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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kerklike_loopbaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kerklike_loopbaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Kerklike loopbaan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kerklike_loopbaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pontifikaat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pontifikaat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pontifikaat</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pontifikaat-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Pontifikaat subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pontifikaat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hervorming_van_die_administrasie_van_die_Vatikaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hervorming_van_die_administrasie_van_die_Vatikaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Hervorming van die administrasie van die Vatikaan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hervorming_van_die_administrasie_van_die_Vatikaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Joodse_sake" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Joodse_sake"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Joodse sake</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Joodse_sake-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Buitelandse_sake" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buitelandse_sake"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Buitelandse sake</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Buitelandse_sake-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Die_Keulse_kwessie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Die_Keulse_kwessie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Die Keulse kwessie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Die_Keulse_kwessie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Willem_III_van_Oranje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Willem_III_van_Oranje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Willem III van Oranje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Willem_III_van_Oranje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dood_en_saligverklaring" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dood_en_saligverklaring"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Dood en saligverklaring</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dood_en_saligverklaring-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Saligverklarings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Saligverklarings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Saligverklarings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Saligverklarings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Die_kollege_van_kardinale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Die_kollege_van_kardinale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>Die kollege van kardinale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Die_kollege_van_kardinale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Die_konsistorie_van_1_September_1681" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Die_konsistorie_van_1_September_1681"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8.1</span> <span>Die konsistorie van 1 September 1681</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Die_konsistorie_van_1_September_1681-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Die_konsistorie_van_2_September_1686" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Die_konsistorie_van_2_September_1686"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8.2</span> <span>Die konsistorie van 2 September 1686</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Die_konsistorie_van_2_September_1686-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bulle,_Ensiklieke_en_Dekrete" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bulle,_Ensiklieke_en_Dekrete"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>Bulle, Ensiklieke en Dekrete</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bulle,_Ensiklieke_en_Dekrete-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Verering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nota" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nota"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Nota</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nota-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opvolging" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opvolging"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Opvolging</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opvolging-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pous Innocentius XI</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 74 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-74" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">74 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inocencio_XI" title="Inocencio XI – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Inocencio XI" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="إينوسنت الحادي عشر – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إينوسنت الحادي عشر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="اينوسنت الحداشر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اينوسنت الحداشر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9_XI" title="Інакенцій XI – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Інакенцій XI" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8E%D1%81_XI" title="Інакенцыюс XI – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Інакенцыюс XI" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9_XI" title="Инокентий XI – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Инокентий XI" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inosant_XI" title="Inosant XI – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Inosant XI" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innocenci_XI" title="Innocenci XI – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Innocenci XI" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1u-hu%C3%B2ng_Innocentius_11-si%C3%A9" title="Gáu-huòng Innocentius 11-sié – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gáu-huòng Innocentius 11-sié" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inocenc_XI." title="Inocenc XI. – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Inocenc XI." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pab_Innocentius_XI" title="Pab Innocentius XI – Wallies" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Pab Innocentius XI" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pave_Innocens_11." title="Pave Innocens 11. – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pave Innocens 11." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innozenz_XI." title="Innozenz XI. – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Innozenz XI." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innocentius_XI" title="Innocentius XI – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Innocentius XI" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%99%CE%91%CE%84" title="Πάπας Ιννοκέντιος ΙΑ΄ – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πάπας Ιννοκέντιος ΙΑ΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Innocent_XI" title="Pope Innocent XI – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pope Innocent XI" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inocento_la_11-a" title="Inocento la 11-a – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Inocento la 11-a" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inocencio_XI" title="Inocencio XI – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Inocencio XI" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innocentius_XI" title="Innocentius XI – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Innocentius XI" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inozentzio_XI.a" title="Inozentzio XI.a – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Inozentzio XI.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%85" title="اینوسنت یازدهم – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اینوسنت یازدهم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autuas_Innocentius_XI" title="Autuas Innocentius XI – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Autuas Innocentius XI" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innocent_XI" title="Innocent XI – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Innocent XI" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1pa_Innocentius_XI" title="Pápa Innocentius XI – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Pápa Innocentius XI" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0pa_Innocentius_XI" title="Pàpa Innocentius XI – Skotse Gallies" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Pàpa Innocentius XI" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Skotse Gallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inocencio_XI,_papa" title="Inocencio XI, papa – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Inocencio XI, papa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau-f%C3%B2ng_Innocentius_11-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Kau-fòng Innocentius 11-sṳ – Hakka-Sjinees" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kau-fòng Innocentius 11-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%97%D7%93_%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%A8" title="אינוקנטיוס האחד עשר – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אינוקנטיוס האחד עשר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inocent_XI." title="Inocent XI. – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Inocent XI." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innocenc_XI." title="Innocenc XI. – Oppersorbies" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Innocenc XI." data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI._Ince_p%C3%A1pa" title="XI. Ince pápa – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="XI. Ince pápa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Inosensius_XI" title="Paus Inosensius XI – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paus Inosensius XI" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Inocencio_XI" title="Papa Inocencio XI – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Papa Inocencio XI" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papo_Inocentius_la_11ma" title="Papo Inocentius la 11ma – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Papo Inocentius la 11ma" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inn%C3%B3sent%C3%ADus_11." title="Innósentíus 11. – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Innósentíus 11." data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Innocenzo_XI" title="Papa Innocenzo XI – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Papa Innocenzo XI" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8E%E3%82%B1%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B911%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E6%95%99%E7%9A%87)" title="インノケンティウス11世 (ローマ教皇) – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="インノケンティウス11世 (ローマ教皇)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Innosentius_XI" title="Paus Innosentius XI – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Paus Innosentius XI" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98_XI" title="ინოკენტი XI – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინოკენტი XI" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%99%A9_%EC%9D%B8%EB%85%B8%EC%B2%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%98%A4_11%EC%84%B8" title="교황 인노첸시오 11세 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="교황 인노첸시오 11세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innocentius_XI" title="Innocentius XI – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Innocentius XI" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inocentas_XI" title="Inocentas XI – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Inocentas XI" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inocents_XI" title="Inocents XI – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Inocents XI" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98_XI" title="Папа Инокентиј XI – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Папа Инокентиј XI" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="पोप इनोसंट अकरावा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पोप इनोसंट अकरावा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_XI" title="Paus Innocentius XI – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Paus Innocentius XI" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innozenz_XI." title="Innozenz XI. – Nederduits" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Innozenz XI." data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nederduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_XI" title="Paus Innocentius XI – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paus Innocentius XI" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pave_Innocens_XI" title="Pave Innocens XI – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pave Innocens XI" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innocens_XI" title="Innocens XI – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Innocens XI" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innocenty_XI" title="Innocenty XI – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Innocenty XI" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Inoc%C3%AAncio_XI" title="Papa Inocêncio XI – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Papa Inocêncio XI" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Inocen%C8%9Biu_al_XI-lea" title="Papa Inocențiu al XI-lea – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Papa Inocențiu al XI-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9_XI" title="Иннокентий XI – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иннокентий XI" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nnucenzu_XI" title="Nnucenzu XI – Sisiliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nnucenzu XI" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisiliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape_Innocent_XI" title="Pape Innocent XI – Skots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Pape Innocent XI" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inocent_XI" title="Inocent XI – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Inocent XI" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Innocent_XI" title="Pope Innocent XI – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pope Innocent XI" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inocent_XI." title="Inocent XI. – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Inocent XI." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape%C5%BE_Inocenc_XI." title="Papež Inocenc XI. – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Papež Inocenc XI." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ino%C3%A7enti_XI" title="Inoçenti XI – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Inoçenti XI" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5_XI" title="Папа Иноћентије XI – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Папа Иноћентије XI" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innocentius_XI" title="Innocentius XI – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Innocentius XI" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Innocent_XI" title="Papa Innocent XI – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Papa Innocent XI" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Inocencio_XI" title="Papa Inocencio XI – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Papa Inocencio XI" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/XI._Innocentius" title="XI. Innocentius – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="XI. Innocentius" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B9_XI" title="Інокентій XI – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Інокентій XI" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%A1o_ho%C3%A0ng_Inn%C3%B4cent%C3%AA_XI" title="Giáo hoàng Innôcentê XI – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giáo hoàng Innôcentê XI" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Inocencio_XI" title="Papa Inocencio XI – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Papa Inocencio XI" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AF%BA%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="依诺增爵十一世 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="依诺增爵十一世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3p%C3%B9_Innocent_11k" title="Pópù Innocent 11k – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Pópù Innocent 11k" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E8%AB%BE%E5%A2%9E%E7%88%B5%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="依諾增爵十一世 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="依諾增爵十一世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A0u-h%C3%B4ng_Innocentius_11-s%C3%A8" title="Kàu-hông Innocentius 11-sè – Min Nan-Sjinees" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kàu-hông Innocentius 11-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E8%A4%94%E8%AB%BE%E6%A3%AE%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="真褔諾森十一世 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="真褔諾森十一世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q101286#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_XI" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon 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font-size: 95%; text-align: left; border-collapse: collapse;" cellpadding="3"> <tbody><tr style="background-color: #F7D79C;"> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: larger;" class="fn">Pous Innocentius XI </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Jacob_Ferdinand_Voet_-_Portrait_of_Innocenzo_XI_Odescalchi_(cropped).jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Jacob_Ferdinand_Voet_-_Portrait_of_Innocenzo_XI_Odescalchi_%28cropped%29.jpeg/200px-Jacob_Ferdinand_Voet_-_Portrait_of_Innocenzo_XI_Odescalchi_%28cropped%29.jpeg" decoding="async" width="200" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Jacob_Ferdinand_Voet_-_Portrait_of_Innocenzo_XI_Odescalchi_%28cropped%29.jpeg/300px-Jacob_Ferdinand_Voet_-_Portrait_of_Innocenzo_XI_Odescalchi_%28cropped%29.jpeg 1.5x, 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<td>Benedetto Odescalchi </td></tr> <tr class="note"> <th>Pontifikaat begin </th> <td><a href="/wiki/21_September" title="21 September">21 September</a> <a href="/wiki/1676" title="1676">1676</a> </td></tr> <tr class="note"> <th>Pontifikaat eindig </th> <td><a href="/wiki/12_Augustus" title="12 Augustus">12 Augustus</a> <a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Voorganger </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_X" title="Pous Clemens X">Clemens X</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Opvolger </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Pous_Alexander_VIII" title="Pous Alexander VIII">Alexander VIII</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Gebore </th> <td><a href="/wiki/16_Mei" title="16 Mei">16 Mei</a> <a href="/wiki/1611" title="1611">1611</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Como" title="Como">Como</a>, <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Sterf </th> <td><a href="/wiki/12_Augustus" title="12 Augustus">12 Augustus</a> <a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="font-style: italics; text-align: center; font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius" class="mw-disambig" title="Pous Innocentius">Ander pouse genaamd Innocentius</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Innocentius XI</b> was die 240ste <a href="/wiki/Pous" title="Pous">pous</a> van die <a href="/wiki/Rooms-Katolieke_Kerk" title="Rooms-Katolieke Kerk">Rooms-Katolieke Kerk</a> van <a href="/wiki/1676" title="1676">1676</a> tot <a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a>. Hy is veral bekend weens sy asketiese lewe, die stryd teen die Turke en sy struwelinge met die Franse koning <a href="/wiki/Lodewyk_XIV_van_Frankryk" title="Lodewyk XIV van Frankryk">Lodewyk XIV</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografie">Biografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Biografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Pous Innocentius XI</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is gebore as <b>Benedetto Odescalchi</b> op <a href="/wiki/16_Mei" title="16 Mei">16 Mei</a> <a href="/wiki/1611" title="1611">1611</a> in <a href="/wiki/Como" title="Como">Como</a>, <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a>. Sy pa was Livio Odescalchi 'n edelman van Como en sy ma was Paola Castelli Giovannelli van Gandino. Sy pa is oorlede in 1626 en Benedetto het begin studeer in die geesteswetenskappe by die Jesuïte in Como en later in <a href="/wiki/Genua" title="Genua">Genua</a>. Die Odescalchi's was entrepreneurs. In 1619 begin Benedetto se broer saam met drie van sy ooms 'n bank wat gou uitgroei tot 'n belangrike finansier. In 1626 begin Benedetto ook vir die bank werk en doen besigheid met die vernaamste Europese stede soos <a