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<li id="toc-Early_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Blohm_&_Voss_adoption" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Blohm_&_Voss_adoption"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Blohm & Voss adoption</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Blohm_&_Voss_adoption-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Postwar_revival" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Postwar_revival"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Postwar revival</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Postwar_revival-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aircraft_and_related_products" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aircraft_and_related_products"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Aircraft and related products</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Aircraft_and_related_products-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Aircraft and related products subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Aircraft_and_related_products-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_(prewar)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_(prewar)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Hamburger Flugzeugbau (prewar)</span> </div> </a> <ul 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<ul id="toc-Munitions_developed-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Design_projects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Design_projects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>Design projects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Design_projects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_(postwar)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_(postwar)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Hamburger Flugzeugbau (postwar)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_(postwar)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input 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> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88" title="هامبورگر فلوک‌تسویک‌باو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هامبورگر فلوک‌تسویک‌باو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Former German aerospace manufacturer</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org" style="font-size: 125%;">Hamburger Flugzeugbau</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category">Aircraft manufacturer</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Blohm%2BVoss" title="Blohm+Voss">Blohm & Voss</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1933<span class="noprint">; 92 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1933</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Rudolf and Walther Blohm</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Defunct</th><td class="infobox-data">1969</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fate</th><td class="infobox-data">Merged</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt-B%C3%B6lkow-Blohm" title="Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm">Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm</a> (MBB)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Hamburger Flugzeugbau</b></i> (<b>HFB</b>) was an aircraft manufacturer, located primarily in the <a href="/wiki/Finkenwerder" title="Finkenwerder">Finkenwerder</a> quarter of <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a>, Germany. Established in 1933 as an offshoot of <a href="/wiki/Blohm%2BVoss" title="Blohm+Voss">Blohm & Voss</a> shipbuilders, it later became an operating division within its parent company and was known as <i><b>Abteilung Flugzeugbau der Schiffswerft Blohm & Voss</b></i> from 1937 until it ceased operation at the end of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. In the postwar period it was revived as an independent company under its original name and subsequently joined several consortia before being merged to form <a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt-B%C3%B6lkow-Blohm" title="Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm">Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm</a> (MBB). It participates in the present day <a href="/wiki/Airbus" title="Airbus">Airbus</a> and European aerospace programs. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1933 the <a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss" class="mw-redirect" title="Blohm & Voss">Blohm & Voss</a> shipbuilding company in <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a> was suffering a financial crisis from lack of work. Its owners, brothers Rudolf and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walther_Blohm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walther Blohm (page does not exist)">Walther Blohm</a>, decided to diversify into aircraft manufacture, believing that there would soon be a market for all-metal, long-range <a href="/wiki/Flying_boat" title="Flying boat">flying boats</a>, especially with the German state airline <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Luft_Hansa" title="Deutsche Luft Hansa">Deutsche Luft Hansa</a>. They also felt that their experience with all-metal marine construction would prove an advantage. It was at that time commonly believed that transatlantic air transport would soon take over the role filled by the luxury liners of that time. It was also thought that those planes would be <a href="/wiki/Seaplane" title="Seaplane">seaplanes</a> and flying boats as they could use the infrastructure and capacity of the seaports already in place, while land facilities at that time were unsuited to such large aeroplanes.