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class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-历史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关历史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-早期历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#早期历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>早期历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-早期历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-美国内战时期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#美国内战时期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>美国内战时期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-美国内战时期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-战后阶段" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#战后阶段"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>战后阶段</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-战后阶段-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1912年大火" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1912年大火"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>1912年大火</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1912年大火-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-近期历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#近期历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>近期历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-近期历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-學術" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#學術"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>学术</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-學術-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-金刚背泥龟" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#金刚背泥龟"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>金刚背泥龟</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-金刚背泥龟-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-学生活动" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#学生活动"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>学生活动</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-学生活动-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关学生活动子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-学生活动-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-金刚背泥龟报" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#金刚背泥龟报"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>金刚背泥龟报</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-金刚背泥龟报-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-学科分布" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#学科分布"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>学科分布</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-学科分布-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-语言屋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#语言屋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>语言屋</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-语言屋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-图书馆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#图书馆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>图书馆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-图书馆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-体育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#体育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>体育</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-体育-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关体育子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-体育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-传统对手" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#传统对手"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>传统对手</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-传统对手-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-知名人士" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#知名人士"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>知名人士</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-知名人士-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关知名人士子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-知名人士-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-校友" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#校友"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>校友</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-校友-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-教职研究人员" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教职研究人员"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>教职研究人员</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教职研究人员-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-爭議事件" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#爭議事件"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>争议事件</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-爭議事件-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关争议事件子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-爭議事件-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-楊舒平講演風波" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#楊舒平講演風波"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>杨舒平讲演风波</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-楊舒平講演風波-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="zh-Hans" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="zh-Hans" dir="ltr">马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="zh-Hans" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。44种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-44" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">44种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit_van_Maryland" title="Universiteit van Maryland – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Universiteit van Maryland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF_(%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AC_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83)" title="جامعة ميريلاند (كوليج بارك) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة ميريلاند (كوليج بارك)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%8C_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF%DA%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83" title="جامعة ماريلاند ، كوليدچ پارك – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعة ماريلاند ، كوليدچ پارك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merilend_Universiteti" title="Merilend Universiteti – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Merilend Universiteti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88" title="مریلند، پارک بیلیم‌یوردو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مریلند، پارک بیلیم‌یوردو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82_%D1%83_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Мэрылендскі ўніверсітэт у Каледж-Парку – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мэрылендскі ўніверсітэт у Каледж-Парку" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC,_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95" title="মেরিল্যান্ড বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়, কলেজ পার্ক – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মেরিল্যান্ড বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়, কলেজ পার্ক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_de_Maryland" title="Universitat de Maryland – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat de Maryland" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marylandsk%C3%A1_univerzita_v_College_Parku" title="Marylandská univerzita v College Parku – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Marylandská univerzita v College Parku" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Maryland" title="University of Maryland – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="University of Maryland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="University of Maryland, College Park" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="University of Maryland, College Park" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato_de_Marilando" title="Universitato de Marilando – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universitato de Marilando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_Maryland" title="Universidad de Maryland – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad de Maryland" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marylandi_%C3%9Clikool" title="Marylandi Ülikool – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Marylandi Ülikool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marylandeko_Unibertsitatea" title="Marylandeko Unibertsitatea – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Marylandeko Unibertsitatea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="دانشگاه مریلند، کالج پارک – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه مریلند، کالج پارک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marylandin_yliopisto_(College_Park)" title="Marylandin yliopisto (College Park) – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Marylandin