href="/wiki/Neurenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Neurenburg">Neurenburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milaan" title="Milaan">Milaan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krakau" class="mw-redirect" title="Krakau">Krakau</a> en <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>. Iewers tussen 1632 en 1636 gaan Benedetto eers na Rome en dan na <a href="/wiki/Napels" title="Napels">Napels</a> waar hy publieke reg studeer. Op <a href="/wiki/15_Mei" title="15 Mei">15 Mei</a> <a href="/wiki/1640" title="1640">1640</a> word hy apostoliese protonotarius en later president van die Apostoliese Kamer. Op <a href="/wiki/6_Maart" title="6 Maart">6 Maart</a> <a href="/wiki/1645" title="1645">1645</a> stel <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_X" title="Pous Innocentius X">Pous Innocentius X</a> hom aan as kardinaal-diaken van Santi Cosma e Damiano. Die pous stuur hom as legaat na Ferrara. Op <a href="/wiki/4_April" title="4 April">4 April</a> <a href="/wiki/1650" title="1650">1650</a> word Odescalchi biskop van Novara en op <a href="/wiki/21_April" title="21 April">21 April</a> <a href="/wiki/1659" title="1659">1659</a> kardinaal-priester van San Onofrio. Hy word camerlengo van die kollege van kardinale op <a href="/wiki/12_Januarie" title="12 Januarie">12 Januarie</a> <a href="/wiki/1660" title="1660">1660</a>. Op <a href="/wiki/21_September" title="21 September">21 September</a> <a href="/wiki/1676" title="1676">1676</a> volg hy <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_X" title="Pous Clemens X">Pous Clemens X</a> op en word gekroon op <a href="/wiki/4_Oktober" title="4 Oktober">4 Oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1676" title="1676">1676</a> deur kardinaal Francesco Maidalchini. Hy regeer tot sy dood op <a href="/wiki/12_Augustus" title="12 Augustus">12 Augustus</a> <a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a> en word opgevolg deur <a href="/wiki/Pous_Alexander_VIII" title="Pous Alexander VIII">Pous Alexander VIII</a>. Die naam ‘Innocentius’ beteken 'onskuldige'. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kerklike_loopbaan">Kerklike loopbaan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Kerklike loopbaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Kerklike loopbaan"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/24_April" title="24 April">24 April</a> <a href="/wiki/1645" title="1645">1645</a> – Kardinaal-diaken van Ss. Cosma e Damiano.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_Januarie" title="22 Januarie">22 Januarie</a> <a href="/wiki/1647" title="1647">1647</a> – Prefek van die Opperste Tribunaal van die Apostoliese Signatura.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4_April" title="4 April">4 April</a> <a href="/wiki/1650" title="1650">1650</a> – Biskop van Novara.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_April" title="21 April">21 April</a> <a href="/wiki/1659" title="1659">1659</a> – Kardinaal-priester van S. Onofrio.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Januarie" title="12 Januarie">12 Januarie</a> <a href="/wiki/1660" title="1660">1660</a> – Camerlengo van die kollege van kardinale.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_September" title="21 September">21 September</a> <a href="/wiki/1679" title="1679">1679</a> – Pous van Rome.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pontifikaat">Pontifikaat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Pontifikaat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Pontifikaat"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Odescalchi<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was reeds 'n sterk pouslike kandidaat met die dood van <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_IX" title="Pous Clemens IX">Pous Clemens IX</a> maar die Franse het hulle veto teen hom gebruik. Met die dood van <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_X" title="Pous Clemens X">Pous Clemens X</a> wou die Franse weer so maak, maar die oortuiging van die ander kardinale en die volk van Rome het daartoe gelei dat die Franse kardinale teësinnig ingestem het dat Odescalchi pous word. Hy word op 12 September 1676 verkies en neem die naam <b>Innocentius XI</b> aan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hervorming_van_die_administrasie_van_die_Vatikaan">Hervorming van die administrasie van die Vatikaan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Hervorming van die administrasie van die Vatikaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Hervorming van die administrasie van die Vatikaan"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Onmiddellik na sy kroning begin Innocentius om die uitgawes van die kurie te besnoei. Hy het ook streng reëls teen nepotisme afgekondig. Hy het self spaarsamig gelewe en die kardinale aangespoor om sy voorbeeld te volg. Hy het die begrotingstekort van 170 000 scudi teruggebring na 'n klein oorskot. Hy het sowel die geestelikes as die leke opgeroep tot 'n hoë morele lewensstandaard. Op <a href="/wiki/12_Februarie" title="12 Februarie">12 Februarie</a> <a href="/wiki/1679" title="1679">1679</a> het hy die teaters in Rome gesluit omdat hulle sentrums van immoraliteit geword het. Op <a href="/wiki/2_Maart" title="2 Maart">2 Maart</a> <a href="/wiki/1679" title="1679">1679</a> veroordeel hy die 65 stellings van die Jesuïtiese kasuïste (wat reeds deur Pascal verwerp is), in die <a href="/wiki/Pouslike_bul" title="Pouslike bul">bul</a> "Sanctissimus Dominus". Hy het veral te velde getrek teen die "stricte mentalis" (heimlike voorbehoud) wat kullery sonder spesifieke leuens goedgekeur het. </p><p>Op <a href="/wiki/20_November" title="20 November">20 November</a> <a href="/wiki/1687" title="1687">1687</a> publiseer hy die bul "Coelestis Pastor" waarin die stellings van Miguel de Molinos as kettery en godslasterlik beskryf word. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Joodse_sake">Joodse sake</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: Joodse sake" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Joodse sake"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Innocentius was baie sensitief teenoor die Jode in die Kerklike Staat. In 1685 dwing hy <a href="/wiki/Venesi%C3%AB" title="Venesië">Venesië</a> om Joodse gevangenes van Francesco Morisini vry te laat. Hy het ook gedwonge doop ontmoedige hoewel hy nie praktyk heeltemal kon uitroei nie. Op <a href="/wiki/30_Oktober" title="30 Oktober">30 Oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1682" title="1682">1682</a> het hy egter 'n edik uitgevaardig waarin die Jode van Rome verbied is om geld uit te leen. Dit sou sy eie familie-bank ten goede gekom. Die toepassing van die edik is twee keer uitgestel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Buitelandse_sake">Buitelandse sake</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Wysig afdeling: Buitelandse sake" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Buitelandse sake"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pous Innocentius was 'n entoesiastiese ondersteuner van die Heilige Liga. Op <a href="/wiki/31_Maart" title="31 Maart">31 Maart</a> <a href="/wiki/1683" title="1683">1683</a> slaag hy daarin om die Poolse koning <a href="/wiki/Jan_III_Sobieski" title="Jan III Sobieski">Jan Sobieski</a> en die <a href="/wiki/Leopold_I,_Heilige_Romeinse_Keiser" title="Leopold I, Heilige Romeinse Keiser">Duitse keiser Leopold I</a> in 'n verdedigingsverdrag saam te bind. Op <a href="/wiki/12_September" title="12 September">12 September</a> <a href="/wiki/1683" title="1683">1683</a> slaag hulle daarin om <a href="/wiki/Wene" title="Wene">Wene</a> te ontset van die Turke. Innocentius het <a href="/wiki/Oostenryk" title="Oostenryk">Oostenryk</a> en <a href="/wiki/Hongarye" title="Hongarye">Hongarye</a> se oorlog teen die Turke met miljoene scudi gesteun en geleef om die ontsetting van <a href="/wiki/Belgrado" title="Belgrado">Belgrado</a> op <a href="/wiki/6_September" title="6 September">6 September</a> <a href="/wiki/1688" title="1688">1688</a> te beleef. </p><p>Die Franse koning Lodewyk XIV het met die pous gebots oor die hegemonie oor die kerk in Frankryk. In 1673 brei die koning sy heerskappy oor die kerk uit na Languedoc, Guyenne, die Provence en Dauphiné. Alle pogings van Innocentius om Lodewyk van sy beleid te laat afsien was vrugteloos. Op <a href="/wiki/19_Maart" title="19 Maart">19 Maart</a> <a href="/wiki/1682" title="1682">1682</a> laat die koning die Franse geestelikes die vier artikels van die Galliese Vryhede aanvaar. Op <a href="/wiki/11_April" title="11 April">11 April</a> <a href="/wiki/1682" title="1682">1682</a> annuleer die pous die artikels en wyer erkenning aan al die biskoplike kandidate wat daaraan deelgeneem het. Die koning het die pous probeer paai deur die herroeping van die <a href="/wiki/Edik_van_Nantes" title="Edik van Nantes">Edik van Nantes</a> op <a href="/wiki/22_Oktober" title="22 Oktober">22 Oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1685" title="1685">1685</a> en die vervolging van <a href="/wiki/Hugenote" class="mw-redirect" title="Hugenote">Hugenote</a>. Die pous was egter nie daarmee gedien nie en het steeds sy erkenning van die Franse biskoplike kandidate weerhou. </p><p>Innocentius het op <a href="/wiki/7_Mei" title="7 Mei">7 Mei</a> <a href="/wiki/1685" title="1685">1685</a> die Franse koning verder die josie in gemaak deur die asielreg van die Franse ambassade in Rome op te hef. Hy het die nuwe Franse ambassadeur, die markies de Lavardin, laat weet dat hy nie erken sou word as hy nie die asielreg opgee nie. Lavardin het egter in November 1687 met 'n leër van 800 man Rome binnegetrek. Die pous het toe op <a href="/wiki/24_Desember" title="24 Desember">24 Desember</a> <a href="/wiki/1687" title="1687">1687</a> die kerk van Sint Lodewyk, waar die ambassadeur die dienste bygewoon het, onder interdik geplaas. </p><p>In 1688 ontvang Innocentius 'n diplomatieke afvaardiging van Narai, die koning van <a href="/wiki/Siam" class="mw-redirect" title="Siam">Siam</a>. Die afvaardiging onder leiding van Vader Guy Tachard en Ok-khun Chamnan begin diplomatieke betrekkinge met die Vatikaan en Frankryk. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Die_Keulse_kwessie">Die Keulse kwessie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Wysig afdeling: Die Keulse kwessie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Die Keulse kwessie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die spanning tussen die pous en die Franse koning het verhoog weens Innocentius se hantering van die aanstelling van die aartsbiskop van <a href="/wiki/Keulen" title="Keulen">Keulen</a>. Die twee kandidate was kardinaal Wilhelm Egon van Fürstenburg wat toe biskop van <a href="/wiki/Straatsburg" title="Straatsburg">Straatsburg</a> was en Joseph Clemens von Wittelsbach, 'n broer van Max Emanuel, keurvors van <a href="/wiki/Beiere" title="Beiere">Beiere</a>. Eersgenoemde was in die sakkie van die Franse koning en sy aanstelling as aartsbiskop van Keulen (wat ook 'n keurvors was), sou Lodewyk die mag oor Noordwes Duitsland gegee het. Joseph Clemens was die keuse van die keiser Leopold I en die ander Europese vorste behalwe koning Jacobus II van <a href="/wiki/Engeland" title="Engeland">Engeland</a>. Tydens die verkiesing op <a href="/wiki/19_Julie" title="19 Julie">19 Julie</a> <a href="/wiki/1688" title="1688">1688</a> het nie een van die kandidate die vereiste aantal stemme gekry nie. Die pous moes die deurslag gee en hy het Joseph Clemens aangestel. </p><p>Koning Lodewyk XIV het teruggeslaan en besit geneem van die pouslike gebiede in <a href="/wiki/Avignon" title="Avignon">Avignon</a>, die pouslike nuntius gevange geneem en na 'n konsilie geappelleer. Hy het probeer om die Franse kerk heeltemal uit die mag van Rome te neem. Die pous het vasgestaan. Na die val van <a href="/wiki/James_II_van_Engeland" class="mw-redirect" title="James II van Engeland">Jakobus II van Engeland</a> het die Franse mag gekwyn en kort na die dood van Innocentius is die saak besleg in die voordeel van die Kerk. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Willem_III_van_Oranje">Willem III van Oranje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Wysig afdeling: Willem III van Oranje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Willem III van Oranje"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pous Innocentius XI het Ferdinando d'Adda as nuntius na die hof van koning Jacobus II van Engeland gestuur. Dit was die eerste pouslike gesant na Engeland in meer as 100 jaar. Die pous het egter nie Jakobus se hardhandige herstel van die Katolieke Kerk in Engeland goedgekeur nie, veral omdat Jakobus die Franse koning Lodewyk XIV, 'n groot vyand van die pous, gesteun het. Die pous het ook nie Jakobus gehelp toe Willem III van Oranje hom uit die kussings gelig het nie. Daar is onlangs (2007) deur twee Italiaanse skrywers Rita Monaldi en Francesco Sorti in die boek Imprimatur beweer dat die pous se familie van bankiers Willem sou gefinansier het. Geen verdere bewyse daarvoor kon gevind word nie. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dood_en_saligverklaring">Dood en saligverklaring</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Wysig afdeling: Dood en saligverklaring" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Dood en saligverklaring"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Innocentius XI sterf op <a href="/wiki/12_Augustus" title="12 Augustus">12 Augustus</a> <a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a> na 'n lang siekte. Sy liggaam is begrawe in 'n tombe in die Vatikaan saam met <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_X" title="Pous Pius X">Pous Pius X</a> en <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_XXIII" title="Pous Johannes XXIII">Pous Johannes XXIII</a>. Sy monument in die Sint Pieterskerk is ontwerp en gebeeldhou deur Pierre-Ėtienne Monnot. </p><p>Die proses van saligverklaring is begin in 1714 deur <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_XIV" title="Pous Benedictus XIV">Pous Benedictus XIV</a> en verder gevoer deur <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_XI" title="Pous Clemens XI">Pous Clemens XI</a> en <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_XII" title="Pous Clemens XII">Pous Clemens XII</a>. Franse teenstand en beskuldigings van Jansenisme het gelei tot opskorting in 1744. In die 20ste eeu is dit hervat en op <a href="/wiki/7_Oktober" title="7 Oktober">7 Oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> het <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_XII" title="Pous Pius XII">Pous Pius XII</a> Innocentius salig verklaar. Sy feesdag is <a href="/wiki/12_Augustus" title="12 Augustus">12 Augustus</a>, sy sterfdag. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Saligverklarings">Saligverklarings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Wysig afdeling: Saligverklarings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Saligverklarings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/2_Julie" title="2 Julie">2 Julie</a> <a href="/wiki/1679" title="1679">1679</a> – Turibius van Mogroveio </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Die_kollege_van_kardinale">Die kollege van kardinale</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Wysig afdeling: Die kollege van kardinale" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Die kollege van kardinale"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pous Innocentius het 43 nuwe kardinale aangestel in twee konsistories. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Die_konsistorie_van_1_September_1681">Die konsistorie van <a href="/wiki/1_September" title="1 September">1 September</a> <a href="/wiki/1681" title="1681">1681</a></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Wysig afdeling: Die konsistorie van 1 September 1681" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Die konsistorie van 1 September 1681"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Giambattista Spinola, senior, voormalige aartsbiskop van Genua.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Pignatelli_del_Rastrello&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonio Pignatelli del Rastrello (bladsy bestaan nie)">Antonio Pignatelli del Rastrello</a>, aartsbiskop-biskop van Lecce. (later <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_XII" title="Pous Innocentius XII">Pous Innocentius XII</a>)</li> <li>Stefano Brancaccio, biskop van Viterbo.</li> <li>Stefano Agostini, titulêr aartsbiskop van Eraclea.</li> <li>Francesco Buonvisi, titulêr aartsbiskop van Tessalonica.</li> <li>Savo Millini, titulêr aartsbiskop van Cesarea.</li> <li>Federico Visconti, verkose aartsbiskop van Milaan.</li> <li>Marco Galli, biskop van Rimini.</li> <li>Flaminio Taja, ouditeur van die heilige Roomse Rota.</li> <li>Raimondo Capizucchi, O.P., meester van die Apostoliese paleis.</li> <li>Giovanni Battista De Luca, referendaris van die tribunaal van die Apostoliese Signatura vir Geregtigheid en Genade.</li> <li>Lorenzo Brancati di Lauria, O.F.M.</li> <li>Urbano Sacchetti, ouditeur van die Apostoliese Kamer.</li> <li>Gianfrancesco Ginetti, tesourier-generaal van die Apostoliese Kamer.</li> <li>Benedetto Pamphilj, O.S.Io.Hieros.</li> <li>Michelangelo Ricci, sekretaris van die S. C. van Aflate en relikwieë.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Die_konsistorie_van_2_September_1686">Die konsistorie van <a href="/wiki/2_September" title="2 September">2 September</a> <a href="/wiki/1686" title="1686">1686</a></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Wysig afdeling: Die konsistorie van 2 September 1686" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Die konsistorie van 2 September 1686"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Giacomo de Angelis, voormalige aartsbiskop van Urbino.</li> <li>Opizio Pallavicini, titulêr aartsbiskop van Efeso.</li> <li>Angelo Maria Ranuzzi, biskop van Fano.</li> <li>Maximilian Gandolph von Künburg, aartsbiskop van Salzburg.</li> <li>Veríssimo de Lencastre, voormalige aartsbiskop van Braga, Portugal.</li> <li>Marcello Durazzo, titulêr aartsbiskop van Calcedonia.</li> <li>Orazio Mattei, titulêr aartsbiskop van Damasco.</li> <li>Marcantonio Barbarigo, aartsbiskop van Corfù.</li> <li>Carlo Stefano Anastasio Ciceri, biskop van Como.</li> <li>Leopold Karl von Kollonitsch Lipót, biskop van Wiener Neustadt.</li> <li>Étienne Le Camus, biskop van Grenoble.</li> <li>Johannes von Goes, biskop van Gurk.</li> <li>Augustyn Michał Stefan Radziejowski, biskop van Ermland, Pole.</li> <li>Pier Matteo Petrucci, Orat., biskop van Iesi.</li> <li>Pedro de Salazar Gutiérrez de Toledo, O. de M., biskop van Salamanca, Spanje.</li> <li>Wilhelm Egon von Fürstenberg, biskop van Straatsburg.</li> <li>Jan Kazimierz Denhoff, preseptor van die hospitaal S. Spirito in Sassia van Rome.</li> <li>José Sáenz de Aguirre, O.S.B.</li> <li>Leandro Colloredo, Orat.</li> <li>Fortunato Ilario Carafa della Spina.</li> <li>Domenico Maria Corsi, ouditeur van die Apostoliese Kamer.</li> <li>Giafrancesco Negroni, tesourier van die pous.</li> <li>Fulvio Astalli, priester van die Apostoliese Kamer.</li> <li>Gasparo Cavalieri, priester van die Apostoliese Kamer.</li> <li>Johannes Walter Sluse, sekretaris van Apostoliese sake.</li> <li>Francesco Maria de' Medici.</li> <li>Rinaldo d'Este.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bulle,_Ensiklieke_en_Dekrete"><span id="Bulle.2C_Ensiklieke_en_Dekrete"></span>Bulle, Ensiklieke en Dekrete</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Wysig afdeling: Bulle, Ensiklieke en Dekrete" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Bulle, Ensiklieke en Dekrete"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2_Maart" title="2 Maart">2 Maart</a> <a href="/wiki/1679" title="1679">1679</a> – Sanctissimus Dominus – teen laksheid.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_November" title="20 November">20 November</a> <a href="/wiki/1679" title="1679">1679</a> – Sollicitudo pastoralis – Oor die religieuse ordes.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_November" title="20 November">20 November</a> <a href="/wiki/1687" title="1687">1687</a> – Coelestis Pastor – teen die kettery van Miguel de Molinos.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verering">Verering</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Wysig afdeling: Verering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Verering"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Pous Innocentius XI</b> word as salige vereer in die Rooms-Katolieke Kerk. Sy feesdag is op <a href="/wiki/12_Augustus" title="12 Augustus">12 Augustus</a>. Hy is salig verklaar deur <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_XII" title="Pous Pius XII">Pous Pius XII</a> op <a href="/wiki/7_Oktober" title="7 Oktober">7 Oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografie">Bibliografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Wysig afdeling: Bibliografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Duff, Eamon (2001). <i>Saints and Sinners: A History of the Popes</i>, Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0300091656" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-300-09165-6</a>.</li> <li>Maxwell-Stuart, P. G. (2002). <i>Chronicle of the Popes: The Reign-by-Reign Record of the Papacy from St. Peter to the Present</i>, Thames & Hudson. <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0500017980" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-500-01798-0</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Innocent XI Blessed. (2008). <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>. Deluxe Edition. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ott, M. (1910). Pope Innocent XI. In The Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Besoek Desember 6, 2010 by: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08021a.htm">http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08021a.htm</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="infobox sisterproject"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikisource"><img alt="Wikisource" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/50px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/75px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/100px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a><figcaption>Wikisource</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 60px;">Die Engelse Wikisource bevat bronmateriaal oor hierdie onderwerp onder die titel: <div style="margin-left: 1px;"><i><b><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/Pope_Innocent_XI" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Pope Innocent XI">Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Pope Innocent XI</a></b></i></div> </div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08021a.htm">CE Inskrywing</a> in die Catholic Encyclopedia (Engels)</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://saints.sqpn.com/blessed-pope-innocent-xi/">CF Inskrywing</a> in die Catholic Forum (Engels)</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bautz.de/bbkl/i/Innozenz_XI.shtml">BBKL Inskrywing</a> (met Literatuurverwysings) in die Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (Duits)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cfpeople.org/Books/Pope/POPEp238.htm#T1">PTA Inskrywing</a> in "Popes through the Ages" deur J. Brusher S.J. (Engels)</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.papalencyclicals.net/Innoc11/index.htm">Bulle</a> 'n Databasis van pouslike ensiklieke, dekrete en bulle (in Engels)</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vaticanhistory.de/vh/html/innozenz_xi_1.html">VH Inskrywing</a> in die Vatican History (in Duits).</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.fiu.edu/~mirandas/bios1645.htm#Odescalchi">CA Inskrywing</a> in die "Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church".</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bode.html">Inskrywing</a> in die Catholic Hierarchy (Engels)</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gcatholic.com/hierarchy/pope/I11.htm">Inskrywing</a> in die Giga Catholic Information (Engels).</li></ul> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons bevat media in verband met <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Innocentius_XI" class="extiw" title="commons:Innocentius XI">Innocentius XI</a></b></i>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nota">Nota</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Wysig afdeling: Nota" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Nota"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Saamgestel en vertaal uit die <a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Innocentius_XI" class="extiw" title="nl:Paus Innocentius XI">Nederlandse</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Innocent_XI" class="extiw" title="en:Pope Innocent XI">Engelse</a>, <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innozenz_XI." class="extiw" title="de:Innozenz XI.">Duitse</a> en <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innocent_XI" class="extiw" title="fr:Innocent XI">Franse</a> wikipedia en aangevul uit ander bronne soos aangedui. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opvolging">Opvolging</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Wysig afdeling: Opvolging" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pous_Innocentius_XI&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Opvolging"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Voorafgegaan deur<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_X" title="Pous Clemens X">Clemens X</a></span> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan=""><b>Pous (Pontifex Maximus)</b><br />1676 – 1689 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="">Opgevolg deur<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Pous_Alexander_VIII" title="Pous Alexander VIII">Alexander VIII</a></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pouse_van_die_Rooms-Katolieke_Kerk" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#FFD700;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Pouse" title="Sjabloon:Pouse"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style="background-color:#FFD700;;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloonbespreking:Pouse" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Pouse"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style="background-color:#FFD700;;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Pouse&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style="background-color:#FFD700;;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pouse_van_die_Rooms-Katolieke_Kerk" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pous" title="Pous">Pouse</a> van die <a href="/wiki/Rooms-Katolieke_Kerk" title="Rooms-Katolieke Kerk">Rooms-Katolieke Kerk</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color:#FFD700;"><div id="Lys_van_pouse_·_Teenpous_·_Pous_emeritus"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_pouse" title="Lys van pouse">Lys van pouse</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Teenpous" title="Teenpous">Teenpous</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_emeritus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pous emeritus">Pous emeritus</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FFD700;;width:1%">1ste–4de eeue</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Petrus" title="Simon Petrus">Petrus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Linus" title="Pous Linus">Linus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Anacletus_I" title="Pous Anacletus I">Anacletus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_I" title="Pous Clemens I">Clemens I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Evaristus" title="Pous Evaristus">Evaristus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Alexander_I" title="Pous Alexander I">Alexander I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Sixtus_I" title="Pous Sixtus I">Sixtus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Telesforus" title="Pous Telesforus">Telesforus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Higinus" title="Pous Higinus">Higinus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_I" title="Pous Pius I">Pius I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Anicetus" title="Pous Anicetus">Anicetus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Soter" title="Pous Soter">Soter</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Eleuterus" title="Pous Eleuterus">Eleuterus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Victor_I" title="Pous Victor I">Victor I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Zefirinus" title="Pous Zefirinus">Zefirinus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Callixtus_I" title="Pous Callixtus I">Callixtus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Urbanus_I" title="Pous Urbanus I">Urbanus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pontianus" title="Pous Pontianus">Pontianus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Anterus" title="Pous Anterus">Anterus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Fabianus" title="Pous Fabianus">Fabianus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Cornelius" title="Pous Cornelius">Cornelius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Lucius_I" title="Pous Lucius I">Lucius I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Stefanus_I" title="Pous Stefanus I">Stefanus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Sixtus_II" title="Pous Sixtus II">Sixtus II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Dionisius" title="Pous Dionisius">Dionisius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Felix_I" title="Pous Felix I">Felix I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Eutichianus" title="Pous Eutichianus">Eutichianus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gajus" title="Pous Gajus">Gajus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Marcellinus" title="Pous Marcellinus">Marcellinus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Marcellus_I" title="Pous Marcellus I">Marcellus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Eusebius" title="Pous Eusebius">Eusebius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Miltiades" title="Pous Miltiades">Miltiades</a> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Silvester_I" title="Pous Silvester I">Silvester I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Markus" title="Pous Markus">Markus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Julius_I" title="Pous Julius I">Julius I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Liberius" title="Pous Liberius">Liberius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Damasus_I" title="Pous Damasus I">Damasus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Siricius" title="Pous Siricius">Siricius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Anastasius_I" title="Pous Anastasius I">Anastasius I</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Gesupietrochiave.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Simon Petrus ontvang die sleutels van Christus"><img alt="Simon Petrus ontvang die sleutels van Christus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Gesupietrochiave.jpg/125px-Gesupietrochiave.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Gesupietrochiave.jpg/188px-Gesupietrochiave.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Gesupietrochiave.jpg/250px-Gesupietrochiave.