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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geschiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hereniging" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hereniging"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Hereniging</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hereniging-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwijzingen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwijzingen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Verwijzingen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwijzingen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jemenitische Arabische Republiek</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 50 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-50" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">50 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الجمهورية العربية اليمنية – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الجمهورية العربية اليمنية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87" title="الجمهوريه العربيه اليمنيه – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الجمهوريه العربيه اليمنيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="عربی یمن جومهوریتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="عربی یمن جومهوریتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Еменская Арабская Рэспубліка – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Еменская Арабская Рэспубліка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Йеменска арабска република – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йеменска арабска република" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Arab_Yemen" title="Republik Arab Yemen – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Republik Arab Yemen" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjeverni_Jemen" title="Sjeverni Jemen – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sjeverni Jemen" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iemen_del_Nord" title="Iemen del Nord – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Iemen del Nord" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Jemen" title="Severní Jemen – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Severní Jemen" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gogledd_Iemen" title="Gogledd Iemen – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gogledd Iemen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordyemen" title="Nordyemen – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nordyemen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemenitische_Arabische_Republik" title="Jemenitische Arabische Republik – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jemenitische Arabische Republik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%94%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A5%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Αραβική Δημοκρατία της Υεμένης – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αραβική Δημοκρατία της Υεμένης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen_Arab_Republic" title="Yemen Arab Republic – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Yemen Arab Republic" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemena_Araba_Respubliko" title="Jemena Araba Respubliko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jemena Araba Respubliko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen_del_Norte" title="Yemen del Norte – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yemen del Norte" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeemeni_Araabia_Vabariik" title="Jeemeni Araabia Vabariik – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jeemeni Araabia Vabariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemengo_Arabiar_Errepublika" title="Yemengo Arabiar Errepublika – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Yemengo Arabiar Errepublika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86" title="جمهوری عربی یمن – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جمهوری عربی یمن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemenin_arabitasavalta" title="Jemenin arabitasavalta – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jemenin arabitasavalta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_arabe_du_Y%C3%A9men" title="République arabe du Yémen – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="République arabe du Yémen" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iemen_do_Norte" title="Iemen do Norte – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Iemen do Norte" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="צפון תימן – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צפון תימן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapska_Republika_Jemen" title="Arapska Republika Jemen – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Arapska Republika Jemen" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman_Utara" title="Yaman Utara – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Yaman Utara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubblica_Araba_dello_Yemen" title="Repubblica Araba dello Yemen – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Repubblica Araba dello Yemen" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A8%E3%83%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A9%E3%83%96%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="イエメン・アラブ共和国 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イエメン・アラブ共和国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%88%EB%A9%98_%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="예멘 아랍 공화국 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="예멘 아랍 공화국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemeno_Arab%C5%B3_Respublika" title="Jemeno Arabų Respublika – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jemeno Arabų Respublika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zieme%C4%BCjemena" title="Ziemeļjemena – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ziemeļjemena" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Arab_Yaman" title="Republik Arab Yaman – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Republik Arab Yaman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AC_%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="یمن عربیج جمبوری – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="یمن عربیج