CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="id" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Promosi kesehatan - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )idwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Januari","Februari","Maret","April","Mei","Juni","Juli","Agustus","September","Oktober","November","Desember"],"wgRequestId":"90aeeb2f-539e-4346-90cb-a60c4d9e074c","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Promosi_kesehatan","wgTitle":"Promosi kesehatan","wgCurRevisionId":26496133,"wgRevisionId":26496133,"wgArticleId":99966,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Halaman dengan rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung","Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda EMU","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NKC","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda MA","Kesehatan masyarakat"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"id","wgPageContentLanguage":"id","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName": "Promosi_kesehatan","wgRelevantArticleId":99966,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"id","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"id"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1851928","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform", "platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips", "ext.gadget.watchlist-notice","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.Bagikan","ext.gadget.CurIDLink","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Department_of_Health_poster_%2828316111814%29.jpg/1200px-Department_of_Health_poster_%2828316111814%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1695"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Department_of_Health_poster_%2828316111814%29.jpg/800px-Department_of_Health_poster_%2828316111814%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1130"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Department_of_Health_poster_%2828316111814%29.jpg/640px-Department_of_Health_poster_%2828316111814%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="904"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Promosi kesehatan - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promosi_kesehatan"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Sunting" href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (id)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//id.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promosi_kesehatan"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.id"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Umpan Atom Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Promosi_kesehatan rootpage-Promosi_kesehatan skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Lompat ke isi</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu utama</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu utama</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Kunjungi Halaman Utama [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Halaman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Daftar-isi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Isi"><span>Daftar isi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru" title="Daftar perubahan terbaru dalam wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Promosi+kesehatan" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Promosi+kesehatan" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Promosi+kesehatan" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Promosi+kesehatan" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Logo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Logo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Logo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Logo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faktor-faktor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faktor-faktor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Faktor-faktor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faktor-faktor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Strategi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strategi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Strategi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strategi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penyelenggaran" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penyelenggaran"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Penyelenggaran</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penyelenggaran-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Keterampilan_pendukung" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keterampilan_pendukung"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Keterampilan pendukung</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Keterampilan_pendukung-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Keterampilan pendukung</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Keterampilan_pendukung-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Literasi_kesehatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literasi_kesehatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Literasi kesehatan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literasi_kesehatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bacaan_lanjutan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bacaan_lanjutan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Bacaan lanjutan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bacaan_lanjutan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Promosi kesehatan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 27 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%A9" title="تعزيز الصحة – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تعزيز الصحة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%C4%9Flam_h%C9%99yat_t%C9%99rzi" title="Sağlam həyat tərzi – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sağlam həyat tərzi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%86%D1%8F" title="Здаровы лад жыцця – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Здаровы