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<ul class="usa-nav__submenu-list"> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230210084950/http://nistdigitalarchives.contentdm.oclc.org/" class="usa-nav__link">NIST Digital Archives</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/nist-museum" class="usa-nav__link">NIST Museum</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/nist-and-nobel" class="usa-nav__link">NIST and the Nobel</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"> <a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/education" class="usa-nav__link">Educational Resources</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </header> <!-- nist-index-ignore-end --> </div> <div class="grid-container"> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> <div id="block-nist-www-content" class="nist-block"> <section class="nist-page__content usa-section clearfix"> <a id="main-content" tabindex="-1"></a> <div> <div class="nist-section-header nist-section-header--topic nist-section-header--hero"> <div class="nist-section-header__hero-img"> <div class="nist-block nist-block--no-margin"> <div class="entity-reference"> <img src="/web/20230210084950im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/images/2021/02/18/Resilience_1200x248.png" width="1200" height="248" alt="Man standing among the wreckage of homes." loading="lazy" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nist-section-header__main grid-container"> <div class="grid-row"> <div class="nist-section-header__title"> <h1 class="nist-page__title">Resilience</h1> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container"> <div class="nist-page__region nist-page__region--topic-description padding-top-4 margin-top-1"> <div class="nist-region-heading"> <h2>Overview</h2> </div> <div class="grid-row"> <div class="tablet:grid-col-8 padding-right-5 margin-bottom-4"> <div class="text-with-summary"> <p>NIST's聽resilience research focuses on the impact of multiple hazards on buildings and communities and on post-disaster studies that can provide the technical basis for improved standards, codes, and practices used in the design, construction, operation, and maintenance of buildings and infrastructure systems.聽 NIST leads several national efforts within its <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/el">Engineering Laboratory</a> to develop guidance and tools to help communities improve the resilience of their buildings and infrastructure systems: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/topics/community-resilience">Community Resilience</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/el/materials-and-structural-systems-division-73100/national-earthquake-hazards-reduction-program">National Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program (NEHRP)</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/el/fire-research-division-73300/wildland-urban-interface-fire-73305">Fire Protection and Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI)</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/el/materials-and-structural-systems-division-73100/national-windstorm-impact-reduction-program-nwirp">Wind Engineering</a>, Progressive Collapse, and <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/topics/disaster-failure-studies">Disaster and Failure Studies</a>.</p> </div> </div> <div class="tablet:grid-col-4"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="bg-base-lightest padding-y-5 margin-y-4"> <div class="nist-page__region nist-page__region--topic-list grid-container"> <div class="views-element-container nist-block margin-bottom-0"> <div><div class="js-view-dom-id-6b19814c5342ec858389dcd0e2ad2007e91d56a7db9e0aeff3ebc25cb63d2803"> <div class="nist-block margin-bottom-0"> <div class="nist-region-heading"> <h2>Resilience Topics</h2> </div> <ul class="add-list-reset link-list"> <div class="grid-row"> <div class="tablet:grid-col-6"> <li class="font-sans-md padding-bottom-205"><div class="views-field views-field-field-shared-section"><div class="field-content nist-icon nist-icon--before nist-icon--arrow-right2"><a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/community-resilience" hreflang="en">Community resilience</a></div></div></li> </div> <div class="tablet:grid-col-6"> <li class="font-sans-md padding-bottom-205"><div class="views-field views-field-field-shared-section"><div class="field-content nist-icon nist-icon--before nist-icon--arrow-right2"><a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/disaster-failure-studies" hreflang="en">Disaster & failure studies</a></div></div></li> </div> <div class="tablet:grid-col-6"> <li class="font-sans-md padding-bottom-205"><div class="views-field views-field-field-shared-section"><div class="field-content nist-icon nist-icon--before nist-icon--arrow-right2"><a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/earthquake-risk-reduction" hreflang="en">Earthquake risk reduction</a></div></div></li> </div> <div class="tablet:grid-col-6"> <li