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Sue Bradford - Wikipedia

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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">New Zealand activist, academic, and former politician</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Dr Sue Bradford</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sue_Bradford.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Sue_Bradford.jpg/200px-Sue_Bradford.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Sue_Bradford.jpg/300px-Sue_Bradford.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Sue_Bradford.jpg 2x" data-file-width="311" data-file-height="343" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament" title="New Zealand Parliament">New Zealand Parliament</a></span><br />for <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green Party</a> List</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br /><a href="/wiki/1999_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1999 New Zealand general election">27 November 1999</a>&#160;–&#32;30 October 2009</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_Clendon" title="David Clendon">David Clendon</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>n 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1952-07-01</span>) </span>1 July 1952<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;72)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data">New Zealand</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Green" title="Green">Green Party</a> (1990–2011)<br /><a href="/wiki/Mana_Party_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mana Party (New Zealand)">Mana Party</a> (2011–2014)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b>Sue Bradford</b> (born 1 July 1952 in Auckland) is a New Zealand activist, academic, and former New Zealand politician who served as a <a href="/wiki/List_MP" title="List MP">list</a> Member of Parliament representing the <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green Party</a> from 1999 to 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bradford is an <a href="/wiki/Eco-socialism" title="Eco-socialism">eco-socialist</a>. In 2019, she penned an op-ed stating her reluctance to vote for the Green Party in the future. She criticised the party from the left in regards to her opinion that the party underwent a centrist direction under the leadership of <a href="/wiki/James_Shaw_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="James Shaw (New Zealand politician)">James Shaw</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marama_Davidson" title="Marama Davidson">Marama Davidson</a>. Bradford had previously run for the leadership of the Greens on a left-wing platform, losing to <a href="/wiki/Metiria_Turei" title="Metiria Turei">Metiria Turei</a> in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sue_Bradford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sue Bradford graduated from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Auckland" title="University of Auckland">University of Auckland</a> in History and Political Studies, and later obtained an <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">MA</a> in Chinese. Furthering her academic education she undertook postgraduate study at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Canterbury" title="University of Canterbury">University of Canterbury</a> where she received a diploma in journalism, and a <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">PhD</a> in Public Policy at <a href="/wiki/Auckland_University_of_Technology" title="Auckland University of Technology">Auckland University of Technology</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The title of her doctoral thesis was: <i>A major left wing think tank in Aotearoa: An impossible dream or a call to action?</i>, and the work was supervised by <a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Waring" title="Marilyn Waring">Marilyn Waring</a> and <a href="/wiki/Judy_McGregor" title="Judy McGregor">Judy McGregor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She has also spent time on the unemployment benefit and the domestic purposes benefit. </p><p>Throughout the 1980s and 1990s Bradford had a high profile as an activist against various social and economic reforms pursued by the governments of the day. Accordingly, she became something of a <i>bête noire</i> amongst supporters of the right in New Zealand. </p><p>Bradford admitted in 2000 she has countless convictions.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bradford was trespassed from Parliament in 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Member_of_Parliament">Member of Parliament</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sue_Bradford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Member of Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="width: 440px; float: left; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 1em; border: 4; cellpadding: 2; cellspacing: 0;"> <caption><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament" title="New Zealand Parliament"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">'"`UNIQ--templatestyles-00000013-QINU`"'</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:black">New Zealand Parliament</span></a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width: 95px;">Years </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 35px;">Term </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 125px;">Electorate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 35px;">List </th> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 150px;">Party </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1999 New Zealand general election">1999</a>&#8211;2002 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/46th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="46th New Zealand Parliament">46th</a> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;">List </td> <td>4 </td> <td style="background-color:#098137; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2002 New Zealand general election">2002</a>&#8211;2005 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/47th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="47th New Zealand