CINXE.COM

<!doctype html><html lang="en"><head><title data-rh="true">NEURON IN NEURAL NETWORK(artificial neuron) | by Vibhu Sharma | Medium</title><meta data-rh="true" charset="utf-8"/><meta data-rh="true" name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1"/><meta data-rh="true" name="theme-color" content="#000000"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:app:name:iphone" content="Medium"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:app:id:iphone" content="828256236"/><meta data-rh="true" property="al:ios:app_name" content="Medium"/><meta data-rh="true" property="al:ios:app_store_id" content="828256236"/><meta data-rh="true" property="al:android:package" content="com.medium.reader"/><meta data-rh="true" property="fb:app_id" content="542599432471018"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:site_name" content="Medium"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:type" content="article"/><meta data-rh="true" property="article:published_time" content="2017-10-26T15:17:26.452Z"/><meta data-rh="true" name="title" content="NEURON IN NEURAL NETWORK(artificial neuron) | by Vibhu Sharma | Medium"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:title" content="NEURON IN NEURAL NETWORK(artificial neuron)"/><meta data-rh="true" property="al:android:url" content="medium://p/7420068e3055"/><meta data-rh="true" property="al:ios:url" content="medium://p/7420068e3055"/><meta data-rh="true" property="al:android:app_name" content="Medium"/><meta data-rh="true" name="description" content="Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are one of the main tools that take advantage of the concept of deep learning. They are an abstract representation of our nervous system, which contains a collection…"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:description" content="Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are one of the main tools that take advantage of the concept of deep learning. They are an abstract…"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:url" content="https://medium.com/@vibhusharma_48046/neuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055"/><meta data-rh="true" property="al:web:url" content="https://medium.com/@vibhusharma_48046/neuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:image" content="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg"/><meta data-rh="true" property="article:author" content="https://medium.com/@vibhusharma_48046"/><meta data-rh="true" name="author" content="Vibhu Sharma"/><meta data-rh="true" name="robots" content="index,noarchive,follow,max-image-preview:large"/><meta data-rh="true" name="referrer" content="unsafe-url"/><meta data-rh="true" property="twitter:title" content="NEURON IN NEURAL NETWORK(artificial neuron)"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:site" content="@Medium"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:app:url:iphone" content="medium://p/7420068e3055"/><meta data-rh="true" property="twitter:description" content="Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are one of the main tools that take advantage of the concept of deep learning. They are an abstract…"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:image:src" content="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:label1" content="Reading time"/><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:data1" content="2 min read"/><link data-rh="true" rel="icon" href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/5d8de952517e8160e40ef9841c781cdc14a5db313057fa3c3de41c6f5b494b19"/><link data-rh="true" rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Medium" href="/osd.xml"/><link data-rh="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:304:304/10fd5c419ac61637245384e7099e131627900034828f4f386bdaa47a74eae156"/><link data-rh="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:240:240/10fd5c419ac61637245384e7099e131627900034828f4f386bdaa47a74eae156"/><link data-rh="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:152:152/10fd5c419ac61637245384e7099e131627900034828f4f386bdaa47a74eae156"/><link data-rh="true" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:120:120/10fd5c419ac61637245384e7099e131627900034828f4f386bdaa47a74eae156"/><link data-rh="true" rel="mask-icon" href="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:1000:1000/7*GAOKVe--MXbEJmV9230oOQ.png" color="#171717"/><link data-rh="true" rel="preconnect" href="https://glyph.medium.com" crossOrigin=""/><link data-rh="true" id="glyph_preload_link" rel="preload" as="style" type="text/css" href="https://glyph.medium.com/css/unbound.css"/><link data-rh="true" id="glyph_link" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://glyph.medium.com/css/unbound.css"/><link data-rh="true" rel="author" href="https://medium.com/@vibhusharma_48046"/><link data-rh="true" rel="canonical" href="https://medium.com/@vibhusharma_48046/neuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055"/><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="android-app://com.medium.reader/https/medium.com/p/7420068e3055"/><script data-rh="true" type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\u002F\u002Fschema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","image":["https:\u002F\u002Fmiro.medium.com\u002Fv2\u002Fresize:fit:1200\u002F1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg"],"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002F@vibhusharma_48046\u002Fneuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055","dateCreated":"2017-10-26T15:13:20.058Z","datePublished":"2017-10-26T15:13:20.058Z","dateModified":"2017-10-29T14:12:02.146Z","headline":"NEURON IN NEURAL NETWORK(artificial neuron) - Vibhu Sharma - Medium","name":"NEURON IN NEURAL NETWORK(artificial neuron) - Vibhu Sharma - Medium","description":"Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are one of the main tools that take advantage of the concept of deep learning. They are an abstract representation of our nervous system, which contains a collection…","identifier":"7420068e3055","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Vibhu Sharma","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002F@vibhusharma_48046"},"creator":["Vibhu Sharma"],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Medium","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002F","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","width":272,"height":60,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fmiro.medium.com\u002Fv2\u002Fresize:fit:544\u002F7*V1_7XP4snlmqrc_0Njontw.png"}},"mainEntityOfPage":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002F@vibhusharma_48046\u002Fneuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055"}</script><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="500" data-fela-type="STATIC">html{box-sizing:border-box;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%}*, *:before, *:after{box-sizing:inherit}body{margin:0;padding:0;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;color:rgba(0,0,0,0.8);position:relative;min-height:100vh}h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, dl, dd, ol, ul, menu, figure, blockquote, p, pre, form{margin:0}menu, ol, ul{padding:0;list-style:none;list-style-image:none}main{display:block}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}a, button, input{-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}img, svg{vertical-align:middle}button{background:transparent;overflow:visible}button, input, optgroup, select, textarea{margin:0}:root{--reach-tabs:1;--reach-menu-button:1}#speechify-root{font-family:Sohne, sans-serif}div[data-popper-reference-hidden="true"]{visibility:hidden;pointer-events:none}.grecaptcha-badge{visibility:hidden} /*XCode style (c) Angel Garcia <angelgarcia.mail@gmail.com>*/.hljs {background: #fff;color: black; }/* Gray DOCTYPE selectors like WebKit */ .xml .hljs-meta {color: #c0c0c0; }.hljs-comment, .hljs-quote {color: #007400; }.hljs-tag, .hljs-attribute, .hljs-keyword, .hljs-selector-tag, .hljs-literal, .hljs-name {color: #aa0d91; }.hljs-variable, .hljs-template-variable {color: #3F6E74; }.hljs-code, .hljs-string, .hljs-meta .hljs-string {color: #c41a16; }.hljs-regexp, .hljs-link {color: #0E0EFF; }.hljs-title, .hljs-symbol, .hljs-bullet, .hljs-number {color: #1c00cf; }.hljs-section, .hljs-meta {color: #643820; }.hljs-title.class_, .hljs-class .hljs-title, .hljs-type, .hljs-built_in, .hljs-params {color: #5c2699; }.hljs-attr {color: #836C28; }.hljs-subst {color: #000; }.hljs-formula {background-color: #eee;font-style: italic; }.hljs-addition {background-color: #baeeba; }.hljs-deletion {background-color: #ffc8bd; }.hljs-selector-id, .hljs-selector-class {color: #9b703f; }.hljs-doctag, .hljs-strong {font-weight: bold; }.hljs-emphasis {font-style: italic; } </style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="500" data-fela-type="KEYFRAME">@-webkit-keyframes k1{0%{opacity:0.8}50%{opacity:0.5}100%{opacity:0.8}}@-moz-keyframes k1{0%{opacity:0.8}50%{opacity:0.5}100%{opacity:0.8}}@keyframes k1{0%{opacity:0.8}50%{opacity:0.5}100%{opacity:0.8}}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="500" data-fela-type="RULE">.a{font-family:medium-content-sans-serif-font, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Open Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif}.b{font-weight:400}.c{background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)}.l{display:block}.m{position:sticky}.n{top:0}.o{z-index:500}.p{padding:0 24px}.q{align-items:center}.r{border-bottom:solid 1px #F2F2F2}.y{height:41px}.z{line-height:20px}.ab{display:flex}.ac{height:57px}.ae{flex:1 0 auto}.af{color:inherit}.ag{fill:inherit}.ah{font-size:inherit}.ai{border:inherit}.aj{font-family:inherit}.ak{letter-spacing:inherit}.al{font-weight:inherit}.am{padding:0}.an{margin:0}.ao{cursor:pointer}.ap:disabled{cursor:not-allowed}.aq:disabled{color:#6B6B6B}.ar:disabled{fill:#6B6B6B}.au{width:auto}.av path{fill:#242424}.aw{height:25px}.ax{margin-left:16px}.ay{border:none}.az{border-radius:20px}.ba{width:240px}.bb{background:#F9F9F9}.bc path{fill:#6B6B6B}.be{outline:none}.bf{font-family:sohne, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif}.bg{font-size:14px}.bh{width:100%}.bi{padding:10px 20px 10px 0}.bj{background-color:transparent}.bk{color:#242424}.bl::placeholder{color:#6B6B6B}.bm{display:inline-block}.bn{margin-left:12px}.bo{margin-right:12px}.bp{border-radius:4px}.bq{margin-left:24px}.br{height:24px}.bx{background-color:#F9F9F9}.by{border-radius:50%}.bz{height:32px}.ca{width:32px}.cb{justify-content:center}.ch{max-width:680px}.ci{min-width:0}.cj{animation:k1 1.2s ease-in-out infinite}.ck{height:100vh}.cl{margin-bottom:16px}.cm{margin-top:48px}.cn{align-items:flex-start}.co{flex-direction:column}.cp{justify-content:space-between}.cq{margin-bottom:24px}.cw{width:80%}.cx{background-color:#F2F2F2}.dd{height:44px}.de{width:44px}.df{margin:auto 0}.dg{margin-bottom:4px}.dh{height:16px}.di{width:120px}.dj{width:80px}.dp{margin-bottom:8px}.dq{width:96%}.dr{width:98%}.ds{width:81%}.dt{margin-left:8px}.du{color:#6B6B6B}.dv{font-size:13px}.dw{height:100%}.ep{color:#FFFFFF}.eq{fill:#FFFFFF}.er{background:#1A8917}.es{border-color:#1A8917}.ew:disabled{cursor:inherit !important}.ex:disabled{opacity:0.3}.ey:disabled:hover{background:#1A8917}.ez:disabled:hover{border-color:#1A8917}.fa{border-radius:99em}.fb{border-width:1px}.fc{border-style:solid}.fd{box-sizing:border-box}.fe{text-decoration:none}.ff{text-align:center}.fi{margin-right:32px}.fj{position:relative}.fk{fill:#6B6B6B}.fn{background:transparent}.fo svg{margin-left:4px}.fp svg{fill:#6B6B6B}.fr{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05)}.fs{position:absolute}.fz{margin:0 24px}.gd{background:rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)}.ge{border:1px solid #F2F2F2}.gf{box-shadow:0 1px 4px #F2F2F2}.gg{max-height:100vh}.gh{overflow-y:auto}.gi{left:0}.gj{top:calc(100vh + 100px)}.gk{bottom:calc(100vh + 100px)}.gl{width:10px}.gm{pointer-events:none}.gn{word-break:break-word}.go{word-wrap:break-word}.gp:after{display:block}.gq:after{content:""}.gr:after{clear:both}.gs{margin-left:auto}.gt{margin-right:auto}.gu{max-width:640px}.ha{clear:both}.hb{max-width:100%}.hc{height:auto}.hd{line-height:1.23}.he{letter-spacing:0}.hf{font-style:normal}.hg{font-weight:700}.il{align-items:baseline}.im{width:48px}.in{height:48px}.io{border:2px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)}.ip{z-index:0}.iq{box-shadow:none}.ir{border:1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05)}.is{margin-bottom:2px}.it{flex-wrap:nowrap}.iu{font-size:16px}.iv{line-height:24px}.ix{margin:0 