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href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Уикипедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-bg.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Свободната енциклопедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-bg.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A2%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="cdx-button 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class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Измерване_разхода_на_електрическа_енергия" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Измерване_разхода_на_електрическа_енергия"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Измерване разхода на електрическа енергия</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Измерване_разхода_на_електрическа_енергия-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Примери" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Примери"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Примери</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Примери-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Бележки" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Бележки"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Бележки</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Бележки-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Киловатчас</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 49 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">49 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B7_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9" title="كيلوواط ساعة – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كيلوواط ساعة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilovat-saat" title="Kilovat-saat – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kilovat-saat" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кілават-гадзіна – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кілават-гадзіна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кіляват-гадзіна – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кіляват-гадзіна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE" title="কিলোওয়াট ঘণ্টা – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কিলোওয়াট ঘণ্টা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quilowatt_hora" title="Quilowatt hora – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Quilowatt hora" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilowattstunde" title="Kilowattstunde – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kilowattstunde" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%8E%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Κιλοβατώρα – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κιλοβατώρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilowatt-hour" title="Kilowatt-hour – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kilowatt-hour" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilovathoro" title="Kilovathoro – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kilovathoro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilovatio_hora" title="Kilovatio hora – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kilovatio hora" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilovatt-tund" title="Kilovatt-tund – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kilovatt-tund" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA" title="کیلووات ساعت – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کیلووات ساعت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilowatt-heure" title="Kilowatt-heure – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kilowatt-heure" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cileavatuair" title="Cileavatuair – ирландски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cileavatuair" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quilovatio_hora" title="Quilovatio hora – галисийски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Quilovatio hora" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%90%D7%98-%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%94" title="ואט-שעה – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ואט-שעה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="वॉट घंटा – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वॉट घंटा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilovat-sat" title="Kilovat-sat – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kilovat-sat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilowatt%C3%B3ra" title="Kilowattóra – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kilowattóra" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%BF-%D5%AA%D5%A1%D5%B4" title="Կիլովատտ-ժամ – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կիլովատտ-ժամ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilowatt_jam" title="Kilowatt jam – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kilowatt jam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%ADl%C3%B3vattstund" title="Kílóvattstund – исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kílóvattstund" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AD%E3%83%AF%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E6%99%82" title="キロワット時 – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="キロワット時" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="კილოვატ-საათი – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კილოვატ-საათი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82-%D1%81%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Киловатт-сағат – казахски" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Киловатт-сағат" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%82%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%99%80%ED%8A%B8%EC%8B%9C" title="킬로와트시 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="킬로와트시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82-%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Киловатт-сят – лезгински" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Киловатт-сят" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilovatvaland%C4%97" title="Kilovatvalandė – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kilovatvalandė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilovatstunda" title="Kilovatstunda – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kilovatstunda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82-%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Киловат-час – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Киловат-час" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilowatt_jam" title="Kilowatt jam – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kilowatt jam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9D%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE" title="ကီလိုဝပ်နာရီ – бирмански" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကီလိုဝပ်နာရီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирмански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="किलोवाट-घण्टा – непалски" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="किलोवाट-घण्टा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilowattuur" title="Kilowattuur – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kilowattuur" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilowattime" title="Kilowattime – норвежки (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kilowattime" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежки (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilowattime" title="Kilowattime – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kilowattime" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilowatogodzina" title="Kilowatogodzina – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kilowatogodzina" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82-%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Киловатт-час – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Киловатт-час" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Киловаттгодина – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Киловаттгодина" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilowatthodina" title="Kilowatthodina – словашки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kilowatthodina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilovatna_ura" title="Kilovatna ura – словенски" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kilovatna ura" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilovat-or%C3%AB" title="Kilovat-orë – албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kilovat-orë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BF" title="கிலோவாட் மணி – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிலோவாட் மணி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilowatt_saat" title="Kilowatt saat – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kilowatt saat" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кіловат-година – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кіловат-година" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilovatt-soat" title="Kilovatt-soat – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kilovatt-soat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kil%C3%B4watt_gi%E1%BB%9D" title="Kilôwatt giờ – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kilôwatt giờ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E7%93%A6%C2%B7%E6%99%82" title="千瓦·時 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="千瓦·時" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q182098#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриване</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:EnergyCounterDutchPowerGrid.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/EnergyCounterDutchPowerGrid.JPG/250px-EnergyCounterDutchPowerGrid.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/EnergyCounterDutchPowerGrid.JPG/375px-EnergyCounterDutchPowerGrid.