Parliament">47th</a> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;">List </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background-color:#098137; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2005_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2005 New Zealand general election">2005</a>&#8211;2008 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/48th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="48th New Zealand Parliament">48th</a> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;">List </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background-color:#098137; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2008_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2008 New Zealand general election">2008</a>&#8211;2009 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/49th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="49th New Zealand Parliament">49th</a> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;">List </td> <td>3 </td> <td style="background-color:#098137; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SueBradfordGreenMP.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/SueBradfordGreenMP.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption>Bradford in the early 2000s</figcaption></figure> <p>As a member of the Green Party, Bradford first won election to the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament" title="New Zealand Parliament">Parliament</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Party-list_proportional_representation" title="Party-list proportional representation">list MP</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1999_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1999 New Zealand general election">1999 election</a>. She had joined the Green Party in 1990, and had contested the 1998 <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Auckland" title="Mayor of Auckland">Auckland mayoral</a> election as the Green candidate. Before joining the Greens, she worked actively in the <a href="/wiki/NewLabour_Party_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="NewLabour Party (New Zealand)">NewLabour Party</a>, and served as its vice-president from 1989 to 1990. </p><p>As of 2005<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sue_Bradford&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup> Bradford was the Green Party spokesperson on <a href="/wiki/Accident_Compensation_Corporation" title="Accident Compensation Corporation">ACC</a>, Agriculture, <a href="/wiki/Buy_Kiwi_Made" class="mw-redirect" title="Buy Kiwi Made">Buy Kiwi-Made</a>, Community and Voluntary Sector, Community Economic Development, Gambling, Housing, Industrial Relations, Internal Affairs, Mental Health, <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_New_Zealand" title="National Library of New Zealand">National Library</a> and <a href="/wiki/Archives_New_Zealand" title="Archives New Zealand">Archives</a>, Racing, Regional Development, Rural Affairs, Small Business and Social Development. </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a></i> selected Bradford as <i>Backbencher of the Year</i> for 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bradford has successfully pushed through three member's bills: removing the defence of "reasonable force" when corporally punishing or smacking children; letting mothers in jail keep their babies for longer; and making the adult minimum wage apply to 16- and 17-year-olds. It is considered an achievement for a backbench MP to pass a single member's bill, let alone three. </p><p>In 2009 Sue Bradford ran unsuccessfully against <a href="/wiki/Metiria_Turei" title="Metiria Turei">Metiria Turei</a> to replace <a href="/wiki/Jeanette_Fitzsimons" title="Jeanette Fitzsimons">Jeanette Fitzsimons</a> for the co-leadership of the Green Party. On 25 September 2009, Bradford announced her intention to resign as a Member of Parliament in late October, citing her disappointment at the loss and wish to take new directions.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bradford regretted not becoming a <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_(government)" title="Cabinet (government)">Cabinet Minister</a>, especially a Minister of <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Building_and_Housing_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Building and Housing (New Zealand)">Housing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Development_(New_Zealand)" title="Ministry of Social Development (New Zealand)">Social Development</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Child_discipline_bill">Child discipline bill</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sue_Bradford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Child discipline bill"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Crimes_(Substituted_Section_59)_Amendment_Act_2007" title="Crimes (Substituted Section 59) Amendment Act 2007">Crimes (Substituted Section 59) Amendment Act 2007</a></div> <p>In 2005, a parliamentary ballot allowed the discussion of Bradford's <a href="/wiki/Private_Member%27s_Bill" class="mw-redirect" title="Private Member&#39;s Bill">member's bill</a>, the Crimes (Abolition of Force as a Justification for Child Discipline) Amendment Bill 2005. The Bill proposed amending Section 59 of the <a href="/wiki/Crimes_Act_1961" title="Crimes Act 1961">Crimes Act 1961</a> to remove the legal defence of "reasonable force" for parents prosecuted for assault on their children. The Bill passed the select committee stage and its second parliamentary reading with a huge majority, and became law after it passed its third reading 113 to 8 on 16 May 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Bill occasioned widespread debate largely due its depiction as an "anti-smacking" bill, and a movement led by <a href="/wiki/Family_First_New_Zealand" title="Family First New Zealand">Family First New Zealand</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> called a <a href="/wiki/2009_New_Zealand_citizens-initiated_referendum" class="mw-redirect" title="2009 New Zealand citizens-initiated referendum">citizens initiated referendum</a> on the issue.