8px}.iy{display:inline}.iz{color:#1A8917}.ja{fill:#1A8917}.jd{flex:0 0 auto}.jg{flex-wrap:wrap}.jh{padding-left:8px}.ji{padding-right:8px}.kj> *{flex-shrink:0}.kk{overflow-x:scroll}.kl::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.km{scrollbar-width:none}.kn{-ms-overflow-style:none}.ko{width:74px}.kp{flex-direction:row}.kq{z-index:2}.kr{margin-right:4px}.ku{-webkit-user-select:none}.kv{border:0}.kw{fill:rgba(117, 117, 117, 1)}.kz{outline:0}.la{user-select:none}.lb> svg{pointer-events:none}.lk{cursor:progress}.ll{opacity:1}.lm{padding:4px 0}.lp{margin-top:0px}.lq{width:16px}.ls{display:inline-flex}.ly{padding:8px 2px}.lz svg{color:#6B6B6B}.mq{line-height:1.58}.mr{letter-spacing:-0.004em}.ms{font-family:source-serif-pro, Georgia, Cambria, "Times New Roman", Times, serif}.nn{margin-bottom:-0.46em}.no{list-style-type:disc}.np{margin-left:30px}.nq{padding-left:0px}.nw{max-width:294px}.oc{font-style:italic}.od{margin-bottom:26px}.oe{margin-top:6px}.of{margin-top:8px}.og{margin-right:8px}.oh{padding:8px 16px}.oi{border-radius:100px}.oj{transition:background 300ms ease}.ol{white-space:nowrap}.om{border-top:none}.on{margin-bottom:50px}.oo{height:52px}.op{max-height:52px}.oq{box-sizing:content-box}.or{position:static}.os{z-index:1}.ou{max-width:155px}.pa{margin-right:20px}.pb{margin-bottom:64px}.pq{height:64px}.pr{width:64px}.ps{align-self:flex-end}.pt{color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)}.pu{fill:rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)}.pv{background:rgba(25, 25, 25, 1)}.pw{border-color:rgba(25, 25, 25, 1)}.pz:disabled{opacity:0.1}.qa:disabled:hover{background:rgba(25, 25, 25, 1)}.qb:disabled:hover{border-color:rgba(25, 25, 25, 1)}.qc{flex:1 1 auto}.qi{padding-right:4px}.qj{font-weight:500}.qw{white-space:pre-wrap}.qx{margin-top:16px}.qy{margin-bottom:54px}.qz{height:0px}.rp{gap:18px}.rq{fill:rgba(61, 61, 61, 1)}.sc{border-bottom:solid 1px #E5E5E5}.sd{margin-top:72px}.se{padding:24px 0}.sf{margin-bottom:0px}.sg{margin-right:16px}.as:hover:not(:disabled){color:rgba(25, 25, 25, 1)}.at:hover:not(:disabled){fill:rgba(25, 25, 25, 1)}.et:hover{background:#156D12}.eu:hover{border-color:#156D12}.ev:hover{cursor:pointer}.fl:hover{color:#242424}.fm:hover{fill:#242424}.fq:hover svg{fill:#242424}.ft:hover{background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1)}.iw:hover{text-decoration:underline}.jb:hover:not(:disabled){color:#156D12}.jc:hover:not(:disabled){fill:#156D12}.ky:hover{fill:rgba(8, 8, 8, 1)}.ln:hover{fill:#000000}.lo:hover p{color:#000000}.lr:hover{color:#000000}.ma:hover svg{color:#000000}.ok:hover{background-color:#F2F2F2}.pp:hover{background-color:none}.px:hover{background:#000000}.py:hover{border-color:#242424}.rr:hover{fill:rgba(25, 25, 25, 1)}.bd:focus-within path{fill:#242424}.kx:focus{fill:rgba(8, 8, 8, 1)}.mb:focus svg{color:#000000}.lc:active{border-style:none}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="500" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (min-width: 1080px)">.d{display:none}.bw{width:64px}.cg{margin:0 64px}.cv{height:48px}.dc{margin-bottom:52px}.do{margin-bottom:48px}.ef{font-size:14px}.eg{line-height:20px}.em{font-size:13px}.eo{padding:5px 12px}.fh{display:flex}.fy{margin-bottom:50px}.gc{max-width:680px}.gz{margin-top:40px}.ib{font-size:42px}.ic{margin-top:1em}.id{margin-bottom:32px}.ie{line-height:52px}.if{letter-spacing:-0.011em}.ik{align-items:center}.jv{border-top:solid 1px #F2F2F2}.jw{border-bottom:solid 1px #F2F2F2}.jx{margin:32px 0 0}.jy{padding:3px 8px}.kh> *{margin-right:24px}.ki> :last-child{margin-right:0}.lj{margin-top:0px}.lx{margin:0}.nj{font-size:20px}.nk{margin-top:2.14em}.nl{line-height:32px}.nm{letter-spacing:-0.003em}.nv{margin-top:1.14em}.ob{margin-top:56px}.oz{display:inline-block}.pc{flex-direction:row}.pf{margin-bottom:0}.pg{margin-right:20px}.qd{max-width:500px}.qu{line-height:24px}.qv{letter-spacing:0}.rm{font-size:24px}.rn{line-height:30px}.ro{letter-spacing:-0.016em}.rw{margin:40px 0 0}.sb{padding-top:72px}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="500" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (max-width: 1079.98px)">.e{display:none}.li{margin-top:0px}.oy{display:inline-block}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="500" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (max-width: 903.98px)">.f{display:none}.lh{margin-top:0px}.ox{display:inline-block}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="500" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (max-width: 727.98px)">.g{display:none}.lf{margin-top:0px}.lg{margin-right:0px}.ow{display:inline-block}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="500" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (max-width: 551.98px)">.h{display:none}.s{display:flex}.t{justify-content:space-between}.bs{width:24px}.cc{margin:0 24px}.cr{height:40px}.cy{margin-bottom:44px}.dk{margin-bottom:32px}.dx{font-size:13px}.dy{line-height:20px}.eh{padding:0px 8px 1px}.fu{margin-bottom:2px}.gv{margin-top:32px}.hh{font-size:32px}.hi{margin-top:1.01em}.hj{margin-bottom:24px}.hk{line-height:38px}.hl{letter-spacing:-0.014em}.ig{align-items:flex-start}.je{flex-direction:column}.jj{margin:24px -24px 0}.jk{padding:0}.jz> *{margin-right:8px}.ka> :last-child{margin-right:24px}.ks{margin-left:0px}.ld{margin-top:0px}.le{margin-right:0px}.lt{margin:0}.mc{border:1px solid #F2F2F2}.md{border-radius:99em}.me{padding:0px 16px 0px 12px}.mf{height:38px}.mg{align-items:center}.mi svg{margin-right:8px}.mt{font-size:18px}.mu{margin-top:1.56em}.mv{line-height:28px}.mw{letter-spacing:-0.003em}.nr{margin-top:1.34em}.nx{margin-top:40px}.ov{display:inline-block}.pn{margin-bottom:20px}.po{margin-right:0}.qh{max-width:100%}.qk{font-size:24px}.ql{line-height:30px}.qm{letter-spacing:-0.016em}.ra{font-size:20px}.rb{line-height:24px}.rc{letter-spacing:0}.rs{margin:32px 0 0}.rx{padding-top:48px}.mh:hover{border-color:#E5E5E5}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="500" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (min-width: 904px) and (max-width: 1079.98px)">.i{display:none}.bv{width:64px}.cf{margin:0 64px}.cu{height:48px}.db{margin-bottom:52px}.dn{margin-bottom:48px}.ed{font-size:14px}.ee{line-height:20px}.ek{font-size:13px}.el{padding:5px 12px}.fg{display:flex}.fx{margin-bottom:50px}.gb{max-width:680px}.gy{margin-top:40px}.hw{font-size:42px}.hx{margin-top:1em}.hy{margin-bottom:32px}.hz{line-height:52px}.ia{letter-spacing:-0.011em}.ij{align-items:center}.jr{border-top:solid 1px #F2F2F2}.js{border-bottom:solid 1px #F2F2F2}.jt{margin:32px 0 0}.ju{padding:3px 8px}.kf> *{margin-right:24px}.kg> :last-child{margin-right:0}.lw{margin:0}.nf{font-size:20px}.ng{margin-top:2.14em}.nh{line-height:32px}.ni{letter-spacing:-0.003em}.nu{margin-top:1.14em}.oa{margin-top:56px}.pd{flex-direction:row}.ph{margin-bottom:0}.pi{margin-right:20px}.qe{max-width:500px}.qs{line-height:24px}.qt{letter-spacing:0}.rj{font-size:24px}.rk{line-height:30px}.rl{letter-spacing:-0.016em}.rv{margin:40px 0 0}.sa{padding-top:72px}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="500" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (min-width: 728px) and (max-width: 903.98px)">.j{display:none}.w{display:flex}.x{justify-content:space-between}.bu{width:64px}.ce{margin:0 48px}.ct{height:48px}.da{margin-bottom:52px}.dm{margin-bottom:48px}.eb{font-size:13px}.ec{line-height:20px}.ej{padding:0px 8px 1px}.fw{margin-bottom:50px}.ga{max-width:680px}.gx{margin-top:40px}.hr{font-size:42px}.hs{margin-top:1em}.ht{margin-bottom:32px}.hu{line-height:52px}.hv{letter-spacing:-0.011em}.ii{align-items:center}.jn{border-top:solid 1px #F2F2F2}.jo{border-bottom:solid 1px #F2F2F2}.jp{margin:32px 0 0}.jq{padding:3px 8px}.kd> *{margin-right:24px}.ke> :last-child{margin-right:0}.lv{margin:0}.nb{font-size:20px}.nc{margin-top:2.14em}.nd{line-height:32px}.ne{letter-spacing:-0.003em}.nt{margin-top:1.14em}.nz{margin-top:56px}.pe{flex-direction:row}.pj{margin-bottom:0}.pk{margin-right:20px}.qf{max-width:500px}.qq{line-height:24px}.qr{letter-spacing:0}.rg{font-size:24px}.rh{line-height:30px}.ri{letter-spacing:-0.016em}.ru{margin:40px 0 0}.rz{padding-top:72px}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="500" data-fela-type="RULE" media="all and (min-width: 552px) and (max-width: 727.98px)">.k{display:none}.u{display:flex}.v{justify-content:space-between}.bt{width:24px}.cd{margin:0 24px}.cs{height:40px}.cz{margin-bottom:44px}.dl{margin-bottom:32px}.dz{font-size:13px}.ea{line-height:20px}.ei{padding:0px 8px 1px}.fv{margin-bottom:2px}.gw{margin-top:32px}.hm{font-size:32px}.hn{margin-top:1.01em}.ho{margin-bottom:24px}.hp{line-height:38px}.hq{letter-spacing:-0.014em}.ih{align-items:flex-start}.jf{flex-direction:column}.jl{margin:24px 0 0}.jm{padding:0}.kb> *{margin-right:8px}.kc> :last-child{margin-right:8px}.kt{margin-left:0px}.lu{margin:0}.mj{border:1px solid #F2F2F2}.mk{border-radius:99em}.ml{padding:0px 16px 0px 12px}.mm{height:38px}.mn{align-items:center}.mp svg{margin-right:8px}.mx{font-size:18px}.my{margin-top:1.56em}.mz{line-height:28px}.na{letter-spacing:-0.003em}.ns{margin-top:1.34em}.ny{margin-top:40px}.pl{margin-bottom:20px}.pm{margin-right:0}.qg{max-width:100%}.qn{font-size:24px}.qo{line-height:30px}.qp{letter-spacing:-0.016em}.rd{font-size:20px}.re{line-height:24px}.rf{letter-spacing:0}.rt{margin:32px 0 0}.ry{padding-top:48px}.mo:hover{border-color:#E5E5E5}</style><style type="text/css" data-fela-rehydration="500" data-fela-type="RULE" media="print">.ot{display:none}</style></head><body><div id="root"><div class="a b c"><div class="d e f g h i j k"></div><script>document.domain = document.domain;</script><div class="l c"><div class="l m n o c"><div class="p q r s t u v w x i d y z"><a class="du ag dv bf ak b am an ao ap aq ar as at s u w i d q dw z" href="https://rsci.app.link/?%24canonical_url=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fp%2F7420068e3055&amp;%7Efeature=LoOpenInAppButton&amp;%7Echannel=ShowPostUnderUser&amp;source=---top_nav_layout_nav-----------------------------------------" rel="noopener follow">Open in app<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="10" height="10" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 10 10" class="dt"><path fill="currentColor" d="M.985 8.485a.375.375 0 1 0 .53.53zM8.75 1.25h.375A.375.375 0 0 0 8.75.875zM8.375 6.5a.375.375 0 1 0 .75 0zM3.5.875a.375.375 0 1 0 0 .75zm-1.985 8.14 7.5-7.5-.53-.53-7.5 7.5zm6.86-7.765V6.5h.75V1.25zM3.5 1.625h5.25v-.75H3.5z"></path></svg></a><div class="ab q"><p class="bf b dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg du"><span><button class="bf b dx dy eh dz ea ei eb ec ej ek ee el em eg eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd bm fe ff" data-testid="headerSignUpButton">Sign up</button></span></p><div class="ax l"><p class="bf b dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg du"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" data-testid="headerSignInButton" rel="noopener follow" href="/m/signin?operation=login&amp;redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F%40vibhusharma_48046%2Fneuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055&amp;source=post_page---top_nav_layout_nav-----------------------global_nav------------------">Sign in</a></span></p></div></div></div><div class="p q r ab ac"><div class="ab q ae"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at ab" aria-label="Homepage" data-testid="headerMediumLogo" rel="noopener follow" href="/?source=---top_nav_layout_nav-----------------------------------------"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="719" height="160" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 719 160" class="au av aw"><path fill="#242424" d="m174.104 9.734.215-.047V8.02H130.39L89.6 103.89 48.81 8.021H1.472v1.666l.212.047c8.018 1.81 12.09 4.509 12.09 14.242V137.93c0 9.734-4.087 12.433-12.106 14.243l-.212.047v1.671h32.118v-1.665l-.213-.048c-8.018-1.809-12.089-4.509-12.089-14.242V30.586l52.399 123.305h2.972l53.925-126.743V140.75c-.687 7.688-4.721 10.062-11.982 11.701l-.215.05v1.652h55.948v-1.652l-.215-.05c-7.269-1.639-11.4-4.013-12.087-11.701l-.037-116.774h.037c0-9.733 4.071-12.432 12.087-14.242m25.555 75.488c.915-20.474 8.268-35.252 20.606-35.507 3.806.063 