD Group currently consists of 10 companies, four of which are traded on the <a href="/wiki/Nasdaq" title="Nasdaq">Nasdaq</a> stock market. The group's total revenue in 2016 was $1.328 billion. </p> <ul><li><b>Bynet</b> - system integrator, established 1973</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/RAD_Data_Communications" title="RAD Data Communications">RAD Data Communications</a></b> - access solutions for carriers and corporate networks, established 1981</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Silicom" title="Silicom">Silicom Connectivity Solutions</a></b> - hi-end adapters for servers and security appliances, established 1987</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Radcom_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Radcom Ltd">RADCOM</a></b> - providers of monitoring, analysis and troubleshooting systems for Next Generation networks, established 1991</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ceragon" title="Ceragon">Ceragon Networks</a></b> - <a href="/wiki/Wireless_broadband" title="Wireless broadband">wireless broadband</a>, established 1996 (as Giganet)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Radware" title="Radware">Radware</a></b> - intelligent application switching, established 1997</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Radwin" title="Radwin">Radwin</a></b> - broadband wireless solutions, established 1997</li> <li><b>PacketLight Networks</b> - DWDM/OTN solutions for fiber optic networks and data center interconnect, transporting high rate data, storage, video, and voice applications, with optional Layer-1 encryption, established 2000</li> <li><b>Radiflow</b> - cyber-security solutions for ICS/SCADA, established 2009</li> <li><b>SecurityDAM</b> - detection and mitigation of Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks, established 2012</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Former_members">Former members</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RAD_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Former members"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Former members of the RAD Group include: </p> <ul><li><b>LANNET</b> - sold to <a href="/wiki/Madge_Networks" title="Madge Networks">Madge Networks</a> in 1995 and then to <a href="/wiki/Lucent" class="mw-redirect" title="Lucent">Lucent</a> in 1998</li> <li><b>RADLINX</b> - sold to <a href="/wiki/VocalTec" title="VocalTec">VocalTec</a> in 1998</li> <li><b>Armon Networking</b> - sold to <a href="/wiki/Bay_Networks" title="Bay Networks">Bay Networks</a> in 1996<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>RADNET</b> - sold to <a href="/wiki/Siemens_AG" class="mw-redirect" title="Siemens AG">Siemens AG</a> and <a href="/wiki/Newbridge_Networks" title="Newbridge Networks">Newbridge Networks</a> in 1997</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/RADLAN" class="mw-redirect" title="RADLAN">RADLAN</a></b> - sold to <a href="/wiki/Marvell_Technology_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Marvell Technology Group">Marvell</a> in 2003<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>RND</b> - sold to USR Electronics in 2003</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/RiT_Technologies" title="RiT Technologies">RiT Technologies</a></b> - sold to Stis Coman Corporation in 2008<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>SANRAD</b> - sold to <a href="/wiki/OCZ_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="OCZ Technology">OCZ Technology</a> in 2012</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Radvision" title="Radvision">Radvision</a></b> - sold to <a href="/wiki/Avaya" title="Avaya">Avaya</a> in 2012</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/RadView_Software" title="RadView Software">RadView Software</a></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RAD_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Israeli_companies_quoted_on_the_Nasdaq" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Israeli companies quoted on the Nasdaq">List of Israeli companies quoted on the Nasdaq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Israel" title="Science and technology in Israel">Science and technology in Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silicon_Wadi" title="Silicon Wadi">Silicon Wadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Israel" title="Economy of Israel">Economy of Israel</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RAD_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://money.cnn.com/magazines/business2/business2_archive/2005/08/01/8269672/index.htm">"The Startup Factory" How a little-known Israeli telecom became the world's most successful incubator</a>, Michael Myser, August 1, 2005, Business 2.0 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120329125422/http://money.cnn.com/magazines/business2/business2_archive/2005/08/01/8269672/index.htm">Archived</a> March 29, 2012, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Levav-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Levav_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Levav_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Levav_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLevav,_Amos1998" class="citation cs2">Levav, Amos (1998), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/b/OL18623011M/Shevavim_shel_ti%E1%B8%B3%E1%B9%BFah_%28Literally_%E2%80%9CMicrochips_of_Hope%E2%80%9D%29"><i>"Shevavim shel tiḳṿah" - The Story of the Birth of Israel's High-Tech Industry</i></a>, Tel-Aviv: Zemorah-Bitan, pp.