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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Annexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Annexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Annexes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Annexes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Annexes</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Annexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rongorongo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 42 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-42" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">42 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%88" title="رونغورونغو – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رونغورونغو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongo_rongo" title="Rongo rongo – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Rongo rongo" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronqoronqo" title="Ronqoronqo – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ronqoronqo" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B" title="রোঙ্গোরোঙ্গো – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রোঙ্গোরোঙ্গো" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%B6%E1%8F%83%E1%8E%B6%E1%8F%83" title="ᎶᏃᎶᏃ – cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎶᏃᎶᏃ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%86%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%86" title="ڕۆنگۆرۆنگۆ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕۆنگۆرۆنگۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BF_%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BF" title="Ρόγκο ρόγκο – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρόγκο ρόγκο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongo_rongo" title="Rongo rongo – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rongo rongo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%95-%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%95" title="רונגו-רונגו – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רונגו-רונגו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bon article"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B4" title="ロンゴロンゴ – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロンゴロンゴ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%B1%EA%B3%A0%EB%A1%B1%EA%B3%A0_%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90" title="롱고롱고 문자 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="롱고롱고 문자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongo-rongo" title="Rongo-rongo – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rongo-rongo" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Ронго-ронго – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ронго-ронго" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Ронгоронго – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ронгоронго" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%87" title="อักษรโรโงโรโง – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อักษรโรโงโรโง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Rongorongo – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rongorongo" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Ронго-ронго – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ронго-ронго" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E6%88%88%E6%9C%97%E6%88%88" title="朗戈朗戈 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="朗戈朗戈" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q209764#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rongorongo" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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<div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_(color)_edit1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28color%29_edit1.jpg/220px-Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28color%29_edit1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28color%29_edit1.jpg/330px-Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28color%29_edit1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28color%29_edit1.jpg/440px-Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28color%29_edit1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="649" data-file-height="270" /></a><figcaption>Une des premières tablettes trouvées au <a href="/wiki/XIXe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Rongorongo</b> est le nom donné à un système de <a href="/wiki/Signe_linguistique" title="Signe linguistique">signes</a> gravés sur bois qui pourraient constituer soit une <a href="/wiki/%C3%89criture" title="Écriture">écriture</a>, soit un moyen <a href="/wiki/Mn%C3%A9motechnique" title="Mnémotechnique">mnémotechnique</a> pour des récitations de <a href="/wiki/Mythe" title="Mythe">mythes</a> ou de <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9n%C3%A9alogie" title="Généalogie">généalogies</a>. Découvertes sur l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_P%C3%A2ques" title="Île de Pâques">île de Pâques</a> en <a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> par le missionnaire <a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Eyraud" title="Eugène Eyraud">Eugène Eyraud</a><sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire"><span title="Ce passage nécessite une référence (demandé le 24 mars 2024) ; voir l'aide.">[réf. nécessaire]</span></a></sup>, ces inscriptions ont résisté à toutes les tentatives de <a href="/wiki/Chiffrement" title="Chiffrement">déchiffrement</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Histoire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les datations au <a href="/wiki/Carbone_14" title="Carbone 14">carbone 14</a> effectuées en 2024 sur une tablette en bois, montrent que les inscriptions datent du milieu du <abbr class="abbr" title="15ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle, et donc d'avant la découverte de l'île de Pâques par l'Occident<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aspect_général"><span id="Aspect_g.C3.A9n.C3.A9ral"></span>Aspect général</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Aspect général" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Aspect général"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_(end).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28end%29.jpg/220px-Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28end%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28end%29.jpg/330px-Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28end%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28end%29.jpg/440px-Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28end%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1232" data-file-height="1496" /></a><figcaption>Échantillon de signes (photographié à l'envers).