yliopisto (College Park)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_du_Maryland" title="Université du Maryland – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université du Maryland" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_de_Maryland" title="Universidade de Maryland – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Universidade de Maryland" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93" title="אוניברסיטת מרילנד – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוניברסיטת מרילנד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AB_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6_(%D5%94%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%BB_%D5%8A%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AF)" title="Մերիլենդի համալսարան (Քոլեջ Պարկ) – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մերիլենդի համալսարան (Քոլեջ Պարկ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Maryland" title="Universitas Maryland – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas Maryland" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_del_Maryland_-_College_Park" title="Università del Maryland - College Park – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università del Maryland - College Park" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AC%E3%83%83%E3%82%B8%E3%83%91%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E6%A0%A1" title="メリーランド大学カレッジパーク校 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="メリーランド大学カレッジパーク校" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%B4%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="메릴랜드 대학교 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="메릴랜드 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Marylandensis" title="Universitas Marylandensis – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Universitas Marylandensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit_van_Maryland,_College_Park" title="Universiteit van Maryland, College Park – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Universiteit van Maryland, College Park" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Maryland" title="University of Maryland – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="University of Maryland" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Maryland" title="University of Maryland – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="University of Maryland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersytet_Marylandu_w_College_Park" title="Uniwersytet Marylandu w College Park – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uniwersytet Marylandu w College Park" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%81_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88" title="یونیورسٹی آف میری لینڈ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یونیورسٹی آف میری لینڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_de_Maryland" title="Universidade de Maryland – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade de Maryland" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B2_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Мэрилендский университет в Колледж-Парке – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мэрилендский университет в Колледж-Парке" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="University of Maryland, College Park" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Maryland" title="University of Maryland – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="University of Maryland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9C%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D)" title="மேரிலன்ட் பல்கலைக்கழகம் (காலேஜ் பார்க்) – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மேரிலன்ட் பல்கலைக்கழகம் (காலேஜ் பார்க்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81" title="มหาวิทยาลัยแมริแลนด์ คอลเลจพาร์ก – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาวิทยาลัยแมริแลนด์ คอลเลจพาร์ก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad_ng_Maryland,_College_Park" title="Unibersidad ng Maryland, College Park – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unibersidad ng Maryland, College Park" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryland_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Maryland Üniversitesi – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Maryland Üniversitesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83_(%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA)" title="Університет Меріленду (Коледж-Парк) – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Університет Меріленду (Коледж-Парк)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%81_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D8%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="یونیورسٹی آف میری لینڈ، کالج پارک – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یونیورسٹی آف میری لینڈ، کالج پارک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_h%E1%BB%8Dc_Maryland,_College_Park" title="Đại học Maryland, College Park – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại học Maryland, College Park" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="馬利蘭大學 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬利蘭大學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q503415#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" lang="zh-Hans" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" rel="discussion" title="有关内容页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " lang="zh-Hans" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">简体</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" lang="zh-Hans" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="selected ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" lang="zh-Hans" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" 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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" lang="zh-Hans" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" lang="zh-Hans" dir="ltr"> <div 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div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="nickname">University of Maryland, College Park</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Maryland_Seal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of the University of Maryland (Trademark of the University of Maryland)"><img alt="Seal of the University of Maryland (Trademark of the University of Maryland)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/thumb/5/51/University_of_Maryland_Seal.svg/200px-University_of_Maryland_Seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/thumb/5/51/University_of_Maryland_Seal.svg/300px-University_of_Maryland_Seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/thumb/5/51/University_of_Maryland_Seal.svg/400px-University_of_Maryland_Seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="315" data-file-height="315" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">老校名</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="">Maryland Agricultural College (1856-1916) <br /> Maryland State College (1916-1920)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><span class="note"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%A1%E8%AE%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="校训">校训</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Fatti maschii, parole femine（意大利语） <small>非正式</small><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">创办时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1856</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="综合高等教育数据系统">IPEDS编码</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">163286</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">学校类型</th><td class="infobox-data category" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%97%E8%89%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="旗舰大学（页面不存在）">旗舰</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="公立大学">公立大学</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%88%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="赠地大学">赠地大学</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A0%E7%A9%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="赠空大学">赠空大学</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A0%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="赠海大学">赠海大学</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91" title="基金">捐赠基金</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">$3.553亿（2018）<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%A1%E9%95%BF" title="校长">校长</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darryll_Pines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darryll Pines（页面不存在）">Darryll Pines</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">教务长</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Mary Ann