лад жыцця" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promoci%C3%B3_de_la_salut" title="Promoció de la salut – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Promoció de la salut" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesundheitsf%C3%B6rderung" title="Gesundheitsförderung – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gesundheitsförderung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_promotion" title="Health promotion – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Health promotion" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promoci%C3%B3n_de_la_salud" title="Promoción de la salud – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Promoción de la salud" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osasunaren_sustapen" title="Osasunaren sustapen – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Osasunaren sustapen" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AA" title="ارتقاء سلامت – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ارتقاء سلامت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terveyden_edist%C3%A4minen" title="Terveyden edistäminen – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Terveyden edistäminen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promotion_de_la_sant%C3%A9" title="Promotion de la santé – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Promotion de la santé" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%97_%D7%97%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90" title="אורח חיים בריא – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אורח חיים בריא" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BC%D5%B8%D5%B2%D5%BB_%D5%A1%D5%BA%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BA" title="Առողջ ապրելակերպ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Առողջ ապրելակերպ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promozione_della_salute" title="Promozione della salute – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Promozione della salute" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E3%81%A5%E3%81%8F%E3%82%8A" title="健康づくり – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="健康づくり" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8B_%D3%A9%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Салауатты өмір салты – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Салауатты өмір салты" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B1%B4%EA%B0%95_%EC%A6%9D%EC%A7%84" title="건강 증진 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="건강 증진" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gezondheidspromotie" title="Gezondheidspromotie – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gezondheidspromotie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promocja_zdrowia" title="Promocja zdrowia – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Promocja zdrowia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promo%C3%A7%C3%A3o_da_sa%C3%BAde" title="Promoção da saúde – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Promoção da saúde" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Здоровый образ жизни – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Здоровый образ жизни" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Healthy_lifestyle" title="Healthy lifestyle – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Healthy lifestyle" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%99%D0%B0" title="Промоција здравља – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Промоција здравља" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B1_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F" title="Здоровий спосіб життя – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Здоровий спосіб життя" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sog%CA%BBlom_turmush_tarzi" title="Sogʻlom turmush tarzi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sogʻlom turmush tarzi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%83ng_c%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng_s%E1%BB%A9c_kh%E1%BB%8Fe" title="Tăng cường sức khỏe – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tăng cường sức khỏe" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E4%BF%83%E8%BF%9B" title="健康促进 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="健康促进" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1851928#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Promosi_kesehatan" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Promosi_kesehatan" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Promosi_kesehatan"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Promosi_kesehatan"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Promosi_kesehatan" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Promosi_kesehatan" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&oldid=26496133" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Promosi_kesehatan&id=26496133&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPromosi_kesehatan"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPromosi_kesehatan"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Promosi+kesehatan"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Promosi_kesehatan&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Health_promotion" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1851928" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Department_of_Health_poster_(28316111814).