6.998 1.312 9.479 3.714 5.272 5.118 7.751 15.812 7.368 31.793zm-.553 5.77h65.573v-.275c-.186-15.656-4.721-27.834-13.466-36.196-7.559-7.227-18.751-11.203-30.507-11.203h-.263c-6.101 0-13.584 1.48-18.909 4.16-6.061 2.807-11.407 7.003-15.855 12.511-7.161 8.874-11.499 20.866-12.554 34.343q-.05.606-.092 1.212a50 50 0 0 0-.065 1.151 85.807 85.807 0 0 0-.094 5.689c.71 30.524 17.198 54.917 46.483 54.917 25.705 0 40.675-18.791 44.407-44.013l-1.886-.664c-6.557 13.556-18.334 21.771-31.738 20.769-18.297-1.369-32.314-19.922-31.042-42.395m139.722 41.359c-2.151 5.101-6.639 7.908-12.653 7.908s-11.513-4.129-15.418-11.63c-4.197-8.053-6.405-19.436-6.405-32.92 0-28.067 8.729-46.22 22.24-46.22 5.657 0 10.111 2.807 12.236 7.704zm43.499 20.008c-8.019-1.897-12.089-4.722-12.089-14.951V1.309l-48.716 14.353v1.757l.299-.024c6.72-.543 11.278.386 13.925 2.83 2.072 1.915 3.082 4.853 3.082 8.987v18.66c-4.803-3.067-10.516-4.56-17.448-4.56-14.059 0-26.909 5.92-36.176 16.672-9.66 11.205-14.767 26.518-14.767 44.278-.003 31.72 15.612 53.039 38.851 53.039 13.595 0 24.533-7.449 29.54-20.013v16.865h43.711v-1.746zM424.1 19.819c0-9.904-7.468-17.374-17.375-17.374-9.859 0-17.573 7.632-17.573 17.374s7.721 17.374 17.573 17.374c9.907 0 17.375-7.47 17.375-17.374m11.499 132.546c-8.019-1.897-12.089-4.722-12.089-14.951h-.035V43.635l-43.714 12.551v1.705l.263.024c9.458.842 12.047 4.1 12.047 15.152v81.086h43.751v-1.746zm112.013 0c-8.018-1.897-12.089-4.722-12.089-14.951V43.635l-41.621 12.137v1.71l.246.026c7.733.813 9.967 4.257 9.967 15.36v59.279c-2.578 5.102-7.415 8.131-13.274 8.336-9.503 0-14.736-6.419-14.736-18.073V43.638l-43.714 12.55v1.703l.262.024c9.459.84 12.05 4.097 12.05 15.152v50.17a56.3 56.3 0 0 0 .91 10.444l.787 3.423c3.701 13.262 13.398 20.197 28.59 20.197 12.868 0 24.147-7.966 29.115-20.43v17.311h43.714v-1.747zm169.818 1.788v-1.749l-.213-.05c-8.7-2.006-12.089-5.789-12.089-13.49v-63.79c0-19.89-11.171-31.761-29.883-31.761-13.64 0-25.141 7.882-29.569 20.16-3.517-13.01-13.639-20.16-28.606-20.16-13.146 0-23.449 6.938-27.869 18.657V43.643L545.487 55.68v1.715l.263.024c9.345.829 12.047 4.181 12.047 14.95v81.784h40.787v-1.746l-.215-.053c-6.941-1.631-9.181-4.606-9.181-12.239V66.998c1.836-4.289 5.537-9.37 12.853-9.37 9.086 0 13.692 6.296 13.692 18.697v77.828h40.797v-1.746l-.215-.053c-6.94-1.631-9.18-4.606-9.18-12.239V75.066a42 42 0 0 0-.578-7.26c1.947-4.661 5.86-10.177 13.475-10.177 9.214 0 13.691 6.114 13.691 18.696v77.828z"></path></svg></a><div class="ax h"><div class="ab ay az ba bb q bc bd"><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false" aria-describedby="searchResults" aria-labelledby="searchResults"></div><div class="bn bo ab"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4.092 11.06a6.95 6.95 0 1 1 13.9 0 6.95 6.95 0 0 1-13.9 0m6.95-8.05a8.05 8.05 0 1 0 5.13 14.26l3.75 3.75a.56.56 0 1 0 .79-.79l-3.73-3.73A8.05 8.05 0 0 0 11.042 3z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div><input role="combobox" aria-controls="searchResults" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="search" data-testid="headerSearchInput" tabindex="0" class="ay be bf bg z bh bi bj bk bl" placeholder="Search" value=""/></div></div></div><div class="h k w fg fh"><div class="fi ab"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" data-testid="headerWriteButton" rel="noopener follow" href="/m/signin?operation=register&amp;redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fnew-story&amp;source=---top_nav_layout_nav-----------------------new_post_topnav------------------"><div class="bf b bg z du fj fk ab q fl fm"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-label="Write"><path fill="currentColor" d="M14 4a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1zm7 6a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0zm-7-7H4v1h10zM3 4v16h1V4zm1 17h16v-1H4zm17-1V10h-1v10zm-1 1a1 1 0 0 0 1-1h-1zM3 20a1 1 0 0 0 1 1v-1zM4 3a1 1 0 0 0-1 1h1z"></path><path stroke="currentColor" d="m17.5 4.5-8.458 8.458a.25.25 0 0 0-.06.098l-.824 2.47a.25.25 0 0 0 .316.316l2.47-.823a.25.25 0 0 0 .098-.06L19.5 6.5m-2-2 2.323-2.323a.25.25 0 0 1 .354 0l1.646 1.646a.25.25 0 0 1 0 .354L19.5 6.5m-2-2 2 2"></path></svg><div class="dt l">Write</div></div></a></span></div></div><div class="k j i d"><div class="fi ab"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" data-testid="headerSearchButton" rel="noopener follow" href="/search?source=---top_nav_layout_nav-----------------------------------------"><div class="bf b bg z du fj fk ab q fl fm"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-label="Search"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4.092 11.06a6.95 6.95 0 1 1 13.9 0 6.95 6.95 0 0 1-13.9 0m6.95-8.05a8.05 8.05 0 1 0 5.13 14.26l3.75 3.75a.56.56 0 1 0 .79-.79l-3.73-3.73A8.05 8.05 0 0 0 11.042 3z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></a></div></div><div class="fi h k j"><div class="ab q"><p class="bf b dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg du"><span><button class="bf b dx dy eh dz ea ei eb ec ej ek ee el em eg eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd bm fe ff" data-testid="headerSignUpButton">Sign up</button></span></p><div class="ax l"><p class="bf b dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg du"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" data-testid="headerSignInButton" rel="noopener follow" href="/m/signin?operation=login&amp;redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F%40vibhusharma_48046%2Fneuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055&amp;source=post_page---top_nav_layout_nav-----------------------global_nav------------------">Sign in</a></span></p></div></div></div><div class="l" aria-hidden="false"><button class="ay fn am ab q ao fo fp fq" aria-label="user options menu" data-testid="headerUserIcon"><div class="l fj"><img alt="" class="l fd by bz ca cx" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:64:64/1*dmbNkD5D-u45r44go_cf0g.png" width="32" height="32" loading="lazy" role="presentation"/><div class="fr by l bz ca fs n ay ft"></div></div></button></div></div></div><div class="l"><div class="fu fv fw fx fy l"><div class="ab cb"><div class="ci bh fz ga gb gc"></div></div><article><div class="l"><div class="l"><span class="l"></span><section><div><div class="fs gi gj gk gl gm"></div><div class="gn go gp gq gr"><div class="ab cb"><div class="ci bh fz ga gb gc"><figure class="gv gw gx gy gz ha gs gt paragraph-image"><div class="gs gt gu"><picture><source srcSet="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg 640w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:720/format:webp/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg 720w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:750/format:webp/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg 750w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:786/format:webp/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg 786w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:828/format:webp/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg 828w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:1100/format:webp/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg 1100w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:1280/format:webp/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg 1280w" sizes="(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 640px" type="image/webp"/><source data-testid="og" srcSet="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg 640w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:720/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg 720w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:750/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg 750w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:786/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg 786w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:828/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg 828w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:1100/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg 1100w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:1280/1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg 1280w" sizes="(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 640px"/><img alt="" class="bh hb hc c" width="640" height="353" loading="eager" role="presentation"/></picture></div></figure><div><h1 id="7bfc" class="pw-post-title hd he hf bf hg hh hi hj hk hl hm hn ho hp hq hr hs ht hu hv hw hx hy hz ia ib ic id ie if bk" data-testid="storyTitle">NEURON IN NEURAL NETWORK(artificial neuron)</h1><div><div class="speechify-ignore ab cp"><div class="speechify-ignore bh l"><div class="ig ih ii ij ik ab"><div><div class="ab il"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><a rel="noopener follow" href="/@vibhusharma_48046?source=post_page---byline--7420068e3055---------------------------------------"><div class="l im in by io ip"><div class="l fj"><img alt="Vibhu Sharma" class="l fd by dd de cx" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:88:88/0*CAL1HauSAy9sPUh0." width="44" height="44" loading="lazy" data-testid="authorPhoto"/><div class="iq by l dd de fs n ir ft"></div></div></div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="bn bh l"><div class="ab"><div style="flex:1"><span class="bf b bg z bk"><div class="is ab q"><div class="ab q it"><div class="ab q"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><p class="bf b iu iv bk"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar iw" data-testid="authorName" rel="noopener follow" href="/@vibhusharma_48046?source=post_page---byline--7420068e3055---------------------------------------">Vibhu Sharma</a></p></div></div></div><span class="ix iy" aria-hidden="true"><span class="bf b bg z du">·</span></span><p class="bf b iu iv du"><span><a class="iz ja ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar ex jb jc" rel="noopener follow" href="/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fsubscribe%2Fuser%2Fa05ba8cf182&amp;operation=register&amp;redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F%40vibhusharma_48046%2Fneuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055&amp;user=Vibhu+Sharma&amp;userId=a05ba8cf182&amp;source=post_page-a05ba8cf182--byline--7420068e3055---------------------post_header------------------">Follow</a></span></p></div></div></span></div></div><div class="l jd"><span class="bf b bg z du"><div class="ab cn je jf jg"><span class="bf b bg z du"><div class="ab ae"><span data-testid="storyReadTime">2 min read</span><div class="jh ji l" aria-hidden="true"><span class="l" aria-hidden="true"><span class="bf b bg z du">·</span></span></div><span data-testid="storyPublishDate">Oct 26, 2017</span></div></span></div></span></div></div></div><div class="ab cp jj jk jl jm jn jo jp jq jr js jt ju jv jw jx jy"><div class="h k w fg fh q"><div class="ko l"><div class="ab q kp kq"><div class="pw-multi-vote-icon fj kr ks kt ku"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" data-testid="headerClapButton" rel="noopener follow" href="/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fvote%2Fp%2F7420068e3055&amp;operation=register&amp;redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F%40vibhusharma_48046%2Fneuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055&amp;user=Vibhu+Sharma&amp;userId=a05ba8cf182&amp;source=---header_actions--7420068e3055---------------------clap_footer------------------"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><div class="kv ao kw kx ky kz am la lb lc ku"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-label="clap"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M11.37.828 12 3.282l.63-2.454zM13.916 3.953l1.523-2.112-1.184-.39zM8.589 1.84l1.522 2.112-.337-2.501zM18.523 18.92c-.86.86-1.75 1.246-2.62 1.33a6 6 0 0 0 .407-.372c2.388-2.389 2.86-4.951 1.399-7.623l-.912-1.603-.79-1.672c-.26-.56-.194-.98.203-1.288a.7.7 0 0 1 .546-.132c.283.046.546.231.728.5l2.363 4.157c.976 1.624 1.141 4.237-1.324 6.702m-10.999-.438L3.37 14.328a.828.828 0 0 1 .585-1.408.83.83 0 0 1 .585.242l2.158 2.157a.365.365 0 0 0 .516-.516l-2.157-2.158-1.449-1.449a.826.826 0 0 1 1.167-1.17l3.438 3.44a.363.363 0 0 0 .516 0 .364.364 0 0 0 0-.516L5.293 9.513l-.97-.97a.826.826 0 0 1 0-1.166.84.84 0 0 1 1.167 0l.97.968 3.437 3.436a.36.36 0 0 0 .517 0 .366.366 0 0 0 0-.516L6.977 7.83a.82.82 0 0 1-.241-.584.82.82 0 0 1 .824-.826c.219 0 .43.087.584.242l5.787 5.787a.366.366 