Rankin</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">行政人员</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">5,481（2016）<sup id="cite_ref-Employees_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Employees-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">教师人数</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">4,610（2016）<sup id="cite_ref-Employees_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Employees-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">学生人数</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">41,200（2018）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%A7%91%E7%94%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="本科生">本科生</a>人数</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">30,762（2018）<sup id="cite_ref-umfacts_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-umfacts-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%94%9F" title="研究生">研究生</a>人数</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">10,438（2018）<sup id="cite_ref-umfacts_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-umfacts-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">校址</th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="country-name">美国</span><span class="region"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E" title="马里兰州">马里兰州</a></span><span class="locality"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%87%E5%B8%95%E5%85%8B_(%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E)" title="科利奇帕克 (马里兰州)">科利奇帕克</a></span><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&params=38_59_17_N_76_56_41_W_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">38°59′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">76°56′41″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">38.98806°N 76.94472°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">38.98806; -76.94472</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">校区</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">郊区，1,250英亩（5.1平方千米）<sup id="cite_ref-umfacts_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-umfacts-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">校报</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">The Diamondback</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">校队</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" class="mw-redirect" title="NCAA Division I">NCAA Division I</a> – <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="十大联盟">十大联盟</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middle_Atlantic_Intercollegiate_Sailing_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Middle Atlantic Intercollegiate Sailing Association（页面不存在）">MAISA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%A1%E8%89%B2" title="校色">代表色</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">红白黑金<sup id="cite_ref-umcolors_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-umcolors-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84565780">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-color-styled{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#E03A3E; color:black;"> </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#FFFFFF; color:black;"> </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#000000; color:white;"> </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#FFD520; color:black;"> </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">昵称</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%B7%A1%E6%B0%B4%E9%BE%9F%E9%98%9F" title="马里兰大学淡水龟队">淡水龟</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E7%A5%A5%E7%89%A9" title="吉祥物">吉祥物</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Testudo</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">隶属</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="马里兰大学系统">马里兰大学系统</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E8%88%87%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%8D%94%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="美国学院与大学协会">美国学院与大学协会</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fields_Institute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fields Institute（页面不存在）">Fields Institute</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Committee_on_Institutional_Cooperation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Committee on Institutional Cooperation（页面不存在）">CIC</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consortium_of_Universities_of_the_Washington_Metropolitan_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Consortium of Universities of the Washington Metropolitan Area（页面不存在）">CUWMA</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Association_of_Public_and_Land-Grant_Universities&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Association of Public and Land-Grant Universities（页面不存在）">APLU</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oak_Ridge_Associated_Universities&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oak Ridge Associated Universities（页面不存在）">ORAU</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Universities_Research_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Universities Research Association">URA</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Universitas_21" title="Universitas 21">Universitas 21</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">网站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.umd.edu">www<wbr />.umd<wbr />.edu</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Maryland_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/thumb/4/41/University_of_Maryland_Logo.svg/250px-University_of_Maryland_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/thumb/4/41/University_of_Maryland_Logo.svg/375px-University_of_Maryland_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/thumb/4/41/University_of_Maryland_Logo.svg/500px-University_of_Maryland_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="554" data-file-height="91" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><table style="border-spacing: 0; width: 100%; min-width: 100%" class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <tbody><tr><th style="text-align: center; background-color: #efefef;"><div style="margin:0 3.5em;">位置</div></th></tr><tr><td style="padding-top: 3px"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_6867c709beaf03f7f2fd4e16c2a6226c1bcad60f"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200.png?lang=zh&domain=zh.wikipedia.org&title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&revid=85064412&groups=_6867c709beaf03f7f2fd4e16c2a6226c1bcad60f" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=zh&domain=zh.wikipedia.org&title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&revid=85064412&groups=_6867c709beaf03f7f2fd4e16c2a6226c1bcad60f 2x" alt="地图" /></a> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><table class="infobox" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; float: right;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:;">“马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校”的各地常用译名</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">中国大陆</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">台湾</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">马里兰大学<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">港澳</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">马利兰大学学院市分校<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校</b>（英语：<span lang="en">University of Maryland, College Park</span>，又译<b>马里兰大学学院市分校</b>、<b>马里兰大学</b>，英文简称<span lang="en">University of Maryland</span>、<span lang="en">UMD</span>或<span lang="en">Maryland</span>）是一所在美国排名前列，并在全世界范围内拥有一定知名度的公立研究性大学。大学创建于1856年，位于美国东北部<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E" title="马里兰州">马里兰州</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%87%E5%B8%95%E5%85%8B_(%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E)" title="科利奇帕克 (马里兰州)">科利奇帕克</a>，是<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="马里兰大学系统">马里兰大学系统</a>的旗舰分校，同时也是马里兰州以及华盛顿都会区最大的大学，也被认为是<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E7%AB%8B%E5%B8%B8%E6%98%A5%E8%97%A4" title="公立常春藤">公立常春藤</a>院校之一。马大首位华裔校长<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%86%E9%81%93%E9%80%B5" title="陆道逵">陆道逵</a>（Wallace D. Loh）于2010年11月1日-2020年6月30日担任校长。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UMD_Morrill_Hall.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/UMD_Morrill_Hall.JPG/220px-UMD_Morrill_Hall.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/UMD_Morrill_Hall.JPG/330px-UMD_Morrill_Hall.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/UMD_Morrill_Hall.JPG/440px-UMD_Morrill_Hall.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>1898年建立的Morrill Hall是学院内最早的教学楼</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="早期历史"><span id=".E6.97.A9.E6.9C.9F.E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>早期历史</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：早期历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1856年3月6日，后来成为马里兰大学的马里兰农业学院成立。