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id="toc-1983–1986:_Conception_and_first_comics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1983–1986:_Conception_and_first_comics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>1983–1986: Conception and first comics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1983–1986:_Conception_and_first_comics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1987–1989:_Toys,_animation_and_video_games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1987–1989:_Toys,_animation_and_video_games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>1987–1989: Toys, animation and video games</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1987–1989:_Toys,_animation_and_video_games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1990s:_First_films,_franchise_expansion_and_commercial_peak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1990s:_First_films,_franchise_expansion_and_commercial_peak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>1990s: First films, franchise expansion and commercial peak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1990s:_First_films,_franchise_expansion_and_commercial_peak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000s–present:_Sale_to_Nickelodeon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000s–present:_Sale_to_Nickelodeon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>2000s–present: Sale to Nickelodeon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000s–present:_Sale_to_Nickelodeon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Characters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Characters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Characters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Characters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Comics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Comics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Comics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Comics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mirage_Studios_(1984–2014)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mirage_Studios_(1984–2014)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Mirage Studios (1984–2014)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mirage_Studios_(1984–2014)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Image_Comics_(1996–1999)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Image_Comics_(1996–1999)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Image Comics (1996–1999)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Image_Comics_(1996–1999)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Archie_Comics_(1988–1995)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Archie_Comics_(1988–1995)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Archie Comics (1988–1995)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Archie_Comics_(1988–1995)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dreamwave_Productions_(2003)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dreamwave_Productions_(2003)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Dreamwave Productions (2003)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dreamwave_Productions_(2003)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-IDW_Publishing_(2011–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IDW_Publishing_(2011–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>IDW Publishing (2011–present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IDW_Publishing_(2011–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Manga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comic_strip" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comic_strip"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Comic strip</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comic_strip-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Television_series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television_series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Television series</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Television_series-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Television series subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Television_series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-First_animated_series_(1987–1996)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_animated_series_(1987–1996)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>First animated series (1987–1996)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_animated_series_(1987–1996)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Original_video_animation_(1996)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Original_video_animation_(1996)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Original video animation (1996)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Original_video_animation_(1996)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Live-action_series_(1997–1998)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Live-action_series_(1997–1998)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Live-action series (1997–1998)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Live-action_series_(1997–1998)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_animated_series_(2003–2009)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_animated_series_(2003–2009)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Second animated series (2003–2009)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_animated_series_(2003–2009)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Third_animated_series_(2012–2017)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_animated_series_(2012–2017)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Third animated series (2012–2017)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third_animated_series_(2012–2017)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fourth_animated_series_(2018–2020)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fourth_animated_series_(2018–2020)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Fourth animated series (2018–2020)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fourth_animated_series_(2018–2020)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fifth_animated_series_(2024–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fifth_animated_series_(2024–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Fifth animated series (2024–present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fifth_animated_series_(2024–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Films</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Merchandise" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Merchandise"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Merchandise</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Merchandise-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Merchandise subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Merchandise-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Toys" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toys"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Toys</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toys-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Video_games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Video_games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Video games</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Video_games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_other_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_other_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>In other media</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-In_other_media-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle In other media subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-In_other_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tabletop_role_playing_game" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tabletop_role_playing_game"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Tabletop role playing game</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tabletop_role_playing_game-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Food_tie-ins" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Food_tie-ins"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Food tie-ins</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Food_tie-ins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Concert_tour" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Concert_tour"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Concert tour</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Concert_tour-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roller_coasters_and_amusement_rides" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roller_coasters_and_amusement_rides"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Roller coasters and amusement rides</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roller_coasters_and_amusement_rides-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parodies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parodies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.5</span> <span>Parodies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parodies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 61 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%82%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86" title="سلاحف النينجا المراهقون المتحولون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سلاحف النينجا المراهقون المتحولون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nindza_t%C4%B1sba%C4%9Falar" title="Nindza tısbağalar – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nindza tısbağalar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%96-%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F" title="Чарапашкі-ніндзя – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чарапашкі-ніндзя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%96-%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F" title="Чарапашкі-ніндзя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Чарапашкі-ніндзя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Костенурките нинджа – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Костенурките нинджа" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tortugues_Ninja_(superherois)" title="Tortugues Ninja (superherois) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tortugues Ninja (superherois)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDelvy_Ninja" title="Želvy Ninja – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Želvy Ninja" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teismelised_ninjakilpkonnad" title="Teismelised ninjakilpkonnad – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Teismelised ninjakilpkonnad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%AC%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%B1" title="Χελωνονιντζάκια – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χελωνονιντζάκια" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tortugas_Ninja" title="Tortugas Ninja – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tortugas Ninja" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testudoj-Nin%C4%B5oj" title="Testudoj-Ninĵoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Testudoj-Ninĵoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninja_Dortoka_Gazteak" title="Ninja Dortoka Gazteak – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ninja Dortoka Gazteak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%B4%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7" title="لاک‌پشت‌های نینجا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لاک‌پشت‌های نینجا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tortues_Ninja" title="Tortues Ninja – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tortues Ninja" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%8C%EC%9E%90_%EA%B1%B0%EB%B6%81%EC%9D%B4" title="닌자 거북이 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="닌자 거북이" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%BB%D5%A1_-_%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Նինջա - կրիաներ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նինջա - կրիաներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="टीनेज म्यूटेंट निंजा टर्टल्स – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="टीनेज म्यूटेंट निंजा टर्टल्स" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nind%C5%BEa_kornja%C4%8De" title="Nindža kornjače – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nindža kornjače" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kura-kura_Ninja" title="Kura-kura Ninja – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kura-kura Ninja" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninjaskjaldb%C3%B6kurnar" title="Ninjaskjaldbökurnar – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ninjaskjaldbökurnar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tartarughe_Ninja" title="Tartarughe Ninja – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tartarughe Ninja" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%91%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92%27%D7%94" title="צבי הנינג'ה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צבי הנינג'ה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AB%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="კუ ნინძები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კუ ნინძები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Нинжа ташбакалар – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Нинжа ташбакалар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bru%C5%86urupu%C4%8Di_nindzjas" title="Bruņurupuči nindzjas – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bruņurupuči nindzjas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tini_Nindzsa_Tekn%C5%91c%C3%B6k_(k%C3%A9preg%C3%A9ny)" title="Tini Nindzsa Teknőcök (képregény) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tini Nindzsa Teknőcök (képregény)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%A8%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B8%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9F%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8B%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BA" title="ティーンエイジ・ミュータント・ニンジャ・タートルズ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ティーンエイジ・ミュータント・ニンジャ・タートルズ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninza_toshbaqalar" title="Ninza toshbaqalar – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ninza toshbaqalar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojownicze_%C5%BB%C3%B3%C5%82wie_Ninja" title="Wojownicze Żółwie Ninja – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wojownicze Żółwie Ninja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tartarugas_Ninja" title="Tartarugas Ninja – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tartarugas Ninja" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%9Aestoasele_Ninja" title="Țestoasele Ninja – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Țestoasele Ninja" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F" title="Черепашки-ниндзя – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Черепашки-ниндзя" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mlad%C3%A9_ninja_korytna%C4%8Dky_(v%C5%A1eobecne)" title="Mladé ninja korytnačky (všeobecne) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mladé ninja korytnačky (všeobecne)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nind%C5%BEa_%C5%BEelve" title="Nindža želve – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nindža želve" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%9F%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%9A%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Млади мутанти нинџа корњаче – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Млади мутанти нинџа корњаче" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teini-ik%C3%A4iset_mutanttininjakilpikonnat" title="Teini-ikäiset mutanttininjakilpikonnat – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Teini-ikäiset mutanttininjakilpikonnat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ниндзя ташбакалар – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ниндзя ташбакалар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B2" title="เต่านินจา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เต่านินจา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%E2%80%8C%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BD%D2%B7%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D2%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%91%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Cанг‌пуштҳои Нинҷа Навҷавон Чаҳишёфта – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Cанг‌пуштҳои Нинҷа Навҷавон Чаҳишёфта" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninja_Kaplumba%C4%9Falar" title="Ninja Kaplumbağalar – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ninja Kaplumbağalar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8-%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F" title="Черепашки-ніндзя – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Черепашки-ніндзя" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9_%D9%86%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7_%D9%B9%D8%B1%D9%B9%D9%84%D8%B2" title="ٹین ایج میوٹینٹ ننجا ٹرٹلز – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ٹین ایج میوٹینٹ ننجا ٹرٹلز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninja_R%C3%B9a" title="Ninja Rùa – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" 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.hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the franchise. For entries in the franchise, see <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (disambiguation)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-style: italic; background: lavender;">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_2022_franchise_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_2022_franchise_logo.png/250px-Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_2022_franchise_logo.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_2022_franchise_logo.png/375px-Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_2022_franchise_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_2022_franchise_logo.png/500px-Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_2022_franchise_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="1456" data-file-height="322" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Franchise logo</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created by</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Eastman" title="Kevin Eastman">Kevin Eastman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Laird" title="Peter Laird">Peter Laird</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Original work</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(Mirage_Studios)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (Mirage Studios)"><i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i></a><br />(1984)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owners</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mirage_Studios" title="Mirage Studios">Mirage Studios</a> (1984–2009)<br /> <a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">Nickelodeon</a> (2009–present)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years</th><td class="infobox-data">1984–present</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: lavender;">Print publications</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Comics</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="#Comics">List of comics</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Comic strip(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">See list of comics</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: lavender;">Films and television</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Film(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_in_film" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles in film">List of films</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Television series</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="#Television_series">List of television series</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Animated series</th><td class="infobox-data">See list of television series</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Television film(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">See list of films</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Direct-to-video</th><td class="infobox-data">See list of films</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: lavender;">Games</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Role-playing</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_%26_Other_Strangeness" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles & Other Strangeness">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles & Other Strangeness</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Video game(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_video_games" title="List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles video games">List of video games</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: lavender;">Miscellaneous</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Toy(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_action_figures" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles action figures">Action figures</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lego_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Lego Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Lego Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Characters</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_characters" title="List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles characters">List of characters</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</b></i>, commonly abbreviated as <i><b>TMNT</b></i>, is a <a href="/wiki/Media_franchise" title="Media franchise">media franchise</a> created by the comic book artists <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Eastman" title="Kevin Eastman">Kevin Eastman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Laird" title="Peter Laird">Peter Laird</a>. It follows <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Leonardo (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Leonardo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Donatello_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Donatello (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Donatello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raphael_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Raphael (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Raphael</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Michelangelo (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Michelangelo</a>, four <a href="/wiki/Anthropomorphism" title="Anthropomorphism">anthropomorphic</a> turtle brothers trained in <i><a href="/wiki/Ninjutsu" title="Ninjutsu">ninjutsu</a></i> who fight evil in New York City. The franchise encompasses printed media, television series', feature films, video games, and merchandise. </p><p>The franchise began as a comic book, <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(Mirage_Studios)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (Mirage Studios)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i>, which Eastman and Laird conceived as a parody of elements popular in <a href="/wiki/Superhero_comics" title="Superhero comics">superhero comics</a> at the time. The first issue was published in 1984 by Eastman and Laird's company <a href="/wiki/Mirage_Studios" title="Mirage Studios">Mirage Studios</a> and was a surprise success. In 1987, Eastman and Laird licensed the characters to <a href="/wiki/Playmates_Toys" title="Playmates Toys">Playmates Toys</a>, which developed a <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_action_figures" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles action figures">line of <i>Turtles</i> action figures</a>. About US$1.1 billion of <i>Turtles</i> toys were sold between 1988 and 1992, making them the third-bestselling toy figures ever at the time. </p><p>The action figures were promoted with an <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series)">animated series</a>, which premiered in 1987 and ran for almost a decade. It was succeeded by several other television series. The <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(NES_video_game)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (NES video game)">first <i>Turtles</i> video game</a> was released in 1989, the first of several developed by the Japanese company <a href="/wiki/Konami" title="Konami">Konami</a>. The first <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1990_film)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1990 film)"><i>Turtles</i> film</a>, released in 1990, became the highest-grossing <a href="/wiki/Independent_film" title="Independent film">independent film</a> up to that point. </p><p>Eastman sold his share of the <i>Turtles</i> franchise to Laird in 2000. In 2009, Laird sold it to <a href="/wiki/Viacom_(2005%E2%80%932019)" title="Viacom (2005–2019)">Viacom</a>, now <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Global" title="Paramount Global">Paramount Global</a>. The franchise has continued with new comic book series, television series, films and video games. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1983–1986:_Conception_and_first_comics"><span id="1983.E2.80.931986:_Conception_and_first_comics"></span>1983–1986: Conception and first comics</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tmnt1cover.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d7/Tmnt1cover.jpg/170px-Tmnt1cover.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d7/Tmnt1cover.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="377" /></a><figcaption>Cover of <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> No. 1 (May 1984)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NH_Marker_for_TMNT.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/NH_Marker_for_TMNT.jpg/220px-NH_Marker_for_TMNT.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/NH_Marker_for_TMNT.jpg/330px-NH_Marker_for_TMNT.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/NH_Marker_for_TMNT.jpg/440px-NH_Marker_for_TMNT.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4080" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_historical_markers" title="New Hampshire historical markers">New Hampshire historical marker</a> (#289) for the “Creation of the <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i>” in Dover</figcaption></figure> <p>The comic book authors <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Eastman" title="Kevin Eastman">Kevin Eastman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Laird" title="Peter Laird">Peter Laird</a> met in Massachusetts and began working on illustrations together. In 1983, Laird invited Eastman to move in with him in <a href="/wiki/Dover,_New_Hampshire" title="Dover, New Hampshire">Dover, New Hampshire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Fernandes_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fernandes-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That November, Eastman drew a masked turtle standing on its hind legs armed with <a href="/wiki/Nunchaku" title="Nunchaku">nunchucks</a> to make Laird laugh.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> Laird added the words "teenage mutant".<sup id="cite_ref-Fernandes_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fernandes-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The concept parodied several elements popular in <a href="/wiki/Superhero_comics" title="Superhero comics">superhero comics</a> of the time: the teenagers of <i><a href="/wiki/New_Teen_Titans" class="mw-redirect" title="New Teen Titans">New Teen Titans</a>,</i> the mutants of <i><a href="/wiki/Uncanny_X-Men" title="Uncanny X-Men">Uncanny X-Men</a></i> and the ninja skills and training of <i><a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(Marvel_Comics_series)" title="Daredevil (Marvel Comics series)">Daredevil</a></i>, combined with the comic tradition of <a href="/wiki/Funny_animals" class="mw-redirect" title="Funny animals">funny animals</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Howard_the_Duck" title="Howard the Duck">Howard the Duck</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Collins-2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Eastman and Laird developed the concept into a comic book. They considered giving the turtles Japanese names, but instead named them after the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance" title="Italian Renaissance">Italian Renaissance</a> artists <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Donatello" title="Donatello">Donatello</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raphael" title="Raphael">Raphael</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michelangelo" title="Michelangelo">Michelangelo</a>, which Laird said "felt just quirky enough to fit the concept".<sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They developed a backstory referencing further elements of <i>Daredevil</i>: like <a href="/wiki/Daredevil_(Marvel_Comics_character)" title="Daredevil (Marvel Comics character)">Daredevil</a>, the Turtles are altered by radioactive material, and their <a href="/wiki/Sensei" title="Sensei">sensei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Splinter_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Splinter (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Splinter</a>, is a play on Daredevil's sensei, <a href="/wiki/Stick_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stick (comics)">Stick</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Collins-2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 1984, Eastman and Laird founded a comic book company, <a href="/wiki/Mirage_Studios" title="Mirage Studios">Mirage Studios</a>, in their own home.<sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Using money from a tax refund and a loan from Eastman's uncle, they printed copies of the first issue of <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(Mirage_Studios)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (Mirage Studios)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> and advertised it in <i>Comics Buyer's Guide Magazine.<sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> This attracted the interest of comic distributors, and all 3,000 copies were sold in a few weeks.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> Sales of further issues continued to climb.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1987–1989:_Toys,_animation_and_video_games"><span id="1987.E2.80.931989:_Toys.2C_animation_and_video_games"></span>1987–1989: Toys, animation and video games</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:204px;max-width:204px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kevin_Eastman.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Kevin_Eastman.jpg/200px-Kevin_Eastman.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Kevin_Eastman.jpg/300px-Kevin_Eastman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Kevin_Eastman.jpg/400px-Kevin_Eastman.jpg 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="534" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:4.20.08PeterLairdByLuigiNovi.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/4.20.08PeterLairdByLuigiNovi.JPG/200px-4.20.08PeterLairdByLuigiNovi.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/4.20.08PeterLairdByLuigiNovi.JPG/300px-4.20.08PeterLairdByLuigiNovi.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/4.20.08PeterLairdByLuigiNovi.JPG/400px-4.20.08PeterLairdByLuigiNovi.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1452" data-file-height="1073" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Co-creators <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Eastman" title="Kevin Eastman">Kevin Eastman</a> (top) and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Laird" title="Peter Laird">Peter Laird</a></div></div></div></div></div> <p>In 1987, Eastman and Laird licensed <i>Turtles</i> to <a href="/wiki/Playmates_Toys" title="Playmates Toys">Playmates Toys</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Collins-2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Between 1988 and 1997, Playmates produced <a href="/wiki/Turtles_toys" class="mw-redirect" title="Turtles toys"><i>Turtles</i> toys</a> including around 400 figures and dozens of vehicles and playsets. About US$1.1 billion of <i>Turtles</i> toys were sold in four years, making them the third-bestselling toy figures ever at the time, behind <i><a href="/wiki/G.I._Joe" title="G.I. Joe">GI Joe</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Kenner_Star_Wars_action_figures" title="Kenner Star Wars action figures">Star Wars</a></i>.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> </p><p>Influenced by the success of <i>G.I. Joe</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/He-Man" title="He-Man">He-Man</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Transformers" title="Transformers">Transformers</a></i>, which had promoted toy lines with animated series, Playmates worked with the animation studio <a href="/wiki/Fred_Wolf_Films" title="Fred Wolf Films">Murakami-Wolf-Swenson</a> to produce the first <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series)"><i>Turtles</i> animated series</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which premiered in 1987 and ran for almost a decade.<sup id="cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Collins-2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It introduced <i>Turtles</i> elements such as their color-coded masks, catchphrases, love of pizza and distinct personalities.<sup id="cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Collins-2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To make it acceptable to parents and television networks, the series had a lighter tone than the comics, with no expletives, less violence and less threatening villains.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> In the United Kingdom and some other European regions, the franchise was renamed <i>Teenage Mutant Hero Turtles</i> for the violent connotations of the word "ninja".<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(NES_video_game)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (NES video game)">first <i>Turtles</i> video game</a> was released for the <a href="/wiki/Nintendo_Entertainment_System" title="Nintendo Entertainment System">Nintendo Entertainment System</a> (NES) in 1989, the first of several developed by the Japanese company <a href="/wiki/Konami" title="Konami">Konami</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It sold approximately four million copies, making it one of the bestselling NES games.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> In response to concerns that the series was drifting from its origins, Eastman and Laird published an editorial in the comic in 1989, writing: "We've allowed the wacky side to happen, and enjoy it very much. All the while, though, we've kept the originals very much ours."<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Eastman later said there was "some stuff that we wish we hadn't said yes to", and Laird wrote of his dislike for the softer tone of the animated series.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1990s:_First_films,_franchise_expansion_and_commercial_peak"><span id="1990s:_First_films.2C_franchise_expansion_and_commercial_peak"></span>1990s: First films, franchise expansion and commercial peak</h3></div> <p>The early 1990s saw the commercial peak of the franchise.<sup id="cite_ref-Den_of_Geek-2019_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Den_of_Geek-2019-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1990_film)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1990 film)">first <i>Turtles</i> film</a> was released in 1990, featuring costumes designed by <a href="/wiki/Jim_Henson%27s_Creature_Shop" title="Jim Henson's Creature Shop">Jim Henson's Creature Shop</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Den_of_Geek-2019_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Den_of_Geek-2019-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was based more closely on the comic than the animated series, with a darker tone.<sup id="cite_ref-Den_of_Geek-2019_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Den_of_Geek-2019-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was the fourth-highest-grossing film of 1990 and broke the record for the highest-grossing <a href="/wiki/Independent_film" title="Independent film">independent film</a>, earning more than US$200 million worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-Greenberg-1990_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greenberg-1990-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Den_of_Geek-2021_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Den_of_Geek-2021-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A second film, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Secret_of_the_Ooze" class="mw-redirect" title="The Secret of the Ooze">The Secret of the Ooze</a></i>, was released in 1991. With a rushed production and a lighter tone, it received weaker reviews and was less successful at the box office.<sup id="cite_ref-Den_of_Geek-2021_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Den_of_Geek-2021-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_III" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III</a></i> (1993) was aimed at the Japanese market, the largest foreign market for US films at the time, but failed to see release there and saw weaker reviews and sales.<sup id="cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Collins-2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Den_of_Geek-2021_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Den_of_Geek-2021-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1990, a stage musical featuring the Turtles as a rock band, <i>Coming Out of Their Shells</i>, played 40 shows across the United States.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> The musical was sponsored by <a href="/wiki/Pizza_Hut" title="Pizza Hut">Pizza Hut</a> and promoted with an appearance on <i><a href="/wiki/The_Oprah_Winfrey_Show" title="The Oprah Winfrey Show">The Oprah Winfrey Show</a>.</i><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A soundtrack album and VHS were released.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> After the animated series ended, a live-action television series, <i><a href="/wiki/Ninja_Turtles:_The_Next_Mutation" title="Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation">Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation</a></i>, was created in 1997 with <a href="/wiki/Saban_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="Saban Entertainment">Saban Entertainment</a>. It introduced a fifth, female turtle, <a href="/wiki/Venus_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Venus (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Venus de Milo</a>. The series was canceled after one season.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> Laird later said it was the only licensed <i>Turtles</i> project he "truly regrets".<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000s–present:_Sale_to_Nickelodeon"><span id="2000s.E2.80.93present:_Sale_to_Nickelodeon"></span>2000s–present: Sale to Nickelodeon</h3></div> <p>Eastman sold his share of the <i>Turtles</i> franchise to Laird in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Collins-2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2003, <a href="/wiki/4Kids_Entertainment" title="4Kids Entertainment">4Kids Entertainment</a> launched a <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series)">new animated <i>Turtles</i> series</a>, which ran for seven seasons, concluding in 2009.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> Laird had a role in the production, creating a closer adaptation of the original comic.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> A computer-animated <i>Turtles</i> film, <a href="/wiki/TMNT_(film)" title="TMNT (film)"><i>TMNT</i></a>, was released in 2007 and earned $95 million at the box office.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> </p><p>On October 21, 2009, it was announced that Laird had sold the franchise to <a href="/wiki/Viacom_(2005%E2%80%932019)" title="Viacom (2005–2019)">Viacom</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Collins-2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He said he had tired of working on <i>Turtles</i>, writing: "I am no longer that guy who carries his sketchbook around with him and draws in it every chance he gets."<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August 2011,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/IDW_Publishing" title="IDW Publishing">IDW Publishing</a> launched a <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(IDW_Publishing)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (IDW Publishing)">new <i>Turtles</i> comic series</a>, with Eastman as co-writer and illustrator.<sup id="cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Collins-2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2012_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series)">third animated series</a><i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> premiered in September 2012 on <a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">Nickelodeon</a>, and ran for five seasons before ending in 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-Reuters_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2014_film)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2014 film)">fourth live-action <i>Turtles</i> film</a>, produced by <a href="/wiki/Platinum_Dunes" title="Platinum Dunes">Platinum Dunes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Movies" title="Nickelodeon Movies">Nickelodeon Movies</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a>, directed by <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Liebesman" title="Jonathan Liebesman">Jonathan Liebesman</a> and produced by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bay" title="Michael Bay">Michael Bay</a>, was released in August 2014. It received negative reviews, but was a box-office success.<sup id="cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Collins-2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A sequel, <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Out_of_the_Shadows" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows">Out of the Shadows</a></i>, directed by <a href="/wiki/Dave_Green_(director)" title="Dave Green (director)">Dave Green</a>, was released in June 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A fourth animated series, <i><a href="/wiki/Rise_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i>, premiered in 2018 and ran for two seasons.<sup id="cite_ref-s2order_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s2order-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Rise_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_The_Movie" title="Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Movie">film sequel</a> was released in 2022 on <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Mutant_Mayhem" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem">Mutant Mayhem</a></i>, an animated film directed by <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Rowe_(filmmaker)" title="Jeff Rowe (filmmaker)">Jeff Rowe</a> and produced by <a href="/wiki/Seth_Rogen" title="Seth Rogen">Seth Rogen</a>, was released in August 2023. It received positive reviews, with praise for its performances, script and stylized animation; several critics named it the best <i>Turtles</i> film.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A fifth animated series and follow-up to <i>Mutant Mayhem</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(TV_series)" title="Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (TV series)">Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i>, premiered in 2024 on <a href="/wiki/Paramount%2B" title="Paramount+">Paramount+</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Characters">Characters</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_characters" title="List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles characters">List of <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> characters</a></div> <p>In most versions, the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles are created when four baby turtles are exposed to radioactive ooze, transforming them into humanoids.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They fight evil in New York City,<sup id="cite_ref-Greenberg-1990_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greenberg-1990-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where they reside in the sewers.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Leonardo (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Leonardo</a>, the leader, is the most disciplined and skilled turtle;<sup id="cite_ref-screenrant.com_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-screenrant.com-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> an expert swordsman, he wields two <i><a href="/wiki/Katana" title="Katana">katana</a></i> and wears a blue bandana.