0 0 0 .587-.415l-1.117-2.363c-.26-.56-.194-.98.204-1.289a.7.7 0 0 1 .546-.132c.283.046.545.232.727.501l2.193 3.86c1.302 2.38.883 4.59-1.277 6.75-1.156 1.156-2.602 1.627-4.19 1.367-1.418-.236-2.866-1.033-4.079-2.246M10.75 5.971l2.12 2.12c-.41.502-.465 1.17-.128 1.89l.22.465-3.523-3.523a.8.8 0 0 1-.097-.368c0-.22.086-.428.241-.584a.847.847 0 0 1 1.167 0m7.355 1.705c-.31-.461-.746-.758-1.23-.837a1.44 1.44 0 0 0-1.11.275c-.312.24-.505.543-.59.881a1.74 1.74 0 0 0-.906-.465 1.47 1.47 0 0 0-.82.106l-2.182-2.182a1.56 1.56 0 0 0-2.2 0 1.54 1.54 0 0 0-.396.701 1.56 1.56 0 0 0-2.21-.01 1.55 1.55 0 0 0-.416.753c-.624-.624-1.649-.624-2.237-.037a1.557 1.557 0 0 0 0 2.2c-.239.1-.501.238-.715.453a1.56 1.56 0 0 0 0 2.2l.516.515a1.556 1.556 0 0 0-.753 2.615L7.01 19c1.32 1.319 2.909 2.189 4.475 2.449q.482.08.971.08c.85 0 1.653-.198 2.393-.579.231.033.46.054.686.054 1.266 0 2.457-.52 3.505-1.567 2.763-2.763 2.552-5.734 1.439-7.586z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></div></div></a></span></div><div class="pw-multi-vote-count l ld le lf lg lh li lj"><p class="bf b dv z du"><span class="lk">--</span></p></div></div></div><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><button class="ao kv ll lm ab q fk ln lo" aria-label="responses"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="lp"><path d="M18.006 16.803c1.533-1.456 2.234-3.325 2.234-5.321C20.24 7.357 16.709 4 12.191 4S4 7.357 4 11.482c0 4.126 3.674 7.482 8.191 7.482.817 0 1.622-.111 2.393-.327.231.2.48.391.744.559 1.06.693 2.203 1.044 3.399 1.044.224-.008.4-.112.486-.287a.49.49 0 0 0-.042-.518c-.495-.67-.845-1.364-1.04-2.057a4 4 0 0 1-.125-.598zm-3.122 1.055-.067-.223-.315.096a8 8 0 0 1-2.311.338c-4.023 0-7.292-2.955-7.292-6.587 0-3.633 3.269-6.588 7.292-6.588 4.014 0 7.112 2.958 7.112 6.593 0 1.794-.608 3.469-2.027 4.72l-.195.168v.255c0 .056 0 .151.016.295.025.231.081.478.154.733.154.558.398 1.117.722 1.659a5.3 5.3 0 0 1-2.165-.845c-.276-.176-.714-.383-.941-.59z"></path></svg></button></div></div></div><div class="ab q jz ka kb kc kd ke kf kg kh ki kj kk kl km kn"><div class="lq k j i d"></div><div class="h k"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" data-testid="headerBookmarkButton" rel="noopener follow" href="/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2F7420068e3055&amp;operation=register&amp;redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F%40vibhusharma_48046%2Fneuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055&amp;source=---header_actions--7420068e3055---------------------bookmark_footer------------------"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="du lr" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div><div class="fd ls cn"><div class="l ae"><div class="ab cb"><div class="lt lu lv lw lx hb ci bh"><div class="ab"><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><button aria-label="Listen" data-testid="audioPlayButton" class="af fk ah ai aj ak al ly an ao ap ex lz ma lo mb mc md me mf s mg mh mi mj mk ml mm u mn mo mp"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M3 12a9 9 0 1 1 18 0 9 9 0 0 1-18 0m9-10C6.477 2 2 6.477 2 12s4.477 10 10 10 10-4.477 10-10S17.523 2 12 2m3.376 10.416-4.599 3.066a.5.5 0 0 1-.777-.416V8.934a.5.5 0 0 1 .777-.416l4.599 3.066a.5.5 0 0 1 0 .832" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg><div class="j i d"><p class="bf b bg z du">Listen</p></div></button></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false" aria-describedby="postFooterSocialMenu" aria-labelledby="postFooterSocialMenu"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><button aria-controls="postFooterSocialMenu" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Share Post" data-testid="headerSocialShareButton" class="af fk ah ai aj ak al ly an ao ap ex lz ma lo mb mc md me mf s mg mh mi mj mk ml mm u mn mo mp"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M15.218 4.931a.4.4 0 0 1-.118.132l.012.006a.45.45 0 0 1-.292.074.5.5 0 0 1-.3-.13l-2.02-2.02v7.07c0 .28-.23.5-.5.5s-.5-.22-.5-.5v-7.04l-2 2a.45.45 0 0 1-.57.04h-.02a.4.4 0 0 1-.16-.3.4.4 0 0 1 .1-.32l2.8-2.8a.5.5 0 0 1 .7 0l2.8 2.79a.42.42 0 0 1 .068.498m-.106.138.008.004v-.01zM16 7.063h1.5a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v10a2 2 0 0 1-2 2h-11c-1.1 0-2-.9-2-2v-10a2 2 0 0 1 2-2H8a.5.5 0 0 1 .35.15.5.5 0 0 1 .15.35.5.5 0 0 1-.15.35.5.5 0 0 1-.35.15H6.4c-.5 0-.9.4-.9.9v10.2a.9.9 0 0 0 .9.9h11.2c.5 0 .9-.4.9-.9v-10.2c0-.5-.4-.9-.9-.9H16a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg><div class="j i d"><p class="bf b bg z du">Share</p></div></button></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><p id="3cff" class="pw-post-body-paragraph mq mr hf ms b mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn gn bk"><strong class="ms hg">Artificial Neural Networks</strong> (ANNs) are one of the main tools that take advantage of the concept of deep learning. They are an abstract representation of our nervous system, which contains a collection of neurons that communicate with each other through connections called axons</p><p id="5a3d" class="pw-post-body-paragraph mq mr hf ms b mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn gn bk">Similar to the biological one, the artificial neuron consists of the following:</p><ul class=""><li id="5789" class="mq mr hf ms b mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn no np nq bk">&gt; it has multiple inputs connection and each inputs connectionwith some weights</li><li id="c324" class="mq mr hf ms b mt nr mv mw mx ns mz na nb nt nd ne nf nu nh ni nj nv nl nm nn no np nq bk">&gt;it has multiple output connection (which helps to make further calculation</li><li id="0fa4" class="mq mr hf ms b mt nr mv mw mx ns mz na nb nt nd ne nf nu nh ni nj nv nl nm nn no np nq bk">&gt;it has activation function which helps for making calculation and it make calculation on the basis of input connection signals and gives ouput for further calculation</li></ul><figure class="nx ny nz oa ob ha gs gt paragraph-image"><div class="gs gt nw"><picture><source srcSet="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/format:webp/1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png 640w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:720/format:webp/1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png 720w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:750/format:webp/1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png 750w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:786/format:webp/1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png 786w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:828/format:webp/1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png 828w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:1100/format:webp/1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png 1100w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:588/format:webp/1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png 588w" sizes="(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 294px" type="image/webp"/><source data-testid="og" srcSet="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:640/1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png 640w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:720/1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png 720w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:750/1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png 750w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:786/1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png 786w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:828/1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png 828w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:1100/1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png 1100w, https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:588/1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png 588w" sizes="(min-resolution: 4dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 4) and (max-width: 700px) 50vw, (min-resolution: 3dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 67vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3) and (max-width: 700px) 65vw, (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5) and (max-width: 700px) 80vw, (min-resolution: 2dppx) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2) and (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 294px"/><img alt="" class="bh hb hc c" width="294" height="171" loading="lazy" role="presentation"/></picture></div></figure><p id="7900" class="pw-post-body-paragraph mq mr hf ms b mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn gn bk"><strong class="ms hg">summation function </strong>: <em class="oc">it helps for summing up all the input with respect to their weights make input for activation function for making decision or calculation on the basis of </em><strong class="ms hg"><em class="oc">types of activation function</em></strong></p><p id="2eca" class="pw-post-body-paragraph mq mr hf ms b mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn gn bk"><strong class="ms hg"><em class="oc">X </em>=( A1W1+A2W2 + A3W3+…………. AnWn)</strong></p><p id="0b10" class="pw-post-body-paragraph mq mr hf ms b mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn gn bk">now this <strong class="ms hg"><em class="oc">X </em></strong>is input for the activation function for making calculation or decision</p><p id="2ba2" class="pw-post-body-paragraph mq mr hf ms b mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn gn bk"><strong class="ms hg">WHY WE NEED ACTIVATION FUNCTION ?</strong></p><p id="77e2" class="pw-post-body-paragraph mq mr hf ms b mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn gn bk">neurons helps to perform task by machine by making decision and these decision making queries are solved by activation function (<em class="oc">activation mainly used for decision making</em>)</p><p id="ebb8" class="pw-post-body-paragraph mq mr hf ms b mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn gn bk"><em class="oc">their are various type of activation function :( according to their different type of decision</em></p><ul class=""><li id="e521" class="mq mr hf ms b mt mu mv mw mx my mz na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nj nk nl nm nn no np nq bk"><em class="oc">Step function</em></li><li id="a2f7" class="mq mr hf ms b mt nr mv mw mx ns mz na nb nt nd ne nf nu nh ni nj nv nl nm nn no np nq bk"><em class="oc">Linear combination</em></li><li id="ed68" class="mq mr hf ms b mt nr mv mw mx ns mz na nb nt nd ne nf nu nh ni nj nv nl nm nn no np nq bk"><em class="oc">Sigmoid function</em></li><li id="eadd" class="mq mr hf ms b mt nr mv mw mx ns mz na nb nt nd ne nf nu nh ni nj nv nl nm nn no np nq bk"><em class="oc">Hyperbolic tangent function</em></li><li id="2a6c" class="mq mr hf ms b mt nr mv mw mx ns mz na nb nt nd ne nf nu nh ni nj nv nl nm nn no np nq bk">S<em class="oc">oftmax function</em></li><li id="1293" class="mq mr hf ms b mt nr mv mw mx ns mz na nb nt nd ne nf nu nh ni nj nv nl nm nn no np nq bk"><em class="oc">Radial basis function</em></li><li id="8511" class="mq mr hf ms b mt nr mv mw mx ns mz na nb nt nd ne nf nu nh ni nj nv nl nm nn no np nq bk"><em class="oc">Conic section function</em></li><li id="6a88" class="mq mr hf ms b mt nr mv mw mx ns mz na nb nt nd ne nf nu nh ni nj nv nl nm nn no np nq bk"><em class="oc">Relu activation function</em></li><li id="73f6" class="mq mr hf ms b mt nr mv mw mx ns mz na nb nt nd ne nf nu nh ni nj nv nl nm nn no np nq bk"><em class="oc">Leaky ReLU</em></li><li id="7803" class="mq mr hf ms b mt nr mv mw mx ns mz na nb nt nd ne nf nu nh ni nj nv nl nm nn no np nq bk"><em class="oc">Tanh</em></li></ul></div></div></div></div></section></div></div></article></div><div class="ab cb"><div class="ci bh fz ga gb gc"><div class="od oe ab jg"><div class="of ab"><a class="og ay am ao" rel="noopener follow" href="/tag/machine-learning?source=post_page-----7420068e3055---------------------------------------"><div class="oh fj cx oi ge oj ok bf b bg z bk ol">Machine Learning</div></a></div><div class="of ab"><a class="og ay am ao" rel="noopener follow" href="/tag/artificial-intelligence?source=post_page-----7420068e3055---------------------------------------"><div class="oh fj cx oi ge oj ok bf b bg z bk ol">Artificial Intelligence</div></a></div><div class="of ab"><a class="og ay