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Stanley Kauffmann - Wikipedia

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<span>Edit</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav><!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style> <p><b>Stanley Kauffmann</b> (April 24, 1916 – October 9, 2013) was an American writer, editor, and critic of film and theater.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <table class="infobox biography vcard"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"> <div class="fn"> Stanley Kauffmann </div></th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th> <td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1916-04-24</span>)</span>April 24, 1916<br> <div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"> New York City, New York, U.S. </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th> <td class="infobox-data">October 9, 2013<span style="display:none">(2013-10-09)</span> (aged&nbsp;97)<br> <div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"> New York City, New York, U.S. </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th> <td class="infobox-data role">Critic, editor, writer, educator</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th> <td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"> <div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"> Laura Cohen </div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"> ​ </div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"> ​ </div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&nbsp;1943; died&nbsp;2012)<wbr>​ </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Career"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Career</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Personal_life"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Personal life</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Books_on_criticism"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Books on criticism</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#References"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stanley_Kauffmann&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Career" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Kauffmann started with <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_New_Republic?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The New Republic">The New Republic</a></i> in 1958 and contributed film criticism to that magazine for the next 55 years, publishing his last review in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-zuckerman_3-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-zuckerman-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had one brief break in his <i>New Republic</i> tenure,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> when he served as the drama critic for <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_New_York_Times?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> for eight months in 1966.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>He worked as an acquisitions editor at <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ballantine_Books?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ballantine Books">Ballantine Books</a> in 1953, where he acquired the novel <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fahrenheit_451?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fahrenheit 451">Fahrenheit 451</a></i> by <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ray_Bradbury?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ray Bradbury">Ray Bradbury</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several years later, while working as an editor at <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alfred_A._Knopf?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alfred A. Knopf">Alfred A. Knopf</a> in 1959 he discovered a manuscript by <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Walker_Percy?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Walker Percy">Walker Percy</a>, <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Moviegoer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Moviegoer">The Moviegoer</a></i>. Following a year of rewrites and revisions, the novel was published in 1961, and it won a <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/National_Book_Award?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="National Book Award">National Book Award</a> in 1962.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style> <div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:33%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>Stanley electrified educated people with the news that movies had become one of the high arts again, and that there were contemporary works—by Bergman, Truffaut, Antonioni, and many other directors—the equal of the masterpieces of the silent era.</p> </blockquote> <p style="padding-bottom: 0;"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">David Denby, "Stanley Kauffmann Tribute: 'A Masterpiece Every Week!'", <i>The New Republic</i>, October 9, 2013</cite></p> </div> <p>Kauffmann was a long-time advocate and enthusiast of foreign film, helping to introduce and popularize in America the works of directors such as <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a>, <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Claude_Chabrol?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Claude Chabrol">Claude Chabrol</a>, and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Yasujir%C5%8D_Ozu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Yasujirō Ozu">Yasujirō Ozu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-WDT_8-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-WDT-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He inspired and influenced younger film and cultural critics such as <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_Ebert?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a><sup id="cite_ref-zuckerman_3-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-zuckerman-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/David_Denby_(film_critic)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="David Denby (film critic)">David Denby</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-WDT_8-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-WDT-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Kauffmann was also a professor of English, Drama, and Film at City University of New York (Hunter College, York College, and the Graduate Center) (1973–76) and taught at the Yale School of Drama.