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Department_of_Health_poster_%2828316111814%29.jpg/220px-Department_of_Health_poster_%2828316111814%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Department_of_Health_poster_%2828316111814%29.jpg/330px-Department_of_Health_poster_%2828316111814%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Department_of_Health_poster_%2828316111814%29.jpg/440px-Department_of_Health_poster_%2828316111814%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4198" data-file-height="5930" /></a><figcaption>Poster promosi kesehatan di Kanada pada 1959</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Promosi kesehatan</b> adalah proses yang memungkinkan orang-orang untuk meningkatkan kontrol atas kesehatan mereka dan <a href="/wiki/Determinan_sosial_kesehatan" title="Determinan sosial kesehatan">penentu-penentunya</a>, dan dengan demikian meningkatkan kesehatan mereka. Definisi ini dinyatakan dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piagam_Bangkok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piagam Bangkok (halaman belum tersedia)">Piagam Bangkok tentang Promosi Kesehatan di Dunia Global</a> yang diterbitkan oleh <a href="/wiki/Organisasi_Kesehatan_Dunia" title="Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia">Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia</a> (WHO) pada tahun 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-WHO2005BangkokPDF_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO2005BangkokPDF-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Promosi kesehatan sangat berkaitan dengan <a href="/wiki/Kebijakan_publik" title="Kebijakan publik">kebijakan publik</a> yang membahas <a href="/wiki/Determinan_sosial_kesehatan" title="Determinan sosial kesehatan">determinan sosial kesehatan</a> seperti <a href="/wiki/Pendapatan" title="Pendapatan">pendapatan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Permukiman" class="mw-redirect" title="Permukiman">permukiman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ketahanan_pangan" title="Ketahanan pangan">ketahanan pangan</a>, pekerjaan, dan kondisi kerja yang berkualitas. Berbagai negara telah menggunakan istilah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kesehatan_di_Semua_Kebijakan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesehatan di Semua Kebijakan (halaman belum tersedia)">Kesehatan di Semua Kebijakan</a> untuk menggambarkan tindakan-tindakan yang memasukkan unsur kesehatan ke dalam semua kebijakan publik. Promosi kesehatan selaras dengan konsep <a href="/wiki/Kesetaraan_kesehatan" title="Kesetaraan kesehatan">kesetaraan kesehatan</a> dan dapat dijadikan fokus oleh <a href="/wiki/Lembaga_swadaya_masyarakat" title="Lembaga swadaya masyarakat">lembaga swadaya masyarakat</a> yang mendedikasikan diri untuk mewujudkan keadilan sosial atau hak asasi manusia. <a href="/wiki/Literasi_kesehatan" title="Literasi kesehatan">Literasi kesehatan</a> dapat dikembangkan di sekolah-sekolah, sedangkan aspek promosi kesehatan seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_menyusui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Promosi menyusui (halaman belum tersedia)">promosi menyusui</a> bergantung pada aturan hukum, termasuk aturan di ruang publik. Salah satu butir Aksi Promosi Kesehatan dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piagam_Ottawa_tentang_Promosi_Kesehatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piagam Ottawa tentang Promosi Kesehatan (halaman belum tersedia)">Piagam Ottawa</a> adalah menanamkan pentingnya tindakan pencegahan kepada semua sektor masyarakat sehingga upaya preventif lebih diutamakan dibandingkan upaya kuratif. </p><p>Ada kecenderungan di kalangan pejabat <a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_masyarakat" title="Kesehatan masyarakat">kesehatan masyarakat</a>, pemerintah, dan pelaku industri medis untuk menyempitkan makna promosi kesehatan menjadi sebatas pendidikan untuk menjaga kesehatan secara pribadi dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemasaran_sosial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemasaran sosial (halaman belum tersedia)">pemasaran sosial</a> yang berfokus untuk mengubah perilaku yang menjadi faktor risiko penyakit.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Namun, bukti-bukti terbaru menunjukkan bahwa sikap masyarakat dalam memandang kebijakan kesehatan masyarakat lebih ditentukan oleh keyakinan filosofis seseorang tentang moralitas, politik, dan sains, dibandingkan dengan kualitas pesan yang disampaikan dan kompetensi penerima pesan.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Istilah "promosi kesehatan" mulai digunakan oleh <a href="/wiki/Organisasi_Kesehatan_Dunia" title="Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia">Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia</a> untuk membedakannya dengan <a href="/wiki/Pendidikan_kesehatan" title="Pendidikan kesehatan">pendidikan kesehatan</a>. Perbedaan kedua istilah ini adalah terletak pada tujuannya. Pendidikan kesehatan hanya bertujuan untuk mengubah perilaku kesehatan manusia. Sedangkan promosi kesehatan mengubah perilaku manusia sekaligus dengan lingkungan yang menjadi tempat berlangsungnya perubahan tersebut. Penggunaan resmi dari istilah "promosi kesehatan" disampaikan pada Konferensi Internasional tentang Promosi Kesehatan. Konferensi ini diadakan pada tahun 1986 di <a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hasil konferensi ini adalah Piagam Ottawa yang berisi lima pilar. Pilar pertama yaitu mengembangkan kebijakan publik yang berwawasan <a href="/wiki/Kesehatan" title="Kesehatan">kesehatan</a>. Pilar kedua ialah penciptaan lingkungan pendukung kebijakan tersebut. Pilar ketiga ialah penguatan gerakan masyarakat. Pilar keempat yaitu pengembangan kemampuan individu. Sedangkan pilar kelima adalah reorientasi <a href="/wiki/Pelayanan_kesehatan" title="Pelayanan kesehatan">pelayanan kesehatan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dalam rentang tahun 1995–2005, Konferensi Internasional tentang Promosi Kesehatan telah diadakan sebanyak tiga kali. Konferensi ini meliputi konferensi keempat, kelima dan keenam. Konferensi keempat diadakan pada tahun 1997 di <a href="/wiki/Kota_Administrasi_Jakarta_Pusat" title="Kota Administrasi Jakarta Pusat">Jakarta</a>. Konferensi kelima diadakan pada tahun 2000 di <a href="/wiki/Kota_Meksiko" title="Kota Meksiko">Kota Meksiko</a>. Lalu konferensi kelima diadakan pada tahun 2005 di <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Logo">Logo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Logo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Logo"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia membuat <a href="/wiki/Logo" title="Logo">logo</a> promosi kesehatan dengan elemen grafis berupa sebuah <a href="/wiki/Lingkaran" title="Lingkaran">lingkaran</a> yang di dalamnya terdapat tiga sayap dan satu lingkaran. Lingkaran luar diartikan sebagai perwakilan dari kebijakan publik yang sehat yang ditetapkan bersama. Tiga sayap di dalam lingkaran diartikan sebagai upaya untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan-permasalahan promosi kesehatan. Sedangkan lingkaran kecil di dalam lingkaran luar diartikan sebagai strategi dasar dalam promosi kesehatan. Tiga sayap menyelesaikan lima permasalahan utama di bidang promosi kesehatan, sedangkan lingkaran yang lebih kecil mencakup tiga strategi dasar di bidang promosi kesehatan.