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In one reaction to the Bill, threats were made against Bradford on the "<a href="/wiki/CYFS_Watch" class="mw-redirect" title="CYFS Watch">CYFS Watch</a>" website. After the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Development_(New_Zealand)" title="Ministry of Social Development (New Zealand)">Ministry of Social Development</a> complained about the threats, Google shut down the website.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Further death threats were made against her in August 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Blogging_in_New_Zealand#Controversies" title="Blogging in New Zealand">Blogging in New Zealand §&#160;Controversies</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="After_Parliament">After Parliament</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sue_Bradford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: After Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Soon after Bradford's announcement of her resignation, <a href="/wiki/Manukau_City" title="Manukau City">Manukau</a> mayor, <a href="/wiki/Len_Brown" title="Len Brown">Len Brown</a>, suggested that she run to be a councillor on the <a href="/wiki/Auckland_Council" title="Auckland Council">Auckland Council</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bradford said that she would consider the idea but did not run.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>She joined the <a href="/wiki/Mana_Party_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mana Party (New Zealand)">Mana Party</a> in 2011, and was a losing candidate for the <a href="/wiki/Waitakere_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waitakere (New Zealand electorate)">Waitakere</a> seat at the <a href="/wiki/2011_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2011 New Zealand general election">2011 New Zealand general election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Stuff.co.nz_5199222_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stuff.co.nz_5199222-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2014, Bradford resigned from the <a href="/wiki/Mana_Party_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mana Party (New Zealand)">Mana Party</a> in response to the formation of an alliance with the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Party_(New_Zealand)" title="Internet Party (New Zealand)">Internet Party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-martin1_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-martin1-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since October 2014 she has been coordinator at Auckland Action Against Poverty.<sup id="cite_ref-LinkedIn_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LinkedIn-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2015, on completion of her PhD thesis, she spearheaded the formation of the left wing think tank <i>Economic and Social Research Aotearoa (ESRA).</i><sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, journalist Jenny Chamberlain published a biography of Bradford: <i>Constant Radical – The Life and Times of Sue Bradford</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sue_Bradford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Normally, list MPs do not have individual predecessors or successors, but Bradford resigned during a sitting parliament and therefore was succeeded by Clendon.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sue_Bradford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parliament.nz/en-nz/mpp/mps/former/49PlibMPsFormerSueBradford1/bradford-sue">Former Members of Parliament, New Zealand</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBradford" class="citation web cs1">Bradford, Sue. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pundit.co.nz/content/the-greying-of-the-greens">"The greying of the Greens"</a>. <i>Pundit</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Pundit&amp;rft.atitle=The+greying+of+the+Greens&amp;rft.aulast=Bradford&amp;rft.aufirst=Sue&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pundit.co.nz%2Fcontent%2Fthe-greying-of-the-greens&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASue+Bradford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fightback.org.nz/2020/09/15/are-new-zealands-greens-worth-a-socialist-vote-three-perspectives/">"Are New Zealand's Greens worth a socialist vote? Three perspectives"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Workers_Party_of_New_Zealand" title="Workers Party of New Zealand">FightBack</a></i>. 14 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FightBack&amp;rft.atitle=Are+New+Zealand%27s+Greens+worth+a+socialist+vote%3F+Three+perspectives&amp;rft.date=2020-09-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffightback.org.nz%2F2020%2F09%2F15%2Fare-new-zealands-greens-worth-a-socialist-vote-three-perspectives%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASue+Bradford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBradford2014" class="citation thesis cs1">Bradford, Sue (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openrepository.aut.ac.nz/handle/10292/7435"><i>A Major Left Wing Think Tank in Aotearoa: An Impossible Dream or a Call to Action?</i></a> (PhD thesis). Auckland University of Technology.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&amp;rft.title=A+Major+Left+Wing+Think+Tank+in+Aotearoa%3A+An+Impossible+Dream+or+a+Call+to+Action%3F&amp;rft.degree=PhD&amp;rft.inst=Auckland+University+of+Technology&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.aulast=Bradford&amp;rft.aufirst=Sue&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenrepository.aut.ac.nz%2Fhandle%2F10292%2F7435&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASue+Bradford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSue_Bradford2014" class="citation cs2"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sue Bradford</a> (2014), <i>A major left wing think tank in Aotearoa: An impossible dream or a call to action?