am ao" rel="noopener follow" href="/tag/neural-networks?source=post_page-----7420068e3055---------------------------------------"><div class="oh fj cx oi ge oj ok bf b bg z bk ol">Neural Networks</div></a></div><div class="of ab"><a class="og ay am ao" rel="noopener follow" href="/tag/neuroscience?source=post_page-----7420068e3055---------------------------------------"><div class="oh fj cx oi ge oj ok bf b bg z bk ol">Neuroscience</div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="l"></div><footer class="om on oo op oq ab q or os c"><div class="l ae"><div class="ab cb"><div class="ci bh fz ga gb gc"><div class="ab cp ot"><div class="ab q kp"><div class="ou l"><span class="l ov ow ox e d"><div class="ab q kp kq"><div class="pw-multi-vote-icon fj kr ks kt ku"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" data-testid="footerClapButton" rel="noopener follow" href="/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fvote%2Fp%2F7420068e3055&amp;operation=register&amp;redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F%40vibhusharma_48046%2Fneuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055&amp;user=Vibhu+Sharma&amp;userId=a05ba8cf182&amp;source=---footer_actions--7420068e3055---------------------clap_footer------------------"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><div class="kv ao kw kx ky kz am la lb lc ku"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-label="clap"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M11.37.828 12 3.282l.63-2.454zM13.916 3.953l1.523-2.112-1.184-.39zM8.589 1.84l1.522 2.112-.337-2.501zM18.523 18.92c-.86.86-1.75 1.246-2.62 1.33a6 6 0 0 0 .407-.372c2.388-2.389 2.86-4.951 1.399-7.623l-.912-1.603-.79-1.672c-.26-.56-.194-.98.203-1.288a.7.7 0 0 1 .546-.132c.283.046.546.231.728.5l2.363 4.157c.976 1.624 1.141 4.237-1.324 6.702m-10.999-.438L3.37 14.328a.828.828 0 0 1 .585-1.408.83.83 0 0 1 .585.242l2.158 2.157a.365.365 0 0 0 .516-.516l-2.157-2.158-1.449-1.449a.826.826 0 0 1 1.167-1.17l3.438 3.44a.363.363 0 0 0 .516 0 .364.364 0 0 0 0-.516L5.293 9.513l-.97-.97a.826.826 0 0 1 0-1.166.84.84 0 0 1 1.167 0l.97.968 3.437 3.436a.36.36 0 0 0 .517 0 .366.366 0 0 0 0-.516L6.977 7.83a.82.82 0 0 1-.241-.584.82.82 0 0 1 .824-.826c.219 0 .43.087.584.242l5.787 5.787a.366.366 0 0 0 .587-.415l-1.117-2.363c-.26-.56-.194-.98.204-1.289a.7.7 0 0 1 .546-.132c.283.046.545.232.727.501l2.193 3.86c1.302 2.38.883 4.59-1.277 6.75-1.156 1.156-2.602 1.627-4.19 1.367-1.418-.236-2.866-1.033-4.079-2.246M10.75 5.971l2.12 2.12c-.41.502-.465 1.17-.128 1.89l.22.465-3.523-3.523a.8.8 0 0 1-.097-.368c0-.22.086-.428.241-.584a.847.847 0 0 1 1.167 0m7.355 1.705c-.31-.461-.746-.758-1.23-.837a1.44 1.44 0 0 0-1.11.275c-.312.24-.505.543-.59.881a1.74 1.74 0 0 0-.906-.465 1.47 1.47 0 0 0-.82.106l-2.182-2.182a1.56 1.56 0 0 0-2.2 0 1.54 1.54 0 0 0-.396.701 1.56 1.56 0 0 0-2.21-.01 1.55 1.55 0 0 0-.416.753c-.624-.624-1.649-.624-2.237-.037a1.557 1.557 0 0 0 0 2.2c-.239.1-.501.238-.715.453a1.56 1.56 0 0 0 0 2.2l.516.515a1.556 1.556 0 0 0-.753 2.615L7.01 19c1.32 1.319 2.909 2.189 4.475 2.449q.482.08.971.08c.85 0 1.653-.198 2.393-.579.231.033.46.054.686.054 1.266 0 2.457-.52 3.505-1.567 2.763-2.763 2.552-5.734 1.439-7.586z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></div></div></a></span></div><div class="pw-multi-vote-count l ld le lf lg lh li lj"><p class="bf b dv z du"><span class="lk">--</span></p></div></div></span><span class="l h g f oy oz"><div class="ab q kp kq"><div class="pw-multi-vote-icon fj kr ks kt ku"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" data-testid="footerClapButton" rel="noopener follow" href="/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fvote%2Fp%2F7420068e3055&amp;operation=register&amp;redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F%40vibhusharma_48046%2Fneuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055&amp;user=Vibhu+Sharma&amp;userId=a05ba8cf182&amp;source=---footer_actions--7420068e3055---------------------clap_footer------------------"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><div class="kv ao kw kx ky kz am la lb lc ku"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-label="clap"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M11.37.828 12 3.282l.63-2.454zM13.916 3.953l1.523-2.112-1.184-.39zM8.589 1.84l1.522 2.112-.337-2.501zM18.523 18.92c-.86.86-1.75 1.246-2.62 1.33a6 6 0 0 0 .407-.372c2.388-2.389 2.86-4.951 1.399-7.623l-.912-1.603-.79-1.672c-.26-.56-.194-.98.203-1.288a.7.7 0 0 1 .546-.132c.283.046.546.231.728.5l2.363 4.157c.976 1.624 1.141 4.237-1.324 6.702m-10.999-.438L3.37 14.328a.828.828 0 0 1 .585-1.408.83.83 0 0 1 .585.242l2.158 2.157a.365.365 0 0 0 .516-.516l-2.157-2.158-1.449-1.449a.826.826 0 0 1 1.167-1.17l3.438 3.44a.363.363 0 0 0 .516 0 .364.364 0 0 0 0-.516L5.293 9.513l-.97-.97a.826.826 0 0 1 0-1.166.84.84 0 0 1 1.167 0l.97.968 3.437 3.436a.36.36 0 0 0 .517 0 .366.366 0 0 0 0-.516L6.977 7.83a.82.82 0 0 1-.241-.584.82.82 0 0 1 .824-.826c.219 0 .43.087.584.242l5.787 5.787a.366.366 0 0 0 .587-.415l-1.117-2.363c-.26-.56-.194-.98.204-1.289a.7.7 0 0 1 .546-.132c.283.046.545.232.727.501l2.193 3.86c1.302 2.38.883 4.59-1.277 6.75-1.156 1.156-2.602 1.627-4.19 1.367-1.418-.236-2.866-1.033-4.079-2.246M10.75 5.971l2.12 2.12c-.41.502-.465 1.17-.128 1.89l.22.465-3.523-3.523a.8.8 0 0 1-.097-.368c0-.22.086-.428.241-.584a.847.847 0 0 1 1.167 0m7.355 1.705c-.31-.461-.746-.758-1.23-.837a1.44 1.44 0 0 0-1.11.275c-.312.24-.505.543-.59.881a1.74 1.74 0 0 0-.906-.465 1.47 1.47 0 0 0-.82.106l-2.182-2.182a1.56 1.56 0 0 0-2.2 0 1.54 1.54 0 0 0-.396.701 1.56 1.56 0 0 0-2.21-.01 1.55 1.55 0 0 0-.416.753c-.624-.624-1.649-.624-2.237-.037a1.557 1.557 0 0 0 0 2.2c-.239.1-.501.238-.715.453a1.56 1.56 0 0 0 0 2.2l.516.515a1.556 1.556 0 0 0-.753 2.615L7.01 19c1.32 1.319 2.909 2.189 4.475 2.449q.482.08.971.08c.85 0 1.653-.198 2.393-.579.231.033.46.054.686.054 1.266 0 2.457-.52 3.505-1.567 2.763-2.763 2.552-5.734 1.439-7.586z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></div></div></a></span></div><div class="pw-multi-vote-count l ld le lf lg lh li lj"><p class="bf b dv z du"><span class="lk">--</span></p></div></div></span></div><div class="bq ab"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><button class="ao kv ll lm ab q fk ln lo" aria-label="responses"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="lp"><path d="M18.006 16.803c1.533-1.456 2.234-3.325 2.234-5.321C20.24 7.357 16.709 4 12.191 4S4 7.357 4 11.482c0 4.126 3.674 7.482 8.191 7.482.817 0 1.622-.111 2.393-.327.231.2.48.391.744.559 1.06.693 2.203 1.044 3.399 1.044.224-.008.4-.112.486-.287a.49.49 0 0 0-.042-.518c-.495-.67-.845-1.364-1.04-2.057a4 4 0 0 1-.125-.598zm-3.122 1.055-.067-.223-.315.096a8 8 0 0 1-2.311.338c-4.023 0-7.292-2.955-7.292-6.587 0-3.633 3.269-6.588 7.292-6.588 4.014 0 7.112 2.958 7.112 6.593 0 1.794-.608 3.469-2.027 4.72l-.195.168v.255c0 .056 0 .151.016.295.025.231.081.478.154.733.154.558.398 1.117.722 1.659a5.3 5.3 0 0 1-2.165-.845c-.276-.176-.714-.383-.941-.59z"></path></svg></button></div></div></div></div><div class="ab q"><div class="pa l jd"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" data-testid="footerBookmarkButton" rel="noopener follow" href="/m/signin?actionUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F_%2Fbookmark%2Fp%2F7420068e3055&amp;operation=register&amp;redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F%40vibhusharma_48046%2Fneuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055&amp;source=---footer_actions--7420068e3055---------------------bookmark_footer------------------"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 25 25" class="du lr" aria-label="Add to list bookmark button"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18 2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0V5h2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H19v2.5a.5.5 0 1 1-1 0V6h-2.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1H18zM7 7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0-1H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a.5.5 0 0 0 .805.396L12.5 17l5.695 4.396A.5.5 0 0 0 19 21v-8.5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v7.485l-5.195-4.012a.5.5 0 0 0-.61 0L7 19.985z"></path></svg></a></span></div></div></div><div class="pa l jd"><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false" aria-describedby="postFooterSocialMenu" aria-labelledby="postFooterSocialMenu"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><button aria-controls="postFooterSocialMenu" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Share Post" data-testid="footerSocialShareButton" class="af fk ah ai aj ak al ly an ao ap ex lz ma lo mb"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M15.218 4.931a.4.4 0 0 1-.118.132l.012.006a.45.45 0 0 1-.292.074.5.5 0 0 1-.3-.13l-2.02-2.02v7.07c0 .28-.23.5-.5.5s-.5-.22-.5-.5v-7.04l-2 2a.45.45 0 0 1-.57.04h-.02a.4.4 0 0 1-.16-.3.4.4 0 0 1 .1-.32l2.8-2.8a.5.5 0 0 1 .7 0l2.8 2.79a.42.42 0 0 1 .068.498m-.106.138.008.004v-.01zM16 7.063h1.5a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v10a2 2 0 0 1-2 2h-11c-1.1 0-2-.9-2-2v-10a2 2 0 0 1 2-2H8a.5.5 0 0 1 .35.15.5.5 0 0 1 .15.35.5.5 0 0 1-.15.35.5.5 0 0 1-.35.15H6.4c-.5 0-.9.4-.9.9v10.2a.9.9 0 0 0 .9.9h11.2c.5 0 .9-.4.9-.9v-10.2c0-.5-.4-.9-.9-.9H16a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></button></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></footer><div class="pb l"><div><div class="ab cb"><div class="ci bh fz ga gb gc"><div class="ab pc pd pe jf je"><div class="pf pg ph pi pj pk pl pm pn po ab cp"><div class="h k"><a tabindex="0" rel="noopener follow" href="/@vibhusharma_48046?source=post_page---post_author_info--7420068e3055---------------------------------------"><div class="l fj"><img alt="Vibhu Sharma" class="l fd by in im cx" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:96:96/0*CAL1HauSAy9sPUh0." width="48" height="48" loading="lazy"/><div class="fr by l in im fs n ay pp"></div></div></a></div><div class="j i d"><a tabindex="0" rel="noopener follow" href="/@vibhusharma_48046?source=post_page---post_author_info--7420068e3055---------------------------------------"><div class="l fj"><img alt="Vibhu Sharma" class="l fd by pq pr cx" src="https://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fill:128:128/0*CAL1HauSAy9sPUh0." width="64" height="64" loading="lazy"/><div class="fr by l pq pr fs n ay pp"></div></div></a></div><div class="j i d ps jd"><div class="ab"><span><button class="bf b bg z pt oh pu pv pw px py ev ew pz qa qb fa fb fc fd bm fe ff">Follow</button></span></div></div></div><div class="ab co qc"><div class="qd qe qf qg qh l"><a class="af ag ah aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at ab q" rel="noopener follow" href="/@vibhusharma_48046?source=post_page---post_author_info--7420068e3055---------------------------------------"><h2 class="pw-author-name bf qj qk ql qm qn qo qp nb qq qr nf qs qt nj qu qv bk"><span class="gn qi">Written by <!