class="font-sans-md padding-bottom-205"><div class="views-field views-field-field-shared-section"><div class="field-content nist-icon nist-icon--before nist-icon--arrow-right2"><a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/resilience-economics" hreflang="en">Resilience economics</a></div></div></li> </div> <div class="tablet:grid-col-6"> <li class="font-sans-md padding-bottom-205"><div class="views-field views-field-field-shared-section"><div class="field-content nist-icon nist-icon--before nist-icon--arrow-right2"><a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/resilient-materials" hreflang="en">Resilient materials</a></div></div></li> </div> <div class="tablet:grid-col-6"> <li class="font-sans-md padding-bottom-205"><div class="views-field views-field-field-shared-section"><div class="field-content nist-icon nist-icon--before nist-icon--arrow-right2"><a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/windstorm-impact-reduction" hreflang="en">Windstorm impact reduction</a></div></div></li> </div> </div> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nist-page__region nist-page__region--main"> <div class="nist-block"> <div class="grid-container margin-y-5"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--topic-research paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="nist-region-heading"> <h2>The Research</h2> </div> <div class="grid-row"> <div class="tablet:grid-col-8 padding-right-5 margin-y-2"> <h2 class="nist-block__title">Projects & Programs</h2> <article role="article" about="/programs-projects/robust-structural-systems-multi-hazard-mitigation" class="nist-teaser"> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/programs-projects/robust-structural-systems-multi-hazard-mitigation"><span>Robust Structural Systems for Multi-Hazard Mitigation</span> </a></h3> <div class="nist-teaser__type"> <div class="nist-badge display-inline-block margin-y-1 nist-badge--blue boolean">Ongoing</div> </div> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div class="text-long"> In the context of codes and standards for structural design, the term robustness has been used to indicate the ability of a structural system to resist damage </div> </div> </div> </article> <article role="article" about="/programs-projects/implementation-joplin-tornado-recommendations" class="nist-teaser"> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/programs-projects/implementation-joplin-tornado-recommendations"><span>Implementation of Joplin Tornado Recommendations</span> </a></h3> <div class="nist-teaser__type"> <div class="nist-badge display-inline-block margin-y-1 nist-badge--blue boolean">Ongoing</div> </div> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div class="text-long"> In March, 2014, NIST completed its investigation of the 2011 Joplin tornado and issued a final report (Final Report, NIST Technical Investigation of the May 22 </div> </div> </div> </article> <article role="article" about="/programs-projects/nehrp-extramural-research" class="nist-teaser"> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/programs-projects/nehrp-extramural-research"><span>NEHRP Extramural Research</span> </a></h3> <div class="nist-teaser__type"> <div class="nist-badge display-inline-block margin-y-1 nist-badge--green boolean">Completed</div> </div> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div class="text-long"> Research performed by the EL Earthquake Engineering Group (2EG) consists of a combination of in-house and extramural research. Policy related work is awarded to </div> </div> </div> </article> <article role="article" about="/programs-projects/seismic-response-reinforced-concrete-walls" class="nist-teaser"> <div class="nist-teaser__content-wrapper"> <header> <h3 class="nist-teaser__title"><a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/programs-projects/seismic-response-reinforced-concrete-walls"><span>Seismic Response of Reinforced Concrete Walls</span> </a></h3> <div class="nist-teaser__type"> <div class="nist-badge display-inline-block margin-y-1 nist-badge--blue boolean">Ongoing</div> </div> </header> <div class="nist-teaser__content"> <div class="text-long"> This project includes two critical problem-focused tasks in Performance Based Seismic Engineering (PBSE): (1) the evaluation of reinforced concrete wall models </div> </div> </div> </article> <div class="link-list"><a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/laboratories/projects-programs/topic/249456">View All Projects/Programs</a></div> </div> <div class="tablet:grid-col-4 margin-y-2"> <h2 class="nist-block__title">Additional Resources Links</h2> <div class="nist-field nist-field--label-hidden nist-field--link-list link nist-field--link-list font-sans-sm"> <div class="nist-field__items"> <div class="nist-field__item"><a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/director/congressional-and-legislative-affairs/fy-2019-presidential-budget-request-summary-0-5">Industry Impacts</a></div> <div