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Faktor-faktor">Faktor-faktor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Faktor-faktor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Faktor-faktor"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Promosi kesehatan dipengaruhi oleh faktor predisposisi, faktor penguat dan faktor pemungkin. Faktor predisposisi mencakup riwayat keperawatan, aspek sosial dan budaya, kondisi fisik, motivasi dan kesiapan peserta promosi untuk belajar. Faktor penguat merupakan segala faktor yang menentukan ada tidaknya dukungan yang diberikan kepada tindakan kesehatan. Sedangkan faktor pemungkin meliputi <a href="/wiki/Sumber_daya" title="Sumber daya">sumber daya</a> dan keterampilan yang berguna dalam memperlihatkan perilaku yang sehat.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Selain mengkaji faktor-faktor kesehatan, promosi kesehatan memerlukan kepedulian individu untuk menyesuaikan kebutuhan pasien dan keluarganya. Kegiatan promosi kesehatan juga perlu melibatkan pasien dalam perencanaan perawatan serta menghubungkan pasien dengan sumber daya masyarakat.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Media" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Media"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Media promosi kesehatan meliputi semua <a href="/wiki/Media" class="mw-disambig" title="Media">media</a> yang digunakan untuk menyampaikan <a href="/wiki/Pesan" title="Pesan">pesan</a> atau informasi yang dapat mengubah perilaku kesehatan dari penerima informasi menjadi lebih baik. Bentuk medianya dapat berupa media cetak, media elektronik dan media yang digunakan di luar ruangan. Media juga dapat digabungkan dengan alat peraga. Kombinasi ini misalnya pemakaian <a href="/wiki/Foto" title="Foto">foto</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Papan_tulis" title="Papan tulis">papan tulis</a>. Alat peraga sendiri dapat digunakan secara tunggal, tetapi harus mudah dipahami oleh masyarakat yang menerima informasi tersebut.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Strategi">Strategi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Strategi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Strategi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada tahun 1994, Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia menetapkan tiga strategi promosi kesehatan. Ketiganya yaitu advokasi, dukungan sosial dan <a href="/wiki/Pemberdayaan_masyarakat" title="Pemberdayaan masyarakat">pemberdayaan masyarakat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penyelenggaran">Penyelenggaran</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Penyelenggaran" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Penyelenggaran"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia menetapkan bahwa promosi kesehatan di <a href="/wiki/Tempat_kerja" title="Tempat kerja">tempat kerja</a> merupakan segala kebijakan dan kegiatan yang berlaku di tempat kerja yang bertujuan untuk memperbaiki dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan pihak-pihak yang terlibat di tempat kerja. Pihak-pihak ini meliputi pekerja dan perusahaan pada semua tingkat pekerjaan. Kegiatan promosi kesehatan ini melibatkan pekerja, pihak <a href="/wiki/Manajemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Manajemen">manajemen</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Pemangku_kepentingan" title="Pemangku kepentingan">pemangku kepentingan</a> di tempat kerja.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Keterampilan_pendukung">Keterampilan pendukung</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Keterampilan pendukung" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Keterampilan pendukung"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literasi_kesehatan">Literasi kesehatan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Literasi kesehatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Literasi kesehatan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Literasi_kesehatan" title="Literasi kesehatan">Literasi kesehatan</a> merupakan kemampuan individu dalam memperoleh dan mengolah informasi tentang kesehatan untuk menetapkan pengambilan keputusan kesehatan bagi dirinya secara tepat. Tanda adanya literasi kesehatan pada individu yaitu adanya tindakan preventif terhadap penyakit. Masyarakat dengan individu yang memiliki kemampuan literasi kesehatan yang rendah umumnya mengalami kesenjangan sosial. Literasi kesehatan berperan penting dalam bidang promosi kesehatan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Individu dengan kemampuan literasi kesehatan yang baik dapat menjaga kesehatannya secara mandiri. Begitu pula dengan masyarakat yang memiliki literasi kesehatan yang baik, maka derajat kesehatan masyarakatnya akan meningkat.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-WHO2005BangkokPDF-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WHO2005BangkokPDF_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Participants at the 6th Global Conference on Health Promotion. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/entity/healthpromotion/conferences/6gchp/hpr_050829_%20BCHP.pdf">The Bangkok Charter for health promotion in a globalized world.</a> Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization, 2005 Aug 11. Accessed 2009 Feb 4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Bunton R, Macdonald G (2002). <i>Health promotion: disciplines, diversity, and developments</i> (edisi ke-2). Routledge. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-415-23569-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-415-23569-3">978-0-415-23569-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Health+promotion%3A+disciplines%2C+diversity%2C+and+developments&rft.edition=2&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-415-23569-3&rft.aulast=Bunton&rft.aufirst=R&rft.au=Macdonald%2C+G&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Byrd, Nick; Białek, Michał (Juli 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0010027721000688">"Your health vs. my liberty: Philosophical beliefs dominated reflection and identifiable victim effects when predicting public health recommendation compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic"</a>. <i>Cognition</i>. <b>212</b>: 104649. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.cognition.2021.104649">10.1016/j.cognition.2021.104649</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cognition&rft.atitle=Your+health+vs.+my+liberty%3A+Philosophical+beliefs+dominated+reflection+and+identifiable+victim+effects+when+predicting+public+health+recommendation+compliance+during+the+COVID-19+pandemic&rft.volume=212&rft.pages=104649&rft.date=2021-07&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.cognition.2021.104649&rft.aulast=Byrd&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft.au=Bia%C5%82ek%2C+Micha%C5%82&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS0010027721000688&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Nurmala, dkk. (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://repository.unair.ac.id/87974/2/Buku%20Promosi%20Kesehatan.pdf"><i>Promosi Kesehatan</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press. hlm. 1. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-602-473-040-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-602-473-040-6">978-602-473-040-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Promosi+Kesehatan&rft.place=Surabaya&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=Airlangga+University+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-602-473-040-6&rft.au=Nurmala%2C+dkk.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frepository.unair.ac.id%2F87974%2F2%2FBuku%2520Promosi%2520Kesehatan.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Hikmawati, Isna (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digital.library.ump.ac.id/1038/2/Full%20Bab%201-8.pdf"><i>Promosi Kesehatan untuk Kebidanan</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Bantul: Nuha Medika. hlm. 7–8. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-602-95997-9-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-602-95997-9-4">978-602-95997-9-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Promosi+Kesehatan+untuk+Kebidanan&rft.place=Bantul&rft.pages=7-8&rft.pub=Nuha+Medika&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-602-95997-9-4&rft.aulast=Hikmawati&rft.aufirst=Isna&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdigital.library.ump.ac.id%2F1038%2F2%2FFull%2520Bab%25201-8.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Adventus, Jaya, I. M. M., dan Mahendra, D. (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://repository.uki.ac.id/2759/1/BUKUMODULPROMOSIKESEHATAN.pdf"><i>Buku Ajar Promosi Kesehatan</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Jakarta: Program Studi Diploma Tiga Keperawatan, Fakultas Vokasi, Universitas Kristen Indonesia. hlm. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Buku+Ajar+Promosi+Kesehatan&rft.place=Jakarta&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=Program+Studi+Diploma+Tiga+Keperawatan%2C+Fakultas+Vokasi%2C+Universitas+Kristen+Indonesia&rft.date=2019&rft.au=Adventus%2C+Jaya%2C+I.+M.+M.%2C+dan+Mahendra%2C+D.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frepository.uki.ac.id%2F2759%2F1%2FBUKUMODULPROMOSIKESEHATAN.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Rachmawati, Windi Chusniah (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fik.um.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/2.-PROMOSI-KESEHATAN-DAN-ILMU-PERILAKU.pdf"><i>Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Malang: Wineka Media. hlm. 1–2. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-602-5973-60-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-602-5973-60-4">978-602-5973-60-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Promosi+Kesehatan+dan+Ilmu+Perilaku&rft.place=Malang&rft.pages=1-2&rft.pub=Wineka+Media&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-602-5973-60-4&rft.aulast=Rachmawati&rft.aufirst=Windi+Chusniah&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffik.um.ac.id%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2020%2F10%2F2.-PROMOSI-KESEHATAN-DAN-ILMU-PERILAKU.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Bolon, Christina Magdalena T (2021). Siregar, Sarmaida, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://storage-imelda.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/repositori/t6NJyZcb6r8v1Q1V7J6VNeudOGSiqWs36sUrLHS4.pdf"><i>Pendidikan dan Promosi Kesehatan</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Medan: UIM Press. hlm. 93. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-623-97680-2-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-623-97680-2-7">978-623-97680-2-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pendidikan+dan+Promosi+Kesehatan&rft.place=Medan&rft.pages=93&rft.pub=UIM+Press&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=978-623-97680-2-7&rft.aulast=Bolon&rft.aufirst=Christina+Magdalena+T&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstorage-imelda.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com%2Frepositori%2Ft6NJyZcb6r8v1Q1V7J6VNeudOGSiqWs36sUrLHS4.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Asniar, Kamil, H., dan Mayasari, P. (2020). Hikmah, Nisa Ul, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220626162725/https://unsyiahpress.id/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/978-623-264-130-3_Pendidikan-dan-Promosi-Kesehatan_Ns.-Asniar-M.Kep_.-Sp.Kom_.-Ph.D_File_removed.pdf"><i>Pendidikan dan Promosi Kesehatan</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Banda Aceh: Syiah Kuala University Press. hlm. 10. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-623-264-130-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-623-264-130-3">978-623-264-130-3</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unsyiahpress.id/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/978-623-264-130-3_Pendidikan-dan-Promosi-Kesehatan_Ns.-Asniar-M.Kep_.-Sp.Kom_.-Ph.D_File_removed.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 2022-06-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-02-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pendidikan+dan+Promosi+Kesehatan&rft.place=Banda+Aceh&rft.pages=10&rft.pub=Syiah+Kuala+University+Press&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=978-623-264-130-3&rft.au=Asniar%2C+Kamil%2C+H.%2C+dan+Mayasari%2C+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funsyiahpress.id%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F01%2F978-623-264-130-3_Pendidikan-dan-Promosi-Kesehatan_Ns.-Asniar-M.Kep_.-Sp.Kom_.-Ph.D_File_removed.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Indrayani, T., dan Syafar, M. (2020). Ikhwan, Khaerul, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://repository.unas.ac.id/610/1/Triana%20Buku%20FULL.pdf"><i>Promosi Kesehatan untuk Bidan</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Serang: CV. AA. Rizky. hlm. 93–94. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-623-7726-08-1" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-623-7726-08-1">978-623-7726-08-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Promosi+Kesehatan+untuk+Bidan&rft.place=Serang&rft.pages=93-94&rft.pub=CV.+AA.+Rizky&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=978-623-7726-08-1&rft.au=Indrayani%2C+T.%2C+dan+Syafar%2C+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frepository.unas.ac.id%2F610%2F1%2FTriana%2520Buku%2520FULL.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Pakpahan, M., dkk. (2021). Watrianthos, Ronal, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://repositori.uin-alauddin.ac.id/19791/1/2021_Book%20Chapter_Promosi%20Kesehatan%20dan%20Perilaku%20Kesehatan.pdf"><i>Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Yayasan Kita Menulis. hlm. 94. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-623-6840-73-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-623-6840-73-3">978-623-6840-73-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Promosi+Kesehatan+dan+Perilaku+Kesehatan&rft.pages=94&rft.pub=Yayasan+Kita+Menulis&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=978-623-6840-73-3&rft.au=Pakpahan%2C+M.%2C+dkk.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frepositori.uin-alauddin.ac.id%2F19791%2F1%2F2021_Book%2520Chapter_Promosi%2520Kesehatan%2520dan%2520Perilaku%2520Kesehatan.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Sujoso, Anita Dewi Prahastuti (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220213084107/https://penerbitan.unej.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/dasar-dasar-keselamatan-dan-kesehatan-kerja.pdf"><i>Dasar-Dasar Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Jember: UPT Penerbitan UNEJ. hlm. 2. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-602-9030-39-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-602-9030-39-6">978-602-9030-39-6</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://penerbitan.unej.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/dasar-dasar-keselamatan-dan-kesehatan-kerja.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 2022-02-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-02-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dasar-Dasar+Kesehatan+dan+Keselamatan+Kerja&rft.place=Jember&rft.pages=2&rft.pub=UPT+Penerbitan+UNEJ&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-602-9030-39-6&rft.aulast=Sujoso&rft.aufirst=Anita+Dewi+Prahastuti&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpenerbitan.unej.ac.id%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2018%2F11%2Fdasar-dasar-keselamatan-dan-kesehatan-kerja.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Larasaty, N. D., dkk. (2019). Widagdo, Muhammad Wahyu, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://repository.unimus.ac.id/3913/1/Buku%20Literasi%20Kesehatan%20Remaja%20Putri%20Pantura-rtf.pdf"><i>Literasi Kesehatan Remaja Putri Pantura</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Semarang: Unimus Press. hlm. 1. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-602-5614-71-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-602-5614-71-2">978-602-5614-71-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Literasi+Kesehatan+Remaja+Putri+Pantura&rft.place=Semarang&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=Unimus+Press&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-602-5614-71-2&rft.au=Larasaty%2C+N.+D.%2C+dkk.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frepository.unimus.ac.id%2F3913%2F1%2FBuku%2520Literasi%2520Kesehatan%2520Remaja%2520Putri%2520Pantura-rtf.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bacaan_lanjutan">Bacaan lanjutan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Bacaan lanjutan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bacaan lanjutan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation journal">O'Donnell, Michael P. (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.4278/0890-1171-3.3.5">"Definition of Health Promotion: Part III: Expanding the Definition"</a>. <i>American Journal of Health Promotion</i>. <b>3</b> (3): 5–5. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4278%2F0890-1171-3.3.5">10.4278/0890-1171-3.3.5</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0890-1171">0890-1171</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Health+Promotion&rft.atitle=Definition+of+Health+Promotion%3A+Part+III%3A+Expanding+the+Definition&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=5-5&rft.date=1988&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4278%2F0890-1171-3.3.5&rft.issn=0890-1171&rft.aulast=O%27Donnell&rft.aufirst=Michael+P.