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</div> </div> <div class="mco-b24-homepage-no-hero-container mco_b24_homepage_class_name"> <div class="mco-b24-content-section"> <div class="mco-b24-homepage-no-hero-wrapper"> <div class="mco-b24-homepage-block-image-section-column"> <div class="mco-b24-homepage-block-image-container"> <a style="text-decoration:none" href="https://www.msd.com/stories/tl1a-exploring-a-potentially-important-target-for-inflammatory-bowel-disease/"> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" data-srcset="https://www.msd.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2024/10/TL1A_CallOutImage_v1.png?resize=375,250"> <source media="(min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1279px)" data-srcset="https://www.msd.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2024/10/TL1A_CallOutImage_v1.png?resize=768"> <source media="(min-width: 1280px)" data-srcset="https://www.msd.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2024/10/TL1A_CallOutImage_v1.png?resize=1238"> <img 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data-srcset="https://www.msd.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2024/10/Diversity-in-Clinical-Trials_ArticleThumbnail.png?resize=1238"> <img data-src="https://www.msd.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2024/10/Diversity-in-Clinical-Trials_ArticleThumbnail.png?resize=1238" alt="Image for Patients" class="lazyload" loading="lazy" /> </picture> </a> </div> <div class="mco-featured-stories-e1-content-item-content-container"> <a href="https://www.msd.com/stories/podcast-a-candid-conversation-about-diversity-in-clinical-trials/"> <small class="tagline">Patients</small> <div> <small class="h1">Podcast: A candid conversation about diversity in clinical trials</small> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mco-b24-homepage-block-slider-container no_mobile_margin"> <div class="mco-b24-homepage-slideshow-slider-controls-container slider-controls"> <div class="btn-pause"> </div> <div class="btn-previous"> </div> <div class="btn-next"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="status" style="visibility:hidden">1</div> <p class="has-text"><a class="btn" href="https://www.msd.com/stories">Read more stories</a></p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading"></h2> <div id="mco-b5-content-block-block_34e02058e95b6d13ae0ab7449ddc922e" class="mco-b5-content-block msdberg-block mt-2 negative right"> <div class="wrapper">  <div class="mco-b5-content-block-image-section "> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" data-srcset="https://www.msd.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2020/03/B2-We-are-driven-by-a-shared-purpose-that-is-to_-Invent-for-Life.jpg?resize=696,425"> <source media="(min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1279px)" data-srcset="https://www.msd.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2020/03/B2-We-are-driven-by-a-shared-purpose-that-is-to_-Invent-for-Life.jpg?resize=384,468"> <source media="(min-width: 1280px)" data-srcset="https://www.msd.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2020/03/B2-We-are-driven-by-a-shared-purpose-that-is-to_-Invent-for-Life.jpg?resize=750,650"> <source media="(min-width: 1600px)" data-srcset="https://www.msd.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2020/03/B2-We-are-driven-by-a-shared-purpose-that-is-to_-Invent-for-Life.jpg?resize=850,744"> <source media="(min-width: 1920px)" data-srcset="https://www.msd.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2020/03/B2-We-are-driven-by-a-shared-purpose-that-is-to_-Invent-for-Life.jpg?resize=980,832"> <img data-src="https://www.msd.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2020/03/B2-We-are-driven-by-a-shared-purpose-that-is-to_-Invent-for-Life.jpg?resize=650,544" alt="Scientist reviewing test tubes" class="lazyload parallax-scroll" loading="lazy" /> </picture> </div> <div class="mco-b5-content-block-content-section"> <h3>About us</h3> <div class="mco-b5-content-block-description"><p><span class="ui-provider gm b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z ab ac ae af ag ah ai aj ak" dir="ltr">For more than 130 years, we have brought hope to humanity through the development of important medicines and vaccines. </span></p> </div> <div class="mco-b5-content-block-content-buttons-container"> <a class="btn" href="https://www.msd.com/company-overview/" title="Who we are" target="">Who we are</a> <br /> <a class="btn secondary" href="https://www.msd.com/what-we-do/" title="What we do" target="">What we do</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mco-b5-content-block-modal popup" style="display: none;"> <div class="popup-wrapper"> <div class="mco-b5-content-block-modal-content popup-content"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mco-b5-content-block-block_2d29b2bb985b3c1b055210f3b3dfd752" class="mco-b5-content-block msdberg-block left"> <div class="wrapper">  <div class="mco-b5-content-block-image-section "> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" data-srcset="https://www.msd.