<sup id="cite_ref-amtmann1998-1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amtmann1998-1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pohlmann-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years">Early years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In June 1933 the Blohm brothers appointed their brother-in-law and fellow B&V director Dipl-Ing Max Andreae and experienced aviator <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Schr%C3%B6ck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Schröck (page does not exist)">Robert Schröck</a> to the board. Schröck recruited designer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reinhold_Mewes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reinhold Mewes (page does not exist)">Reinhold Mewes</a> away from <a href="/wiki/Heinkel" title="Heinkel">Heinkel</a>, and with four other designers, on 1 July they began work.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Hamburger Flugzeugbau GmBH officially came into being on 4 July.<sup id="cite_ref-gunston_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gunston-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The company offices at first occupied the top floor of the B&V administrative headquarters in the <a href="/wiki/Steinwerder" title="Steinwerder">Steinwerder</a> quarter of Hamburg, with manufacturing carried out in the under-utilised shipbuilding works.<sup id="cite_ref-amtmann1998-1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amtmann1998-1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meanwhile an inland airfield and final assembly building for landplanes were begun a few miles away at <a href="/wiki/Wenzendorf_Aircraft_Factory" class="mw-redirect" title="Wenzendorf Aircraft Factory">Wenzendorf Aircraft Factory</a>, opened in 1935.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During this period <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">the ruling Nazi party</a> was massively increasing the <a href="/wiki/Interwar_period" title="Interwar period">interwar</a> <a href="/wiki/German_re-armament" class="mw-redirect" title="German re-armament">German re-armament</a> program which included the complete overhaul of the aircraft industry. In particular, the Nazis wanted the technical capacities to quickly build large numbers of warplanes for the new <i><a href="/wiki/Luftwaffe" title="Luftwaffe">Luftwaffe</a></i>. As a result, the company took on subcontract manufacture of <a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_52" title="Junkers Ju 52">Junkers Ju 52</a> subassemblies, thus gaining valuable experience in the manufacture of all-metal aircraft. The bulk of the company's output would eventually turn out to be contract manufacturing of this kind, including many thousands of aircraft each for <a href="/wiki/Dornier_Flugzeugwerke" title="Dornier Flugzeugwerke">Dornier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf" title="Focke-Wulf">Focke-Wulf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heinkel" title="Heinkel">Heinkel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Junkers" title="Junkers">Junkers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt" title="Messerschmitt">Messerschmitt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pohlmann-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ha_139_Nordstern_taking_off_from_Friesenland_c1938.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Ha_139_Nordstern_taking_off_from_Friesenland_c1938.jpg/220px-Ha_139_Nordstern_taking_off_from_Friesenland_c1938.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Ha_139_Nordstern_taking_off_from_Friesenland_c1938.jpg/330px-Ha_139_Nordstern_taking_off_from_Friesenland_c1938.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Ha_139_Nordstern_taking_off_from_Friesenland_c1938.jpg/440px-Ha_139_Nordstern_taking_off_from_Friesenland_c1938.jpg 2x" data-file-width="692" data-file-height="671" /></a><figcaption>An Ha 139 being catapult-launched from a ship at sea</figcaption></figure> <p>The company's own designs were designated with the <a href="/wiki/RLM_aircraft_designation_system" title="RLM aircraft designation system">official RLM company code</a> "Ha". The first to be built was the <a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_Ha_135" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau Ha 135">Ha 135</a>. Mewes was unfamiliar with advanced techniques such as all-metal construction and designed a conventional biplane with fabric covering. The Blohm Brothers had wanted a more radically advanced approach and, unhappy with Mewes, sought the advice of the <i><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Aviation_(Nazi_Germany)" title="Ministry of Aviation (Nazi Germany)">Reichsluftfahrtministerium</a></i> (RLM). On their recommendation the company offered the job of Chief Designer to <a href="/wiki/Richard_Vogt_(aircraft_designer)" title="Richard Vogt (aircraft designer)">Richard Vogt</a>, who was then occupying that same position at <a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Aerospace_Company" title="Kawasaki Aerospace Company">Kawasaki</a> in <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> and was experienced in all-metal construction. Vogt accepted and arrived during late autumn, while the Ha 135 was still under construction. For a while the company maintained two design teams in separate offices.<sup id="cite_ref-amtmann1988-vp_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amtmann1988-vp-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pohlmann-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Ha 135 took off on its first flight on 28 April 1934. However it failed to attract any orders and Mewes and his team soon left the company. </p><p>Vogt proved highly innovative and many of his designs would have unusual features, from the very first incorporating a tubular steel wing <a href="/wiki/Spar_(aeronautics)" title="Spar (aeronautics)">main spar</a> which also doubled as the fuel tank. He oversaw all the remaining types, until the company's closure in 1945.<sup id="cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pohlmann-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 1934 Vogt's team was joined by <a href="/wiki/Hans_Amtmann" title="Hans Amtmann">Hans Amtmann</a>, coming like Mewes from Heinkel and bringing to the team his experience of large flying boats. Amtmann made a good impression and was soon appointed Head of Preliminary Design.