PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor

<!DOCTYPE html> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor</title> <link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" sizes="any" href="https://www.php.net/favicon.svg?v=2"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="196x196" href="https://www.php.net/favicon-196x196.png?v=2"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="https://www.php.net/favicon-32x32.png?v=2"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="https://www.php.net/favicon-16x16.png?v=2"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.php.net/favicon.ico?v=2"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="http://php.net/phpnetimprovedsearch.src" title="Add PHP.net search"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.php.net/releases/feed.php" title="PHP Release feed"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.php.net/feed.atom" title="PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.php.net/index.php"> <link rel="shorturl" href="https://www.php.net/index"> <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.php.net/index" hreflang="x-default"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/cached.php?t=1707321815&f=/fonts/Fira/fira.css" media="screen"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/cached.php?t=1707321815&f=/fonts/Font-Awesome/css/fontello.css" media="screen"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/cached.php?t=1732428602&f=/styles/theme-base.css" media="screen"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/cached.php?t=1730558402&f=/styles/theme-medium.css" media="screen"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/cached.php?t=1730558402&f=/styles/home.css" media="screen"> <base href="https://www.php.net/index.php"> <meta name="Description" content="PHP is a popular general-purpose scripting language that powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world." /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@official_php" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="PHP is a popular general-purpose scripting language that powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world." /> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@official_php" /> <meta name="twitter:image:src" content="https://www.php.net/images/meta-image.png" /> <meta itemprop="name" content="PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor" /> <meta itemprop="description" content="PHP is a popular general-purpose scripting language that powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world." /> <meta itemprop="image" content="https://www.php.net/images/meta-image.png" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.php.net/images/meta-image.png" /> <meta property="og:description" content="PHP is a popular general-purpose scripting language that powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world." /> <link href="https://fosstodon.org/@php" rel="me" />  <script> var _paq = window._paq = window._paq || []; /* tracker methods like "setCustomDimension" should be called before "trackPageView" */ _paq.push(["setDoNotTrack", true]); _paq.push(["disableCookies"]); _paq.push(['trackPageView']); _paq.push(['enableLinkTracking']); (function() { var u="https://analytics.php.net/"; _paq.push(['setTrackerUrl', u+'matomo.php']); _paq.push(['setSiteId', '1']); var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; g.async=true; g.src=u+'matomo.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s); })(); </script>  </head> <body class="home "> <nav class="navbar navbar-fixed-top"> <div class="navbar__inner"> <a href="/" aria-label="PHP Home" class="navbar__brand"> <img src="/images/logos/php-logo-white.svg" aria-hidden="true" width="80" height="40" > </a> <div id="navbar__offcanvas" tabindex="-1" class="navbar__offcanvas" aria-label="Menu" > <button id="navbar__close-button" class="navbar__icon-item navbar_icon-item--visually-aligned navbar__close-button" > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor"><path d="M19,6.41L17.59,5L12,10.59L6.41,5L5,6.41L10.59,12L5,17.59L6.41,19L12,13.41L17.59,19L19,17.59L13.41,12L19,6.41Z" /></svg> </button> <ul class="navbar__nav"> <li class="navbar__item"> <a href="/downloads.php" class="navbar__link " > Downloads </a> </li> <li class="navbar__item"> <a href="/docs.php" class="navbar__link " > Documentation </a> </li> <li class="navbar__item"> <a href="/get-involved.php" class="navbar__link " > Get Involved </a> </li> <li class="navbar__item"> <a href="/support.php" class="navbar__link " > Help </a> </li> <li class="navbar__item"> <a href="/releases/8.4/index.php" class="navbar__link navbar__release" > <img src="/images/php8/logo_php8_4.svg" alt="PHP 8.4"> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="navbar__right">  <form action="/manual-lookup.php" class="navbar__search-form" > <label for="navbar__search-input" aria-label="Search docs"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" width="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" > <circle cx="11" cy="11" r="8"></circle> <line x1="21" y1="21" x2="16.65" y2="16.65"></line> </svg> </label> <input type="search" name="pattern" id="navbar__search-input" class="navbar__search-input" placeholder="Search docs" accesskey="s" > <input type="hidden" name="scope" value="quickref"> </form>  <button id="navbar__search-button" class="navbar__search-button" hidden > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" width="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" > <circle cx="11" cy="11" r="8"></circle> <line x1="21" y1="21" x2="16.65" y2="16.65"></line> </svg> Search docs </button>  <a id="navbar__search-link" href="/lookup-form.php" aria-label="Search docs" class="navbar__icon-item navbar__search-link" > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" width="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" > <circle