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/EnergyCounterDutchPowerGrid.JPG 2x" data-file-width="441" data-file-height="471" /></a><figcaption>Двойнотарифен електромер</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Киловатчас</b> (означение: <b>kWh</b>, както и запис <b>kW·h</b>) е <a href="/wiki/SI" class="mw-redirect" title="SI">изънсистемна</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Системи единици">единица</a> за измерване на работа и <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Енергия">енергия</a>, равна на работата, извършвана от една машина с мощност 1 киловат (kW) в продължение на 1 час.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Киловатчас не принадлежи към международната система <a href="/wiki/SI" class="mw-redirect" title="SI">SI</a>, но поради голямото ѝ практическо значение <a href="/wiki/ISO" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO">ISO</a> позволява използването ѝ в специални области заедно с единиците SI. Тази единица в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Международна система единици">Международна система единици</a> е от групата на производните единици със специално име <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Ват">ват</a> <b>(W)</b>, обозначавана със символ с главна буква, поради това че е собствено име.<sup id="cite_ref-BIPM_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BIPM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> В българските популярни издания понякога се употребява означението <b>кВтч</b> вместо kWh. </p><p>Връзката между енергия, измервана в джаули <b>(J)</b>, и мощността, измервана във ват <b>(W)</b>, и времето в секунди <b>(s)</b> е в съответствие с математическата зависимост: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle W={\frac {J}{s}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>W</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>J</mi> <mi>s</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle W={\frac {J}{s}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/ce1acf7936044c8f9a362e4ed6d7a07f7b9ef536" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:7.841ex; height:5.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle W={\frac {J}{s}}}"></span>, което за производната единица ват за мощност, изразена чрез основните <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Величина">величини</a> в международната система е:</dd> <dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle W=m^{2}.kg.{1 \over s^{3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>W</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msup> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>.</mo> <mi>k</mi> <mi>g</mi> <mo>.</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <msup> <mi>s</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle W=m^{2}.kg.{1 \over s^{3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/50fb785223f091f8763237b1d9512028236fca00" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.171ex; width:16.004ex; height:5.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle W=m^{2}.kg.{1 \over s^{3}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8_SI" title="Представки SI">Стандартната представка множител</a> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE-" title="Кило-">кило-</a></b> (1000) към производните единици прави единицата измерител по-близка за възприемане на моментната мощност т.е. <b>kW</b>. С включването на интервала от време (1 час), еднозначно се измерва изразходваната енергия за извършване на определена работа с определена мощност. Киловатчасът е една от най-популярните единици, тъй като с нея се измерва консумираната от потребителите електрическа енергия. Чрез SI-единицата <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Джаул">джаул</a> тя се изразява така: </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {kW\cdot h} =(3600\,\mathrm {s} )\lbrack \mathrm {kW} \rbrack =3600\,\lbrack \mathrm {s} \rbrack {\Bigg \lbrack }{\frac {\mathrm {kJ} }{\mathrm {s} }}{\Bigg \rbrack }=3600\,\mathrm {kJ} =3.6\,\mathrm {MJ} }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">k</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">W</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">h</mi> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>3600</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo fence="false" stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">k</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">W</mi> </mrow> <mo fence="false" stretchy="false">]</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mn>3600</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mo fence="false" stretchy="false">[</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi> </mrow> <mo fence="false" stretchy="false">]</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo maxsize="2.470em" minsize="2.470em">[</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">k</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">J</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo maxsize="2.470em" minsize="2.470em">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mn>3600</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">k</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">J</mi> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mn>3.6</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">J</mi> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {kW\cdot h} =(3600\,\mathrm {s} )\lbrack \mathrm {kW} \rbrack =3600\,\lbrack \mathrm {s} \rbrack {\Bigg \lbrack }{\frac {\mathrm {kJ} }{\mathrm {s} }}{\Bigg \rbrack }=3600\,\mathrm {kJ} =3.6\,\mathrm {MJ} }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/575b1f66a9e0d984af0ca6914c531c17b054688a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -3.171ex; width:59.014ex; height:7.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {kW\cdot h} =(3600\,\mathrm {s} )\lbrack \mathrm {kW} \rbrack =3600\,\lbrack \mathrm {s} \rbrack {\Bigg \lbrack }{\frac {\mathrm {kJ} }{\mathrm {s} }}{\Bigg \rbrack }=3600\,\mathrm {kJ} =3.6\,\mathrm {MJ} }"></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Измерване_разхода_на_електрическа_енергия"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B5_.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B7.D1.85.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.B0_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.87.D0.B5.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B3.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Измерване разхода на електрическа енергия</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: Измерване разхода на електрическа енергия" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Измерване разхода на електрическа енергия"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="dablink noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/17px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/26px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/34px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> <i>Основна статия: <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Електромер">Електромер</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>За измерване на разходваната електрическа енергия се използват <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Електромер">електромери</a>, които директно отчитат стойността на консумираната енергия в kWh. Използват се механични и електронни конструктивни схеми. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Примери"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8"></span>Примери</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Примери" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Примери"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Печка с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Мощност">мощност</a> 1000 W (1 kW), работеща за 1 h (час), разсейва енергия 1 kWh (или 3,6 MJ). </p><p>Крушка от 60 W за един час консумира 0,06 kWh енергия, а примерно за хиляда часа – 60 kWh. </p><p>Ако една крушка от 100 W свети по 1 час на ден в течение на 30 дни, изразходваната енергия е: </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd>100 W x 30 h = 3000 Wh = 3 kWh (или 10,8 MJ).</dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Бележки"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B6.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Бележки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: Бележки" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Бележки"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Сарман, Жан-Пиер. Енциклопедичен речник по физика, Превод от френски и съставителство проф. Петко Девенски, Издателство Мартилен, София, 1995, с. 132 <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9545980419" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 954-598-041-9</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BIPM-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BIPM_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFInternational_Bureau_of_Weights_and_Measures_(BIPM)2019" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si-brochure/SI-Brochure-9-EN.pdf#page=33">The International System of Units (SI)</a> //   International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM), 2019. с. 147. Посетен на 7 April 2020.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Взето от „<a dir="ltr" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Киловатчас&oldid=12265168">https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Киловатчас&oldid=12265168</a>“.</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Специални:Категории">Категория</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Категория:Единици за енергия">Единици за енергия</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Скрита категория: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8,_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8_ISBN" title="Категория:Страници, използващи вълшебни препратки ISBN">Страници, използващи вълшебни препратки ISBN</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Последната промяна на страницата е извършена на 8 юни 2024 г. в 10:20 ч.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текстът е достъпен под лиценза <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.bg">Creative Commons Признание-Споделяне на споделеното</a>; може да са приложени допълнителни условия. 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