CINXE.COM

Collection Details : Diseases of the Colon & Rectum

<!DOCTYPE html> <html dir="ltr" lang="en-US"> <head> <script type='text/javascript' data-ot-ignore>const otAllowScripts = ['/init.js']; new MutationObserver(function (d) { Array.prototype.forEach.call(d, function (g) { Array.prototype.forEach.call(g.addedNodes, function (e) { try { if ('script' === e.tagName?.toLowerCase() && otAllowScripts.some(s => e.src?.includes(s))) { e.setAttribute('data-ot-ignore', ''); } } catch (err) { console.error(err); } }) }) }).observe(document.documentElement, { childList: !0, subtree: !0, attributes: !0, attributeFilter: ['src'] });</script> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice start for journals.lww.com --> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/7537629c-faa0-40ce-a837-f7b14c0d4e70/OtAutoBlock.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="7537629c-faa0-40ce-a837-f7b14c0d4e70"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/lww-cookiepro.js?v=05.24.00.023"> </script> <title> Collection Details : Diseases of the Colon &amp; Rectum </title> <!--Google Analytics --> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.setAttributeNode(d.createAttribute('data-ot-ignore'));j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-NLR6H6W');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft SharePoint" /><meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /><script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info = {"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"NRJS-310e337bbb542715b7f","applicationID":"1029107228","transactionName":"ZgdWMRZUVkVSBUBbCl9NdTY0GlxVQQxbRxdfA1hKO1ZZQlIKW1UWHg9VFhBQSkZSAVEdEUYNVwoIQFVYQwdTVwlQG1sQEBtZRUMe","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":420,"agent":"","atts":""}</script><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]},distributed_tracing:{enabled:true}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={agentID:"1103305545",accountID:"2792772",trustKey:"1191223",xpid:"VgEOU1FUChABVFNbBgEAVFYJ",licenseKey:"NRJS-310e337bbb542715b7f",applicationID:"1029107228"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-spa-1.274.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>h,gD:()=>g,xN:()=>p});var n=r(993);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function h(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function g(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=h(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},5603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>c,o:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},a={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("LoaderConfig for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=a[e])}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,Yq:()=>a,xv:()=>n});const n="1.274.0",i="PROD",o="CDN",a="^2.0.0-alpha.17"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A4:()=>s,OF:()=>d,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>h,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,lR:()=>f,m:()=>u,mw:()=>c,sb:()=>l});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s="complete"===a?.document?.readyState,c=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),u=""+a?.location,d=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),l=d&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,f=(()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2?+e[1]:0})(),h=Date.now()-(0,n.t)()},7295:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Xv:()=>a,gX:()=>i,iW:()=>o});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||o(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;for(var t=0;t<n.length;t++){var r=n[t];if("*"===r.hostname)return!1;if(s(r.hostname,e.hostname)&&c(r.pathname,e.pathname))return!1}return!0}function o(e){return void 0===e.hostname}function a(e){if(n=[],e&&e.length)for(var t=0;t<e.length;t++){let r=e[t];if(!r)continue;0===r.indexOf("http://")?r=r.substring(7):0===r.indexOf("https://")&&(r=r.substring(8));const i=r.indexOf("/");let o,a;i>0?(o=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(o=r,a="");let[s]=o.split(":");n.push({hostname:s,pathname:a})}}function s(e,t){return!(e.length>t.length)&&t.indexOf(e)===t.length-e.length}function c(e,t){return 0===e.indexOf("/")&&(e=e.substring(1)),0===t.indexOf("/")&&(t=t.substring(1)),""===e||e===t}},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),h(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return h(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),h(e,t)})))}function h(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=h(n),c=g(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=v()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:m,listeners:g,context:h,buffer:function(e,t){const r=v();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=g(e).concat(t)}function g(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,ZF:()=>c,bz:()=>a,el:()=>u});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}function c(){return s(16)}function u(){return s(32)}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},7485:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||"").indexOf("data:"))return{protocol:"data"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(":")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol&&t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port&&""!==r.port||("http:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="80"),"https:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="443")),r.pathname&&""!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith("/")||(r.pathname="/".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname="/",r}catch(e){return{}}}},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},3304:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A:()=>o});var n=r(7836);const i=()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=>{if("object"==typeof r&&null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}};function o(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())??""}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}return""}}},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},8139:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>f});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),o=r(8990),a=r(6154);const s={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,u="addEventListener",d="removeEventListener",l="nr@wrapped:".concat(n.P);function f(e){var t=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get("events")}(e);if(s[t.debugId]++)return t;s[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,i.YM)(t,!0);function f(e){r.inPlace(e,[u,d],"-",p)}function p(e,t){return e[1]}return"getPrototypeOf"in Object&&(a.RI&&h(document,f),h(a.gm,f),h(c.prototype,f)),t.on(u+"-start",(function(e,t){var n=e[1];if(null!==n&&("function"==typeof n||"object"==typeof n)){var i=(0,o.I)(n,l,(function(){var e={object:function(){if("function"!=typeof n.handleEvent)return;return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)},function:n}[typeof n];return e?r(e,"fn-",null,e.name||"anonymous"):n}));this.wrapped=e[1]=i}})),t.on(d+"-start",(function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]})),t}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;"object"==typeof n&&!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,u);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&t(n,...r)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},9300:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.ajax},3333:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,Zp:()=>i,mq:()=>s,nf:()=>a,qN:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.genericEvents,i=["auxclick","click","copy","keydown","paste","scrollend"],o=["focus","blur"],a=4,s=1e3},6774:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.jserrors},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,TZ:()=>a,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log",a=n.K7.logging},3785:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{R:()=>c,b:()=>u});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),o=r(860),a=r(3969),s=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=s.p_.INFO){(0,n.p)(a.xV,["API/logging/".concat(c.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,o.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)(s.ET,[(0,i.t)(),t,r,c],void 0,o.K7.logging,e)}function u(e){return"string"==typeof e&&Object.values(s.p_).some((t=>t===e.toUpperCase().trim()))}},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>d,G4:()=>o,Qb:()=>l,TZ:()=>i,Ug:()=>a,_s:()=>s,bc:()=>u,yP:()=>c});var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,o={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"},a=.12,s={DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},c={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0},u={RESET:{message:"Session was reset",sm:"Reset"},IMPORT:{message:"Recorder failed to import",sm:"Import"},TOO_MANY:{message:"429: Too Many Requests",sm:"Too-Many"},TOO_BIG:{message:"Payload was too large",sm:"Too-Big"},CROSS_TAB:{message:"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab",sm:"Cross-Tab"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started",sm:"Entitlement"}},d=5e3,l={API:"api"}},5270:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Aw:()=>c,CT:()=>u,SR:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(9417),o=r(7767),a=r(6154);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO&&(0,o.V)(e)&&!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}function c(e){return!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_replay.preload")&&s(e)}function u(e,t){const r=t.correctAbsoluteTimestamp(e);return{originalTimestamp:e,correctedTimestamp:r,timestampDiff:e-r,originTime:a.WN,correctedOriginTime:t.correctedOriginTime,originTimeDiff:Math.floor(a.WN-t.correctedOriginTime)}}},3738:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{He:()=>i,Kp:()=>s,Lc:()=>u,Rz:()=>d,TZ:()=>n,bD:()=>o,d3:()=>a,jx:()=>l,uP:()=>c});const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i="bstResource",o="resource",a="-start",s="-end",c="fn"+a,u="fn"+s,d="pushState",l=1e3},3962:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{AM:()=>o,O2:()=>s,Qu:()=>c,TZ:()=>a,ih:()=>u,tC:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i=["click","keydown","submit"],o="api",a=n.K7.softNav,s={INITIAL_PAGE_LOAD:"",ROUTE_CHANGE:1,UNSPECIFIED:2},c={INTERACTION:1,AJAX:2,CUSTOM_END:3,CUSTOM_TRACER:4},u={IP:"in progress",FIN:"finished",CAN:"cancelled"}},7378:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$p:()=>x,BR:()=>b,Kp:()=>R,L3:()=>y,Lc:()=>c,NC:()=>o,SG:()=>d,TZ:()=>i,U6:()=>p,UT:()=>m,d3:()=>w,dT:()=>f,e5:()=>A,gx:()=>v,l9:()=>l,oW:()=>h,op:()=>g,rw:()=>u,tH:()=>E,uP:()=>s,wW:()=>T,xq:()=>a});var n=r(384);const i=r(860).K7.spa,o=["click","submit","keypress","keydown","keyup","change"],a=999,s="fn-start",c="fn-end",u="cb-start",d="api-ixn-",l="remaining",f="interaction",h="spaNode",p="jsonpNode",g="fetch-start",m="fetch-done",v="fetch-body-",b="jsonp-end",y=(0,n.dV)().o.ST,w="-start",R="-end",x="-body",T="cb"+R,A="jsTime",E="fetch"},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7767:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>o});var n=r(9417),i=r(6154);const o=e=>i.RI&&!0===(0,n.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled")},425:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>j});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),h=r(384),p=r(6344);const g=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],m=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var v=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993),w=r(3785),R=r(2646),x=r(3434);function T(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,x.YM)(i),a=new R.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",a),i}function A(){const e=(0,h.pV)();g.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const E={};var S=r(9417),N=r(5603),O=r(5284);const _=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let I=!1;function j(e,t={},g,R){let{init:x,info:j,loader_config:P,runtime:C={},exposed:k=!0}=t;C.loaderType=g;const L=(0,h.pV)();j||(x=L.init,j=L.info,P=L.loader_config),(0,S.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,x||{}),(0,N.a)(e.agentIdentifier,P||{}),j.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(j.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,j);const H=(0,S.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),D=[j.beacon,j.errorBeacon];I||(H.proxy.assets&&(_(H.proxy.assets),D.push(H.proxy.assets)),H.proxy.beacon&&D.push(H.proxy.beacon),A(),(0,h.US)("activatedFeatures",O.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===H.soft_navigations.enabled&&H.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),C.denyList=[...H.ajax.deny_list||[],...H.ajax.block_internal?D:[]],C.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,C),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=function(e,t,h=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const g={};var R=s.ee.get(e),x=R.get("tracer");E[e]=b.g.OFF,R.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{E[e]=t}));var A="api-",S=A+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),I(A,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function O(){}g.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,w.R)(R,e,t,r)},g.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),T(R,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},m.forEach((e=>{g[e]=I(A,e,!0,"api")})),g.addPageAction=I(A,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,I(A,"setPageViewName",!0)()},g.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},g.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},g.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},g.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),R.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},g[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g.interaction=function(e){return(new O).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const _=O.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),h||(0,a.p)(S+"tracer",[(0,v.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,R),function(){if(x.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,v.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw x.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{x.emit("fn-end",[(0,v.t)()],r)}}}};function I(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,v.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,R),r?void 0:this}}function j(){r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),R.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{_[e]=I(S,e,void 0,h?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),g.setCurrentRouteName=h?I(S,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):I(A,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),g.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,v.t)(),!1,r,!!E[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,R)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>j()),!0):j(),g}(e.agentIdentifier,R,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=k),I=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>o,K7:()=>n,P3:()=>i});const n={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:"jserrors",logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:"events",[n.ajax]:"events",[n.spa]:"events",[n.softNav]:"events",[n.metrics]:"jserrors",[n.jserrors]:"jserrors",[n.sessionTrace]:"browser/blobs",[n.sessionReplay]:"browser/blobs",[n.logging]:"browser/logs",[n.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>({212:"nr-spa-compressor",249:"nr-spa-recorder",478:"nr-spa"}[e]+"-1.274.0.min.js"),i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.274.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={478:"sha512-1vUqEfJPB8Pihje9mv5CfYgkitO1FWcS+UQb84DbXqP8oYctRv4/lzl/MzNLPlRhcY1WVDBGL20I8vm6s2VV7g==",249:"sha512-Y/BeZAh6VSTmUtUNmS5XdyKxL92s30Fyyj8xVW76HSPxcKItL4+x2+kGMZc8pMJnUpZDz1L4eftZQAJh3D8NnA==",212:"sha512-Gn2tQ3qog5Yhrx/gRutkSTYPp+7nkKFt4/mIXg99LxcNpMDAYJZDBYmAACdoHNM86+iq1F3cBcQotFNzjIX8bw=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var h=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(h.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=h.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=h.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={38:0,788:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(425);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),h=i(5289),p=i(6154),g=i(5270),m=i(7767),v=i(6389);class b extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,v.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if((0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6526));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,h.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,g.SR)(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class w extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(384);var x=i(9908),T=i(2843),A=i(3878),E=i(782),S=i(1863);class N extends b{static featureName=E.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,E.T,t),p.RI&&((0,T.u)((()=>(0,x.p)("docHidden",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,E.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,A.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,x.p)("winPagehide",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,E.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var O=i(3969);class _ extends b{static featureName=O.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,O.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var I=i(6774),j=i(3304);class P{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name="UncaughtError",this.message="string"==typeof e?e:(0,j.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function C(e){return H(e)?e:new P(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic)}function k(e){const t="Unhandled Promise Rejection";if(!e?.reason)return;if(H(e.reason))try{return e.reason.message=t+": "+e.reason.message,C(e.reason)}catch(t){return C(e.reason)}const r=C(e.reason);return r.message=t+": "+r?.message,r}function L(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError&&!/:\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new P(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return H(e.error)?e.error:C(e)}function H(e){return e instanceof Error&&!!e.stack}class D extends b{static featureName=I.T;#r=!1;constructor(e,r=!0){super(e,I.T,r);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on("internal-error",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("ierr",[C(e),(0,S.t)(),!0,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.#r=e})),p.gm.addEventListener("unhandledrejection",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("err",[k(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),p.gm.addEventListener("error",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("err",[L(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var M=i(8990);let K=1;const U="nr@id";function V(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||"object"!==t&&"function"!==t?-1:e===p.gm?0:(0,M.I)(e,U,(function(){return K++}))}function G(e){if("string"==typeof e&&e.length)return e.length;if("object"==typeof e){if("undefined"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&e instanceof ArrayBuffer&&e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if("undefined"!=typeof Blob&&e instanceof Blob&&e.size)return e.size;if(!("undefined"!=typeof FormData&&e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,j.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var F=i(8139),B=i(7836),W=i(3434);const z={},q=["open","send"];function Z(t){var r=t||B.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("xhr")}(r);if(z[n.debugId]++)return n;z[n.debugId]=1,(0,F.u)(r);var i=(0,W.YM)(n),o=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=p.gm.MutationObserver,s=p.gm.Promise,c=p.gm.setInterval,u="readystatechange",d=["onload","onerror","onabort","onloadstart","onloadend","onprogress","ontimeout"],l=[],f=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){const r=new o(t),a=n.context(r);try{n.emit("new-xhr",[r],a),r.addEventListener(u,(s=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState>3&&!s.resolved&&(s.resolved=!0,n.emit("xhr-resolved",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,d,"fn-",y)}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(15,t);try{n.emit("internal-error",[t])}catch(e){}}var s;return r};function h(e,t){i.inPlace(t,["onreadystatechange"],"fn-",y)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(o,f),f.prototype=o.prototype,i.inPlace(f.prototype,q,"-xhr-",y),n.on("send-xhr-start",(function(e,t){h(e,t),function(e){l.push(e),a&&(g?g.then(b):c?c(b):(m=-m,v.data=m))}(t)})),n.on("open-xhr-start",h),a){var g=s&&s.resolve();if(!c&&!s){var m=1,v=document.createTextNode(m);new a(b).observe(v,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on("fn-end",(function(e){e[0]&&e[0].type===u||b()}));function b(){for(var e=0;e<l.length;e++)h(0,l[e]);l.length&&(l=[])}function y(e,t){return t}return n}var Y="fetch-",X=Y+"body-",J=["arrayBuffer","blob","json","text","formData"],Q=p.gm.Request,ee=p.gm.Response,te="prototype";const re={};function ne(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("fetch")}(e);if(!(Q&&ee&&p.gm.fetch))return t;if(re[t.debugId]++)return t;function r(e,r,n){var i=e[r];"function"==typeof i&&(e[r]=function(){var e,r=[...arguments],o={};t.emit(n+"before-start",[r],o),o[B.P]&&o[B.P].dt&&(e=o[B.P].dt);var a=i.apply(this,r);return t.emit(n+"start",[r,e],a),a.then((function(e){return t.emit(n+"end",[null,e],a),e}),(function(e){throw t.emit(n+"end",[e],a),e}))})}return re[t.debugId]=1,J.forEach((e=>{r(Q[te],e,X),r(ee[te],e,X)})),r(p.gm,"fetch",Y),t.on(Y+"end",(function(e,r){var n=this;if(r){var i=r.headers.get("content-length");null!==i&&(n.rxSize=i),t.emit(Y+"done",[null,r],n)}else t.emit(Y+"done",[e],n)})),t}var ie=i(7485),oe=i(5603);class ae{constructor(e){this.agentIdentifier=e}generateTracePayload(e){if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e))return null;var t=(0,oe.o)(this.agentIdentifier);if(!t)return null;var n=(t.accountID||"").toString()||null,i=(t.agentID||"").toString()||null,o=(t.trustKey||"").toString()||null;if(!n||!i)return null;var a=(0,r.ZF)(),s=(0,r.el)(),c=Date.now(),u={spanId:a,traceId:s,timestamp:c};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())&&(u.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(a,s),u.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(a,c,n,i,o)),(e.sameOrigin&&!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())&&(u.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(a,s,c,n,i,o)),u}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return"00-"+t+"-"+e+"-01"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+"@nr=0-1-"+r+"-"+n+"-"+e+"----"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,o){if(!("function"==typeof p.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:"Browser",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return o&&n!==o&&(a.d.tk=o),btoa((0,j.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.isDtEnabled()&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1,r={};if((0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing")&&(r=(0,s.D0)(this.agentIdentifier).distributed_tracing),e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n<r.allowed_origins.length;n++){var i=(0,ie.D)(r.allowed_origins[n]);if(e.hostname===i.hostname&&e.protocol===i.protocol&&e.port===i.port){t=!0;break}}return t}isDtEnabled(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.enabled}excludeNewrelicHeader(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.exclude_newrelic_header}useNewrelicHeaderForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!1!==e.cors_use_newrelic_header}useTraceContextHeadersForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.cors_use_tracecontext_headers}}var se=i(9300),ce=i(7295),ue=["load","error","abort","timeout"],de=ue.length,le=(0,R.dV)().o.REQ,fe=(0,R.dV)().o.XHR;class he extends b{static featureName=se.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,se.T,t),this.dt=new ae(e.agentIdentifier),this.handler=(e,t,r,n)=>(0,x.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:"xhr",fetch:"fetch",beacon:"beacon"};p.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType("resource").forEach((t=>{if(t.initiatorType in e&&0!==t.responseStatus){const r={status:t.responseStatus},n={rxSize:t.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(t.duration),cbTime:0};pe(r,t.name),this.handler("xhr",[r,n,t.startTime,t.responseEnd,e[t.initiatorType]],void 0,a.K7.ajax)}}))}catch(e){}ne(this.ee),Z(this.ee),function(e,t,r,n){function i(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=R,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},e.addEventListener("load",(function(r){T(t,e)}),(0,A.jT)(!1)),p.lR||e.addEventListener("progress",(function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},pe(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function s(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid&&this.sameOrigin&&r.setRequestHeader("X-NewRelic-ID",e.loader_config.xpid);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i){var o=!1;i.newrelicHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("newrelic",i.newrelicHeader),o=!0),i.traceContextParentHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("traceparent",i.traceContextParentHeader),i.traceContextStateHeader&&r.setRequestHeader("tracestate",i.traceContextStateHeader),o=!0),o&&(this.dt=i)}}function c(e,r){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],o=this;if(n&&i){var a=G(i);a&&(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.body=i,this.listener=function(e){try{"abort"!==e.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),("load"!==e.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||"function"!=typeof r.onload)&&"function"==typeof o.end)&&o.end(r)}catch(e){try{t.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var s=0;s<de;s++)r.addEventListener(ue[s],this.listener,(0,A.jT)(!1))}function u(e,t,r){this.cbTime+=e,t?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled&&"function"==typeof r.onload||"function"!=typeof this.end||this.end(r)}function d(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&!this.xhrGuids[r]&&(this.xhrGuids[r]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}function l(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&this.xhrGuids[r]&&(delete this.xhrGuids[r],this.totalCbs-=1)}function f(){this.endTime=(0,S.t)()}function h(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-added",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function g(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-removed",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function m(e,t,r){t instanceof fe&&("onload"===r&&(this.onload=!0),("load"===(e[0]&&e[0].type)||this.onload)&&(this.xhrCbStart=(0,S.t)()))}function v(e,r){this.xhrCbStart&&t.emit("xhr-cb-time",[(0,S.t)()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,r],r)}function b(e){var t,r=e[1]||{};if("string"==typeof e[0]?0===(t=e[0]).length&&p.RI&&(t=""+p.gm.location.href):e[0]&&e[0].url?t=e[0].url:p.gm?.URL&&e[0]&&e[0]instanceof URL?t=e[0].href:"function"==typeof e[0].toString&&(t=e[0].toString()),"string"==typeof t&&0!==t.length){t&&(this.parsedOrigin=(0,ie.D)(t),this.sameOrigin=this.parsedOrigin.sameOrigin);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i&&(i.newrelicHeader||i.traceContextParentHeader))if(e[0]&&e[0].headers)s(e[0].headers,i)&&(this.dt=i);else{var o={};for(var a in r)o[a]=r[a];o.headers=new Headers(r.headers||{}),s(o.headers,i)&&(this.dt=i),e.length>1?e[1]=o:e.push(o)}}function s(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader&&(e.set("newrelic",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.set("traceparent",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader&&e.set("tracestate",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function y(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.dt=t,e.length>=1&&(this.target=e[0]),e.length>=2&&(this.opts=e[1]);var r,n=this.opts||{},i=this.target;"string"==typeof i?r=i:"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof le?r=i.url:p.gm?.URL&&"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof URL&&(r=i.href),pe(this,r);var o=(""+(i&&i instanceof le&&i.method||n.method||"GET")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=o,this.body=n.body,this.txSize=G(n.body)||0}function w(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,S.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,ce.iW)(this.params))return;let n;this.params.status=t?t.status:0,"string"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);const i={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:(0,S.t)()-this.startTime};r("xhr",[this.params,i,this.startTime,this.endTime,"fetch"],this,a.K7.ajax)}function R(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t<de;t++)e.removeEventListener(ue[t],this.listener,!1);t.aborted||(0,ce.iW)(t)||(n.duration=(0,S.t)()-this.startTime,this.loadCazptureCalled||4!==e.readyState?null==t.status&&(t.status=0):T(this,e),n.cbTime=this.cbTime,r("xhr",[t,n,this.startTime,this.endTime,"xhr"],this,a.K7.ajax))}}function T(e,r){e.params.status=r.status;var n=function(e,t){var r=e.responseType;return"json"===r&&null!==t?t:"arraybuffer"===r||"blob"===r||"json"===r?G(e.response):"text"===r||""===r||void 0===r?G(e.responseText):void 0}(r,e.lastSize);if(n&&(e.metrics.rxSize=n),e.sameOrigin){var i=r.getResponseHeader("X-NewRelic-App-Data");i&&((0,x.p)(O.rs,["Ajax/CrossApplicationTracing/Header/Seen"],void 0,a.K7.metrics,t),e.params.cat=i.split(", ").pop())}e.loadCaptureCalled=!0}t.on("new-xhr",i),t.on("open-xhr-start",o),t.on("open-xhr-end",s),t.on("send-xhr-start",c),t.on("xhr-cb-time",u),t.on("xhr-load-added",d),t.on("xhr-load-removed",l),t.on("xhr-resolved",f),t.on("addEventListener-end",h),t.on("removeEventListener-end",g),t.on("fn-end",v),t.on("fetch-before-start",b),t.on("fetch-start",y),t.on("fn-start",m),t.on("fetch-done",w)}(e,this.ee,this.handler,this.dt),this.importAggregator(e)}}function pe(e,t){var r=(0,ie.D)(t),n=e.params||e;n.hostname=r.hostname,n.port=r.port,n.protocol=r.protocol,n.host=r.hostname+":"+r.port,n.pathname=r.pathname,e.parsedOrigin=r,e.sameOrigin=r.sameOrigin}const ge={},me=["pushState","replaceState"];function ve(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("history")}(e);return!p.RI||ge[t.debugId]++||(ge[t.debugId]=1,(0,W.YM)(t).inPlace(window.history,me,"-")),t}var be=i(3738);const{He:ye,bD:we,d3:Re,Kp:xe,TZ:Te,Lc:Ae,uP:Ee,Rz:Se}=be;class Ne extends b{static featureName=Te;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,Te,t);if(!