cx="11" cy="11" r="8"></circle> <line x1="21" y1="21" x2="16.65" y2="16.65"></line> </svg> </a> <a id="navbar__menu-link" href="/menu.php" aria-label="Menu" class="navbar__icon-item navbar_icon-item--visually-aligned navbar_menu-link" > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" width="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor" > <path d="M3,6H21V8H3V6M3,11H21V13H3V11M3,16H21V18H3V16Z" /> </svg> </a>  <button id="navbar__search-button-mobile" aria-label="Search docs" class="navbar__icon-item navbar__search-button-mobile" hidden > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" width="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" > <circle cx="11" cy="11" r="8"></circle> <line x1="21" y1="21" x2="16.65" y2="16.65"></line> </svg> </button> <button id="navbar__menu-button" aria-label="Menu" class="navbar__icon-item navbar_icon-item--visually-aligned" hidden > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" width="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor" > <path d="M3,6H21V8H3V6M3,11H21V13H3V11M3,16H21V18H3V16Z" /> </svg> </button> </div> <div id="navbar__backdrop" class="navbar__backdrop" ></div> </div> <div id="flash-message"></div> </nav> <nav id="trick"><div><dl> <dt><a href='/manual/en/getting-started.php'>Getting Started</a></dt> <dd><a href='/manual/en/introduction.php'>Introduction</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/tutorial.php'>A simple tutorial</a></dd> <dt><a href='/manual/en/langref.php'>Language Reference</a></dt> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.basic-syntax.php'>Basic syntax</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.types.php'>Types</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.variables.php'>Variables</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.constants.php'>Constants</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.expressions.php'>Expressions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.operators.php'>Operators</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.control-structures.php'>Control Structures</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.functions.php'>Functions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.oop5.php'>Classes and Objects</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.namespaces.php'>Namespaces</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.enumerations.php'>Enumerations</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.errors.php'>Errors</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.exceptions.php'>Exceptions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.fibers.php'>Fibers</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.generators.php'>Generators</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.attributes.php'>Attributes</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/language.references.php'>References Explained</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/reserved.variables.php'>Predefined Variables</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/reserved.exceptions.php'>Predefined Exceptions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/reserved.interfaces.php'>Predefined Interfaces and Classes</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/reserved.attributes.php'>Predefined Attributes</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/context.php'>Context options and parameters</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/wrappers.php'>Supported Protocols and Wrappers</a></dd> </dl> <dl> <dt><a href='/manual/en/security.php'>Security</a></dt> <dd><a href='/manual/en/security.intro.php'>Introduction</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/security.general.php'>General considerations</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/security.cgi-bin.php'>Installed as CGI binary</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/security.apache.php'>Installed as an Apache module</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/security.sessions.php'>Session Security</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/security.filesystem.php'>Filesystem Security</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/security.database.php'>Database Security</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/security.errors.php'>Error Reporting</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/security.variables.php'>User Submitted Data</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/security.hiding.php'>Hiding PHP</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/security.current.php'>Keeping Current</a></dd> <dt><a href='/manual/en/features.php'>Features</a></dt> <dd><a href='/manual/en/features.http-auth.php'>HTTP authentication with PHP</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/features.cookies.php'>Cookies</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/features.sessions.php'>Sessions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/features.file-upload.php'>Handling file uploads</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/features.remote-files.php'>Using remote files</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/features.connection-handling.php'>Connection handling</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/features.persistent-connections.php'>Persistent Database Connections</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/features.commandline.php'>Command line usage</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/features.gc.php'>Garbage Collection</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/features.dtrace.php'>DTrace Dynamic Tracing</a></dd> </dl> <dl> <dt><a href='/manual/en/funcref.php'>Function Reference</a></dt> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.basic.php.php'>Affecting