<sup id="cite_ref-twinfinite.net_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twinfinite.net-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Raphael_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Raphael (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Raphael</a>, the strongest and most hot-headed turtle,<sup id="cite_ref-screenrant.com_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-screenrant.com-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> wears a red bandana and uses a pair of <i><a href="/wiki/Sai_(weapon)" title="Sai (weapon)">sai</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-twinfinite.net_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twinfinite.net-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Donatello_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Donatello (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Donatello</a> uses his intellect to invent gadgets and vehicles;<sup id="cite_ref-screenrant.com_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-screenrant.com-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> he wears a purple bandana and uses a <a href="/wiki/B%C5%8D" title="Bō"><i>bō</i> staff</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-twinfinite.net_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twinfinite.net-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Michelangelo (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Michelangelo</a> is the least disciplined and most fun-loving, and is usually portrayed as the fastest and most agile.<sup id="cite_ref-screenrant.com_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-screenrant.com-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He wears an orange bandana and uses <a href="/wiki/Nunchaku" title="Nunchaku">nunchucks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-twinfinite.net_25-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twinfinite.net-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Splinter_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Splinter (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Splinter</a> is a mutant rat who is the wise adoptive father of the Turtles and teaches them <i><a href="/wiki/Ninjitsu" class="mw-redirect" title="Ninjitsu">ninjitsu</a></i>. In some iterations, he was once the pet rat of ninja master <a href="/wiki/Hamato_Yoshi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamato Yoshi">Hamato Yoshi</a>; in others, he is a mutated Yoshi.<sup id="cite_ref-ScreenRant-2020_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ScreenRant-2020-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Turtles are assisted by <a href="/wiki/April_O%27Neil" title="April O'Neil">April O'Neil</a>, who is variously depicted as a news reporter, lab assistant or genius computer programmer.<sup id="cite_ref-ScreenRant-2020_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ScreenRant-2020-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In most versions, she is pursued romantically by <a href="/wiki/Casey_Jones_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Casey Jones (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Casey Jones</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a hockey mask-wearing <a href="/wiki/Vigilantism" title="Vigilantism">vigilante</a> who usually becomes an ally of the Turtles.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Turtles' nemesis is the <a href="/wiki/Shredder_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Shredder (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Shredder</a>, a criminal mastermind clad in samurai-like armor, who leads the ninja clan known as <a href="/wiki/Foot_Clan" title="Foot Clan">the Foot</a>. His real identity is usually the ninja Oroku Saki.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In most versions, the Shredder's second in command is <a href="/wiki/Karai_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Karai (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Karai</a>, a skilled martial artist; in some iterations she is the Shredder's daughter.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Shredder allies with <a href="/wiki/Baxter_Stockman" class="mw-redirect" title="Baxter Stockman">Baxter Stockman</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Mad_scientist" title="Mad scientist">mad scientist</a> who is often transformed into a mutant fly in his appearances,<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Krang" title="Krang">Krang</a>, an alien warlord. Krang was introduced in the original animated series, and was inspired by the Utrom race from the comics, though he sometimes depicted as a Utrom himself.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also created for the series were the Shredder's buffoonish henchmen, <a href="/wiki/Bebop_and_Rocksteady" title="Bebop and Rocksteady">Bebop and Rocksteady</a>, a mutant warthog and rhinoceros.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other villains often faced by the Turtles include the alien Triceratons,<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Purple_Dragons" class="mw-redirect" title="Purple Dragons">Purple Dragons</a> street gang,<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Rat_King_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Rat King (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Rat King</a>, who can command hordes of rats to do his bidding.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Comics">Comics</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mirage_Studios_(1984–2014)"><span id="Mirage_Studios_.281984.E2.80.932014.29"></span>Mirage Studios (1984–2014)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(Mirage_Studios)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (Mirage Studios)"><i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> (Mirage Studios)</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TMNT_manhole_Cover.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/TMNT_manhole_Cover.jpg/220px-TMNT_manhole_Cover.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/TMNT_manhole_Cover.jpg/330px-TMNT_manhole_Cover.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/TMNT_manhole_Cover.jpg/440px-TMNT_manhole_Cover.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4080" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>A faux manhole cover commemorating the original site of Mirage Studios in <a href="/wiki/Dover,_New_Hampshire" title="Dover, New Hampshire">Dover, New Hampshire</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Eastman and Laird's <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> premiered in May 1984, at a comic book convention held at a local Sheraton Hotel in <a href="/wiki/Portsmouth,_New_Hampshire" title="Portsmouth, New Hampshire">Portsmouth, New Hampshire</a>. It was published by their company <a href="/wiki/Mirage_Studios" title="Mirage Studios">Mirage Studios</a> in an oversized magazine-style format using black and white artwork on cheap newsprint, limited to a print run of 3000 copies.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was initially intended as a one-shot, but due to its popularity it became an ongoing series.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> </p><p>After publication was temporarily assumed by Image Comics for the third volume (see below), Laird (by then the sole owner of the franchise) and Lawson relaunched the main series at Mirage with a fourth volume in 2001. Following the sale of the franchise to Nickelodeon in late 2009, Laird retained the right to continue the Mirage series,<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but no issues have been released since the release of No. 32 in 2014,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Mirage Studios was wound down in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>All total, the main Mirage series lasted for 129 issues, spanning four separate volumes of 62, 13, 23, and 32 issues, respectively.<i><sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> Additional one-shot issues and miniseries were published over the years. Mirage also published a companion book entitled <i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i>, which was designed to fill in the gaps of continuity in the TMNT universe.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Image_Comics_(1996–1999)"><span id="Image_Comics_.281996.E2.80.931999.29"></span>Image Comics (1996–1999)</h3></div> <p>In 1996, <a href="/wiki/Image_Comics" title="Image Comics">Image Comics</a> co-founder <a href="/wiki/Erik_Larsen" title="Erik Larsen">Erik Larsen</a>, seeing they there were no TMNT comics in active publication, oversaw a relaunch of the comics through Highbrow Productions, his studio at Image, with writing by <a href="/wiki/Gary_Carlson" title="Gary Carlson">Gary Carlson</a> and art by Frank Fosco. This third volume of the main series, intended as a continuation of the Mirage comics, saw Splinter become a bat, Donatello a cyborg, Leonardo lose a hand and Raphael become scarred and assume the identity of the new Shredder. The series was canceled in 1999 after 23 issues without a conclusion.<sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, IDW began reprinting the series in full color as <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Urban Legends</i>, and commissioned Carlson and Fusco to create three additional issues to tie up the unfinished story.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Archie_Comics_(1988–1995)"><span id="Archie_Comics_.281988.E2.80.931995.29"></span>Archie Comics (1988–1995)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_Adventures" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Adventures"><i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Adventures</i></a></div> <p>From 1988 to 1995, <a href="/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">Archie Comics</a> published <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Adventures</i>, a series aimed at a younger audience.<sup id="cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Initially adapting episodes of the <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series)">first animated series</a>, it soon moved to original storylines.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The main series ran for 72 issues;<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in addition, there were numerous annuals, specials and miniseries. An ongoing spinoff series, <i><a href="/wiki/Mighty_Mutanimals" title="Mighty Mutanimals">Mighty Mutanimals</a>,</i> features a team of supporting characters.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dreamwave_Productions_(2003)"><span id="Dreamwave_Productions_.282003.29"></span>Dreamwave Productions (2003)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(Dreamwave_Productions)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (Dreamwave Productions)"><i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> (Dreamwave Productions)</a></div> <p>A monthly comic inspired by the <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series)">2003 TV series</a> was published by <a href="/wiki/Dreamwave_Productions" title="Dreamwave Productions">Dreamwave Productions</a> from June to December 2003. Leonardo told her to do it. It was written by <a href="/wiki/Peter_David" title="Peter David">Peter David</a> and illustrated by <a href="/wiki/LeSean_Thomas" title="LeSean Thomas">LeSean Thomas</a>. In the first four issues, which were the only ones directly adapted from the TV series, the story was told from the perspectives of April, Baxter, Casey, and a pair of New York City police officers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="IDW_Publishing_(2011–present)"><span id="IDW_Publishing_.282011.E2.80.93present.29"></span>IDW Publishing (2011–present)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(IDW_Publishing)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (IDW Publishing)"><i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> (IDW Publishing)</a></div> <p>In 2011, <a href="/wiki/IDW_Publishing" title="IDW Publishing">IDW Publishing</a> acquired the license to publish new collections of Mirage storylines and a new ongoing series.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first issue of the new series was released in August of that year. Eastman and Tom Waltz wrote the book, with Eastman and Dan Duncan providing art. In 2017 issue No. 73 of the comic was published, making it the longest running comic series in the franchises history.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to the main series and spin-offs set within its continuity, IDW also published comics based on the <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2012_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series)">2012 <i>Turtles</i> animated series</a><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the 2018 animated series, <i><a href="/wiki/Rise_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The series ended in April 2024 at issue 150, with a relaunch planned<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for July 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Manga">Manga</h3></div> <p>The Turtles have appeared in several <i><a href="/wiki/Manga" title="Manga">manga</a></i> series. </p> <ul><li><i>Mutant Turtles</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">ミュータント・タートルズ</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Myūtanto Tātoruzu</i></span>)</span> is a 15-issue series by Tsutomu Oyamada, Zuki mora, and Yoshimi Hamada that simply adapted episodes of the original American animated series.</li> <li><i>Super Turtles</i> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">スーパータートルズ</span></span> <i>Sūpā Tātoruzu</i>) is a three-issue miniseries by Hidemasa Idemitsu, Tetsurō Kawade, and Toshio Kudō that featured the "TMNT Supermutants" Turtle toys that were on sale at the time. The first volume of the anime miniseries followed this storyline.</li> <li><i>Mutant Turtles Gaiden</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">ミュータント・タートルズ外伝</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Myūtanto Tātoruzu Gaiden</i></span>)</span> by Hiroshi Kanno is a reinterpretation of the Turtles story with no connection to the previous manga.</li> <li><i>Mutant Turtles III</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">ミュータント・タートルズ３</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Myūtanto Tātoruzu Tsuri</i></span><span style="margin-left:.09em">)</span></span> is Yasuhiko Hachino's adaptation of the third feature film.</li> <li><i>Mutant Turtles '95</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">ミュータント・タートルズ９５</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Myūtanto Tātoruzu Kyūjūgo</i></span>)</span> is a 1995 series by Ogata Nobu which ran in Comic BomBom.</li> <li><i>Mutant Turtles '96</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">ミュータント・タートルズ９６</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Myūtanto Tātoruzu Kyūjūroku</i></span>)</span> is a continuation of the 1995 series that continued to run through 1996.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comic_strip">Comic strip</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(comic_strip)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (comic strip)"><i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> (comic strip)</a></div> <p>A <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(comic_strip)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (comic strip)">daily comic strip</a> written and illustrated by Dan Berger began in 1990. It featured an adventure story Monday through Friday and activity puzzles on weekends (with fan art appearing later). The comic strip was published in <a href="/wiki/Print_syndication" title="Print syndication">syndication</a> until its cancelation in December 1996. At its highest point in popularity, it was published in more than 250 newspapers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Television_series">Television series</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Original_research plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Original_research" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>possibly contains <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">original research</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles&action=edit">improve it</a> by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verifying</a> the claims made and adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Inline_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">inline citations</a>. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_animated_series_(1987–1996)"><span id="First_animated_series_.281987.E2.80.931996.29"></span>First animated series (1987–1996)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series)"><i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> (1987 TV series)</a></div> <p>Debuting in 1987 as a five-part miniseries and becoming a regular Saturday-morning syndicated series on October 1, 1988, the first animated series follows the adventures of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles and their allies as they battle the <a href="/wiki/Shredder_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Shredder (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Shredder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krang" title="Krang">Krang</a>, and numerous other villains and criminals in New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The property was changed considerably from the darker-toned comics, to make it more suitable for children and families. Produced by <a href="/wiki/Fred_Wolf_Films" title="Fred Wolf Films">Fred Wolf Films</a>, the series ran for ten seasons and ended in 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes.com_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes.com-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Original_video_animation_(1996)"><span id="Original_video_animation_.281996.29"></span>Original video animation (1996)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Mutant_Turtles:_Superman_Legend" title="Mutant Turtles: Superman Legend">Mutant Turtles: Superman Legend</a></div> <p>In addition to the American series, a Japan-exclusive two-episode <a href="/wiki/Anime" title="Anime">anime</a> <a href="/wiki/Original_video_animation" title="Original video animation">original video animation</a> (OVA) series was made in 1996, titled <i>Mutant Turtles: Choujin Densetsu-hen</i>. The OVA is similar in tone to the 1987 TV series and uses the same voices from <a href="/wiki/TV_Tokyo" title="TV Tokyo">TV Tokyo</a>'s Japanese dub of the 1987 TV series. It featured the Turtles as <a href="/wiki/Superhero" title="Superhero">superheroes</a>, that gained costumes and superpowers with the use of Mutastones, while Shredder, Bebop and Rocksteady gained supervillain powers with the use of a Dark Mutastone.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Live-action_series_(1997–1998)"><span id="Live-action_series_.281997.E2.80.931998.29"></span>Live-action series (1997–1998)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Ninja_Turtles:_The_Next_Mutation" title="Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation"><i>Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation</i></a></div> <p>In 1997–1998, a live-action series, <i>Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation,</i> aired on <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-T._H._R._Staff-2015_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-T._H._R._Staff-2015-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It introduced a female turtle, <a href="/wiki/Venus_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Venus (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Venus de Milo</a>, skilled in the mystical arts of the <i><a href="/wiki/Ninja" title="Ninja">shinobi</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_On_TV_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_On_TV-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i>Next Mutation</i> Turtles made a guest appearance on <i><a href="/wiki/Power_Rangers_in_Space" title="Power Rangers in Space">Power Rangers in Space</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>The Next Mutation</i> was canceled after one season of 26 episodes.<sup id="cite_ref-T._H._R._Staff-2015_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-T._H._R._Staff-2015-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_animated_series_(2003–2009)"><span id="Second_animated_series_.282003.E2.80.932009.29"></span>Second animated series (2003–2009)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series)"><i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> (2003 TV series)</a></div> <p>In 2003, a new TMNT series produced by <a href="/wiki/4Kids_Entertainment" title="4Kids Entertainment">4Kids Entertainment</a> began airing on the "<a href="/wiki/FoxBox" class="mw-redirect" title="FoxBox">FoxBox</a>" (later renamed "<a href="/wiki/4Kids_TV" title="4Kids TV">4Kids TV</a>") programming block. It later moved to "<a href="/wiki/The_CW4Kids" class="mw-redirect" title="The CW4Kids">The CW4Kids</a>" block. The series was co-produced by Mirage Studios,<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Mirage owned one-third of the rights to the series. Mirage's significant stake in creative control resulted in a cartoon that hews more closely to the original comics, creating a darker and more mature tone than the 1987 cartoon, though still considered appropriate for younger viewers. This series lasted until 2009, ending with a feature-length television movie titled <i><a href="/wiki/Turtles_Forever" title="Turtles Forever">Turtles Forever</a></i>, which was produced in conjunction with the 25th anniversary of the franchise. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Third_animated_series_(2012–2017)"><span id="Third_animated_series_.282012.E2.80.932017.29"></span>Third animated series (2012–2017)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2012_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series)"><i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> (2012 TV series)</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon" title="Nickelodeon">Nickelodeon</a> acquired the global rights to Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles from the Mirage Group and 4Kids Entertainment, Inc. and announced a new CGI-animated TMNT television series.<sup id="cite_ref-TMNT_Nickelodeon_Animated_Series_1_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TMNT_Nickelodeon_Animated_Series_1-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TMNT_Nickelodeon_Animated_Series_2_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TMNT_Nickelodeon_Animated_Series_2-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TMNT_Nickelodeon_Animated_Series_3_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TMNT_Nickelodeon_Animated_Series_3-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2012 version is characterized by anime-like iconography and emphasis on mutagen continuing to wreak havoc on the everyday lives of the Turtles and their enemies; in addition, the tone of this version is similar to the original series, but also features a handful of serious episodes as well. The series ran for five seasons and ended in 2017. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fourth_animated_series_(2018–2020)"><span id="Fourth_animated_series_.282018.E2.80.932020.29"></span>Fourth animated series (2018–2020)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Rise_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles"><i>Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i></a></div> <p><i>Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> was the second Nickelodeon-produced animated series in the franchise and premiered in September 2018. It returned to using 2D animation, while also using some anime iconography, and was characterized by its lighter humor.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The series aired between 2018 and 2020, and was followed by a <a href="/wiki/Rise_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_The_Movie" title="Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Movie">feature film</a> released on <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> in 2022. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fifth_animated_series_(2024–present)"><span id="Fifth_animated_series_.282024.E2.80.93present.29"></span>Fifth animated series (2024–present)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(TV_series)" title="Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (TV series)"><i>Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> (TV series)</a></div> <p>In July 2023, it was reported that <i>Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i>, a two-season 2D animated television series spin-off of the <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Mutant_Mayhem" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem</a></i> film, had been greenlit for <a href="/wiki/Paramount%2B" title="Paramount+">Paramount+</a>. Production company <a href="/wiki/Point_Grey_Pictures" title="Point Grey Pictures">Point Grey</a>, which produced the film, will produce the series.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The series premiered August 9, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Films">Films</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_in_film" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles in film">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles in film</a></div><p>The Turtles have starred in seven theatrical feature films. The first three are live-action features produced in the early 1990s: <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1990_film)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1990 film)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> (1990), <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_II:_The_Secret_of_the_Ooze" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Secret of the Ooze">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Secret of the Ooze</a></i> (1991), and <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_III" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III</a></i> (1993). The Turtles were played by various actors in costumes featuring <a href="/wiki/Animatronic" class="mw-redirect" title="Animatronic">animatronic</a> heads, initially produced by <a href="/wiki/Jim_Henson%27s_Creature_Shop" title="Jim Henson's Creature Shop">Jim Henson's Creature Shop</a>. The fourth film, a computer-animated film titled <i><a href="/wiki/TMNT_(film)" title="TMNT (film)">TMNT</a></i>, was released in 2007. </p><p>A reboot, also titled <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2014)" class="mw-redirect" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2014)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> produced by Platinum Dunes, <a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Movies" title="Nickelodeon Movies">Nickelodeon Movies</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a> was released in 2014. A sequel titled <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Out_of_the_Shadows" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows</a></i> was released in 2016. A computer-animated reboot titled <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Mutant_Mayhem" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem</a></i> was released in 2023. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Merchandise">Merchandise</h2></div> <p>The franchise generated merchandise sales of <span style="white-space: nowrap">$175 million</span> in 1988 and <span style="white-space: nowrap">$350 million</span> in 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By May 1990, it had generated <span style="white-space: nowrap">$650 million</span> in domestic retail revenues.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1994, it was the most merchandisable franchise, having generated total revenue of $6 billion in merchandise sales up until then.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The brand generated more than $1 billion in retail sales from 2003 to 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Toys">Toys</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_action_figures" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles action figures">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles action figures</a></div> <p>During the run of the 1987 TV series, Playmates Toys produced hundreds of TMNT <a href="/wiki/Action_figure" title="Action figure">action figures</a>, along with vehicles, <a href="/wiki/Playset" title="Playset">playsets</a>, and accessories, becoming one of the top collectibles for children.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Staff artists at Northampton, Massachusetts-based Mirage Studios provided conceptual designs for many of the figures, vehicles, and playsets and creator credit can be found in the legal text printed on the back of the toy packaging. In addition, Playmates produced a series of TMNT/<i><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek" title="Star Trek">Star Trek</a></i> crossover figures, due to Playmates holding the <i>Star Trek</i> action-figure license at the time. Playmates employed many design groups to develop looks and styles for the toy line, including Bloom Design, White Design, <a href="/wiki/Pangea_Corporation" title="Pangea Corporation">Pangea Corporation</a>, Robinson-Clarke, and McHale Design. The marketing vice president of Playmates, Karl Aaronian, was largely responsible for assembling the team of designers and writers, including <a href="/wiki/John_C._Schulte" title="John C. Schulte">John Schulte</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Besmehn" title="John Besmehn">John Besmehn</a>, who provided the seminal writing and copy for the toy line, which in turn, filtered through to the various iterations of the television series. </p><p>Never before in toy history did an action-figure line have such an impact for over two decades, generating billions of dollars in licensing revenue. The series was highly popular in the UK, where in the run-up to Christmas, the <a href="/wiki/Army_%26_Navy_Stores_(United_Kingdom)" title="Army & Navy Stores (United Kingdom)">Army & Navy Store</a> in London's <a href="/wiki/Lewisham" title="Lewisham">Lewisham</a> devoted its entire basement to everything Turtle, including games, videos, costumes, and other items. Playmates continued to produce TMNT action figures based on the 2003 animated series. The 2007 film <i>TMNT</i> also gave Playmates a new source from which to make figures, while <a href="/wiki/National_Entertainment_Collectibles_Association" title="National Entertainment Collectibles Association">National Entertainment Collectibles Association</a> produced a series of high-quality action figures based on character designs from the original Mirage comics. In 2012, a new toy line and a new classic toy line from Playmates were announced to be released.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Video_games">Video games</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_video_games" title="List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles video games">List of <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> video games</a></div> <p>In 1989, the Japanese company <a href="/wiki/Konami" title="Konami">Konami</a> released the first <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(NES_game)" class="mw-redirect" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (NES game)"><i>TMNT</i> game</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Nintendo_Entertainment_System" title="Nintendo Entertainment System">Nintendo Entertainment System</a> (NES). It was followed in the same year by a <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(arcade_game)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (arcade game)"><i>TMNT</i> arcade game</a>, which was <a href="/wiki/Porting" title="Porting">ported</a> to the NES as <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Arcade Game.</i> In 1991, Konami released <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_III:_The_Manhattan_Project" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III: The Manhattan Project">The Manhattan Project</a></i> for the NES, and another arcade game, <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Turtles_in_Time" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Turtles in Time">Turtles in Time</a>,</i> which was ported to the <a href="/wiki/Super_Nintendo_Entertainment_System" title="Super Nintendo Entertainment System">Super Nintendo Entertainment System</a> (SNES) in 1992. Later in 1992, Konami released <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_The_Hyperstone_Heist" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Hyperstone Heist">The Hyperstone Heist</a></i> for the <a href="/wiki/Sega_Genesis" title="Sega Genesis">Sega Genesis</a>, using many elements from <i>Turtles in Time</i>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Konami also released a series of <i>TMNT</i> games for the handheld <a href="/wiki/Game_Boy" title="Game Boy">Game Boy</a> console: <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Fall_of_the_Foot_Clan" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Fall of the Foot Clan">Fall of the Foot Clan</a></i> (1990), <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_II:_Back_from_the_Sewers" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: Back from the Sewers">Back from the Sewers</a></i> (1991) and <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_III:_Radical_Rescue" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III: Radical Rescue">Radical Rescue</a></i> (1993). A PC game, <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Manhattan_Missions" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Manhattan Missions">Manhattan Missions</a></i> was also released. Konami's last entries during the original run were <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Tournament_Fighters" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Tournament Fighters">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Tournament Fighters</a></i>, a set of one-on-one <a href="/wiki/Fighting_game" title="Fighting game">fighting game</a> released for the NES, SNES, and Genesis; each version is a wholly distinct game, sharing only the title and genre in common.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In September 2002, Konami also acquired the license to adapt the 2003 TV series into a video game franchise,<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> resulting in a new series of games with 3D gameplay inspired by the old TMNT beat 'em up games, consisting of <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_video_game)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 video game)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 video game)</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_2:_Battle_Nexus" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 2: Battle Nexus">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 2: Battle Nexus</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_3:_Mutant_Nightmare" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 3: Mutant Nightmare">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 3: Mutant Nightmare</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Mutant_Melee" class="mw-redirect" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Melee">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Melee</a></i>. </p><p>In 2006, <a href="/wiki/Ubisoft" title="Ubisoft">Ubisoft</a> acquired the rights for <i>TMNT</i> games, beginning with <a href="/wiki/TMNT_(video_game)" title="TMNT (video game)">a game based on the 2007 animated feature film</a>, along with a distinct <a href="/wiki/TMNT_(Game_Boy_Advance)" class="mw-redirect" title="TMNT (Game Boy Advance)">game for the Game Boy Advance</a> similar in style to the Konami arcade games.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A beat 'em up game <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Arcade Attack</i> was released for the <a href="/wiki/Nintendo_DS" title="Nintendo DS">Nintendo DS</a> in 2009, to coincide with the series' 25th anniversary.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2013, <a href="/wiki/Activision" title="Activision">Activision</a> released the downloadable game <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Out_of_the_Shadows_(video_game)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows (video game)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows</a></i>, based on the 2012 TV series and developed by Red Fly Studio for the <a href="/wiki/Xbox_Live_Arcade" title="Xbox Live Arcade">Xbox Live Arcade</a>, <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Network" title="PlayStation Network">PlayStation Network</a> and <a href="/wiki/Steam_(service)" title="Steam (service)">Steam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2016, Activision and <a href="/wiki/PlatinumGames" title="PlatinumGames">PlatinumGames</a> developed <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Mutants_in_Manhattan" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutants in Manhattan">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutants in Manhattan</a></i> for the <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_4" title="PlayStation 4">PlayStation 4</a>, <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_3" title="PlayStation 3">PlayStation 3</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xbox_One" title="Xbox One">Xbox One</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xbox_360" title="Xbox 360">Xbox 360</a>, and PC. The game is described as a third-person, team-based brawler. The campaign is playable either single-player or co-op and has an original story written by Tom Waltz, IDW comic writer and editor. The art style is based on long time TMNT comic artist Mateus Santolouco.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_Legends" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Legends">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Legends</a></i>, a <a href="/wiki/Free-to-play" title="Free-to-play">free-to-play</a> <a href="/wiki/Role-playing_video_game" title="Role-playing video game">Role-playing video game</a> was released by <a href="/wiki/Ludia" title="Ludia">Ludia</a> in summer 2016 for <a href="/wiki/IPhone" title="IPhone">iPhone</a>, <a href="/wiki/IPad" title="IPad">iPad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kindle_Fire" class="mw-redirect" title="Kindle Fire">Kindle Fire</a>. It is based on the 2012 TV series. </p><p>The turtles are playable characters in the <a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a> fighting game <i><a href="/wiki/Injustice_2" title="Injustice 2">Injustice 2</a></i> as a part of the "Fighter Pack 3" <a href="/wiki/Downloadable_content" title="Downloadable content">DLC</a>, with Corey Krueger, Joe Brugie, Ben Rausch and Ryan Cooper voicing their roles. </p><p>The 1987 versions of Leonardo, Michelangelo, April O'Neil and Shredder appear as playable characters in the 2021 platform fighting game <i><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_All-Star_Brawl" title="Nickelodeon All-Star Brawl">Nickelodeon All-Star Brawl</a></i>; the 2023 sequel, <i><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_All-Star_Brawl_2" title="Nickelodeon All-Star Brawl 2">Nickelodeon All-Star Brawl 2</a></i>, features Raphael and Donatello, as well as the returning April. In the games, <a href="/wiki/Cam_Clarke" title="Cam Clarke">Cam Clarke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Townsend_Coleman" title="Townsend Coleman">Townsend Coleman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barry_Gordon" title="Barry Gordon">Barry Gordon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rob_Paulsen" title="Rob Paulsen">Rob Paulsen</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Cummings" title="Jim Cummings">Jim Cummings</a> reprise their roles from the 1987 animated series while <a href="/wiki/Abby_Trott" title="Abby Trott">Abby Trott</a> voices April. The turtles also appeared as playable characters in the 2017 fighting game <i><a href="/wiki/Brawlhalla" title="Brawlhalla">Brawlhalla</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The beat 'em up <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Shredder%27s_Revenge" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Shredder's Revenge">Shredder's Revenge</a></i> was released in June 2022. It is inspired by the 1987 <i>Turtles</i> animated series and the early Konami games. </p><p>In March 2023, <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Global" title="Paramount Global">Paramount Global</a> announced that a <a href="/wiki/AAA_video_game" class="mw-redirect" title="AAA video game">AAA video game</a> based on <i>The Last Ronin</i>, a 5-issue miniseries that was published from 2020 to 2022, was in development. Doug Rosen, senior vice president for games and emerging media at Paramount Global, mentioned the game will a single player third-person <a href="/wiki/Action-RPG" class="mw-redirect" title="Action-RPG">Action-RPG</a> with elements taken from the recent <a href="/wiki/God_of_War_(franchise)" title="God of War (franchise)"><i>God of War</i></a> games. It is currently being developed by an unnamed studio and would likely be a "few years off" from release, according to Rosen.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August 2023, it was revealed that the game would be developed by <a href="/wiki/Black_Forest_Games" title="Black Forest Games">Black Forest Games</a>, published by <a href="/wiki/THQ_Nordic" title="THQ Nordic">THQ Nordic</a>, and release on <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_5" title="PlayStation 5">PlayStation 5</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xbox_Series_X_and_Series_S" title="Xbox Series X and Series S">Xbox Series X/S</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Windows" class="mw-redirect" title="Windows">Windows</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_other_media">In other media</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tabletop_role_playing_game">Tabletop role playing game</h3></div> <p>In 1985, <a href="/wiki/Palladium_Books" title="Palladium Books">Palladium Books</a> published <i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_%26_Other_Strangeness" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles & Other Strangeness">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles & Other Strangeness</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a standalone game, but uses the many key mechanics from Palladium's <a href="/wiki/Megaversal_system" title="Megaversal system">Megaversal system</a> and is compatible with material from other Palladium games. It introduced rules for creating anthropomorphic animal mutants. Examples of mutants are included in the appendices as potential antagonists, including the Terror Bears, Caesars Weasels, and Sparrow Eagles, as well as including stats for the Turtles and other characters. A series of supplements were released over the next few years, which remained in print until, due to the cost of maintaining the license, Palladium decided to end its license with Mirage Studios in January 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Food_tie-ins">Food tie-ins</h3></div> <p>During the height of their popularity, the Turtles had a number of food tie-ins.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There were also four TMNT mail away items available to order from Hostess and Royal OOZE Gelatin Desserts, distributed by <a href="/wiki/Nabisco" title="Nabisco">Nabisco</a> under "Royal Gelatin" in three different flavors: orange, strawberry, and lime. <a href="/wiki/Shreddies" title="Shreddies">Shreddies</a> was a Canadian cereal with TMNT-themed box art and promos. One example of a TMNT prize was rings featuring a character from the cartoon (1992). <a href="/wiki/Chef_Boyardee" title="Chef Boyardee">Chef Boyardee</a> also released a canned pasta with the pasta in the shapes of the four turtles. There were multiple versions of the pasta released, including one with Shredder added into the shapes. Customers could mail away for an exclusive Shredder action figure that was darker than the standard Playmates figure, it was shipped in a plastic baggy. This Shredder is one of the more valuable TMNT action figures today.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Concert_tour">Concert tour</h3></div> <p>To capitalize on the Turtles' popularity, a concert tour was held in 1990, premiering at <a href="/wiki/Radio_City_Music_Hall" title="Radio City Music Hall">Radio City Music Hall</a> on August 17.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The "Coming Out of Their Shells" tour featured live-action turtles playing music as a band (Donatello on keyboards; Leonardo on bass guitar; Raphael on drums and saxophone; and Michelangelo on guitar) on stage around a familiar plotline: April O'Neil is kidnapped by the Shredder, and the Turtles have to rescue her.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The story had a very <a href="/wiki/Bill_%26_Ted%27s_Excellent_Adventure" title="Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure">Bill & Ted</a>-esque feel, with its theme of the power of <a href="/wiki/Rock_n%27_roll" class="mw-redirect" title="Rock n' roll">rock n' roll</a> literally defeating the enemy, in the form of the Shredder (who only rapped about how he hates music) trying to eliminate all music. A pay-per-view special highlighting the concert was shown, and a studio album was also released.