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FFD700;;width:1%">5de–8ste eeue</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;background-color:#FFFFBB;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_I" title="Pous Innocentius I">Innocentius I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Zosimus" title="Pous Zosimus">Zosimus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Bonifatius_I" title="Pous Bonifatius I">Bonifatius I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Celestinus_I" title="Pous Celestinus I">Celestinus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Sixtus_III" title="Pous Sixtus III">Sixtus III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Leo_I" title="Pous Leo I">Leo I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Hilarius" title="Pous Hilarius">Hilarius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Simplicius" title="Pous Simplicius">Simplicius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Felix_III" title="Pous Felix III">Felix III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gelasius_I" title="Pous Gelasius I">Gelasius I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Anastasius_II" title="Pous Anastasius II">Anastasius II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Simmachus" title="Pous Simmachus">Simmachus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Hormisdas" title="Pous Hormisdas">Hormisdas</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_I" title="Pous Johannes I">Johannes I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Felix_IV" title="Pous Felix IV">Felix IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Bonifatius_II" title="Pous Bonifatius II">Bonifatius II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_II" title="Pous Johannes II">Johannes II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Agapetus_I" title="Pous Agapetus I">Agapetus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Silverius" title="Pous Silverius">Silverius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Vigilius" title="Pous Vigilius">Vigilius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pelagius_I" title="Pous Pelagius I">Pelagius I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_III" title="Pous Johannes III">Johannes III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_I" title="Pous Benedictus I">Benedictus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pelagius_II" title="Pous Pelagius II">Pelagius II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_I" title="Pous Gregorius I">Gregorius I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Sabinianus" title="Pous Sabinianus">Sabinianus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Bonifatius_III" title="Pous Bonifatius III">Bonifatius III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Bonifatius_IV" title="Pous Bonifatius IV">Bonifatius IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Deusdedit" title="Pous Deusdedit">Deusdedit</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Bonifatius_V" title="Pous Bonifatius V">Bonifatius V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Honorius_I" title="Pous Honorius I">Honorius I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Severinus" title="Pous Severinus">Severinus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_IV" title="Pous Johannes IV">Johannes IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Theodorus_I" title="Pous Theodorus I">Theodorus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Martinus_I" title="Pous Martinus I">Martinus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Eugenius_I" title="Pous Eugenius I">Eugenius I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Vitalianus" title="Pous Vitalianus">Vitalianus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Adeodatus" title="Pous Adeodatus">Adeodatus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Donus" title="Pous Donus">Donus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Agato" title="Pous Agato">Agato</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Leo_II" title="Pous Leo II">Leo II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_II" title="Pous Benedictus II">Benedictus II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_V" title="Pous Johannes V">Johannes V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Konon" title="Pous Konon">Konon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Sergius_I" title="Pous Sergius I">Sergius I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_VI" title="Pous Johannes VI">Johannes VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_VII" title="Pous Johannes VII">Johannes VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Sisinnius" title="Pous Sisinnius">Sisinnius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Konstantyn" title="Pous Konstantyn">Konstantyn</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_II" title="Pous Gregorius II">Gregorius II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_III" title="Pous Gregorius III">Gregorius III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Sagarias" title="Pous Sagarias">Sagarias</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Stefanus_II" title="Pous Stefanus II">Stefanus II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Paulus_I" title="Pous Paulus I">Paulus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Stefanus_III" title="Pous Stefanus III">Stefanus III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Adrianus_I" title="Pous Adrianus I">Adrianus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Leo_III" title="Pous Leo III">Leo III</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FFD700;;width:1%">9de–12de eeue</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Pous_Stefanus_IV" title="Pous Stefanus IV">Stefanus IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Paschalis_I" title="Pous Paschalis I">Paschalis I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Eugenius_II" title="Pous Eugenius II">Eugenius II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Valentinus" title="Pous Valentinus">Valentinus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_IV" title="Pous Gregorius IV">Gregorius IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Sergius_II" title="Pous Sergius II">Sergius II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Leo_IV" title="Pous Leo IV">Leo IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_III" title="Pous Benedictus III">Benedictus III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Nicolaas_I" title="Pous Nicolaas I">Nicolaas I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Adrianus_II" title="Pous Adrianus II">Adrianus II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_VIII" title="Pous Johannes VIII">Johannes VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Marinus_I" title="Pous Marinus I">Marinus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Adrianus_III" title="Pous Adrianus III">Adrianus III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Stefanus_V" title="Pous Stefanus V">Stefanus V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Formosus" title="Pous Formosus">Formosus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Bonifatius_VI" title="Pous Bonifatius VI">Bonifatius VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Stefanus_VI" title="Pous Stefanus VI">Stefanus VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Romanus" title="Pous Romanus">Romanus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Theodorus_II" title="Pous Theodorus II">Theodorus II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_IX" title="Pous Johannes IX">Johannes IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_IV" title="Pous Benedictus IV">Benedictus IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Leo_V" title="Pous Leo V">Leo V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Sergius_III" title="Pous Sergius III">Sergius III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Anastasius_III" title="Pous Anastasius III">Anastasius III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Lando" title="Pous Lando">Lando</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_X" title="Pous Johannes X">Johannes X</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Leo_VI" title="Pous Leo VI">Leo VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Stefanus_VII" title="Pous Stefanus VII">Stefanus VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_XI" title="Pous Johannes XI">Johannes XI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Leo_VII" title="Pous Leo VII">Leo VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Stefanus_VIII" title="Pous Stefanus VIII">Stefanus VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Marinus_II" title="Pous Marinus II">Marinus II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Agapetus_II" title="Pous Agapetus II">Agapetus II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_XII" title="Pous Johannes XII">Johannes XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_V" title="Pous Benedictus V">Benedictus V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Leo_VIII" title="Pous Leo VIII">Leo VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_XIII" title="Pous Johannes XIII">Johannes XIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_VI" title="Pous Benedictus VI">Benedictus VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_VII" title="Pous Benedictus VII">Benedictus VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_XIV" title="Pous Johannes XIV">Johannes XIV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_XV" title="Pous Johannes XV">Johannes XV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_V" title="Pous Gregorius V">Gregorius V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Silvester_II" title="Pous Silvester II">Silvester II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_XVII" title="Pous Johannes XVII">Johannes XVII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_XVIII" title="Pous Johannes XVIII">Johannes XVIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Sergius_IV" title="Pous Sergius IV">Sergius IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_VIII" title="Pous Benedictus VIII">Benedictus VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_XIX" title="Pous Johannes XIX">Johannes XIX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_IX" title="Pous Benedictus IX">Benedictus IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Silvester_III" title="Pous Silvester III">Silvester III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_VI" title="Pous Gregorius VI">Gregorius VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_II" title="Pous Clemens II">Clemens II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Damasus_II" title="Pous Damasus II">Damasus II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Leo_IX" title="Pous Leo IX">Leo IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Victor_II" title="Pous Victor II">Victor II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Stefanus_IX" title="Pous Stefanus IX">Stefanus IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Nicolaas_II" title="Pous Nicolaas II">Nicolaas II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> * <a href="/wiki/Pous_Alexander_II" title="Pous Alexander II">Alexander II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_VII" title="Pous Gregorius VII">Gregorius VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Victor_III" title="Pous Victor III">Victor