PHP's Behaviour</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.utilspec.audio.php'>Audio Formats Manipulation</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.remote.auth.php'>Authentication Services</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.utilspec.cmdline.php'>Command Line Specific Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.compression.php'>Compression and Archive Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.crypto.php'>Cryptography Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.database.php'>Database Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.calendar.php'>Date and Time Related Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.fileprocess.file.php'>File System Related Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.international.php'>Human Language and Character Encoding Support</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.utilspec.image.php'>Image Processing and Generation</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.remote.mail.php'>Mail Related Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.math.php'>Mathematical Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.utilspec.nontext.php'>Non-Text MIME Output</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.fileprocess.process.php'>Process Control Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.basic.other.php'>Other Basic Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.remote.other.php'>Other Services</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.search.php'>Search Engine Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.utilspec.server.php'>Server Specific Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.basic.session.php'>Session Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.basic.text.php'>Text Processing</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.basic.vartype.php'>Variable and Type Related Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.webservice.php'>Web Services</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.utilspec.windows.php'>Windows Only Extensions</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.xml.php'>XML Manipulation</a></dd> <dd><a href='/manual/en/refs.ui.php'>GUI Extensions</a></dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Keyboard Shortcuts</dt><dt>?</dt> <dd>This help</dd> <dt>j</dt> <dd>Next menu item</dd> <dt>k</dt> <dd>Previous menu item</dd> <dt>g p</dt> <dd>Previous man page</dd> <dt>g n</dt> <dd>Next man page</dd> <dt>G</dt> <dd>Scroll to bottom</dd> <dt>g g</dt> <dd>Scroll to top</dd> <dt>g h</dt> <dd>Goto homepage</dd> <dt>g s</dt> <dd>Goto search<br>(current page)</dd> <dt>/</dt> <dd>Focus search box</dd> </dl></div></nav> <div id="goto"> <div class="search"> <div class="text"></div> <div class="results"><ul></ul></div> </div> </div> <div id="intro" class="clearfix"> <div class="container"> <div class="hero"> <img class="hero__logo" src="/images/logos/php-logo-white.svg" alt="php" width="240" height="120"> <p class="hero__text">A <strong>popular general-purpose scripting language</strong> that is especially suited to web development.<br />Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your blog to the most popular websites in the world.</p> <div class="hero__actions"> <a href="/releases/8.4/index.php" class="hero__btn hero__btn--primary">What's new in 8.4</a> <a href="/downloads.php" class="hero__btn hero__btn--secondary">Download</a> </div><ul class='hero__versions'> <li class='hero__version'><a class='hero__version-link' href='/downloads.php#v8.4.1'>8.4.1</a> · <a class='notes' href='/ChangeLog-8.php#8.4.1'>Changelog</a> · <a class='notes' href='/migration84'>Upgrading</a></li> <li class='hero__version'><a class='hero__version-link' href='/downloads.php#v8.3.14'>8.3.14</a> · <a class='notes' href='/ChangeLog-8.php#8.3.14'>Changelog</a> · <a class='notes' href='/migration83'>Upgrading</a></li> <li class='hero__version'><a class='hero__version-link' href='/downloads.php#v8.2.26'>8.2.26</a> · <a class='notes' href='/ChangeLog-8.php#8.2.26'>Changelog</a> · <a class='notes' href='/migration82'>Upgrading</a></li> <li class='hero__version'><a class='hero__version-link' href='/downloads.php#v8.1.31'>8.1.31</a> · <a class='notes' href='/ChangeLog-8.php#8.1.31'>Changelog</a> · <a class='notes' href='/migration81'>Upgrading</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="layout" class="clearfix"> <section id="layout-content"> <div class='home-content'><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-11-21T06:55:34+00:00">21 Nov 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-11-21-4" id="2024-11-21-4">PHP 8.4.1 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div> <p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.4.1. This release marks the latest minor release of the PHP language.</p> <p>PHP 8.4 comes with numerous improvements and new features such as:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.php.net/manual/en/migration84.new-features.php#migration84.new-features.core.property-hooks">Property Hooks</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.php.net/manual/en/migration84.new-features.php#migration84.new-features.core.asymmetric-property-visibility">Asymmetric Property Visibility</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.php.net/manual/en/migration84.new-features.php#migration84.new-features.core.lazy-objects">Lazy Objects</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.php.net/manual/en/migration84.new-features.php#migration84.new-features.pdo">PDO driver-specific subclasses</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.php.net/manual/en/migration84.new-classes.php#migration84.new-classes.bcmath">BCMath object type</a></li> <li>And much much more...