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (October 2013)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Kauffmann was featured in the 2009 documentary <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/For_the_Love_of_Movies:_The_Story_of_American_Film_Criticism?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="For the Love of Movies: The Story of American Film Criticism">For the Love of Movies: The Story of American Film Criticism</a></i> where he was shown discussing the beginnings of film criticism in America, and noting the important contributions of poet <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vachel_Lindsay?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vachel Lindsay">Vachel Lindsay</a>, who grasped that "the arrival of film was an important moment in the history of human consciousness".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Kauffmann is noted for his dissenting opinions on otherwise critically acclaimed films, giving negative reviews for <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brazil_(1985_film)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brazil (1985 film)">Brazil</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Star_Wars_(film)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Star Wars (film)">Star Wars</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Godfather?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Godfather">The Godfather</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pulp_Fiction?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pulp Fiction">Pulp Fiction</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Million_Dollar_Baby?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Million Dollar Baby">Million Dollar Baby</a>,</i> <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gone with the Wind (film)">Gone with the Wind</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Becket_(1964_film)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Becket (1964 film)">Becket</a></i> and <i><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey_(film)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="2001: A Space Odyssey (film)">2001: A Space Odyssey</a></i>, films that were heavily praised by other notable critics.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stanley_Kauffmann&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Personal life" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Kauffmann attended <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/DeWitt_Clinton_High_School?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="DeWitt Clinton High School">DeWitt Clinton High School</a> in the Bronx and New York University, where he received a Bachelor of Fine Arts in 1935, and he was an actor and stage manager with the <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Washington_Square_Players?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Washington Square Players">Washington Square Players</a>. Kauffmann married Laura Cohen in 1943, and they remained together until Cohen's death in 2012. They did not have children. Kauffmann died of pneumonia at St. Luke's Hospital in Manhattan on October 9, 2013, at age 97.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Books_on_criticism">Books on criticism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stanley_Kauffmann&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: Books on criticism" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style> <table class="box-ISBN plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> This section <b>lacks <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBNs</a> for the books listed</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DStanley_Kauffmann%26action%3Dedit">add the ISBNs</a> or run the <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://tools.wmflabs.org/citations/process_page.php?edit%3Dtemplate%26slow%3D1%26user%3DBiblio%2Btemplate%2Buser%26page%3DStanley_Kauffmann">citation bot</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2013</span>)</i></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <ul> <li><i>Regarding Film: Criticism and Comment</i>. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press (2001).</li> <li><i>Distinguishing Features: Film Criticism and Comment</i>. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press (1994).</li> <li><i>Field of View: Film Criticism and Comment</i>. New York: Performing Arts Journal Publications (1986).</li> <li><i>Theater Criticisms</i>. New York: Performing Arts Journal Publications (1986).</li> <li><i>Albums of Early Life</i>. New Haven: Ticknor &amp; Fields (1980).</li> <li><i>Before My Eyes: Film Criticism and Comment</i>. New York: Harper &amp; Row (1980).</li> <li><i>Persons of the Drama: Theater Criticism and Comment</i>. New York: Harper &amp; Row (1976).</li> <li><i>Living Images: Film Comment and Criticism</i>. New York: Harper &amp; Row (1975).</li> <li><i>American Film Criticism: From the Beginnings to "Citizen Kane"; Reviews of Significant Films at the Time They First Appeared</i> [Editor, with Bruce Henstell]. New York: Liveright (1972).</li> <li><i>Figures of Light: Film Criticism and Comment.</i> New York: Harper &amp; Row (1971).</li> <li><i>A World on Film: Criticism and Comment</i>. New York: Harper &amp; Row (1966).