<sup id="cite_ref-amtmann1988-vp_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amtmann1988-vp-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other members included Richard Schubert as Head of Aerodynamics and George Haag as head of wing design. </p><p>The only type to enter service during this period was the <a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_Ha_139" title="Blohm & Voss Ha 139">Ha 139</a> long-range seaplane mail carrier. Despite its size, with four engines, it was designed to be launched from a shipborne catapult to help extend its range, and was successfully operated in small numbers by <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Luft_Hansa" title="Deutsche Luft Hansa">Deutsche Luft Hansa</a>. A landplane variant, the <a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_Ha_142" title="Blohm & Voss Ha 142">Ha 142</a>, was also built for the airline. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Blohm_&_Voss_adoption"><span id="Blohm_.26_Voss_adoption"></span>Blohm & Voss adoption</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Blohm & Voss adoption"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Blohm_%26_Voss_Bv_138_(15083538688).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Blohm_%26_Voss_Bv_138_%2815083538688%29.jpg/220px-Blohm_%26_Voss_Bv_138_%2815083538688%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Blohm_%26_Voss_Bv_138_%2815083538688%29.jpg/330px-Blohm_%26_Voss_Bv_138_%2815083538688%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Blohm_%26_Voss_Bv_138_%2815083538688%29.jpg/440px-Blohm_%26_Voss_Bv_138_%2815083538688%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="357" /></a><figcaption>An Ha 138 prototype of the BV<span class="nowrap"> </span>138</figcaption></figure> <p>The aircraft produced by <i>Hamburger Flugzeugbau</i> were still commonly associated with Blohm & Voss and this was causing confusion, so in September 1937 <i>Hamburger Flugzeugbau</i> was renamed <i>Abteilung Flugzeugbau der Schiffswerft Blohm & Voss</i> ("Aircraft manufacturing division of Blohm & Voss shipbuilder"). The RLM changed the official aircraft type designation code to "BV". Some designs already under development as Ha types were reassigned a BV designation, for example the Ha 138 became the BV 138. </p><p>In 1939, with the shipbuilding work revived and production capacity fully utilised again, B&V moved its aircraft subsidiary, including both offices and seaplane manufacturing, to <a href="/wiki/Airbus_Hamburg-Finkenwerder" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus Hamburg-Finkenwerder">a purpose-built site</a> on the shores of the <a href="/wiki/River_Elbe" class="mw-redirect" title="River Elbe">river Elbe</a>, at <a href="/wiki/Finkenwerder" title="Finkenwerder">Finkenwerder</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The most significant types to be produced were flying boats, mainly used by the <i>Luftwaffe</i> for <a href="/wiki/Maritime_patrol_aircraft" title="Maritime patrol aircraft">maritime patrol</a> and reconnaissance. Most numerous was the <a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_138" class="mw-redirect" title="Blohm & Voss BV 138">BV 138</a> <i>Seedrache</i> (initiated as the Ha 138), a <a href="/wiki/Twin-boom_aircraft" title="Twin-boom aircraft">twin-boom</a> <a href="/wiki/Trimotor" title="Trimotor">trimotor</a>, while the <a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_222" class="mw-redirect" title="Blohm & Voss BV 222">BV 222</a> <i>Wiking</i> was much larger. Largest of all was the <a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_238" title="Blohm & Voss BV 238">BV 238</a> prototype, the largest aircraft built by any of the <a href="/wiki/Axis_powers" title="Axis powers">Axis powers</a>. Other notable types include the asymmetric <a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_141" title="Blohm & Voss BV 141">BV 141</a> tactical reconnaissance aircraft; 20 were built, but the type did not enter full production as the <a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_189_Uhu" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 189 Uhu">Focke-Wulf Fw 189 <i>Uhu</i></a> was preferred. </p><p>The intention at Finkenwerder was to manufacture B&V's own products there, but subcontract manufacture quickly ate up most of the space and much of the company's own production, such as the BV 138, was in turn subcontracted out to <a href="/wiki/Weser_Flugzeugbau" title="Weser Flugzeugbau">Weser Flugzeugbau</a>. Remarkably, the Finkenwerder site would survive the <a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Hamburg_in_World_War_II" title="Bombing of Hamburg in World War II">Allied bombing of Hamburg during the war</a> and would remain with the company. </p><p>During the war, Vogt's workload increased so much that <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Pohlmann" title="Hermann Pohlmann">Hermann Pohlmann</a>, designer of the <a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_87" title="Junkers Ju 87">Junkers Ju 87</a>, was recruited to be his deputy. Other notable projects of the later part of the war included a variety of highly original bomber and fighter designs, including a series of tailless swept-wing fighters which culminated in an order for three prototypes of the jet-powered <a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_215" title="Blohm & Voss P 215">P 215</a> night fighter, just weeks before the war ended.<sup id="cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pohlmann-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Postwar_revival">Postwar revival</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Postwar revival"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hansajet_HFB-320_1604.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Hansajet_HFB-320_1604.jpg/220px-Hansajet_HFB-320_1604.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Hansajet_HFB-320_1604.jpg/330px-Hansajet_HFB-320_1604.