</li> </ul> <p> For source downloads of PHP 8.4.1 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. The list of changes is recorded in the <a href="https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.4.1">ChangeLog</a>. </p> <p> The <a href="https://php.net/manual/en/migration84.php">migration guide</a> is available in the PHP Manual. Please consult it for the detailed list of new features and backward incompatible changes. </p> <p>Kudos to all the contributors and supporters!</p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-11-21T06:23:55+00:00">21 Nov 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-11-21-3" id="2024-11-21-3">PHP 8.1.31 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div><p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.1.31. This is a security release.</p> <p>All PHP 8.1 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.1.31 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. The list of changes is recorded in the <a href="https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.1.31">ChangeLog</a>. </p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-11-21T04:17:35+00:00">21 Nov 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-11-21-2" id="2024-11-21-2">PHP 8.3.14 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div><p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.3.14. This is a security release.</p> <p>All PHP 8.3 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.3.14 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. The list of changes is recorded in the <a href="https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.3.14">ChangeLog</a>. </p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-11-21T03:50:54+00:00">21 Nov 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-11-21-1" id="2024-11-21-1">PHP 8.2.26 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div><p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.2.26. This is a security release.</p> <p>All PHP 8.2 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.2.26 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. The list of changes is recorded in the <a href="https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.2.26">ChangeLog</a>. </p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-11-07T18:53:19+00:00">07 Nov 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-11-07-1" id="2024-11-07-1">PHP 8.4.0 RC4 available for testing</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div> <p> The PHP team is pleased to announce the release of PHP 8.4.0, RC4. This is the fourth release candidate, continuing the PHP 8.4 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the <a href="https://wiki.php.net/todo/php84">PHP Wiki</a>. </p> <p> For source downloads of PHP 8.4.0, RC4 please visit the <a href="https://downloads.php.net/~calvinb">download page</a>. </p> <p> Please carefully test this version and report any issues found in the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/issues">bug reporting system</a>. </p> <p><b>Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version.</b></p> <p> For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0RC4/NEWS">NEWS</a> file or the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0RC4/UPGRADING">UPGRADING</a> file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. </p> <p> The next release will be the production-ready, general availability release, planned for 21 November 2024. </p> <p> The signatures for the release can be found in <a href="https://gist.github.com/NattyNarwhal/6a107fe3b862ac3e2cf03b013e151eba">the manifest</a> or on <a href="https://qa.php.net/">the QA site</a>. </p> <p>Thank you for helping us make PHP better.</p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-10-24T13:22:16+00:00">24 Oct 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-10-24-3" id="2024-10-24-3">PHP 8.4.0 RC3 available for testing</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div> <p> The PHP team is pleased to announce the release of PHP 8.4.0, RC3. This is the third release candidate, continuing the PHP 8.4 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the <a href="https://wiki.php.net/todo/php84">PHP Wiki</a>. </p> <p> For source downloads of PHP 8.4.0, RC3 please visit the <a href="https://downloads.php.net/~saki">download page</a>. </p> <p> Please carefully test this version and report any issues found in the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/issues">bug reporting system</a>. </p> <p><b>Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version.</b></p> <p> For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0RC3/NEWS">NEWS</a> file or the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0RC3/UPGRADING">UPGRADING</a> file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. </p> <p> The next release will be RC 4, planned for 07 November 2024. </p> <p> The signatures for the release can be found in <a href="https://gist.github.com/SakiTakamachi/3648bbdbfeadefb8e40b4ad9592d3b6a">the manifest</a> or on <a href="https://qa.php.net/">the QA site</a>. </p> <p>Thank you for helping us make PHP better.</p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-10-24T12:54:49+00:00">24 Oct 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-10-24-2" id="2024-10-24-2">PHP 8.2.25 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div> <p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.2.25. This is a bug fix release.</p> <p>All PHP 8.2 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.2.25 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. The list of changes is recorded in the <a href="https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.2.25">ChangeLog</a>. </p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-10-24T12:05:52+00:00">24 Oct 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-10-24-1" id="2024-10-24-1">PHP 8.3.13 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div><p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.3.13. This is a bug fix release.