</figcaption></figure> <p>Les signes des tablettes présentent l'aspect d'<a href="/wiki/Homoncule_(alchimie)" title="Homoncule (alchimie)">homoncules</a> et d'animaux stylisés, parfois de plantes, souvent de formes géométriques ou fantastiques, et d'objets que l'on a du mal à interpréter. Ces signes sont codés par la norme <a href="/wiki/ISO_15924" title="ISO 15924">ISO 15924</a>. </p><p>Seules trois certitudes émergent de leur étude<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> : </p> <ul><li>le sens de lecture en « <a href="/wiki/Boustroph%C3%A9don" title="Boustrophédon">boustrophédon</a> inversé » : les signes sont alignés en longues séquences, une ligne à l'endroit, une ligne à l'envers, et on a pu vérifier qu'il fallait les lire de gauche à droite en partant de la ligne inférieure de chaque tablette ; leur disposition alternativement inversée fait qu'il faut retourner le support à chaque nouvelle ligne<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> ;</li> <li>des séries de symboles (par exemple : oiseau-pénis-poisson-vulve-humain) se répètent à plusieurs reprises, comme un <a href="/wiki/Refrain_(po%C3%A9sie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Refrain (poésie)">refrain</a>, ce qui a été rapproché<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> des refrains traditionnels des <a href="/wiki/Hymne_religieux" title="Hymne religieux">hymnes</a> <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9n%C3%A9alogie" title="Généalogie">généalogiques</a> <a href="/wiki/Polyn%C3%A9sie" title="Polynésie">polynésiens</a> (« les oiseaux ont copulé avec les poissons et ainsi ont été engendrés les premiers hommes ») ;</li> <li>la présence sur la tablette dite « Mamari » de deux lignes représentant un <a href="/wiki/Calendrier_lunaire" title="Calendrier lunaire">calendrier lunaire</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Corpus">Corpus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Corpus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Corpus"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vingt-six objets en bois portant des inscriptions rongorongo ont été collectés dans la seconde moitié du <a href="/wiki/XIXe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a> et sont aujourd'hui conservés dans des musées et des collections particulières. Il s'agit majoritairement de tablettes mais aussi d'un bâton de chef, d'une statuette d'homme-oiseau <i>tangata manu</i>, et deux <i>reimiro</i> (ornement pectoral). La tradition épigraphique les désigne soit par une lettre majuscule soit par un nom descriptif. Ces vingt-six objets compteraient quelque 15 000 glyphes comprenant <span class="nowrap">400 signes</span> distincts. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Code de Barthel</th> <th>Code de Fischer</th> <th>Surnom</th> <th>Recto (face A)</th> <th>Verso (face B)</th> <th>Localisation de conservation</th> <th>Détails </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tablette_A_de_Rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tablette A de Rongorongo (page inexistante)">A</a></b></td> <td rowspan="2" align="center">RR1</td> <td rowspan="2"><i>Tablette A Tahua</i></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_left.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_left.jpg/80px-Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_left.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_left.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_left.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_left.jpg/160px-Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_left.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3424" data-file-height="1136" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_center.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_center.jpg/75px-Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_center.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_center.jpg/113px-Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_center.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_center.jpg/150px-Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_center.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3060" data-file-height="1276" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_right.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_right.jpg/90px-Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_right.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_right.jpg/135px-Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_right.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_right.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_A-a_Tahua_right.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3239" data-file-height="1139" /></a></span></td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></td> <td rowspan="2">Gravé sur une rame américaine ou européenne. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_A-b_Tahua_left.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Rongorongo_A-b_Tahua_left.jpg/75px-Rongorongo_A-b_Tahua_left.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Rongorongo_A-b_Tahua_left.jpg/113px-Rongorongo_A-b_Tahua_left.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Rongorongo_A-b_Tahua_left.jpg/150px-Rongorongo_A-b_Tahua_left.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3280" data-file-height="1224" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_A-b_Tahua_center.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Rongorongo_A-b_Tahua_center.jpg/75px-Rongorongo_A-b_Tahua_center.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Rongorongo_A-b_Tahua_center.jpg/113px-Rongorongo_A-b_Tahua_center.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Rongorongo_A-b_Tahua_center.jpg/150px-Rongorongo_A-b_Tahua_center.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3151" data-file-height="1231" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_B_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte B du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">B</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_B" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text B"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text B »">(en)</span></a></td> <td align="center">RR4</td> <td><i>Tablette B Aruku Kurenga</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_B-r_Aruku-Kurenga.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Rongorongo_B-r_Aruku-Kurenga.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_B-r_Aruku-Kurenga.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Rongorongo_B-r_Aruku-Kurenga.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_B-r_Aruku-Kurenga.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Rongorongo_B-r_Aruku-Kurenga.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_B-r_Aruku-Kurenga.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3504" data-file-height="1440" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_(color).