(0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier))return void this.deregisterDrain();const r=this.ee;let n;ve(r),this.eventsEE=(0,F.u)(r),this.eventsEE.on(Ee,(function(e,t){this.bstStart=(0,S.t)()})),this.eventsEE.on(Ae,(function(e,t){(0,x.p)("bst",[e[0],t,this.bstStart,(0,S.t)()],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),r.on(Se+Re,(function(e){this.time=(0,S.t)(),this.startPath=location.pathname+location.hash})),r.on(Se+xe,(function(e){(0,x.p)("bstHist",[location.pathname+location.hash,this.startPath,this.time],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)}));try{n=new PerformanceObserver((e=>{const t=e.getEntries();(0,x.p)(ye,[t],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),n.observe({type:we,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,{resourceObserver:n})}}var Oe=i(2614);class _e extends b{static featureName=t.TZ;#i;#o;constructor(e,r=!0){let n;super(e,t.TZ,r),this.replayRunning=!1,this.#o=e;try{n=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("".concat(Oe.H3,"_").concat(Oe.uh)))}catch(e){}(0,g.SR)(e.agentIdentifier)&&this.ee.on(t.G4.RECORD,(()=>this.#a())),this.#s(n)?(this.#i=n?.sessionReplayMode,this.#c()):this.importAggregator(e),this.ee.on("err",(e=>{this.replayRunning&&(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,x.p)(t.G4.ERROR_DURING_REPLAY,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.replayRunning=e}))}#s(e){return e&&(e.sessionReplayMode===Oe.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===Oe.g.ERROR)||(0,g.Aw)(this.agentIdentifier)}#u=!1;async#c(e){if(!this.#u){this.#u=!0;try{const{Recorder:t}=await Promise.all([i.e(478),i.e(249)]).then(i.bind(i,8589));this.recorder??=new t({mode:this.#i,agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier,trigger:e,ee:this.ee}),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(this.#o,{recorder:this.recorder,errorNoticed:this.errorNoticed})}}#a(){this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==Oe.g.FULL&&this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(Oe.g.FULL,!0):(this.#i=Oe.g.FULL,this.#c(t.Qb.API),this.recorder&&this.recorder.parent.mode!==Oe.g.FULL&&(this.recorder.parent.mode=Oe.g.FULL,this.recorder.stopRecording(),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording))}}var Ie=i(3962);class je extends b{static featureName=Ie.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,Ie.TZ,t),!p.RI||!(0,R.dV)().o.MO)return;const r=ve(this.ee);Ie.tC.forEach((e=>{(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>{a(e)}),!0)}));const n=()=>(0,x.p)("newURL",[(0,S.t)(),""+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee);r.on("pushState-end",n),r.on("replaceState-end",n);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}(0,A.sp)("popstate",(e=>(0,x.p)("newURL",[e.timeStamp,""+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal);let i=!1;const o=new((0,R.dV)().o.MO)(((e,t)=>{i||(i=!0,requestAnimationFrame((()=>{(0,x.p)("newDom",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),i=!1})))})),a=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)("newUIEvent",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),o.observe(document.body,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0,characterData:!0})}),100,{leading:!0});this.abortHandler=function(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),o.disconnect(),this.abortHandler=void 0},this.importAggregator(e,{domObserver:o})}}var Pe=i(7378);const Ce={},ke=["appendChild","insertBefore","replaceChild"];function Le(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("jsonp")}(e);if(!p.RI||Ce[t.debugId])return t;Ce[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=/[?&](?:callback|cb)=([^&#]+)/,i=/(.*)\.([^.]+)/,o=/^(\w+)(\.|$)(.*)$/;function a(e,t){if(!e)return t;const r=e.match(o),n=r[1];return a(r[3],t[n])}return r.inPlace(Node.prototype,ke,"dom-"),t.on("dom-start",(function(e){!function(e){if(!e||"string"!=typeof e.nodeName||"script"!==e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return;if("function"!=typeof e.addEventListener)return;var o=(s=e.src,c=s.match(n),c?c[1]:null);var s,c;if(!o)return;var u=function(e){var t=e.match(i);if(t&&t.length>=3)return{key:t[2],parent:a(t[1],window)};return{key:e,parent:window}}(o);if("function"!=typeof u.parent[u.key])return;var d={};function l(){t.emit("jsonp-end",[],d),e.removeEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1))}function f(){t.emit("jsonp-error",[],d),t.emit("jsonp-end",[],d),e.removeEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1))}r.inPlace(u.parent,[u.key],"cb-",d),e.addEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.addEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1)),t.emit("new-jsonp",[e.src],d)}(e[0])})),t}const He={};function De(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("promise")}(e);if(He[t.debugId])return t;He[t.debugId]=!0;var r=t.context,n=(0,W.YM)(t),i=p.gm.Promise;return i&&function(){function e(r){var o=t.context(),a=n(r,"executor-",o,null,!1);const s=Reflect.construct(i,[a],e);return t.context(s).getCtx=function(){return o},s}p.gm.Promise=e,Object.defineProperty(e,"name",{value:"Promise"}),e.toString=function(){return i.toString()},Object.setPrototypeOf(e,i),["all","race"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){let i=!1;[...e||[]].forEach((e=>{this.resolve(e).then(a("all"===r),a(!1))}));const o=n.apply(this,arguments);return o;function a(e){return function(){t.emit("propagate",[null,!i],o,!1,!1),i=i||!e}}}})),["resolve","reject"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){const r=n.apply(this,arguments);return e!==r&&t.emit("propagate",[e,!0],r,!1,!1),r}})),e.prototype=i.prototype;const o=i.prototype.then;i.prototype.then=function(...e){var i=this,a=r(i);a.promise=i,e[0]=n(e[0],"cb-",a,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],"cb-",a,null,!1);const s=o.apply(this,e);return a.nextPromise=s,t.emit("propagate",[i,!0],s,!1,!1),s},i.prototype.then[W.Jt]=o,t.on("executor-start",(function(e){e[0]=n(e[0],"resolve-",this,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],"resolve-",this,null,!1)})),t.on("executor-err",(function(e,t,r){e[1](r)})),t.on("cb-end",(function(e,r,n){t.emit("propagate",[n,!0],this.nextPromise,!1,!1)})),t.on("propagate",(function(e,r,n){this.getCtx&&!r||(this.getCtx=function(){if(e instanceof Promise)var r=t.context(e);return r&&r.getCtx?r.getCtx():this})}))}(),t}const Me={},Ke="setTimeout",Ue="setInterval",Ve="clearTimeout",Ge="-start",Fe=[Ke,"setImmediate",Ue,Ve,"clearImmediate"];function Be(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("timer")}(e);if(Me[t.debugId]++)return t;Me[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,W.YM)(t);return r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(0,2),Ke+"-"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(2,3),Ue+"-"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(3),Ve+"-"),t.on(Ue+Ge,(function(e,t,n){e[0]=r(e[0],"fn-",null,n)})),t.on(Ke+Ge,(function(e,t,n){this.method=n,this.timerDuration=isNaN(e[1])?0:+e[1],e[0]=r(e[0],"fn-",this,n)})),t}const We={};function ze(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("mutation")}(e);if(!p.RI||We[t.debugId])return t;We[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=p.gm.MutationObserver;return n&&(window.MutationObserver=function(e){return this instanceof n?new n(r(e,"fn-")):n.apply(this,arguments)},MutationObserver.prototype=n.prototype),t}const{TZ:qe,d3:Ze,Kp:Ye,$p:Xe,wW:Je,e5:Qe,tH:$e,uP:et,rw:tt,Lc:rt}=Pe;class nt extends b{static featureName=qe;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,qe,t),!p.RI)return;try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}let r,n=0;const i=this.ee.get("tracer"),o=Le(this.ee),a=De(this.ee),s=Be(this.ee),c=Z(this.ee),u=this.ee.get("events"),d=ne(this.ee),l=ve(this.ee),f=ze(this.ee);function h(e,t){l.emit("newURL",[""+window.location,t])}function g(){n++,r=window.location.hash,this[et]=(0,S.t)()}function m(){n--,window.location.hash!==r&&h(0,!0);var e=(0,S.t)();this[Qe]=~~this[Qe]+e-this[et],this[rt]=e}function v(e,t){e.on(t,(function(){this[t]=(0,S.t)()}))}this.ee.on(et,g),a.on(tt,g),o.on(tt,g),this.ee.on(rt,m),a.on(Je,m),o.on(Je,m),this.ee.on("fn-err",((...t)=>{t[2]?.__newrelic?.[e.agentIdentifier]||(0,x.p)("function-err",[...t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.buffer([et,rt,"xhr-resolved"],this.featureName),u.buffer([et],this.featureName),s.buffer(["setTimeout"+Ye,"clearTimeout"+Ze,et],this.featureName),c.buffer([et,"new-xhr","send-xhr"+Ze],this.featureName),d.buffer([$e+Ze,$e+"-done",$e+Xe+Ze,$e+Xe+Ye],this.featureName),l.buffer(["newURL"],this.featureName),f.buffer([et],this.featureName),a.buffer(["propagate",tt,Je,"executor-err","resolve"+Ze],this.featureName),i.buffer([et,"no-"+et],this.featureName),o.buffer(["new-jsonp","cb-start","jsonp-error","jsonp-end"],this.featureName),v(d,$e+Ze),v(d,$e+"-done"),v(o,"new-jsonp"),v(o,"jsonp-end"),v(o,"cb-start"),l.on("pushState-end",h),l.on("replaceState-end",h),window.addEventListener("hashchange",h,(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener("load",h,(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener("popstate",(function(){h(0,n>1)}),(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var it=i(3333);class ot extends b{static featureName=it.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,it.TZ,t);const r=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.user_actions.enabled];p.RI&&e.init.user_actions.enabled&&(it.Zp.forEach((e=>(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0))),it.qN.forEach((e=>(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)))))),r.some((e=>e))?this.importAggregator(e):this.deregisterDrain()}}var at=i(993),st=i(3785);class ct extends b{static featureName=at.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,at.TZ,t);const r=this.ee;this.ee.on("wrap-logger-end",(function([e]){const{level:t,customAttributes:n}=this;(0,st.R)(r,e,n,t)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,R.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(w),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,R.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[he,w,N,Ne,_e,_,D,ot,ct,je,nt],loaderType:"spa"})})()})();</script><meta charset="utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><meta http-equiv="Expires" content="0" /><meta name="wkhealth_collection_title" content="Socioeconomic DCR Publications" /><meta name="Description" content="Diseases of the Colon &amp;amp; Rectum is the world&amp;#39;s leading publication in colorectal surgery, ranking in " /><meta name="robots" content="noindex, follow, noarchive" /><meta name="WT.cg_n" content="dcrjournal" /><meta name="WT.cg_s" /><meta name="robots" content="noindex, follow, noarchive" /><meta name="WT.sv" content="ZUSE1PEJPWEB01" /><meta name="Title" content="Diseases of the Colon &amp; Rectum" /><style id="SPThemeHideForms" type="text/css">body {opacity:0 !important}</style> <!-- Head container delegate control --> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Arvo:400,400i,700|Fira+Sans:300,300i,400,400i,500,500i,600,600i,700,700i&amp;display=swap" rel="stylesheet" /> <script> // temporary workaround for Bug 316328:[Stage][Registration][Regression 05.04] - Omniture events are not displayed for article viewer page // prevents JS exception in Adobe launch.js caused by situation when wkhealth_institution_type meta tag is present while wkhealth_institution_name tag is not in the page head // see this check in Adobe launch.js: null != document.querySelector("meta[name='wkhealth_institution_name']") ... // TODO: implement proper code fix after release 05.04.00 deployment var wkhealth_institution_type = document.querySelector("meta[name='wkhealth_institution_type']"); var wkhealth_institution_name = document.querySelector("meta[name='wkhealth_institution_name']"); console.warn(wkhealth_institution_type); console.warn(wkhealth_institution_name); if (wkhealth_institution_type && !wkhealth_institution_name) { console.warn('Workaround in release 05.04.00 - removing wkhealth_institution_type meta tag if wkhealth_institution_name is not present'); wkhealth_institution_type.remove(); } </script> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://cdn.wolterskluwer.io/wk-logos/1.0.x/favicon.png" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" id="favicon" /> <link id="ctl00_ctl14_wkfavicon_linkFavIcon" rel="shortcut icon" href="/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/WKfavicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"></link> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="/_layouts/15/images/SharePointMetroAppTile.png" /><meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#0072C6" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/styles/Themable/corev15.css?v=05.24.00.023" media="screen" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/bootstrap.min.css?v=05.24.00.023" media="screen" /> <link id="ctl00_ctl14_FontAwesomeStylesheet" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://unpkg.com/font-awesome@4.4.0/css/font-awesome.min.css"></link> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/styles/oaks.journals/bootstrap-overwrites.css?v=05.24.00.023" media="screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/styles/oaks.journals/tachyons.css?v=05.24.00.023" media="screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/dcrjournal/_layouts/15/1033/styles/oaks.journals/base-main-header.css?v=05.24.00.023" media="screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/lww-core.css?v=05.24.00.023" media="screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/ejp.css?v=05.24.00.023" media="screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/ejp-print.css?v=05.24.00.023" media="print" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/jqueryui.css?v=05.24.00.023" media="screen" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/dcrjournal/Style%20Library/journal.css?v=05.24.00.023" media="screen" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/dcrjournal/Style%20Library/custom.journal.css?v=05.24.00.023" media="screen" /> <script>var WebContext = {"EndPoints":{"ArticleMetricsEndpoint":"//services.journals.lww.com/IntegrationServices/ArticleMetricsService.svc","ThirdPartyRSSFeedServiceEndPoint":"https://services.journals.lww.com/IntegrationServices/ThirdPartyRSSFeedService.svc","JwtTokenServiceEndpoint":"https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/_layouts/15/OAKS.Journals/JsonWebToken.svc"}}</script> <script type="text/javascript">// <![CDATA[ var g_SPOffSwitches={}; // ]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_layouts/15/1033/initstrings.js?rev=LwWun7qw6kDU1ggsF%2FPjVQ%3D%3DTAG0"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_layouts/15/init.js?rev=tU8IR9byA92XOx74eVNGsA%3D%3DTAG0"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_layouts/15/1033/strings.js?rev=ooCIBqeqttT8yh%2BYJX1d8A%3D%3DTAG0"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_layouts/15/theming.js?rev=SuLUbbwTXcxFWOWLFUsOkw%3D%3DTAG0"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_layouts/15/ie55up.js?rev=crNyMuTrnREqTu75xaukgw%3D%3DTAG0"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=F7rjznvAP1ZvjwmSYaDR9a3zqrnKFnNGXs7A_cRIg2rplizpOOjwg9eBfW_KxBMLRVN3lzATjzWkisQusj_Iaw7I7xHhM2EsA2p1WTk5lIh-1_uEIMq1sktVYKM3D6Gp5VSqOtDTEnrScqHWTHOzdCPnKDjm2mtJH72pNbP0u4uI_zDnfi9spPAqI_kz3qnF0&amp;t=ffffffffaa493ab8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_layouts/15/blank.js?rev=DkvtcIrq8iOu%2FY%2Ff2C9qhQ%3D%3DTAG0"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=yatK8ruofouVZAe4qMCnoohEpb3HRGGjDeZZjZ7kMmC722OeAMhxqxkQCI5Rxx8YROZ4ohEXEd-BY-UzqqqylduXIs6jc38C73kN3lT2QdlwTljpny1fYEjcvvbYSMHNq1-TT-bDa0cFUDuAr5ywhChhEELpPbB_In_xfOO6OlgjpjP86LmsgZzKkXo8aCS90&amp;t=ffffffffaa493ab8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=Fr5k7XDliwj7SPEiKSqb-V3uT_yv_Vc0LBq3yd_m1_Ea8vkvI41fPqtWB8rH7kW9D2--SObxiXOCEDDg2Tv5yxNEAylK5ZpV5j9rD03yPUcCPh8w-y9A8MWLSg0jrQ-0kisGzu4Hba8Ct3e6oiiAj5nLa8lUDGLzNSKFrT8wEzRvrGDuqa6AKloxdLDyhLNb6sYlIjtGIn7oUTXlG_HGsg2&amp;t=596f116c"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=LXNyktQiaIpbp533FW-c46OHB30ylIqDlrzk7r3HlWeMLy05SwQ7ZZDsPGq7NzzDRSU0tvewepiuVrszZuoio7QLmOYibhCj6dQNfSL2hGpxpyP-E7et27fbWMHpoIuHecopwN8d_b-WR8rimwUGdbN6akitIdX32lXMez7LH7qkG1jVMDvXf2M0_6gdMpGjpPKlEhmMrNGzYuo05_KLRO4TeTkKykcR_5pPB2fyzgk1&amp;t=596f116c"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=UozfgYfgcP8g118ZMoKEWz_x5V51ZaIWOeFUe49mdZ8Yy8frQahBfRlFRNNeizXxYfmbtpE1uZMOMW2QeF7QCWjREvRvpNDSCGO5YICh1GalcUtEGJaGvVObluwmGza6-lV8S-wgb9vDF6UYZlWbyLOo-d94ckB8BN1hUlnIdqL9auDE1qR-ddFC7rw_89VZWQ6uTxR6vOlq2jE0iTr3J_6_Q3a7SLOduMua_ZXDgk7k01lBMUodCwi6dm-oTxLE0&amp;t=596f116c"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=ZWgxL8bxzPcm3sf7nBtjnXIE2wsAF-izuHnFdkP9YIwhY40NTQZWAMXXd5_I4JNrdCjHASB5kHO0Yp663zuk5AhL_jRl1k_SY5vnpUrSCkFxyolVdXM4FQlXIKn4Vvw31N76GuK5LU06Z_W9PLwfY2Syw-289UtPxVzBx9gVTRruCab2sQxw8wsPzWwQuzodrorJnIINUBwKL_vl4JpUyg2&amp;t=596f116c"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=EBaCwkyF6v0hRUf3ae-93ssVmxQ7oIMqv_PPxkqrb9oreHGbb2-nfpYVrHcdp3m-zVM-7IejfExLCflpv83MelmvDxCP_bfWTqE6qeqNKtnJrC6U7f-VSqzDeiqxeFeQcr2gdWPsj6xuQIL9yofEjL-H9aGyCIOqWIpEBJ7whIjP5cINMF1LSl9sjJQ7m8EzvCkRy97Lv87xdtMaOwsPZQua3oe2eRAfQMy5DfH1rBU1&amp;t=596f116c"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=wD8VqdUYdbEDwBKpnhKPdzJbzZckynHSZAFSwtw0pb9xBjjkE5QcyWugHeKYmmlr5VSa3nfGB1Xz7jafz_E7BWSKiwSgokhW7jiO928L_QrPFxF6EUuMyF_R_k74O2ZH3Z2j_4YTihok5YYe4jIHNbXew2ICIYicdQ6t5hTNp6rgynp1DalRocxe5znBs87HZLCu8p1QfDK38eKJRZE968HV31IWzfYmG-OLm0YY--COCDBd2W06gq-Q4GGHyVyR0&amp;t=596f116c"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=-7EYqBUD5SBnN9GXen_j6q1vUCHCiGsBm9LG-6jUM7Rd46ySBRRKNEzamKwU97Ev4GNWdvuZGqjKPpTco_vaUnZotagIyWjSOr8Y_YpPpCBN41u1qvqUa_Z3KhaMpFpLnBCVAOGXsZBX0gnLdrWl7SPrwgrfSJovgJOyKQNohnCagrVGRS7D0SajjiwZiBwbRFFXzQUODi-UXS4-R3OUE9NEoYmrfX_DvTq3geTEsrQ1&amp;t=596f116c"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=1Bz5XD8diaSe1jTYew43lskkqvoOQ7xUk9zYBR9yPfNI5dG64NIPCYkFSKOHNDL_QVi-dGp62xDY0jGHiOTaybK9bApxYHqJLIbzEwEQB4irPiQPiKBzzY5p7N4f-D0FpCNtiMYBBQwavF6nxBbyIVOMdRyTBQ10Hm9Zmj9z2NOmhfNxDVkOcXNQDwO54qpnA74wIl4P7kqB5Ngz9hx4kY3xEadtMKXSX7uqRVTMzso1&amp;t=596f116c"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=2jUlVNSVbehJJ-Lt4PSuX3imkArDDoAUwrw500StXDnRKdoHS2np91egmJiBUG7feIOax9x-3d3eG4JYvatg-8X9LQmJU49eWww19gWY7vSdphyQrCWf_QI352TwlgZkOjBO9SLzCdnP0Rkx2chN2q3GkIbDzjCD2z0q_V19F4FLoBgT9FcKUizcWUqIzBoXhgYN9ZOMKI0YCb0cjcqnIG9l7yUe6eYzolUqVyyoo5k1&amp;t=596f116c"></script> <script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("require.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002f15\u002frequire.js?rev=bv3fWJhk0uFGpVwBxnZKNQ\u00253D\u00253DTAG0");</script> <script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("core.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002f15\u002fcore.js?rev=KQ5\u00252BHLbmiwYd3zps1UauyA\u00253D\u00253DTAG0");</script> <script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("menu.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002f15\u002fmenu.js?rev=kef5Ll8uG3FU4y3TKp9odw\u00253D\u00253DTAG0");</script> <script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("mQuery.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002f15\u002fmquery.js?rev=83uwW5\u00252BeqNZ7KAouMnuqNg\u00253D\u00253DTAG0");</script> <script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("callout.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002f15\u002fcallout.js?rev=ijn0evgF0N\u00252Bql7Rk6kfFnw\u00253D\u00253DTAG0");RegisterSodDep("callout.js", "mQuery.js");RegisterSodDep("callout.js", "core.js");</script> <script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("clienttemplates.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002f15\u002fclienttemplates.js?rev=qCKt1p7AzzLRcELGpoUh\u00252BQ\u00253D\u00253DTAG0");</script> <script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("sharing.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002f15\u002fsharing.js?rev=UA\u00252FVfSl7wMk7bCLHD0xEzQ\u00253D\u00253DTAG0");RegisterSodDep("sharing.js", "mQuery.js");RegisterSodDep("sharing.js", "clienttemplates.js");RegisterSodDep("sharing.js", "core.js");</script> <script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("suitelinks.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002f15\u002fsuitelinks.js?rev=LhToRtZ9QwBC8kr2zkrTPQ\u00253D\u00253DTAG0");RegisterSodDep("suitelinks.js", "core.js");</script> <script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("followingcommon.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002f15\u002ffollowingcommon.js?rev=\u00252FbzeSqqnwVKNkfXSg8idZQ\u00253D\u00253DTAG0");RegisterSodDep("followingcommon.js", "sp.js");RegisterSodDep("followingcommon.js", "userprofile");RegisterSodDep("followingcommon.js", "core.js");RegisterSodDep("followingcommon.js", "mQuery.js");</script> <script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("profilebrowserscriptres.resx", "\u002f_layouts\u002f15\u002f1033\u002fprofilebrowserscriptres.js?rev=qwf69WaVc1mYlJLXqmZmVA\u00253D\u00253DTAG0");</script> <script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("inplview", "\u002f_layouts\u002f15\u002finplview.js?rev=y76T7Yi1fEhor3ACn\u00252FLrmA\u00253D\u00253DTAG0");RegisterSodDep("inplview", "core.js");RegisterSodDep("inplview", "clienttemplates.js");RegisterSodDep("inplview", "sp.js");</script> <script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("dragdrop.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002f15\u002fdragdrop.js?rev=noOiJJw\u00252BbQX\u00252BGFjEKMK8DA\u00253D\u00253DTAG0");</script> <script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("quicklaunch.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002f15\u002fquicklaunch.js?rev=54IIzaYsNaXEJw7BUSb3pA\u00253D\u00253DTAG0");RegisterSodDep("quicklaunch.js", "dragdrop.js");</script> <script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("WPAdderClass", "\u002f_layouts\u002f15\u002fwpadder.js?rev=o4niFaimrGQjq\u00252BofsYPJYA\u00253D\u00253DTAG0");</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/jquery.js?v=05.24.00.023"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/bootstrap.bundle.min.js?v=05.24.00.023" defer="true"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/jqueryui.js?v=05.24.00.023"> </script> <link type="text/xml" rel="alternate" href="/dcrjournal/_vti_bin/spsdisco.aspx" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=44" /> <noscript> <meta http-equiv="Refresh" content="3;url=/_layouts/1033/OAKS.Journals/Error/JavaScript.html" /> </noscript> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/lww-core.js?v=05.24.00.023"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/Scripts/wk/journal-navigation.min.js?v=05.24.00.023" defer="true"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/Scripts/wk/journals_master.min.js?v=05.24.00.023"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/manifest.js?v=05.24.00.023" defer="true"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/ejp.js?v=05.24.00.023" defer="true"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/react-redux-vendors.js?v=05.24.00.023" defer="true"> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var scpl_time = new Date(); scpl_time = scpl_time.getTime(); window.A8AJQ = jQuery.noConflict(); window.$ = jQuery.noConflict(); </script> <script async type="text/plain" src="https://aim-tag.hcn.health/js/client.js?dl=aimDataLayer&target=ie11" class="optanon-category-C0004"></script> <script> window.aimDataLayer = window.aimDataLayer || []; function aimTag() { aimDataLayer.push(arguments); } aimTag('2429bf11-c05b-409f-b998-8acef505546e', 'pageview'); aimTag('2429bf11-c05b-409f-b998-8acef505546e', 'signal', function (err, success) { if (err) { console.log(err); } else { console.log(success); if (success.identity_type === "AUT") { } } }); </script> </head> <body id="ctl00_BodyTag" class="lww-body ej-collection-details"> <h1 id="ctl00_PageHeadingTitle" class="visually-hidden">Collection Details : Diseases of the Colon & Rectum</h1> <span class="js-custom-event" data-config="{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;omni:page:view&quot;,&quot;detail&quot;:{&quot;uid&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;uid_src&quot;:&quot;None&quot;,&quot;page_loc&quot;:&quot;https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=44&quot;,&quot;page_ttl&quot;:&quot;Collection Details : Diseases of the Colon &amp; Rectum&quot;},&quot;order&quot;:2147483647,&quot;config&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false}}"></span> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-NLR6H6W"height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div id="imgPrefetch" style="display:none"> <img src="https://cdn.wolterskluwer.io/wk-logos/1.0.x/favicon.png?rev=43" /> <img src="/_layouts/15/images/spcommon.png?rev=43" /> </div> <noscript><div class='noindex'>You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. Please enable scripts and reload this page.</div></noscript> <form method="post" action="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=44" onsubmit="javascript:return WebForm_OnSubmit();" id="aspnetForm"> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="_wpcmWpid" id="_wpcmWpid" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="wpcmVal" id="wpcmVal" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOWebPartPage_PostbackSource" id="MSOWebPartPage_PostbackSource" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOTlPn_SelectedWpId" id="MSOTlPn_SelectedWpId" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOTlPn_View" id="MSOTlPn_View" value="0" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOTlPn_ShowSettings" id="MSOTlPn_ShowSettings" value="False" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOGallery_SelectedLibrary" id="MSOGallery_SelectedLibrary" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOGallery_FilterString" id="MSOGallery_FilterString" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOTlPn_Button" id="MSOTlPn_Button" value="none" /> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTTARGET" id="__EVENTTARGET" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTARGUMENT" id="__EVENTARGUMENT" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="__REQUESTDIGEST" id="__REQUESTDIGEST" value="noDigest" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOSPWebPartManager_DisplayModeName" id="MSOSPWebPartManager_DisplayModeName" value="Browse" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOSPWebPartManager_ExitingDesignMode" id="MSOSPWebPartManager_ExitingDesignMode" value="false" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOWebPartPage_Shared" id="MSOWebPartPage_Shared" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOLayout_LayoutChanges" id="MSOLayout_LayoutChanges" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOLayout_InDesignMode" id="MSOLayout_InDesignMode" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="_wpSelected" id="_wpSelected" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="_wzSelected" id="_wzSelected" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOSPWebPartManager_OldDisplayModeName" id="MSOSPWebPartManager_OldDisplayModeName" value="Browse" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOSPWebPartManager_StartWebPartEditingName" id="MSOSPWebPartManager_StartWebPartEditingName" value="false" /> <input type="hidden" name="MSOSPWebPartManager_EndWebPartEditing" id="MSOSPWebPartManager_EndWebPartEditing" value="false" /> <input type="hidden" name="__LASTFOCUS" id="__LASTFOCUS" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="listContainerControlstate" id="listContainerControlstate" value="AAEAAAD/////AQAAAAAAAAAEAQAAAA5TeXN0ZW0uQm9vbGVhbgEAAAAHbV92YWx1ZQABAQs=" /> <input type="hidden" name="hiddenDisplayItemView" id="hiddenDisplayItemView" value="Citation" /> <input type="hidden" name="hiddenSortBy" id="hiddenSortBy" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="listControlstate" id="listControlstate" value="AAEAAAD/////AQAAAAAAAAAMAgAAAGRXS0guUEUuT0FLUy5Kb3VybmFscy5Vc2VyQ29udHJvbHMsIFZlcnNpb249MS4wLjAuMCwgQ3VsdHVyZT1uZXV0cmFsLCBQdWJsaWNLZXlUb2tlbj1kNDJkNDJiYWMzZDZmMDk5BQEAAABIV0tILlBFLk9BS1MuSm91cm5hbHMuVXNlckNvbnRyb2xzLkxpc3RDb250cm9sQmFzZStDb250cm9sU3RhdGVQcm9wZXJ0aWVzAwAAABo8UGFnZUluZGV4PmtfX0JhY2tpbmdGaWVsZBk8UGFnZVNpemU+a19fQmFja2luZ0ZpZWxkGjxQYWdlQ291bnQ+a19fQmFja2luZ0ZpZWxkAAAACAgIAgAAAAEAAAAUAAAABAAAAAs=" /> <input type="hidden" name="hiddenPageSize" id="hiddenPageSize" value="20 Per Page" /> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATE" id="__VIEWSTATE" value="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" /> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ var theForm = document.forms['aspnetForm']; if (!theForm) { theForm = document.aspnetForm; } function __doPostBack(eventTarget, eventArgument) { if (!theForm.onsubmit || (theForm.onsubmit() != false)) { theForm.__EVENTTARGET.value = eventTarget; theForm.