جمبوری" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Jemen" title="Nord-Jemen – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nord-Jemen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Jemen" title="Nord-Jemen – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nord-Jemen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeme%C5%84ska_Republika_Arabska" title="Jemeńska Republika Arabska – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jemeńska Republika Arabska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81" title="عربی یمنی جمہوریہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="عربی یمنی جمہوریہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_%C3%81rabe_do_I%C3%A9men" title="República Árabe do Iémen – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="República Árabe do Iémen" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Йеменская Арабская Республика – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Йеменская Арабская Республика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen_Arab_Republic" title="Yemen Arab Republic – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Yemen Arab Republic" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjeverni_Jemen" title="Sjeverni Jemen – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sjeverni Jemen" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Јеменска Арапска Република – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јеменска Арапска Република" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabrepubliken_Jemen" title="Arabrepubliken Jemen – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arabrepubliken Jemen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">الجمهوريّة العربية اليمنية<br />al-Jumhūrīyah al-`Arabīyah al-Yamanīyah </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><span></span> <table style="width: 100%;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle; min-width: 45px;"><a href="/wiki/Mutawakkilitisch_Koninkrijk_Jemen" title="Mutawakkilitisch Koninkrijk Jemen">←</a> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_Mutawakkilite_Kingdom_of_Yemen.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mutawakkilitisch Koninkrijk Jemen"><img alt="Mutawakkilitisch Koninkrijk Jemen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_the_Mutawakkilite_Kingdom_of_Yemen.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_Mutawakkilite_Kingdom_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_the_Mutawakkilite_Kingdom_of_Yemen.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_Mutawakkilite_Kingdom_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_the_Mutawakkilite_Kingdom_of_Yemen.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Mutawakkilite_Kingdom_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"><big><b>1962 – 1990</b></big> </td> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: middle; min-width: 45px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Yemen.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jemen"><img alt="Jemen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/25px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/38px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/50px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">→</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><span></span> <table style="width: 100%; text-align: center;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_North_Yemen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_North_Yemen.svg/125px-Flag_of_North_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_North_Yemen.svg/188px-Flag_of_North_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_North_Yemen.svg/250px-Flag_of_North_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Coat_of_arms_of_North_Yemen_(1962%E2%80%931990).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Coat_of_arms_of_North_Yemen_%281962%E2%80%931990%29.png/125px-Coat_of_arms_of_North_Yemen_%281962%E2%80%931990%29.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Coat_of_arms_of_North_Yemen_%281962%E2%80%931990%29.png/188px-Coat_of_arms_of_North_Yemen_%281962%E2%80%931990%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Coat_of_arms_of_North_Yemen_%281962%E2%80%931990%29.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="129" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>(<a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Jemen" title="Vlag van Jemen">Details</a>)</small> </td> <td><small>(<a href="/wiki/Wapen_van_Jemen" title="Wapen van Jemen">Details</a>)</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Kaart </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:North_Yemen_in_its_region.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/North_Yemen_in_its_region.svg/266px-North_Yemen_in_its_region.svg.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/North_Yemen_in_its_region.svg/399px-North_Yemen_in_its_region.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/North_Yemen_in_its_region.svg/532px-North_Yemen_in_its_region.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="574" data-file-height="317" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Algemene gegevens </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hoofdstad" title="Hoofdstad">Hoofdstad</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Sanaa" title="Sanaa">Sanaa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Oppervlakte" title="Oppervlakte">Oppervlakte</a> </th> <td colspan="2">195 000 km² </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Bevolkingsomvang" title="Bevolkingsomvang">Bevolking</a> </th> <td colspan="2">7.160.981 (1990) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Taal_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Taal (hoofdbetekenis)">Talen</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Arabisch" title="Arabisch">Arabisch</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Religie" title="Religie">Religie(s)</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta">Munteenheid</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Noord-Jemenitische_rial" title="Noord-Jemenitische rial">Noord-Jemenitische rial</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Regering </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Regeringsvorm" title="Regeringsvorm">Regeringsvorm</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Republiek" title="Republiek">Republiek</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>De <b>Jemenitische Arabische Republiek</b> (afgekort <i>JAR</i>, <a href="/wiki/Arabisch" title="Arabisch">Arabisch</a>: الجمهوريّة العربية اليمنية = <i>al-Jamhūrīyah al-`Arabīyah al-Yamanīyah</i>), ook bekend als <b>Noord-Jemen</b> of <b>Jemen (Sanaa)</b>, was van 1962 tot 1990 een land in het noorden van wat nu <a href="/wiki/Jemen_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jemen (hoofdbetekenis)">Jemen</a> is. De hoofdstad was <a href="/wiki/Sanaa" title="Sanaa">Sanaa</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jemenitische_Arabische_Republiek&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geschiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jemenitische_Arabische_Republiek&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geschiedenis"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie ook: <a href="/wiki/Geschiedenis_van_Jemen" title="Geschiedenis van Jemen">Geschiedenis van Jemen</a>.