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class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-picedekan_atu_zenla’sia_kapulunga_mikikiw_kibetulay_a_sulit特徵及人類學相關研究" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#picedekan_atu_zenla’sia_kapulunga_mikikiw_kibetulay_a_sulit特徵及人類學相關研究"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>picedekan atu zenla’sia kapulunga mikikiw kibetulay a sulit特徵及人類學相關研究</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-picedekan_atu_zenla’sia_kapulunga_mikikiw_kibetulay_a_sulit特徵及人類學相關研究-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="切換目次" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">切換目次</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">阿伊努族 Aynu binacadan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往別種語言的條目。有 91 種語言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-91" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">91 kamu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ureu%C3%ABng_Ainu" title="Ureuëng Ainu – 亞齊文" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Ureuëng Ainu" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亞齊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainoe" title="Ainoe – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ainoe" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88" title="آينو – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="آينو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88" title="آينو – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="آينو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_(etnia)" title="Ainu (etnia) – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ainu (etnia)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aynular" title="Aynular – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aynular" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="آینو‌لار – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آینو‌لار" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu" title="Ainu – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Ainu" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="優良條目"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Айны – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Айны" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Айны – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Айны" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Айни – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Айни" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A0%E0%A7%80" title="আইনু জনগোষ্ঠী – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আইনু জনগোষ্ঠী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨའི་ནུ་མི། – 藏文" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨའི་ནུ་མི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainoued" title="Ainoued – 布列塔尼文" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ainoued" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu" title="Ainu – 波士尼亞文" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ainu" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波士尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainus" title="Ainus – 加泰蘭文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ainus" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Айнаш – 車臣文" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Айнаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="車臣文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88" title="ئاینو – 中庫德文" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئاینو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainuov%C3%A9" title="Ainuové – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ainuové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainuere" title="Ainuere – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ainuere" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu" title="Ainu – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ainu" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%8A%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%8D" title="Αϊνού – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αϊνού" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_people" title="Ainu people – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ainu people" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajnuoj" title="Ajnuoj – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ajnuoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu" title="Ainu – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ainu" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainud" title="Ainud – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ainud" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu" title="Ainu – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ainu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A2%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88_(%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%86)" title="قوم آینو (ژاپن) – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قوم آینو (ژاپن)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推薦條目"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainut" title="Ainut – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ainut" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%AFnous_(ethnie_du_Japon_et_de_Russie)" title="Aïnous (ethnie du Japon et de Russie) – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aïnous (ethnie du Japon et de