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id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="מראה"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="שינוי המראה של גודל הגופן, הרוחב והצבע של הדף" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="מראה" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">מראה</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=he.wikipedia.org&uselang=he" class=""><span>תרומה לוויקיפדיה</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94+%D7%91%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94+%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מומלץ ליצור חשבון ולהיכנס אליו, אך אין חובה לעשות זאת" class=""><span>יצירת חשבון</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94+%D7%91%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94+%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מומלץ להיכנס לחשבון, אך אין חובה לעשות זאת [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>כניסה לחשבון</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="אפשרויות נוספות" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="כלים אישיים" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">כלים אישיים</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="תפריט משתמש" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=he.wikipedia.org&uselang=he"><span>תרומה לוויקיפדיה</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94+%D7%91%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94+%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מומלץ ליצור חשבון ולהיכנס אליו, אך אין חובה לעשות זאת"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>יצירת חשבון</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94+%D7%91%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94+%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מומלץ להיכנס לחשבון, אך אין חובה לעשות זאת [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>כניסה לחשבון</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> דפים לעורכים שלא נכנסו לחשבון <a href="/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%94:%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9D" aria-label="מידע נוסף על עריכה"><span>מידע נוסף</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99" title="רשימת העריכות שנעשו מכתובת IP זו [y]" accesskey="y"><span>תרומות</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%97%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99" title="דיון על העריכות שנעשו מכתובת IP זו [n]" accesskey="n"><span>שיחה</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="אתר"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="תוכן עניינים" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">תוכן עניינים</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">העברה לסרגל הצד</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">הסתרה</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">התחלה</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-יחסי_הגדלים_של_הפיקסלים" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#יחסי_הגדלים_של_הפיקסלים"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>יחסי הגדלים של הפיקסלים</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-יחסי_הגדלים_של_הפיקסלים-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ראו_גם" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ראו_גם"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>ראו גם</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ראו_גם-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="תוכן עניינים" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="תוכן עניינים" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="מצב תוכן העניינים" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">מצב תוכן העניינים</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">טלוויזיה בהפרדה תקנית</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="מעבר לערך בשפה אחרת. זמין ב־43 שפות" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43 שפות</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard-definition_television" title="Standard-definition television – אנגלית" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Standard-definition television" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%82%D8%A9" title="تلفزة قياسية الدقة – ערבית" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تلفزة قياسية الدقة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ערבית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%81_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Телевизия със стандартна разделителна способност – בולגרית" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Телевизия със стандартна разделителна способност" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="בולגרית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1-%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A8" title="স্ট্যান্ডার্ড-ডেফিনিশন টেলিভিশন – בנגלית" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্ট্যান্ডার্ড-ডেফিনিশন টেলিভিশন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="בנגלית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/SDTV" title="SDTV – קטלאנית" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="SDTV" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="קטלאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard-definition_television" title="Standard-definition television – צ׳כית" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Standard-definition television" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="צ׳כית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard-definition_(SD)" title="Standard-definition (SD) – דנית" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Standard-definition (SD)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="דנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Definition_Television" title="Standard Definition Television – גרמנית" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Standard Definition Television" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="גרמנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normdifina_televido" title="Normdifina televido – אספרנטו" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Normdifina televido" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="אספרנטו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Definici%C3%B3n_est%C3%A1ndar" title="Definición estándar – ספרדית" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Definición estándar" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ספרדית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tavalahutusega_televisioon" title="Tavalahutusega televisioon – אסטונית" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tavalahutusega televisioon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="אסטונית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%88%DB%8C" title="اس‌دی‌تی‌وی – פרסית" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اس‌دی‌تی‌وی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="פרסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/SDTV" title="SDTV – פינית" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="SDTV" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="פינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/SDTV" title="SDTV – צרפתית" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="SDTV" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="צרפתית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Televisi%C3%B3n_de_definici%C3%B3n_est%C3%A1ndar" title="Televisión de definición estándar – גליסית" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Televisión de definición estándar" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="גליסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8" title="मानक परिभाषा टेलीविजन – הינדי" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मानक परिभाषा टेलीविजन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="הינדי" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/SDTV" title="SDTV – הונגרית" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="SDTV" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="הונגרית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%8D%D5%80%D5%8F" title="ՍՍՀՏ – ארמנית" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="ՍՍՀՏ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ארמנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Televisi_definisi_standar" title="Televisi definisi standar – אינדונזית" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Televisi definisi standar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="אינדונזית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/SDTV" title="SDTV – איטלקית" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="SDTV" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="איטלקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E7%94%BB%E8%B3%AA%E6%98%A0%E5%83%8F" title="標準画質映像 – יפנית" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="標準画質映像" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="יפנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%ED%85%94%EB%A0%88%EB%B9%84%EC%A0%84" title="디지털 표준 텔레비전 – קוריאנית" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="디지털 표준 텔레비전" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="קוריאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartin%C4%97s_rai%C5%A1kos_televizija" title="Standartinės raiškos televizija – ליטאית" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Standartinės raiškos televizija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ליטאית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Televisyen_definisi_biasa" title="Televisyen definisi biasa – מלאית" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Televisyen definisi biasa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="מלאית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard-definition_television" title="Standard-definition television – הולנדית" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Standard-definition television" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="הולנדית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard-definition_television" title="Standard-definition television – נורווגית ספרותית" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Standard-definition television" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="נורווגית ספרותית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/SDTV" title="SDTV – פולנית" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="SDTV" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="פולנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Televis%C3%A3o_de_defini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_padr%C3%A3o" title="Televisão de definição padrão – פורטוגזית" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Televisão de definição padrão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="פורטוגזית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Televiziune_cu_rezolu%C8%9Bie_standard" title="Televiziune cu rezoluție standard – רומנית" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Televiziune cu rezoluție standard" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="רומנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Телевидение стандартной чёткости – רוסית" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Телевидение стандартной чёткости" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="רוסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staundart-defineetion_telly" title="Staundart-defineetion telly – סקוטית" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Staundart-defineetion telly" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="סקוטית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard-definition_television" title="Standard-definition television – אנגלית פשוטה" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Standard-definition television" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית פשוטה" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Телевизија стандардне резолуције – סרבית" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Телевизија стандардне резолуције" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="סרבית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standarduppl%C3%B6st_television" title="Standardupplöst television – שוודית" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Standardupplöst television" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="שוודית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="โทรทัศน์ความละเอียดมาตรฐาน – תאית" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โทรทัศน์ความละเอียดมาตรฐาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="תאית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard-definition_television" title="Standard-definition television – טאגאלוג" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Standard-definition television" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="טאגאלוג" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standart_%C3%A7%C3%B6z%C3%BCn%C3%BCrl%C3%BCkl%C3%BC_televizyon" title="Standart çözünürlüklü televizyon – טורקית" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Standart çözünürlüklü televizyon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="טורקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D1%96_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%8E_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8E" title="Телебачення зі стандартною роздільною здатністю – אוקראינית" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Телебачення зі стандартною роздільною здатністю" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="אוקראינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standart_aniqlikdagi_televideniye" title="Standart aniqlikdagi televideniye – אוזבקית" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Standart aniqlikdagi televideniye" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="אוזבקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/SDTV" title="SDTV – ונציאנית" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="SDTV" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="ונציאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truy%E1%BB%81n_h%C3%ACnh_%C4%91%E1%BB%99_n%C3%A9t_chu%E1%BA%A9n" title="Truyền