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%2Fdoi%2F10.4278%2F0890-1171-3.3.5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Minkler, Meredith, ed. (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/804661230"><i>Community organizing and community building for health and welfare</i></a> (edisi ke-3). New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-8135-5314-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-8135-5314-6">978-0-8135-5314-6</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/804661230">804661230</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Community+organizing+and+community+building+for+health+and+welfare&rft.place=New+Brunswick%2C+N.J.&rft.edition=3&rft.pub=Rutgers+University+Press&rft.date=2012&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F804661230&rft.isbn=978-0-8135-5314-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F804661230&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Maulana, Heri D.J. (2009). <i>Promosi Kesehatan</i>. Jakarta: EGC.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Promosi+Kesehatan&rft.place=Jakarta&rft.pub=EGC&rft.date=2009&rft.aulast=Maulana&rft.aufirst=Heri+D.J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APromosi+kesehatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.who.int/healthpromotion/conferences/previous/ottawa/en/index.html">Teks Piagam Ottawa</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25847331">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kesehatan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kesehatan" title="Templat:Kesehatan"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Kesehatan" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Kesehatan"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Kesehatan&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kesehatan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan" title="Kesehatan">Kesehatan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Konsep</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Homeostasis" title="Homeostasis">Homeostasis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebugaran" title="Kebugaran">Kebugaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kehidupan" title="Kehidupan">Kehidupan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kematian" title="Kematian">Kematian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penyakit" title="Penyakit">Penyakit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kedokteran_pencegahan" title="Kedokteran pencegahan">Pencegahan</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ilmu</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_kesehatan" title="Ilmu kesehatan">Ilmu kesehatan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Farmasi" title="Farmasi">Farmasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisioterapi" title="Fisioterapi">Fisioterapi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_gizi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilmu gizi">Ilmu gizi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebidanan" title="Kebidanan">Kebidanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedokteran" title="Kedokteran">Kedokteran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedokteran_gigi" title="Kedokteran gigi">Kedokteran gigi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedokteran_hewan" title="Kedokteran hewan">Kedokteran hewan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keperawatan" title="Keperawatan">Keperawatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_masyarakat" title="Kesehatan masyarakat">Kesehatan masyarakat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psikologi" title="Psikologi">Psikologi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lintas disiplin</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antropologi_kedokteran" title="Antropologi kedokteran">Antropologi kedokteran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekonomika_kesehatan" title="Ekonomika kesehatan">Ekonomika kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Informatika_kedokteran" title="Informatika kedokteran">Informatika kedokteran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_kesehatan_dan_penyakit" title="Sosiologi kesehatan dan penyakit">Sosiologi kesehatan dan penyakit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_medis" title="Sosiologi medis">Sosiologi medis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lingkup</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_global" title="Kesehatan global">Kesehatan global</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_hewan" title="Kesehatan hewan">Kesehatan hewan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_jiwa" title="Kesehatan jiwa">Kesehatan jiwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_lingkungan" title="Kesehatan lingkungan">Kesehatan lingkungan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_kesehatan_masyarakat" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilmu kesehatan masyarakat">Kesehatan masyarakat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_populasi" title="Kesehatan populasi">Kesehatan populasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satu_kesehatan" title="Satu kesehatan">Satu kesehatan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pemeliharaan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diet_sehat" title="Diet sehat">Diet sehat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higiene" title="Higiene">Higiene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_dan_keselamatan_kerja" title="Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja">Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latihan_fisik" title="Latihan fisik">Latihan fisik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manajemen_stres" title="Manajemen stres">Manajemen stres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perawatan_diri" title="Perawatan diri">Perawatan diri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protokol_kesehatan" title="Protokol kesehatan">Protokol kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanitasi" title="Sanitasi">Sanitasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tidur" title="Tidur">Tidur</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cakupan_kesehatan_semesta" title="Cakupan