1858年，巴尔的摩男爵的后裔Charles Benedict Calvert用两万一千<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a>在大学园购买了420<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E4%BA%A9" title="英亩">英亩</a>的Riverdale种植园提供给马里兰农业学院。同年Charles Benedict Calvert又把一些其<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A1%E7%A5%A8" title="股票">股票</a>所得的资金提供给马里兰农业学院。1859年10月6日，第一批包括Charles Benedict Calvert的四个儿子在内的34名学生开始在马里兰农业学院学习。 </p><p>1862年7月，马里兰农业学院授予了第一批学位。同月，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="林肯">林肯</a>签署了Morrill Land拨款法案。这项法案旨在用联邦政府资金资助提供<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A" title="农业">农业</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" class="mw-disambig" title="工程">工程</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="军事">军事</a>教育的学校。在马里兰立法院通过了Morrill Land拨款法案后，马里兰农业学院在1864年2月成为受该法案支持的学校。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="美国内战时期"><span id=".E7.BE.8E.E5.9B.BD.E5.86.85.E6.88.98.E6.97.B6.E6.9C.9F"></span>美国内战时期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：美国内战时期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1864年4月，Ambrose E. Burnside将军率美国第九陆军集团军的6000名北方士兵在马里兰农业学院的校园驻扎。在此期间士兵破坏了数百英尺长的木制篱笆去生火并试图烧毁一个石质谷仓。马里兰农业学院后来试图起诉联邦政府赔偿损失但不幸败诉。 </p><p>1864年<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A4%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="夏天">夏天</a>，Bradley T. Johnson将军率领大约400名南方士兵在马里兰农业学院的校园驻扎。当时同情南方的校长Henry Onderdonk对南方军队的到来表示了欢迎。 </p><p>在内战期间经济问题迫使学校当局出售了300英亩的土地。但入学人数的锐减最终导致马里兰农业学院破产。随后马里兰农业学院的校园被用作男童预备学校。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="战后阶段"><span id=".E6.88.98.E5.90.8E.E9.98.B6.E6.AE.B5"></span>战后阶段</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：战后阶段"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>美国内战结束后马里兰州立法院结束了马里兰农业学院的破产状态并获取了其一半的所有权。马里兰农业学院成为一所半公立学院。内战期间南方将军<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%9D%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="罗伯特·李">罗伯特·李</a>的儿子<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%8E" title="乔治·华盛顿·卡斯蒂斯·李">乔治·华盛顿·卡斯蒂斯·李</a>被任命为战后第一任校长。但是由于公众的不满，乔治·华盛顿·卡斯蒂斯·李拒绝了这个职位。1867年10月马里兰农业学院重新成立并招收了11名学生。在随后的6年里，马里兰农业学院偿还了所有的债务。在此后的二十年内，由于联邦政府投资的一个农业试验站的成立，马里兰农业学院开始成为一个研究机构。同期马里兰农业学院还在一系列领域获得了管理权，例如农场疾病控制，牧草检查；还建立了州气象局以及林业会议。 </p><p>1888年马里兰农业学院开始了正式的校际篮球比赛，当年的对手有St. John's College和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="美国海军学院">美国海军学院</a>。 </p><p>1897年，第一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%84%E5%BC%9F%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="兄弟会">兄弟会</a>Phi Sigma Kappa进入了马里兰农业学院。 </p><p>1898年Morrill Hall建立，这是马里兰大学仍然在使用的教学楼中历史最悠久的建筑。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1912年大火"><span id="1912.E5.B9.B4.E5.A4.A7.E7.81.AB"></span>1912年大火</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：1912年大火"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1912年11月29日晚10点30分，正在举行<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9F%E6%81%A9%E8%8A%82" title="感恩节">感恩节</a>舞会的新行政楼阁楼发生火灾。起火原因可能是电线短路。在场的大约80名学生全部安全逃生并排队传递水桶救火。但是由于当时的大风，学生宿舍，以及除Morrill Hall之外的所有学术建筑都被引燃。尽管没有人伤亡，学校损失约25万美元，折合2005年汇率约5百万美元。校长Richard Silvester辞职。当时很多人以为马里兰农业学院会关闭。 </p><p>但是学生没有放弃。在寒假结束后除两人外其他全部学生回到了学校并坚持学校应继续正常教学。在学生宿舍建好之前，学生被安置在附近的居民家中，租金后来由学校支付。但是行政楼一直到1940年才重建。 </p><p>在1912年学校的中心所在的位置建立了一个混凝土指南针，指南针上指出了当年被火烧毁的每一座建筑的方向。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="近期历史"><span id=".E8.BF.91.E6.9C.9F.E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>近期历史</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：近期历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1916年马里兰州获取了马里兰农业学院的全部所有权并把学校更名为马里兰州立学院（Maryland State College）。同年第一个女生入学，四年后姐妹会进入学校。1920年4月9日，马里兰州立学院同<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E7%9A%84%E6%91%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="巴尔的摩">巴尔的摩</a>的一些职业学校合并成为马里兰大学(University of Maryland)。同年马里兰大学研究生院授予了第一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6" title="哲学">哲学</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB" title="博士">博士</a>学位，学校学生总数超过了500人。 </p><p>1951年第一个<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a>裔学生入学，当时学生总数已经接近10000人，其中约4000名女生。1957年校长Wilson H. Elkins发起了一个提高学校教学水平的运动。最终学校建立了一个学术考察计划。在学术考察计划实行的第一年，占当时学生总数18％的1550名学生面临开除。随后学校的教学水平显著提高。 </p><p>在1988年马里兰州高等教育系统的大规模重组中，马里兰大学科利奇帕克校区被指定为新成立的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="马里兰大学系统">马里兰大学系统</a>的旗舰校区，被正式命名为马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校（<span lang="en">University of Maryland, College Park</span>）。同年起，马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校也负责<code>D.root-servers.net</code>这组<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E5%9F%9F%E5%90%8D%E4%BC%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="根域名伺服器">根域名伺服器</a>的运作<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1997年，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="马里兰州议会">马里兰州议会</a>通过立法，允许马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校（<span lang="en">University of Maryland, College Park</span>）使用“马里兰大学”（<span lang="en">University of Maryland</span>）之名，承认该校区作为马里兰大学系统的旗舰机构的作用。马里兰大学系统中其他以“马里兰大学”命名的机构并不是马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校的卫星校区。 </p><p>2001年9月24日，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%80%E8%A2%AD%E5%87%BB%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="九一一袭击事件">九一一袭击事件</a>后13天，一场<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%8D%B7%E9%A3%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="龙卷风">龙卷风</a>横扫马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校，导致两名学生死亡，12栋建筑损坏。学校损失达到1500万美元。 </p><p>2004年11月17日，马里兰大学与<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%BC%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="南开大学">南开大学</a>签署协议在马里兰大学建立北美洲第一家<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E5%AD%90%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="孔子学院">孔子学院</a>——<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%AD%94%E5%AD%90%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="马里兰大学孔子学院">马里兰大学孔子学院</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="學術"><span id=".E5.AD.B8.E8.A1.93"></span>学术</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：学术"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="infobox vcard" style="width: 20em"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="n" style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D" title="大学排名">综合排名</a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: lavender; text-align: center">全球名次 </th></tr> <tr> <th>《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D" title="世界大学学术排名">ARWU</a>》<small>主排名</small><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_ARWU_W_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_ARWU_W-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>53 </td></tr> <tr> <th>《<a href="/wiki/QS%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D" title="QS世界大学排名">QS</a>》<small>主排名</small><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_QS_W_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_QS_W-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>152 </td></tr> <tr> <th>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%A4%E5%A3%AB%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D" title="泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名">泰晤士</a>》<small>主排名</small><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_THE_W_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_THE_W-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>91 </td></tr> <tr> <th>《<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E8%88%87%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A0%B1%E5%B0%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="美国新闻与世界报导">美国新闻</a>》<small>全球版</small><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_W_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_W-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>51 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color: lavender; text-align: center">全国名次 </th></tr> <tr> <th>《ARWU》<small>主排名</small><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_ARWU_NU_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_ARWU_NU-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <th>《<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E7%88%BE%E8%A1%97%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="华尔街日报">华尔街</a>》/《泰晤士》<sup id="cite_ref-THE_NU_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-THE_NU-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>75 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF" title="福布斯">《福布斯》</a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Forbes_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Forbes-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>63 </td></tr> <tr> <th>《美国新闻》<small>本地版</small><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_NU_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_NU-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>58 </td></tr> <tr> <th>《<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E7%9B%9B%E9%A0%93%E6%9C%88%E5%88%8A" title="华盛顿月刊">华盛顿月刊</a>》<sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Wamo_NU_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Wamo_NU-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>50 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>马里兰大学部分老师获得过各种奖励和荣誉称号，其中，历史学教授Ira Berlin被美国总统任命为国家人权委员会顾问。