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roller_coasters_and_amusement_rides">Roller coasters and amusement rides</h3></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Universe#American_Dream" title="Nickelodeon Universe">Nickelodeon Universe</a> at <a href="/wiki/American_Dream_Meadowlands" class="mw-redirect" title="American Dream Meadowlands">American Dream Meadowlands</a> in <a href="/wiki/East_Rutherford,_New_Jersey" title="East Rutherford, New Jersey">East Rutherford, New Jersey</a>, which opened in 2019, contains several TMNT themed rides, including two coasters that broke world records upon their opening. The <a href="/wiki/TMNT_Shellraiser" title="TMNT Shellraiser">TMNT Shellraiser</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Gerstlauer_Euro-Fighter" title="Gerstlauer Euro-Fighter">Gerstlauer Euro-Fighter</a>, is the steepest roller coaster in the world at 121.5 degrees. The Shredder, a <a href="/wiki/Spinning_roller_coaster" title="Spinning roller coaster">spinning roller coaster</a> themed to the <a href="/wiki/Shredder_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Shredder (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Shredder</a>, is the world's longest free-spinning coaster where riders could spin the car freely along the track, with a length of 1,322 feet (403 m) and a maximum height of 62 feet (19 m).<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Universe#Mall_of_America" title="Nickelodeon Universe">Nickelodeon Universe</a> at <a href="/wiki/Mall_of_America" title="Mall of America">Mall of America</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bloomington,_Minnesota" title="Bloomington, Minnesota">Bloomington, Minnesota</a>, also contains rides themed to the TMNT franchise. These include <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_Shell_Shock" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Shell Shock">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Shell Shock</a>, a roller coaster that opened in 2012,<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Shredder's Mutant Masher, a <a href="/wiki/Pendulum_ride" title="Pendulum ride">pendulum ride</a> that opened in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parodies">Parodies</h3></div> <p>Although the TMNT had originated as something of a parody, the comic's explosive success led to a wave of small-press, black and white comic parodies of <i>TMNT</i> itself, including <i><a href="/wiki/Adolescent_Radioactive_Black_Belt_Hamsters" title="Adolescent Radioactive Black Belt Hamsters">Adolescent Radioactive Black Belt Hamsters</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Pre-Teen_Dirty-Gene_Kung-Fu_Kangaroos" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-Teen Dirty-Gene Kung-Fu Kangaroos">Pre-Teen Dirty-Gene Kung-Fu Kangaroos</a></i>, and a host of others. Dark Horse Comics' <i><a href="/wiki/Boris_the_Bear" title="Boris the Bear">Boris the Bear</a></i> was launched in response to these TMNT clones; its first issue was titled "Boris the Bear Slaughters the Teenage Radioactive Black Belt Mutant Ninja Critters". Once the Turtles broke into the mainstream, parodies also proliferated in other media, such as in satire magazines <i><a href="/wiki/Cracked_(magazine)" title="Cracked (magazine)">Cracked</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Mad_(magazine)" title="Mad (magazine)">Mad</a></i> and numerous TV series of the period. The satirical British television series <i><a href="/wiki/Spitting_Image" title="Spitting Image">Spitting Image</a></i> featured a recurring sketch "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turds".<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Samurai_Pizza_Cats" title="Samurai Pizza Cats">Samurai Pizza Cats</a></i> is also considered a parody of the Turtles franchise, including a line in the opening theme song 'they've got more fur than any turtle ever had', and an episode 1 reference to 'A retirement home for aging ninja turtles'.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 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cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFernandes" class="citation web cs1">Fernandes, Megan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fosters.com/story/news/local/2021/07/27/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-kevin-eastman-dover-nh-origins-portsmouth-mini-con-peter-laird/7970644002/">"The birthplace of <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i>: Kevin Eastman recalls days in Dover"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Foster%27s_Daily_Democrat" title="Foster's Daily Democrat">Foster's Daily Democrat</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211019221338/https://www.fosters.com/story/news/local/2021/07/27/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-kevin-eastman-dover-nh-origins-portsmouth-mini-con-peter-laird/7970644002/">Archived</a> from the original on October 19, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Foster%27s+Daily+Democrat&rft.atitle=The+birthplace+of+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles%3A+Kevin+Eastman+recalls+days+in+Dover&rft.aulast=Fernandes&rft.aufirst=Megan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fosters.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Flocal%2F2021%2F07%2F27%2Fteenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-kevin-eastman-dover-nh-origins-portsmouth-mini-con-peter-laird%2F7970644002%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mental_Floss-2015-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mental_Floss-2015_2-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/30862/complete-history-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles">"The complete history of <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Mental_Floss" title="Mental Floss">Mental Floss</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mental+Floss&rft.atitle=The+complete+history+of+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles&rft.date=2015-06-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mentalfloss.com%2Farticle%2F30862%2Fcomplete-history-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Collins-2014-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Collins-2014_3-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollins2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Collins, Sean T. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 11,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=A+bit+of+Ireland+in+those+green+ninja+turtles&rft.issn=0190-8286&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Farchive%2Flifestyle%2F1990%2F08%2F21%2Fa-bit-of-ireland-in-those-green-ninja-turtles%2F4e5bcfb8-d14e-497a-acb2-fa5069f43fe6%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/behind-the-scenes-tmnt-2-secret-of-the-ooze/">"Secrets Of The Ooze: 15 BTS Facts About Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II"</a>. <i>CBR</i>. January 10, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210303001322/https://www.cbr.com/behind-the-scenes-tmnt-2-secret-of-the-ooze/">Archived</a> from the original on March 3, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 11,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBR&rft.atitle=Secrets+Of+The+Ooze%3A+15+BTS+Facts+About+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+II&rft.date=2018-01-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fbehind-the-scenes-tmnt-2-secret-of-the-ooze%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCohen1991" class="citation news cs1">Cohen, Susan (April 7, 1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/magazine/1991/04/07/kid-video-games/0436d559-c2d9-4e66-9db4-0ddede435ea1/">"KID VIDEO GAMES"</a>. <i>Washington Post</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210517135939/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/magazine/1991/04/07/kid-video-games/0436d559-c2d9-4e66-9db4-0ddede435ea1/">Archived</a> from the original on May 17, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 11,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=KID+VIDEO+GAMES&rft.date=1991-04-07&rft.issn=0190-8286&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Farchive%2Flifestyle%2Fmagazine%2F1991%2F04%2F07%2Fkid-video-games%2F0436d559-c2d9-4e66-9db4-0ddede435ea1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKoch" class="citation web cs1">Koch, Cameron. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.techtimes.com/articles/162234/20160602/a-history-of-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtle-video-games.htm">"A history of <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> video games"</a>. <i>Tech Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211009161648/https://www.techtimes.com/articles/162234/20160602/a-history-of-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtle-video-games.htm">Archived</a> from the original on October 9, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tech+Times&rft.atitle=A+history+of+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+video+games&rft.aulast=Koch&rft.aufirst=Cameron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.techtimes.com%2Farticles%2F162234%2F20160602%2Fa-history-of-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtle-video-games.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(Mirage_Studios)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (Mirage Studios)"><i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i></a> vol. 1 No. 19, March 1989.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Den_of_Geek-2019-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Den_of_Geek-2019_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Den_of_Geek-2019_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Den_of_Geek-2019_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.denofgeek.com/movies/the-original-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-movie-is-still-amazing/">"The original <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> movie is still amazing"</a>. <i>Den of Geek</i>. March 30, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220604084146/https://www.denofgeek.com/movies/the-original-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-movie-is-still-amazing/">Archived</a> from the original on June 4, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 18,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Den+of+Geek&rft.atitle=The+original+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+movie+is+still+amazing&rft.date=2019-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.com%2Fmovies%2Fthe-original-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-movie-is-still-amazing%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Greenberg-1990-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Greenberg-1990_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Greenberg-1990_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenberg1990" class="citation news cs1">Greenberg, Harvey R. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 7,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Just+How+Powerful+Are+Those+Turtles%3F&rft.date=1990-04-15&rft.aulast=Greenberg&rft.aufirst=Harvey+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1990%2F04%2F15%2Fmovies%2Fjust-how-powerful-are-those-turtles.html%3Fscp%3D8%26sq%3Dninja%2520turtles%26st%3Dcse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Den_of_Geek-2021-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Den_of_Geek-2021_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Den_of_Geek-2021_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Den_of_Geek-2021_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.denofgeek.com/movies/what-went-wrong-with-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-2-secret-of-the-ooze/">"What went wrong with <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Secret of the Ooze</i>?"</a>. <i>Den of Geek</i>. March 22, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220603124342/https://www.denofgeek.com/movies/what-went-wrong-with-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-2-secret-of-the-ooze/">Archived</a> from the original on June 3, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Den+of+Geek&rft.atitle=What+went+wrong+with+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+II%3A+The+Secret+of+the+Ooze%3F&rft.date=2021-03-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.com%2Fmovies%2Fwhat-went-wrong-with-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-2-secret-of-the-ooze%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gamespot.com/articles/the-true-story-of-how-the-ninja-turtles-became-a-rock-band/1100-6475327/">"The true story of how the Ninja Turtles became a rock band"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/GameSpot" title="GameSpot">GameSpot</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220531022658/https://www.gamespot.com/articles/the-true-story-of-how-the-ninja-turtles-became-a-rock-band/1100-6475327/">Archived</a> from the original on May 31, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GameSpot&rft.atitle=The+true+story+of+how+the+Ninja+Turtles+became+a+rock+band&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamespot.com%2Farticles%2Fthe-true-story-of-how-the-ninja-turtles-became-a-rock-band%2F1100-6475327%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/peter-laird-i-never-expected-to-be-working-on-the-same-thing-for-this-long/">"Peter Laird: 'I never expected to be working on the same thing for this long'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>CBR</i>. October 22, 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220620034400/https://www.cbr.com/peter-laird-i-never-expected-to-be-working-on-the-same-thing-for-this-long/">Archived</a> from the original on June 20, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBR&rft.atitle=Peter+Laird%3A+%27I+never+expected+to+be+working+on+the+same+thing+for+this+long%27&rft.date=2009-10-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fpeter-laird-i-never-expected-to-be-working-on-the-same-thing-for-this-long%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/idws-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-1-sells-out/">"IDW's "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" #1 Sells Out"</a>. <i>CBR</i>. September 1, 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220603060349/https://www.cbr.com/idws-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-1-sells-out/">Archived</a> from the original on June 3, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 15,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBR&rft.atitle=IDW%27s+%22Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles%22+%231+Sells+Out&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fidws-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-1-sells-out%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110201021447/https://www.reuters.com/article/2009/10/21/idUS136562%2B21-Oct-2009%2BPRN20091021">"The Mirage Group Sells Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles to Nickelodeon"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>. October 21, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/pressRelease/idUS136562+21-Oct-2009+PRN20091021">the original</a> on February 1, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 28,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=The+Mirage+Group+Sells+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+to+Nickelodeon&rft.date=2009-10-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FpressRelease%2FidUS136562%2B21-Oct-2009%2BPRN20091021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.paramount.co.uk/movies/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-out-shadows">"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows | Official UK Site | Paramount Pictures UK"</a>. <i>www.paramount.co.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211102084950/https://www.paramount.co.uk/movies/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-out-shadows">Archived</a> from the original on November 2, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 15,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.paramount.co.uk&rft.atitle=Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles%3A+Out+of+the+Shadows+%7C+Official+UK+Site+%7C+Paramount+Pictures+UK&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.paramount.co.uk%2Fmovies%2Fteenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-out-shadows&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-s2order-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-s2order_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarter2020" class="citation news cs1">Carter, Justin (August 16, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-rise-nickelodeon">"Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles was the adrenaline shot all nostalgia franchises need"</a>. <i>Syfy</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210706193449/https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-rise-nickelodeon">Archived</a> from the original on July 6, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Syfy&rft.atitle=Rise+of+the+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+was+the+adrenaline+shot+all+nostalgia+franchises+need&rft.date=2020-08-16&rft.aulast=Carter&rft.aufirst=Justin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.syfy.com%2Fsyfywire%2Fteenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-rise-nickelodeon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVlessing2019" class="citation web cs1">Vlessing, Etan (February 5, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/nickelodeon-sets-loud-house-ninja-turtles-animated-films-at-netflix-1182783">"Nickelodeon to Make 'Loud House,' 'Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles' Animated Movies for Netflix"</a>. <i>The Hollywood Reporter</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210413083455/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/nickelodeon-sets-loud-house-ninja-turtles-animated-films-at-netflix-1182783">Archived</a> from the original on April 13, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 3,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=Nickelodeon+to+Make+%27Loud+House%2C%27+%27Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles%27+Animated+Movies+for+Netflix&rft.date=2019-02-05&rft.aulast=Vlessing&rft.aufirst=Etan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fnews%2Fnickelodeon-sets-loud-house-ninja-turtles-animated-films-at-netflix-1182783&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-66313210">"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles reviews: Mutant Mayhem impresses critics"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. July 28, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230728154917/https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-66313210">Archived</a> from the original on July 28, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 28,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+reviews%3A+Mutant+Mayhem+impresses+critics&rft.date=2023-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fentertainment-arts-66313210&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTreese2023" class="citation web cs1">Treese, Tyler (May 23, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/1290388-tmnt-mutant-mayhem-release-date-change">"TMNT: Mutant Mayhem Release Date Moved Up, New Poster Released"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ComingSoon.net" class="mw-redirect" title="ComingSoon.net">ComingSoon.net</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230524034205/https://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/1290388-tmnt-mutant-mayhem-release-date-change">Archived</a> from the original on May 24, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 25,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ComingSoon.net&rft.atitle=TMNT%3A+Mutant+Mayhem+Release+Date+Moved+Up%2C+New+Poster+Released&rft.date=2023-05-23&rft.aulast=Treese&rft.aufirst=Tyler&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comingsoon.net%2Fmovies%2Fnews%2F1290388-tmnt-mutant-mayhem-release-date-change&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCecchini2024" class="citation web cs1">Cecchini, Paul (August 5, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiewire.com/features/animation/tales-of-the-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-showrunners-animated-interview-1235032549/">"<i>Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> Wants to Bring a 'Punk Rock' Aesthetic to the Franchise"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/IndieWire" title="IndieWire">IndieWire</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240806085644/https://www.indiewire.com/features/animation/tales-of-the-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-showrunners-animated-interview-1235032549/">Archived</a> from the original on August 6, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IndieWire&rft.atitle=Tales+of+the+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+Wants+to+Bring+a+%E2%80%98Punk+Rock%E2%80%99+Aesthetic+to+the+Franchise&rft.date=2024-08-05&rft.aulast=Cecchini&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiewire.com%2Ffeatures%2Fanimation%2Ftales-of-the-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-showrunners-animated-interview-1235032549%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/tmnt-leonardo-raphael-michaelangelo-donatello-powers-strengths-abilities/">"TNMT: How Powerful Each Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtle Really Is"</a>. <i>ScreenRant</i>. February 13, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220605085709/https://screenrant.com/tmnt-leonardo-raphael-michaelangelo-donatello-powers-strengths-abilities/">Archived</a> from the original on June 5, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 18,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ScreenRant&rft.atitle=TNMT%3A+How+Powerful+Each+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtle+Really+Is&rft.date=2021-02-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Ftmnt-leonardo-raphael-michaelangelo-donatello-powers-strengths-abilities%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCorreal2016" class="citation news cs1">Correal, Annie (April 30, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/30/nyregion/now-selling-new-york-four-heroes-in-a-half-shell.html">"To sell New York, the city calls on the Ninja Turtles"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220616132739/https://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/30/nyregion/now-selling-new-york-four-heroes-in-a-half-shell.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 16, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 25,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=To+sell+New+York%2C+the+city+calls+on+the+Ninja+Turtles&rft.date=2016-04-30&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Correal&rft.aufirst=Annie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2016%2F04%2F30%2Fnyregion%2Fnow-selling-new-york-four-heroes-in-a-half-shell.