__EVENTARGUMENT.value = eventArgument; theForm.submit(); } } //]]> </script> <script src="/WebResource.axd?d=dnaDAFNiQGyAS-8AAnEusSAvRcEvxsZnbowJJdr_Pi9Oz7lzs5k45FStkRo1xlEHk9NeovbY1Hwq_CwXR_md87LXDXM1L2hMpaL8ksMyAA01&amp;t=637811513229275428" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ var MSOWebPartPageFormName = 'aspnetForm'; var g_presenceEnabled = true; var g_wsaEnabled = false; var g_correlationId = '2e0368a1-f216-f0c3-d9ba-f0e5915151f4'; var g_wsaQoSEnabled = false; var g_wsaQoSDataPoints = []; var g_wsaRUMEnabled = false; var g_wsaLCID = 1033; var g_wsaListTemplateId = 850; var g_wsaSiteTemplateId = 'EJOURNALS#7'; var _spPageContextInfo={"webServerRelativeUrl":"/dcrjournal","webAbsoluteUrl":"https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal","viewId":"","listId":"{2b224c90-576a-4e33-9cd6-52af8d47b948}","listPermsMask":{"High":0,"Low":200769},"listUrl":"/dcrjournal/Pages","listTitle":"Pages","listBaseTemplate":850,"viewOnlyExperienceEnabled":false,"blockDownloadsExperienceEnabled":false,"idleSessionSignOutEnabled":false,"cdnPrefix":"","siteAbsoluteUrl":"https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal","siteId":"{ad96bf31-e0fb-458e-9e59-36786899826e}","showNGSCDialogForSyncOnTS":false,"supportPoundStorePath":true,"supportPercentStorePath":true,"siteSubscriptionId":null,"CustomMarkupInCalculatedFieldDisabled":true,"AllowCustomMarkupInCalculatedField":false,"isSPO":false,"farmLabel":null,"serverRequestPath":"/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx","layoutsUrl":"_layouts/15","webId":"{79034520-f94d-48a3-a2ac-e7547219bcf7}","webTitle":"Diseases of the Colon and Rectum","webTemplate":"20200","webTemplateConfiguration":"EJOURNALS#7","webDescription":"","tenantAppVersion":"0","isAppWeb":false,"webLogoUrl":"/_layouts/images/titlegraphic.gif","webLanguage":1033,"currentLanguage":1033,"currentUICultureName":"en-US","currentCultureName":"en-US","currentCultureLCID":1033,"env":null,"nid":0,"fid":0,"serverTime":"2024-11-27T14:28:29.7978465Z","siteClientTag":"4$$16.0.10415.20001","crossDomainPhotosEnabled":false,"openInClient":false,"Has2019Era":true,"webUIVersion":15,"webPermMasks":{"High":0,"Low":196608},"pageListId":"{2b224c90-576a-4e33-9cd6-52af8d47b948}","pageItemId":14,"pagePermsMask":{"High":0,"Low":200769},"pagePersonalizationScope":1,"userEmail":"","userId":0,"userLoginName":null,"userDisplayName":null,"isAnonymousUser":true,"isAnonymousGuestUser":false,"isEmailAuthenticationGuestUser":false,"isExternalGuestUser":false,"systemUserKey":null,"alertsEnabled":true,"siteServerRelativeUrl":"/dcrjournal","allowSilverlightPrompt":"True","themeCacheToken":"/dcrjournal::4:","themedCssFolderUrl":null,"themedImageFileNames":null,"modernThemingEnabled":true,"isSiteAdmin":false,"ExpFeatures":[480216468,1884350801,1158731092,62197791,538521105,335811073,4194306,34614301,268500996,-1946025984,28445328,-2147475455,134291456,65536,288,950272,1282,808326148,134217873,0,0,-1073217536,545285252,18350656,-467402752,6291457,-2147483644,1074794496,-1728053184,1845537108,622628,4102,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"killSwitches":{},"InternalValidAuthorities":["journals.na.lww.com","journals.lww.com","journals.na.lww.com","journals.lww.com","cloud-journals.lww.com","cloud-journals.lww.com"],"CorrelationId":"2e0368a1-f216-f0c3-d9ba-f0e5915151f4","hasManageWebPermissions":false,"isNoScriptEnabled":false,"groupId":null,"groupHasHomepage":true,"groupHasQuickLaunchConversationsLink":false,"departmentId":null,"hubSiteId":null,"hasPendingWebTemplateExtension":false,"isHubSite":false,"isWebWelcomePage":false,"siteClassification":"","hideSyncButtonOnODB":false,"showNGSCDialogForSyncOnODB":false,"sitePagesEnabled":false,"sitePagesFeatureVersion":0,"DesignPackageId":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000","groupType":null,"groupColor":"#eb0e3e","siteColor":"#eb0e3e","headerEmphasis":0,"navigationInfo":null,"guestsEnabled":false,"MenuData":{"SignInUrl":"/dcrjournal/_layouts/15/Authenticate.aspx?Source=%2Fdcrjournal%2FPages%2Fcollectiondetails%2Easpx%3FTopicalCollectionId%3D44"},"RecycleBinItemCount":-1,"PublishingFeatureOn":true,"PreviewFeaturesEnabled":false,"disableAppViews":false,"disableFlows":false,"serverRedirectedUrl":null,"formDigestValue":"0x5357B4B9A5906A081740D0E6FE2B57A8667942C33122A655C5062EC68A9084E77A865161AA8CCDE4335AC5EA831CA2B60756D9887F3E305B6D8EF1C725F48B69,27 Nov 2024 14:28:29 -0000","maximumFileSize":10240,"formDigestTimeoutSeconds":1800,"canUserCreateMicrosoftForm":false,"canUserCreateVisioDrawing":true,"readOnlyState":null,"isTenantDevSite":false,"preferUserTimeZone":false,"userTimeZoneData":null,"userTime24":false,"userFirstDayOfWeek":null,"webTimeZoneData":null,"webTime24":false,"webFirstDayOfWeek":null,"isSelfServiceSiteCreationEnabled":null,"alternateWebAppHost":"","aadTenantId":"","aadUserId":"","aadInstanceUrl":"","msGraphEndpointUrl":"https://","allowInfectedDownload":true};_spPageContextInfo.updateFormDigestPageLoaded=new Date();_spPageContextInfo.clientServerTimeDelta=new Date(_spPageContextInfo.serverTime)-new Date();if(typeof(define)=='function'){define('SPPageContextInfo',[],function(){return _spPageContextInfo;});}var L_Menu_BaseUrl="/dcrjournal"; var L_Menu_LCID="1033"; var L_Menu_SiteTheme="null"; document.onreadystatechange=fnRemoveAllStatus; function fnRemoveAllStatus(){removeAllStatus(true)};//]]> </script> <script src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/Scripts/wk/alerts-subscription.min.js?v=05.24.00.023" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ Flighting.ExpFeatures = [480216468,1884350801,1158731092,62197791,538521105,335811073,4194306,34614301,268500996,-1946025984,28445328,-2147475455,134291456,65536,288,950272,1282,808326148,134217873,0,0,-1073217536,545285252,18350656,-467402752,6291457,-2147483644,1074794496,-1728053184,1845537108,622628,4102,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0]; (function() { if(typeof(window.SP) == "undefined") window.SP = {}; if(typeof(window.SP.YammerSwitch) == "undefined") window.SP.YammerSwitch = {}; var ysObj = window.SP.YammerSwitch; ysObj.IsEnabled = false; ysObj.TargetYammerHostName = "www.yammer.com"; } )(); var _spWebPartComponents = new Object();function openEmtcIfAuthenticated(resourceId){logCounterDataEmailToColleagueByAN('', false); window.location.assign('https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/pages/login.aspx?ReturnUrl=%2fdcrjournal%2fPages%2fcollectiondetails.aspx%3fTopicalCollectionId%3d44');}function slideShow_NavigateToUrl(urlToNavigate) { $('#ArticleImageModal').modal('hide'); logCounterDataImageGalleryByAN('00003453-202412000-00001'); window.location = urlToNavigate; }function HideSlideShow() { $('#ArticleImageModal').modal('hide'); }function getEmailRegularExpression() { return /^(([a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]+)@([a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]+)\.([a-zA-Z]{2,5}){1,25})$/; }function getMultipleEmailsRegularExpression() { return /^(([a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]+)@([a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]+)\.([a-zA-Z]{2,5}){1,25})+([;.](([a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]+)@([a-zA-Z0-9_\-\.]+)\.([a-zA-Z]{2,5}){1,25})+)*$/; }function getMailMessage() { return 'Thought you might appreciate this item(s) I saw in Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.'; }//]]> </script> <script src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/Scripts/wk/ListContainerControlBase.js?v=05.24.00.023" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ function getSelectedItemsField() { return $get("selectedItems"); }function getCheckBoxListContainer() { return $get("checkBoxListContainer"); }function getListActionsContainerTop() { return $get("listActionsContainerTop"); }function getListActionsContainerBottom() { return $get("listActionsContainerBottom"); }function getSelectedItemsCount() {{ return getSelectedItemsField().value.split(';').length - 1; }}function getImageCountStatus() { return $get("ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_imageCountStatus"); }function getCallshowImage() { return $get("ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_callShowImage"); }function getImageUrl() { return $get("ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_url"); }function getDescription() { return $get("ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_description"); }function getImageSourceTitle() { return $get("ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_sourceTitle"); }function getImageSourceUrl() { return $get("ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_sourceUrl"); }function getImageSourceInfo() { return $get("ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_sourceInfo"); }function getImageKey() { return $get("ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_key"); }function getImageFullSizeUrl() { return $get("ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_fullSizeUrl"); }function getImageGalleryUrl() { return $get("ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_imageGalleryUrl"); }function getEmailTOColleaguePopupID() { return "ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00"; }function image(id, nextImageId, previousImageId, title, description, rolloverUrl, popupUrl, fullSizeUrl, originalUrl, imageGalleryUrl, windowId){this.id = id;this.title = title;this.description = description;this.rolloverUrl = rolloverUrl;this.popupUrl = popupUrl;this.nextImageId = nextImageId;this.previousImageId = previousImageId; this.fullsizeUrl = fullSizeUrl; this.originalUrl = originalUrl;this.imageGalleryUrl = imageGalleryUrl; this.windowId=windowId}function getPopupImageId() { return $get("ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_popupImageId"); }function getIsExportToPPT() { return $get("ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_IsExportToPPT"); }//]]> </script> <script src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/Scripts/wk/fulltext.js?v=05.24.00.023" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/Scripts/wk/ArticleDisplayControl.js?v=05.24.00.023" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/Scripts/wk/ImageWrapperControl.js?v=05.24.00.023" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=11ySqNT2t8wJXf-5ynqkHTYVaR0CZPUQDLhFk5-B61-yY4pHK9T4A-OmNoLERHX1OU2F3io32lKHXeNlvH0kpnJP6-ZQm2Ado5OlvNqUwB9TpwuIgMVQBgIz-DSVpHWqDoVFHrt69C9fSrbhF6t9QBuuAcSpa-p9_2de4EnR0aU1&amp;t=2265eaa7" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/_layouts/15/blank.js?rev=DkvtcIrq8iOu%2FY%2Ff2C9qhQ%3D%3DTAG0" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/_layouts/OAKS.Journals/ArticleInfo.asmx/js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ window.SPThemeUtils && SPThemeUtils.RegisterCssReferences([]); (function(){ if (typeof(_spBodyOnLoadFunctions) === 'undefined' || _spBodyOnLoadFunctions === null) { return; } _spBodyOnLoadFunctions.push(function() { SP.SOD.executeFunc('core.js', 'FollowingDocument', function() { FollowingDocument(); }); }); })();(function(){ if (typeof(_spBodyOnLoadFunctions) === 'undefined' || _spBodyOnLoadFunctions === null) { return; } _spBodyOnLoadFunctions.push(function() { SP.SOD.executeFunc('core.js', 'FollowingCallout', function() { FollowingCallout(); }); }); })();if (typeof(DeferWebFormInitCallback) == 'function') DeferWebFormInitCallback();//]]> </script> <script src="/WebResource.axd?d=ujR-dJ4zUHGN6jELxLVetl199sJpE_qZiBmEfUoaRM4DCmEfpBr9GGhTGo9ZJcfF6mQ45yf4Ik1RnQ9yqZG9_5EcA9R0xynU6JEfYiEh3vA1&amp;t=637811513229275428" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ function WebForm_OnSubmit() { UpdateFormDigest('\u002fdcrjournal', 1440000);if (typeof(ValidatorOnSubmit) == "function" && ValidatorOnSubmit() == false) return false;if (typeof(_spFormOnSubmitWrapper) != 'undefined') {return _spFormOnSubmitWrapper();} else {return true;}; return true; } //]]> </script> <div class="aspNetHidden"> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" id="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" value="818C364D" /> <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTVALIDATION" id="__EVENTVALIDATION" value="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" /> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var submitHook = function () { return false; }; theForm._spOldSubmit = theForm.submit; theForm.submit = function () { if (!submitHook()) { this._spOldSubmit(); } }; </script> <span id="DeltaSPWebPartManager"> </span> <script type="text/javascript">$.getJSON("https://login.journals.lww.com/AuthCheck.aspx?Callback=?", null, function (data) { if(data.IsAuthenticated.toLowerCase() == "true") {window.location.replace("https://login.journals.lww.com/?wa=wsignin1.0&wtrealm=urn%3ajournals&wctx=https%3a%2f%2fjournals.lww.com%2fdcrjournal%2f_layouts%2f15%2fAuthenticate.aspx%3fSource%3d%252fdcrjournal%252fPages%252fcollectiondetails.aspx%253fTopicalCollectionId%253d44"); } }) </script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager._initialize('ctl00$ScriptManager', 'aspnetForm', ['fctl00$WebPartAdderUpdatePanel',''], [], ['ctl00$WebPartAdder','','ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl01$btnOpenExportDialog',''], 90, 'ctl00'); //]]> </script> <span id="DeltaDelegateControls"> </span> <!-- start ( this can all go into PublishingSiteAction:SiteActionMenu )---> <!-- end ( this can all go into PublishingSiteAction:SiteActionMenu )---> <div id="ctl00_MicrobarContainer" class="top-microbar-container"> </div> <!-- Header Banners delegate control --> <a id="HiddenAnchor" href="javascript:;" style="display: none;"></a> <!-- Header Advertisements delegate control --> <div id="ctl00_TopAdvertisementContainer" class="advertisement-content_top top-banner"> <div class="top-banner__content--centered top-banner--low-opacity"> <div id="ctl00_ctl49_adContainer" class="ej-advertisement ej-advertisement-topcombo"> <div class="ej-advertisement-content"> <div> <div id="ga_26605281-c844-4b8c-b285-b4b118dba41c" class="ad-slot-container ad-slot-container-ga_26605281-c844-4b8c-b285-b4b118dba41c" data-sizemap="[[[730, 500], [[728, 90]]], [[0, 0], [[300, 50]]]]" data-adpath="/15726702761/Desktop/dcrjournal/Collections/Top" data-autoload="yes" data-outofpage="no" data-sticky="yes" data-slottargeting='' data-displayslug="yes" data-sticky-duration="5" data-name="Top"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="main-wrapper"> <div id="main-container"> <!-- Header delegate control --> <header class="header"> <div class="header__holder"> <div class="header__layout-top society wk-grid-page-container"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/Scripts/wk/UserToolbarDropdown.js?v=05.24.00.023" defer="true"> </script> <section class="user-action-toolbar"> <ul class="user-menu user-info" role="tablist"> <li id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_liLogin" class="user-menu__item user-menu__item--popup-container user-menu__item--login-popup-container dib"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--login js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;login&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;source&quot;:&quot;Masthead Dropdown&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="fa fa-sign-in"></i> <span>Log in</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_liOr" class="dib or-spacing"><span>or</span></li> <li id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_liRegister2" class="user-menu__item dib"> <a id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_RegisterUserPopupLnk" class="user-menu__link js-register-link" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;Register&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;source&quot;:&quot;Masthead Dropdown&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/pages/register.aspx?ContextUrl=%2fdcrjournal%2fPages%2fcollectiondetails.aspx%3fTopicalCollectionId%3d44">Register</a> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_liIssueAlerts" class="user-menu__item dib"> <i class="fa fa-envelope"></i> <a rel="nofollow" title href="javascript:javascript: alerts_ShowSubscribeeTOCPopup(&#39;Diseases of the Colon &amp; Rectum&#39;,&#39;dcrjournal&#39;,&#39;eTOC&#39;, &#39;eTOC&#39;);;" onclick="javascript: alerts_ShowSubscribeeTOCPopup(&#39;Diseases of the Colon &amp; Rectum&#39;,&#39;dcrjournal&#39;,&#39;eTOC&#39;, &#39;eTOC&#39;);" class="user-menu__link"><span id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToAlertsActionToolLink_defaultText" class="hideOnFixed">Get new issue alerts</span><span id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToAlertsActionToolLink_stickyText" class="showOnFixed">Get alerts</span></a> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_liDynamicItem" class="user-menu__item dib"> <i class="fa fa-stop user-menu__dynamic-item-icon"></i> <a id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_lnkDynamicItem" class="user-menu__link" href="https://shop.lww.com/Diseases-of-the-Colon---Rectum-Online/p/1530-0358?utm_source=ejp-link-out&amp;utm_medium=partner_site&amp;utm_campaign=health_hlrp_pr_medjnl_clinical-nuclear-medicine_link-click">Subscribe to journal</a> </li> </ul> </section> <span id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_dummyTargetControl"></span> <div id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_pnlunSubscribeToAlerts" style="display: none;"> <div tabindex="-1" role="dialog" class="wk-modal horizontally-centered small wk-modal-with-overlay wk-modal-small ejp-modal"> <div id="ej-box-modal-style-1"> <div id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_pnlMain"> <div id="tocUnsubscribeModal" > <section class="wk-modal-content"> <header class="wk-modal-header ejp-modal-header"> <div class="wk-modal-title ejp-modal-title"></div> <button aria-label="close dialog" class="js-close primary-button wk-button-icon wk-modal-close ejp-modal-close "><i class="fa fa-times"></i></button> </header> <div class="wk-modal-body"> <div class="wk-field-item"> <p> <span id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_lblUnsubscribeMessage"></span> </p> <div class="wk-button-bar"> <div class="wk-button-group-left"> <p id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_pUnsubscribeButtons" Style="display: none;"> <input type="submit" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl$btnContinue" value="Yes" onclick="javascript:WebForm_DoPostBackWithOptions(new WebForm_PostBackOptions(&quot;ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl$btnContinue&quot;, &quot;&quot;, true, &quot;&quot;, &quot;&quot;, false, false))" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_btnContinue" class="primary-button" /> <input type="button" value="No" id="btnCancel" aria-label="close dialog" class="js-close secondary-button" /> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="ej-clear-float"> </div> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl$hiddenUnSubscribeAlertType" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenUnSubscribeAlertType" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl$hiddenUnsubscribeJournalId" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenUnsubscribeJournalId" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl$hiddenUnsubscribeMessage" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenUnsubscribeMessage" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl$hiddenTopicalCollectionId" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenTopicalCollectionId" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl$hiddenOvidId" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenOvidId" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl$hiddenJournalId" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenJournalId" /> <script type="text/javascript"> function alerts_ShowUnSubscribeeTOCPopup(title, alertType, journalId) { var unSubscribeeTocPopup = $find('unSubscribeToAlerts'); var lblUnsubscribeMessage = document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_lblUnsubscribeMessage'); lblUnsubscribeMessage.innerHTML = title; document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenUnSubscribeAlertType').value = alertType; document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenUnsubscribeMessage').value = title; $('#' + 'ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_pUnsubscribeButtons').show(); if (document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenJournalId').value == null || document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenJournalId').value == '') { document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenJournalId').value = journalId; } if (unSubscribeeTocPopup != null) { unSubscribeeTocPopup.show(); } } function alerts_ShowUnSubscribeeTOCPopup_Root(title, journalId, alertType) { var unSubscribeeTocPopup = $find('unSubscribeToAlerts'); var lblUnsubscribeMessage = document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_lblUnsubscribeMessage'); lblUnsubscribeMessage.innerHTML = title; document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenUnsubscribeMessage').value = title; document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenUnSubscribeAlertType').value = alertType; document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenUnsubscribeJournalId').value = journalId; $('#' + 'ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_pUnsubscribeButtons').show(); if (unSubscribeeTocPopup != null) { unSubscribeeTocPopup.show(); } } function alerts_ShowUnSubscribeeTOCPopup_Citation(title, journalId, ovidId) { var unSubscribeeTocPopup = $find('unSubscribeToAlerts'); var lblUnsubscribeMessage = document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_lblUnsubscribeMessage'); lblUnsubscribeMessage.innerHTML = title; document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenUnsubscribeMessage').value = title; document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenUnSubscribeAlertType').value = 'Citation'; document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenUnsubscribeJournalId').value = journalId; document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenOvidId').value = ovidId; $('#' + 'ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_pUnsubscribeButtons').show(); if (unSubscribeeTocPopup != null) { unSubscribeeTocPopup.show(); } } function alerts_ShowUnSubscribeeTOCPopup_Topical(title, journalId, topicalCollectionId) { var unSubscribeeTocPopup = $find('unSubscribeToAlerts'); var lblUnsubscribeMessage = document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_lblUnsubscribeMessage'); lblUnsubscribeMessage.innerHTML = title; document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenUnsubscribeMessage').value = title; document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenUnSubscribeAlertType').value = 'Topical'; document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenUnsubscribeJournalId').value = journalId; document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenTopicalCollectionId').value = topicalCollectionId; $('#' + 'ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_pUnsubscribeButtons').show(); if (document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenJournalId').value == null || document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenJournalId').value == '') { document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_hiddenJournalId').value = journalId; } if (unSubscribeeTocPopup != null) { unSubscribeeTocPopup.show(); } } function alerts_ShowUnSubscribeeTOCSuccessPopup() { var unSubscribeeTocPopup = $find('unSubscribeToAlerts'); if (unSubscribeeTocPopup != null) { unSubscribeeTocPopup.show(); } } $('.js-close').on('click', function() { var unSubscribeeTocPopup = $find('unSubscribeToAlerts'); if (unSubscribeeTocPopup != null) { unSubscribeeTocPopup.hide(); } return false; }); </script> <span id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_dummyTargetControl"></span> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$SubscribeToEtocPopupControl$hiddenSubscribeToEtocPopupState" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_hiddenSubscribeToEtocPopupState" value="showemail" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$SubscribeToEtocPopupControl$hiddenConfirmSubscriptionPageUrl" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_hiddenConfirmSubscriptionPageUrl" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$SubscribeToEtocPopupControl$hiddenJournalId" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_hiddenJournalId" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$SubscribeToEtocPopupControl$hiddenSubscriptionType" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_hiddenSubscriptionType" /> <div id="divPopupOverLay" class="Popup-Overlay" style="display: none; position: fixed; left: 0; top: 0; z-index: 3800; width: 1920px; height: 4517px;"></div> <div id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_pnlSubscribeToEtoc" class="etoc-popup ej-box-modal-drop-shadow" style="display: none;"> <div tabindex="-1" role="dialog" class="wk-modal horizontally-centered small wk-modal-with-overlay wk-modal-small ejp-modal"> <div id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_pnlMain" onkeypress="javascript:return WebForm_FireDefaultButton(event, &#39;ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_btnContinue&#39;)"> <section class="wk-modal-content"> <header class="wk-modal-header ejp-modal-header"> <div class="wk-modal-title ejp-modal-title"> <span id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_lblTitle"></span> </div> <button aria-label="close dialog" class="js-close primary-button wk-button-icon wk-modal-close ejp-modal-close "> <i class="fa fa-times"></i> </button> </header> <div class="wk-modal-body"> <div class="wk-field-item"> <div class="wk-field-body"> <strong> <span id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_lblThankYouMessage"></span></strong> </div> <div class="wk-field-body"> <span id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_cvEmailError" style="color:Black;display:none;"> <div class="ej-error-message"> <p class="ej-error-message-icon error-red"> </p> </div> </span> <label for="Email input">Enter your Email address:</label> <div class="wk-field-body"> <input name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$SubscribeToEtocPopupControl$txtEmailAddress" type="text" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_txtEmailAddress" class="ej-box-modal-style-1-input" /> </div> </div> <div class="wk-button-bar"> <div class="wk-button-group-left"> <input type="submit" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$SubscribeToEtocPopupControl$btnContinue" value="Continue" onclick="javascript:WebForm_DoPostBackWithOptions(new WebForm_PostBackOptions(&quot;ctl00$ctl51$Header$UserActionTools$SubscribeToEtocPopupControl$btnContinue&quot;, &quot;&quot;, true, &quot;&quot;, &quot;&quot;, false, false))" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_btnContinue" class="primary-button" /> <input type="button" value="Cancel" id="btnCancel" class="js-close secondary-button" /> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wk-field-item"> <div class="wk-field-body"> <a id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_hypPrivacy" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/_layouts/oaks.journals/privacy.aspx" target="_blank">Privacy Policy</a> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_pnlAuthenticatedUser" style="display: none;"> <section class="wk-modal-content"> <header class="wk-modal-header ejp-modal-header"> <div class="wk-modal-title ejp-modal-title"></div> <button aria-label="close dialog" class="js-close primary-button wk-button-icon wk-modal-close ejp-modal-close "><i class="fa fa-times"></i></button> </header> <div class="wk-modal-body"> <div class="wk-field-item"> <p> <strong> <span id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_lblAuthenticatedUserTitle"></span> </strong> </p> </div> <p id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_pAuthenticatedUserMessage"> </p> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div id="ej-clear-float"> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> function alerts_SaveSubscriptionTypeInHiddenField(url, subscriptionType, journalId, yearId, issueId, articleId) { if (journalId && yearId && issueId && articleId) { logCounterDataAlertWhenCitedSynchronously(journalId, yearId, issueId, articleId); } $('#' + 'ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_hiddenSubscriptionType').val(subscriptionType); $('#' + 'ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_hiddenJournalId').val(journalId); if (url) window.location = url; else __doPostBack('hypSubscribeToAlerts'); return false; } function alerts_ShowSubscribeeTOCPopup(journalTitle, journalId, subscriptionType, displaySubscriptionType) { $('#' + 'ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_hiddenSubscriptionType').val(subscriptionType); var subscribeToEtocPopup = $find('subscribeToEtoc'); subscribeToEtocPopup.show(); document.getElementsByTagName( 'html' )[0].classList.add('no-scroll'); var modelPopupState = document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_hiddenSubscribeToEtocPopupState'); var emailTextBox = document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_txtEmailAddress'); var thanksPanel = document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_pnlAuthenticatedUser'); var mainPanel = document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_pnlMain'); var thankYouMessageUnAuthenticated = document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_lblThankYouMessage'); var thankYouMessageAuthenticated = document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_lblAuthenticatedUserTitle'); if (!displaySubscriptionType) { displaySubscriptionType = subscriptionType; } if (modelPopupState.value == 'showthanksmessage') { thanksPanel.style.display = "block"; mainPanel.style.display = "none"; thankYouMessageAuthenticated.innerHTML = "Thank you for subscribing to the " + displaySubscriptionType + " for " + journalTitle + "."; } if (modelPopupState.value == 'showemail') { thanksPanel.style.display = "none"; mainPanel.style.display = "block"; thankYouMessageUnAuthenticated.innerHTML = "Thank you for choosing to subscribe to the " + displaySubscriptionType + " for " + journalTitle + "."; } if ($('.etoc-popup') != null) { document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_hiddenJournalId').value = journalId; if (modelPopupState.value == 'showemail') emailTextBox.focus(); } } $('.js-close').on('click', function () { document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_txtEmailAddress').value = ""; document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_cvEmailError').style.display = "none"; var pageUrl = document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_hiddenConfirmSubscriptionPageUrl'); var subscribeeTocPopup = $find('subscribeToEtoc'); if (subscribeeTocPopup != null) { subscribeeTocPopup.hide(); document.getElementsByTagName( 'html' )[0].classList.remove('no-scroll'); if (pageUrl.value !== '' && pageUrl.value !