</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Stanley_Kauffmann&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style> <div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFZeitchik2013" class="citation web cs1">Zeitchik, Steven (October 9, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-stanley-kauffmann-film-critic-dies-20131009,0,5284490.story">"Stanley Kauffmann dies: Film critic helped define a generation"</a>. <i>The Los Angeles Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Stanley+Kauffmann+dies%3A+Film+critic+helped+define+a+generation&amp;rft.date=2013-10-09&amp;rft.aulast=Zeitchik&amp;rft.aufirst=Steven&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmovies%2Fmoviesnow%2Fla-et-mn-stanley-kauffmann-film-critic-dies-20131009%2C0%2C5284490.story&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStanley+Kauffmann" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://newrepublic.com/authors/stanley-kauffmann">Kauffmann</a><i> The New Republic</i></span></li> <li id="cite_note-zuckerman-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-zuckerman_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-zuckerman_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEsther_Zuckerman2013" class="citation web cs1">Esther Zuckerman (October 9, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131014030124/http://www.theatlanticwire.com/entertainment/2013/10/critics-and-colleagues-remember-stanley-kauffmann/70348/">"Critics and Colleagues Remember Stanley Kauffmann"</a>. <i>The Atlantic</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.theatlanticwire.com/entertainment/2013/10/critics-and-colleagues-remember-stanley-kauffmann/70348/">the original</a> on October 14, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic&amp;rft.atitle=Critics+and+Colleagues+Remember+Stanley+Kauffmann&amp;rft.date=2013-10-09&amp;rft.au=Esther+Zuckerman&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlanticwire.com%2Fentertainment%2F2013%2F10%2Fcritics-and-colleagues-remember-stanley-kauffmann%2F70348%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStanley+Kauffmann" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJeremy_McCarter2010" class="citation web cs1">Jeremy McCarter (September 2, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://mag.newsweek.com/2010/09/02/stanley-kauffmann-a-cultural-critic-for-the-ages.html">"Oldest Living Cultural Critic Tells All"</a>. <i>Newsweek</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsweek&amp;rft.atitle=Oldest+Living+Cultural+Critic+Tells+All&amp;rft.date=2010-09-02&amp;rft.au=Jeremy+McCarter&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmag.newsweek.com%2F2010%2F09%2F02%2Fstanley-kauffmann-a-cultural-critic-for-the-ages.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStanley+Kauffmann" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBert_Cardullo2002" class="citation web cs1">Bert Cardullo (Fall 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://archive.today/20130629213852/http://www.missourireview.com/archives/bbarticle/interview-with-stanley-kauffmann/">"Interview with Stanley Kauffmann"</a>. <i>The Missouri Review</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.missourireview.com/archives/bbarticle/interview-with-stanley-kauffmann/">the original</a> on June 29, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Missouri+Review&amp;rft.atitle=Interview+with+Stanley+Kauffmann&amp;rft.ssn=fall&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.au=Bert+Cardullo&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.missourireview.com%2Farchives%2Fbbarticle%2Finterview-with-stanley-kauffmann%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStanley+Kauffmann" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory/film-critic-stanley-kauffmann-dead-97-20518260?page%3D2">Film Critic Stanley Kauffmann Dead at 97</a>, ABC News, October 9, 2013.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Moore, H., Walker Percy's <i>The Moviegoer: A Publishing History</i>, The Library Chronicle of the University of Texas. volume 22, Numbers 1-4, 1991-92, pages 123-43 </span></li> <li id="cite_note-WDT-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-WDT_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-WDT_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJames_WolcottDavid_DenbyDavid_Thompson2013" class="citation magazine cs1">James Wolcott; David Denby; David Thompson (October 9, 2013). "A Tribute: Stanley Kauffmann, 1916-2013". <i>The New Republic</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+Republic&amp;rft.atitle=A+Tribute%3A+Stanley+Kauffmann%2C+1916-2013&amp;rft.date=2013-10-09&amp;rft.au=James+Wolcott&amp;rft.au=David+Denby&amp;rft.au=David+Thompson&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStanley+Kauffmann" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.nndb.com/people/142/000179602">"Stanley Kauffmann"</a>. nndb.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Stanley+Kauffmann&amp;rft.pub=nndb.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nndb.com%2Fpeople%2F142%2F000179602&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStanley+Kauffmann" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title.jsp?stid%3D775058"><i>For the Love of Movies: The Story of American Film Criticism</i></a>, TCM Movie Database</span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrimes2013" class="citation news cs1">Grimes, William (October 9, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/10/movies/stanley-kauffmann-erudite-film-critic-dies-at-97.html?partner%3Drss%26emc%3Drss%26smid%3Dtw-nytimes">"Stanley Kauffmann, Erudite Film Critic, Dies at 97"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Stanley+Kauffmann%2C+Erudite+Film+Critic%2C+Dies+at+97&amp;rft.date=2013-10-09&amp;rft.aulast=Grimes&amp;rft.aufirst=William&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F10%2F10%2Fmovies%2Fstanley-kauffmann-erudite-film-critic-dies-at-97.html%3Fpartner%3Drss%26emc%3Drss%26smid%3Dtw-nytimes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStanley+Kauffmann" class="Z3988"></span></span></li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" 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Bright Lights Film Journal</a> February 2004</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.popmatters.com/books/reviews/r/regarding-film.shtml">Review of Regarding Film at Pop Matters</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20121012204635/http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/4825">A Conversation with Stanley Kauffmann, <i>Charlie Rose</i> July 9, 1998</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/10/movies/stanley-kauffmann-erudite-film-critic-dies-at-97.html?ref%3Darts">NYTimes obit.</a></li> </ul> <div class="navbox-styles"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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