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28color%29.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28color%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28color%29.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28color%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28color%29.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_B-v_Aruku-Kurenga_%28color%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="649" data-file-height="270" /></a></span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_C_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte C du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">C</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_C" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text C"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text C »">(en)</span></a></b></td> <td align="center">RR2</td> <td><i>Tablette C Mamari</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_C-a_Mamari.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Rongorongo_C-a_Mamari.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_C-a_Mamari.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Rongorongo_C-a_Mamari.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_C-a_Mamari.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Rongorongo_C-a_Mamari.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_C-a_Mamari.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2040" data-file-height="1424" /></a></span></td> <td></td> <td>Contient des informations calendaires. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_D_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte D du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">D</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_D" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text D"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text D »">(en)</span></a></b></td> <td align="center">RR3</td> <td><i>Tablette D Echancrée</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_D-a_%C3%89chancr%C3%A9e_(natural).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Rongorongo_D-a_%C3%89chancr%C3%A9e_%28natural%29.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_D-a_%C3%89chancr%C3%A9e_%28natural%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Rongorongo_D-a_%C3%89chancr%C3%A9e_%28natural%29.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_D-a_%C3%89chancr%C3%A9e_%28natural%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Rongorongo_D-a_%C3%89chancr%C3%A9e_%28natural%29.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_D-a_%C3%89chancr%C3%A9e_%28natural%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="684" data-file-height="385" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_D-b_%C3%89chancr%C3%A9e_(natural).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rongorongo_D-b_%C3%89chancr%C3%A9e_%28natural%29.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_D-b_%C3%89chancr%C3%A9e_%28natural%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rongorongo_D-b_%C3%89chancr%C3%A9e_%28natural%29.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_D-b_%C3%89chancr%C3%A9e_%28natural%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rongorongo_D-b_%C3%89chancr%C3%A9e_%28natural%29.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_D-b_%C3%89chancr%C3%A9e_%28natural%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="684" data-file-height="381" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Papeete" title="Papeete">Pape‘ete</a></td> <td>Tablette offerte à l'évêque <a href="/wiki/Florentin-%C3%89tienne_Jaussen" class="mw-redirect" title="Florentin-Étienne Jaussen">Jaussen</a> comme bobine pour un don de cheveux. Les deux côtés sont de deux mains différentes. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_E_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte E du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">E</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_E" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text E"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text E »">(en)</span></a></td> <td align="center">RR6</td> <td><i>Tablette E Keiti</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_E-r_Keiti.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Rongorongo_E-r_Keiti.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_E-r_Keiti.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Rongorongo_E-r_Keiti.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_E-r_Keiti.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Rongorongo_E-r_Keiti.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_E-r_Keiti.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2008" data-file-height="688" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_E-v_Keiti.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Rongorongo_E-v_Keiti.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_E-v_Keiti.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Rongorongo_E-v_Keiti.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_E-v_Keiti.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Rongorongo_E-v_Keiti.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_E-v_Keiti.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1988" data-file-height="712" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Louvain" title="Louvain">Louvain</a></td> <td>Détruit dans un incendie lors de la Première Guerre mondiale. Une copie existe. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_F_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte F du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">F</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_F" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text F"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text F »">(en)</span></a></td> <td align="center">RR7</td> <td><i>Tablette F Chauvet</i></td> <td align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_F-a_Stephen-Chauvet_fragment.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Rongorongo_F-a_Stephen-Chauvet_fragment.jpg/80px-Rongorongo_F-a_Stephen-Chauvet_fragment.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Rongorongo_F-a_Stephen-Chauvet_fragment.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_F-a_Stephen-Chauvet_fragment.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Rongorongo_F-a_Stephen-Chauvet_fragment.jpg/160px-Rongorongo_F-a_Stephen-Chauvet_fragment.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1352" data-file-height="920" /></a></span></td> <td align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_F-b_Stephen-Chauvet_fragment.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Rongorongo_F-b_Stephen-Chauvet_fragment.jpg/80px-Rongorongo_F-b_Stephen-Chauvet_fragment.