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2023/07/SCIENTISTS.jpg?resize=696,425"> <source media="(min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1279px)" data-srcset="https://www.msd.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2023/07/SCIENTISTS.jpg?resize=384,468"> <source 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window : typeof self === 'object' && self.self === self ? self : typeof global === 'object' && global.global === global ? global : this function bom (blob, opts) { if (typeof opts === 'undefined') opts = { autoBom: false } else if (typeof opts !== 'object') { console.warn('Deprecated: Expected third argument to be a object') opts = { autoBom: !opts } } // prepend BOM for UTF-8 XML and text/* types (including HTML) // note: your browser will automatically convert UTF-16 U+FEFF to EF BB BF if (opts.autoBom && /^\s*(?:text\/\S*|application\/xml|\S*\/\S*\+xml)\s*;.*charset\s*=\s*utf-8/i.test(blob.type)) { return new Blob([String.fromCharCode(0xFEFF), blob], { type: blob.type }) } return blob } function download (url, name, opts) { var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest() xhr.open('GET', url) xhr.responseType = 'blob' xhr.onload = function () { saveAs(xhr.response, name, opts) } xhr.onerror = function () { console.error('could not download file') } xhr.send() } function corsEnabled (url) { var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest() // use sync to avoid popup blocker xhr.open('HEAD', url, false) try { xhr.send() } catch (e) {} return xhr.status >= 200 && xhr.status <= 299 } // `a.click()` doesn't work for all browsers (#465) function click (node) { try { node.dispatchEvent(new MouseEvent('click')) } catch (e) { var evt = document.createEvent('MouseEvents') evt.initMouseEvent('click', true, true, window, 0, 0, 0, 80, 20, false, false, false, false, 0, null) node.dispatchEvent(evt) } } // Detect WebView inside a native macOS app by ruling out all browsers // We just need to check for 'Safari' because all other browsers (besides Firefox) include that too // https://www.whatismybrowser.com/guides/the-latest-user-agent/macos var isMacOSWebView = /Macintosh/.test(navigator.userAgent) && /AppleWebKit/.test(navigator.userAgent) && !/Safari/.test(navigator.userAgent) var saveAs = _global.saveAs || ( // probably in some web worker (typeof window !== 'object' || window !== _global) ? function saveAs () { /* noop */ } // Use download attribute first if possible (#193 Lumia mobile) unless this is a macOS WebView : ('download' in HTMLAnchorElement.prototype && !isMacOSWebView) ? function saveAs (blob, name, opts) { var URL = _global.URL || _global.webkitURL var a = document.createElement('a') name = name || blob.name || 'download' a.download = name a.rel = 'noopener' // tabnabbing // TODO: detect chrome extensions & packaged apps // a.target = '_blank' if (typeof blob === 'string') { // Support regular links a.href = blob if (a.origin !== location.origin) { corsEnabled(a.href) ? download(blob, name, opts) : click(a, a.target = '_blank') } else { click(a) } } else { // Support blobs a.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob) setTimeout(function () { URL.revokeObjectURL(a.href) }, 4E4) // 40s setTimeout(function () { click(a) }, 0) } } // Use msSaveOrOpenBlob as a second approach : 'msSaveOrOpenBlob' in navigator ? function saveAs (blob, name, opts) { name = name || blob.name || 'download' if (typeof blob === 'string') { if (corsEnabled(blob)) { download(blob, name, opts) } else { var a = document.createElement('a') a.href = blob a.target = '_blank' setTimeout(function () { click(a) }) } } else { navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(bom(blob, opts), name) } } // Fallback to using FileReader and a popup : function saveAs (blob, name, opts, popup) { // Open a popup immediately do go around popup blocker // Mostly only available on user interaction and the fileReader is async so... popup = popup || open('', '_blank') if (popup) { popup.document.title = popup.document.body.innerText = 'downloading...' } if (typeof blob === 'string') return download(blob, name, opts) var force = blob.type === 'application/octet-stream' var isSafari = /constructor/i.test(_global.HTMLElement) || _global.safari var isChromeIOS = /CriOS\/[\d]+/.test(navigator.userAgent) if ((isChromeIOS || (force && isSafari) || isMacOSWebView) && typeof FileReader !