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Hansajet_HFB-320_1604.jpg/440px-Hansajet_HFB-320_1604.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/HFB_320_Hansa_Jet" title="HFB 320 Hansa Jet">HFB 320 Hansa Jet</a></figcaption></figure> <p>At the end of the war, all aircraft production in Germany was shut down. Vogt and Amtmann were swept up by the American <a href="/wiki/Operation_Paperclip" title="Operation Paperclip">Operation Paperclip</a> and made new careers over there. Pohlmann remained in Germany. </p><p>In 1955 Germany was allowed to build civil aircraft once again. The main works at Finkenwerder was still there and <i>Hamburger Flugzeugbau GmbH</i> (HFB) re-emerged in 1956, still under the ownership of Walther Blohm but no longer connected to B+V. Blohm tried to tempt Vogt back from the US, but without success and Pohlmann returned to the company to become the new chief designer.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another significant recruit was <a href="/wiki/Hans_Wocke" title="Hans Wocke">Hans Wocke</a>, who headed up the engineering team.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As ever, the company's main work would turn out to be as subcontractor for various German – and increasingly European – aircraft projects, and to this end it would participate in a number of consortia. Its first contract was for fuselage manufacture and final assembly of the <a href="/wiki/Nord_Noratlas" title="Nord Noratlas">Nord Noratlas</a>. Other significant work would be undertaken for the Luftwaffe's <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_F-104G_Starfighter" class="mw-redirect" title="Lockheed F-104G Starfighter">Lockheed F-104G Starfighter</a> and as a partner in the <a href="/wiki/Transall_C-160" title="Transall C-160">Transall C-160</a> military transport.<sup id="cite_ref-flight1961-1_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flight1961-1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1958 HFB proposed two civil transport projects. The <a href="/wiki/HFB_209" class="mw-redirect" title="HFB 209">HFB 209</a> was a twin-turpoprop capable of carrying 48 passengers, while the <a href="/wiki/HFB_314" class="mw-redirect" title="HFB 314">HFB 314</a> was a short-haul twin-jet. But the anticipated funding from the German government was not made available and the projects were cancelled in the early 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-flight1961-1_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flight1961-1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1961, HFB and <a href="/wiki/Focke-Wulf" title="Focke-Wulf">Focke-Wulf</a>/<a href="/wiki/Weserflug" class="mw-redirect" title="Weserflug">Weserflug</a> (<a href="/wiki/VFW-Fokker" title="VFW-Fokker">VFW-Fokker</a>) jointly formed the <i><a href="/wiki/Entwicklungsring_Nord" title="Entwicklungsring Nord">Entwicklungsring Nord</a></i> (ERNO) to develop air and space products. Work would be carried out for the <a href="/wiki/Dornier_Do_31" title="Dornier Do 31">Dornier Do 31</a> V/STOL transport and, later, in direct collaboration on the <a href="/wiki/Fokker_F28_Fellowship" title="Fokker F28 Fellowship">Fokker F28 Fellowship</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gunston_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gunston-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The only aircraft type to be both designed and built by the new HFB was the <a href="/wiki/HFB_320_Hansa_Jet" title="HFB 320 Hansa Jet">HFB 320 Hansa Jet</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Business_jet" title="Business jet">business jet</a> with forward-swept wings, which first flew in 1964 and was made in moderate numbers. </p><p>In May 1969, HFB merged with <a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt" title="Messerschmitt">Messerschmitt</a>-<a href="/wiki/B%C3%B6lkow" title="Bölkow">Bölkow</a> to form <a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt-B%C3%B6lkow-Blohm" title="Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm">Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm</a> (MBB), which in turn was taken over by <a href="/wiki/DASA" title="DASA">Deutsche Aerospace</a> (DASA) in September 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-gunston_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gunston-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> DASA has since been absorbed into the pan-European <a href="/wiki/Airbus" title="Airbus">Airbus</a> corporation. Airbus has since built a significant presence around the original HFB team and operates the airfield privately as <a href="/wiki/Hamburg_Finkenwerder_Airport" title="Hamburg Finkenwerder Airport">Hamburg Finkenwerder Airport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pohlmann-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aircraft_and_related_products">Aircraft and related products</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Aircraft and related products"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Blohm_%26_Voss_aircraft" title="List of Blohm & Voss aircraft">List of Blohm & Voss aircraft</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_(prewar)"><span id="Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_.28prewar.29"></span>Hamburger Flugzeugbau (prewar)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Hamburger Flugzeugbau (prewar)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some of these types were still under construction when the company name was changed to B&V and flew only under the new name. But only those whose design and development continued under B&V were redesignated. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_Ha_135" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau Ha 135">Ha 135</a>. Conventional biplane trainer prototype, designed by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reinhold_Mewes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reinhold Mewes (page does not exist)">Reinhold Mewes</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_Ha_136" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau Ha 136">Ha 136</a>. All-metal monoplane trainer prototype. First to incorporate Vogt's trademark cylindrical main spar with integral fuel tank.