通过学术研究，经济开发以及教育项目，马里兰大学研发、传播的知识、技术、发明、专利；促进了国家、地区经济的发展。目前，马里兰大学正和加州大学柏克莱分校、密西根大学、伊利诺大学、加州大学洛杉机分校，北卡罗莱纳大学建立伙伴关系，力争把该校建设成国际最著名公立研究型大学之一。 </p><p>马里兰大学录取率为：39%<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，被录取新生的SAT中间分数：SAT阅读：570 - 680 提供分数人数占总人数95%；SAT数学：600 - 700 提供分数人数占总人数95%<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="金刚背泥龟"><span id=".E9.87.91.E5.88.9A.E8.83.8C.E6.B3.A5.E9.BE.9F"></span>金刚背泥龟</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：金刚背泥龟"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UMD_Testudo_Statue.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/UMD_Testudo_Statue.JPG/220px-UMD_Testudo_Statue.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/UMD_Testudo_Statue.JPG/330px-UMD_Testudo_Statue.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/UMD_Testudo_Statue.JPG/440px-UMD_Testudo_Statue.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>校园内的钻纹龟雕像</figcaption></figure> <p>1932年，Curly Byrd提议把学校的<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E7%A5%A5%E7%89%A9" title="吉祥物">吉祥物</a>定为马里兰州爬行动物<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%88%9A%E8%83%8C%E6%B3%A5%E9%BE%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="金刚背泥龟">金刚背泥龟</a>（Diamondback Terrapin，简称Terrapin或Diamondback）。吉祥物的名字为Testudo，意为有保护性的壳。1933年毕业生集资用青铜铸造了第一个Testudo的塑像，摆放在一号路旁边的Ritchie体育馆前。1947年<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E6%99%AE%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="约翰·霍普金斯大学">约翰·霍普金斯大学</a>的学生把Testudo的塑像劫持到了约翰·霍普金斯大学校园。大学园的学生迅速赶到巴尔的摩，围攻藏有Testudo的约翰·霍普金斯大学学生宿舍。最终有超过200名<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B2%E6%9A%B4%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F" title="防暴警察">防暴警察</a>干涉。1949年，Testudo又被劫持到<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="弗吉尼亚大学">弗吉尼亚大学</a>。1951年，Testudo被固定在地面上，但是仍然遭到其他学校学生的破坏。在1960年代，Testudo被移到了远离一号路的McKeldin图书馆前。马里兰大学的学生有在考试或其他重大事件前摸Testudo的<a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="鼻子">鼻子</a>或者在Testudo前摆放食物，鲜花等“贡品”冀希望得到好运的传统。1994年，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="马里兰州议会">马里兰州议会</a>通过立法，将金刚背泥龟列为马里兰州的官方爬行动物和马里兰大学的吉祥物。<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="学生活动"><span id=".E5.AD.A6.E7.94.9F.E6.B4.BB.E5.8A.A8"></span>学生活动</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：学生活动"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="金刚背泥龟报"><span id=".E9.87.91.E5.88.9A.E8.83.8C.E6.B3.A5.E9.BE.9F.E6.8A.A5"></span>金刚背泥龟报</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：金刚背泥龟报"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>金刚背泥龟报（The Diamondback）是马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校的独立学生报纸。成立与1910年，诞生之初这张报纸的名称为《三角报》(The Triangle)，然后1921年为了致敬本地爬虫更名。在春季和秋季学期，这家报纸从周一至周五每天出版。它的发行量约为17000份、每年的广告收入超过100万美元。<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2005-2006学年，金刚背泥龟报获到<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E8%AE%B0%E8%80%85%E5%AD%B8%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="专业记者学会（页面不存在）">专业记者学会</a>的优秀奖。该报被评为全美第三好的学生日报。 <sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>著名金刚背泥龟报记者包括HBO电台的《The Wire》的作家David Simon，前<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%B6%E6%8A%A5" title="纽约时报">纽约时报</a>记者Jayson Blair(金刚背泥龟报1996年的主编 )，ESPN 专栏作家Norman Chad(1978年的主编)，漫画家<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%A6%C2%B7%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亚伦·麦克格鲁德（页面不存在）">亚伦·麦克格鲁德</a> (他的漫画<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Boondocks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Boondocks（页面不存在）">The Boondocks</a>是在该报纸开始出版的)，和漫画家<a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Cho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Cho（页面不存在）">Frank Cho</a>。McGruder毕业以后，漫画有了广泛成功，并有自己的电视节目。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="学科分布"><span id=".E5.AD.A6.E7.A7.91.E5.88.86.E5.B8.83"></span>学科分布</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：学科分布"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校下设13个学院，分别为 </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.engr.umd.edu/">工程学院</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20081006204937/http://www.engr.umd.edu/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050609000135/http://www.agnr.umd.edu/">农业与自然资源学院</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arch.umd.edu/">建筑规划与保护学院</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20171101121211/http://www.arch.umd.edu/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arhu.umd.edu/">艺术与人文学院</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210514035315/http://www.arhu.umd.edu/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bsos.umd.edu/">行为与社会科学学院</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210207154532/http://www.bsos.umd.edu/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cmns.umd.edu/">计算机科学, 数学, 与自然科学学院</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150720060826/http://cmns.umd.edu/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.education.umd.edu/">教育学院</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210429230030/http://www.education.umd.edu/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sph.umd.edu/">公共卫生学院</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210501085857/http://www.sph.umd.edu/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ischool.umd.edu/">信息学院</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210505220430/http://ischool.umd.edu/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.journalism.umd.edu/">新闻学院</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20080511170342/http://www.journalism.umd.edu/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smith.umd.edu/">商学院 (史密斯商学院-Robert H. Smith School of Business)</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190217210735/http://www.smith.umd.edu/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.publicpolicy.umd.edu/">公共政策学院</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190807235118/http://www.publicpolicy.umd.edu/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="语言屋"><span id=".E8.AF.AD.E8.A8.80.E5.B1.8B"></span>语言屋</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：语言屋"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>马里兰大学的圣玛莉堂(St. Mary's Hall)又叫语言屋<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，只容许学外语学生居住。这宿舍里面有十种语言，它们分别是：<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="阿拉伯语">阿拉伯语</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="汉语">中文</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="德语">德语</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E6%9D%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="希伯来语">希伯来语</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD" title="意大利语">意大利语</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="日语">日语</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="波斯语">波斯语</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD" title="俄语">俄语</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语">西班牙语</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="图书馆"><span id=".E5.9B.BE.E4.B9.A6.E9.A6.86"></span>图书馆</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：图书馆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校有八个图书馆，分别为 </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lib.umd.edu/MCK/mckeldin.html">McKeldin图书馆</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20120513165007/http://www.lib.umd.edu/MCK/mckeldin.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:McKeldin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/McKeldin.jpg/220px-McKeldin.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/McKeldin.jpg/330px-McKeldin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/McKeldin.jpg/440px-McKeldin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="682" /></a><figcaption>McKeldin图书馆</figcaption></figure></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050913212329/http://www.lib.umd.edu/ART/art.html">艺术图书馆</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050913212759/http://www.lib.umd.edu/ARCH/architecture.html">建筑图书馆</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lib.umd.edu/ENGIN/engin.html">工程与物理图书馆</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20080827221421/http://www.lib.umd.edu/ENGIN/engin.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lib.umd.edu/HBK/hornbake.html">Hornbake图书馆</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20080704144602/http://www.lib.umd.edu/HBK/hornbake.