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Rongorongo_F-b_Stephen-Chauvet_fragment.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_F-b_Stephen-Chauvet_fragment.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Rongorongo_F-b_Stephen-Chauvet_fragment.jpg/160px-Rongorongo_F-b_Stephen-Chauvet_fragment.jpg 2x" data-file-width="624" data-file-height="432" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York" title="New York">New York</a></td> <td>Un fragment grossièrement exécuté. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_G_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte G du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">G</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_G" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text G"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text G »">(en)</span></a></b></td> <td align="center">RR8</td> <td><i>Tablette G Petit Santiago</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_G-r_Small_Santiago.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Rongorongo_G-r_Small_Santiago.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_G-r_Small_Santiago.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Rongorongo_G-r_Small_Santiago.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_G-r_Small_Santiago.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Rongorongo_G-r_Small_Santiago.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_G-r_Small_Santiago.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1992" data-file-height="816" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_G-v_Small_Santiago.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Rongorongo_G-v_Small_Santiago.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_G-v_Small_Santiago.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Rongorongo_G-v_Small_Santiago.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_G-v_Small_Santiago.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Rongorongo_G-v_Small_Santiago.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_G-v_Small_Santiago.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1984" data-file-height="824" /></a></span></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Santiago" title="Santiago">Santiago</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_H_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte H du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">H</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_H" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text H"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text H »">(en)</span></a></b></td> <td align="center">RR9</td> <td><i>Tablette H Grand Santiago</i></td> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_H-v_Great_Santiago_(unretouched).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Rongorongo_H-v_Great_Santiago_%28unretouched%29.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_H-v_Great_Santiago_%28unretouched%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Rongorongo_H-v_Great_Santiago_%28unretouched%29.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_H-v_Great_Santiago_%28unretouched%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Rongorongo_H-v_Great_Santiago_%28unretouched%29.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_H-v_Great_Santiago_%28unretouched%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1414" data-file-height="418" /></a></span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_I_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte I du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">I</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_I" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text I"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text I »">(en)</span></a></b></td> <td align="center">RR10</td> <td><i>Tablette I Santiago Staff</i></td> <td align="center" colspan="2"></td> <td>Un bâton de chef. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_J_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte J du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">J</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_J" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text J"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text J »">(en)</span></a></td> <td align="center">RR20</td> <td><i>Tablette J Reimiro 1</i></td> <td colspan="2" align="center"></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">Londres</a></td> <td>Ornement pectoral décoré de 2 glyphes. Probablement ancien. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_K_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte K du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">K</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_K" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text K"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text K »">(en)</span></a></td> <td align="center">RR19</td> <td><i>Tablette K Londres</i></td> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_K-v_Small_London.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Rongorongo_K-v_Small_London.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_K-v_Small_London.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Rongorongo_K-v_Small_London.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_K-v_Small_London.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Rongorongo_K-v_Small_London.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_K-v_Small_London.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1824" data-file-height="648" /></a></span></td> <td>Moitié dupliquée mais pas copiée de <b>Gr</b>. Grossièrement exécuté. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_L_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte L du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">L</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_L" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text L"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text L »">(en)</span></a></b></td> <td align="center">RR21</td> <td><i>Tablette L Reimiro 2</i></td> <td colspan="2" align="center"></td> <td>Ornement pectoral décoré d'une ligne de glyphes. Probablement ancien. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_M_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte M du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">M</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_M" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text M"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text M »">(en)</span></a></td> <td align="center">RR24</td> <td><i>Tablette M Grande Vienne</i></td> <td align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_M-a_Great_Vienna.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Rongorongo_M-a_Great_Vienna.jpg/80px-Rongorongo_M-a_Great_Vienna.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Rongorongo_M-a_Great_Vienna.