</i></div> <p>Na het uiteenvallen van het <a href="/wiki/Ottomaanse_Rijk" title="Ottomaanse Rijk">Ottomaanse Rijk</a> werd Noord-Jemen onafhankelijk als het <a href="/wiki/Mutawakkilitisch_Koninkrijk_Jemen" title="Mutawakkilitisch Koninkrijk Jemen">Mutawakkilitisch Koninkrijk Jemen</a>. Op 27 september 1962 pleegden opstandelingen een <a href="/wiki/Staatsgreep" title="Staatsgreep">staatsgreep</a>, bezetten Sanaa en zetten <a href="/wiki/Imam" title="Imam">imam</a>-koning <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_al-Badr" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammed al-Badr">Mohammed al-Badr</a> af. De opstandelingen waren geïnspireerd door de <a href="/wiki/Panarabisme" title="Panarabisme">Arabisch-nationalistische</a> ideologie van de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Arabische_Republiek" title="Verenigde Arabische Republiek">Verenigde Arabische Republiek</a> (VAR) van president <a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdul_Nasser" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamal Abdul Nasser">Gamal Abdul Nasser</a> en ze doopten hun land om tot <i>Jemenitische Arabische Republiek</i>. (Overigens bestond de VAR toen nog slechts uit <a href="/wiki/Egypte_(land)" title="Egypte (land)">Egypte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syri%C3%AB" title="Syrië">Syrië</a> had zich reeds onafhankelijk verklaard.) In de <a href="/wiki/Noord-Jemenitische_Burgeroorlog" title="Noord-Jemenitische Burgeroorlog">Noord-Jemenitische Burgeroorlog</a> die volgde werd de JAR gesteund door Egypte en werd koning Badr gesteund door <a href="/wiki/Jordani%C3%AB" title="Jordanië">Jordanië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Saoedi-Arabi%C3%AB" title="Saoedi-Arabië">Saoedi-Arabië</a>. De oorlog werd in 1968 uiteindelijk door de JAR gewonnen. In <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> werd generaal <a href="/wiki/Ali_Abdullah_Saleh" title="Ali Abdullah Saleh">Ali Abdullah Saleh</a> staatshoofd van het land. Hij bleef dit tot aan de hereniging in <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>. In <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> stichtte hij de beweging, het <a href="/wiki/Algemene_Volkscongres_(Jemen)" title="Algemene Volkscongres (Jemen)">Algemene Volkscongres</a> (GPC). Het GPC werd de <a href="/wiki/Eenpartijstelsel" title="Eenpartijstelsel">enige toegestane politieke groepering</a> in het land.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hereniging">Hereniging</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jemenitische_Arabische_Republiek&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Hereniging" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jemenitische_Arabische_Republiek&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Hereniging"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Met het zuidelijke buurland, de <a href="/wiki/Democratische_Volksrepubliek_Jemen" title="Democratische Volksrepubliek Jemen">Democratische Volksrepubliek Jemen</a> (DVRJ), ook bekend als <i>Zuid-Jemen</i>, waren er lange tijd regelmatig gesprekken over een hereniging. Toch kwam het in 1979 bijna tot oorlog. In mei 1988 sloten de JAR en de DVRJ akkoorden die leidden tot een betere verstandhouding en die uiteindelijk tot een hereniging in 1990 zouden leiden. Noord- en Zuid-Jemen waren voordien honderden jaren gescheiden geweest. Saleh werd de eerste president van het verenigde land. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jemenitische_Arabische_Republiek&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jemenitische_Arabische_Republiek&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geschiedenis_van_Jemen" title="Geschiedenis van Jemen">Geschiedenis van Jemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutawakkilitisch_Koninkrijk_Jemen" title="Mutawakkilitisch Koninkrijk Jemen">Mutawakkilitisch Koninkrijk Jemen</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwijzingen">Verwijzingen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jemenitische_Arabische_Republiek&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Verwijzingen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jemenitische_Arabische_Republiek&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Verwijzingen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Het GPC was geen politieke partij, die waren krachtens de grondwet van <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> verboden: H.A.H. Al Yemeni: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/iez/01459.pdf"><i> The Dynamic of Democratisation – Political Parties in Yemen</i></a>, Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, Toennes Satz + Druck GmbH, Erkrath 2003, p. 24</span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jemenitische_Arabische_Republiek&oldid=65399019">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jemenitische_Arabische_Republiek&oldid=65399019</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorieën</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Geschiedenis_van_Jemen" title="Categorie:Geschiedenis van Jemen">Geschiedenis van Jemen</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Historisch_land_in_het_Midden-Oosten" title="Categorie:Historisch land in het Midden-Oosten">Historisch land in het Midden-Oosten</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 24 aug 2023 om 09:07.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. 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