</p> <p>All PHP 8.3 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.3.13 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. The list of changes is recorded in the <a href="https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.3.13">ChangeLog</a>. </p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-10-10T14:04:23+00:00">10 Oct 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-10-10-1" id="2024-10-10-1">PHP 8.4.0 RC2 available for testing</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div> <p> The PHP team is pleased to announce the release of PHP 8.4.0, RC2. This is the second release candidate, continuing the PHP 8.4 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the <a href="https://wiki.php.net/todo/php84">PHP Wiki</a>. </p> <p> For source downloads of PHP 8.4.0, RC2 please visit the <a href="https://downloads.php.net/~calvinb">download page</a>. </p> <p> Please carefully test this version and report any issues found in the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/issues">bug reporting system</a>. </p> <p><b>Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version.</b></p> <p> For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0RC2/NEWS">NEWS</a> file or the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0RC2/UPGRADING">UPGRADING</a> file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. </p> <p> The next release will be RC 3, planned for 24 October 2024. </p> <p> The signatures for the release can be found in <a href="https://gist.github.com/NattyNarwhal/ea2bb82ce1e3fb67f385b2d6e2e085dc">the manifest</a> or on <a href="https://qa.php.net/">the QA site</a>. </p> <p>Thank you for helping us make PHP better.</p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-09-26T19:56:50+00:00">26 Sep 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-09-26-4" id="2024-09-26-4">PHP 8.1.30 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div><p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.1.30. This is a security release.</p> <p>All PHP 8.1 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.1.30 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. The list of changes is recorded in the <a href="https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.1.30">ChangeLog</a>. </p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-09-26T19:25:27+00:00">26 Sep 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-09-26-3" id="2024-09-26-3">PHP 8.4.0 RC 1 now available for testing</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div> <p> The PHP team is pleased to announce the release of PHP 8.4.0, RC 1. This is the first release candidate, continuing the PHP 8.4 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the <a href="https://wiki.php.net/todo/php84">PHP Wiki</a>. </p> <p> For source downloads of PHP 8.4.0, RC 1 please visit the <a href="https://downloads.php.net/~saki">download page</a>. </p> <p> Please carefully test this version and report any issues found in the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/issues">bug reporting system</a>. </p> <p><b>Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version.</b></p> <p> For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0RC1/NEWS">NEWS</a> file or the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0RC1/UPGRADING">UPGRADING</a> file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. </p> <p> The next release will be RC 2, planned for 10 October 2024. </p> <p> The signatures for the release can be found in <a href="https://gist.github.com/SakiTakamachi/198dac0514f8cba37ed3506526cd1fb2">the manifest</a> or on <a href="https://qa.php.net/">the QA site</a>. </p> <p>Thank you for helping us make PHP better.</p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-09-26T16:25:23+00:00">26 Sep 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-09-26-2" id="2024-09-26-2">PHP 8.2.24 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div><p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.2.24. This is a security release.</p> <p>All PHP 8.2 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.2.24 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. The list of changes is recorded in the <a href="https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.2.24">ChangeLog</a>. </p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-09-26T13:31:15+00:00">26 Sep 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-09-26-1" id="2024-09-26-1">PHP 8.3.12 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div><p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.3.12. This is a security release.</p> <p>All PHP 8.3 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.3.12 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. The list of changes is recorded in the <a href="https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.3.12">ChangeLog</a>. </p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-09-12T14:14:49+00:00">12 Sep 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-09-12-1" id="2024-09-12-1">PHP 8.4.0 Beta 5 available for testing</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div> <p> The PHP team is pleased to announce the release of PHP 8.4.0, Beta 5. This is the third beta release, continuing the PHP 8.4 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the <a href="https://wiki.php.net/todo/php84">PHP Wiki</a>. </p> <p> For source downloads of PHP 8.4.0, Beta 5 please visit the <a href="https://downloads.php.net/~calvinb">download page</a>. </p> <p> Please carefully test this version and report any issues found in the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/issues">bug reporting system</a>. </p> <p><b>Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version.