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lib.umd.edu/PAL/music.html">表演艺术图书馆</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20120820161031/http://www.lib.umd.edu/PAL/music.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050913212904/http://www.lib.umd.edu/shadygrove/">Shady Grove图书馆与媒体中心</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lib.umd.edu/CHEM/chemistry.html">化学图书馆</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20120513163522/http://www.lib.umd.edu/CHEM/chemistry.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="体育"><span id=".E4.BD.93.E8.82.B2"></span>体育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：体育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校属于<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="十大联盟">十大联盟</a>。马里兰大学曾经是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E6%B2%BF%E5%B2%B8%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="大西洋沿岸联盟">大西洋沿岸联盟</a>的创始成员，但是在2014年马里兰大学离开大西洋沿岸联盟，转投十大联盟。马里兰大学科利奇帕克分校的知名运动项目包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%AE%E7%90%83" title="篮球">篮球</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83" class="mw-redirect" title="橄榄球">橄榄球</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="足球">足球</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E6%9B%B2%E6%A3%8D%E7%90%83" class="mw-redirect" title="长曲棍球">长曲棍球</a>等。共获得过19次全国冠军。马里兰大学的<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E6%9B%B2%E6%A3%8D%E7%90%83" class="mw-redirect" title="长曲棍球">长曲棍球</a>是全美国国领先的项目，女子长曲棍球获得过10个全国冠军，并于1995至2001年保持七连冠。 </p><p>最近获得全国冠军的项目有女子篮球(2006)，曲棍球(2005)，男子足球(2005)，男子篮球(2002)。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="传统对手"><span id=".E4.BC.A0.E7.BB.9F.E5.AF.B9.E6.89.8B"></span>传统对手</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：传统对手"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在男子<a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%AE%E7%90%83" title="篮球">篮球</a>方面，Duke大学是马里兰大学的传统对手。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83" class="mw-redirect" title="橄榄球">橄榄球</a>方面，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8D%A1%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="北卡州立大学">北卡州立大学</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="弗吉尼亚大学">弗吉尼亚大学</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%BC%97%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="西弗吉尼亚大学">西弗吉尼亚大学</a>是马里兰大学的传统对手。同<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%BC%97%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="西弗吉尼亚大学">西弗吉尼亚大学</a>之间的橄榄球比赛从1980年开始年年举行。<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BE%E5%A4%95%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="宾夕法尼亚州立大学">宾夕法尼亚州立大学</a>在90年代以前同马里兰大学经常比赛，目前两个学校正在谈判准备重新开始两校之间的比赛。 </p><p>马里兰大学和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E6%99%AE%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="约翰斯·霍普金斯大学">约翰斯·霍普金斯大学</a>是男子长曲棍球的传统对手。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="知名人士"><span id=".E7.9F.A5.E5.90.8D.E4.BA.BA.E5.A3.AB"></span>知名人士</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：知名人士"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="校友"><span id=".E6.A0.A1.E5.8F.8B"></span>校友</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：校友"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%96%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%9E%97" title="谢尔盖·布林">谢尔盖·布林</a>，<a href="/wiki/Google%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Google公司">Google公司</a>创始人之一，1993年毕业于数学与计算机科学学院(计算机科学、数学与自然科学院)。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%E6%9B%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="约瑟夫·哈迪曼（页面不存在）">约瑟夫·哈迪曼</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E6%96%AF%E9%81%94%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="纳斯达克">纳斯达克</a>总裁</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%AF%E6%96%87%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="凯文·普兰克（页面不存在）">凯文·普兰克</a>, <a href="/wiki/Under_Armour" title="Under Armour">Under Armour</a>运动品牌创始人。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%8E%89%C2%B7%E8%B2%BB%E5%A5%A7%E8%8E%89%E5%A8%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="卡莉·费奥莉娜">卡莉·费奥莉娜</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E6%99%AE%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="惠普公司">惠普公司</a>前CEO。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E7%BB%B4%C2%B7%E6%A1%91%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈维·桑德斯（页面不存在）">哈维·桑德斯</a>，<a href="/wiki/Nautica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nautica">Nautica</a>时尚品牌公司CEO/总裁/主席。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E7%B1%B3%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉米·沃尔顿（页面不存在）">吉米·沃尔顿</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E7%BD%91" title="有线电视新闻网">有线电视新闻网</a>总裁/CEO。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E7%B1%B3%C2%B7%E4%BA%A8%E6%A3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="吉米·亨森">吉米·亨森</a>，<a href="/w/index.php?title=Muppets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muppets（页面不存在）">Muppets</a>的创造者。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%B1%AA%E6%99%AE%E7%89%B9%E6%9B%BC" title="赫伯特·豪普特曼">赫伯特·豪普特曼</a>，1985年<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96" title="诺贝尔化学奖">诺贝尔化学奖</a>得主。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E8%BF%AA%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%95%BE%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="朱迪斯·蕾斯尼克">朱迪斯·蕾斯尼克</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%87%E8%88%AA%E5%91%98" title="宇航员">宇航员</a>，死于<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%91%E6%88%98%E8%80%85%E5%8F%B7%E4%BA%8B%E6%95%85" class="mw-redirect" title="挑战者号事故">挑战者号事故</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E9%BA%A6%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" title="威廉·麦库尔">威廉·麦库尔</a>，宇航员，死于<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%8F%B7%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E9%A3%9E%E6%9C%BA%E7%81%BE%E9%9A%BE" title="哥伦比亚号航天飞机灾难">哥伦比亚号事故</a>。</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="保羅·理查茲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Paul W. Richards"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85%C2%B7%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E8%8C%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="保罗·理查兹（页面不存在）">保罗·理查兹</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_W._Richards" class="extiw" title="en:Paul W. Richards"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Paul W. Richards</span></a></span>）</span></span>，宇航员。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%88%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E8%8A%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迈克尔·格里芬（页面不存在）">迈克尔·格里芬</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a><a href="/wiki/NASA" class="mw-redirect" title="NASA">NASA</a>负责人。</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="戈登·R·英格蘭" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gordon R. England"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%88%E7%99%BB%C2%B7R%C2%B7%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="戈登·R·英格兰（页面不存在）">戈登·R·英格兰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordon_R._England" class="extiw" title="en:Gordon R. England"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gordon R. England</span></a></span>）</span></span>，美国海军部长。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E6%AF%93%E5%8D%8E" title="宗毓华">宗毓华</a>，华裔新闻主播。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E9%9B%B7%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%88%B4%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF" title="小雷蒙德·戴维斯">小雷蒙德·戴维斯</a>，化学家，物理学家，1938年化学专业学士毕业，2002年诺贝尔物理学奖得主。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%B1%AA%E6%99%AE%E7%89%B9%E6%9B%BC" title="赫伯特·豪普特曼">赫伯特·豪普特曼</a>，数学家，1955年数学博士毕业，1985年诺贝尔化学奖得主。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%B4%B9%E5%A4%AB%E6%9B%BC" title="查尔斯·费夫曼">查尔斯·费夫曼</a>，数学家，1978年<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B9%E5%A5%96" title="菲尔兹奖">菲尔兹奖</a>得主。1966年数学及物理学士毕业，22岁获<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%93%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="芝加哥大学">芝加哥大学</a>数学系正教授，为美国历来最年轻的正教授。