</i>, Tuwhera Open Access Publisher, <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10292%2F7435">10292/7435</a>, <a href="/wiki/WDQ_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WDQ (identifier)">Wikidata</a>&#160;<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111290623" class="extiw" title="d:Q111290623">Q111290623</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+major+left+wing+think+tank+in+Aotearoa%3A+An+impossible+dream+or+a+call+to+action%3F&amp;rft.pub=Tuwhera+Open+Access+Publisher&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F10292%2F7435&amp;rft.au=Sue+Bradford&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASue+Bradford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/clean-slate-law-to-hide-stigma-of-crime/RT5EGSJRR4NBSJG7AYROC4KUKU/">"Clean-slate law to hide stigma of crime"</a>. <i>NZ Herald</i>. 12 December 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NZ+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Clean-slate+law+to+hide+stigma+of+crime&amp;rft.date=2001-12-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fclean-slate-law-to-hide-stigma-of-crime%2FRT5EGSJRR4NBSJG7AYROC4KUKU%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASue+Bradford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/green-mp-to-stand-trial/PHUD4Y3DKG6B6FR4CTG3275YUA/">"Green MP to stand trial - New Zealand News"</a>. <i>NZ Herald</i>. 20 June 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NZ+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Green+MP+to+stand+trial+-+New+Zealand+News&amp;rft.date=2000-06-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fgreen-mp-to-stand-trial%2FPHUD4Y3DKG6B6FR4CTG3275YUA%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASue+Bradford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGower2009" class="citation news cs1">Gower, Patrick (26 September 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/the-smacking-debate/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501165&amp;objectid=10599680">"Bradford pledges to keep on fighting"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rotorua+Daily+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Mana+merger+%27slap+in+the+face%27&amp;rft.date=2014-05-28&amp;rft.aulast=Martin&amp;rft.aufirst=Matthew&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Frotorua-daily-post%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D1503438%26objectid%3D11263199&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASue+Bradford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LinkedIn-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LinkedIn_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20141025152015/http://nz.linkedin.com/pub/sue-bradford/22/310/a9a">"Sue Bradford"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/LinkedIn" title="LinkedIn">LinkedIn</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nz.linkedin.com/pub/sue-bradford/22/310/a9a">the original</a> on 25 October 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=LinkedIn&amp;rft.atitle=Sue+Bradford&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnz.linkedin.com%2Fpub%2Fsue-bradford%2F22%2F310%2Fa9a&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASue+Bradford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141025163724/http://aaap.org.nz/2014/10/23/johns-job-fairs-no-fix-for-unemployment-and-poverty/">"John's Job Fairs no fix for unemployment and poverty"</a>. Aaap.org.nz. 23 October 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aaap.org.nz/2014/10/23/johns-job-fairs-no-fix-for-unemployment-and-poverty/">the original</a> on 25 October 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=John%27s+Job+Fairs+no+fix+for+unemployment+and+poverty&amp;rft.pub=Aaap.org.nz&amp;rft.date=2014-10-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faaap.org.nz%2F2014%2F10%2F23%2Fjohns-job-fairs-no-fix-for-unemployment-and-poverty%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASue+Bradford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://esra.nz/about/">"What's the story behind ESRA?"</a>. <i>Economic and Social Research Aotearoa</i>. 25 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Economic+and+Social+Research+Aotearoa&amp;rft.atitle=What%27s+the+story+behind+ESRA%3F&amp;rft.date=2016-08-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fesra.nz%2Fabout%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASue+Bradford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://asiapacificreport.nz/2016/09/04/sue-bradford-introducing-the-esra-think-tank-vision/">"Sue Bradford: Introducing the ESRA 'think tank' vision"</a>. <i>Asia Pacific Report</i>. 4 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Asia+Pacific+Report&amp;rft.atitle=Sue+Bradford%3A+Introducing+the+ESRA+%27think+tank%27+vision&amp;rft.date=2016-09-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fasiapacificreport.nz%2F2016%2F09%2F04%2Fsue-bradford-introducing-the-esra-think-tank-vision%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASue+Bradford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavison2017" class="citation news cs1">Davison, Isaac (20 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&amp;objectid=11879551">"Sue Bradford, the constant radical, on drugs, rape and suicide"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Sue+Bradford%2C+the+constant+radical%2C+on+drugs%2C+rape+and+suicide&amp;rft.date=2017-06-20&amp;rft.aulast=Davison&amp;rft.aufirst=Isaac&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D1%26objectid%3D11879551&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASue+Bradford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sue_Bradford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081010182900/http://www.greens.org.nz/people/bradford_s.asp">Sue Bradford bio</a> (Green Party website)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081021090401/http://www.parliament.nz/en-NZ/MPP/MPs/MPs/7/3/3/48MP30691-Bradford-Sue.htm">Sue Bradford bio</a> (NZ Parliament website)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060228205330/http://www.ps.parliament.govt.nz/mp144.htm">"Sue Bradford"</a>. <i>Parliament</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ps.parliament.govt.nz/mp144.htm">the original</a> on 28 February 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Parliament&amp;rft.atitle=Sue+Bradford&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ps.parliament.govt.nz%2Fmp144.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASue+Bradford" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/story.cfm?c_id=1&amp;objectid=166183">"The year in politics: The year of living cautiously"</a>. <i>The New Zealand Herald</i>. 