-- -->Vibhu Sharma</span></h2></a><div class="of ab il"><div class="l jd"><span class="pw-follower-count bf b bg z du"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar iw" rel="noopener follow" href="/@vibhusharma_48046/followers?source=post_page---post_author_info--7420068e3055---------------------------------------">13 Followers</a></span></div><div class="bf b bg z du ab qw"><span class="ix l" aria-hidden="true"><span class="bf b bg z du">·</span></span><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar iw" rel="noopener follow" href="/@vibhusharma_48046/following?source=post_page---post_author_info--7420068e3055---------------------------------------">22 Following</a></div></div><div class="qx l"></div></div></div><div class="h k"><div class="ab"><span><button class="bf b bg z pt oh pu pv pw px py ev ew pz qa qb fa fb fc fd bm fe ff">Follow</button></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="qy l"><div class="qz bh r pb"></div><div class="ab cb"><div class="ci bh fz ga gb gc"><div class="ab q cp"><h2 class="bf qj ra rb rc rd re rf rg rh ri rj rk rl rm rn ro bk">No responses yet</h2><div class="ab rp"><div><div class="bm" aria-hidden="false"><a class="rq rr" href="https://policy.medium.com/medium-rules-30e5502c4eb4?source=post_page---post_responses--7420068e3055---------------------------------------" rel="noopener follow" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25" height="25" viewBox="0 0 25 25"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M11.987 5.036a.754.754 0 0 1 .914-.01c.972.721 1.767 1.218 2.6 1.543.828.322 1.719.485 2.887.505a.755.755 0 0 1 .741.757c-.018 3.623-.43 6.256-1.449 8.21-1.034 1.984-2.662 3.209-4.966 4.083a.75.75 0 0 1-.537-.003c-2.243-.874-3.858-2.095-4.897-4.074-1.024-1.951-1.457-4.583-1.476-8.216a.755.755 0 0 1 .741-.757c1.195-.02 2.1-.182 2.923-.503.827-.322 1.6-.815 2.519-1.535m.468.903c-.897.69-1.717 1.21-2.623 1.564-.898.35-1.856.527-3.026.565.037 3.45.469 5.817 1.36 7.515.884 1.684 2.25 2.762 4.284 3.571 2.092-.81 3.465-1.89 4.344-3.575.886-1.698 1.299-4.065 1.334-7.512-1.149-.039-2.091-.217-2.99-.567-.906-.353-1.745-.873-2.683-1.561m-.009 9.155a2.672 2.672 0 1 0 0-5.344 2.672 2.672 0 0 0 0 5.344m0 1a3.672 3.672 0 1 0 0-7.344 3.672 3.672 0 0 0 0 7.344m-1.813-3.777.525-.526.916.917 1.623-1.625.526.526-2.149 2.152z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="rs rt ru rv rw l"></div></div></div></div><div class="rx ry rz sa sb l bx"><div class="h k j"><div class="qz bh sc sd"></div><div class="ab cb"><div class="ci bh fz ga gb gc"><div class="se ab kp jg"><div class="sf sg l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://help.medium.com/hc/en-us?source=post_page-----7420068e3055---------------------------------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dv z du">Help</p></a></div><div class="sf sg l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://medium.statuspage.io/?source=post_page-----7420068e3055---------------------------------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dv z du">Status</p></a></div><div class="sf sg l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/about?autoplay=1&amp;source=post_page-----7420068e3055---------------------------------------"><p class="bf b dv z du">About</p></a></div><div class="sf sg l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/jobs-at-medium/work-at-medium-959d1a85284e?source=post_page-----7420068e3055---------------------------------------"><p class="bf b dv z du">Careers</p></a></div><div class="sf sg l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="mailto:pressinquiries@medium.com" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dv z du">Press</p></a></div><div class="sf sg l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://blog.medium.com/?source=post_page-----7420068e3055---------------------------------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dv z du">Blog</p></a></div><div class="sf sg l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://policy.medium.com/medium-privacy-policy-f03bf92035c9?source=post_page-----7420068e3055---------------------------------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dv z du">Privacy</p></a></div><div class="sf sg l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://policy.medium.com/medium-terms-of-service-9db0094a1e0f?source=post_page-----7420068e3055---------------------------------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dv z du">Terms</p></a></div><div class="sf sg l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" href="https://speechify.com/medium?source=post_page-----7420068e3055---------------------------------------" rel="noopener follow"><p class="bf b dv z du">Text to speech</p></a></div><div class="sf l"><a class="af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at" rel="noopener follow" href="/business?source=post_page-----7420068e3055---------------------------------------"><p class="bf b dv z du">Teams</p></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>window.__BUILD_ID__="main-20250217-104735-97209c6f68"</script><script>window.__GRAPHQL_URI__ = "https://medium.com/_/graphql"</script><script>window.__PRELOADED_STATE__ = {"algolia":{"queries":{}},"cache":{"experimentGroupSet":true,"reason":"","group":"enabled","tags":["group-edgeCachePosts","post-7420068e3055","user-a05ba8cf182"],"serverVariantState":"44136fa355b3678a1146ad16f7e8649e94fb4fc21fe77e8310c060f61caaff8a","middlewareEnabled":true,"cacheStatus":"DYNAMIC","shouldUseCache":true,"vary":[],"pubFeaturingPostPageLabelEnabled":false},"client":{"hydrated":false,"isUs":false,"isNativeMedium":false,"isSafariMobile":false,"isSafari":false,"isFirefox":false,"routingEntity":{"type":"DEFAULT","explicit":false},"viewerIsBot":false},"debug":{"requestId":"c69242f4-ac13-4439-8d97-f114aa14ac17","requestTag":"","hybridDevServices":[],"originalSpanCarrier":{"traceparent":"00-fbf2990e891ccadf2623c70f2ecd8a68-02949796b44dc298-01"}},"multiVote":{"clapsPerPost":{}},"navigation":{"branch":{"show":null,"hasRendered":null,"blockedByCTA":false},"hideGoogleOneTap":false,"hasRenderedAlternateUserBanner":null,"currentLocation":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002F@vibhusharma_48046\u002Fneuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055","host":"medium.com","hostname":"medium.com","referrer":"","hasSetReferrer":false,"susiModal":{"step":null,"operation":"register"},"postRead":false,"partnerProgram":{"selectedCountryCode":null},"queryString":"","currentHash":""},"config":{"nodeEnv":"production","version":"main-20250217-104735-97209c6f68","target":"production","productName":"Medium","publicUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn-client.medium.com\u002Flite","authDomain":"medium.com","authGoogleClientId":"216296035834-k1k6qe060s2tp2a2jam4ljdcms00sttg.apps.googleusercontent.com","favicon":"production","glyphUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fglyph.medium.com","branchKey":"key_live_ofxXr2qTrrU9NqURK8ZwEhknBxiI6KBm","algolia":{"appId":"MQ57UUUQZ2","apiKeySearch":"394474ced050e3911ae2249ecc774921","indexPrefix":"medium_","host":"-dsn.algolia.net"},"recaptchaKey":"6Lfc37IUAAAAAKGGtC6rLS13R1Hrw_BqADfS1LRk","recaptcha3Key":"6Lf8R9wUAAAAABMI_85Wb8melS7Zj6ziuf99Yot5","recaptchaEnterpriseKeyId":"6Le-uGgpAAAAAPprRaokM8AKthQ9KNGdoxaGUvVp","datadog":{"applicationId":"6702d87d-a7e0-42fe-bbcb-95b469547ea0","clientToken":"pub853ea8d17ad6821d9f8f11861d23dfed","rumToken":"pubf9cc52896502b9413b68ba36fc0c7162","context":{"deployment":{"target":"production","tag":"main-20250217-104735-97209c6f68","commit":"97209c6f68966ab7e9d91faa5a1d62c2744e52fc"}},"datacenter":"us"},"googleAnalyticsCode":"G-7JY7T788PK","googlePay":{"apiVersion":"2","apiVersionMinor":"0","merchantId":"BCR2DN6TV7EMTGBM","merchantName":"Medium","instanceMerchantId":"13685562959212738550"},"applePay":{"version":3},"signInWallCustomDomainCollectionIds":["3a8144eabfe3","336d898217ee","61061eb0c96b","138adf9c44c","819cc2aaeee0"],"mediumMastodonDomainName":"me.dm","mediumOwnedAndOperatedCollectionIds":["8a9336e5bb4","b7e45b22fec3","193b68bd4fba","8d6b8a439e32","54c98c43354d","3f6ecf56618","d944778ce714","92d2092dc598","ae2a65f35510","1285ba81cada","544c7006046e","fc8964313712","40187e704f1c","88d9857e584e","7b6769f2748b","bcc38c8f6edf","cef6983b292","cb8577c9149e","444d13b52878","713d7dbc99b0","ef8e90590e66","191186aaafa0","55760f21cdc5","9dc80918cc93","bdc4052bbdba","8ccfed20cbb2"],"tierOneDomains":["medium.com","thebolditalic.com","arcdigital.media","towardsdatascience.com","uxdesign.cc","codeburst.io","psiloveyou.xyz","writingcooperative.com","entrepreneurshandbook.co","prototypr.io","betterhumans.coach.me","theascent.pub"],"topicsToFollow":["d61cf867d93f","8a146bc21b28","1eca0103fff3","4d562ee63426","aef1078a3ef5","e15e46793f8d","6158eb913466","55f1c20aba7a","3d18b94f6858","4861fee224fd","63c6f1f93ee","1d98b3a9a871","decb52b64abf","ae5d4995e225","830cded25262"],"topicToTagMappings":{"accessibility":"accessibility","addiction":"addiction","android-development":"android-development","art":"art","artificial-intelligence":"artificial-intelligence","astrology":"astrology","basic-income":"basic-income","beauty":"beauty","biotech":"biotech","blockchain":"blockchain","books":"books","business":"business","cannabis":"cannabis","cities":"cities","climate-change":"climate-change","comics":"comics","coronavirus":"coronavirus","creativity":"creativity","cryptocurrency":"cryptocurrency","culture":"culture","cybersecurity":"cybersecurity","data-science":"data-science","design":"design","digital-life":"digital-life","disability":"disability","economy":"economy","education":"education","equality":"equality","family":"family","feminism":"feminism","fiction":"fiction","film":"film","fitness":"fitness","food":"food","freelancing":"freelancing","future":"future","gadgets":"gadgets","gaming":"gaming","gun-control":"gun-control","health":"health","history":"history","humor":"humor","immigration":"immigration","ios-development":"ios-development","javascript":"javascript","justice":"justice","language":"language","leadership":"leadership","lgbtqia":"lgbtqia","lifestyle":"lifestyle","machine-learning":"machine-learning","makers":"makers","marketing":"marketing","math":"math","media":"media","mental-health":"mental-health","mindfulness":"mindfulness","money":"money","music":"music","neuroscience":"neuroscience","nonfiction":"nonfiction","outdoors":"outdoors","parenting":"parenting","pets":"pets","philosophy":"philosophy","photography":"photography","podcasts":"podcast","poetry":"poetry","politics":"politics","privacy":"privacy","product-management":"product-management","productivity":"productivity","programming":"programming","psychedelics":"psychedelics","psychology":"psychology","race":"race","relationships":"relationships","religion":"religion","remote-work":"remote-work","san-francisco":"san-francisco","science":"science","self":"self","self-driving-cars":"self-driving-cars","sexuality":"sexuality","social-media":"social-media","society":"society","software-engineering":"software-engineering","space":"space","spirituality":"spirituality","sports":"sports","startups":"startup","style":"style","technology":"technology","transportation":"transportation","travel":"travel","true-crime":"true-crime","tv":"tv","ux":"ux","venture-capital":"venture-capital","visual-design":"visual-design","work":"work","world":"world","writing":"writing"},"defaultImages":{"avatar":{"imageId":"1*dmbNkD5D-u45r44go_cf0g.png","height":150,"width":150},"orgLogo":{"imageId":"7*V1_7XP4snlmqrc_0Njontw.png","height":110,"width":500},"postLogo":{"imageId":"bd978bb536350a710e8efb012513429cabdc4c28700604261aeda246d0f980b7","height":810,"width":1440},"postPreviewImage":{"imageId":"1*hn4v1tCaJy7cWMyb0bpNpQ.png","height":386,"width":579}},"collectionStructuredData":{"8d6b8a439e32":{"name":"Elemental","data":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","ethicsPolicy":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Farticles\u002F360043290473","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn-images-1.medium.com\u002Fmax\u002F980\u002F1*9ygdqoKprhwuTVKUM0DLPA@2x.png","width":980,"height":159}}},"3f6ecf56618":{"name":"Forge","data":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","ethicsPolicy":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Farticles\u002F360043290473","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn-images-1.medium.com\u002Fmax\u002F596\u002F1*uULpIlImcO5TDuBZ6lm7Lg@2x.png","width":596,"height":183}}},"ae2a65f35510":{"name":"GEN","data":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","ethicsPolicy":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Farticles\u002F360043290473","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fmiro.medium.com\u002Fmax\u002F264\u002F1*RdVZMdvfV3YiZTw6mX7yWA.png","width":264,"height":140}}},"88d9857e584e":{"name":"LEVEL","data":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","ethicsPolicy":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Farticles\u002F360043290473","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fmiro.medium.com\u002Fmax\u002F540\u002F1*JqYMhNX6KNNb2UlqGqO2WQ.png","width":540,"height":108}}},"7b6769f2748b":{"name":"Marker","data":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","ethicsPolicy":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Farticles\u002F360043290473","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn-images-1.medium.com\u002Fmax\u002F383\u002F1*haCUs0wF6TgOOvfoY-jEoQ@2x.png","width":383,"height":92}}},"444d13b52878":{"name":"OneZero","data":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","ethicsPolicy":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Farticles\u002F360043290473","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fmiro.medium.com\u002Fmax\u002F540\u002F1*cw32fIqCbRWzwJaoQw6BUg.png","width":540,"height":123}}},"8ccfed20cbb2":{"name":"Zora","data":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","ethicsPolicy":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Farticles\u002F360043290473","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fmiro.medium.com\u002Fmax\u002F540\u002F1*tZUQqRcCCZDXjjiZ4bDvgQ.png","width":540,"height":106}}}},"embeddedPostIds":{"coronavirus":"cd3010f9d81f"},"sharedCdcMessaging":{"COVID_APPLICABLE_TAG_SLUGS":[],"COVID_APPLICABLE_TOPIC_NAMES":[],"COVID_APPLICABLE_TOPIC_NAMES_FOR_TOPIC_PAGE":[],"COVID_MESSAGES":{"tierA":{"text":"For