<sup id="cite_ref-amtmann1988-vp_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amtmann1988-vp-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_Ha_137" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau Ha 137">Ha 137</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dive_bomber" title="Dive bomber">Dive bomber</a> prototype.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_138" class="mw-redirect" title="Blohm & Voss BV 138">Ha 138</a>. Twin-boom flying boat prototype. Entered production as the BV 138 (see below).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_Ha_139" title="Blohm & Voss Ha 139">Ha 139</a>. Long-range <a href="/wiki/Seaplane" title="Seaplane">seaplane</a> mail carrier, operated in small numbers by <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Luft_Hansa" title="Deutsche Luft Hansa">Deutsche Luft Hansa</a>. Later redesignated the BV 139.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_Ha_140" title="Blohm & Voss Ha 140">Ha 140</a> <a href="/wiki/Torpedo_bomber" title="Torpedo bomber">Torpedo bomber</a> seaplane prototype. Later redesignated the BV 140.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_141" title="Blohm & Voss BV 141">Ha 141</a> Asymmetric reconnaissance prototype. Further developed as the BV 141 (see below).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_Ha_142" title="Blohm & Voss Ha 142">Ha 142</a>. Landplane derivative of the Ha 139. The prototypes were later pressed into service as the BV 142.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_222" class="mw-redirect" title="Blohm & Voss BV 222">Ha 222</a>. Design proposal, would later be built as the BV 222.<sup id="cite_ref-Green_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Green-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Blohm_&_Voss"><span id="Blohm_.26_Voss"></span>Blohm & Voss</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Blohm & Voss"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Aircraft_designed_and_flown">Aircraft designed and flown</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Aircraft designed and flown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_138" class="mw-redirect" title="Blohm & Voss BV 138">BV 138</a> <i>Seedrache</i> (sea-dragon), originally designated Ha 138. Trimotor maritime patrol <a href="/wiki/Flying-boat" class="mw-redirect" title="Flying-boat">flying-boat</a>. Only type to enter both series production and operational service, some were built under subcontract by <a href="/wiki/Weserflug" class="mw-redirect" title="Weserflug">Weserflug</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pohlmann-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_141" title="Blohm & Voss BV 141">BV 141</a>, originally designated Ha 141. Asymmetric <a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance" title="Reconnaissance">reconnaissance</a> prototypes. Some 20 pre-production examples delivered but none saw operational service.<sup id="cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pohlmann-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Green_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Green-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_144" title="Blohm & Voss BV 144">BV 144</a>. <a href="/wiki/Airliner" title="Airliner">transport</a> with variable-pitch wing. Two built in France by <a href="/wiki/Breguet_Aviation" title="Breguet Aviation">Breguet</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_155" title="Blohm & Voss BV 155">BV 155</a>. High-altitude interceptor prototype, derived from the <a href="/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_155" class="mw-redirect" title="Messerschmitt Me 155">Messerschmitt Me 155</a> project.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_222" class="mw-redirect" title="Blohm & Voss BV 222">BV 222</a>. <i>Wiking</i> (<a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Viking</a>). Six-engine transport flying-boat. Some twelve pre-production examples saw operational service.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_238" title="Blohm & Voss BV 238">BV 238</a>. Flying-boat prototype, the largest <a href="/wiki/Axis_powers_of_World_War_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Axis powers of World War II">Axis</a> aircraft design of the war years to fly.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_40" title="Blohm & Voss BV 40">BV 40</a>. Glider interceptor prototype. Several examples flown but not yet operational by the end of hostilities.</li></ul> <p>Of these aircraft, few entered operational service and only one, the <a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_138" class="mw-redirect" title="Blohm & Voss BV 138">BV 138</a> "<i>Fliegende Holzschuh</i>" (flying clog), attained serial production. All other aircraft either remained <a href="/wiki/Prototype" title="Prototype">prototypes</a> or were limited to a small number of pre-series/purpose build machines. Nevertheless, work was sufficient to require a second manufacturing plant at Finkenwerder. </p><p>The largest aircraft ever designed and built by any of the <a href="/wiki/Axis_powers" title="Axis powers">Axis powers</a> of World War II, the <a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_238" title="Blohm & Voss BV 238">BV 238</a>, resembled an enlarged BV 222, with only one prototype aircraft built and flown. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Munitions_developed">Munitions developed</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Munitions developed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Besides aircraft, during World War II B&V also developed a number of air-launched munitions such as glide bombs and torpedoes. Although the company built thousands of examples during development, none entered operational service.