== 'undefined') { // Safari doesn't allow downloading of blob URLs var reader = new FileReader() reader.onloadend = function () { var url = reader.result url = isChromeIOS ? url : url.replace(/^data:[^;]*;/, 'data:attachment/file;') if (popup) popup.location.href = url else location = url popup = null // reverse-tabnabbing #460 } reader.readAsDataURL(blob) } else { var URL = _global.URL || _global.webkitURL var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob) if (popup) popup.location = url else location.href = url popup = null // reverse-tabnabbing #460 setTimeout(function () { URL.revokeObjectURL(url) }, 4E4) // 40s } } ) _global.saveAs = saveAs.saveAs = saveAs if (typeof module !== 'undefined') { module.exports = saveAs; } /*! ics.js Wed Sept 14 2017 */ var ics=function(e,t){"use strict";{if(!(navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE")>-1&&-1==navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE 10"))){void 0===e&&(e="default"),void 0===t&&(t="Calendar");var r=-1!==navigator.appVersion.indexOf("Win")?"\r\n":"\n",n=[],i=["BEGIN:VCALENDAR","PRODID:"+t,"VERSION:2.0"].join(r),o=r+"END:VCALENDAR",a=["SU","MO","TU","WE","TH","FR","SA"];return{events:function(){return n},calendar:function(){return i+r+n.join(r)+o},addEvent:function(t,i,o,l,u,s){if(void 0===t||void 0===i||void 0===o||void 0===l||void 0===u)return!1;if(s&&!s.rrule){if("YEARLY"!==s.freq&&"MONTHLY"!==s.freq&&"WEEKLY"!==s.freq&&"DAILY"!==s.freq)throw"Recurrence rrule frequency must be provided and be one of the following: 'YEARLY', 'MONTHLY', 'WEEKLY', or 'DAILY'";if(s.until&&isNaN(Date.parse(s.until)))throw"Recurrence rrule 'until' must be a valid date string";if(s.interval&&isNaN(parseInt(s.interval)))throw"Recurrence rrule 'interval' must be an integer";if(s.count&&isNaN(parseInt(s.count)))throw"Recurrence rrule 'count' must be an integer";if(void 0!==s.byday){if("[object Array]"!==Object.prototype.toString.call(s.byday))throw"Recurrence rrule 'byday' must be an array";if(s.byday.length>7)throw"Recurrence rrule 'byday' array must not be longer than the 7 days in a week";s.byday=s.byday.filter(function(e,t){return s.byday.indexOf(e)==t});for(var c in s.byday)if(a.indexOf(s.byday[c])<0)throw"Recurrence rrule 'byday' values must include only the following: 'SU', 'MO', 'TU', 'WE', 'TH', 'FR', 'SA'"}}var g=new Date(l),d=new Date(u),f=new Date,S=("0000"+g.getFullYear().toString()).slice(-4),E=("00"+(g.getMonth()+1).toString()).slice(-2),v=("00"+g.getDate().toString()).slice(-2),y=("00"+g.getHours().toString()).slice(-2),A=("00"+g.getMinutes().toString()).slice(-2),T=("00"+g.getSeconds().toString()).slice(-2),b=("0000"+d.getFullYear().toString()).slice(-4),D=("00"+(d.getMonth()+1).toString()).slice(-2),N=("00"+d.getDate().toString()).slice(-2),h=("00"+d.getHours().toString()).slice(-2),I=("00"+d.getMinutes().toString()).slice(-2),R=("00"+d.getMinutes().toString()).slice(-2),M=("0000"+f.getFullYear().toString()).slice(-4),w=("00"+(f.getMonth()+1).toString()).slice(-2),L=("00"+f.getDate().toString()).slice(-2),O=("00"+f.getHours().toString()).slice(-2),p=("00"+f.getMinutes().toString()).slice(-2),Y=("00"+f.getMinutes().toString()).slice(-2),U="",V="";y+A+T+h+I+R!=0&&(U="T"+y+A+T,V="T"+h+I+R);var B,C=S+E+v+U,j=b+D+N+V,m=M+w+L+("T"+O+p+Y);if(s)if(s.rrule)B=s.rrule;else{if(B="rrule:FREQ="+s.freq,s.until){var x=new Date(Date.parse(s.until)).toISOString();B+=";UNTIL="+x.substring(0,x.length-13).replace(/[-]/g,"")+"000000Z"}s.interval&&(B+=";INTERVAL="+s.interval),s.count&&(B+=";COUNT="+s.count),s.byday&&s.byday.length>0&&(B+=";BYDAY="+s.byday.join(","))}(new Date).toISOString();var H=["BEGIN:VEVENT","UID:"+n.length+"@"+e,"CLASS:PUBLIC","DESCRIPTION:"+i,"DTSTAMP;VALUE=DATE-TIME:"+m,"DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:"+C,"DTEND;VALUE=DATE-TIME:"+j,"LOCATION:"+o,"SUMMARY;LANGUAGE=en-us:"+t,"TRANSP:TRANSPARENT","END:VEVENT"];return B&&H.splice(4,0,B),H=H.join(r),n.push(H),H},download:function(e,t){if(n.length<1)return!1;t=void 0!==t?t:".ics",e=void 0!==e?e:"calendar";var a,l=i+r+n.join(r)+o;if(-1===navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE 10"))a=new Blob([l]);else{var u=new BlobBuilder;u.append(l),a=u.getBlob("text/x-vCalendar;charset="+document.characterSet)}return saveAs(a,e+t),l},build:function(){return!(n.length<1)&&i+r+n.join(r)+o}}}console.log("Unsupported Browser")}}; function GenerateICS(title, description, start, end) { let cal = new ics(); cal.addEvent(decodeURIComponent(title), decodeURIComponent(description), "", start, end); cal.download(decodeURIComponent(title)); } </script><script> /* https://stackoverflow.com/a/26633844/3019650 */ if (!window.CSS || !CSS.supports('color', 'var(--fake-var)')) { (function (a, b, c, d) { a = 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/css-vars-ponyfill@2'; b = document; c = 'script'; d = b.createElement(c); d.src = a; d.type = 'text/java' + c; d.async = true; a = b.getElementsByTagName(c)[0]; a.parentNode.insertBefore(d, a); })(); function deferCssVars(method) { if (typeof cssVars === "function") { method(); } else { setTimeout(function () { deferCssVars(method) }, 50); } } deferCssVars(function () { cssVars() }); } </script> </body> </html>

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