III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Urbanus_II" title="Pous Urbanus II">Urbanus II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Paschalis_II" title="Pous Paschalis II">Paschalis II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gelasius_II" title="Pous Gelasius II">Gelasius II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Callixtus_II" title="Pous Callixtus II">Callixtus II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Honorius_II" title="Pous Honorius II">Honorius II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_II" title="Pous Innocentius II">Innocentius II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Celestinus_II" title="Pous Celestinus II">Celestinus II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Lucius_II" title="Pous Lucius II">Lucius II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Eugenius_III" title="Pous Eugenius III">Eugenius III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Anastasius_IV" title="Pous Anastasius IV">Anastasius IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Adrianus_IV" title="Pous Adrianus IV">Adrianus IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Alexander_III" title="Pous Alexander III">Alexander III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Lucius_III" title="Pous Lucius III">Lucius III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Urbanus_III" title="Pous Urbanus III">Urbanus III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_VIII" title="Pous Gregorius VIII">Gregorius VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_III" title="Pous Clemens III">Clemens III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Celestinus_III" title="Pous Celestinus III">Celestinus III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_III" title="Pous Innocentius III">Innocentius III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FFD700;;width:1%">13de–16de eeue</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;background-color:#FFFFBB;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Pous_Honorius_III" title="Pous Honorius III">Honorius III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_IX" title="Pous Gregorius IX">Gregorius IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Celestinus_IV" title="Pous Celestinus IV">Celestinus IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_IV" title="Pous Innocentius IV">Innocentius IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Alexander_IV" title="Pous Alexander IV">Alexander IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Urbanus_IV" title="Pous Urbanus IV">Urbanus IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_IV" title="Pous Clemens IV">Clemens IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_X" title="Pous Gregorius X">Gregorius X</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_V" title="Pous Innocentius V">Innocentius V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Adrianus_V" title="Pous Adrianus V">Adrianus V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_XXI" title="Pous Johannes XXI">Johannes XXI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Nicolaas_III" title="Pous Nicolaas III">Nicolaas III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Martinus_IV" title="Pous Martinus IV">Martinus IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Honorius_IV" title="Pous Honorius IV">Honorius IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Nicolaas_IV" title="Pous Nicolaas IV">Nicolaas IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Celestinus_V" title="Pous Celestinus V">Celestinus V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Bonifatius_VIII" title="Pous Bonifatius VIII">Bonifatius VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_XI" title="Pous Benedictus XI">Benedictus XI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_V" title="Pous Clemens V">Clemens V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_XXII" title="Pous Johannes XXII">Johannes XXII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_XII" title="Pous Benedictus XII">Benedictus XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_VI" title="Pous Clemens VI">Clemens VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_VI" title="Pous Innocentius VI">Innocentius VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Urbanus_V" title="Pous Urbanus V">Urbanus V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_XI" title="Pous Gregorius XI">Gregorius XI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Urbanus_VI" title="Pous Urbanus VI">Urbanus VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Bonifatius_IX" title="Pous Bonifatius IX">Bonifatius IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_VII" title="Pous Innocentius VII">Innocentius VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_XII" title="Pous Gregorius XII">Gregorius XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Martinus_V" title="Pous Martinus V">Martinus V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Eugenius_IV" title="Pous Eugenius IV">Eugenius IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Nicolaas_V" title="Pous Nicolaas V">Nicolaas V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Callixtus_III" title="Pous Callixtus III">Callixtus III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_II" title="Pous Pius II">Pius II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Paulus_II" title="Pous Paulus II">Paulus II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Sixtus_IV" title="Pous Sixtus IV">Sixtus IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_VIII" title="Pous Innocentius VIII">Innocentius VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Alexander_VI" title="Pous Alexander VI">Alexander VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_III" title="Pous Pius III">Pius III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Julius_II" title="Pous Julius II">Julius II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Leo_X" title="Pous Leo X">Leo X</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Adrianus_VI" title="Pous Adrianus VI">Adrianus VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_VII" title="Pous Clemens VII">Clemens VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Paulus_III" title="Pous Paulus III">Paulus III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Julius_III" title="Pous Julius III">Julius III</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Marcellus_II" title="Pous Marcellus II">Marcellus II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Paulus_IV" title="Pous Paulus IV">Paulus IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_IV" title="Pous Pius IV">Pius IV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_V" title="Pous Pius V">Pius V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_XIII" title="Pous Gregorius XIII">Gregorius XIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Sixtus_V" title="Pous Sixtus V">Sixtus V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Urbanus_VII" title="Pous Urbanus VII">Urbanus VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_XIV" title="Pous Gregorius XIV">Gregorius XIV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_IX" title="Pous Innocentius IX">Innocentius IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_VIII" title="Pous Clemens VIII">Clemens VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FFD700;;width:1%">17de–20ste eeue</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Pous_Leo_XI" title="Pous Leo XI">Leo XI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Paulus_V" title="Pous Paulus V">Paulus V</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_XV" title="Pous Gregorius XV">Gregorius XV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Urbanus_VIII" title="Pous Urbanus VIII">Urbanus VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_X" title="Pous Innocentius X">Innocentius X</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Alexander_VII" title="Pous Alexander VII">Alexander VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_IX" title="Pous Clemens IX">Clemens IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_X" title="Pous Clemens X">Clemens X</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Innocentius XI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Alexander_VIII" title="Pous Alexander VIII">Alexander VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_XII" title="Pous Innocentius XII">Innocentius XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_XI" title="Pous Clemens XI">Clemens XI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_XIII" title="Pous Innocentius XIII">Innocentius XIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_XIII" title="Pous Benedictus XIII">Benedictus XIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_XII" title="Pous Clemens XII">Clemens XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_XIV" title="Pous Benedictus XIV">Benedictus XIV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_XIII" title="Pous Clemens XIII">Clemens XIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_XIV" title="Pous Clemens XIV">Clemens XIV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_VI" title="Pous Pius VI">Pius VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_VII" title="Pous Pius VII">Pius VII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Leo_XII" title="Pous Leo XII">Leo XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_VIII" title="Pous Pius VIII">Pius VIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_XVI" title="Pous Gregorius XVI">Gregorius XVI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_IX" title="Pous Pius IX">Pius IX</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Leo_XIII" title="Pous Leo XIII">Leo XIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_X" title="Pous Pius X">Pius X</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_XV" title="Pous Benedictus XV">Benedictus XV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_XI" title="Pous Pius XI">Pius XI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_XII" title="Pous Pius XII">Pius XII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_XXIII" title="Pous Johannes XXIII">Johannes XXIII</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Paulus_VI" title="Pous Paulus VI">Paulus VI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_Paulus_I" title="Pous Johannes Paulus I">Johannes Paulus I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_Paulus_II" title="Pous Johannes Paulus II">Johannes Paulus II</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FFD700;;width:1%">21ste eeu</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;background-color:#FFFFBB;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_XVI" title="Pous Benedictus XVI">Benedictus