== window.location.pathname) window.location = pageUrl.value; } return false; }); </script> <div id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_eTocTopContainer"> <div id="eTocTop" style="display: none;"> <a rel="nofollow" title href="javascript:javascript: alerts_ShowSubscribeeTOCPopup(&#39;Diseases of the Colon &amp; Rectum&#39;,&#39;dcrjournal&#39;,&#39;eTOC&#39;, &#39;eTOC&#39;);;" onclick="javascript: alerts_ShowSubscribeeTOCPopup(&#39;Diseases of the Colon &amp; Rectum&#39;,&#39;dcrjournal&#39;,&#39;eTOC&#39;, &#39;eTOC&#39;);"><span id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_alertLinkControlTop_defaultText" class="hideOnFixed">Subscribe to eTOC</span></a> </div> </div> <script> $(function () { //find recent searches link and move container var recentSearchesControl = $("a[id$='RecentSearches']"); if (recentSearchesControl.length) { recentSearchesControl.click(function (e) { e.stopPropagation(); if ($("#ResentSearchContainer").is(":hidden")) { $("#ResentSearchContainer").slideDown("slow"); recentSearchesControl.addClass('open'); } else { $("#ResentSearchContainer").hide(); recentSearchesControl.removeClass('open'); } }); } var eTocAccountLink = $("ul.js-user-action-toolbar__dropdown>li>a[id='SubscribeToEToc']"); if (eTocAccountLink.length) { eTocAccountLink.parent().html($("#eTocTop>a")); } }); </script> <a class="logo-secondary black" href="https://fascrs.org/" target="_blank"> <h3 class="logo-secondary-text">Secondary Logo</h3> </a> <a href="#" class="sticky-search"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></a> </div> <div class="header__layout-bottom wk-grid-page-container"> <a id="hypJournals" class="logo-main" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/pages/default.aspx"> <h3 class="logo-main-text">Journal Logo </h3> </a> <div class="search-v2"> <div class="search-wrapper"> <select name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$SearchTopBoxControl$ddlContentScope" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_ddlContentScope"> <option selected="selected" value="All">All</option> <option value="Articles">Articles</option> <option value="Images">Images</option> <option value="Videos">Videos</option> <option value="Podcasts">Podcasts</option> <option value="Blogs">Blogs</option> </select> <div class="input-group" id="globalSearch"> <input name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$SearchTopBoxControl$txtKeywords" type="text" value="Search" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_txtKeywords" class="form-control searchText" /> <span class="input-group-btn"> <button id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_btnGlobalSearchMagnifier" type="submit" class="btn btn-default"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></button> </span> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$SearchTopBoxControl$IsAutoCompleteEnabled" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_IsAutoCompleteEnabled" value="true" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$SearchTopBoxControl$AutocompleteApiUrl" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_AutocompleteApiUrl" value="https://platformservices.wolterskluwerhealth.com/autocomplete/DCOLR/shingle/" /> </div> </div> <div class="advance-search" style=""> <a id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_lnkAdvanceSearch" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/pages/advancedsearch.aspx">Advanced Search</a> <input type="submit" name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$SearchTopBoxControl$btnGlobalSearch" value="" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_btnGlobalSearch" disabled="disabled" class="aspNetDisabled btnGlobalSearch" style="display: none;" /> <input name="ctl00$ctl51$Header$SearchTopBoxControl$hfldKeywords" type="hidden" id="ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_hfldKeywords" class="hfldKeywords" value="disableButton" /> </div> </div> <script> $(function() { try { var objSearchBox = { btnGlobalSearchMagnifierId: 'ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_btnGlobalSearchMagnifier', searchButtonId: 'ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_btnGlobalSearch', txtKeywordsId: 'ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_txtKeywords', hfldKeywordsHiddenId: 'ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_hfldKeywords', defaultSearchText: 'Search' }; new Searchbox(objSearchBox).Init(); } catch (e) { console.error(e); } }); //autocomplete functionality for basic search //this functionality will call the SBA url and start suggesting after typing 3rd character var textKeywords = null; var hiddenAutocompleteApiUrl = null; var buttonGlobalSearch = null; $(function () { try { var objAutocomplete = { hiddenIsAutoCompleteEnabled: $('#ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_IsAutoCompleteEnabled'), textKeywords: $('#ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_txtKeywords'), hiddenAutocompleteApiUrl: $('#ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_AutocompleteApiUrl'), buttonGlobalSearch: $('#ctl00_ctl51_Header_SearchTopBoxControl_btnGlobalSearch'), enableNewAutoComplete: true, newAutoCompleteUrl: 'https://dxg-search-na-prd.wkgposvc.cloud/Query.svc/Query_Expand', newAutoCompleteMaxSuggestions: '10', newAutoCompleteDictionaryIds: 'ovid_sted28_mesh22' }; autoComplete(objAutocomplete); } catch (e) { console.error(e); } }); $(function () { let searchSelect = $('select[id$="ddlContentScope"]');; if (searchSelect.length){ searchSelect.selectize(); } }); </script> </div> <div id="main-nav-container-v2"> <nav id="main-nav" class="navbar navbar-default yamm wk-grid-page-container"> <div class="navbar-header"> <button id="fatJuicy" type="button" class="navbar-hamburger-button navbar-toggle collapsed pull-left" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#zz1_TopNavigationMenu" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="navbar"> <span class="visually-hidden">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="navbar-hamburger-button__text"></span> </button> </div> <div id="navActionButtons" class="btn-group navbar-hover-color" role="group" aria-label="..."> <a id="ctl00_ctl51_lnkRegister" class="btn btn-default navbar-button" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/pages/register.aspx?ContextUrl=%2fdcrjournal%2fPages%2fcollectiondetails.aspx%3fTopicalCollectionId%3d44">Register</a> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--login js-ejp-login-btn btn btn-default navbar-button" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;login&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <span>Login</span> </button> </div> <div id="ctl00_ctl51_TopNavigationMenuConfiguration" style="display:none" class="js-top-navigation-menu-configuration" data-config="{&quot;browsingHistory&quot;:{&quot;isEnabled&quot;:true,&quot;serviceUrl&quot;:&quot;https://apim-hlrp-ejp-prod.azure-api.net/ee&quot;,&quot;pdfDownloadUrl&quot;:&quot;/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/downloadpdf.aspx?trckng_src_pg=HistoryTab&quot;}}"></div> <div id="zz1_TopNavigationMenu" class="navbar-collapse collapse js-top-navigation-menu noindex ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox"> <ul id="zz2_RootAspMenu" class="root ms-core-listMenu-root static"> <li class="static dynamic-children"><span class="static dynamic-children menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode"><span aria-haspopup="true" class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow dynamic-children"><span class="menu-item-text">Articles &amp; Issues</span></span></span><ul aria-hidden="true" class="dynamic"> <li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/currenttoc.aspx" accesskey="1"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Current Issue</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/issuelist.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Previous Issues</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/toc/publishahead"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text"> Published Ahead-of-Print</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/visualabstracts2023.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Visual Abstracts</span></span></a></li> </ul></li><li class="static dynamic-children"><span class="static dynamic-children menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode"><span aria-haspopup="true" class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow dynamic-children"><span class="menu-item-text">Collections</span></span></span><ul aria-hidden="true" class="dynamic"> <li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=42"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Anorectal Disease</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=41"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Benign Colorectal Disease</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=57"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Classic Articles</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=51"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Clinical Practice Guidelines</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=39"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Colorectal Anal/Neoplasia</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=46"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Current Status Reviews</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=50"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Editorials</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=45"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Endoscopy</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=40"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Inflammatory Bowel Disease</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=52"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Legislative Updates and Healthcare Economics</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=43"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Pelvic Floor</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=127"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Outcomes</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=126"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Reflections</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=53"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Resident&#39;s Corner and Expert Commentary</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=44"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Socioeconomic</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=55"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Technical Notes</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=34"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Video Tips for Submitting Content</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=125"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Viewpoint</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collections.aspx?Collection=Topical"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">View All</span></span></a></li> </ul></li><li class="static dynamic-children"><a class="static dynamic-children menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/DCR-Journal-Club.aspx"><span aria-haspopup="true" class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow dynamic-children"><span class="menu-item-text">Journal Club</span></span></a><ul aria-hidden="true" class="dynamic"> <li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/DCR-Journal-Club.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">DCR Journal Club</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/fulltext/2024/06000/hemorrhoidectomy__does_age_make_a_difference_.14.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">LatAm</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="http://eepurl.com/ilDzSr"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">European/Iberic</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="http://eepurl.com/iEpYyA"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">日本語DC&amp;R ディスカッションフォーラム</span></span></a></li> </ul></li><li class="static dynamic-children"><span class="static dynamic-children menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode"><span aria-haspopup="true" class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow dynamic-children"><span class="menu-item-text">Videos</span></span></span><ul aria-hidden="true" class="dynamic"> <li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=56"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">2017 Best Videos of the ASCRS Annual Meeting</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=59"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">2018 Best Videos of the ASCRS Annual Meeting</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=81"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">2019 Best Videos of the ASCRS Annual Meeting</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><span class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">2020 COVID (No Video)</span></span></span></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=114"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">2021 Best Videos of the ASCRS Annual Meeting</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=146"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">2022 Best Videos of the ASCRS Annual Meeting</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=190"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">2023 Best Videos of the ASCRS Annual Meeting</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=93"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Didactic Videos</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=94"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">New Technology</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=47"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Video Vignettes</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/videogallery.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">All Videos</span></span></a></li> </ul></li><li class="static dynamic-children"><span class="static dynamic-children menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode"><span aria-haspopup="true" class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow dynamic-children"><span class="menu-item-text">Preserving History</span></span></span><ul aria-hidden="true" class="dynamic"> <li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=57"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Classical Articles</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=111"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Historical Perspectives</span></span></a></li> </ul></li><li class="static dynamic-children"><span class="static dynamic-children menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode"><span aria-haspopup="true" class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow dynamic-children"><span class="menu-item-text">Authors &amp; Reviewers</span></span></span><ul aria-hidden="true" class="dynamic"> <li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/instructionsforauthors.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">How to Submit a Manuscript</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/Chinese-Translation-of-DCR-Guidelines-for-Authors.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">投稿注意事项</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/_layouts/15/1033/oaks.journals/editservices.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Language Editing Services</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/Japanese-Submission-Review.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">投稿規定</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/videogallery.aspx?videoId=70&amp;autoPlay=true"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">How to become a Reviewer</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08989621.2020.1815010?journalCode=gacr20"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Accountability in Peer Review</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Pages/Resources.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Resources for Authors and Reviewers</span></span></a></li> </ul></li><li class="static dynamic-children"><span class="static dynamic-children menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode"><span aria-haspopup="true" class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow dynamic-children"><span class="menu-item-text">Journal Info</span></span></span><ul aria-hidden="true" class="dynamic"> <li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/aboutthejournal.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">About the Journal</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/AbouttheSociety.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">About the Society</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/History.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">History</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/Awards.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Awards</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Pages/editorial-board-profiles.aspx#SusanGalandiuk"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Editorial Board</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en/solutions/lippincott-audience-solutions/media-kits/diseases-of-the-colon-and-rectum"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Advertising Information</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/Pages/subscriptionservices.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Subscription Services</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/_layouts/1033/oaks.journals/reprintsmedicine.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Reprints</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/_layouts/1033/oaks.journals/rightsandpermissions.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Rights and Permissions</span></span></a></li><li class="dynamic"><a class="dynamic menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="http://www.wkopenhealth.com/"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Open Access</span></span></a></li> </ul></li><li class="static"><a class="static menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="/dcrjournal/_layouts/15/1033/oaks.journals/sitemap.aspx"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">Site Map</span></span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="search-v2"> <div class="search-wrapper"> <select name="ctl00$ctl51$SearchBox$ddlContentScope" id="ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_ddlContentScope"> <option selected="selected" value="All">All</option> <option value="Articles">Articles</option> <option value="Images">Images</option> <option value="Videos">Videos</option> <option value="Podcasts">Podcasts</option> <option value="Blogs">Blogs</option> </select> <div class="input-group" id="globalSearch"> <input name="ctl00$ctl51$SearchBox$txtKeywords" type="text" value="Search" id="ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_txtKeywords" class="form-control searchText" /> <span class="input-group-btn"> <button id="ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_btnGlobalSearchMagnifier" type="submit" class="btn btn-default"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></button> </span> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl51$SearchBox$IsAutoCompleteEnabled" id="ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_IsAutoCompleteEnabled" value="true" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl51$SearchBox$AutocompleteApiUrl" id="ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_AutocompleteApiUrl" value="https://platformservices.wolterskluwerhealth.com/autocomplete/DCOLR/shingle/" /> </div> </div> <div class="advance-search" style=""> <a id="ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_lnkAdvanceSearch" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/pages/advancedsearch.aspx">Advanced Search</a> <input type="submit" name="ctl00$ctl51$SearchBox$btnGlobalSearch" value="" id="ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_btnGlobalSearch" disabled="disabled" class="aspNetDisabled btnGlobalSearch" style="display: none;" /> <input name="ctl00$ctl51$SearchBox$hfldKeywords" type="hidden" id="ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_hfldKeywords" class="hfldKeywords" value="disableButton" /> </div> </div> <script> $(function() { try { var objSearchBox = { btnGlobalSearchMagnifierId: 'ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_btnGlobalSearchMagnifier', searchButtonId: 'ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_btnGlobalSearch', txtKeywordsId: 'ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_txtKeywords', hfldKeywordsHiddenId: 'ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_hfldKeywords', defaultSearchText: 'Search' }; new Searchbox(objSearchBox).Init(); } catch (e) { console.error(e); } }); //autocomplete functionality for basic search //this functionality will call the SBA url and start suggesting after typing 3rd character var textKeywords = null; var hiddenAutocompleteApiUrl = null; var buttonGlobalSearch = null; $(function () { try { var objAutocomplete = { hiddenIsAutoCompleteEnabled: $('#ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_IsAutoCompleteEnabled'), textKeywords: $('#ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_txtKeywords'), hiddenAutocompleteApiUrl: $('#ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_AutocompleteApiUrl'), buttonGlobalSearch: $('#ctl00_ctl51_SearchBox_btnGlobalSearch'), enableNewAutoComplete: true, newAutoCompleteUrl: 'https://dxg-search-na-prd.wkgposvc.cloud/Query.svc/Query_Expand', newAutoCompleteMaxSuggestions: '10', newAutoCompleteDictionaryIds: 'ovid_sted28_mesh22' }; autoComplete(objAutocomplete); } catch (e) { console.error(e); } }); $(function () { let searchSelect = $('select[id$="ddlContentScope"]');; if (searchSelect.length){ searchSelect.selectize(); } }); </script> </nav> </div> </div> </header> <!-- topbanner start --> <!-- topbanner start --> <!-- topbanner end --> <!-- topbanner end --> <div id="main-container-content" class="wk-grid-page-container"> <div id="DeltaWebPartAdderUpdatePanelContainer" class="ms-core-webpartadder"> <div id="WebPartAdderUpdatePanelContainer"> <div id="ctl00_WebPartAdderUpdatePanel"> <span id="ctl00_WebPartAdder"></span> </div> </div> </div> <div id="notificationArea" class="ms-notif-box"></div> <div id="DeltaPageStatusBar"> <div id="pageStatusBar"></div> </div> <div id="DeltaPlaceHolderMain" class="delta-place-holder-main"> <a id="mainContent" name="mainContent" tabindex="-1"></a> <div class="twocolumns flex flex-column"> <div class="main-content content"> <div> <div id="breadcrumb"> <span><a href="#ctl00_PlaceHolderMain_ctl00_ctl00_SkipLink"><img alt="Skip Navigation Links" src="/WebResource.axd?d=ZdHLNOBfq6JUiC9s-CKji8cvmmg2S5xB34ozHt8eQLRqK-DMqzUx92pQxHBLywemjNNx0F5FIVStsb-W0R6XRhz_crZsHHpyu_PrdD9A8Xk1&amp;t=637811513229275428" width="0" height="0" style="border-width:0px;" /></a><span><a href="/dcrjournal/pages/default.aspx">Home</a></span><span> &gt; </span><span><a href="/dcrjournal/pages/collections.aspx?Collection=Topical">Collections</a></span><span> &gt; </span><span class="breadcrumb-current">Socioeconomic DCR Publications</span><a id="ctl00_PlaceHolderMain_ctl00_ctl00_SkipLink"></a></span> </div> </div> <div class="ms-webpart-zone ms-fullWidth"> <div id="MSOZoneCell_WebPartctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b" class="s4-wpcell-plain ms-webpartzone-cell ms-webpart-cell-vertical-inline-table ms-webpart-cell-vertical ms-fullWidth "> <div class="ms-webpart-chrome ms-webpart-chrome-vertical ms-webpart-chrome-fullWidth "> <div WebPartID="80b99f26-88ef-4053-a1cc-44d10a06527b" HasPers="false" id="WebPartctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b" width="100%" class="ms-WPBody noindex " allowDelete="false" style="" ><div id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/Scripts/wk/EmailToColleague.js?v=05.24.00.023" defer="true"> </script> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_hypEmailToColleague" href="javascript:" style="display:none;"></a> <div id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_pnlEmailToColleague" class="wk-modal-table" style="display: none"> <div class="wk-modal-cell"> <div id="ej-box-modal-drop-shadow" class="wk-modal horizontally-centered small wk-modal-with-overlay wk-modal-small ejp-modal email-to-colleague" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" style="position: static;"> <div id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_pnlMain" class="js-main-panel" onkeypress="javascript:return WebForm_FireDefaultButton(event, &#39;ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_btnSend&#39;)"> <section class="wk-modal-content"> <header class="wk-modal-header ejp-modal-header"> <div class="wk-modal-title ejp-modal-title"> <strong> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_lblEmailToColleague">Email to Colleague</span></strong> </div> <button aria-label="close dialog" class="primary-button wk-button-icon wk-modal-close ejp-modal-close js-close "> <i class="fa fa-times"></i> </button> </header> <div class="wk-modal-body"> <div class="wk-field-item"> <div class="wk-field-header"> <div id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_divErrorMessage" class="js-error-message-div ej-error-message-panel" style="display: none; color: red; font-style: italic"> <p class="ej-error-message-icon"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_lblErrorMessage" class="js-error-message-label">Colleague's E-mail is Invalid</span> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wk-field-item"> <div class="wk-field-header"> Your Name: </div> <div class="wk-field-body"> <input name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl00$txtYourName" type="text" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_txtYourName" class="js-name" /> </div> </div> <div class="wk-field-item"> <div class="wk-field-header"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_lblColleaguesEmail" class="js-collegaues-email-lbl">Colleague's Email:</span> </div> <div class="wk-field-body no-bottom-margin"> <input name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl00$txtColleaguesEmail" type="text" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_txtColleaguesEmail" class="js-collegaues-email" /> </div> <div class="wk-field-header"><span class="ej-form-comments">Separate multiple e-mails with a (;).</span></div> </div> <div class="wk-field-item"> <div class="wk-field-header"> Message: </div> <div class="wk-field-body"> <textarea name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl00$txtMessage" rows="2" cols="20" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_txtMessage" class="js-message"> Thought you might appreciate this item(s) I saw in Diseases of the Colon &amp; Rectum.</textarea> </div> </div> <div class="wk-button-bar"> <div class="wk-button-group-left"> <input type="submit" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl00$btnSend" value="Send" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_btnSend" class="js-send-button primary-button grecaptcha-email-colleague-c8a5ed9247cc4c7d83212a0fbde82898" /> <input type="button" value="Cancel" id="btnCancel" class="secondary-button js-close" /> </div> </div> <div class="wk-field-item wk-email-colleague-captcha-bar"> <div class="wk-field-body"> <div id="div-recaptcha-c8a5ed9247cc4c7d83212a0fbde82898" class="div-recaptcha-container" data-uniqueclassidentifier="grecaptcha-email-colleague-c8a5ed9247cc4c7d83212a0fbde82898" data-sitekey="6LeeoSAUAAAAACFv8yNuINPv8IWyXHJ6uN447qEK" data-callback="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_captchaCallBack" data-badge="inline" data-size="invisible" data-type="image" > </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_pnlSuccessMessage" class="js-success-message-panel" style="display: none;"> <section class="wk-modal-content"> <header class="wk-modal-header ejp-modal-header"> <div class="wk-modal-title ejp-modal-title"></div> <button aria-label="close dialog" class="primary-button wk-button-icon wk-modal-close ejp-modal-close js-close "><i class="fa fa-times"></i></button> </header> <div class="wk-modal-body"> <div class="wk-field-item"> <br /> <p> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_lblMessageSent">Your message has been successfully sent to your colleague.</span> </p> <br /> </div> <div class="wk-button-bar"> <div class="wk-button-group-left"> <input type="button" value="Close Window" id="btnClose" class="primary-button js-close" /> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_pnlErrorMessage" class="js-error-message-panel" style="display: none;"> <section class="wk-modal-content"> <header class="wk-modal-header ejp-modal-header"> <div class="wk-modal-title ejp-modal-title"></div> <button aria-label="close dialog" class="primary-button wk-button-icon wk-modal-close ejp-modal-close js-close "><i class="fa fa-times"></i></button> </header> <div class="wk-modal-body"> <br /> <div class="wk-field-item"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_lblInvalidEmail" style="color:Red;">Some error has occurred while processing your request. Please try after some time.</span> </div> <br /> <div class="wk-button-bar"> <div class="wk-button-group-left"> <input type="button" value="Close Window" id="btnEClose" class="primary-button js-close" /> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl00$hiddenEmailToColleague" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_hiddenEmailToColleague" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl00$hiddenIsUser" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_hiddenIsUser" /> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> window.emailToColleaguePopups = window.emailToColleaguePopups || []; var ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_captchaCallBack = function () { ejpAnalytics.track('emailColleaguereCAPTCHA'); ejpAnalytics.track('emailColleagueComplete'); __doPostBack('ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl00$btnSend','') }; var initEmailToColleaguectl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00 = function () { window.emailToColleaguePopups['ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00'] = new EmailToColleagueComponent('ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_pnlEmailToColleague', 'div-recaptcha-c8a5ed9247cc4c7d83212a0fbde82898', 'grecaptcha-email-colleague-c8a5ed9247cc4c7d83212a0fbde82898', 'emailToColleaguePopupExtender__1232220432', 'ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_hiddenEmailToColleague', 'ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_hiddenIsUser', '' ); } Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance().add_pageLoaded(initEmailToColleaguectl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/Scripts/wk/ExportToCitationManager.js?v=05.24.00.023" defer="true"> </script> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_hypExportToCitationManager" href="javascript:" style="display:none;"></a> <div id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_pnlExportTo" style="display: none"> <div id="ej-box-modal-drop-shadow"> <div id="ej-box-modal-style-1" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" class="wk-modal wk-modal-with-overlay wk-modal-small ejp-modal horizontally-centered" data-behaviorid="OpenExportToPopupExtender__744584446"> <div id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_pnlMainExport"> <section class="wk-modal-content"> <header class="wk-modal-header ejp-modal-header"> <div class="wk-modal-title ejp-modal-title"><strong>Export to</strong></div> <button onclick="return closeExportToModalPopUp();" aria-label="close dialog" class="primary-button wk-button-icon wk-modal-close ejp-modal-close "><i class="fa fa-times"></i></button> </header> <div class="wk-modal-body"> <div class="wk-field-item"> <fieldset> <table id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_radioBtnExportTypes"> <tr> <td><input id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_radioBtnExportTypes_0" type="radio" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl01$radioBtnExportTypes" value="EndNote" checked="checked" /><label for="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_radioBtnExportTypes_0">End Note</label></td> </tr><tr> <td><input id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_radioBtnExportTypes_1" type="radio" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl01$radioBtnExportTypes" value="Procite" /><label for="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_radioBtnExportTypes_1">Procite</label></td> </tr><tr> <td><input id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_radioBtnExportTypes_2" type="radio" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl01$radioBtnExportTypes" value="ReferenceManager" /><label for="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_radioBtnExportTypes_2">Reference Manager</label></td> </tr> </table> </fieldset> <p> <label for="default"> <input id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_checkBoxSaveMySelection" type="checkbox" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl01$checkBoxSaveMySelection" /><label for="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_checkBoxSaveMySelection">Save my selection</label> </label> </p> <div class="wk-button-bar"> <div class="wk-button-group-left"> <input type="submit" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl01$btnOpenExportDialog" value="Export" onclick="return validateExportType();WebForm_DoPostBackWithOptions(new WebForm_PostBackOptions(&quot;ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl01$btnOpenExportDialog&quot;, &quot;&quot;, true, &quot;&quot;, &quot;&quot;, false, false))" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_btnOpenExportDialog" class="primary-button" /> <input type="submit" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl01$btnCancelOpenExportDialog" value="Cancel" onclick="return closeExportToModalPopUp();WebForm_DoPostBackWithOptions(new WebForm_PostBackOptions(&quot;ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl01$btnCancelOpenExportDialog&quot;, &quot;&quot;, true, &quot;&quot;, &quot;&quot;, false, false))" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_btnCancelOpenExportDialog" class="secondary-button" /> <p id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_pUnsubscribeButtons"> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div id="ej-clear-float"></div> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$ctl01$hiddenExportType" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_hiddenExportType" /> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var hiddenExportType = $get('ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_hiddenExportType'); function getExportPopup() { return $find('OpenExportToPopupExtender__744584446'); } var pnlMainExport = $get('ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_pnlMainExport'); document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () { function dispatchCustomEvent(eventName) { try { document.