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_M-a_Great_Vienna.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Rongorongo_M-a_Great_Vienna.jpg/160px-Rongorongo_M-a_Great_Vienna.jpg 2x" data-file-width="624" data-file-height="330" /></a></span></td> <td align="center">NA</td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Vienne_(Autriche)" title="Vienne (Autriche)">Vienne</a></td> <td>La face B est perdue. En mauvais état ; une ancienne transcription a préservé la majeure partie du texte. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_N_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte N du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">N</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_N" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text N"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text N »">(en)</span></a></b></td> <td align="center">RR23</td> <td><i>Tablette N Petite Vienne</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_N-a_Small_Vienna.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Rongorongo_N-a_Small_Vienna.png/120px-Rongorongo_N-a_Small_Vienna.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Rongorongo_N-a_Small_Vienna.png/180px-Rongorongo_N-a_Small_Vienna.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Rongorongo_N-a_Small_Vienna.png/240px-Rongorongo_N-a_Small_Vienna.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="272" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_N-b_Small_Vienna.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Rongorongo_N-b_Small_Vienna.png/120px-Rongorongo_N-b_Small_Vienna.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Rongorongo_N-b_Small_Vienna.png/180px-Rongorongo_N-b_Small_Vienna.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Rongorongo_N-b_Small_Vienna.png/240px-Rongorongo_N-b_Small_Vienna.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="272" /></a></span></td> <td>Gravure complexe. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_O_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte O du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">O</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_O" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text O"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text O »">(en)</span></a></td> <td align="center">RR22</td> <td><i>Tablette O Boomerang</i></td> <td></td> <td align="center">NA</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a></td> <td>En mauvais état. Aucun des glyphes de la face B ne peut être identifié. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_P_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte P du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">P</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_P" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text P"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text P »">(en)</span></a></b></td> <td align="center">RR18</td> <td><i>Tablette P Grand St Pétersbourg</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_P-r_Great_St_Petersburg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Rongorongo_P-r_Great_St_Petersburg.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_P-r_Great_St_Petersburg.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Rongorongo_P-r_Great_St_Petersburg.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_P-r_Great_St_Petersburg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Rongorongo_P-r_Great_St_Petersburg.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_P-r_Great_St_Petersburg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1744" data-file-height="472" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_P-v_Great_St_Petersburg_(negative).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Rongorongo_P-v_Great_St_Petersburg_%28negative%29.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_P-v_Great_St_Petersburg_%28negative%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Rongorongo_P-v_Great_St_Petersburg_%28negative%29.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_P-v_Great_St_Petersburg_%28negative%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Rongorongo_P-v_Great_St_Petersburg_%28negative%29.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_P-v_Great_St_Petersburg_%28negative%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="672" data-file-height="176" /></a></span></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Saint-P%C3%A9tersbourg" title="Saint-Pétersbourg">Saint-Pétersbourg</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_Q_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte Q du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">Q</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_Q" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text Q"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text Q »">(en)</span></a></b></td> <td align="center">RR17</td> <td><i>Tablette Q Small St Pétersbourg</i></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>Un gros plan de <b>Qr3-7</b> apparaît dans la boîte d'information de la page en anglais. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_R_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte R du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">R</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_R" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text R"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text R »">(en)</span></a></b></td> <td align="center">RR15</td> <td><i>Tablette R Small Washington</i></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_national_d%27histoire_naturelle_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Musée national d'histoire naturelle des États-Unis">Washington</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_S_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte S du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">S</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_S" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text S"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text S »">(en)</span></a></b></td> <td align="center">RR16</td> <td><i>Tablette S Large Washington</i></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_S-a_Great_Washington.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Rongorongo_S-a_Great_Washington.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_S-a_Great_Washington.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Rongorongo_S-a_Great_Washington.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_S-a_Great_Washington.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Rongorongo_S-a_Great_Washington.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_S-a_Great_Washington.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1014" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_S-b_Great_Washington.