&#160;143–170, <a href="/wiki/OL_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OL (identifier)">OL</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL18623011M">18623011M</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%22Shevavim+shel+ti%E1%B8%B3%E1%B9%BFah%22+-+The+Story+of+the+Birth+of+Israel%27s+High-Tech+Industry&amp;rft.place=Tel-Aviv&amp;rft.pages=143-170&amp;rft.pub=Zemorah-Bitan&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL18623011M%23id-name%3DOL&amp;rft.au=Levav%2C+Amos&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fb%2FOL18623011M%2FShevavim_shel_ti%25E1%25B8%25B3%25E1%25B9%25BFah_%2528Literally_%25E2%2580%259CMicrochips_of_Hope%25E2%2580%259D%2529&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARAD+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allbusiness.com/company-activities-management/company-structures-ownership/7133993-1.html">"Madge Announces Arrangement to Acquire Switching Innovator LANNET"</a>, <i>Business Wire</i>, June 18, 1995<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-11-15</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Wire&amp;rft.atitle=Madge+Announces+Arrangement+to+Acquire+Switching+Innovator+LANNET&amp;rft.date=1995-06-18&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.allbusiness.com%2Fcompany-activities-management%2Fcompany-structures-ownership%2F7133993-1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARAD+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Junnarkar-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Junnarkar_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJunnarkar,_Sandeep1998" class="citation cs2">Junnarkar, Sandeep (July 9, 1998), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121025061119/http://news.cnet.com/Lucent-to-acquire-LanNet/2100-1001_3-213148.html">"Lucent to acquire LANNET"</a>, <i>CNET News</i>, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.cnet.com/Lucent-to-acquire-LanNet/2100-1001_3-213148.html">the original</a> on 2012-10-25</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNET+News&amp;rft.atitle=Lucent+to+acquire+LANNET&amp;rft.date=1998-07-09&amp;rft.au=Junnarkar%2C+Sandeep&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.cnet.com%2FLucent-to-acquire-LanNet%2F2100-1001_3-213148.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARAD+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140410063427/http://www.pitango.com/portfolio_company.asp?ID=39"><i>Pitango Venture Capital Portfolio - RADCOM (public)</i></a>, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pitango.com/portfolio_company.asp?ID=39">the original</a> on 2014-04-10<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-11-16</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Pitango+Venture+Capital+Portfolio+-+RADCOM+%28public%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pitango.com%2Fportfolio_company.asp%3FID%3D39&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARAD+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"The Mother of the Start-Ups: The RAD Group Gave Birth to 110 Companies". <i>The Marker</i>. January 18, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Marker&amp;rft.atitle=The+Mother+of+the+Start-Ups%3A+The+RAD+Group+Gave+Birth+to+110+Companies&amp;rft.date=2012-01-18&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARAD+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rad.com/12/RAD-Industry-Awards/23316/">"Telecommunications Industry Awards"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Telecommunications+Industry+Awards&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rad.com%2F12%2FRAD-Industry-Awards%2F23316%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARAD+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120329125422/http://money.cnn.com/magazines/business2/business2_archive/2005/08/01/8269672/index.htm">"CNN Money article"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://money.cnn.com/magazines/business2/business2_archive/2005/08/01/8269672/index.htm">the original</a> on 2012-03-29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=CNN+Money+article&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmoney.cnn.com%2Fmagazines%2Fbusiness2%2Fbusiness2_archive%2F2005%2F08%2F01%2F8269672%2Findex.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARAD+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929060056/http://www.innovationspublishing.com/georgia/loadarticle.asp?id=123">"Innovations Publishing"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.innovationspublishing.com/georgia/loadarticle.asp?id=123">the original</a> on 2007-09-29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Innovations+Publishing&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.innovationspublishing.com%2Fgeorgia%2Floadarticle.asp%3Fid%3D123&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARAD+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">"The 29 Best Business Ideas in the World", <i>Business 2.0</i>, August 2005</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+2.0&amp;rft.atitle=The+29+Best+Business+Ideas+in+the+World&amp;rft.date=2005-08&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARAD+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121102133537/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-18165625.html">"Bay Networks acquires RAD-BYnet's Armon.