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-screenrant.com-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-screenrant.com_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-screenrant.com_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-screenrant.com_24-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-screenrant.com_24-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/tmnt-leonardo-raphael-michaelangelo-donatello-powers-strengths-abilities/">"TNMT: How Powerful Each Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtle Really Is"</a>. <i>ScreenRant</i>. February 13, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220605085709/https://screenrant.com/tmnt-leonardo-raphael-michaelangelo-donatello-powers-strengths-abilities/">Archived</a> from the original on June 5, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 19,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ScreenRant&rft.atitle=TNMT%3A+How+Powerful+Each+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtle+Really+Is&rft.date=2021-02-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Ftmnt-leonardo-raphael-michaelangelo-donatello-powers-strengths-abilities%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-twinfinite.net-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-twinfinite.net_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twinfinite.net_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twinfinite.net_25-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twinfinite.net_25-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twinfinite.net/2021/04/ranking-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles/">"Ranking the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles from Bogus to Bodacious"</a>. <i>Twinfinite</i>. April 1, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211021075038/https://twinfinite.net/2021/04/ranking-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles/">Archived</a> from the original on October 21, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 19,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Twinfinite&rft.atitle=Ranking+the+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+from+Bogus+to+Bodacious&rft.date=2021-04-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwinfinite.net%2F2021%2F04%2Franking-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ScreenRant-2020-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ScreenRant-2020_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ScreenRant-2020_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-new-vs-old/">"10 Differences You Never Noticed About The 1990 Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (Vs Today)"</a>. <i>ScreenRant</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 19,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=Michael+Bay+Reveals+%27Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles%27+Casey+Jones&rft.date=2015-05-01&rft.aulast=McMillan&rft.aufirst=Graeme&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fmovies%2Fmovie-news%2Fmichael-bay-reveals-teenage-mutant-792768%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_30-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-tmnt-best-worst-villains/">"Every Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Villain, Ranked Worst to Best"</a>. <i>ScreenRant</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 7,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=DYNAMIC+DUO%3A+Kevin+Eastman+and+Peter+Laird%3B+Turning+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+Into+a+Monster&rft.date=1988-12-25&rft.aulast=McGill&rft.aufirst=Douglas+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1988%2F12%2F25%2Fbusiness%2Fdynamic-duo-kevin-eastman-peter-laird-turning-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-into.html%3Fscp%3D1%26sq%3Dninja%2520turtles%26st%3Dcse%26pagewanted%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarnell2009" class="citation web cs1">Marnell, Blair (October 27, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220614192242/http://www.mtv.com/news/2595341/does-nickelodeons-turtles-deal-mean-the-end-of-mirage/">"Does Nickelodeon's 'Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles' Deal Mean the End of Mirage?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/MTV_News" title="MTV News">MTV News</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtv.com/news/2595341/does-nickelodeons-turtles-deal-mean-the-end-of-mirage/">the original</a> on June 14, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Den+of+Geek&rft.atitle=Celebrating+30+years+of+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles&rft.date=2014-06-25&rft.aulast=Edwards&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.com%2Fcomics%2Fcelebrating-30-years-of-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaird2021" class="citation web cs1">Laird, Peter (September 19, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://miragelicensing.com/">"September, 2021"</a>. <i>Mirage Studios</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221006004159/https://miragelicensing.com/">Archived</a> from the original on October 6, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mirage+Studios&rft.atitle=September%2C+2021&rft.date=2021-09-19&rft.aulast=Laird&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmiragelicensing.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeRider2018" class="citation web cs1">DeRider, Mathias (December 29, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://geekdad.com/2018/12/the-failure-of-media-preservation-and-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles/">"The Failure of Media Preservation and 'Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>GeekDad</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230118183112/https://geekdad.com/2018/12/the-failure-of-media-preservation-and-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles/">Archived</a> from the original on January 18, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 2,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GeekDad&rft.atitle=The+Failure+of+Media+Preservation+and+%27Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles%27&rft.date=2018-12-29&rft.aulast=DeRider&rft.aufirst=Mathias&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgeekdad.com%2F2018%2F12%2Fthe-failure-of-media-preservation-and-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idwpublishing.com/product/tmnt-urban-legends-1"><i>TMNT: Urban Legends</i></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220811031117/https://www.idwpublishing.com/product/tmnt-urban-legends-1">Archived</a> from the original on August 11, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=TMNT%3A+Urban+Legends&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idwpublishing.com%2Fproduct%2Ftmnt-urban-legends-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBowers2014" class="citation web cs1">Bowers, Chad (May 27, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.multiversitycomics.com/interviews/30-years-of-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-a-chat-with-tmnt-adventures-writer-dean-clarrain/">"30 Years of TMNT: Looking Back on "TMNT Adventures" with Dean Clarrain and Chris Allan [Interview]"</a>. <i>Multiversity Comics</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220103040411/http://www.multiversitycomics.com/interviews/30-years-of-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-a-chat-with-tmnt-adventures-writer-dean-clarrain/">Archived</a> from the original on January 3, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 2,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Multiversity+Comics&rft.atitle=30+Years+of+TMNT%3A+Looking+Back+on+%22TMNT+Adventures%22+with+Dean+Clarrain+and+Chris+Allan+%5BInterview%5D&rft.date=2014-05-27&rft.aulast=Bowers&rft.aufirst=Chad&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.multiversitycomics.com%2Finterviews%2F30-years-of-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-a-chat-with-tmnt-adventures-writer-dean-clarrain%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Adventures</i>. 1988.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+Adventures&rft.date=1988&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ninjaturtles.com/comics/archie/mutanimals.htm">"The Mighty Mutanimals"</a>. <i>ninjaturtles.com</i>. July 10, 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070710133406/http://www.ninjaturtles.com/comics/archie/mutanimals.htm">Archived</a> from the original on July 10, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 2,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ninjaturtles.com&rft.atitle=The+Mighty+Mutanimals&rft.date=2007-07-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ninjaturtles.com%2Fcomics%2Farchie%2Fmutanimals.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idwpublishing.com/news/article/1677/">IDW Announces New Comic Series Based on the Original Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110407141041/http://www.idwpublishing.com/news/article/1677">Archived</a> April 7, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <a href="/wiki/IDW_Publishing" title="IDW Publishing">IDW Publishing</a> April 1, 2011, Accessed April 7, 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.multiversitycomics.com/interviews/tom-waltz-tmnt-interview/">"Tom Waltz on "TMNT" Bringing in Triceratons, 'The Trial of Krang,' and Moving Towards Issue 100"</a>. <i>Multiversity Comics</i>. November 15, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211026172032/http://www.multiversitycomics.com/interviews/tom-waltz-tmnt-interview/">Archived</a> from the original on October 26, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Multiversity+Comics&rft.atitle=Tom+Waltz+on+%22TMNT%22+Bringing+in+Triceratons%2C+%27The+Trial+of+Krang%2C%27+and+Moving+Towards+Issue+100&rft.date=2017-11-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.multiversitycomics.com%2Finterviews%2Ftom-waltz-tmnt-interview%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tmnt-ninjaturtles.com/tmnt-new-animated-adventures-canceled/">"TMNT New Animated Adventures CANCELED"</a>. <i>TMNT: A Collection</i>. April 22, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221103071422/https://tmnt-ninjaturtles.com/tmnt-new-animated-adventures-canceled/">Archived</a> from the original on November 3, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 3,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TMNT%3A+A+Collection&rft.atitle=TMNT+New+Animated+Adventures+CANCELED&rft.date=2015-04-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftmnt-ninjaturtles.com%2Ftmnt-new-animated-adventures-canceled%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSims2015" class="citation web cs1">Sims, Chris (May 15, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://comicsalliance.com/idw-tmnt-amazing-adventures/">"IDW Announces 'TMNT Amazing Adventures'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>ComicsAlliance</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221103071413/https://comicsalliance.com/idw-tmnt-amazing-adventures/">Archived</a> from the original on November 3, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 3,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ComicsAlliance&rft.atitle=IDW+Announces+%27TMNT+Amazing+Adventures%27&rft.date=2015-05-15&rft.aulast=Sims&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcomicsalliance.com%2Fidw-tmnt-amazing-adventures%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/rise-of-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-comic-books/amp/">"Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Comic to Debut in Advance of TV Series"</a>. <i>CBR</i>. April 10, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220531020819/https://www.cbr.com/rise-of-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-comic-books/amp/">Archived</a> from the original on May 31, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBR&rft.atitle=Rise+of+the+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+Comic+to+Debut+in+Advance+of+TV+Series&rft.date=2018-04-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Frise-of-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-comic-books%2Famp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://comicbook.com/comics/news/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-series-ending-issue-150/">"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Series Is Ending With Issue #150"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Comic_Book_Resources" title="Comic Book Resources">Comic Book Resources</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240113023951/https://comicbook.com/comics/news/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-series-ending-issue-150/">Archived</a> from the original on January 13, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Comic+Book+Resources&rft.atitle=Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+Series+Is+Ending+With+Issue+%23150&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcomicbook.com%2Fcomics%2Fnews%2Fteenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-series-ending-issue-150%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-comic-190610863.html?fr=sycsrp_catchall">"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles comic will relaunch this summer with writer Jason Aaron"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/GamesRadar%2B" title="GamesRadar+">GamesRadar+</a></i>. January 16, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GamesRadar%2B&rft.atitle=Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+comic+will+relaunch+this+summer+with+writer+Jason+Aaron&rft.date=2024-01-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yahoo.com%2Fentertainment%2Fteenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-comic-190610863.html%3Ffr%3Dsycsrp_catchall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSolomon1987" class="citation news cs1">Solomon, Charles (December 28, 1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-12-28-ca-21302-story.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Ninja Turtles' Crawls Out, Lands on Back"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101103184040/http://articles.latimes.com/1987-12-28/entertainment/ca-21302_1_mutant-ninja-turtles">Archived</a> from the original on November 3, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 6,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=%27Ninja+Turtles%27+Crawls+Out%2C+Lands+on+Back&rft.date=1987-12-28&rft.aulast=Solomon&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1987-12-28-ca-21302-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes.com-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nytimes.com_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarter1990" class="citation news cs1">Carter, Bill (November 26, 1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1990/11/26/business/the-media-business-ninja-turtles-save-the-day-for-cbs-children-s-lineup.html">"THE MEDIA BUSINESS; Ninja Turtles Save the Day For CBS Children's Lineup"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180613184848/https://www.nytimes.com/1990/11/26/business/the-media-business-ninja-turtles-save-the-day-for-cbs-children-s-lineup.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 13, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 6,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=THE+MEDIA+BUSINESS%3B+Ninja+Turtles+Save+the+Day+For+CBS+Children%27s+Lineup&rft.date=1990-11-26&rft.aulast=Carter&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1990%2F11%2F26%2Fbusiness%2Fthe-media-business-ninja-turtles-save-the-day-for-cbs-children-s-lineup.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130521200255/http://www.nick.com/shows/ninja-turtles">"Ninja Turtles anime at the official website"</a>. <i>NinjaTurtles.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ninjaturtles.com/html/animevhs.html">the original</a> on May 21, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 21,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NinjaTurtles.com&rft.atitle=Ninja+Turtles+anime+at+the+official+website&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ninjaturtles.com%2Fhtml%2Fanimevhs.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-T._H._R._Staff-2015-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-T._H._R._Staff-2015_50-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-T._H._R._Staff-2015_50-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFT._H._R._Staff2015" class="citation web cs1">T. H. R. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=%27Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles%27+on+TV+and+the+Big+Screen+%28Photos%29&rft.date=2015-04-02&rft.au=T.+H.+R.+Staff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fgallery%2Fteenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-tv-786107%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_On_TV-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_On_TV_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uk.tv.ign.com/articles/774/774796p1.html">"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles On TV"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120327081754/http://uk.tv.ign.com/articles/774/774796p1.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 27, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 15,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IGN&rft.atitle=Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+On+TV&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuk.tv.ign.com%2Farticles%2F774%2F774796p1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uk.tv.ign.com/articles/774/774796p2.html">"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles On TV"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120327082448/http://uk.tv.ign.com/articles/774/774796p2.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 27, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 15,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IGN&rft.atitle=Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+On+TV&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuk.tv.ign.com%2Farticles%2F774%2F774796p2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsarama.com/comics/080610-TMNT25-Laird.html">"TMNT Celebrates 25 Years, III – Peter Laird"</a>. <i>Newsarama</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629034815/http://www.newsarama.com/comics/080610-TMNT25-Laird.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 29, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 13,</span> 2022</span> – via <a href="/wiki/The_Free_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="The Free Library">The Free Library</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+Wire&rft.atitle=4Kids+Entertainment+Signs+Konami+to+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+Video+Game+Pact%3B+Konami+Back+as+Exclusive+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+Video+Game+Creator%2FPublisher&rft.date=2002-09-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreelibrary.com%2F4Kids%252BEntertainment%252BSigns%252BKonami%252Bto%252BTeenage%252BMutant%252BNinja%252BTurtles...-a091268684&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.starpulse.com/news/index.php/2006/01/11/ubisoft_to_create_video_game_based_on_20">"Ubisoft to create video game based on 2007 TMNT movie"</a>. Starpulse.com. January 11, 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160410065250/http://www.starpulse.com/news/index.php/2006/01/11/ubisoft_to_create_video_game_based_on_20">Archived</a> from the original on April 10, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 10,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ubisoft+to+create+video+game+based+on+2007+TMNT+movie&rft.pub=Starpulse.com&rft.date=2006-01-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.starpulse.com%2Fnews%2Findex.php%2F2006%2F01%2F11%2Fubisoft_to_create_video_game_based_on_20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060614224201/http://www.4kidsentertainment.com/docs/news/2005-0111.pdf">"4Kids Entertainment And The Mirage Group Sign Worldwide Video Game Agreement With Ubisoft"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 4kidsentertainment.com. January 11, 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.4kidsentertainment.com:80/docs/news/2005-0111.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on June 14, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 28,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=4Kids+Entertainment+And+The+Mirage+Group+Sign+Worldwide+Video+Game+Agreement+With+Ubisoft&rft.pub=4kidsentertainment.com&rft.date=2006-01-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.4kidsentertainment.com%3A80%2Fdocs%2Fnews%2F2005-0111.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ds.ign.com/articles/102/1021102p1.html"><i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Arcade Attack</i> hands-on</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120819035258/http://ds.ign.com/articles/102/1021102p1.html">Archived</a> August 19, 2012, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> ign.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/gaming/news/a463090/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-out-of-the-shadows-announced-trailer.htmlTeenage">"Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows announced – trailer"</a>. Digitalspy.co.uk. March 4, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230307181327/https://www.digitalspy.com/videogames/a463090/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-out-of-the-shadows-announced-trailer/">Archived</a> from the original on March 7, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 10,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mutant+Ninja+Turtles%3A+Out+of+the+Shadows+announced+%E2%80%93+trailer&rft.pub=Digitalspy.co.uk&rft.date=2013-03-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitalspy.co.uk%2Fgaming%2Fnews%2Fa463090%2Fteenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-out-of-the-shadows-announced-trailer.htmlTeenage&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tmntmutantsinmanhattan.com/">"TMNT – Mutants in Manhattan"</a>. <i>www.tmntmutantsinmanhattan.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161016144625/http://www.tmntmutantsinmanhattan.com/">Archived</a> from the original on October 16, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 26,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.tmntmutantsinmanhattan.com&rft.atitle=TMNT+%E2%80%93+Mutants+in+Manhattan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tmntmutantsinmanhattan.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brawlhalla.com/news/brawlhalla-x-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-coming-june-16/">"Bralhalla X Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Coming June 16"</a>. Brawlhalla.com. June 12, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027030429/https://www.brawlhalla.com/news/brawlhalla-x-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-coming-june-16/">Archived</a> from the original on October 27, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bralhalla+X+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+Coming+June+16&rft.pub=Brawlhalla.com&rft.date=2021-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brawlhalla.com%2Fnews%2Fbrawlhalla-x-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-coming-june-16%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarnes2021" class="citation web cs1">Barnes, Ken (June 12, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comingsoon.net/games/news/1177937-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-drop-into-brawlhalla-this-month">"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Drop Into Brawlhalla This Month"</a>. ComingSoon.net. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220614123959/https://www.comingsoon.net/games/news/1177937-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-drop-into-brawlhalla-this-month">Archived</a> from the original on June 14, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+Drop+Into+Brawlhalla+This+Month&rft.pub=ComingSoon.net&rft.date=2021-06-12&rft.aulast=Barnes&rft.aufirst=Ken&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comingsoon.net%2Fgames%2Fnews%2F1177937-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-drop-into-brawlhalla-this-month&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcWhertor2023" class="citation web cs1">McWhertor, Michael (March 23, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.polygon.com/23645176/tmnt-last-ronin-video-game-graphic-novel-ninja-turtles">"Beloved TMNT graphic novel The Last Ronin is becoming a video game"</a>. <i>Polygon</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230324102111/https://www.polygon.com/23645176/tmnt-last-ronin-video-game-graphic-novel-ninja-turtles">Archived</a> from the original on March 24, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Polygon&rft.atitle=Beloved+TMNT+graphic+novel+The+Last+Ronin+is+becoming+a+video+game&rft.date=2023-03-23&rft.aulast=McWhertor&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.polygon.com%2F23645176%2Ftmnt-last-ronin-video-game-graphic-novel-ninja-turtles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLyles2023" class="citation web cs1">Lyles, Taylor (August 11, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ign.com/articles/destroy-all-humans-studio-announced-as-tmnt-the-last-ronin-developer">"Destroy All Humans! Studio Announced As TMNT: The Last Ronin Developer"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230811194040/https://www.ign.com/articles/destroy-all-humans-studio-announced-as-tmnt-the-last-ronin-developer">Archived</a> from the original on August 11, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 11,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IGN&rft.atitle=Destroy+All+Humans%21+Studio+Announced+As+TMNT%3A+The+Last+Ronin+Developer&rft.date=2023-08-11&rft.aulast=Lyles&rft.aufirst=Taylor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2Fdestroy-all-humans-studio-announced-as-tmnt-the-last-ronin-developer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWujcikLairdEastman1988" class="citation book cs1">Wujcik, Erick; Laird, Peter; Eastman, Kevin (1988). <i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles & Other Strangeness</i> (Revised ed.). Palladium Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0916211142" title="Special:BookSources/0916211142"><bdi>0916211142</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/20101871">20101871</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+%26+Other+Strangeness&rft.edition=Revised&rft.pub=Palladium+Books&rft.date=1988&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F20101871&rft.isbn=0916211142&rft.aulast=Wujcik&rft.aufirst=Erick&rft.au=Laird%2C+Peter&rft.au=Eastman%2C+Kevin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSiembieda2000" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Siembieda" title="Kevin Siembieda">Siembieda, K.</a> (January 2000). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 9,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=%27Turtles%27+Tapes+Being+Served+at+Burger+King&rft.date=1990-04-13&rft.aulast=Hunt&rft.aufirst=Dennis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1990-04-13-ca-1355-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091222131545/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,317055,00.html">"Mutant Merchandise"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Weekly" title="Entertainment Weekly">Entertainment Weekly</a></i>. March 30, 1990. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,317055,00.html">the original</a> on December 22, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 7,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&rft.atitle=Mutant+Merchandise&rft.date=1990-03-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ew.com%2Few%2Farticle%2F0%2C%2C317055%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGivens1990" class="citation magazine cs1">Givens, Ron (August 17, 1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140104204445/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,317967,00.html">"Music news for August 17, 1990 – Prince and the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles made news this week"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Weekly" title="Entertainment Weekly">Entertainment Weekly</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,317967,00.html">the original</a> on January 4, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 7,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&rft.atitle=Music+news+for+August+17%2C+1990+%E2%80%93+Prince+and+the+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+made+news+this+week&rft.date=1990-08-17&rft.aulast=Givens&rft.aufirst=Ron&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ew.com%2Few%2Farticle%2F0%2C%2C317967%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPareles1990" class="citation news cs1">Pareles, Jon (September 28, 1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1990/09/28/arts/review-music-after-hype-elaborate-high-tech-show-for-ninja-turtles-set.html?scp=4&sq=ninja%20turtles%20review&st=cse">"Review/Music; After the Hype, an Elaborate High-Tech Show for the Ninja Turtles Set"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220614145757/https://www.nytimes.com/1990/09/28/arts/review-music-after-hype-elaborate-high-tech-show-for-ninja-turtles-set.html?scp=4&sq=ninja%20turtles%20review&st=cse">Archived</a> from the original on June 14, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 27,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Turtles+Shell+Out+Ninja+Concert+Fun&rft.date=1990-11-30&rft.aulast=Granberry&rft.aufirst=Ted&rft.au=Churnin%2C+Nancy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1990-11-30-ca-5464-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ew.com/article/1990/10/12/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-rock-show/">"Shell Schlocked"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Weekly" title="Entertainment Weekly">Entertainment Weekly</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 10,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=usatoday&rft.atitle=American+Dream+mall%3A+Nickelodeon+Universe+brings+the+thrills+indoors&rft.date=2019-11-08&rft.aulast=Levine&rft.aufirst=Arthur&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Ftravel%2Fexperience%2Famerica%2Ftheme-parks%2F2019%2F11%2F08%2Famerican-dream-mall-nickelodeon-universe-brings-thrills-indoors%2F2517222001%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baltimoresun.com/la-trb-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-nickelodeon-universe-032012-pg1-photogallery.html">"Photos: Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles ride at Nickelodeon Universe"</a>. <i>baltimoresun.com</i>. October 2, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220614152305/https://www.baltimoresun.com/la-trb-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-nickelodeon-universe-032012-pg1-photogallery.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 14, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 10,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=baltimoresun.com&rft.atitle=Photos%3A+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+ride+at+Nickelodeon+Universe&rft.date=2012-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baltimoresun.com%2Fla-trb-teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-nickelodeon-universe-032012-pg1-photogallery.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.minneapolis.org/media/news-releases/shredders-mutant-masher-thrill-ride-now-open-in-nickelodeon-universe-at-mal/">"Shredder's Mutant Masher thrill ride now open in Nickelodeon Universe at Mall of America"</a>. <i>Meet Minneapolis</i>. November 4, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211204070446/https://www.minneapolis.org/media/news-releases/shredders-mutant-masher-thrill-ride-now-open-in-nickelodeon-universe-at-mal/">Archived</a> from the original on December 4, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 10,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Meet+Minneapolis&rft.atitle=Shredder%27s+Mutant+Masher+thrill+ride+now+open+in+Nickelodeon+Universe+at+Mall+of+America&rft.date=2015-11-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.minneapolis.org%2Fmedia%2Fnews-releases%2Fshredders-mutant-masher-thrill-ride-now-open-in-nickelodeon-universe-at-mal%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpitting_Image_Fun.2014" class="citation web cs1">Spitting Image Fun. (June 30, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rX924HL3pV0&t=18m59s">"Spitting Image Series 9 Episode 3 (full episode.)"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/rX924HL3pV0">Archived</a> from the original on December 11, 2021 – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Spitting+Image+Series+9+Episode+3+%28full+episode.%29&rft.date=2014-06-30&rft.au=Spitting+Image+Fun.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DrX924HL3pV0%26t%3D18m59s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-rip-offs">"20 Crazy Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Rip-Offs"</a>. July 27, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230227153353/https://www.cbr.com/teenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-rip-offs/">Archived</a> from the original on February 27, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=20+Crazy+Teenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles+Rip-Offs&rft.date=2018-07-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fteenage-mutant-ninja-turtles-rip-offs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATeenage+Mutant+Ninja+Turtles" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2></div> <ul><li>Eastman, Kevin (2002). <i>Kevin Eastman's Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Artobiography</i>. Los Angeles: Heavy Metal. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-882931-85-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-882931-85-8">1-882931-85-8</a>.</li> <li>Wiater, Stanley (1991). <i>The Official Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Treasury</i>. New York: Villard. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-679-73484-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-679-73484-8">0-679-73484-8</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABFFAB;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Template:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Template talk:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #ABFFAB;"><div> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Eastman" title="Kevin Eastman">Kevin Eastman</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Peter_Laird" title="Peter Laird">Peter Laird</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #ABFFAB;;width:1%;background: #ABFFAB;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_characters" title="List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles characters">Characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ABFFAB;">Main</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Leonardo (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Leonardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raphael_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Raphael (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Raphael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donatello_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Donatello (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Donatello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Michelangelo (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Michelangelo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ABFFAB;">Supporting</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Splinter_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Splinter (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Splinter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_O%27Neil" title="April O'Neil">April O'Neil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Jones_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Casey Jones (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Casey Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mighty_Mutanimals" title="Mighty Mutanimals">Mighty Mutanimals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leatherhead_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Leatherhead (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Leatherhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venus_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Venus (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Venus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennika" title="Jennika">Jennika</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ABFFAB;">Antagonists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shredder_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Shredder (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Shredder</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foot_Clan" title="Foot Clan">Foot Clan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karai_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Karai (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Karai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bebop_and_Rocksteady" title="Bebop and Rocksteady">Bebop and Rocksteady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krang" title="Krang">Krang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rat_King_(Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles)" title="Rat King (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)">Rat King</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #ABFFAB;;width:1%;background: #ABFFAB;">Comics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(Mirage_Studios)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (Mirage Studios)">Mirage comic series</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_Adventures" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Adventures">Archie comic series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(comic_strip)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (comic strip)">Daily comic strip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(Dreamwave_Productions)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (Dreamwave Productions)">Dreamwave comic series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(IDW_Publishing)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (IDW Publishing)">IDW comic series</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Batman/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Batman/Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Batman/Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Batman/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_Adventures" title="Batman/Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Adventures">Adventures</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles/Usagi_Yojimbo" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles/Usagi Yojimbo">Usagi Yojimbo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_The_Last_Ronin" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Last Ronin">The Last Ronin</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turtles_of_Grayskull" title="Turtles of Grayskull">Turtles of Grayskull</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #ABFFAB;;width:1%;background: #ABFFAB;">Television series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series)">1987 series</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mutant_Turtles:_Superman_Legend" title="Mutant Turtles: Superman Legend">Mutant Turtles: Superman Legend</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ninja_Turtles:_The_Next_Mutation" title="Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation">Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series)">2003 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2012_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series)">2012 series</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rise_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(TV_series)" title="Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (TV series)">Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #ABFFAB;;width:1%;background: #ABFFAB;"><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_in_film" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles in film">Films</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ABFFAB;">Theatrical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1990_film)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1990 film)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_II:_The_Secret_of_the_Ooze" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Secret of the Ooze">The Secret of the Ooze</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_III" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/TMNT_(film)" title="TMNT (film)">TMNT</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2014_film)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2014 film)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Out_of_the_Shadows" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows">Out of the Shadows</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Mutant_Mayhem" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem">Mutant Mayhem</a></i> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ABFFAB;">Non-theatrical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Turtles_Forever" title="Turtles Forever">Turtles Forever</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_vs._Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Batman vs. Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Batman vs. Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rise_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_The_Movie" title="Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Movie">Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Movie</a></i> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #ABFFAB;;width:1%;background: #ABFFAB;">Toys and games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_action_figures" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles action figures">Action figures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lego_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Lego Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Lego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_video_games" title="List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles video games">List of video games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_%26_Other_Strangeness" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles & Other Strangeness">Role-playing game</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_Adventures_(role-playing_game_supplement)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Adventures (role-playing game supplement)">Adventures</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Truckin%27_Turtles" title="Truckin' Turtles">Truckin' Turtles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turtles_Go_Hollywood" title="Turtles Go Hollywood">Turtles Go Hollywood</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Transdimensional_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Transdimensional Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Transdimensional</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/After_the_Bomb_(game)" title="After the Bomb (game)">After the Bomb</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Road_Hogs" title="Road Hogs">Road Hogs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_Guide_to_the_Universe" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Guide to the Universe">Guide to the Universe</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_Trading_Card_Game" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Trading Card Game">Trading card game</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #ABFFAB;;width:1%;background: #ABFFAB;">Rides</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TMNT_Shellraiser" title="TMNT Shellraiser">TMNT Shellraiser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_Shell_Shock" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Shell Shock">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Shell Shock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #ABFFAB;;width:1%;background: #ABFFAB;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Usagi_Yojimbo" title="Usagi Yojimbo">Usagi Yojimbo</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Miyamoto_Usagi" title="Miyamoto Usagi">Miyamoto Usagi</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cartoon_All-Stars_to_the_Rescue" title="Cartoon All-Stars to the Rescue">Cartoon All-Stars to the Rescue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turtle_Power:_The_Definitive_History_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Turtle Power: The Definitive History of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Turtle Power: The Definitive History of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Samurai_Rabbit:_The_Usagi_Chronicles" title="Samurai Rabbit: The Usagi Chronicles">Samurai Rabbit: The Usagi Chronicles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ninjemys" title="Ninjemys">Ninjemys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #ABFFAB;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Category:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_television_series" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_television_series" title="Template:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles television series"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_television_series" title="Template talk:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles television series"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_television_series" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles television series"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_television_series" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> television series</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series)">1987 series</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series) characters">Characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)_episodes" title="List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series) episodes">Episodes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)_season_1" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series) season 