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%82%A3%E6%B3%A2%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E7%93%9C%E9%82%A3%E7%91%9E%E5%A1%94" class="mw-redirect" title="海那波拉·瓜那瑞塔">海那波拉·瓜那瑞塔</a>，当代<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E8%A7%80" class="mw-redirect" title="内观">内观</a>大师，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="北美地区">北美地区</a>地位最高的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里兰卡">斯里兰卡</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%BA%A7%E9%83%A8%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="上座部佛教">上座部佛教</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E8%80%81" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="长老">长老</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E7%B1%B3%E4%BC%A6" title="汤姆·麦克米伦">汤姆·麦克米伦</a>，美国<a href="/wiki/NBA" title="NBA">NBA</a>联盟的前职业<a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%AE%E7%90%83" title="篮球">篮球</a>运动员，退役后成为<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%AE%B6" title="政治家">政治家</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%85%B6%E5%AE%89" title="李庆安">李庆安</a>，台湾政治人物。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%8B%B1%E4%B9%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="马英九">马英九</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中华民国">中华民国</a>总统，曾任马里兰大学法学院研究顾问。</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%A6%E6%B3%97%E9%92%8A" title="秦泗钊">秦泗钊</a>：1992年马里兰大学（College Park）获得化学工程博士学位，国际自动控制联合会（IFAC）2013年新当选的会士。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%89%E6%9C%9B%E8%BC%9D" title="叶望辉">叶望辉</a>：美国共和党员、前白宫官员</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="教职研究人员"><span id=".E6.95.99.E8.81.8C.E7.A0.94.E7.A9.B6.E4.BA.BA.E5.91.98"></span>教职研究人员</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：教职研究人员"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%E6%96%AF" title="威廉·丹尼尔·菲利普斯">威廉·丹尼尔·菲利普斯</a>, 物理教授, <a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8%E7%8D%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="诺贝尔物理学奖">诺贝尔物理学奖</a>得主。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%A7%86%E6%AF%94%C2%B7%E8%B0%A2%E6%9E%97" title="托马斯·克罗姆比·谢林">托马斯·谢林</a>(Thomas Shelling)，经济学家，公共政策学院教授。2005<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96" title="诺贝尔经济学奖">诺贝尔经济学奖</a>得主。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E5%AE%8F%E9%81%94" title="丘宏达">丘宏达</a>：马里兰大学法学教授，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%A0%94%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="中研院">中研院</a>院士候选人</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="爭議事件"><span id=".E7.88.AD.E8.AD.B0.E4.BA.8B.E4.BB.B6"></span>争议事件</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：争议事件"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="楊舒平講演風波"><span id=".E6.A5.8A.E8.88.92.E5.B9.B3.E8.AC.9B.E6.BC.94.E9.A2.A8.E6.B3.A2"></span>杨舒平讲演风波</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：杨舒平讲演风波"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E8%88%92%E5%B9%B3%E8%AC%9B%E6%BC%94%E9%A2%A8%E6%B3%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="杨舒平讲演风波">杨舒平讲演风波</a></div> <p>2017年5月21日该校毕业典礼上，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="中国大陆">中国大陆</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E7%94%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="留学生">留学生</a>杨舒平在发表毕业演讲时，以<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>的学习、生活的自身经历为主轴的演讲引发了政治风波。主要原因是其称中国家乡昆明空气质量不佳<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，并由此其提到并赞赏美国的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E6%B0%A3%E8%B3%AA%E7%B4%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="空气质素">空气质量</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%80%E8%AE%BA%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="言论自由">言论自由</a>以及人民的参政热情，并将美国与中国大陆进行了对比。此讲演内容引起中国大陆的留学生群体以及中国媒体和民众的激烈反应，部分留学生并以激烈且带有攻击性的言语称其为“以诋毁祖国的方式博眼球”、“是逃到美国的<a href="/wiki/%E8%84%B1%E5%8C%97%E8%80%85" class="mw-redirect" title="脱北者">脱北者</a>”。事后她在微博上进行了公开道歉。<sup id="cite_ref-globaltimes1_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-globaltimes1-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131102123951/http://www.lib.umd.edu/blogs/univarch_exhibits/?p=291">Archival Attractions at the University of Maryland</a>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lib.umd.edu/blogs/univarch_exhibits/?p=291">原始内容</a>存档于2013-11-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&rft.btitle=Archival+Attractions+at+the+University+of+Maryland&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lib.umd.edu%2Fblogs%2Funivarch_exhibits%2F%3Fp%3D291&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20131102123951/http://www.lib.umd.edu/blogs/univarch_exhibits/?p=291">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190629165524/https://www.nacubo.org/-/media/Nacubo/Documents/research/2018-Endowment-Market-Values--Final.pdf">U.S. and Canadian Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year (FY) 2018 Endowment Market Value and Change in Endowment Market Value from FY 2017 to FY 2018</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. National Association of College and University Business Officers and Commonfund Institute. 2018 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-07-02</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nacubo.org/-/media/Nacubo/Documents/research/2018-Endowment-Market-Values--Final.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2019-06-29）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&rft.btitle=U.S.+and+Canadian+Institutions+Listed+by+Fiscal+Year+%28FY%29+2018+Endowment+Market+Value+and+Change+in+Endowment+Market+Value+from+FY+2017+to+FY+2018&rft.date=2018&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=National+Association+of+College+and+University+Business+Officers+and+Commonfund+Institute&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nacubo.org%2F-%2Fmedia%2FNacubo%2FDocuments%2Fresearch%2F2018-Endowment-Market-Values--Final.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/https://www.nacubo.org/-/media/Nacubo/Documents/research/2018-Endowment-Market-Values--Final.pdf">存档</a>，存档日期<span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">[日期错误] (2)</span><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><sup>[日期不符]</sup></span>，.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Employees-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Employees_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Employees_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161005230350/https://www.irpa.umd.edu/CampusCounts/Employees/employeesumm.pdf">Employee summary</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. www.irpa.umd.edu. 2018 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-05-16</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irpa.umd.edu/CampusCounts/Employees/employeesumm.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于October 5, 2016）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&rft.atitle=Employee+summary&rft.date=2018&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.irpa.umd.edu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irpa.umd.edu%2FCampusCounts%2FEmployees%2Femployeesumm.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20161005230350/https://www.irpa.umd.edu/CampusCounts/Employees/employeesumm.pdf">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-umfacts-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-umfacts_4-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-umfacts_4-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-umfacts_4-2"><sup><b>4.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181103092122/https://today.umd.edu/articles/enrollment-data-reveal-record-growth-diversity-challenges-0b522bf1-b9d7-42d5-bccf-ac87a95387d4">Enrollment Data Reveal Record Growth, But Diversity Challenges</a>. The University of Maryland Today. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">November 3,</span> 2018]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.umd.edu/articles/enrollment-data-reveal-record-growth-diversity-challenges-0b522bf1-b9d7-42d5-bccf-ac87a95387d4">原始内容</a>存档于November 3, 2018）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&rft.atitle=Enrollment+Data+Reveal+Record+Growth%2C+But+Diversity+Challenges&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+University+of+Maryland+Today&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.umd.edu%2Farticles%2Fenrollment-data-reveal-record-growth-diversity-challenges-0b522bf1-b9d7-42d5-bccf-ac87a95387d4&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20181103092122/https://today.umd.edu/articles/enrollment-data-reveal-record-growth-diversity-challenges-0b522bf1-b9d7-42d5-bccf-ac87a95387d4">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-umcolors-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-umcolors_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150324200754/http://www.brand.umd.edu/universityidentity.cfm">University Visual Identity</a>. University of Maryland. March 22, 2015 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">March 22,</span> 2015]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brand.umd.edu/universityidentity.cfm">原始内容</a>存档于2015年3月24日）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&rft.btitle=University+Visual+Identity&rft.date=2015-03-22&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=University+of+Maryland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brand.umd.edu%2Funiversityidentity.cfm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150324200754/http://www.brand.umd.edu/universityidentity.cfm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&rft.atitle=%E7%BE%8E%E5%AA%92%EF%BC%9A%E7%99%BD%E5%AE%AB%E4%B8%BE%E8%A1%8C%E6%8B%9B%E5%BE%85%E4%BC%9A%E5%BA%86%E7%A5%9D%E5%86%9C%E5%8E%86%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B4&rft.date=2023-01-27&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cankaoxiaoxi.com%2F%23%2FdetailsPage%2F%2520%2Fd99fb380d62c4459b9cf7a739eac338f%2F1%2F2023-01-27%252017%3A38&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="中华民国外交部">中华民国外交部</a> (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://multilingual.mofa.gov.tw/web/web_UTF-8/almanac/almanac2018/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B107%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E5%B9%B4%E9%91%91.pdf">中華民國107年外交年鑑</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="台北市">台北</a>: 中华民国外交部. 