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(eventName)); } catch (error) { console.error('Error dispatching custom event:', error); } } try { var exportButton = document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_btnOpenExportDialog'); var radioButtons = document.querySelectorAll('#ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_radioBtnExportTypes input[type=radio]'); exportButton.addEventListener('click', function (event) { var selectedRadioButton = Array.from(radioButtons).find(rb => rb.checked); if (selectedRadioButton) { var selectedValue = selectedRadioButton.value; var eventName = ''; switch (selectedValue) { case "Procite": case "ReferenceManager": eventName = 'omni:articletools:cite:ris'; break; case 'EndNote': eventName = 'omni:articletools:cite:endnote'; break; default: eventName = ''; } if (eventName) { dispatchCustomEvent(eventName); } else { console.warn('No event name matched for the selected radio button value:', selectedValue); } } else { console.warn('No radio button selected'); } }); } catch (error) { console.error('Error initializing event listeners:', error); } }); </script> <!-- ===== ASP._controltemplates_oaks_journals_articlecollectionitemsusercontrol_ascx generated at 11/27/2024 8:28:30 AM ===== --> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/Scripts/wk/SlideShowPopup.js?v=05.24.00.023" defer="true"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/1033/Scripts/wk/zoom.js?v=05.24.00.023" defer="true"> </script> <script> var sample = 6; var smPos = 153; var spPos = 153; var sW; var sH; var articleImageDialogModal = $('#ArticleImageDialogModal'); function setImage(imageUrl) { var $container = $("#zoom_container"); var width = $container.width(); $container.z("destroy") .css("background-image", "url(/_layouts/1033/images/oaks.journals/preloader.gif)") .z({ width: width, image_url: imageUrl, responsive: true, responsive_maintain_ratio: true, max_WIDTH: '1200', max_HEIGHT: '1200', initial_ZOOM: 100, initial_POSITION: '0,0' }); return false; } </script> <div id="ArticleImageModal" class="wk-modal wk-modal-slideshow horizontally-centered large fixed-vertical ejp-modal" role="dialog" style="display: none;"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <section class="modal-content wk-modal-content wk-modal-slideshow__content"> <header class="wk-modal-header ejp-modal-header"> <button onclick="return displaySlideShowModal(false);" aria-label="close dialog" class="wk-button-icon wk-modal-close ejp-modal-close" data-dismiss="wk-modal"><i class="fa fa-times"></i></button> </header> <div class="modal-body wk-modal-body wk-modal-slideshow__body flex flex-column"> <div id="zoom_container" class="wk-modal-slideshow__zoom-container"></div> <div id="ZoomContainerDetails" class="wk-modal-slideshow__zoom-container-details pa3"> <h3> <div class="wk-modal-slideshow__title"></div> </h3> <div class="wk-modal-slideshow__description"></div> <h4>Source</h4> <div class="wk-modal-slideshow__source-article mb4"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_sourceArticleUrl" onclick="slideShow_NavigateToUrl(&#39;/dcrjournal/fulltext/2024/12000/rethinking_the_pathophysiology_of_ulcerative.1.aspx&#39;)">Rethinking the Pathophysiology of Ulcerative Colitis: Beyond the Mucosa</a> </div> <div id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_citationdiv" class="wk-modal-slideshow__source-citation mb4"> Diseases of the Colon & Rectum67(12):1501-1502, December 2024. </div> </div> </div> <div class="modal-footer wk-modal-footer wk-modal-slideshow__footer pa2 flex flex-column flex-wrap"> <div class="wk-modal-slideshow__zoom-controls flex justify-between items-center mb2"> <div id="zoom_buttons" class="wk-modal-slideshow__zoom-buttons flex justify-between"> <a href="#" onmousedown="$('#zoom_container').z('zoomIn')" onclick="return false" title="Zoom In" class="ph3"><i class="fa fa-plus-square white"></i></a> <a href="#" onmousedown="$('#zoom_container').z('zoomOut')" onclick="return false" title="Zoom Out" class="ph3"><i class="fa fa-minus-square white"></i></a> </div> <div class="wk-modal-slideshow__list-pager flex pr3"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="MovePrevious();" id="anchorPrev" title="Previous"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-left white"></i></a> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_imageCountStatus" class="wk-modal-slideshow__list-pager-text mh3 tc white"></span> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="MoveNext();" id="anchorNext" title="Next"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-right white"></i></a> </div> </div> <ul class="wk-modal-slideshow__action-controls flex justify-between"> <li class="pv2 ph3"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="ShowFullSize('00003453-202412000-00001');" class="white tc"> <i class="fa fa-arrows-alt mb2 db white"></i> <span class="wk-modal-slideshow__action-controls-text">Full-Size</span> </a> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_lnkEmailToColleague" class="pv2 ph3"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="slideShow_EmailLinkClicked(imageIndex);" class="white tc"> <i class="fa fa-envelope mb2 db white"></i> <span class="wk-modal-slideshow__action-controls-text">Email</span> </a> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_lnkFavorites" class="pv2 ph3"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn white tc" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavoritesFromSlideShow&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Image|dcrjournal:2024:12000:00001|{0}|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202412000-00001&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="fa fa-folder mb2 db white"></i> <span class="wk-modal-slideshow__action-controls-text">+ Favorites</span> </button> </li> <li class="pv2 ph3"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--ppt-download js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;PPTDownload&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://journals.lww.com:443/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx?TopicalCollectionId=44&amp;Ppt=Article|dcrjournal:2024:12000:00001|10.1097/dcr.0000000000003535|&quot;,&quot;gating&quot;:false},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:true,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:false},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="fa fa-file-powerpoint-o mb2 db white"></i> <span class="wk-modal-slideshow__action-controls-text">Export</span> </button> </li> <li class="wk-modal-slideshow__view-gallery pv2 ph3"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_imageGalleryUrl" class="white tc" onclick="slideShow_NavigateToUrl(&#39;/dcrjournal/pages/imagegallery.aspx?year=2024&amp;issue=12000&amp;article=00001&#39;)"> <i class="fa fa-th-large mb2 db white"></i> <span class="wk-modal-slideshow__action-controls-text">View in Gallery</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </section> </div> </div> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$slideShowUserControl$callShowImage" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_callShowImage" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$slideShowUserControl$popupImageId" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_popupImageId" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$slideShowUserControl$IsExportToPPT" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_IsExportToPPT" value="false" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$slideShowUserControl$keyword" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_keyword" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$slideShowUserControl$image_url" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_url" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$slideShowUserControl$image_description" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_description" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$slideShowUserControl$image_sourceTitle" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_sourceTitle" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$slideShowUserControl$image_sourceUrl" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_sourceUrl" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$slideShowUserControl$image_sourceInfo" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_sourceInfo" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$slideShowUserControl$image_key" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_key" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$slideShowUserControl$image_fullSizeUrl" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_fullSizeUrl" /> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$slideShowUserControl$image_imageGalleryUrl" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_slideShowUserControl_image_imageGalleryUrl" /> <input type="hidden" id="NoOfImages" name="NoOfImages" value="0" /> <!--link tag emitted to support printing--> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://lww.com/_layouts/1033/styles/oaks.journals/print-toc-current.css?v=05.24.00.023" media="print" /> <div class="article-container pv3"> <header> <h4></h4> <h1><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_articleCollectionInfo_lblCollectionName">Socioeconomic DCR Publications</span></h1> </header> <div class="thumbnailsAndText"> <!--Article Thumbnail & Text Starts --> <ul> <li class="colCreator"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_articleCollectionInfo_lblCreatorName"></span> </li> <li class="colCreated"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_articleCollectionInfo_lblModified"><strong>Updated:</strong>  </span> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_articleCollectionInfo_lblModifiedDate">2/29/2024<br/></span> </li> <li class="colContains"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_articleCollectionInfo_lblContains"><strong>Contains:</strong> </span> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_articleCollectionInfo_lblNoOfCollection">65&nbsp;items<br/></span> </li> <li> </li> </ul> <div id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_articleCollectionInfo_collectionDesc" class="collectionDescription pt4"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_articleCollectionInfo_lblDescription">Socioeconomic DCR Publications 2017-2016</span> </div> <!--Article Thumbnail & Text Ends --> </div> <div class="indicatorActions"> <!--Article Indicators & Actions Starts --> <div class="indicators"> </div> <!--Article Indicators & Actions Ends --> </div> <!--Article Details Ends --> </div> <hr class="collectionSeparator" /> <!--Article Ends --> <section class="content-box"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_spanArticleCollectionItem"> <div class="wp-feature-articles"> <span id="checkBoxListContainer"> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="Think Twice: De-implementation of Laboratory Testing After Colorectal Surgery" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2024/04000/think_twice__de_implementation_of_laboratory.16.aspx">Think Twice: De-implementation of Laboratory Testing After Colorectal Surgery</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Dave, Yatee A.; Temple, Larissa K.F.; Juviler, Peter G.; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Dave, Yatee A.; Temple, Larissa K.F.; Juviler, Peter G.; Nabozny, Michael J.; Cvetanovska, Marija; Wakeman, Derek; Cannon, Lisa M. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 67(4):587-595, April 2024. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow_1668220364"> <a an="00003453-202404000-00016" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText__538633710&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText_886823852&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2024:04000:00016|10.1097/dcr.0000000000003156|&#39;, &#39;absShow_1668220364&#39;, &#39;absHide__348202383&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202404000-00016&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide__348202383" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText__538633710', 'absShow_1668220364', 'absHide__348202383');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2024:04000:00016|10.1097/dcr.0000000000003156|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202404000-00016&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;Think Twice: De-implementation of Laboratory Testing After Colorectal Surgery&#39;, &#39;12182023&#39;, &#39;Yatee A. Dave, Larissa K.F. Temple, Peter G. Juviler, et al&#39;, &#39;67&#39;, &#39;4&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2023&#39;, &#39;00003453-202404000-00016&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText__538633710" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText_886823852"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202404000-00016"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2024/04000/think_twice__de_implementation_of_laboratory.16.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liSAMWithoutHyperlink"> <div id="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_SDC()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanSDCWithoutHyperlink" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam">SDC</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liInlineVideo"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-inlinevideo" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_InlineVideo()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanAssociatedVideo" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--inlinevideo">Associated Video</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liVideoAbstract"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-videoabstract" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_VideoAbstract()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/fulltext/2024/04000/think_twice__de_implementation_of_laboratory.16.aspx"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanVideoAbstract" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--videoabstract">Video Abstract</span></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3TiI2L1&amp;text=Read%20the%20new%20DCRJournal%20publication%20%26%20let%27s%20kick%20off%20a%20discussion&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch%2CDCRJournal" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl0_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/April%202024%20Visual%20Abstracts/Dave%20YA%20_%20Think%20Twice%20-%20De-implementation%20of%20Laboratory%20Testing%20After%20Colorectal%20Surgery%20_%20April%202024%20Kyle%20Cologne.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="Racial Differences in Aging-Related Deficits Among Older Adults With Colorectal Cancer" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/09000/racial_differences_in_aging_related_deficits_among.16.aspx">Racial Differences in Aging-Related Deficits Among Older Adults With Colorectal Cancer</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Smithson, Mary G.; McLeod, M. Chandler; Al-Obaidi, Mustafa; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Smithson, Mary G.; McLeod, M. Chandler; Al-Obaidi, Mustafa; Harmon, Christian A.; Sawant, Arundhati; Hardiman, Karin M.; Chu, Daniel I.; Bhatia, Smita; Williams, Grant R.; Hollis, Robert H. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 66(9):1245-1253, September 2023. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow__87155253"> <a an="00003453-202309000-00016" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText__1054786861&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText__1556219763&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2023:09000:00016|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002672|&#39;, &#39;absShow__87155253&#39;, &#39;absHide__2103577936&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202309000-00016&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide__2103577936" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText__1054786861', 'absShow__87155253', 'absHide__2103577936');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2023:09000:00016|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002672|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202309000-00016&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;Racial Differences in Aging-Related Deficits Among Older Adults With Colorectal Cancer&#39;, &#39;05162023&#39;, &#39;Mary G. Smithson, M. Chandler McLeod, Mustafa Al-Obaidi, et al&#39;, &#39;66&#39;, &#39;9&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2023&#39;, &#39;00003453-202309000-00016&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText__1054786861" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText__1556219763"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202309000-00016"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/09000/racial_differences_in_aging_related_deficits_among.16.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liSAMWithoutHyperlink"> <div id="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_SDC()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanSDCWithoutHyperlink" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam">SDC</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liInlineVideo"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-inlinevideo" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_InlineVideo()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanAssociatedVideo" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--inlinevideo">Associated Video</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liVideoAbstract"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-videoabstract" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_VideoAbstract()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/fulltext/2023/09000/racial_differences_in_aging_related_deficits_among.16.aspx"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanVideoAbstract" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--videoabstract">Video Abstract</span></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3Yx4iBV&amp;text=@DCRJournal%20out%20with%20a%20new%20publication-%20read%20today%20%26%20let%u2019s%20discuss&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch%2CDCRJournal" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl1_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/September%202023%20Visual%20Abstracts/Racial%20Differences%20in%20Aging-Related%20Deficits%20Among%20Older%20Adults%20With%20Colorectal%20Cancer%20_%20Sept%202023.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="Persistent Disparities in Access to Elective Colorectal Cancer Surgery After Medicaid Expansion Under the Affordable Care Act: A Multistate Evaluation" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/09000/persistent_disparities_in_access_to_elective.15.aspx">Persistent Disparities in Access to Elective Colorectal Cancer Surgery After Medicaid Expansion Under the Affordable Care Act: A Multistate Evaluation</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Bouchard, Megan E.; Zeymo, Alexander; Desale, Sameer; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Bouchard, Megan E.; Zeymo, Alexander; Desale, Sameer; Cohen, Brian; Bayasi, Mohammad; Bello, Brian L.; DeLia, Derek; Al-Refaie, Waddah B. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 66(9):1234-1244, September 2023. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow__871701302"> <a an="00003453-202309000-00015" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText__659265260&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText_817681002&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2023:09000:00015|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002560|&#39;, &#39;absShow__871701302&#39;, &#39;absHide_1406843119&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202309000-00015&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide_1406843119" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText__659265260', 'absShow__871701302', 'absHide_1406843119');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2023:09000:00015|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002560|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202309000-00015&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;Persistent Disparities in Access to Elective Colorectal Cancer Surgery After Medicaid Expansion Under the Affordable Care Act: A Multistate Evaluation&#39;, &#39;03302023&#39;, &#39;Megan E. Bouchard, Alexander Zeymo, Sameer Desale, et al&#39;, &#39;66&#39;, &#39;9&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2023&#39;, &#39;00003453-202309000-00015&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText__659265260" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText_817681002"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202309000-00015"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/09000/persistent_disparities_in_access_to_elective.15.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://links.lww.com/DCR/C217" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3YtfbVm&amp;text=@DCRJournal%20out%20with%20a%20new%20publication-%20read%20today%20%26%20let%u2019s%20discuss&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch%2CDCRJournal" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl2_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/September%202023%20Visual%20Abstracts/Persistent%20Disparities%20in%20Access%20to%20Elective%20Colorectal%20CA%20Surgery%20After%20Medicaid%20Expansion%20Under%20the%20Affordable%20Care%20Act%20%20_%20S" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="Associations of Race, Ethnicity, and Social Determinants of Health With Colorectal Cancer Screening" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/fulltext/2023/09000/associations_of_race,_ethnicity,_and_social.14.aspx">Associations of Race, Ethnicity, and Social Determinants of Health With Colorectal Cancer Screening</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Kane, William J.; Fleming, Mark A. II; Lynch, Kevin T.; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Kane, William J.; Fleming, Mark A. II; Lynch, Kevin T.; Friel, Charles M.; Williams, Michael D.; Hedrick, Traci L.; Yan, Guofen; Hoang, Sook C. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 66(9):1223-1233, September 2023. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow_1192434633"> <a an="00003453-202309000-00014" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText_2064722133&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText_1293119051&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2023:09000:00014|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002371|&#39;, &#39;absShow_1192434633&#39;, &#39;absHide__823988178&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202309000-00014&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide__823988178" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText_2064722133', 'absShow_1192434633', 'absHide__823988178');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2023:09000:00014|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002371|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202309000-00014&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDFEntitled"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--download js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;PDFDownloadInit&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/downloadpdf.aspx?trckng_src_pg=ArticleDisplayControl&amp;an=00003453-202309000-00014&quot;,&quot;gating&quot;:false},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:true,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:false},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>PDF</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;Associations of Race, Ethnicity, and Social Determinants of Health With Colorectal Cancer Screening&#39;, &#39;05092023&#39;, &#39;William J. Kane, Mark A. Fleming, Kevin T. Lynch, et al&#39;, &#39;66&#39;, &#39;9&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2023&#39;, &#39;00003453-202309000-00014&#39;, &#39;&#39;, true, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText_2064722133" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText_1293119051"> </div> <p> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/fulltext/2023/09000/associations_of_race,_ethnicity,_and_social.14.aspx">Go to Full Text of this Article</a> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liFree"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Free()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/fulltext/2023/09000/associations_of_race,_ethnicity,_and_social.14.aspx"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanFree" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--free">Free</span></a> <!--Free--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liSAM"> <div id="icon-ai-sam" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_SDC()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/fulltext/2023/09000/associations_of_race,_ethnicity,_and_social.14.aspx#ej-article-sam-container"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanSDC" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam">SDC</span></a><!--Supplemental Author Material--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://links.lww.com/DCR/B977" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3s7khdI&amp;text=@DCRJournal%20out%20with%20a%20new%20publication-%20read%20today%20%26%20let%u2019s%20discuss&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch%2CDCRJournal" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl3_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/September%202023%20Visual%20Abstracts/Race%5EJ%20Ethnicity%5EJ%20and%20Social%20Determinants%20of%20Health%20With%20Colorectal%20Ca%20Screening%20_%20Sept%202023.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="Medicare Reimbursement in Colorectal Surgery: A Growing Problem" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/09000/medicare_reimbursement_in_colorectal_surgery__a.10.aspx">Medicare Reimbursement in Colorectal Surgery: A Growing Problem</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Han, Ga-ram; Gong, Jung Ho; Khurana, Aditya; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Han, Ga-ram; Gong, Jung Ho; Khurana, Aditya; Eltorai, Adam E.M.; Jorge, Irving A.; Brady, Justin T.; Jogerst, Kristen M. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 66(9):1194-1202, September 2023. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow_1451845064"> <a an="00003453-202309000-00010" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText_832960278&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText__1101239256&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2023:09000:00010|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002627|&#39;, &#39;absShow_1451845064&#39;, &#39;absHide__564577683&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202309000-00010&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide__564577683" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText_832960278', 'absShow_1451845064', 'absHide__564577683');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2023:09000:00010|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002627|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202309000-00010&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;Medicare Reimbursement in Colorectal Surgery: A Growing Problem&#39;, &#39;01042023&#39;, &#39;Ga-ram Han, Jung Ho Gong, Aditya Khurana, et al&#39;, &#39;66&#39;, &#39;9&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2023&#39;, &#39;00003453-202309000-00010&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText_832960278" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText__1101239256"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202309000-00010"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/09000/medicare_reimbursement_in_colorectal_surgery__a.10.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liSAMWithoutHyperlink"> <div id="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_SDC()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanSDCWithoutHyperlink" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam">SDC</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://links.lww.com/DCR/C136" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3YD8xvJ&amp;text=@DCRJournal%20out%20with%20a%20new%20publication-%20read%20today%20%26%20let%u2019s%20discuss&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch%2CDCRJournal" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/September%202023%20Visual%20Abstracts/Medicare%20reimbursement%20-%20a%20growing%20problem%20_%20Sept%202023.