23 December 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=The+year+in+politics%3A+The+year+of+living+cautiously&amp;rft.date=2000-12-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fsection%2Fstory.cfm%3Fc_id%3D1%26objectid%3D166183&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASue+Bradford" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/1/story.cfm?c_id=1&amp;objectid=10426864">The Holmes Interview: Sue Bradford – a feisty battler</a>. <a href="/wiki/Paul_Holmes_(broadcaster)" title="Paul Holmes (broadcaster)">Paul Holmes</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a></i>, 4 March 2007</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thedailyblog.co.nz/category/bloggers/sue-bradford/">Sue Bradford</a> at <i>The Daily Blog</i></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#098137; color:white;;background:#098137; color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 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id="Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand"><span style="color:white;">Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#098137; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Co-leaders_of_the_Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Co-leaders of the Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand"><span style="color:white;">Party co-leaders</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Donald" title="Rod Donald">Rod Donald</a> (1995&#8211;2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russel_Norman" title="Russel Norman">Russel Norman</a> (2006&#8211;2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Shaw_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="James Shaw (New Zealand politician)">James Shaw</a> (2015–2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chl%C3%B6e_Swarbrick" title="Chlöe Swarbrick">Chlöe Swarbrick</a> (2024–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeanette_Fitzsimons" title="Jeanette Fitzsimons">Jeanette Fitzsimons</a> (1995&#8211;2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metiria_Turei" title="Metiria Turei">Metiria Turei</a> (2009&#8211;2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marama_Davidson" title="Marama Davidson">Marama Davidson</a> (2018–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#098137; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2023_New_Zealand_general_election#List_results" title="2023 New Zealand general election"><span style="color:white;">Current Green Party caucus</span></a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Names without electorates are list MPs</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marama_Davidson" title="Marama Davidson">Marama Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chl%C3%B6e_Swarbrick" title="Chlöe Swarbrick">Chlöe Swarbrick</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Auckland_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Auckland Central (New Zealand electorate)">Auckland Central</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Anne_Genter" title="Julie Anne Genter">Julie Anne Genter</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Rongotai_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rongotai (New Zealand electorate)">Rongotai</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teanau_Tuiono" title="Teanau Tuiono">Teanau Tuiono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lan_Pham" title="Lan Pham">Lan Pham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Men%C3%A9ndez_March" title="Ricardo Menéndez March">Ricardo Menéndez March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Abel" title="Steve Abel">Steve Abel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C5%ABhana_Lyndon" title="Hūhana Lyndon">Hūhana Lyndon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Willis_(politician)" title="Scott Willis (politician)">Scott Willis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahurangi_Carter" title="Kahurangi Carter">Kahurangi Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celia_Wade-Brown" title="Celia Wade-Brown">Celia Wade-Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Xu-Nan" title="Lawrence Xu-Nan">Lawrence Xu-Nan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Hernandez_(politician)" title="Francisco Hernandez (politician)">Francisco Hernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Doyle" title="Benjamin Doyle">Benjamin Doyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamatha_Paul" title="Tamatha Paul">Tamatha Paul</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Wellington_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington Central (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington Central</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#098137; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand_MPs" title="List of Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand MPs"><span style="color:white;">Former parliamentarians</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sue Bradford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steffan_Browning" title="Steffan Browning">Steffan Browning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillida_Bunkle" title="Phillida Bunkle">Phillida Bunkle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Clendon" title="David Clendon">David Clendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Coates" title="Barry Coates">Barry Coates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efeso_Collins" title="Efeso Collins">Efeso Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Delahunty" title="Catherine Delahunty">Catherine Delahunty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Donald" title="Rod Donald">Rod Donald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Ewen-Street" title="Ian Ewen-Street">Ian Ewen-Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanette_Fitzsimons" title="Jeanette Fitzsimons">Jeanette Fitzsimons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golriz_Ghahraman" title="Golriz Ghahraman">Golriz Ghahraman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Graham" title="Kennedy Graham">Kennedy Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Hague" title="Kevin Hague">Kevin