hình độ nét chuẩn – וייטנאמית" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Truyền hình độ nét chuẩn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="וייטנאמית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E7%95%AB%E8%B3%AA%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" title="標準畫質電視 – סינית" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="標準畫質電視" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="סינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%B8%85%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" title="標清電視 – קנטונזית" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="標清電視" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="קנטונזית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q243314#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="עריכת קישורים בין־לשוניים" class="wbc-editpage">עריכת הקישורים</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="מרחבי שם"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="צפייה בדף התוכן [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ערך</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%97%D7%94:%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" rel="discussion" title="שיחה על דף התוכן [t]" accesskey="t"><span>שיחה</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="שינוי הגוון השפה" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">עברית</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="צפיות"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA"><span>קריאה</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA&action=edit" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הדף הזה [e]" accesskey="e"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA&veaction=edit" title="עריכת הדף הזה [v]" accesskey="v"><span>עריכה</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA&action=history" title="גרסאות קודמות של דף זה [h]" accesskey="h"><span>גרסאות קודמות</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="כלי דף"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="כלים" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" 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mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> במיזמים אחרים </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q243314" title="קישור לפריט המשויך במאגר הנתונים [g]" accesskey="g"><span>פריט ויקינתונים</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="כלי דף"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="מראה"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">מראה</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">העברה לסרגל הצד</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">הסתרה</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">מתוך ויקיפדיה, האנציקלופדיה החופשית</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(הופנה מהדף <a href="/w/index.php?title=SDTV&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="SDTV">SDTV</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="he" dir="rtl"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:SD-TV-Logo.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/SD-TV-Logo.gif" decoding="async" width="170" height="69" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="170" data-file-height="69" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%95" class="mw-redirect" title="לוגו">לוגו</a> SDTV</figcaption></figure> <p><b>טלוויזיה בהפרדה תקנית</b> (ב<a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA" title="אנגלית">אנגלית</a>: <b>SDTV</b> – <b>Standard Definition TeleVision</b>) היא מערכת טלוויזיה העושה שימוש ברזולוציה סטנדרטית שלא נחשבת שידור ב<a href="/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%92%D7%91%D7%95%D7%94%D7%94" title="הפרדה גבוהה">הפרדה גבוהה</a> (<a href="/wiki/HDTV" title="HDTV">HDTV</a>). המונח מתייחס בדרך כלל ל<a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%93%D7%99%D7%92%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%99" title="שידור דיגיטלי">שידורי טלוויזיה דיגיטלית</a> כאשר רזולוציית השידור זהה לרזולוציית השידור האנלוגי. </p><p>ב<a href="/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C" title="ישראל">ישראל</a> וברוב <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94" title="אירופה">אירופה</a> פורמט הטלוויזיה הסטנדרטי הנפוץ לשידור הוא 576i. לעומת זאת, ב<a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="ארצות הברית">ארצות הברית</a> הפורמט בסיסי אף יותר והוא 480i. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:TV-line-count-world.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/TV-line-count-world.svg/500px-TV-line-count-world.svg.png" decoding="async" width="370" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/TV-line-count-world.svg/555px-TV-line-count-world.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/TV-line-count-world.svg/740px-TV-line-count-world.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="477" /></a><figcaption>למדינות מסוימות בעולם סטנדרט השידור בטלוויזיה הוא 576i (כחול), בעוד שאצל אחרות הוא 480i (ירוק)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="יחסי_הגדלים_של_הפיקסלים"><span id=".D7.99.D7.97.D7.A1.D7.99_.D7.94.D7.92.D7.93.D7.9C.D7.99.D7.9D_.D7.A9.D7.9C_.D7.94.D7.A4.D7.99.D7.A7.D7.A1.D7.9C.D7.99.D7.9D"></span>יחסי הגדלים של הפיקסלים</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA&action=edit&section=1" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הפרק: יחסי הגדלים של הפיקסלים"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA&veaction=edit&section=1" title="עריכת פסקה: "יחסי הגדלים של הפיקסלים"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>פורמט הווידאו</th> <th>רזולוציה</th> <th>יחס הגודל של כל פיקסל</th> <th>רזולוציה פיקסלים מרובעים שווי ערך </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">480i 4:3 (ידוע גם כ-NTSC) </td> <td>704x480 </td> <td rowspan="2">10:11 </td> <td>640x480 </td></tr> <tr> <td>720x480 </td> <td>654x480 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">480i 16:9 (ידוע גם כ-NTSC) <p>מסך רחב </p> </td> <td>704x480 </td> <td rowspan="2">40:33 </td> <td>854x480 </td></tr> <tr> <td>720x480 </td> <td>872x480 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">576i 4:3 (ידוע גם כ-PAL) </td> <td>704x576 </td> <td rowspan="2">12:11 </td> <td>768x576 </td></tr> <tr> <td>720x576 </td> <td>786x576 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">576i 16:9 (ידוע גם כ-PAL) <p>מסך רחב </p> </td> <td>704x576 </td> <td rowspan="2">16:11 </td> <td>1024x576 </td></tr> <tr> <td>720x576 </td> <td>1048x576 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>יחס הגודל של כל פיקסל זהה עבור הרזולוציות 720 ו-704, כיוון שהחלק המרכזי של התמונה ברוחב 720 פיקסלים שווה לתמונה של 704 פיקסלים לרוחב. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ראו_גם"><span id=".D7.A8.D7.90.D7.95_.D7.92.D7.9D"></span>ראו גם</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA&action=edit&section=2" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הפרק: ראו גם"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a 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