more information on the novel coronavirus and Covid-19, visit cdc.gov.","markups":[{"start":66,"end":73,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cdc.gov\u002Fcoronavirus\u002F2019-nCoV"}]},"tierB":{"text":"Anyone can publish on Medium per our Policies, but we don’t fact-check every story. For more info about the coronavirus, see cdc.gov.","markups":[{"start":37,"end":45,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fhelp.medium.com\u002Fhc\u002Fen-us\u002Fcategories\u002F201931128-Policies-Safety"},{"start":125,"end":132,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cdc.gov\u002Fcoronavirus\u002F2019-nCoV"}]},"paywall":{"text":"This article has been made free for everyone, thanks to Medium Members. For more information on the novel coronavirus and Covid-19, visit cdc.gov.","markups":[{"start":56,"end":70,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002Fmembership"},{"start":138,"end":145,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cdc.gov\u002Fcoronavirus\u002F2019-nCoV"}]},"unbound":{"text":"This article is free for everyone, thanks to Medium Members. For more information on the novel coronavirus and Covid-19, visit cdc.gov.","markups":[{"start":45,"end":59,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002Fmembership"},{"start":127,"end":134,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cdc.gov\u002Fcoronavirus\u002F2019-nCoV"}]}},"COVID_BANNER_POST_ID_OVERRIDE_WHITELIST":["3b31a67bff4a"]},"sharedVoteMessaging":{"TAGS":["politics","election-2020","government","us-politics","election","2020-presidential-race","trump","donald-trump","democrats","republicans","congress","republican-party","democratic-party","biden","joe-biden","maga"],"TOPICS":["politics","election"],"MESSAGE":{"text":"Find out more about the U.S. election results here.","markups":[{"start":46,"end":50,"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fcookpolitical.com\u002F2020-national-popular-vote-tracker"}]},"EXCLUDE_POSTS":["397ef29e3ca5"]},"embedPostRules":[],"recircOptions":{"v1":{"limit":3},"v2":{"limit":8}},"braintreeClientKey":"production_zjkj96jm_m56f8fqpf7ngnrd4","braintree":{"enabled":true,"merchantId":"m56f8fqpf7ngnrd4","merchantAccountId":{"usd":"AMediumCorporation_instant","eur":"amediumcorporation_EUR","cad":"amediumcorporation_CAD"},"publicKey":"ds2nn34bg2z7j5gd","braintreeEnvironment":"production","dashboardUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.braintreegateway.com\u002Fmerchants","gracePeriodDurationInDays":14,"mediumMembershipPlanId":{"monthly":"ce105f8c57a3","monthlyV2":"e8a5e126-792b-4ee6-8fba-d574c1b02fc5","monthlyWithTrial":"d5ee3dbe3db8","monthlyPremium":"fa741a9b47a2","yearly":"a40ad4a43185","yearlyV2":"3815d7d6-b8ca-4224-9b8c-182f9047866e","yearlyStaff":"d74fb811198a","yearlyWithTrial":"b3bc7350e5c7","yearlyPremium":"e21bd2c12166","monthlyOneYearFree":"e6c0637a-2bad-4171-ab4f-3c268633d83c","monthly25PercentOffFirstYear":"235ecc62-0cdb-49ae-9378-726cd21c504b","monthly20PercentOffFirstYear":"ba518864-9c13-4a99-91ca-411bf0cac756","monthly15PercentOffFirstYear":"594c029b-9f89-43d5-88f8-8173af4e070e","monthly10PercentOffFirstYear":"c6c7bc9a-40f2-4b51-8126-e28511d5bdb0","monthlyForStudents":"629ebe51-da7d-41fd-8293-34cd2f2030a8","yearlyOneYearFree":"78ba7be9-0d9f-4ece-aa3e-b54b826f2bf1","yearly25PercentOffFirstYear":"2dbb010d-bb8f-4eeb-ad5c-a08509f42d34","yearly20PercentOffFirstYear":"47565488-435b-47f8-bf93-40d5fbe0ebc8","yearly15PercentOffFirstYear":"8259809b-0881-47d9-acf7-6c001c7f720f","yearly10PercentOffFirstYear":"9dd694fb-96e1-472c-8d9e-3c868d5c1506","yearlyForStudents":"e29345ef-ab1c-4234-95c5-70e50fe6bc23","monthlyCad":"p52orjkaceei","yearlyCad":"h4q9g2up9ktt"},"braintreeDiscountId":{"oneMonthFree":"MONTHS_FREE_01","threeMonthsFree":"MONTHS_FREE_03","sixMonthsFree":"MONTHS_FREE_06","fiftyPercentOffOneYear":"FIFTY_PERCENT_OFF_ONE_YEAR"},"3DSecureVersion":"2","defaultCurrency":"usd","providerPlanIdCurrency":{"4ycw":"usd","rz3b":"usd","3kqm":"usd","jzw6":"usd","c2q2":"usd","nnsw":"usd","q8qw":"usd","d9y6":"usd","fx7w":"cad","nwf2":"cad"}},"paypalClientId":"AXj1G4fotC2GE8KzWX9mSxCH1wmPE3nJglf4Z2ig_amnhvlMVX87otaq58niAg9iuLktVNF_1WCMnN7v","paypal":{"host":"https:\u002F\u002Fapi.paypal.com:443","clientMode":"production","serverMode":"live","webhookId":"4G466076A0294510S","monthlyPlan":{"planId":"P-9WR0658853113943TMU5FDQA","name":"Medium Membership (Monthly) with setup fee","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed monthly."},"yearlyPlan":{"planId":"P-7N8963881P8875835MU5JOPQ","name":"Medium Membership (Annual) with setup fee","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed annually."},"oneYearGift":{"name":"Medium Membership (1 Year, Digital Gift Code)","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Gift codes can be redeemed at medium.com\u002Fredeem.","price":"50.00","currency":"USD","sku":"membership-gift-1-yr"},"oldMonthlyPlan":{"planId":"P-96U02458LM656772MJZUVH2Y","name":"Medium Membership (Monthly)","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed monthly."},"oldYearlyPlan":{"planId":"P-59P80963JF186412JJZU3SMI","name":"Medium Membership (Annual)","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed annually."},"monthlyPlanWithTrial":{"planId":"P-66C21969LR178604GJPVKUKY","name":"Medium Membership (Monthly) with setup fee","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed monthly."},"yearlyPlanWithTrial":{"planId":"P-6XW32684EX226940VKCT2MFA","name":"Medium Membership (Annual) with setup fee","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed annually."},"oldMonthlyPlanNoSetupFee":{"planId":"P-4N046520HR188054PCJC7LJI","name":"Medium Membership (Monthly)","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed monthly."},"oldYearlyPlanNoSetupFee":{"planId":"P-7A4913502Y5181304CJEJMXQ","name":"Medium Membership (Annual)","description":"Unlimited access to the best and brightest stories on Medium. Membership billed annually."},"sdkUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.paypal.com\u002Fsdk\u002Fjs"},"stripePublishableKey":"pk_live_7FReX44VnNIInZwrIIx6ghjl","log":{"json":true,"level":"info"},"imageUploadMaxSizeMb":25,"staffPicks":{"title":"Staff Picks","catalogId":"c7bc6e1ee00f"}},"session":{"xsrf":""}}</script><script>window.__APOLLO_STATE__ = {"ROOT_QUERY":{"__typename":"Query","viewer":null,"collectionByDomainOrSlug({\"domainOrSlug\":\"medium.com\"})":null,"postResult({\"id\":\"7420068e3055\"})":{"__ref":"Post:7420068e3055"}},"LinkedAccounts:a05ba8cf182":{"__typename":"LinkedAccounts","mastodon":null,"id":"a05ba8cf182"},"User:a05ba8cf182":{"__typename":"User","id":"a05ba8cf182","linkedAccounts":{"__ref":"LinkedAccounts:a05ba8cf182"},"isSuspended":false,"name":"Vibhu Sharma","imageId":"0*CAL1HauSAy9sPUh0.","customDomainState":null,"hasSubdomain":false,"username":"vibhusharma_48046","verifications":{"__typename":"VerifiedInfo","isBookAuthor":false},"socialStats":{"__typename":"SocialStats","followerCount":13,"followingCount":20,"collectionFollowingCount":2},"bio":"","membership":null,"allowNotes":true,"viewerEdge":{"__ref":"UserViewerEdge:userId:a05ba8cf182-viewerId:lo_83544904112d"},"twitterScreenName":""},"ImageMetadata:1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg":{"__typename":"ImageMetadata","id":"1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg","originalHeight":353,"originalWidth":640,"focusPercentX":null,"focusPercentY":null,"alt":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_0":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_0","name":"8f75","type":"IMG","href":null,"layout":"INSET_CENTER","metadata":{"__ref":"ImageMetadata:1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg"},"text":"","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_1":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_1","name":"7bfc","type":"H3","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"NEURON IN NEURAL NETWORK(artificial neuron)","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_2":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_2","name":"3cff","type":"P","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are one of the main tools that take advantage of the concept of deep learning. They are an abstract representation of our nervous system, which contains a collection of neurons that communicate with each other through connections called axons","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"STRONG","start":0,"end":26,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_3":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_3","name":"5a3d","type":"P","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"Similar to the biological one, the artificial neuron consists of the following:","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_4":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_4","name":"5789","type":"ULI","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"\u003E it has multiple inputs connection and each inputs connectionwith some weights","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_5":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_5","name":"c324","type":"ULI","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"\u003Eit has multiple output connection (which helps to make further calculation","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_6":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_6","name":"0fa4","type":"ULI","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"\u003Eit has activation function which helps for making calculation and it make calculation on the basis of input connection signals and gives ouput for further calculation","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"ImageMetadata:1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png":{"__typename":"ImageMetadata","id":"1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png","originalHeight":171,"originalWidth":294,"focusPercentX":null,"focusPercentY":null,"alt":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_7":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_7","name":"cf2b","type":"IMG","href":null,"layout":"INSET_CENTER","metadata":{"__ref":"ImageMetadata:1*b9yKJvLIKf20UGa5a8G7bg.png"},"text":"","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_8":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_8","name":"7900","type":"P","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"summation function : it helps for summing up all the input with respect to their weights make input for activation function for making decision or calculation on the basis of types of activation function","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"STRONG","start":0,"end":19,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null},{"__typename":"Markup","type":"STRONG","start":175,"end":203,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null},{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":21,"end":203,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_9":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_9","name":"2eca","type":"P","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"X =( A1W1+A2W2 + A3W3+…………. AnWn)","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"STRONG","start":0,"end":33,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null},{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":0,"end":2,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_10":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_10","name":"0b10","type":"P","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"now this X is input for the activation function for making calculation or decision","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"STRONG","start":9,"end":11,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null},{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":9,"end":11,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_11":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_11","name":"2ba2","type":"P","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"WHY