<sup id="cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pohlmann-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These were: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_143" title="Blohm & Voss BV 143">BV 143</a>. <a href="/wiki/Glide_bomb" title="Glide bomb">Glide bomb</a> prototype.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_246" title="Blohm & Voss BV 246">BV 246</a> <i>Hagelkorn</i> (Hailstone), originally designated BV 226. Long-range radar-homing glide bomb prototype.<sup id="cite_ref-WM_B+V_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WM_B+V-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_950" title="Blohm & Voss BV 950">BV 950</a> Gliding torpedo prototype, built in two variants:<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Green_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Green-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>L 10 <i>Friedensengel</i>. Torpedo with glider attachment.</li> <li>L 11 <i>Schneewittchen</i>. Later and more advanced derivative.</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Design_projects">Design projects</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Design projects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vogt proved a highly innovative designer and many of his projects gained interest within the German aero community.<sup id="cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pohlmann-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> B&V explored several main themes of interest, each through a series of design projects and proposals. These included; large maritime aircraft "<i>stuka</i>" dive bomber / ground attack replacements for the <a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_87" title="Junkers Ju 87">Junkers Ju 87</a>, fast bombers and advanced fighters.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many studies had unusual configurations such as asymmetry, novel multi-engine layouts and crew locations, wings swept forwards or back (or both) and sometimes tailless. All these lines of study followed through into the jet age, some with piston+jet mixed-power engine combinations. </p><p>Significant internal projects of the World War II era included: </p><p>Transports: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_200" title="Blohm & Voss P 200">P 200</a>. Long-range passenger flying boat.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_250" class="mw-redirect" title="Blohm & Voss BV 250">BV 250</a>. Landplane variant of the BV 238.</li></ul> <p>Bombers: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_237" title="Blohm & Voss BV 237">BV 237</a>. Single-seat dive bomber and ground attack development of the asymmetric Bv 141. Personally ordered by Hitler as a replacement for the ageing <a href="/wiki/Junkers_Ju_87" title="Junkers Ju 87">Ju 87 <i>Stuka</i></a> but later cancelled.<sup id="cite_ref-amtmann1998-2_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amtmann1998-2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_163" title="Blohm & Voss P 163">P 163</a>. Fast bomber with twin engines coupled to a central contra-prop, and manned wingtip nacelles.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_170" title="Blohm & Voss P 170">P 170</a>. Fast bomber with three engines, one central and two on unmanned wingtip nacelles.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_188" title="Blohm & Voss P 188">P 188</a>. W-wing jet bomber.</li></ul> <p>Fighters: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_202" class="mw-redirect" title="Blohm & Voss P 202">P 202</a>. <a href="/wiki/Slewed_wing" class="mw-redirect" title="Slewed wing">Slewed wing</a> variable-geometry jet fighter.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_203" title="Blohm & Voss P 203">P 203</a>. Multi-role attack aircraft, mixed piston & jet power.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_208" title="Blohm & Voss P 208">P 208</a>. Tailless swept piston-engined pusher fighter project.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_211" title="Blohm & Voss P 211">P 211</a>. Jet fighter for the <i>Volksjäger</i> <a href="/wiki/Emergency_Fighter_Program" title="Emergency Fighter Program">Emergency Fighter Program</a> competition.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_212" title="Blohm & Voss P 212">P 212</a>. Single engined jet fighter.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_213" title="Blohm & Voss P 213">P 213</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pulsejet" title="Pulsejet">Pulsejet</a> powered miniature fighter for the <i>Miniaturjäger</i> design competition of the Emergency Fighter Program.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_215" title="Blohm & Voss P 215">P 215</a>. Tailless swept-wing twinjet, developed from the <a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_208" title="Blohm & Voss P 208">P 208</a> and <a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_212" title="Blohm & Voss P 212">P 212</a> design studies. An order for three prototypes was received just weeks before the end of the war.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_(postwar)"><span id="Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_.28postwar.29"></span>Hamburger Flugzeugbau (postwar)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Hamburger Flugzeugbau (postwar)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_HFB_209" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau HFB 209">HFB 209</a>. Twin-turpoprop airliner project.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_HFB_314" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau HFB 314">HFB 314</a>. Short-haul twin-jet project.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HFB_320_Hansa_Jet" title="HFB 320 Hansa Jet">HFB 320 Hansa Jet</a>. Business jet with forward-swept wings.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transall_C-160" title="Transall C-160">Transall C-160</a>. Military transport (major partner).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airbus" title="Airbus">Airbus</a> consortium (significant contribution to design and manufacture).