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl4_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl03_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Medical News and Health Headlines &#39;,&#39;Individual articles are chosen by our Journal to be promoted in a variety of different ways. The article was featured in a press release.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://insurancenewsnet.com/oarticle/reports-outline-managed-care-study-findings-from-mayo-clinic-arizona-medicare-reimbursement-in-colorectal-surgery-a-growing-problem-managed-care" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/News%20symbol.jpg" alt="Denotes Medical News and Health Headlines " border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="Specialization Reduces Costs Associated With Colon Cancer Care: A Cost Analysis" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/09000/specialization_reduces_costs_associated_with_colon.9.aspx">Specialization Reduces Costs Associated With Colon Cancer Care: A Cost Analysis</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">LeLeannec, Isabelle C.; Madoff, Robert D.; Jensen, Christine C.</span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">LeLeannec, Isabelle C.; Madoff, Robert D.; Jensen, Christine C. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 66(9):1185-1193, September 2023. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow__303530553"> <a an="00003453-202309000-00009" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText_316807127&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText_750684425&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2023:09000:00009|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002370|&#39;, &#39;absShow__303530553&#39;, &#39;absHide_1975014060&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202309000-00009&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide_1975014060" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText_316807127', 'absShow__303530553', 'absHide_1975014060');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2023:09000:00009|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002370|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202309000-00009&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;Specialization Reduces Costs Associated With Colon Cancer Care: A Cost Analysis&#39;, &#39;05062023&#39;, &#39;Isabelle C. LeLeannec, Robert D. Madoff, and Christine C. Jensen&#39;, &#39;66&#39;, &#39;9&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2023&#39;, &#39;00003453-202309000-00009&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText_316807127" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText_750684425"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202309000-00009"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/09000/specialization_reduces_costs_associated_with_colon.9.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liSAMWithoutHyperlink"> <div id="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_SDC()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanSDCWithoutHyperlink" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam">SDC</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://links.lww.com/DCR/B974" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F47wdJ8T&amp;text=@DCRJournal%20out%20with%20a%20new%20publication-%20read%20today%20%26%20let%u2019s%20discuss&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch%2CDCRJournal" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl5_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/September%202023%20Visual%20Abstracts/colorectal%20specialst%20assoc%20with%20savings_Sept_2023%20_%20PG.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="The Presence of Implicit Gender Bias in Colon and Rectal Surgery Residency Letters of Recommendation" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/06000/the_presence_of_implicit_gender_bias_in_colon_and.14.aspx">The Presence of Implicit Gender Bias in Colon and Rectal Surgery Residency Letters of Recommendation</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Al Jabri, Ali; Bhat, Hina; Abelson, Jonathan S.; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Al Jabri, Ali; Bhat, Hina; Abelson, Jonathan S.; Breen, Elizabeth M.; Kuhnen, Angela H.; Stein, Sharon L.; Steinhagen, Emily; Saraidaridis, Julia T. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 66(6):848-856, June 2023. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow__1088076602"> <a an="00003453-202306000-00014" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText_712328728&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText__1170382106&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2023:06000:00014|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002633|&#39;, &#39;absShow__1088076602&#39;, &#39;absHide_1190467819&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202306000-00014&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide_1190467819" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText_712328728', 'absShow__1088076602', 'absHide_1190467819');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2023:06000:00014|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002633|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202306000-00014&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;The Presence of Implicit Gender Bias in Colon and Rectal Surgery Residency Letters of Recommendation&#39;, &#39;03022023&#39;, &#39;Ali Al Jabri, Hina Bhat, Jonathan S. Abelson, et al&#39;, &#39;66&#39;, &#39;6&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2023&#39;, &#39;00003453-202306000-00014&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText_712328728" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText__1170382106"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202306000-00014"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/06000/the_presence_of_implicit_gender_bias_in_colon_and.14.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liSAMWithoutHyperlink"> <div id="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_SDC()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanSDCWithoutHyperlink" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam">SDC</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3OrrONA&amp;via=DCRjournal&amp;text=%23DCRJournal%20out%20with%20a%20new%20publication&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://links.lww.com/DCR/C191" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl6_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/June%202023%20Visual%20Abstracts/GenderBiasLetters_Jun2023_JTS%20_%20SH.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="Comparative Cost Analysis Between Endoscopic Resection and Surgery for Submucosal Colorectal Cancer" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/05000/comparative_cost_analysis_between_endoscopic.14.aspx">Comparative Cost Analysis Between Endoscopic Resection and Surgery for Submucosal Colorectal Cancer</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Noh, Soo Min; Hwang, Sung Wook; Park, Sang Hyoung; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Noh, Soo Min; Hwang, Sung Wook; Park, Sang Hyoung; Yang, Dong-Hoon; Ye, Byong Duk; Park, In Ja; Lim, Seok-Byung; Byeon, Jeong-Sik <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 66(5):723-732, May 2023. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow_976059333"> <a an="00003453-202305000-00014" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText__858651175&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText__694944057&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2023:05000:00014|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002220|&#39;, &#39;absShow_976059333&#39;, &#39;absHide__1040363478&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202305000-00014&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide__1040363478" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText__858651175', 'absShow_976059333', 'absHide__1040363478');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2023:05000:00014|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002220|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202305000-00014&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;Comparative Cost Analysis Between Endoscopic Resection and Surgery for Submucosal Colorectal Cancer&#39;, &#39;12272021&#39;, &#39;Soo Min Noh, Sung Wook Hwang, Sang Hyoung Park, et al&#39;, &#39;66&#39;, &#39;5&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2023&#39;, &#39;00003453-202305000-00014&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText__858651175" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText__694944057"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202305000-00014"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/05000/comparative_cost_analysis_between_endoscopic.14.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3MoltkT&amp;via=DCRjournal&amp;text=%23DCRJournal%20out%20with%20a%20new%20publication&amp;hashtags=%20ColorectalResearch" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://links.lww.com/DCR/B881" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl7_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/May%202023%20Visual%20Abstracts/Comparative%20Cost%20Analysis%20ER%20and%20SR%20for%20Submucosal%20Cancer_May23_JT.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="Cost Drivers of Elective Colon and Rectal Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/04000/cost_drivers_of_elective_colon_and_rectal_surgery_.15.aspx">Cost Drivers of Elective Colon and Rectal Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Ranney, Stephen E.; Atherly, Adam J.; Cataldo, Peter A.</span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Ranney, Stephen E.; Atherly, Adam J.; Cataldo, Peter A. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 66(4):609-616, April 2023. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow__1973352508"> <a an="00003453-202304000-00015" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText__2064313318&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText_1336606884&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2023:04000:00015|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002267|&#39;, &#39;absShow__1973352508&#39;, &#39;absHide_305191529&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202304000-00015&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide_305191529" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText__2064313318', 'absShow__1973352508', 'absHide_305191529');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2023:04000:00015|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002267|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202304000-00015&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;Cost Drivers of Elective Colon and Rectal Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis&#39;, &#39;02222022&#39;, &#39;Stephen E. Ranney, Adam J. Atherly, and Peter A. Cataldo&#39;, &#39;66&#39;, &#39;4&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2023&#39;, &#39;00003453-202304000-00015&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText__2064313318" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText_1336606884"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202304000-00015"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/04000/cost_drivers_of_elective_colon_and_rectal_surgery_.15.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liSAMWithoutHyperlink"> <div id="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_SDC()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanSDCWithoutHyperlink" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam">SDC</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://links.lww.com/DCR/B927" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3YpyM7b&amp;via=DCRjournal&amp;text=%23DCRJournal%20out%20with%20a%20new%20publication&amp;hashtags=%20ColorectalResearch" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl8_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/April%202023%20Visual%20Abstracts/Cost%20Drivers%20of%20CR%20Surgery_April2023%20_TH.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="How Far Is Too Far? Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Regionalized Rectal Cancer Surgery" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/03000/how_far_is_too_far__cost_effectiveness_analysis_of.20.aspx">How Far Is Too Far? Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Regionalized Rectal Cancer Surgery</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Leeds, Ira L.; Xu, Zhaomin; Loria, Anthony; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Leeds, Ira L.; Xu, Zhaomin; Loria, Anthony; Pantel, Haddon J.; Mongiu, Anne K.; Longo, Walter L.; Reddy, Vikram <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 66(3):467-476, March 2023. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow_566239171"> <a an="00003453-202303000-00020" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText_1714500827&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText__1106436731&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2023:03000:00020|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002636|&#39;, &#39;absShow_566239171&#39;, &#39;absHide__1450184024&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202303000-00020&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide__1450184024" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText_1714500827', 'absShow_566239171', 'absHide__1450184024');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2023:03000:00020|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002636|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202303000-00020&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;How Far Is Too Far? Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Regionalized Rectal Cancer Surgery&#39;, &#39;11282022&#39;, &#39;Ira L. Leeds, Zhaomin Xu, Anthony Loria, et al&#39;, &#39;66&#39;, &#39;3&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2022&#39;, &#39;00003453-202303000-00020&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText_1714500827" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText__1106436731"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202303000-00020"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2023/03000/how_far_is_too_far__cost_effectiveness_analysis_of.20.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liSAMWithoutHyperlink"> <div id="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_SDC()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanSDCWithoutHyperlink" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam">SDC</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://links.lww.com/DCR/C83" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3K27Jvh&amp;via=DCRjournal&amp;text=%23DCRJournal%20out%20with%20a%20new%20publication&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl9_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/March%202023%20Visual%20Abstracts/How%20Far%20Is%20Too%20Far-%20Cost-Effectiveness%20Analysis%20of%20Regionalized%20Rectal%20CA%20Surgery%20_%20March%202023.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="Mediating Factors Between Race and Time to Treatment in Colorectal Cancer" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/fulltext/2023/02000/mediating_factors_between_race_and_time_to.23.aspx">Mediating Factors Between Race and Time to Treatment in Colorectal Cancer</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Grunvald, Miles W.; Underhill, Joshua M.; Skertich, Nicholas J.; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Grunvald, Miles W.; Underhill, Joshua M.; Skertich, Nicholas J.; Williams, Michael D.; Aquina, Christopher T.; Bhama, Anuradha R.; Hayden, Dana M.; Becerra, Adan Z. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 66(2):331-336, February 2023. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow_1469516063"> <a an="00003453-202302000-00023" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText__909433953&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText__1431301791&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2023:02000:00023|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002214|&#39;, &#39;absShow_1469516063&#39;, &#39;absHide__627460160&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202302000-00023&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide__627460160" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText__909433953', 'absShow_1469516063', 'absHide__627460160');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2023:02000:00023|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002214|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202302000-00023&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDFEntitled"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--download js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;PDFDownloadInit&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/downloadpdf.aspx?trckng_src_pg=ArticleDisplayControl&amp;an=00003453-202302000-00023&quot;,&quot;gating&quot;:false},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:true,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:false},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>PDF</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;Mediating Factors Between Race and Time to Treatment in Colorectal Cancer&#39;, &#39;01062023&#39;, &#39;Miles W. Grunvald, Joshua M. Underhill, Nicholas J. Skertich, et al&#39;, &#39;66&#39;, &#39;2&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2022&#39;, &#39;00003453-202302000-00023&#39;, &#39;&#39;, true, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText__909433953" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText__1431301791"> </div> <p> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/fulltext/2023/02000/mediating_factors_between_race_and_time_to.23.aspx">Go to Full Text of this Article</a> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liFree"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Free()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/fulltext/2023/02000/mediating_factors_between_race_and_time_to.23.aspx"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanFree" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--free">Free</span></a> <!--Free--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://links.lww.com/DCR/B871" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3W2xTjJ&amp;via=DCRjournal&amp;text=%23DCRJournal%20out%20with%20another%20article&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl10_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/February%202023%20Visual%20Abstracts/Mediating%20Factors%20Between%20Race%20and%20Time%20to%20Treatment%20in%20Colorectal%20Cancer%20_%20Feb%202023.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="Evaluating the Validity of the Clavien–Dindo Classification in Colectomy Studies: A 90-Day Cost of Care Analysis" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2021/11000/evaluating_the_validity_of_the_clavien_dindo.16.aspx">Evaluating the Validity of the Clavien–Dindo Classification in Colectomy Studies: A 90-Day Cost of Care Analysis</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Widmar, Maria; Keskin, Metin; Strombom, Paul D.; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Widmar, Maria; Keskin, Metin; Strombom, Paul D.; Gennarelli, Renee L.; Szeglin, Bryan C.; Smith, J. Joshua; Nash, Garrett M.; Weiser, Martin R.; Paty, Philip B.; Russell, David; Garcia-Aguilar, Julio <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 64(11):1426-1434, November 2021. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow__201763580"> <a an="00003453-202111000-00016" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText__1745277830&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText_1393915804&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2021:11000:00016|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001966|&#39;, &#39;absShow__201763580&#39;, &#39;absHide_2036633445&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202111000-00016&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide_2036633445" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText__1745277830', 'absShow__201763580', 'absHide_2036633445');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2021:11000:00016|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001966|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202111000-00016&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;Evaluating the Validity of the Clavien–Dindo Classification in Colectomy Studies: A 90-Day Cost of Care Analysis&#39;, &#39;10152021&#39;, &#39;Maria Widmar, Metin Keskin, Paul D. Strombom, et al&#39;, &#39;64&#39;, &#39;11&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2021&#39;, &#39;00003453-202111000-00016&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText__1745277830" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText_1393915804"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202111000-00016"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2021/11000/evaluating_the_validity_of_the_clavien_dindo.16.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liSAMWithoutHyperlink"> <div id="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_SDC()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanSDCWithoutHyperlink" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam">SDC</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="http://links.lww.com/DCR/B521" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F2ZVXvY8&amp;via=DCRjournal&amp;text=%23DCRJournal%20out%20with%20another%20article&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl11_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/November%202021%20Visual%20Abstracts/12%20Clavien-Dindo%20Validity%20in%20Colectomy%20Studies%20-%20a%2090%20day%20cost%20of%20care%20analysis%20_%20Nov%202021.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="Preventable Emergency Department Visits After Colorectal Surgery" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2021/11000/preventable_emergency_department_visits_after.15.aspx">Preventable Emergency Department Visits After Colorectal Surgery</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Wong, Daniel J.; Roth, Eve M.; Sokas, Claire M.; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Wong, Daniel J.; Roth, Eve M.; Sokas, Claire M.; Pastrana Del Valle, Jonathan R.; Fleishman, Aaron; Gaytan Fuentes, Israel A.; Storino, Alessandra; Fakler, Michelle N.; Fabrizio, Anne C.; Cataldo, Thomas E.; Messaris, Evangelos <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 64(11):1417-1425, November 2021. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow_218396501"> <a an="00003453-202111000-00015" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText__1495075735&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText__180504233&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2021:11000:00015|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002127|&#39;, &#39;absShow_218396501&#39;, &#39;absHide__473861258&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202111000-00015&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide__473861258" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText__1495075735', 'absShow_218396501', 'absHide__473861258');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2021:11000:00015|10.1097/dcr.0000000000002127|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202111000-00015&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;Preventable Emergency Department Visits After Colorectal Surgery&#39;, &#39;06242021&#39;, &#39;Daniel J. Wong, Eve M. Roth, Claire M. Sokas, et al&#39;, &#39;64&#39;, &#39;11&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2021&#39;, &#39;00003453-202111000-00015&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText__1495075735" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText__180504233"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202111000-00015"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2021/11000/preventable_emergency_department_visits_after.15.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liSAMWithoutHyperlink"> <div id="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_SDC()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanSDCWithoutHyperlink" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam">SDC</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="http://links.lww.com/DCR/B648" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F2YukJUJ&amp;via=DCRjournal&amp;text=%23DCRJournal%20out%20with%20another%20article&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Medical News and Health Headlines &#39;,&#39;Individual articles are chosen by our Journal to be promoted in a variety of different ways. The article was featured in a press release.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://www.dailyadvent.com/news/1f192dd1bd60e299038d83ee7c4ab188-Preventable-Emergency-Department-Visits-After-Colorectal-Surgery" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/News%20symbol.jpg" alt="Denotes Medical News and Health Headlines " border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl12_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl03_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/November%202021%20Visual%20Abstracts/11%20VisualAbstract_2-21_Nov_Wong_EDVisits%20ASK.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="On All Accounts: Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Limited Preoperative Optimization Efforts Before Colon Cancer Surgery" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2021/06000/on_all_accounts__cost_effectiveness_analysis_of.14.aspx">On All Accounts: Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Limited Preoperative Optimization Efforts Before Colon Cancer Surgery</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Leeds, Ira L.; Drabo, Emmanuel F.; Lehmann, Lisa Soleymani; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Leeds, Ira L.; Drabo, Emmanuel F.; Lehmann, Lisa Soleymani; Safar, Bashar; Johnston, Fabian M. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 64(6):744-753, June 2021. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow_118062650"> <a an="00003453-202106000-00014" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText__644616636&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText_953238674&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2021:06000:00014|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001926|&#39;, &#39;absShow_118062650&#39;, &#39;absHide__533789157&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202106000-00014&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide__533789157" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText__644616636', 'absShow_118062650', 'absHide__533789157');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2021:06000:00014|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001926|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202106000-00014&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;On All Accounts: Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Limited Preoperative Optimization Efforts Before Colon Cancer Surgery&#39;, &#39;01262021&#39;, &#39;Ira L. Leeds, Emmanuel F. Drabo, Lisa Soleymani Lehmann, et al&#39;, &#39;64&#39;, &#39;6&#39;, &#39;Copyright \u00A9 2021 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons.&#39;, &#39;00003453-202106000-00014&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText__644616636" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText_953238674"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202106000-00014"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2021/06000/on_all_accounts__cost_effectiveness_analysis_of.14.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3xR2GVH&amp;via=DCRjournal&amp;text=%23DCRJournal%20out%20with%20another%20article&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="http://links.lww.com/DCR/B494" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl13_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/June%202021%20Visual%20Abstracts/9cCost%20Effectiveness%20of%20Preop%20Optimization%20_%20June%202021.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="Evaluation of Factors Associated With Successful Matriculation to Colon and Rectal Surgery Fellowship" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2021/02000/evaluation_of_factors_associated_with_successful.15.aspx">Evaluation of Factors Associated With Successful Matriculation to Colon and Rectal Surgery Fellowship</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Shindorf, Mackenzie L.; Copeland, Amy R.; Gupta, Shreya; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Shindorf, Mackenzie L.; Copeland, Amy R.; Gupta, Shreya; Steinberg, Seth M.; Steele, Scott R.; Yeo, Heather L.; Sanchez, Julian A.; Hernandez, Jonathan M. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 64(2):234-240, February 2021. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow_498908043"> <a an="00003453-202102000-00015" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText_809730611&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText_1870423629&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2021:02000:00015|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001849|&#39;, &#39;absShow_498908043&#39;, &#39;absHide__1598068180&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202102000-00015&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide__1598068180" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText_809730611', 'absShow_498908043', 'absHide__1598068180');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2021:02000:00015|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001849|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202102000-00015&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;Evaluation of Factors Associated With Successful Matriculation to Colon and Rectal Surgery Fellowship&#39;, &#39;02122020&#39;, &#39;Mackenzie L. Shindorf, Amy R. Copeland, Shreya Gupta, et al&#39;, &#39;64&#39;, &#39;2&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2020&#39;, &#39;00003453-202102000-00015&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText_809730611" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText_1870423629"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202102000-00015"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2021/02000/evaluation_of_factors_associated_with_successful.15.