kesehatan semesta">Cakupan kesehatan semesta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Determinan_kesehatan" title="Determinan kesehatan">Determinan kesehatan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Determinan_sosial_kesehatan" title="Determinan sosial kesehatan">Determinan sosial kesehatan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebijakan_kesehatan" title="Kebijakan kesehatan">Kebijakan kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesetaraan_kesehatan" title="Kesetaraan kesehatan">Kesetaraan kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literasi_kesehatan" title="Literasi kesehatan">Literasi kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelayanan_kesehatan" title="Pelayanan kesehatan">Pelayanan kesehatan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fasilitas_pelayanan_kesehatan" title="Fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan">Fasilitas</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Promosi kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistem_kesehatan" title="Sistem kesehatan">Sistem kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenaga_kesehatan" title="Tenaga kesehatan">Tenaga kesehatan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Symbol_category_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Category"><img alt="Category" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kesehatan" title="Kategori:Kesehatan">Kategori</a> • <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons page"><img alt="Commons page" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Health" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Health">Commons</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1851928#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1851928#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengawasan_otoritas" title="Bantuan:Pengawasan otoritas">Pengawasan otoritas</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1851928#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4294611-6">Integrated Authority File (Jerman)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan nasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=16746">Ukraina</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85059591">Amerika Serikat</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph134973&CON_LNG=ENG">Republik Ceko</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academic.microsoft.com/v2/detail/185618831">Microsoft Academic</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&oldid=26496133">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&oldid=26496133</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kesehatan_masyarakat" title="Kategori:Kesehatan masyarakat">Kesehatan masyarakat</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_dengan_rujukan_yang_menggunakan_parameter_yang_tidak_didukung" title="Kategori:Halaman dengan rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung">Halaman dengan rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_GND" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_EMU" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda EMU">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda EMU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_LCCN" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_NKC" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NKC">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_MA" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda MA">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda MA</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 5 November 2024, pukul 15.58.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. Lihat <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Ketentuan Penggunaan</a> untuk rincian lebih lanjut.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Kebijakan privasi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tentang">Tentang Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Penyangkalan_umum">Penyangkalan</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kode Etik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Pengembang</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/id.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Pernyataan kuki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Promosi_kesehatan&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Tampilan seluler</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-rs6rl","wgBackendResponseTime":170,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.307","walltime":"0.377","ppvisitednodes":{"value":950,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":57348,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":120,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":5,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":31850,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 307.502 1 -total"," 43.97% 135.209 1 Templat:Reflist"," 34.72% 106.753 1 Templat:Kesehatan"," 34.10% 104.873 2 Templat:Navbox"," 31.81% 97.825 13 Templat:Cite_book"," 15.58% 47.920 1 Templat:Authority_control"," 4.39% 13.505 2 Templat:Cite_journal"," 3.48% 10.716 2 Templat:Icon"," 2.16% 6.649 1 Templat:En"," 1.03% 3.178 1 Templat:Languageicon"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.186","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2787212,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-697b7966c5-r2nrl","timestamp":"20241126161836","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Promosi kesehatan","url":"https:\/\/id.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Promosi_kesehatan","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1851928","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1851928","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Kontributor dari proyek Wikimedia."},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-10-01T23:48:50Z","dateModified":"2024-11-05T15:58:33Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/8a\/Department_of_Health_poster_%2828316111814%29.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>