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(Bf-Bo)#Blohm_&_Voss" class="mw-redirect" title="List of aircraft (Bf-Bo)">List of aircraft § Blohm & Voss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(H)#Hamburger_Flugzeugbau" class="mw-redirect" title="List of aircraft (H)">List of aircraft § Hamburger Flugzeugbau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_(H)#HFB" class="mw-redirect" title="List of aircraft (H)">List of aircraft § HFB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_German_aircraft_projects,_1939%E2%80%9345#Blohm_.26_Voss" class="mw-redirect" title="List of German aircraft projects, 1939–45">List of German aircraft projects, 1939–45 § Blohm & Voss</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-amtmann1998-1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-amtmann1998-1_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-amtmann1998-1_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Amtmann, "Remembered" (1998) Pt.1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pohlmann-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pohlmann_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pohlmann (1979).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pohlmann (1979), 1982 edition, pages 8-11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gunston-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gunston_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gunston_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gunston_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bill Gunston; <i>World Encyclopedia of Aero manufacturers</i>, 2nd Edition, Sutton, 2005.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hans Walden; <i>Wie Geschmiert: Rüstungsproduktion und Waffenhandel im Raum Hamburg</i> ("Well Oiled: Armament Production and Arms Trading in the Hamburg Area"), Loeper, 1997. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nadir.org/nadir/initiativ/ikrg/buch/b_v/kap202.htm">B+V Geschichte v. 1933-1938</a> (retrieved 1 May 2017)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-amtmann1988-vp-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-amtmann1988-vp_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-amtmann1988-vp_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-amtmann1988-vp_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Amtmann, <i>Paperclips</i> (1988)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (September 2017)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Amtmann (1998) <i>Paperclips</i>, Page 67.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pohlmann (1979), 1982 edition, Page 242.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHeppenheimer2003" class="citation web cs1">Heppenheimer, T.A. (March 1, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airspacemag.com/history-of-flight/cit-heppenheimer.html">"Wrong Turns"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Air_%26_Space/Smithsonian" title="Air & Space/Smithsonian">Air & Space/Smithsonian</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wrong+Turns&rft.pub=Air+%26+Space%2FSmithsonian&rft.date=2003-03-01&rft.aulast=Heppenheimer&rft.aufirst=T.A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.airspacemag.com%2Fhistory-of-flight%2Fcit-heppenheimer.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHamburger+Flugzeugbau" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-flight1961-1-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-flight1961-1_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-flight1961-1_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"The German Industry", section on Hamburger Flugzeugbau, <i>Flight</i>, 19 October 1961, Pages <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1961/1961%20-%201515.html">619</a>-<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1961/1961%20-%201516.html">670</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Green-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Green_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Green_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Green_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">William Green; <i>Warplanes of the Third Reich</i>, Macdonald and Jane's, 4th Impression, 1979.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WM_B+V-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WM_B+V_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110112032251/http://www.wehrmacht-history.com/manufacturers/blohm-and-voss-aircraft-manufacturer.htm">"Blohm + Voss"</a>. Wehrmacht history. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wehrmacht-history.com/manufacturers/blohm-and-voss-aircraft-manufacturer.htm">the original</a> on 2011-01-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-01-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Blohm+%2B+Voss&rft.pub=Wehrmacht+history&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wehrmacht-history.com%2Fmanufacturers%2Fblohm-and-voss-aircraft-manufacturer.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHamburger+Flugzeugbau" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pohlmann (1979), 1982 edition, Pages 195-198.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cowin, Hugh W.; “Blohm und Voss Projects of World War II”, <i>Air Pictorial</i>, Part I October 1963 pp. 312-316, Part II November 1963 pp. 368-370, Part III December 1963 pp. 404-406.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-amtmann1998-2-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-amtmann1998-2_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Amtmann, "Remembered" (1998) Pt.2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pohlmann (1979), 1982 edition, Page 193.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Hans Amtmann; "Blohm und Voss Remembered", <i>Aeroplane Monthly</i>, February 1998 pp. 22–27 (Part 1) and March 1998 pp. 12–15 (Part 2).</li> <li>Hans Amtmann; <i>The Vanishing Paperclips</i>, Monogram, 1988.