2019: 第296页 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-04-03</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-986-5447-13-7" title="Special:网络书源/978-986-5447-13-7"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-986-5447-13-7</a>. <q>與美國天主教大學（Catholic University of America）、喬治城大學（Georgetown University）、馬里蘭大學（University of Maryland, College Park）以及大華府地區中文學校等合作辦理6場華語文能力測驗。</q></cite><span 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E5%B8%82%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1&rft.atitle=%E7%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E7%94%9F%E6%BC%94%E8%AE%B2%E8%B4%A8%E7%96%91%E5%AE%B6%E4%B9%A1%E7%A9%BA%E6%B0%94+%E6%98%86%E6%98%8E%E5%AE%98%E5%BE%AE%EF%BC%9A%E8%BF%99%E9%94%85%E4%B8%8D%E8%83%8C&rft.date=2017-05-22&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2F3g.china.com%2Fact%2Fnews%2F10000159%2F20170522%2F30554977.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190508054123/http://3g.china.com/act/news/10000159/20170522/30554977.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-globaltimes1-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-globaltimes1_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span 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href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="弗吉尼亚州立大学">弗吉尼亚州立</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%BC%97%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="西弗吉尼亚大学">西弗吉尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%E8%88%87%E7%91%AA%E9%BA%97%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="威廉与玛丽学院">威廉与玛丽</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color: #ffffff; background-color: #285353; text-align: center;">加盟成员</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E9%81%94%E8%8D%B7%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="爱达荷州立大学">爱达荷州立</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E4%BA%A5%E4%BF%84%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="俄亥俄大学">俄亥俄</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Universitas_21_大学联盟" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Universitas_21" title="Template:Universitas 21"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Universitas_21" title="Template talk:Universitas 21"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Universitas_21" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Universitas 21"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universitas_21_大学联盟" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Universitas_21" title="Universitas 21">Universitas 21 大学联盟</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">亚洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8D%E6%97%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="复旦大学">复旦大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="上海交通大学">上海交通大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="香港大学">香港大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="德里大学">德里大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A9%E7%A8%BB%E7%94%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="早稻田大学">早稻田大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="新加坡国立大学">新加坡国立大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%BA%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="高丽大学">高丽大学</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">欧洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E9%B2%81%E6%B1%B6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6_(%E8%8D%B7%E8%AF%AD)" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教鲁汶大学 (荷语)">天主教鲁汶大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E6%9F%8F%E6%9E%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6_(%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6)" title="都柏林大学 (爱尔兰国立大学)">都柏林大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="阿姆斯特丹大学">阿姆斯特丹大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E5%BE%B7%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="隆德大学">隆德大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E9%BB%8E%E4%B8%96%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="苏黎世大学">苏黎世大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%98%8E%E7%BF%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="伯明翰大学">伯明翰大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="爱丁堡大学">爱丁堡大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%93%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="格拉斯哥大学">格拉斯哥大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E4%B8%81%E6%BC%A2%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="诺丁汉大学">诺丁汉大学</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">北美洲</th><td 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="蒙特雷科技大学">蒙特雷科技大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%B6%85%E7%8B%84%E6%A0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="康涅狄格大学">康涅狄格大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">马里兰大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E6%88%B4%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" title="加州大学戴维斯分校">加利福尼亚大学戴维斯分校</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">大洋洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="墨尔本大学">墨尔本大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="新南威尔士大学">新南威尔士大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="昆士兰大学">昆士兰大学</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="奥克兰大学">奥克兰大学</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">南美洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="智利天主教大学">智利天主教大学</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">非洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="约翰内斯堡大学">约翰内斯堡大学</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503415#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503415#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503415#identifiers" title="编辑维基数据链接"><img alt="编辑维基数据链接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="University of Maryland (College Park, Md.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/731036/">FAST</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000109417177">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/133887555">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39QH7JmrTYgdJVRymWBQbfr3F">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90684828">挪威</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F?func=direct&local_base=red10&doc_number=000539109">智利</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX143552">西班牙</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12392214j">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12392214j">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="University of Maryland (College Park, Md.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/30482-7">德国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007519132305171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="University of Maryland (College Park, Md.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no97052508">美国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000082322&P_CON_LNG=ENG">拉脱维亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="University of Maryland (College Park, Maryland)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=kn20060601002&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an41788908">澳大利亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810563271205606">波兰</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=494/33184">梵蒂冈</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/25125d57-f0a8-4514-82bc-9c957c801dfc">MusicBrainz place</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">学术</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA01090905?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">艺术家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500312906">艺术家联合名录</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" 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