WE NEED ACTIVATION FUNCTION ?","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"STRONG","start":0,"end":33,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_12":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_12","name":"77e2","type":"P","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"neurons helps to perform task by machine by making decision and these decision making queries are solved by activation function (activation mainly used for decision making)","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":129,"end":171,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_13":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_13","name":"ebb8","type":"P","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"their are various type of activation function :( according to their different type of decision","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":0,"end":94,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_14":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_14","name":"e521","type":"ULI","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"Step function","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":0,"end":13,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_15":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_15","name":"a2f7","type":"ULI","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"Linear combination","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":0,"end":18,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_16":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_16","name":"ed68","type":"ULI","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"Sigmoid function","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":0,"end":16,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_17":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_17","name":"eadd","type":"ULI","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"Hyperbolic tangent function","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":0,"end":27,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_18":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_18","name":"2a6c","type":"ULI","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"Softmax function","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":1,"end":16,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_19":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_19","name":"1293","type":"ULI","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"Radial basis function","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":0,"end":21,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_20":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_20","name":"8511","type":"ULI","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"Conic section function","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":0,"end":22,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_21":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_21","name":"6a88","type":"ULI","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"Relu activation function","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":0,"end":24,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_22":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_22","name":"73f6","type":"ULI","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"Leaky ReLU","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":0,"end":10,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_23":{"__typename":"Paragraph","id":"7bab71c55b81_23","name":"7803","type":"ULI","href":null,"layout":null,"metadata":null,"text":"Tanh","hasDropCap":null,"dropCapImage":null,"markups":[{"__typename":"Markup","type":"EM","start":0,"end":4,"href":null,"anchorType":null,"userId":null,"linkMetadata":null}],"codeBlockMetadata":null,"iframe":null,"mixtapeMetadata":null},"UserViewerEdge:userId:a05ba8cf182-viewerId:lo_83544904112d":{"__typename":"UserViewerEdge","id":"userId:a05ba8cf182-viewerId:lo_83544904112d","isMuting":false},"PostViewerEdge:postId:7420068e3055-viewerId:lo_83544904112d":{"__typename":"PostViewerEdge","shouldIndexPostForExternalSearch":true,"id":"postId:7420068e3055-viewerId:lo_83544904112d"},"Tag:machine-learning":{"__typename":"Tag","id":"machine-learning","displayTitle":"Machine Learning","normalizedTagSlug":"machine-learning"},"Tag:artificial-intelligence":{"__typename":"Tag","id":"artificial-intelligence","displayTitle":"Artificial Intelligence","normalizedTagSlug":"artificial-intelligence"},"Tag:neural-networks":{"__typename":"Tag","id":"neural-networks","displayTitle":"Neural Networks","normalizedTagSlug":"neural-networks"},"Tag:neuroscience":{"__typename":"Tag","id":"neuroscience","displayTitle":"Neuroscience","normalizedTagSlug":"neuroscience"},"Post:7420068e3055":{"__typename":"Post","id":"7420068e3055","collection":null,"content({\"postMeteringOptions\":{\"referrer\":\"\"}})":{"__typename":"PostContent","isLockedPreviewOnly":false,"bodyModel":{"__typename":"RichText","sections":[{"__typename":"Section","name":"841c","startIndex":0,"textLayout":null,"imageLayout":null,"backgroundImage":null,"videoLayout":null,"backgroundVideo":null}],"paragraphs":[{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_0"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_1"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_2"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_3"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_4"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_5"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_6"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_7"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_8"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_9"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_10"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_11"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_12"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_13"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_14"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_15"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_16"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_17"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_18"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_19"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_20"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_21"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_22"},{"__ref":"Paragraph:7bab71c55b81_23"}]},"validatedShareKey":"","shareKeyCreator":null},"creator":{"__ref":"User:a05ba8cf182"},"inResponseToEntityType":null,"isLocked":false,"isMarkedPaywallOnly":false,"lockedSource":"LOCKED_POST_SOURCE_NONE","mediumUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedium.com\u002F@vibhusharma_48046\u002Fneuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055","primaryTopic":null,"topics":[],"isLimitedState":false,"isPublished":true,"allowResponses":true,"latestPublishedVersion":"7bab71c55b81","visibility":"PUBLIC","postResponses":{"__typename":"PostResponses","count":0},"responseDistribution":"NOT_DISTRIBUTED","clapCount":17,"title":"NEURON IN NEURAL NETWORK(artificial neuron)","isSeries":false,"sequence":null,"uniqueSlug":"neuron-in-neural-network-artificial-neuron-7420068e3055","socialTitle":"","socialDek":"","canonicalUrl":"","metaDescription":"","latestPublishedAt":1509031046452,"readingTime":1.2625786163522013,"previewContent":{"__typename":"PreviewContent","subtitle":"Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are one of the main tools that take advantage of the concept of deep learning. They are an abstract…"},"previewImage":{"__ref":"ImageMetadata:1*t3FYZ42yOVa0RKxOf3YDpQ.jpeg"},"isShortform":false,"seoTitle":"","firstPublishedAt":1509030800058,"updatedAt":1509286322146,"shortformType":"SHORTFORM_TYPE_LINK","seoDescription":"","viewerEdge":{"__ref":"PostViewerEdge:postId:7420068e3055-viewerId:lo_83544904112d"},"isSuspended":false,"license":"ALL_RIGHTS_RESERVED","tags":[{"__ref":"Tag:machine-learning"},{"__ref":"Tag:artificial-intelligence"},{"__ref":"Tag:neural-networks"},{"__ref":"Tag:neuroscience"}],"isFeaturedInPublishedPublication":false,"isNewsletter":false,"statusForCollection":null,"pendingCollection":null,"detectedLanguage":"en","wordCount":233,"layerCake":0,"responsesLocked":false}}</script><script>window.__MIDDLEWARE_STATE__={"session":{"xsrf":""},"cache":{"cacheStatus":"MISS"}}</script><script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/manifest.e69167e9.js"></script><script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/9865.1496d74a.js"></script><script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/main.f07b8278.js"></script><script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/instrumentation.5bef8967.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/reporting.ff22a7a5.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/5049.d1ead72d.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/4505.6dfaf853.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/6618.db187378.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/9380.fb176dee.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/2707.dc8dbee4.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/9977.933c1c9a.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/8599.68bc318b.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/3045.1cc3d8cb.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/6349.3329b100.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/2648.26563adf.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/8393.a4ecfb83.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/6428.36238b5a.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/6199.6da73f3b.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/5642.7d9f7f3d.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/6546.67eb283b.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/6834.8aa8d357.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/4492.0c3e1a1d.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/2571.6814b962.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/839.1c286b32.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/6128.f8800a13.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/2135.2e8dc177.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/7975.60bcefe8.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/144.86429b48.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/5240.6281357f.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/8819.c627c2bf.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/8204.d0637ed0.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/PostPage.MainContent.a27c27dc.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/8414.0d800846.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/3974.8d3e0217.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/2527.18a8996d.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/PostResponsesContent.e1e580cb.chunk.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/responses.editor.e89462cb.chunk.js"></script><script>window.main();</script><script>(function(){function c(){var b=a.contentDocument||a.contentWindow.document;if(b){var d=b.createElement('script');d.innerHTML="window.__CF$cv$params={r:'91357751dca8899b',t:'MTczOTc5MjA0NC4wMDAwMDA='};var a=document.createElement('script');a.nonce='';a.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js';document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(a);";b.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(d)}}if(document.body){var a=document.createElement('iframe');a.height=1;a.width=1;a.style.position='absolute';a.style.top=0;a.style.left=0;a.style.border='none';a.style.visibility='hidden';document.body.appendChild(a);if('loading'!==document.readyState)c();else if(window.addEventListener)document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',c);else{var e=document.onreadystatechange||function(){};document.onreadystatechange=function(b){e(b);'loading'!==document.readyState&&(document.onreadystatechange=e,c())}}}})();</script></body></html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10