</li> <li>Pohlmann, Hermann. '<i>Chronik Eines Flugzeugwerkes 1932-1945. B&V - Blohm & Voss Hamburg - HFB Hamburger Flugzeugbau</i> (in German). Motor Buch Verlag, 1979 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-87943-624-X" title="Special:BookSources/3-87943-624-X">3-87943-624-X</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_Flugzeugbau&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Wehrmacht History: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110112032251/http://www.wehrmacht-history.com/manufacturers/blohm-and-voss-aircraft-manufacturer.htm">Blohm & Voss</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_aircraft" title="Template:Hamburger Flugzeugbau aircraft"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_aircraft" title="Template talk:Hamburger Flugzeugbau aircraft"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_aircraft" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hamburger Flugzeugbau aircraft"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Blohm_&amp;_Voss/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_aircraft76" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Blohm & Voss/Hamburger Flugzeugbau</a> aircraft</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ha</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_Ha_135" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau Ha 135">Ha 135</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_Ha_136" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau Ha 136">Ha 136</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_Ha_137" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau Ha 137">Ha 137</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_138_Seedrache" title="Blohm & Voss BV 138 Seedrache">Ha 138</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_Ha_139" title="Blohm & Voss Ha 139">Ha 139</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_Ha_140" title="Blohm & Voss Ha 140">Ha 140</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_141" title="Blohm & Voss BV 141">Ha 141</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_Ha_142" title="Blohm & Voss Ha 142">Ha 142</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">BV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_40" title="Blohm & Voss BV 40">BV 40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_138_Seedrache" title="Blohm & Voss BV 138 Seedrache">BV 138</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_141" title="Blohm & Voss BV 141">BV 141</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_143" title="Blohm & Voss BV 143">BV 143</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_144" title="Blohm & Voss BV 144">BV 144</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_155" title="Blohm & Voss BV 155">BV 155</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_222_Wiking" title="Blohm & Voss BV 222 Wiking">BV 222</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_237" title="Blohm & Voss BV 237">BV 237</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_238" title="Blohm & Voss BV 238">BV 238</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_246" title="Blohm & Voss BV 246">BV 246</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_BV_250" class="mw-redirect" title="Blohm & Voss BV 250">BV 250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_163" title="Blohm & Voss P 163">P 163</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_170" title="Blohm & Voss P 170">P 170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_178" title="Blohm & Voss P 178">P 178</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_184" title="Blohm & Voss P 184">P 184</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_188" title="Blohm & Voss P 188">P 188</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_192" title="Blohm & Voss P 192">P 192</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_193" title="Blohm & Voss P 193">P 193</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_194" title="Blohm & Voss P 194">P 194</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_196" title="Blohm & Voss P 196">P 196</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_197" title="Blohm & Voss P 197">P 197</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_198" title="Blohm & Voss P 198">P 198</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_200" title="Blohm & Voss P 200">P 200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P.202" title="Blohm & Voss P.202">P 202</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_203" title="Blohm & Voss P 203">P 203</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_204" title="Blohm & Voss P 204">P 204</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_208" title="Blohm & Voss P 208">P 208</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_209" title="Blohm & Voss P 209">P 209</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_210" class="mw-redirect" title="Blohm & Voss P 210">P 210</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_211" title="Blohm & Voss P 211">P 211</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_212" title="Blohm & Voss P 212">P 212</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_213" title="Blohm & Voss P 213">P 213</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_214" title="Blohm & Voss P 214">P 214</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_P_215" title="Blohm & Voss P 215">P 215</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blohm_%26_Voss_Ae_607" title="Blohm & Voss Ae 607">Ae 607</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">HFB</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_HFB_209" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau HFB 209">HFB 209</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Flugzeugbau_HFB_314" title="Hamburger Flugzeugbau HFB 314">HFB 314</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HFB_320_Hansa_Jet" title="HFB 320 Hansa Jet">HFB 320</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid 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