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="http://links.lww.com/DCR/B415" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3nsmRD1&amp;via=DCjournal&amp;text=%23DCRJournal%20out%20with%20another%20article&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Factors%20assoc%20with%20successfull%20matriculation%20to%20CRS%20Fellowship%20_%20Feb%202021.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl14_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl03_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Chinese Abstract Translation 中文摘要翻译&#39;,&#39;Chinese Abstract Translations&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/FINAL%20Shindorf_Evaluation_of_Factors_Associated_With_Successful_Matriculation_to_Colon_and_Rectal_Surgery_Fellowship.pdf" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Chinese%20Abstract%20Translation%20Icon.jpg" alt="Chinese Abstract Translation 中文摘要翻译" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="What Are the Cost Drivers for the Major Bowel Bundled Payment Care Improvement Initiative?" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2021/01000/what_are_the_cost_drivers_for_the_major_bowel.19.aspx">What Are the Cost Drivers for the Major Bowel Bundled Payment Care Improvement Initiative?</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Ricciardi, Rocco; Moucharite, Marilyn A.; Stafford, Caitlin; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Ricciardi, Rocco; Moucharite, Marilyn A.; Stafford, Caitlin; Orangio, Guy; Roberts, Patricia L. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 64(1):112-118, January 2021. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow__1172371600"> <a an="00003453-202101000-00019" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText__26113266&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText_400673928&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2021:01000:00019|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001830|&#39;, &#39;absShow__1172371600&#39;, &#39;absHide_1066025425&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202101000-00019&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide_1066025425" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText__26113266', 'absShow__1172371600', 'absHide_1066025425');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2021:01000:00019|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001830|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202101000-00019&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;What Are the Cost Drivers for the Major Bowel Bundled Payment Care Improvement Initiative?&#39;, &#39;12082020&#39;, &#39;Rocco Ricciardi, Marilyn A. Moucharite, Caitlin Stafford, et al&#39;, &#39;64&#39;, &#39;1&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2020&#39;, &#39;00003453-202101000-00019&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText__26113266" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText_400673928"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202101000-00019"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2021/01000/what_are_the_cost_drivers_for_the_major_bowel.19.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liSAMWithoutHyperlink"> <div id="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_SDC()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanSDCWithoutHyperlink" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam">SDC</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="http://links.lww.com/DCR/B420" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3n1c57o&amp;via=DCjournal&amp;text=%23DCRJournal%20out%20with%20another%20article&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl15_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Chinese Abstract Translation 中文摘要翻译&#39;,&#39;Chinese Abstract Translations&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/FINAL%20Abstract_What_are_the_cost_drivers_for_CN.pdf" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Chinese%20Abstract%20Translation%20Icon.jpg" alt="Chinese Abstract Translation 中文摘要翻译" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="Assessment of the Risk and Economic Burden of Surgical Site Infection Following Colorectal Surgery Using a US Longitudinal Database: Is There a Role for Innovative Antimicrobial Wound Closure Technology to Reduce the Risk of Infection?" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/fulltext/2020/12000/assessment_of_the_risk_and_economic_burden_of.11.aspx">Assessment of the Risk and Economic Burden of Surgical Site Infection Following Colorectal Surgery Using a US Longitudinal Database: Is There a Role for Innovative Antimicrobial Wound Closure Technology to Reduce the Risk of Infection?</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Leaper, David J.; Holy, Chantal E.; Spencer, Maureen; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Leaper, David J.; Holy, Chantal E.; Spencer, Maureen; Chitnis, Abhishek; Hogan, Andrew; Wright, George W.J.; Po-Han Chen, Brian; Edmiston, Charles E. Jr <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 63(12):1628-1638, December 2020. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow__752211519"> <a an="00003453-202012000-00011" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText_224088829&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText__1173746109&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2020:12000:00011|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001799|&#39;, &#39;absShow__752211519&#39;, &#39;absHide__1444469278&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202012000-00011&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide__1444469278" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText_224088829', 'absShow__752211519', 'absHide__1444469278');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2020:12000:00011|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001799|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202012000-00011&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDFEntitled"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--download js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;PDFDownloadInit&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/downloadpdf.aspx?trckng_src_pg=ArticleDisplayControl&amp;an=00003453-202012000-00011&quot;,&quot;gating&quot;:false},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:true,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:false},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>PDF</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;Assessment of the Risk and Economic Burden of Surgical Site Infection Following Colorectal Surgery Using a US Longitudinal Database: Is There a Role for Innovative Antimicrobial Wound Closure Technology to Reduce the Risk of Infection?&#39;, &#39;11052020&#39;, &#39;David J. Leaper, Chantal E. Holy, Maureen Spencer, et al&#39;, &#39;63&#39;, &#39;12&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2020&#39;, &#39;00003453-202012000-00011&#39;, &#39;&#39;, true, &#39;CC-BY-NC-ND&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText_224088829" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText__1173746109"> </div> <p> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/fulltext/2020/12000/assessment_of_the_risk_and_economic_burden_of.11.aspx">Go to Full Text of this Article</a> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liCMEwithoutHyperlink"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-cme" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CME()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanCMEWithoutHyperlink" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--cme">CME Test</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liOpenIcon"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-open" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Open()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/fulltext/2020/12000/assessment_of_the_risk_and_economic_burden_of.11.aspx"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanOpen" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--open">Open</span></a><!--Open Access--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liSAM"> <div id="icon-ai-sam" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_SDC()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/fulltext/2020/12000/assessment_of_the_risk_and_economic_burden_of.11.aspx#ej-article-sam-container"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanSDC" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam">SDC</span></a><!--Supplemental Author Material--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes CME&#39;,&#39;Earn Continuing Medical Education (CME) credit online by clicking the\nCME link. This activity has been approved for AMA PRA\nCategory Credit™. &#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/CME%20logo.jpg" alt="Denotes CME" border="0" /> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Editorial&#39;,&#39;Click here to read an editorial associated with this article.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Fulltext/2020/12000/Transparency__A_Good_First_Step_Toward_Eliminating.1.aspx" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Editorial.jpg" alt="Editorial" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="http://links.lww.com/DCR/B358" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl03_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3mX8Mh8&amp;via=DCjournal&amp;text=%23DCRJournal%20out%20with%20another%20article&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl04_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Chinese Abstract Translation 中文摘要翻译&#39;,&#39;Chinese Abstract Translations&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/December%202020%20Assessment_of_the_Risk_and_Economic_Burden_of.pdf" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Chinese%20Abstract%20Translation%20Icon.jpg" alt="Chinese Abstract Translation 中文摘要翻译" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl05_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/SSI%20and%20antimicrobial%20wound%20closure%20technology%20_%20Dec%202020%20(1).jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl16_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl06_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;A link is provided from this article to a Letter to the Editor &#39;,&#39;Click here read a Letter to the Editor commenting on the article&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Fulltext/2021/07000/Cost_Benefit_of_Triclosan_Sutures,_But_Is_There_a.23.aspx" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Letter%20icon.jpg" alt="A link is provided from this article to a Letter to the Editor " border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="Early Follow-up After Colorectal Surgery Reduces Postdischarge Emergency Department Visits" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2020/11000/early_follow_up_after_colorectal_surgery_reduces.10.aspx">Early Follow-up After Colorectal Surgery Reduces Postdischarge Emergency Department Visits</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Lumpkin, Stephanie T.; Strassle, Paula D.; Fine, Jason P.; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Lumpkin, Stephanie T.; Strassle, Paula D.; Fine, Jason P.; Carey, Timothy S.; Stitzenberg, Karyn B. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 63(11):1550-1558, November 2020. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow__852545370"> <a an="00003453-202011000-00010" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText_1074547928&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText__40003202&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2020:11000:00010|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001732|&#39;, &#39;absShow__852545370&#39;, &#39;absHide__1504397177&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202011000-00010&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide__1504397177" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText_1074547928', 'absShow__852545370', 'absHide__1504397177');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2020:11000:00010|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001732|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202011000-00010&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;Early Follow-up After Colorectal Surgery Reduces Postdischarge Emergency Department Visits&#39;, &#39;10062020&#39;, &#39;Stephanie T. Lumpkin, Paula D. Strassle, Jason P. Fine, et al&#39;, &#39;63&#39;, &#39;11&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2020&#39;, &#39;00003453-202011000-00010&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText_1074547928" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText__40003202"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202011000-00010"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2020/11000/early_follow_up_after_colorectal_surgery_reduces.10.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liSAMWithoutHyperlink"> <div id="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_SDC()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanSDCWithoutHyperlink" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--sam">SDC</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="http://links.lww.com/DCR/B330" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F3k3QvgU&amp;via=DCjournal&amp;text=%23DCRJournal%20out%20with%20another%20articledcrjournal&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Chinese Abstract Translation 中文摘要翻译&#39;,&#39;Chinese Abstract Translations&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Lumpkin%20Early%20FU%20reduces%20ABSTRACT.pdf" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Chinese%20Abstract%20Translation%20Icon.jpg" alt="Chinese Abstract Translation 中文摘要翻译" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl03_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Chinese Translation 每月专题文章&#39;,&#39;Chinese Translation of the Featured Article of the Month&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Featured_Article_for_November_2020.pdf" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Chinese%20Feature%20Article%20Translation%20Icon1.jpg" alt="Chinese Translation 每月专题文章" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl17_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl04_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Visual%20Abstracts%20November%202020/Early%20Followup%20after%20Colorectal%20Surgery%20Reduces%20Postop%20ED%20visits%20_%20Nov%202020%20.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="A Paradigm Shift in Physician Reimbursement: A Model to Align Reimbursement to Value in Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery in the United States" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2020/10000/a_paradigm_shift_in_physician_reimbursement__a.16.aspx">A Paradigm Shift in Physician Reimbursement: A Model to Align Reimbursement to Value in Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery in the United States</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Keller, Deborah S.; Zhang, Jianying; Steele, Scott R.</span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Keller, Deborah S.; Zhang, Jianying; Steele, Scott R. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 63(10):1446-1454, October 2020. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow__842360249"> <a an="00003453-202010000-00016" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText_586884727&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText__794569847&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2020:10000:00016|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001738|&#39;, &#39;absShow__842360249&#39;, &#39;absHide_31724264&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202010000-00016&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide_31724264" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText_586884727', 'absShow__842360249', 'absHide_31724264');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2020:10000:00016|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001738|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202010000-00016&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;A Paradigm Shift in Physician Reimbursement: A Model to Align Reimbursement to Value in Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery in the United States&#39;, &#39;09162020&#39;, &#39;Deborah S. Keller, Jianying Zhang, and Scott R. Steele&#39;, &#39;63&#39;, &#39;10&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2020&#39;, &#39;00003453-202010000-00016&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText_586884727" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText__794569847"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202010000-00016"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2020/10000/a_paradigm_shift_in_physician_reimbursement__a.16.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="http://links.lww.com/DCR/B290" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F2E77mzN&amp;via=DCjournal&amp;text=%23DCRJournal%20out%20with%20another%20article&amp;hashtags=ColorectalResearch" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Chinese Abstract Translation 中文摘要翻译&#39;,&#39;Chinese Abstract Translations&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/658_CN.pdf" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Chinese%20Abstract%20Translation%20Icon.jpg" alt="Chinese Abstract Translation 中文摘要翻译" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl18_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl03_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Visual%20Abstracts%20October%202020/paradigm%20shift%20to%20align%20reimbursement%20to%20value%20in%20lap%20colectomy%20_%20Oct%202020.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> <article> <div> <div class="ej-article-input-fluid article"> <label class="chkSelect"> </label> </div> <div> <header> <h4><a title="The Effect of Chronic Preoperative Opioid Use on Surgical Site Infections, Length of Stay, and Readmissions" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2020/09000/the_effect_of_chronic_preoperative_opioid_use_on.18.aspx">The Effect of Chronic Preoperative Opioid Use on Surgical Site Infections, Length of Stay, and Readmissions</a></h4> </header> <div class="js-few-authors"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAuthors" class="authors">Ogilvie, James W. Jr.; Wilkes, Alexander W.; Hobbs, David J.; <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showAllAuthors(this);'>More</a></span></span> </div> <div class="js-all-authors" style="display:none"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAllAuthors" class="authors">Ogilvie, James W. Jr.; Wilkes, Alexander W.; Hobbs, David J.; Smith, Joshua R.; Dull, Matthew B.; Luchtefeld, Martin A. <span><a class='wp-feature-articles__authors-expand' onclick='showFewAuthors(this);'>Less</a></span></span> </div> <p class="featuredArticleCitation" id="paraArticleCitation"> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblLegacyJournalTitle" class="journalTitleInSearch">Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.</span> 63(9):1310-1316, September 2020. </p> <p class="ej-featured-article-doi"> </p> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleAbstract" class="article-precis"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAbstract"> <div id="absShow_1781327404"> <a an="00003453-202009000-00018" rel="opener" title href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcShowAbs(&#39;pnlAbstractText__248959150&#39;, &#39;pAbstractText_2030647748&#39;, &#39;Article|dcrjournal:2020:09000:00018|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001728|&#39;, &#39;absShow_1781327404&#39;, &#39;absHide__1599149427&#39;, &#39;&#39;, &#39;00003453-202009000-00018&#39;);"><i class="wk-icon-plus-circle display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Abstract</a> </div> <div id="absHide__1599149427" style="display: none"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="javascript:adcHideAbs('pnlAbstractText__248959150', 'absShow_1781327404', 'absHide__1599149427');"> <i class="wk-icon-minus-circle display-control-tools-icon"></i>Abstract </a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liAddToMyCollections"> <button class="user-menu__link user-menu__link--add-to-favorites js-ejp-login-btn" type="button" data-config="{&quot;eventName&quot;:&quot;AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;eventDetail&quot;:{&quot;items&quot;:[&quot;Article|dcrjournal:2020:09000:00018|10.1097/dcr.0000000000001728|&quot;],&quot;an&quot;:&quot;00003453-202009000-00018&quot;},&quot;eventOptions&quot;:{&quot;bubbles&quot;:true,&quot;cancelable&quot;:true,&quot;composed&quot;:false},&quot;loginDetail&quot;:{&quot;isLoginOptional&quot;:false,&quot;promptLogin&quot;:true,&quot;loginPromptText&quot;:&quot;To save this item, login or register&quot;},&quot;isNull&quot;:false}"> <i class="wk-icon-star display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i><span>Favorite</span> </button> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPDF"> <div> <i class="wk-icon-file-pdf display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_lblPDF">PDF</span> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liPermissionsLink"> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_hypPermissionsLink" onclick="showRightsLinkPopUp(&#39;https://s100.copyright.com/AppDispatchServlet&#39;, &#39;WoltersKluwer&#39;, &#39;DCR&#39;, &#39;The Effect of Chronic Preoperative Opioid Use on Surgical Site Infections, Length of Stay, and Readmissions&#39;, &#39;09012020&#39;, &#39;James W. Ogilvie, Alexander W. Wilkes, David J. Hobbs, et al&#39;, &#39;63&#39;, &#39;9&#39;, &#39;\u00A9 The ASCRS 2020&#39;, &#39;00003453-202009000-00018&#39;, &#39;&#39;, false, &#39;&#39;)" href="javascript:"> <i class="article-precis__icon-copyright display-control-tools-icon" aria-hidden="true"></i>Permissions </a> </li> </ul> <div id="pnlAbstractText__248959150" class="panel panel-default" style="display: none;"> <div id="pAbstractText_2030647748"> </div> <p> <div> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/secure/pages/purchase.aspx?an=00003453-202009000-00018"></a> </div> </p> </div> <ul id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_articleindicator" class="article-actions"> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_liBuy"> <div id="ej-article-indicators-buy" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_Buy()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()"> <a title href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/abstract/2020/09000/the_effect_of_chronic_preoperative_opioid_use_on.18.aspx#ContentAccessOptions"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_spanBuy" class="ejp-indicator ejp-indicator--buy">Buy</span></a><!--Buy--> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl00_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Associated Video Abstract&#39;,&#39;This article contains video content.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="http://links.lww.com/DCR/B280" target="_blank"><img src="//journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/blue%20icon1%20(3).jpg" alt="Denotes Associated Video Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl01_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access&#39;,&#39;Tweet this article! Simply being social is a great way to get others to notice your important work. Social media mentions have been proven to at least double how much your article gets noticed.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F2DRmBNo&amp;via=DCRjournal&amp;text=%23DCRJournal%20out%20with%20another%20article&amp;hashtags=ColorectResearch" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/Twitter%20icon%20for%20tweeting%20smaller.jpg" alt="Denotes X (Twitter) Account Access" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl02_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Chinese Abstract Translation 中文摘要翻译&#39;,&#39;Chinese Abstract Translations&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Aug20%20Ogilvie_Abstracts_CN_20200820.pdf" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Chinese%20Abstract%20Translation%20Icon.jpg" alt="Chinese Abstract Translation 中文摘要翻译" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_itemListControl_itemListView_ctrl19_itemDisplayControl_ctl00_rptCustomIndicators_ctl03_liCustomIndicators"> <div onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_CustomIndicator(&#39;Denotes Visual Abstract&#39;,&#39;Click here to view Visusal Abstract.&#39;)" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" class="ej-article-custom"> <a href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Documents/Visual%20Abstracts%20September%202020/Opioid%20Rx%20Effect%20on%20LOS%20SSI%20Readmissions%20_%20Sept%202020.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/VISUAL%20ABSTRACT%20new%20icon2.jpg" alt="Denotes Visual Abstract" border="0" /></a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> </span> </div> <section class="wp-extended-paging-control"> <nav class="wp-paging-control" role="navigation" aria-label="Pagination Navigation"> <ul class="links-list"> <li class="links-list__element"><a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_listItemActionToolbarControlBottom_pagingControl_pagingControl_pageno1" class="element__link" data-unique-id="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$listItemActionToolbarControlBottom$pagingControl$pagingControl$pageno1" data-pos-x="0" data-pos-y="0" aria-label="Goto Page 1" aria-current="true" href="javascript:WebForm_DoPostBackWithOptions(new WebForm_PostBackOptions(&quot;ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$listItemActionToolbarControlBottom$pagingControl$pagingControl$pageno1&quot;, &quot;&quot;, true, &quot;&quot;, &quot;&quot;, false, true))">1</a></li> <li class="links-list__element"><a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_listItemActionToolbarControlBottom_pagingControl_pagingControl_pageno2" class="element__link" data-unique-id="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$listItemActionToolbarControlBottom$pagingControl$pagingControl$pageno2" data-pos-x="0" data-pos-y="0" aria-label="Goto Page 2" href="javascript:WebForm_DoPostBackWithOptions(new WebForm_PostBackOptions(&quot;ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$listItemActionToolbarControlBottom$pagingControl$pagingControl$pageno2&quot;, &quot;&quot;, true, &quot;&quot;, &quot;&quot;, false, true))">2</a></li> <li class="links-list__element"><a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_listItemActionToolbarControlBottom_pagingControl_pagingControl_pageno3" class="element__link" data-unique-id="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$listItemActionToolbarControlBottom$pagingControl$pagingControl$pageno3" data-pos-x="0" data-pos-y="0" aria-label="Goto Page 3" href="javascript:WebForm_DoPostBackWithOptions(new WebForm_PostBackOptions(&quot;ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$listItemActionToolbarControlBottom$pagingControl$pagingControl$pageno3&quot;, &quot;&quot;, true, &quot;&quot;, &quot;&quot;, false, true))">3</a></li> <li class="links-list__element"><a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_listItemActionToolbarControlBottom_pagingControl_pagingControl_pageno4" class="element__link" data-unique-id="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$listItemActionToolbarControlBottom$pagingControl$pagingControl$pageno4" data-pos-x="0" data-pos-y="0" aria-label="Goto Page 4" href="javascript:WebForm_DoPostBackWithOptions(new WebForm_PostBackOptions(&quot;ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$listItemActionToolbarControlBottom$pagingControl$pagingControl$pageno4&quot;, &quot;&quot;, true, &quot;&quot;, &quot;&quot;, false, true))">4</a></li> <li class="links-list__element"><a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_listItemActionToolbarControlBottom_pagingControl_pagingControl_nextLink" class="element__nav element__nav--next" aria-label="Goto Next page" data-unique-id="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$listItemActionToolbarControlBottom$pagingControl$pagingControl$nextLink" data-pos-x="0" data-pos-y="0" href="javascript:WebForm_DoPostBackWithOptions(new WebForm_PostBackOptions(&quot;ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$listItemActionToolbarControlBottom$pagingControl$pagingControl$nextLink&quot;, &quot;&quot;, true, &quot;&quot;, &quot;&quot;, false, true))"></a></li> </ul> </nav> <div></div> <div class="wp-items-on-page"> <select name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$listItemActionToolbarControlBottom$pagingControl$itemsOnPageControl$ddOptionsMobile" onchange="javascript:setTimeout(&#39;__doPostBack(\&#39;ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$listItemActionToolbarControlBottom$pagingControl$itemsOnPageControl$ddOptionsMobile\&#39;,\&#39;\&#39;)&#39;, 0)" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_listItemActionToolbarControlBottom_pagingControl_itemsOnPageControl_ddOptionsMobile" class="list-items list-items--mobile js-items-on-page-selectize"> <option selected="selected" value="20">Show 20 results per page</option> <option value="50">Show 50 results per page</option> <option value="75">Show all</option> </select> <span class="list-items__header">Show:</span> <select name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$listItemActionToolbarControlBottom$pagingControl$itemsOnPageControl$ddOptionsDesktop" onchange="javascript:setTimeout(&#39;__doPostBack(\&#39;ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$listItemActionToolbarControlBottom$pagingControl$itemsOnPageControl$ddOptionsDesktop\&#39;,\&#39;\&#39;)&#39;, 0)" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_listItemActionToolbarControlBottom_pagingControl_itemsOnPageControl_ddOptionsDesktop" class="list-items list-items--desktop js-items-on-page-selectize"> <option selected="selected" value="20">20 results per page</option> <option value="50">50 results per page</option> <option value="75">All</option> </select> </div> </section> </span> <input type="hidden" name="ctl00$ctl29$g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b$_fef3b702882f08fd$hfShowTitles" id="ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b__fef3b702882f08fd_hfShowTitles" /> </section> <script> function selectize() { $('.js-items-on-page-selectize.list-items--desktop').selectize(); } $(document).ready(function () { $(".ej-article-action-toolbar-top").find("#wpPagingControl").hide(); selectize(); }); Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance().add_endRequest(function () { selectize(); }); </script> <input type="hidden" id="selectedItems" name="selectedItems" value="" /> </div><div class="ms-clear"></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <aside class="main-content aside"> <div class="ms-webpart-zone ms-fullWidth"> <div id="MSOZoneCell_WebPartctl00_ctl29_g_32adeb5d_380c_42ba_9c86_6b8f8e460331" class="s4-wpcell-plain ms-webpartzone-cell ms-webpart-cell-vertical-inline-table ms-webpart-cell-vertical ms-fullWidth "> <div class="ms-webpart-chrome ms-webpart-chrome-vertical ms-webpart-chrome-fullWidth "> <div WebPartID="32adeb5d-380c-42ba-9c86-6b8f8e460331" HasPers="false" id="WebPartctl00_ctl29_g_32adeb5d_380c_42ba_9c86_6b8f8e460331" width="100%" class="ms-WPBody noindex " allowDelete="false" style="" ><div id="ctl00_ctl29_g_32adeb5d_380c_42ba_9c86_6b8f8e460331"> </div> <section id="wpRssFeedAlerts" class="content-box cb-collapsible"> <header class="ejp-heading-2"> <h2 aria-expanded="false"> Collection Alerts </h2> </header> <div class="content-box-body"> <p> Stay up-to-date! Be notified every time a new item is added. Receive an Email or subscribe to an RSS feed.