</b></p> <p> For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0beta5/NEWS">NEWS</a> file or the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0beta5/UPGRADING">UPGRADING</a> file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. </p> <p> The next release will be RC 1, planned for 26 September 2024. </p> <p> The signatures for the release can be found in <a href="https://gist.github.com/NattyNarwhal/2dc0c8a3f7bf63ec5143b4bf703ee626">the manifest</a> or on <a href="https://qa.php.net/">the QA site</a>. </p> <p>Thank you for helping us make PHP better.</p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-08-29T21:40:58+00:00">29 Aug 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-08-29-3" id="2024-08-29-3">PHP 8.3.11 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div><p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.3.11. This is a bug fix release.</p> <p>All PHP 8.3 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.3.11 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. The list of changes is recorded in the <a href="https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.3.11">ChangeLog</a>. </p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-08-29T18:15:12+00:00">29 Aug 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-08-29-2" id="2024-08-29-2">PHP 8.4.0 Beta 4 now available for testing</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div> <p> The PHP team is pleased to announce the release of PHP 8.4.0, Beta 4. This is the second beta release, continuing the PHP 8.4 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the <a href="https://wiki.php.net/todo/php84">PHP Wiki</a>. </p> <p> For source downloads of PHP 8.4.0, Beta 4 please visit the <a href="https://downloads.php.net/~saki">download page</a>. </p> <p> Please carefully test this version and report any issues found in the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/issues">bug reporting system</a>. </p> <p><b>Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version.</b></p> <p> For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0beta4/NEWS">NEWS</a> file or the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0beta4/UPGRADING">UPGRADING</a> file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. </p> <p> The next release will be Beta 5, planned for 12 September 2024. </p> <p> The signatures for the release can be found in <a href="https://gist.github.com/SakiTakamachi/7132a67e0cdc1e792fa1e88f1726d5cc">the manifest</a> or on <a href="https://qa.php.net/">the QA site</a>. </p> <p>Thank you for helping us make PHP better.</p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-08-29T15:58:02+00:00">29 Aug 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-08-29-1" id="2024-08-29-1">PHP 8.2.23 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div> <p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.2.23. This is a bug fix release.</p> <p>All PHP 8.2 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.2.23 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. The list of changes is recorded in the <a href="https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.2.23">ChangeLog</a>. </p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-08-15T13:45:25+00:00">15 Aug 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-08-15-1" id="2024-08-15-1">PHP 8.4.0 Beta 3 now available for testing</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div> <p> The PHP team is pleased to announce the release of PHP 8.4.0, Beta 3. This is the first beta release, continuing the PHP 8.4 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the <a href="https://wiki.php.net/todo/php84">PHP Wiki</a>. </p> <p> For source downloads of PHP 8.4.0, Beta 3 please visit the <a href="https://downloads.php.net/~calvinb">download page</a>. </p> <p> Please carefully test this version and report any issues found in the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/issues">bug reporting system</a>. </p> <p><b>Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version.</b></p> <p> For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0beta3/NEWS">NEWS</a> file or the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0beta3/UPGRADING">UPGRADING</a> file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive. </p> <p> The next release will be Beta 4, planned for 29 August 2024. </p> <p> The signatures for the release can be found in <a href="https://gist.github.com/NattyNarwhal/fdd2de9d3b165143d376679258811c15">the manifest</a> or on <a href="https://qa.php.net/">the QA site</a>. </p> <p>Thank you for helping us make PHP better.</p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-08-01T23:21:43+00:00">01 Aug 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-08-01-3" id="2024-08-01-3">PHP 8.4.0 Alpha 4 available for testing</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div> <p>The PHP team is pleased to announce the second testing release of PHP 8.4.0, Alpha 4. This continues the PHP 8.4 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the <a href="https://wiki.php.net/todo/php84">PHP Wiki</a>.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.4.0 Alpha 4 please visit the <a href="https://downloads.php.net/~saki/">download page</a>.</p> <p>Please carefully test this version and report any issues found in the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/issues">bug reporting system</a>.</p> <p><strong>Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version.</strong></p> <p>For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0alpha4/NEWS">NEWS</a> file, or the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0alpha4/UPGRADING">UPGRADING</a> file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive.</p> <p>The next release will be Beta 1, planned for 15 Aug 2024.