Hague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gareth_Hughes_(politician)" title="Gareth Hughes (politician)">Gareth Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sue_Kedgley" title="Sue Kedgley">Sue Kedgley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Kerekere" title="Elizabeth Kerekere">Elizabeth Kerekere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Locke" title="Keith Locke">Keith Locke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Logie" title="Jan Logie">Jan Logie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojo_Mathers" title="Mojo Mathers">Mojo Mathers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russel_Norman" title="Russel Norman">Russel Norman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denise_Roche" title="Denise Roche">Denise Roche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugenie_Sage" title="Eugenie Sage">Eugenie Sage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Shaw_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="James Shaw (New Zealand politician)">James Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darleen_Tana" title="Darleen Tana">Darleen Tana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1ndor_T%C3%A1nczos" title="Nándor Tánczos">Nándor Tánczos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metiria_Turei" title="Metiria Turei">Metiria Turei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holly_Walker" title="Holly Walker">Holly Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Ward_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Mike Ward (New Zealand politician)">Mike Ward</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#098137; color:white;;width:1%">Leadership elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1995_Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand_co-leadership_elections" title="1995 Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand co-leadership elections">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand_male_co-leadership_election" title="2006 Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand male co-leadership election">2006 (male)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand_female_co-leadership_election" title="2009 Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand female co-leadership election">2009 (female)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand_male_co-leadership_election" title="2015 Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand male co-leadership election">2015 (male)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand_female_co-leadership_election" title="2018 Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand female co-leadership election">2018 (female)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand_male_co-leadership_election" title="2021 Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand male co-leadership election">2021 (male)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand_co-leadership_election" title="2022 Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand co-leadership election">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand_co-leadership_election" title="2024 Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand co-leadership election">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#098137; color:white;;width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Young_Greens_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Young Greens of Aotearoa New Zealand">Young Greens of Aotearoa New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand_Front_Bench" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand Front Bench">Front Bench</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Values_Party" title="Values Party">Values Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_New_Zealand" title="Agriculture in New Zealand">Agriculture in New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_(New_Zealand_political_party)" title="Alliance (New Zealand political party)">Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_in_New_Zealand" title="Cannabis in New Zealand">Cannabis in New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corngate" class="mw-redirect" title="Corngate">Corngate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimes_(Substituted_Section_59)_Amendment_Act_2007" title="Crimes (Substituted Section 59) Amendment Act 2007">Crimes (Substituted Section 59) Amendment Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deforestation_in_New_Zealand" title="Deforestation in New Zealand">Deforestation in New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_education_in_New_Zealand" title="Environmental education in New Zealand">Environmental education in New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_movement_in_New_Zealand" title="Environmental movement in New Zealand">Environmental movement in New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Labour_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Fifth Labour Government of New Zealand">Fifth Labour Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixth_Labour_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Sixth Labour Government of New Zealand">Sixth Labour Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pollution_in_New_Zealand" title="Pollution in New Zealand">Pollution in New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teal_Deal" title="Teal Deal">Teal Deal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_environmental_law" title="New Zealand environmental law">New Zealand environmental law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_Greens" title="Wild Greens">Wild Greens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7634025#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7634025#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7634025#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000496910200">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/937152381749001950005">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJbtrC69djChP9fpq3YF8C">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nb2018006677">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7556f8b5dd‐h5pb8 Cached time: 20241122170503 Cache expiry: 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