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Rongorongo_S-b_Great_Washington.jpg/120px-Rongorongo_S-b_Great_Washington.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Rongorongo_S-b_Great_Washington.jpg/180px-Rongorongo_S-b_Great_Washington.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Rongorongo_S-b_Great_Washington.jpg/240px-Rongorongo_S-b_Great_Washington.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1048" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_T_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte T du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">T</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_T" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text T"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text T »">(en)</span></a></td> <td align="center">RR11</td> <td><i>Tablette T Honolulu 1</i></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center">NA</td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Honolulu" title="Honolulu">Honolulu</a></td> <td>Un seul côté connu. En mauvais état. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_U_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte U du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">U</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_U" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text U"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text U »">(en)</span></a></td> <td align="center">RR12</td> <td><i>Tablette U Honolulu 2</i></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center">NA</td> <td>En mauvais état. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_V_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte V du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">V</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_V" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text V"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text V »">(en)</span></a></td> <td align="center">RR13</td> <td><i>Tablette V Honolulu 3</i></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center">NA</td> <td>En mauvais état. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_W_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte W du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">W</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_W" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text W"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text W »">(en)</span></a></td> <td align="center">RR14</td> <td><i>Tablette W Honolulu 4</i></td> <td align="center">NA</td> <td align="center">NA</td> <td>Un seul côté connu. Fragment. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_X_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte X du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">X</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_X" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text X"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text X »">(en)</span></a></td> <td align="center">RR25</td> <td><i>Tablette X Tangata Manu</i><br />(New York birdman)</td> <td colspan="2" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rongorongo_X_Birdman.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Rongorongo_X_Birdman.jpg/40px-Rongorongo_X_Birdman.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Rongorongo_X_Birdman.jpg/60px-Rongorongo_X_Birdman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Rongorongo_X_Birdman.jpg/80px-Rongorongo_X_Birdman.jpg 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="1424" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_am%C3%A9ricain_d%27histoire_naturelle" title="Musée américain d'histoire naturelle">New York</a></td> <td>Un homme-oiseau décoré de glyphes. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_Y_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte Y du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">Y</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_Y" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text Y"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text Y »">(en)</span></a></td> <td align="center">RR5</td> <td><i>Tablette Y Paris Snuff Box</i></td> <td colspan="2" align="center"></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Homme" title="Musée de l'Homme">Paris</a></td> <td>Objet formé de trois morceaux de tablette. Glyphes sur les faces externes de la boite. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texte_Z_du_corpus_rongorongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texte Z du corpus rongorongo (page inexistante)">Z</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongorongo_text_Z" class="extiw" title="en:Rongorongo text Z"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Rongorongo text Z »">(en)</span></a></td> <td align="center">T4</td> <td><i>Tablette Z Poike</i></td> <td align="center"></td> <td align="center">NA</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Santiago" title="Santiago">Santiago</a></td> <td>Fragment. Fischer le considère comme une pièce pour touriste. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tentatives_de_déchiffrage"><span id="Tentatives_de_d.C3.A9chiffrage"></span>Tentatives de déchiffrage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Tentatives de déchiffrage" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Tentatives de déchiffrage"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article connexe : <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9chiffrement_des_rongo-rongo" title="Déchiffrement des rongo-rongo">Déchiffrement des rongo-rongo</a>.</div></div> <p>À partir du corpus de tablettes et des différents inventaires établis, plusieurs chercheurs et linguistes ont tenté de traduire les textes gravés. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2024">« <cite style="font-style:normal">L'île de Pâques avait sa propre écriture</cite> », <i>Sciences et Avenir - La Recherche</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 926,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2024-04" data-sort-value="2024-04">avril 2024</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 27<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=L%27%C3%AEle+de+P%C3%A2ques+avait+sa+propre+%C3%A9criture&rft.jtitle=Sciences+et+Avenir+-+La+Recherche&rft.issue=926&rft.date=2024-04&rft.pages=27&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ARongorongo"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Mangin2018"><span class="ouvrage" id="Loïc_Mangin2018">Loïc Mangin, « <cite style="font-style:normal">Lisez-vous le rongorongo ?