</p> <p>The signatures for the release can be found in <a href="https://gist.github.com/SakiTakamachi/6ef16057e96947aa030408db244718a7">the manifest</a> or on <a href="https://qa.php.net/">the QA site</a>.</p> <p>Thank you for helping us make PHP better.</p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-08-01T16:12:06+00:00">01 Aug 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-08-01-2" id="2024-08-01-2">PHP 8.2.22 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div><p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.2.22. This is a bug fix release.</p> <p>All PHP 8.2 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.2.22 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. The list of changes is recorded in the <a href="https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.2.22">ChangeLog</a>. </p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-08-01T13:28:53+00:00">01 Aug 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-08-01-1" id="2024-08-01-1">PHP 8.3.10 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div><p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.3.10. This is a bug fix release.</p> <p>All PHP 8.3 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.3.10 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. The list of changes is recorded in the <a href="https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.3.10">ChangeLog</a>. </p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-07-18T13:30:46+00:00">18 Jul 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-07-18-1" id="2024-07-18-1">PHP 8.4.0 Alpha 2 available for testing</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div> <p>The PHP team is pleased to announce the second testing release of PHP 8.4.0, Alpha 2. This continues the PHP 8.4 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the <a href="https://wiki.php.net/todo/php84">PHP Wiki</a>.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.4.0 Alpha 2 please visit the <a href="https://downloads.php.net/~calvinb/">download page</a>.</p> <p>Please carefully test this version and report any issues found in the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/issues">bug reporting system</a>.</p> <p><strong>Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version.</strong></p> <p>For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0alpha2/NEWS">NEWS</a> file, or the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0alpha2/UPGRADING">UPGRADING</a> file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive.</p> <p>The next release will be Alpha 3, planned for 1 Aug 2024.</p> <p>The signatures for the release can be found in <a href="https://gist.github.com/NattyNarwhal/74b55b8fcc6411ff8db05f87a6f41864">the manifest</a> or on <a href="https://qa.php.net/">the QA site</a>.</p> <p>Thank you for helping us make PHP better.</p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-07-05T13:22:12+00:00">05 Jul 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-07-05-1" id="2024-07-05-1">PHP 8.4.0 Alpha 1 available for testing</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div> <p>The PHP team is pleased to announce the first testing release of PHP 8.4.0, Alpha 1. This starts the PHP 8.4 release cycle, the rough outline of which is specified in the <a href="https://wiki.php.net/todo/php84">PHP Wiki</a>.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.4.0 Alpha 1 please visit the <a href="https://downloads.php.net/~saki/">download page</a>.</p> <p>Please carefully test this version and report any issues found using <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/issues">the bug tracking system</a>.</p> <p><strong>Please DO NOT use this version in production, it is an early test version.</strong></p> <p>For more information on the new features and other changes, you can read the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0alpha1/NEWS">NEWS</a> file, or the <a href="https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-8.4.0alpha1/UPGRADING">UPGRADING</a> file for a complete list of upgrading notes. These files can also be found in the release archive.</p> <p>The next release will be Alpha 2, planned for 18 Jul 2024.</p> <p>The signatures for the release can be found in the <a href="https://gist.github.com/SakiTakamachi/d3e32b780590319bee72d8402593a3ca">manifest</a> or on the <a href="https://qa.php.net/">QA site</a>.</p> <p>Thank you for helping us make PHP better.</p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-07-04T22:59:58+00:00">04 Jul 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-07-04-2" id="2024-07-04-2">PHP 8.3.9 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div><p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.3.9. This is a bug fix release.</p> <p>All PHP 8.3 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version.</p> <p>For source downloads of PHP 8.3.9 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. The list of changes is recorded in the <a href="https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.3.9">ChangeLog</a>. </p> </div> </div> </article><article class="newsentry"> <header class="title"> <time datetime="2024-07-04T14:43:24+00:00">04 Jul 2024</time> <h2 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://www.php.net/archive/2024.php#2024-07-04-1" id="2024-07-04-1">PHP 8.2.21 Released!</a> </h2> </header> <div class="newscontent"> <div> <p>The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.2.21. This is a bug fix release.</p> <p>All PHP 8.2 users are encouraged to upgrade to this version.</p> <p> For source downloads of PHP 8.2.21 please visit our <a href="https://www.php.net/downloads.php">downloads page</a>, Windows source and binaries can be found on <a href="https://windows.php.net/download/">windows.php.net/download/</a>. 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