Russie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ain%C3%BB_(folk)" title="Ainû (folk) – 西弗里西亞文" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ainû (folk)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aidhni%C3%BAch" title="Aidhniúch – 愛爾蘭文" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Aidhniúch" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="愛爾蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pobo_ainu" title="Pobo ainu – 加利西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pobo ainu" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95" title="איינו – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="איינו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97" title="आइनू लोग – 印地文" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आइनू लोग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_(narod)" title="Ainu (narod) – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ainu (narod)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainuk_(n%C3%A9p)" title="Ainuk (nép) – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ainuk (nép)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B5%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Այնու – 亞美尼亞文" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Այնու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亞美尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Ainu" title="Orang Ainu – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orang Ainu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu" title="Ainu – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ainu" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8C" title="アイヌ – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アイヌ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wong_Ainu" title="Wong Ainu – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wong Ainu" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="აინუს ტომი – 喬治亞文" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აინუს ტომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="喬治亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolma_Ainu" title="Jolma Ainu – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jolma Ainu" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Айндар – 哈薩克文" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Айндар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈薩克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%90%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%82" title="ಐನೂ – 坎那達文" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಐನೂ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="坎那達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EB%88%84" title="아이누 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아이누" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ain%C3%BB" title="Ainû – 庫德文" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ainû" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Айнулар – 吉爾吉斯文" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Айнулар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="吉爾吉斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_(populus)" title="Ainu (populus) – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ainu (populus)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainai" title="Ainai – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ainai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aini" title="Aini – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Aini" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vahoaka_aino" title="Vahoaka aino – 馬達加斯加文" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vahoaka aino" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="馬達加斯加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Ајни – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ајни" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D2%AF" title="Айнү – 蒙古文" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Айнү" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Ainu" title="Orang Ainu – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Orang Ainu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu" title="Ainu – 低地德文" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ainu" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aino_(volk)" title="Aino (volk) – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Aino (volk)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainoar" title="Ainoar – 耐諾斯克挪威文" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ainoar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="耐諾斯克挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainoer" title="Ainoer – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ainoer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aino_(p%C3%B2ble)" title="Aino (pòble) – 奧克西坦文" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Aino (pòble)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奧克西坦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%82_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%95" title="ਆਇਨੂ ਲੋਕ – 旁遮普文" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਇਨੂ ਲੋਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajnowie" title="Ajnowie – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ajnowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88_%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9" title="آئینو لوک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آئینو لوک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88" title="اينو – 