</cite> », <i><a href="/wiki/Pour_la_science" title="Pour la science">Pour la science</a></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 491,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2018-09" data-sort-value="2018-09">septembre 2018</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">88-89</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Lisez-vous+le+rongorongo+%3F&rft.jtitle=Pour+la+science&rft.issue=491&rft.aulast=Mangin&rft.aufirst=Lo%C3%AFc&rft.date=2018-09&rft.pages=88-89&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ARongorongo"></span></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="ConrichMückler2016"><span class="ouvrage" id="Ian_ConrichHermann_Mückler2016"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Ian <span class="nom_auteur">Conrich</span> et Hermann <span class="nom_auteur">Mückler</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Rapa Nui – Easter Island : Cultural and Historical Perspectives</cite>, Berlin, Frank & Timme GmbH, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-05-06" data-sort-value="2016-05-06">6 mai 2016</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-3-7329-0265-1" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-3-7329-0265-1"><span class="nowrap">978-3-7329-0265-1</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=FPQhDAAAQBAJ&q=reverse%20boustrophedon%20rongorongo">lire en ligne</a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 217<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rapa+Nui+%E2%80%93+Easter+Island&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pub=Frank+%26+Timme+GmbH&rft.stitle=Cultural+and+Historical+Perspectives&rft.aulast=Conrich&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft.au=M%C3%BCckler%2C+Hermann&rft.date=2016-05-06&rft.pages=217&rft.isbn=978-3-7329-0265-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ARongorongo"></span></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Voir les travaux du <abbr class="abbr" title="Docteur">D<sup>r</sup></abbr> Pierre Otino.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.netaxs.com/~trance/mamari.html">« The Lunar Calendar of Tablet Mamari »</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Annexes">Annexes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Annexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Annexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Konstantin Pozdniakov, « L'écriture Rongorongo toujours indéchiffrée », <i><a href="/wiki/Dossiers_d%27Arch%C3%A9ologie" class="mw-redirect" title="Dossiers d'Archéologie">Dossiers d'Archéologie</a></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 402, novembre-<time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-12" data-sort-value="2020-12">décembre 2020</time>, <span class="nowrap"><abbr class="abbr" title="pages">pp.</abbr> 58-61</span>.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> Thomas Barthel, <i>Grundlagen zur Entzifferung der Osterinselschrift</i>, Hamburg, Cram, de Gruyter, 1958.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Nikolai A. Butinov et <a href="/wiki/Youri_Knorozov" title="Youri Knorozov">Youri Knorozov</a>, « Preliminary Report on the Study of the Written Language of Easter Island », <i>Journal of the Polynesian Society</i>, vol. 66, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 1, <time class="nowrap" datetime="1957-03" data-sort-value="1957-03">mars 1957</time>, <span class="nowrap"><abbr class="abbr" title="pages">pp.</abbr> 5-17</span>.</li> <li>Stéphen-Charles Chauvet, <i>L'île de Pâques et ses mystères</i>, Paris, Éditions Tel, 1935.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Sebastian Englert, <i>Island at the Center of the World</i>, éd. William Mulloy, New York, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Scribner" title="Éditions Scribner">Charles Scribner's Sons</a>, 1979.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : espagnol">(es)</abbr> Sebastian Englert, <i>Leyendas de Isla de Pascua</i>, Santiago du Chili, Ediciones de la Universidad de Chile, 1980.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : espagnol">(es)</abbr> Sebastian Englert, <i>La tierra de Hotu Matu'a — Historia y Etnología de la Isla de Pascua, Gramática y Diccionario del antiguo idioma de la isla</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="Sixième">6<sup>e</sup></abbr> éd., Santiago du Chili, Editorial Universitaria, 1993.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Englert, Sebastian. 2002. Legends of Easter Island. Father Sebastian Englert Anthropological Museum. Easter Island — Rapa Nui. (Traduction de <i>Leyendas de Isla de Pascua (textos bilingües)</i> par Ben LeFort et Pilar Pacheco). Voir également <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rongorongo.org/leyendas/index.htm">www.rongorongo.org/leyendas</a></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Steven_Fischer" title="Steven Fischer">Fischer, Steven Roger</a>. 1997. RongoRongo, the Easter Island Script: History, Traditions, Texts. Oxford and N.Y.: Oxford University Press <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0198237103" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0198237103"><span class="nowrap">0198237103</span></a>)</small></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : russe">(ru)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Irina_Fedorova" title="Irina Fedorova">Irina Fedorova</a>. 1995. Les tablettes kohau rongorongo de la Kunstkamera. Saint-Pétersbourg <dl><dd>—— 2001. Les « tablettes parlantes » de l'île de Pâques : décodage, lecture, traduction. Saint-Pétersbourg</dd></dl></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langues : anglais et français">(en + fr)</abbr> Guy, Jacques B.M. 1990. —— On the Lunar Calendar of Tablet Mamari », <i>Journal de la Société des Océanistes</i> 91:2.135-49. <dl><dd>—— 1992. « À propos des mois de l'ancien calendrier pascuan » (<i>On the months of the old Easter Island calendar</i>), <i>Journal de la Société des Océanistes</i> 94-1:119-125</dd> <dd>—— 1998. « Un prétendu déchiffrement des tablettes de l'île de Pâques » (<i>A purported decipherment of the Easter Island tablets</i>), <i>Journal de la Société des Océanistes</i> 106:57-63.</dd> <dd>—— 1999. « Peut-on se fonder sur le témoignage de Métoro pour déchiffrer les rongorongo ? » (<i>Can one rely on the testimony of Metoro to decipher rongorongo?</i>), <i>Journal de la Société des Océanistes</i> 108:125-132</dd> <dd>—— 2001. « Le calendrier de la tablette Mamari » (<i>The Calendar of the Mamari Tablet</i>), <i>Bulletin du Centre d'Études sur l'Île de Pâques et la Polynésie</i> 47:1-4.</dd> <dd>—— 2006. « General Properties of the Rongorongo Writing » <i>Rapa Nui Journal</i> 20:1.53-66.</dd></dl></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Heyerdahl, Thor. 1965. The Concept of Rongorongo Among the Historic Population of Easter Island. In: Thor Heyerdahl & Edwin N. Ferdon Jr. (eds. and others.), 1961-65. Stockholm: Forum.