class="nist-field__item"><a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/awards/topic/249456">Awards</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container margin-y-4"> <div class="nist-region-heading"> <h2>News</h2> </div> <div class="margin-bottom-5"> <div class="entity-reference"> <div class="nist-card nist-card--horizontal nist-card--horizontal-full"> <div class="nist-card__inner"> <div class="nist-card__image"> <a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/taking-measure/trials-and-triumphs-small-citys-hurricane-recovery-could-help-other-communities"> <div class="entity-reference"> <img src="/web/20230210084950im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/600w_x_360h/public/images/2022/01/14/Sevenmaps_lumbertonNC_SS_1281226750.jpg?itok=E2TAPLbA" width="600" height="360" alt="Close-up of a map showing a city called Lumberton" loading="lazy" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </div> </a> </div> <div class="nist-card__title"> <h3><span>The Trials and Triumphs of a Small City鈥檚 Hurricane Recovery Could Help Other Communities Bounce Back</span> </h3> </div> <div class="nist-card__content"> <div class="text-with-summary">In September 2018, a North Carolina city鈥檚 long road to recovery from Hurricane Matthew two years earlier became even longer. Lumberton, a small but diverse city of 21,000 people, 96 kilometers (60 miles) inland from the coast, unfortunately found itself in Hurricane Florence鈥檚 sights. The Lumber River, which bisects the city, swelled greatly. The flooding damaged hundreds of buildings, causing</div> </div> <div class="nist-card__links"> <div class="nist-card__button"> <a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/blogs/taking-measure/trials-and-triumphs-small-citys-hurricane-recovery-could-help-other-communities" class="usa-button ">Read more</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--dynamic-news-list-topic paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="views-element-container"><div class="js-view-dom-id-2d30638ac0ad46e20da4d6665c16c3face9a6ca298be60defebcc614e3a5b383"> <div class="grid-row grid-gap-2"> <div class="nist-card tablet:grid-col-4 nist-card--topic "> <div class="nist-card__inner"> <div class="nist-card__image"> <a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2022/11/spotlight-yalda-sadaat-delves-backbone-urban-life-infrastructure"> <div class="entity-reference"> <img src="/web/20230210084950im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/800w_x_400h/public/images/2022/11/09/YaldaSaadat.jpg?itok=l0KmvPSa" width="800" height="400" alt="Yalda Saadat poses sitting at a table at home, next to an open laptop and a vase of roses. " loading="lazy" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </div> </a> </div> <div class="nist-card__title padding-y-5"> <h3><span property="schema:name">Spotlight: Yalda Sadaat Delves Into the Backbone of Urban Life, Infrastructure</span> </h3> </div> <div class="nist-card__links"> <div class="nist-card__button"> <a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2022/11/spotlight-yalda-sadaat-delves-backbone-urban-life-infrastructure" class="usa-button ">Read more</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nist-card tablet:grid-col-4 nist-card--topic "> <div class="nist-card__inner"> <div class="nist-card__image"> <a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2022/10/once-her-struggle-now-her-strength-camila-young-evaluates-shelters-wake"> <div class="entity-reference"> <img src="/web/20230210084950im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/800w_x_400h/public/images/2022/10/18/DSC_0713.jpg?itok=2MLseHph" width="800" height="400" alt="Camila Espina Young poses outdoors for a head shot" loading="lazy" typeof="foaf:Image"/> </div> </a> </div> <div class="nist-card__title padding-y-5"> <h3><span property="schema:name">Once Her Struggle, Now Her Strength: Camila Young Evaluates Shelters in the Wake of Hurricane Maria</span> </h3> </div> <div class="nist-card__links"> <div class="nist-card__button"> <a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2022/10/once-her-struggle-now-her-strength-camila-young-evaluates-shelters-wake" class="usa-button ">Read more</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nist-card tablet:grid-col-4 nist-card--topic "> <div class="nist-card__inner"> <div class="nist-card__image"> <a href="/web/20230210084950/https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2022/09/sept-29-2022-update-champlain-towers-south-investigation-completes-site"> <div class="entity-reference"> <img src="/web/20230210084950im_/https://www.nist.gov/sites/default/files/styles/800w_x_400h/public/images/2022/09/26/Thumper_at_Champlain_Towers_South_site.jpg?itok=JBO5EU48" width="800" height="400" alt="A flatbed truck with equipment on the back sits in a puddled parking lot near the remains of a demolished building foundation, with two figures in safety gear nearby and palm trees in the background. 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