</p> <div class="opt-in-pap-alerts"> <i class="fa fa-envelope fa-2x"></i> <a rel="nofollow" title href="javascript:return alerts_SaveSubscriptionTypeInHiddenField(&#39;https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/pages/login.aspx?ReturnUrl=%2fdcrjournal%2fPages%2fcollectiondetails.aspx%3fTopicalCollectionId%3d44&amp;RequestFor=Topical&#39;,&#39;Topical&#39;,&#39;dcrjournal&#39;, null, null, null);" onclick="return alerts_SaveSubscriptionTypeInHiddenField(&#39;https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/pages/login.aspx?ReturnUrl=%2fdcrjournal%2fPages%2fcollectiondetails.aspx%3fTopicalCollectionId%3d44&amp;RequestFor=Topical&#39;,&#39;Topical&#39;,&#39;dcrjournal&#39;, null, null, null)"><span id="ctl00_ctl29_g_32adeb5d_380c_42ba_9c86_6b8f8e460331_ctl00_alertLinkControl_defaultText" class="hideOnFixed">Subscribe to Collection Alerts</span></a> </div> <div class="opt-in-rss-alerts"> <i class="fa fa-rss-square fa-2x"></i> <a id="ctl00_ctl29_g_32adeb5d_380c_42ba_9c86_6b8f8e460331_ctl00_RssAlertsLink" onmouseover="javascript:Tooltip_RSS()" onmouseout="javascript:Tooltip_MouseOut()" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/_layouts/OAKS.Journals/feed.aspx?FeedType=TopicalCollection&amp;TopicalCollectionId=44">Subscribe to the Topical Collection RSS Feed</a> </div> </div> </section> <div class="ms-clear"></div></div> </div><div class="ms-PartSpacingVertical"></div> </div><div id="MSOZoneCell_WebPartWPQ1" class="s4-wpcell-plain ms-webpartzone-cell ms-webpart-cell-vertical-inline-table ms-webpart-cell-vertical ms-fullWidth "> <div class="ms-webpart-chrome ms-webpart-chrome-vertical ms-webpart-chrome-fullWidth "> <div WebPartID="2ba9f8f3-1399-435f-8b6c-56e525a2ee22" HasPers="false" id="WebPartWPQ1" width="100%" class="ms-WPBody noindex " allowDelete="false" style="" ><div id="ctl00_ctl29_g_2ba9f8f3_1399_435f_8b6c_56e525a2ee22"> <div id="ctl00_ctl29_g_2ba9f8f3_1399_435f_8b6c_56e525a2ee22_ctl00_adContainer" class="ej-advertisement ej-advertisement-middle"> <div class="ej-advertisement-content"> <div> <div id="ga_f63eeeec-4dfd-432f-9ca7-ec08c0d21b0b" class="ad-slot-container ad-slot-container-ga_f63eeeec-4dfd-432f-9ca7-ec08c0d21b0b" data-sizemap="[[[0, 0], [[300, 250]]]]" data-adpath="/15726702761/Desktop/dcrjournal/Collections/Right" data-autoload="no" data-outofpage="no" data-sticky="no" data-slottargeting='' data-displayslug="yes" data-sticky-duration="0" data-name="Right"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="ms-clear"></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> </div> <div style='display:none' id='hidZone'><menu class="ms-hide"> <ie:menuitem id="MSOMenu_Help" iconsrc="/_layouts/15/images/HelpIcon.gif" onmenuclick="MSOWebPartPage_SetNewWindowLocation(MenuWebPart.getAttribute('helpLink'), MenuWebPart.getAttribute('helpMode'))" text="Help" type="option" style="display:none"> </ie:menuitem> </menu></div> </div> <div id="DeltaFormDigest"> <script type="text/javascript">//<![CDATA[ var formDigestElement = document.getElementsByName('__REQUESTDIGEST')[0]; if (!((formDigestElement == null) || (formDigestElement.tagName.toLowerCase() != 'input') || (formDigestElement.type.toLowerCase() != 'hidden') || (formDigestElement.value == null) || (formDigestElement.value.length <= 0))) { formDigestElement.value = '0x61476B08B4D56DA834F6EB37E718D5E0FE3AB19D82D559D696491858BADEF8CC7CEEC2E035E6BA2FA10EF8E8F2E316E20FAD23432AAC0B66A7E83529D18410BC,27 Nov 2024 14:28:30 -0000';_spPageContextInfo.updateFormDigestPageLoaded = new Date(); } //]]> </script> </div> </div> <!-- Footer Delegate Control --> <footer class="ejp-footer"> <div class="container wk-grid-page-container"> <a class="ejp-footer__back-to-top-link"><i class="fa fa-angle-up b ejp-footer__back-to-top-link-icon"></i>Back to Top</a> <div class="ejp-footer__main-content"> <!-- Footer smart control --> <div class="ejp-footer__smart-control-section"> <section class="ejp-footer__smart-control-section-wrapper js-section-alert"> <div class="ejp-footer__smart-control-section-image-container"> <img src="https://images.journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/XLargeThumb.00003453-202412000-00000.CV.jpeg" id="ctl00_ctl56_FooterSmartControl_ctl00_imgAlertControl" alt="Current Issue Cover Image" class="" /> </div> <div class="ejp-footer__smart-control-section-text-holder"> <h4 id="ctl00_ctl56_FooterSmartControl_ctl00_headerAlertControl">Never Miss an Issue</h4> <div class="js-section-alert__content"> <span id="ctl00_ctl56_FooterSmartControl_ctl00_spanBodyAlertControl" class="ejp-footer__smart-control-section-info">Get new journal Tables of Contents sent right to your email inbox</span> <input name="ctl00$ctl56$FooterSmartControl$ctl00$userEmailAlertControl" type="text" id="ctl00_ctl56_FooterSmartControl_ctl00_userEmailAlertControl" class="js-section-alert__email" placeholder="Type your email" /> <span class="js-section-alert--error"></span> <button id="ctl00_ctl56_FooterSmartControl_ctl00_buttonAlertControl" type="button" class="js-section-alert__subscribe-button" data-alert-type="Etoc" data-subscribed-msg="You are now subscribed to receive eTOC alerts whenever new issues are published">Get New Issue Alerts</button> </div> </div> </section> <script type="text/javascript"> (function($) { $("#smartWpMostPopularLink").on('click', function() { window.location = "https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/pages/viewallmostpopulararticles.aspx?WT.mc_id=HPxADx20100319xMP"; }); })(jQuery); </script> </div> <div class="ejp-footer__info-holder"> <div id="ctl00_ctl56_divLeftColumn" class="ejp-footer__info-left-wrapper"> <div class="ejp-footer__info-block"> <h4 class="ejp-footer__info-block-header">Browse Journal Content</h4> <ul class="ejp-footer__info-block-two-col-list"> <li> <a href='/dcrjournal/pages/viewallmostpopulararticles.aspx' target='' rel="noopener">Most Popular</a> </li> <li> <a href='/dcrjournal/_layouts/1033/oaks.journals/informationforauthors.aspx' target='' rel="noopener">For Authors</a> </li> <li> <a href='/dcrjournal/pages/aboutthejournal.aspx' target='' rel="noopener">About the Journal</a> </li> <li> <a href='/dcrjournal/pages/issuelist.aspx' target='' rel="noopener">Past Issues</a> </li> <li> <a href='/dcrjournal/pages/currenttoc.aspx' target='' rel="noopener">Current Issue</a> </li> <li id="ctl00_ctl56_liRegister"><a id="ctl00_ctl56_lnkRegister" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/pages/register.aspx?ContextUrl=%2fdcrjournal%2fPages%2fcollectiondetails.aspx%3fTopicalCollectionId%3d44">Register on the website</a></li> <li id="ctl00_ctl56_liHyperSubscribeToEtoc"><a rel="nofollow" title href="javascript:javascript: alerts_ShowSubscribeeTOCPopup(&#39;Diseases of the Colon &amp; Rectum&#39;,&#39;dcrjournal&#39;,&#39;eTOC&#39;, &#39;eTOC&#39;);;" onclick="javascript: alerts_ShowSubscribeeTOCPopup(&#39;Diseases of the Colon &amp; Rectum&#39;,&#39;dcrjournal&#39;,&#39;eTOC&#39;, &#39;eTOC&#39;);"><span id="ctl00_ctl56_alertLinkControl_defaultText" class="hideOnFixed">Get eTOC Alerts</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="ctl00_ctl56_divRightColumn" class="ejp-footer__info-right-wrapper"> <div id="ctl00_ctl56_divForJournalAuthors" class="ejp-footer__info-block"> <h4 class="ejp-footer__info-block-header">For Journal Authors</h4> <ul> <li class=''> <a href='/dcrjournal/_layouts/15/1033/oaks.journals/informationforauthors.aspx' target='' rel="noopener">Submit an article</a> </li> <li class=''> <a href='https://wkauthorservices.editage.com/' target='_blank' rel="noopener">How to publish with us</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ejp-footer__info-block ejp-footer__info-block--custom-service"> <h4 class="ejp-footer__info-block-header">Customer Service</h4> <div id="liveagent_button_online_5730V0000019KUh" style="display: none; border: 0px none; cursor: pointer" onclick="liveagent.startChat('5730V0000019KUh')" class="live-chat__button live-chat__button--on"> <i class="live-chat__button-icon wk-icon-filled-dialogue-white-r"></i> <span class="live-chat__button-text">Live Chat</span> </div> <div id="liveagent_button_offline_5730V0000019KUh" style="display: none; border: 0px none;" class="live-chat__button live-chat__button--off"> <i class="live-chat__button-icon wk-icon-filled-dialogue-gray-r"></i> <span class="live-chat__button-text">Chat Offline</span> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> if (!window._laq) { window._laq = []; } window._laq.push(function () { liveagent.showWhenOnline('5730V0000019KUh', document.getElementById('liveagent_button_online_5730V0000019KUh')); liveagent.showWhenOffline('5730V0000019KUh', document.getElementById('liveagent_button_offline_5730V0000019KUh')); }); </script> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://c.la1-c1-ia5.salesforceliveagent.com/content/g/js/47.0/deployment.js'></script> <script type='text/javascript'> liveagent.init('https://d.la1-c1-ia5.salesforceliveagent.com/chat', '5720V00000158LL', '00Dd0000000dixc'); </script> <ul> <li class='ejp-footer--show-on-mobile'> <a href='https://lww.com/secure/pages/activatesubscription.aspx?ContextUrl=%2fdcrjournal%2fPages%2fcollectiondetails.aspx%3fTopicalCollectionId%3d44' target='' rel="noopener">Activate your journal subscription</a> </li> <li class='ejp-footer--hide-on-mobile'> <a href='https://lww.com/secure/pages/activatesubscription.aspx?ContextUrl=%2fdcrjournal%2fPages%2fcollectiondetails.aspx%3fTopicalCollectionId%3d44' target='' rel="noopener">Activate Journal Subscription</a> </li> <li class='ejp-footer--hide-on-mobile'> <a href='https://wkhlrp.my.site.com/LippincottOnlineHelpCenter/s/' target='' rel="noopener">Browse the help center</a> </li> <li class='ejp-footer--show-on-mobile'> <a href='https://wkhealth.force.com/lwwonline/s/topic/0TO0V000001YgLZWA0/lww-online?tabset-ddbfe=2' target='' rel="noopener">Help</a> </li> <li><span class="ejp-footer--show-on-mobile">Contact us at:</span> <ul> <li class="ejp-footer__contacts-wrapper ejp-footer__email-settings"> <div class="ejp-footer--show-on-mobile">Support:</div> <a href="https://www.tfaforms.com/4966570" id="ctl00_ctl56_custSupport" target="_blank">Submit a Service Request</a> </li> <li class="ejp-footer__contacts-wrapper ejp-footer__phone-settings"> <div class="ejp-footer--show-on-mobile ejp-footer__phone-settings--version"> <div id="ctl00_ctl56_telMobileUSA">TEL: (USA):</div> <div id="ctl00_ctl56_telMobileInt">TEL: (Int’l):</div> </div> <div class="ejp-footer__phone-settings--holder"> <div> 800-638-3030 <span class="ejp-footer--hide-on-mobile">(within USA)</span> </div> <div> 301-223-2300 <span class="ejp-footer--hide-on-mobile">(international)</span> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul><li> <button id="ot-sdk-btn" class="ot-sdk-show-settings ot-ejp-btn" onclick="return false;">Cookie Settings</button> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <span id="ctl00_ctl56_FooterConfiguration" class="js-config-provider" data-config="{&quot;loginConfiguration&quot;:{&quot;serviceUrl&quot;:&quot;https://services.journals.lww.com/IntegrationServices/AccountService.svc/Login&quot;,&quot;registerUrl&quot;:&quot;https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/pages/register.aspx?ContextUrl=%2fdcrjournal%2fPages%2fcollectiondetails.aspx%3fTopicalCollectionId%3d44&quot;,&quot;forgotPasswordUrl&quot;:&quot;https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/pages/forgotpassword.aspx?ContextUrl=%2fdcrjournal%2fPages%2fcollectiondetails.aspx%3fTopicalCollectionId%3d44&quot;,&quot;redirectUrl&quot;:&quot;https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/pages/login.aspx?ContextUrl=%2fdcrjournal%2fPages%2fcollectiondetails.aspx%3fTopicalCollectionId%3d44&quot;,&quot;tokenKey&quot;:&quot;AppSsoToken&quot;,&quot;ssoLoginOptions&quot;:[{&quot;loginHref&quot;:&quot;https://login.journals.lww.com/OneID/Login.aspx?PartnerIdpId=https://login.fascrs.org/&amp;Login_type=SocietySso&amp;returnUrl=https%3a%2f%2fjournals.lww.com%2fdcrjournal%2fPages%2fcollectiondetails.aspx%3fTopicalCollectionId%3d44&quot;,&quot;imageSrc&quot;:&quot;https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/PublishingImages/ASCRSLogo.png&quot;,&quot;linkPrefixText&quot;:&quot;ASCRS Members&quot;,&quot;linkText&quot;:&quot;Click here to login&quot;}],&quot;customerService&quot;:{&quot;customerServiceUSPhone&quot;:&quot;(800) 638-3030&quot;,&quot;customerServiceInternationalPhone&quot;:&quot;301-223-2300&quot;,&quot;customerServiceEmail&quot;:&quot;customerservice@lww.com&quot;},&quot;useAlternativeAccountLinks&quot;:false},&quot;commonConfiguration&quot;:{&quot;commonEndpoints&quot;:{&quot;addToFavoritesServiceUrl&quot;:&quot;https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/_layouts/15/OAKS.Journals/UserCollectionsService.svc/AddToFavorites&quot;,&quot;saveSearchServiceUrl&quot;:&quot;https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/_layouts/15/OAKS.Journals/UserCollectionsService.svc/SaveSearch&quot;,&quot;counterDataServiceUrl&quot;:&quot;https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/_layouts/15/OAKS.Journals/DualAccessService.svc/SendCounterDataRequestByAN&quot;},&quot;kaltura&quot;:{&quot;partnerId&quot;:&quot;1315631&quot;,&quot;playerId&quot;:&quot;52253872&quot;,&quot;kalturaWidgetUrl&quot;:&quot;https://cdnapisec.kaltura.com/p/1315631/embedPlaykitJs/uiconf_id/52253872&quot;},&quot;brightCove&quot;:{&quot;brightCoveScriptUrl&quot;:&quot;https://players.brightcove.net/2324982687001/HyP0JSARx_default/index.min.js&quot;,&quot;dataAccount&quot;:&quot;2324982687001&quot;,&quot;dataPlayer&quot;:&quot;HyP0JSARx&quot;},&quot;math&quot;:{&quot;libUrl&quot;:&quot;https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@3/es5/tex-mml-chtml.js&quot;},&quot;recoWidget&quot;:{&quot;journals&quot;:[{&quot;Id&quot;:&quot;dcrjournal&quot;,&quot;Version&quot;:&quot;04.03&quot;,&quot;ProductCode&quot;:&quot;dcolr&quot;}],&quot;pubFilter&quot;:{},&quot;clientId&quot;:&quot;ejp_v3&quot;,&quot;libUrl&quot;:&quot;https://assets.ovid.com/widget/v3/widget.js&quot;},&quot;sciteBadge&quot;:{&quot;libUrl&quot;:&quot;https://cdn.scite.ai/badge/scite-badge-latest.min.js&quot;}}}"></span> </div> <div id="ctl00_ctl56_footerSocialDiv" class="ejp-footer__social-links ejp-footer--dashed-decore"> <ul id="ctl00_ctl56_socialList"> <li class=''> <a href='https://X.com/DCRjournal' target='_blank' title="X" aria-label="X" rel="noopener"> <img style='display:none' src=''> <i class='wk-icon-filled-x' aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href='https://www.facebook.com/DCRJournal/' target='_blank' title="Facebook" aria-label="Facebook" rel="noopener"> <img style='display:none' src=''> <i class='wk-icon-filled-facebook' aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href='https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCLPL7tcg8JwBB7OlE8tI_wA/' target='_blank' title="YouTube" aria-label="YouTube" rel="noopener"> <img style='display:none' src=''> <i class='wk-icon-filled-youtube' aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href='https://www.linkedin.com/company/dcrjournal/' target='_blank' title="LinkedIn" aria-label="LinkedIn" rel="noopener"> <img style='display:none' src=''> <i class='wk-icon-filled-linkedin' aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="ejp-footer__bottom-links"> <ul class="ejp-footer__useful-links"> <li><a id="ctl00_ctl56_hlkPrivacy" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/_layouts/oaks.journals/privacy.aspx">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li><a id="ctl00_ctl56_hlkLegal" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/_layouts/oaks.journals/disclaimer.aspx">Legal Disclaimer</a></li> <li><a id="ctl00_ctl56_hlkTermsOfUse" href="https://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/_layouts/oaks.journals/terms.aspx">Terms of Use</a></li> <li><a id="ctl00_ctl56_hlkNIHPublicAccess" href="https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en/solutions/lippincott-journals/lippincott-open-access">Open Access Policy</a></li> <li class=''> <a href='/dcrjournal/Secure/Pages/feedback.aspx' target=''> <img style='display:none' src='' /> <i class=''></i> Feedback </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href='http://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/_layouts/1033/oaks.journals/sitemap.aspx' target='blank'> <img style='display:none' src='' /> <i class=''></i> Sitemap </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href='/dcrjournal/_layouts/OAKS.Journals/feeds.aspx' target=''> <img style='display:none' src='' /> <i class=''></i> RSS Feeds </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href='https://lww.com/' target=''> <img style='display:none' src='' /> <i class=''></i> LWW Journals </a> </li> <li><a id="ctl00_ctl56_hlkCAPrivacyChoices" href="https://privacyportal-de.onetrust.com/webform/2217e117-526b-4696-8a98-8c402f8f2b81/5b049ba3-0106-4b77-a7da-5d12238c90a4">Your California Privacy Choices</a> <img src="/_layouts/1033/IMAGES/OAKS.Journals/CAPrivacyPolicy.png" id="ctl00_ctl56_imgCAPrivacyPolicyChoices" class="wk-footer__ca-privacy-logo" alt="California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) Opt-Out Icon" /> </li> </ul> <ul class="ejp-footer__copyright-block"> <li><span>Copyright&nbsp;&copy;&nbsp;2024</span></li> <li><a href="https://fascrs.org/" target="_blank">The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <!--Scripts --> <!--<script src="~/js/ejp-scripts.js"></script> --> <script> $(document).on('click', '.yamm .dropdown-menu', function (e) { e.stopPropagation(); }); </script> <!-- Additional custom controls --> <!-- High Impact Advertisement --> <div id="ctl00_ctl59_adContainer" class="ej-advertisement ejp-advertisement-highimpact js-advertisement-highimpact"> <div class="ej-advertisement-content"> <div> <div id="ga_66bb1e39-4115-4fea-a5bc-494820022a43" class="ad-slot-container ad-slot-container-ga_66bb1e39-4115-4fea-a5bc-494820022a43" data-sizemap="[[[992, 500], [[300, 250]]], [[768, 180], [[728, 90]]], [[0, 0], [[300, 50]]]]" data-adpath="/15726702761/Desktop/dcrjournal/HighImpact" data-autoload="yes" data-outofpage="no" data-sticky="yes" data-slottargeting='' data-displayslug="yes" data-sticky-duration="10" data-name="HighImpact"></div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Bottom Banner --> <!-- QuantcastTracker - don't have key in configuration DB, seems like controls is deprecated --> <!----> <div id="ga_Top1" class="ad-slot-container" data-sizemap="" data-adpath="/15726702761/Desktop/dcrjournal/Home/Interstitial" data-autoload="yes" data-outofpage="yes" data-sticky="no" data-slottargeting='' data-displayslug="yes" data-sticky-duration="10" data-name="Interstitial"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ var Page_Validators = new Array(document.getElementById("ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_cvEmailError")); //]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ var ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_cvEmailError = document.all ? document.all["ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_cvEmailError"] : document.getElementById("ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_cvEmailError"); ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_cvEmailError.display = "Dynamic"; ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_cvEmailError.validationGroup = "EmailValidationGroup"; ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_cvEmailError.evaluationfunction = "CustomValidatorEvaluateIsValid"; //]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ var _spFormDigestRefreshInterval = 1440000;window.SPThemeUtils && SPThemeUtils.ApplyCurrentTheme(true); IsSPSocialSwitchEnabled = function() { return true; };var _fV4UI = true; function _RegisterWebPartPageCUI() { var initInfo = {editable: false,isEditMode: false,allowWebPartAdder: false,listId: "{2b224c90-576a-4e33-9cd6-52af8d47b948}",itemId: 14,recycleBinEnabled: true,enableMinorVersioning: false,enableModeration: false,forceCheckout: false,rootFolderUrl: "\u002fdcrjournal\u002fPages",itemPermissions:{High:0,Low:200769}}; SP.Ribbon.WebPartComponent.registerWithPageManager(initInfo); var wpcomp = SP.Ribbon.WebPartComponent.get_instance(); var hid; hid = document.getElementById("_wpSelected"); if (hid != null) { var wpid = hid.value; if (wpid.length > 0) { var zc = document.getElementById(wpid); if (zc != null) wpcomp.selectWebPart(zc, false); } } hid = document.getElementById("_wzSelected"); if (hid != null) { var wzid = hid.value; if (wzid.length > 0) { wpcomp.selectWebPartZone(null, wzid); } } }; function __RegisterWebPartPageCUI() { ExecuteOrDelayUntilScriptLoaded(_RegisterWebPartPageCUI, "sp.ribbon.js");} _spBodyOnLoadFunctionNames.push("__RegisterWebPartPageCUI");var __wpmExportWarning='This Web Part Page has been personalized. As a result, one or more Web Part properties may contain confidential information. Make sure the properties contain information that is safe for others to read. After exporting this Web Part, view properties in the Web Part description file (.WebPart) by using a text editor such as Microsoft Notepad.';var __wpmCloseProviderWarning='You are about to close this Web Part. It is currently providing data to other Web Parts, and these connections will be deleted if this Web Part is closed. To close this Web Part, click OK. To keep this Web Part, click Cancel.';var __wpmDeleteWarning='You are about to permanently delete this Web Part. Are you sure you want to do this? To delete this Web Part, click OK. To keep this Web Part, click Cancel.';var lblColleaguesEmail = $get('ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_lblColleaguesEmail');$(function() { $(document).on('click.article-display-control', function(e) { if (e.target.parentElement && e.target.parentElement.classList) { var target = e.target.parentElement; if (target.classList.contains('showmoremobile')) { $target = $(target); $target.next('div').next('p').show(); $target.next('div').show(); $target.hide(); e.preventDefault(); } else if (target.classList.contains('showlessmobile')) { $target = $(target); $target.next('p').hide(); $target.prev('div').show(); $target.hide(); e.preventDefault(); } } }); }); var Page_ValidationActive = false; if (typeof(ValidatorOnLoad) == "function") { ValidatorOnLoad(); } function ValidatorOnSubmit() { if (Page_ValidationActive) { return ValidatorCommonOnSubmit(); } else { return true; } } //]]> </script> <script type='text/javascript'>SP.SOD.set_prefetch(0);</script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ WPSC.Init(document); var varPartWPQ1 = WPSC.WebPartPage.Parts.Register('WPQ1','2ba9f8f3-1399-435f-8b6c-56e525a2ee22',document.getElementById('WebPartWPQ1')); WPSC.WebPartPage.WebURL = 'https:\u002f\u002fjournals.lww.com\u002fdcrjournal'; WPSC.WebPartPage.WebServerRelativeURL = '\u002fdcrjournal'; var g_clientIdDeltaPlaceHolderMain = "DeltaPlaceHolderMain"; var g_clientIdDeltaPlaceHolderUtilityContent = "DeltaPlaceHolderUtilityContent"; WebForm_AutoFocus('ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_txtYourName');Sys.Application.add_init(function() { $create(AjaxControlToolkit.ModalPopupBehavior, {"BackgroundCssClass":"Popup-Overlay","DropShadow":true,"PopupControlID":"ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_pnlunSubscribeToAlerts","dynamicServicePath":"/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx","id":"unSubscribeToAlerts"}, null, null, $get("ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_ucUnsubscribeToAlertsUserControl_dummyTargetControl")); }); Sys.Application.add_init(function() { $create(AjaxControlToolkit.ModalPopupBehavior, {"BackgroundCssClass":"Popup-Overlay","DropShadow":true,"PopupControlID":"ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_pnlSubscribeToEtoc","dynamicServicePath":"/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx","id":"subscribeToEtoc"}, null, null, $get("ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_dummyTargetControl")); }); document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_cvEmailError').dispose = function() { Array.remove(Page_Validators, document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl51_Header_UserActionTools_SubscribeToEtocPopupControl_cvEmailError')); } g_QuickLaunchControlIds.push("zz1_TopNavigationMenu");_spBodyOnLoadFunctionNames.push('QuickLaunchInitDroppable'); var g_zz1_TopNavigationMenu = null; function init_zz1_TopNavigationMenu() { if (g_zz1_TopNavigationMenu == null) g_zz1_TopNavigationMenu = $create(SP.UI.AspMenu, null, null, null, $get('zz1_TopNavigationMenu')); } if(g_spPreFetchKeys) {{ g_spPreFetchKeys.push('SP.Core.js');}}EnsureScriptFunc('SP.Core.js', 'SP.UI.AspMenu', init_zz1_TopNavigationMenu); Sys.Application.add_init(function() { $create(AjaxControlToolkit.ModalPopupBehavior, {"BackgroundCssClass":"Popup-Overlay","PopupControlID":"ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_pnlEmailToColleague","dynamicServicePath":"/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx","id":"emailToColleaguePopupExtender__1232220432"}, null, null, $get("ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl00_hypEmailToColleague")); }); Sys.Application.add_init(function() { $create(AjaxControlToolkit.ModalPopupBehavior, {"BackgroundCssClass":"Popup-Overlay","PopupControlID":"ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_pnlExportTo","dynamicServicePath":"/dcrjournal/Pages/collectiondetails.aspx","id":"OpenExportToPopupExtender__744584446"}, null, null, $get("ctl00_ctl29_g_80b99f26_88ef_4053_a1cc_44d10a06527b_ctl01_hypExportToCitationManager")); }); //]]> </script> </form> <span id="DeltaPlaceHolderUtilityContent"> </span> <script type="text/javascript">// <![CDATA[ var g_Workspace = "s4-workspace"; // ]]> </script> <div id="ctl00_ctl64_divAdConfig" data-adconfig="{&quot;adTitle&quot;:&quot;Advertisement&quot;,&quot;slotClass&quot;:&quot;ad-slot-container&quot;,&quot;topBanner&quot;:{&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;stickyDuration&quot;:&quot;5000&quot;},&quot;lazyLoadingEnabled&quot;:false,&quot;npiHash&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;pageTargeting&quot;:{&quot;CollectionId&quot;:&quot;44&quot;}}" data-videoadconfig="{&quot;serverURL&quot;:&quot;https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ads&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:&quot;320x180|640x360&quot;,&quot;overlayUnitPath&quot;:&quot;/15726702761/Desktop/dcrjournal/Video/overlay&quot;,&quot;prerollUnitPath&quot;:&quot;/15726702761/Desktop/dcrjournal/Video/pre-roll&quot;,&quot;postrollUnitPath&quot;:&quot;/15726702761/Desktop/dcrjournal/Video/post-roll&quot;}" class="js-ad-config"> </div> <div id="ctl00_ctl64_divScripts"><script type="text/plain" async="async" src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js" class="optanon-category-C0004"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/ads.js?v=05.24.00.023" defer="true"> </script> </div> <!-- Control to add scripts depending on settings from Configuration DB like --> <script type="text/javascript"> (function($) { if (false) { $(".top-microbar-container").addClass('top-microbar-container-moved').insertAfter(".advertisement-content_top"); } $(function () { if (false) { $( '<div class="top-banner-verify-email">Be sure to check your email to verify your new user account! Thanks!</div>') .insertAfter(".top-microbar-container"); } }); })(jQuery); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.twttr = (function(d, s, id) { var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], t = window.twttr || {}; if (d.getElementById(id)) return t; js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); t._e = []; t.ready = function(f) { t._e.push(f); }; return t; }(document, "script", "twitter-wjs")); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://lww.com/_layouts/15/oaks.journals/core/ee.js?v=05.24.00.023" defer="true"> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OTScriptExecutedEventHandler(e) { if (window.WKTracker && window.TrackingSetup) { window.TrackingSetup.api = window.TrackingSetup.api || {}; window.TrackingSetup.api.baseUrl = 'https://apim-hlrp-ejp-prod.azure-api.net/ee'; window.TrackingSetup.api.log = window.TrackingSetup.api.log || {}; window.TrackingSetup.api.resolve = window.TrackingSetup.api.resolve || {}; window.TrackingSetup.gdpr = window.TrackingSetup.gdpr || {}; window.TrackingSetup.gdpr.cookieUsageConsent = window.cookieUsageConsent || false; window.WKTracker.configure(window.TrackingSetup); window.WKTracker.track(); // Remove the event listener window.removeEventListener('OTScriptExecuted', OTScriptExecutedEventHandler); } } window.addEventListener('OTScriptExecuted', OTScriptExecutedEventHandler); </script> <script>(function(){function c(){var b=a.contentDocument||a.contentWindow.document;if(b){var d=b.createElement('script');d.innerHTML="window.__CF$cv$params={r:'8e92ce144c328356',t:'MTczMjcxNzcxMC4wMDAwMDA='};var a=document.createElement('script');a.nonce='';a.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js';document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(a);";b.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(d)}}if(document.body){var a=document.createElement('iframe');a.height=1;a.width=1;a.style.position='absolute';a.style.top=0;a.style.left=0;a.style.border='none';a.style.visibility='hidden';document.body.appendChild(a);if('loading'!==document.readyState)c();else if(window.addEventListener)document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',c);else{var e=document.onreadystatechange||function(){};document.onreadystatechange=function(b){e(b);'loading'!==document.readyState&&(document.onreadystatechange=e,c())}}}})();</script></body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10