(Armon Networking)"</a>, <i>Israel Business Today</i>, March 24, 1996, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-18165625.html">the original</a> on 2012-11-02</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Israel+Business+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Bay+Networks+acquires+RAD-BYnet%27s+Armon.%28Armon+Networking%29&amp;rft.date=1996-03-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1G1-18165625.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARAD+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-97307386.html">"Marvell Acquires RADLAN Computer Communications Ltd., A Leading Provider of Embedded Networking Software."</a>, <i>Business Wire</i>, February 6, 2003</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Wire&amp;rft.atitle=Marvell+Acquires+RADLAN+Computer+Communications+Ltd.%2C+A+Leading+Provider+of+Embedded+Networking+Software.&amp;rft.date=2003-02-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1G1-97307386.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARAD+Group" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged February 2019">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/docview.asp?did=1000351841">"Network control co RIT borrows from new Russian owner"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Globes_(newspaper)" title="Globes (newspaper)">Globes</a></i>. 16 June 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2011</span>. <q>Altogether, Stims Coman bought 6.5 million shares, or 41.8% of the company.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Globes&amp;rft.atitle=Network+control+co+RIT+borrows+from+new+Russian+owner&amp;rft.date=2008-06-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globes.co.il%2Fserveen%2Fglobes%2Fdocview.asp%3Fdid%3D1000351841&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARAD+Group" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RAD_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rad.com/12/7476/">RAD Group Home Page</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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#ffffff">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Companies_of_the_RAD_Group" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:white;">Companies of the RAD Group</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color: #ffffff; background-color: #DF0101; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Nasdaq" title="Nasdaq"><span style="color:white;">Nasdaq Listed</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ceragon" title="Ceragon">Ceragon Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radcom_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Radcom Ltd">Radcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radware" title="Radware">Radware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silicom" title="Silicom">Silicom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color: #ffffff; background-color: #DF0101; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Privately_held_company" title="Privately held company"><span style="color:white;">Privately held</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bynet</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">PacketLight Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAD_Data_Communications" title="RAD Data Communications">RAD Data Communications</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RADiFlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radwin" title="Radwin">RADWIN</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">SecurityDAM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color: #ffffff; background-color: #DF0101; text-align: center;">Former members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Armon (sold in 1996 to <a href="/wiki/Bay_Networks" title="Bay Networks">Bay Networks</a>, today <a href="/wiki/Avaya" title="Avaya">Avaya</a>)</li> <li>LANNET (sold in 1995 to <a href="/wiki/Madge_Networks" title="Madge Networks">Madge Networks</a>, which in 1998 sold it to <a href="/wiki/Lucent" class="mw-redirect" title="Lucent">Lucent</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvell_Software_Solutions_Israel" title="Marvell Software Solutions Israel">RADLAN (now Marvell Software)</a></li> <li>RADLINX (sold in 1998 to <a href="/wiki/VocalTec" title="VocalTec">VocalTec</a>)</li> <li>RADNET (sold in 1997 to <a href="/wiki/Siemens" title="Siemens">Siemens</a> and <a href="/wiki/Newbridge_Networks" title="Newbridge Networks">Newbridge Networks</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RadView_Software" title="RadView Software">RadView Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radvision" title="Radvision">Radvision</a> (sold in 2012 to Avaya)</li> <li>RADWIZ (sold in 1999 to Terayon Communication Systems)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RiT_Technologies" title="RiT Technologies">RiT Technologies</a> (sold in 2008 to Stins Coman Corporation)</li> <li>RND (sold in 2003 to USR Electronics)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐m9w6c Cached time: 20241122145230 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.341 seconds Real time usage: 0.523 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1021/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 29597/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 962/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 50103/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.214/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4982681/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 368.411 1 -total 54.35% 200.221 1 Template:Reflist 29.01% 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