XVI</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pous_Franciskus" title="Pous Franciskus">Franciskus</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color:#FFD700;"><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/19px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/28px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/37px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="31" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Pouse" title="Kategorie:Pouse">Kategorie</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Teenpouse_van_die_Rooms-Katolieke_Kerk" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#FFD700;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Teenpouse" title="Sjabloon:Teenpouse"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style="background-color:#FFD700;;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloonbespreking:Teenpouse" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Teenpouse"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style="background-color:#FFD700;;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Teenpouse&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style="background-color:#FFD700;;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Teenpouse_van_die_Rooms-Katolieke_Kerk" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Teenpous" title="Teenpous">Teenpouse</a> van die <a href="/wiki/Rooms-Katolieke_Kerk" title="Rooms-Katolieke Kerk">Rooms-Katolieke Kerk</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Hippolitus" title="Teenpous Hippolitus">Hippolitus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Novatianus" title="Teenpous Novatianus">Novatianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Felix_II" title="Teenpous Felix II">Felix II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Ursinus" title="Teenpous Ursinus">Ursinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Eulalius" title="Teenpous Eulalius">Eulalius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Laurentius" title="Teenpous Laurentius">Laurentius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Dioscurus" title="Teenpous Dioscurus"> Dioscurus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Eugenius_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Teenpous Eugenius I">Eugenius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Theodorus_II" title="Teenpous Theodorus II">Theodorus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Paschalis_I" title="Teenpous Paschalis I">Paschalis I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Theofilactus" title="Teenpous Theofilactus">Theofilactus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Constantinus_II" title="Teenpous Constantinus II">Constantinus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Filippus" title="Teenpous Filippus">Filippus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Johannes_VIII" title="Teenpous Johannes VIII">Johannes VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Anastasius_III" title="Teenpous Anastasius III">Anastasius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Christoforus" title="Teenpous Christoforus">Christoforus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Bonifatius_VII" title="Teenpous Bonifatius VII">Bonifatius VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Johannes_XVI" title="Teenpous Johannes XVI">Johannes XVI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Gregorius_VI" title="Teenpous Gregorius VI">Gregorius VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Silvester_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Teenpous Silvester III">Silvester III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Benedictus_X" title="Teenpous Benedictus X">Benedictus X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Honorius_II" title="Teenpous Honorius II">Honorius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Clemens_III" title="Teenpous Clemens III">Clemens III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Theodoricus" title="Teenpous Theodoricus">Theodoricus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Albertus" title="Teenpous Albertus">Albertus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Silvester_IV" title="Teenpous Silvester IV">Silvester IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Gregorius_VIII" title="Teenpous Gregorius VIII">Gregorius VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Celestinus_II" title="Teenpous Celestinus II">Celestinus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Anacletus_II" title="Teenpous Anacletus II">Anacletus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Victor_IV_(Gregorius)" title="Teenpous Victor IV (Gregorius)">Victor IV (Gregorius)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Victor_IV_(Octavianus)" title="Teenpous Victor IV (Octavianus)">Victor IV (Octavianus)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Paschalis_III" title="Teenpous Paschalis III">Paschalis III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Callixtus_III" title="Teenpous Callixtus III">Callixtus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Innocentius_III" title="Teenpous Innocentius III">Innocentius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Nicolaas_V" title="Teenpous Nicolaas V">Nicolaas V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Clemens_VII" title="Teenpous Clemens VII">Clemens VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Benedictus_XIII" title="Teenpous Benedictus XIII">Benedictus XIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Alexander_V" title="Teenpous Alexander V">Alexander V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Johannes_XXIII" title="Teenpous Johannes XXIII">Johannes XXIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Clemens_VIII" title="Teenpous Clemens VIII">Clemens VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Benedictus_XIV" title="Teenpous Benedictus XIV">Benedictus XIV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Felix_V" title="Teenpous Felix V">Felix V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teenpous_Martinus_IV" title="Teenpous Martinus IV">Martinus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moderne_Teenpouse" title="Moderne Teenpouse">Moderne Teenpouse</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Gesupietrochiave.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Simon Petrus ontvang die sleutels van Christus"><img alt="Simon Petrus ontvang die sleutels van Christus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Gesupietrochiave.jpg/125px-Gesupietrochiave.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Gesupietrochiave.jpg/188px-Gesupietrochiave.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Gesupietrochiave.jpg/250px-Gesupietrochiave.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color:#FFD700;"><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/19px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/28px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/37px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="31" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Teenpouse" title="Kategorie:Teenpouse">Kategorie</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>Basis URL: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Innocent_XI" class="extiw" title="en:Pope Innocent XI">en:Pope Innocent XI</a> </p> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101286&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101286&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hulp:Normdata" title="Hulp:Normdata">Normdata</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101286" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Chile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Chile (bladsy bestaan nie)">BNC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F?func=direct&local_base=red10&doc_number=000352479">000352479</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1142022">XX1142022</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12549148k">cb12549148k</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12549148k">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Name_and_Title_Authority_File_of_Catalonia" title="Name and Title Authority File of Catalonia">CANTIC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cantic.bnc.cat/registres/CUCId/a1032611x">a1032611x</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118555677">118555677</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000110270598">0000 0001 1027 0598</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n83046109">n83046109</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Latvia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Latvia">LNB</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000314415&P_CON_LNG=ENG">000314415</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0131166&CON_LNG=ENG">xx0131166</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Australia">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35953172">35953172</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Israel">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=direct&doc_number=002237295&local_base=nlx10">002237295</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="error">The NLP id a0000002259575 is not valid.</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Library_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Library of the Netherlands">NTA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p142090913">142090913</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/RERO_(Library_Network_of_Western_Switzerland)" class="mw-redirect" title="RERO (Library Network of Western Switzerland)">RERO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A012327930">02-A012327930</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="error">The SBN id MILV077984 is not valid.</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/SNAC" title="SNAC">SNAC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6dn4khc">w6dn4khc</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/034772316">034772316</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Trove" title="Trove">Trove</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1160684">1160684</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Union_List_of_Artist_Names" title="Union List of Artist Names">ULAN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500353720">500353720</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/54261450">54261450</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat Identities</a> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/54261450">54261450</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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