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : russe">(ru)</abbr> Kudrjavtsev, Boris G. 1949. Pis'mennost' ostrova Paskhi (<i>L'Écriture de l'île de Pâques</i>). Léningrad: Sbornik <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Ethnographie_et_d%27Anthropologie_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_des_sciences_de_Russie" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée d'Ethnographie et d'Anthropologie de l'Académie des sciences de Russie">Muzeja Antropologii i Ehtnografii</a>. Vol.11 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">175-221</span>. Disponible en ligne à <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rongorongo.org/bk/index.htm">www.rongorongo.org/bk</a></li> <li>Laurière, Christine. 2014. <i>L'Odyssée pascuane : mission Métraux-Lavachery, Île de Pâques, 1934-1935</i> [en ligne], Paris : Lahic / DPRPS-Direction des patrimoines. Disponible à l'adresse : <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.berose.fr/spip.php?article594">http://www.berose.fr/spip.php?article594</a></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Lee, Georgia. 1992. The Rock Art of Easter Island. Symbols of Power, Prayers to the Gods. Los Angeles: The Institute of Archaeology Publications (UCLA).</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Métraux, Alfred. 1940. Ethnology of Easter Island. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 160. Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum Press.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : espagnol">(es)</abbr> Philippi, Rudolfo A. 1875. Iconografia de la escritura jeroglífica de los indigenas de la isla de Pascua. Anales de la Universidad de Chile 47: 670-683.</li> <li>Pozdniakov, Konstantin. 1996. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080625101810/http://pozdniakov.free.fr/14%20paques%201996.pdf">Les Bases du Déchiffrement de l'Écriture de l'Île de Pâques</a>. Journal de la Société des Océanistes 103:2.289-303.</li> <li>Roche, Maxime. 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.fr/dp/B0863S7XWS">Tablette Aruku Kurenga</a>. "Le Visage Des Choses Numéro Dix: Rapa Nui, traduction du rongo rongo : Le Chant Des Océans, L'Appel Des Océans : Finalisation" Independently published (<time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-03-16" data-sort-value="2020-03-16">16 mars 2020</time>) <small>(<a href="/wiki/Amazon_Standard_Identification_Number" title="Amazon Standard Identification Number">ASIN</a> <span class="noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.fr/s/?url=search-alias&field-keywords=B0863S7XWS&lang=fr">B0863S7XWS</a></span>)</small>.</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Thomson, William J. 1891. Te Pito te Henua, or Easter Island. Report of the United States National Museum for the Year Ending June 30, 1889. Annual Reports of the Smithsonian Institution for 1889. 447-552. Washington: Smithsonian Institution. Texte complet disponible en ligne à <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sacred-texts.com/pac/ei/index.htm">www.sacred-texts.com/pac/ei</a></li> <li>Th Bartel, <i> Grunlagen zur Entzifferung der Osterinselschrift</i>, Hamburg, Cram de Gruyter, 1958</li> <li>P. Horley, <i> Rogonrogon Script : Carving Techniques and Scibal Corrections</i>, dans : <i>Journal de la Société des Océanistes</i>, 103, 1996, p. 289-303.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rongorongo&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.netaxs.com/~trance/rongo.html">Critique de Steven Fisher</a> par <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Guy" title="Jacques Guy">Jacques Guy</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sRdcmtJeibY&list=PLKLoCe8BdICC-MaqB6KSaEC94fNApvYQ2&index=5">Île de Pâques : faux mystères & vraies énigmes - 18 octobre 2018 -</a> conférence de l'archéologue <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cauwe" title="Nicolas Cauwe">Nicolas Cauwe</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_%C3%8Ele_de_P%C3%A2ques" title="Modèle:Palette Île de Pâques"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_%C3%8Ele_de_P%C3%A2ques&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_P%C3%A2ques" title="Île de Pâques">Île de Pâques</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Statues de pierres</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahu_(%C3%8Ele_de_P%C3%A2ques)" title="Ahu (Île de Pâques)">Ahu (Île de Pâques)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahu_Tongariki" title="Ahu Tongariki">Ahu Tongariki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahu_Vinapu" title="Ahu Vinapu">Ahu Vinapu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moa%C3%AF" title="Moaï">Moaï</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orongo" title="Orongo">Orongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pukao" title="Pukao">Pukao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tahai" title="Tahai">Tahai</a></li></ul> </div></td> <td class="navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Rapa_Nui,_Chile.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flag_of_Rapa_Nui%2C_Chile.svg/120px-Flag_of_Rapa_Nui%2C_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flag_of_Rapa_Nui%2C_Chile.svg/180px-Flag_of_Rapa_Nui%2C_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flag_of_Rapa_Nui%2C_Chile.svg/240px-Flag_of_Rapa_Nui%2C_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Géographie et géologie</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anakena" title="Anakena">Anakena</a></li> <li> <a href="/wiki/Motu_Iti_(%C3%8Ele_de_P%C3%A2ques)" title="Motu Iti (Île de Pâques)">Motu Iti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motu_Kao_Kao" title="Motu Kao Kao">Motu Kao Kao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motu_Nui" title="Motu Nui">Motu Nui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rano_Kau" title="Rano Kau">Rano Kau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rano_Raraku" title="Rano Raraku">Rano Raraku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaque_de_l%27%C3%AEle_de_P%C3%A2ques" title="Plaque de l'île de Pâques">Plaque de l'île de Pâques</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89criture" title="Portail de l’écriture"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg/24px-Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg/36px-Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg/48px-Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89criture" title="Portail:Écriture">Portail de l’écriture</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%8Ele_de_P%C3%A2ques" title="Portail de l’île de Pâques"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flag_of_Rapa_Nui%2C_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Rapa_Nui%2C_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flag_of_Rapa_Nui%2C_Chile.svg/53px-Flag_of_Rapa_Nui%2C_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, 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