1">season 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)_season_2" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series) season 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)_season_3" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series) season 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)_season_4" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series) season 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)_season_5" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series) season 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)_season_6" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series) season 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)_season_7" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series) season 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)_season_8" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series) season 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)_season_9" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series) season 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1987_TV_series)_season_10" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series) season 10">10</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mutant_Turtles:_Superman_Legend" title="Mutant Turtles: Superman Legend">Mutant Turtles: Superman Legend</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turtles_Forever" title="Turtles Forever">Turtles Forever</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Ninja_Turtles:_The_Next_Mutation" title="Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation">The Next Mutation</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ninja_Turtles:_The_Next_Mutation_characters" title="List of Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation characters">Characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ninja_Turtles:_The_Next_Mutation_episodes" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation episodes">Episodes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series)">2003 series</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_TV_series)_characters" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series) characters">Characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_TV_series)_episodes" title="List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series) episodes">Episodes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_TV_series)_season_1" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series) season 1">season 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_TV_series)_season_2" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series) season 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_TV_series)_season_3" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series) season 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_TV_series)_season_4" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series) season 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Ninja_Tribunal" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Ninja Tribunal">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_TV_series)_season_6" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series) season 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_TV_series)_season_7" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series) season 7">7</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turtles_Forever" title="Turtles Forever">Turtles Forever</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_TV_series)_home_video_releases" title="List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series) home video releases">Home video</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2012_TV_series)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series)">2012 series</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2012_TV_series)_characters" title="List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series) characters">Characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2012_TV_series)_episodes" title="List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series) episodes">Episodes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2012_TV_series)_season_1" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series) season 1">season 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2012_TV_series)_season_2" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series) season 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2012_TV_series)_season_3" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series) season 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2012_TV_series)_season_4" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series) season 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2012_TV_series)_season_5" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series) season 5">5</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Half-Shell_Heroes:_Blast_to_the_Past" class="mw-redirect" title="Half-Shell Heroes: Blast to the Past">Half-Shell Heroes: Blast to the Past</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Rise_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Rise of the TMNT</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Rise_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_characters" title="List of Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles characters">Characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rise_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles#Episodes" title="Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Episodes</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rise_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_The_Movie" title="Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Movie">The Movie</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(TV_series)" title="Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (TV series)">Tales of the TMNT</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(TV_series)#Cast_and_characters" title="Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (TV series)">Characters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(TV_series)#Episodes" title="Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (TV series)">Episodes</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Mutant_Mayhem" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem">Mutant Mayhem</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_television_series" title="Category:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles television series">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_in_film" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_in_film" title="Template:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles in film"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_in_film" title="Template talk:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles in film"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_in_film" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles in film"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_in_film" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_in_film" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles in film">in film</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theatrical films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Original series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(1990_film)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1990 film)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> (1990) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_The_Original_Motion_Picture_Soundtrack" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack">soundtrack</a> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Turtle_Power!" title="Turtle Power!">Turtle Power!</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Spin_That_Wheel" title="Spin That Wheel">Spin That Wheel</a>"</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_II:_The_Secret_of_the_Ooze" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Secret of the Ooze">The Secret of the Ooze</a></i> (1991) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_II:_The_Secret_of_the_Ooze:_The_Original_Motion_Picture_Soundtrack" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Secret of the Ooze: The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_III" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III</a></i> (1993) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_III:_Original_Motion_Picture_Soundtrack" class="mw-redirect" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Platinum_Dunes" title="Platinum Dunes">Platinum Dunes</a> reboot series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2014_film)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2014 film)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> (2014) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_The_Score" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Score">soundtrack</a> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Shell_Shocked_(song)" title="Shell Shocked (song)">Shell Shocked</a>"</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Out_of_the_Shadows" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows">Out of the Shadows</a></i> (2016) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Out_of_the_Shadows_(soundtrack)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Point_Grey_Pictures" title="Point Grey Pictures">Point Grey</a> reboot series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Mutant_Mayhem" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem">Mutant Mayhem</a></i> (2023) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Mutant_Mayhem_(soundtrack)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Standalone films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/TMNT_(film)" title="TMNT (film)">TMNT</a></i> (2007) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TMNT:_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(soundtrack)" title="TMNT: Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-theatrical films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Turtles_Forever" title="Turtles Forever">Turtles Forever</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Batman_vs._Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Batman vs. Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Batman vs. Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rise_of_the_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_The_Movie" title="Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Movie">Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Movie</a></i> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unofficial and fan films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Casey_Jones_(film)" title="Casey Jones (film)"> Casey Jones</a></i> (2011)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_video_games" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_video_games" title="Template:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles video games"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_video_games" title="Template talk:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles video games"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_video_games" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles video games"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_video_games" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_video_games" title="List of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles video games">video games</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Konami</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(NES_video_game)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (NES video game)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> (NES)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(arcade_game)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (arcade game)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> (arcade)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Fall_of_the_Foot_Clan" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Fall of the Foot Clan">Fall of the Foot Clan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_III:_The_Manhattan_Project" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III: The Manhattan Project">The Manhattan Project</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Turtles_in_Time" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Turtles in Time">Turtles in Time</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Manhattan_Missions" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Manhattan Missions">Manhattan Missions</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_II:_Back_from_the_Sewers" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: Back from the Sewers">Back from the Sewers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_The_Hyperstone_Heist" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Hyperstone Heist">The Hyperstone Heist</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_III:_Radical_Rescue" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III: Radical Rescue">Radical Rescue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Tournament_Fighters" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Tournament Fighters">Tournament Fighters</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2003_video_game)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 video game)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> (2003) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(Game_Boy_Advance_video_game)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (Game Boy Advance video game)">GBA</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_2:_Battle_Nexus" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 2: Battle Nexus">Battle Nexus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/TMNT:_Mutant_Melee" title="TMNT: Mutant Melee">Mutant Melee</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_3:_Mutant_Nightmare" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 3: Mutant Nightmare">Mutant Nightmare</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_The_Cowabunga_Collection" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Cowabunga Collection">The Cowabunga Collection</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ubisoft</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/TMNT_(video_game)" title="TMNT (video game)">TMNT</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/TMNT_(Game_Boy_Advance_video_game)" title="TMNT (Game Boy Advance video game)">GBA</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Turtles_in_Time_Re-Shelled" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Turtles in Time Re-Shelled">Turtles in Time: Re-Shelled</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Smash-Up" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Smash-Up">Smash-Up</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Activision</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Out_of_the_Shadows_(video_game)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows (video game)">Out of the Shadows</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(2013_video_game)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2013 video game)">Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Danger_of_the_Ooze" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Danger of the Ooze">Danger of the Ooze</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Mutants_in_Manhattan" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutants in Manhattan">Mutants in Manhattan</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_Legends" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Legends">Legends</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Shredder%27s_Revenge" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Shredder's Revenge">Shredder's Revenge</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles:_Mutants_Unleashed" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutants Unleashed">Mutants Unleashed</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_(pinball)" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (pinball)">Pinball</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Super_Brawl" title="Nickelodeon Super Brawl">Nickelodeon Super Brawl</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Kart_Racers" title="Nickelodeon Kart Racers">Nickelodeon Kart Racers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Kart_Racers_2:_Grand_Prix" title="Nickelodeon Kart Racers 2: Grand Prix">2: Grand Prix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Kart_Racers_3:_Slime_Speedway" title="Nickelodeon Kart Racers 3: Slime Speedway">3: Slime Speedway</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_All-Star_Brawl" title="Nickelodeon All-Star Brawl">Nickelodeon All-Star Brawl</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_All-Star_Brawl_2" title="Nickelodeon All-Star Brawl 2">Nickelodeon All-Star Brawl 2</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Paramount_Global_franchises_and_series" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Paramount_Franchises" title="Template:Paramount Franchises"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Paramount_Franchises&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Paramount Franchises (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Paramount_Franchises" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Paramount Franchises"><abbr title="Edit this 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href="/wiki/Crocodile_Dundee_(film_series)" title="Crocodile Dundee (film series)"><i>Crocodile Dundee</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Crow_(franchise)" title="The Crow (franchise)"><i>The Crow</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friday_the_13th_(franchise)" title="Friday the 13th (franchise)"><i>Friday the 13th</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G.I._Joe_(film_series)" title="G.I. Joe (film series)"><i>G.I. Joe</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Godfather_(film_series)" title="The Godfather (film series)"><i>The Godfather</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones" title="Indiana Jones">Indiana Jones</a></i> ¶</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meet_the_Parents_(film_series)" title="Meet the Parents (film series)"><i>Meet the Parents</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible" title="Mission: Impossible">Mission: Impossible</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Naked_Gun" title="The Naked Gun">The Naked Gun</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Nutty_Professor_(franchise)" title="The Nutty Professor (franchise)"><i>The Nutty Professor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paranormal_Activity_(film_series)" title="Paranormal Activity (film series)"><i>Paranormal Activity</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Quiet_Place_(film_series)" title="A Quiet Place (film series)"><i>A Quiet Place</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ring_(franchise)" title="The Ring (franchise)"><i>The Ring</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scream_(franchise)" title="Scream (franchise)"><i>Scream</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sonic_the_Hedgehog_features#Films" title="List of Sonic the Hedgehog features"><i>Sonic the Hedgehog</i> films</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek" title="Star Trek">Star Trek</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Star_Trek_films" title="List of Star Trek films">films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_in_film" title="Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles in film"><i>Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</i> films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terminator_(franchise)" title="Terminator (franchise)"><i>Terminator</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrytoons" title="Terrytoons">Terrytoons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_Gun_(franchise)" title="Top Gun (franchise)"><i>Top Gun</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transformers_(film_series)" title="Transformers (film series)"><i>Transformers</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/CBS_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="CBS Entertainment">CBS Entertainment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CSI_(franchise)" title="CSI (franchise)"><i>CSI</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Late_Show_(franchise)" title="The Late Show (franchise)"><i>The Late Show</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lenkov-verse" title="Lenkov-verse">Lenkov-verse</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NCIS_(franchise)" title="NCIS (franchise)"><i>NCIS</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Twilight_Zone" title="The Twilight Zone">The Twilight Zone</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Paramount_Media_Networks" title="Paramount Media Networks">Paramount<br />Media Networks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/MTV_Entertainment_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="MTV Entertainment Group">MTV Entertainment Group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jackass_(franchise)" title="Jackass (franchise)"><i>Jackass</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Park_(franchise)" title="South Park (franchise)"><i>South Park</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Group" title="Nickelodeon Group">Nickelodeon Group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avatar:_The_Last_Airbender_(franchise)" title="Avatar: The Last Airbender (franchise)"><i>Avatar: The Last Airbender</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dora_the_Explorer" title="Dora the Explorer">Dora the Explorer</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fairly_OddParents_(franchise)" title="The Fairly OddParents (franchise)"><i>The Fairly OddParents</i></a> (<a href="/wiki/The_Fairly_OddParents_(film_series)" title="The Fairly OddParents (film series)">films</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Loud_House_(franchise)" title="The Loud House (franchise)"><i>The Loud House</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Neutron_(franchise)" title="Jimmy Neutron (franchise)"><i>Jimmy Neutron</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugrats_(franchise)" title="Rugrats (franchise)"><i>Rugrats</i></a> (<a href="/wiki/Rugrats_(film_series)" title="Rugrats (film series)">films</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpongeBob_SquarePants_(franchise)" title="SpongeBob SquarePants (franchise)"><i>SpongeBob SquarePants</i></a>§ (<a href="/wiki/SpongeBob_SquarePants_(film_series)" title="SpongeBob SquarePants (film series)">films</a>)</li> 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