普什圖文" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اينو" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什圖文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainus" title="Ainus – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ainus" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aynu_runa" title="Aynu runa – 蓋楚瓦文" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Aynu runa" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="蓋楚瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_(popula%C8%9Bie)" title="Ainu (populație) – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ainu (populație)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Айны – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Айны" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_(populu)" title="Ainu (populu) – 撒丁文" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ainu (populu)" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="撒丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu" title="Ainu – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ainu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_people" title="Ainu people – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ainu people" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainuovia" title="Ainuovia – 斯洛伐克文" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ainuovia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu" title="Ainu – 斯洛維尼亞文" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ainu" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛維尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Аину (народ) – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Аину (народ)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urang_Ainu" title="Urang Ainu – 巽他文" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Urang Ainu" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu" title="Ainu – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ainu" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81" title="ஐனு இனக்குழு – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐனு இனக்குழு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8" title="ชาวไอนุ – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชาวไอนุ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taong_Ainu" title="Taong Ainu – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Taong Ainu" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aynular" title="Aynular – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Aynular" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Айнулар – 韃靼文" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Айнулар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="韃靼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%87_%D9%85%D9%89%D9%84%D9%84%D9%89%D8%AA%D9%89" title="ئاينۇ مىللىتى – 維吾爾文" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئاينۇ مىللىتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="維吾爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Айни – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Айни" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88_%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF" title="اینو لوگ – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اینو لوگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aynlar" title="Aynlar – 烏茲別克文" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Aynlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="烏茲別克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Ainu" title="Người Ainu – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Ainu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_(katawhan)" title="Ainu (katawhan) – 瓦瑞文" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ainu (katawhan)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%AA%E6%97%8F" title="阿伊努族 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿伊努族" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%AA%E6%97%8F" title="阿伊努族 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿伊努族" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainu_L%C3%A2ng" title="Ainu Lâng – 閩南語" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ainu Lâng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q101828#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="mikawaway tu kalumyiti caliway han ku kamu misiket" class="wbc-editpage">mikawaway-kalumyiti misiket</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="pangangananay a salaedan"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%AA%E6%97%8F_Aynu_binacadan" title="ciwsace kasabelihay a lacul[c]" accesskey="c"><span>kasabelih</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=sasukamu:%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%AA%E6%97%8F_Aynu_binacadan&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="matatengil tu mahizaay lacul nu kasabelih (kasabelih nayai’ tu)[t]" 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Aynu”, amisan <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Dipun</a> nu , timul nutipan nu <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">E’luose</a> a yuncumin <a href="/wiki/binacadan" title="binacadan">binacadan</a>, u Yaynu tademaw, Aynu tademaw, Aynu tademaw”, tada aenengan nuheni i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paihaytaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paihaytaw (kasabelih nayai’ tu)">Paihaytaw</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ku%E2%80%99yedaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ku’yedaw (kasabelih nayai’ tu)">Ku’yedaw</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cendaw_subal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cendaw subal (kasabelih nayai’ tu)">Cendaw subal</a> atu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kancaciw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kancaciw (kasabelih nayai’ tu)">Kancaciw</a> nu kitidaan. </p><p>阿伊努族（阿伊努語：Aynu），是日本北方、俄羅斯東南方的一個原住民族群，或譯愛努人、愛奴人、阿衣奴人），主要聚居在北海道、庫頁島、千島羣島及堪察加等地。 </p><p>itini i Aynu nakamuan “ Aynu” u “ <a href="/wiki/tademaw" title="tademaw">tademaw</a>” han aimian, nina binacadan nikakenihan a kitidaan pangangan han Aynu-mawsi-li, nakamuan nu Ayun han “ aenengan nu tademaw han”. </p><p>在阿伊努語中「阿伊努」即「人」的意思，該民族分佈的地區亦稱阿伊努茅希利，即阿伊努語中「人居住的地方」。 </p><p>katukuh ayda, mangalay ku katuud nu Aynu a tademaw pangangan tu nuheni u “ ウタリ” “ nu Dipun a ngiha’: Utari, kamu nu Aynu “ cabay” a imian. </p><p>至今，很多阿伊努人都希望人們稱謂他們為「ウタリ」（日語羅馬拼音：Utari，阿伊努語中「夥伴」的意思）。 </p><p>i cudad nu siahu, “Aynu” atu “Utali” idaw ku tusaay nuheni a nganganan. milecad tu tademaw atu binacada, tatengaay a Aynu nu binacadan malawpes tu. </p><p>在官方文獻中，「阿伊努」和「烏塔利」此兩種稱呼都有。由於已被同化入大和民族之中，純阿伊努人血統基本上已經消失。 </p><p>sausian nu siahu, tademaw makaala tu tulim-sepsepsep, caay kaw nu sihu ni sausian nu tademaw makaala tu tusa a bataan nu mangan. maka caywal-siwsiw mihcaan tulu a bulat tusa a demiad nipatinakuan “ peahaydaw malumanay a nidiputan” nikudan, Aynu pacician minanam tu kamu nu Dipun, awnu Dipun ku ngangan, pasaluimengen ku lisin nu siza, mala niyaduay tu a tademaw. </p><p>官方估計，人口約25,000，非官方數字為200,000人以上。自1899年3月2日頒布《北海道舊土人保護法》後，阿伊努人被迫學習日語，須採用日本名字，責令停止宗教習俗，成為部落民的一支。 </p><p>nikalepacawan tu sakatusa a nikudan, sihuan nu Dipun hidan tu nuhini micukaymas “ tawyaay a tademaw” hida satu mukamu, caay palutatengaen tina idaw nu binacadan sa. katukuh tu tusep-sepwal mihcaan enem a bulat enem a dimiad tawya ku Dipun palutatengan tuni ka idaw nu Aynu u yuncumin, tusep-caysiw mihcaan sepat a bulad caysiw demiad tawya tu siwantan. </p><p>二戰後，日本政府繼續沿用「自古以來的居民」這樣的說法，不承認有此民族的存在。直到2008年6月6日日本國會才首次承認阿伊努人為原住民，2019年4月19日立法確認。 </p><p>sakamusa ku Peahaydaw sihu pikinsaan nu cudadan itini i cay-siw-wal-sip a mihcaan, tawya Peahaydaw idaw ku tu-sip-lu-wal-cay a mangan nu Aynu tademaw. nika, katuuday nu Aynu a tademaw culimeken nuheni ku binacadan nuheni, atu caay kaw katinengan tu udip a tatapangan, sisa ayda hantu utiih a sausian ku tatengaay nu tademawan nu Aynu. E’luo-se tikuo itini i cay-wal-siw-pic mihcaan pikinsaan tu tademaw, idaw ku cay-sip-sip-nem a tademawan itida i E’luo-se musakamuay tu Aynu a nakamuan, itini i Ku’yedaw idaw ku cay-sip-lu-sip a tademawan. </p><p>根據北海道政府在1984年進行的調查資料，當時在北海道有24,381名阿伊努人。不過，多數阿伊努人都傾向隱藏他們自己的族群性，或者根本不知道自己的族源，因此現存阿伊努人的精確人口數目難以得知。俄羅斯帝國於1897年的人口普查中，有1,446人在俄羅斯帝國使用阿伊努語作為母語，在庫頁島上有1,434人。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="picedekan_atu_zenla’sia_kapulunga_mikikiw_kibetulay_a_sulit特徵及人類學相關研究"><span id="picedekan_atu_zenla.E2.80.99sia_kapulunga_mikikiw_kibetulay_a_sulit.E7.89.B9.E5.BE.B5.E5.8F.8A.E4.BA.BA.E9.A1.9E.E5.AD.B8.E7.9B.B8.E9.97.9C.E7.A0.94.E7.A9.B6"></span>picedekan atu zenla’sia kapulunga mikikiw kibetulay a sulit特徵及人類學相關研究</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%AA%E6%97%8F_Aynu_binacadan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="mikawaway-kalumyiti tusil: picedekan atu zenla’sia kapulunga mikikiw kibetulay a sulit特徵及人類學相關研究" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>mikawaway-kalumyiti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%AA%E6%97%8F_Aynu_binacadan&action=edit&section=1" title="編輯章節的原始碼： picedekan atu zenla’sia kapulunga mikikiw kibetulay a sulit特徵及人類學相關研究"><span>mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aynu a tademaw “The Racial History of Man” “cay-siw-tu-lu mihcaan” Luolan. Puoleyci.Dkecen misulitay.阿伊努人《The Racial History of Man 》(1923年)，羅蘭·伯雷奇·狄克遜著。 </p><p>picidekan nu Aynu a tademaw lumeni’ ku banges, apuyu’ ku dais yadah ku ngisngis, ilabu ku mata, tanestes ku cihek, kapah ku udip, macebet ku bukes, kalalukutlukutan, wayway mahida u Kawsiwsuo a tademaw, bihit atu banuh nu udip kalasumasumanahan ku tademaw, katinengan nu kitakiday a tademaw sacebetay nu yadahay a banuhbanuhan nu tademaw. </p><p>阿伊努人的特徵是膚色較深，低額多鬚，深眼窩，直鼻，體格健碩，毛髮極爲濃密，有捲髮的傾向，樣貌與高加索人種相似，臉上和身上的汗毛都很多棕色人種特徵，是世上已知體毛最旺盛的人種之一。 </p><p>Aynu a tademaw itini i likisaay a misulitay, micu misulitay atu mililiday misulitay kacinglawan nuheni. ayda hantu, mikinkiway a tademaw tulu ku sapatahekal tu Aynu nu tu lingatu a sasasuwalan. </p><p>阿伊努人是歷史學家、民族學家和遺傳學家最有爭議的問題之一。如今，研究人員提出了三個阿伊努人的起源的理論。 </p><p>nipikinkiwan ayda, ina misulitay a tademaw nai’ henay ku wantan tunuhenian namakacuwaay hakiya sa. caysiw a seci cunci Ikuo zenlea siacia sipakayda i hekal nu waywayan patucek sa tunuhenian u Oluopa a daydayan kunuheni sa. namakayda i Sipuoliya makayda i Ku’yedaw katukuh i Dipun subalan. </p><p>以目前的研究而言，學者還無法確定他們的起源。十九世紀中期英國人類學家從外貌特徵判斷他們是歐羅巴人種的後代，是從西伯利亞經過庫頁島而到達日本列島的。 </p><p>nu aydaay a ciyenhetan-hesuan nipikinkiwan nai’ maadih atu Oluopa tademaw nu sakalecad a milaliday “ nuheni idaw atu Cuncu, Antaman nu sakalecad a lalidan”, ayda nu lisenti masacacaya a bayan nipikinkiwan maadih ku Aynu tademaw “ pasu namakaydaay i peahaytaw atu tunpea kitidaan a aadihan” maala ku N9b a talakaw nu tatengilan, itini i Sipuoliya walian a Udekay tademaw idaw kuni ka adihan, misasengi tu Tunya tademaw hina adih i Ocuo.   </p><p>惟最近的去氧核糖核酸測試沒有顯示出與歐羅巴人種的遺傳基因相似（他們有與藏族、安達曼人相似基因），近年關於粒線體單倍群的研究則發現阿伊努人（包括來自北海道和東北地方的樣本）攜帶N9b的頻率很高，這在西伯利亞東部的烏德蓋人中也有發現，並且相比東亞人群中更常見於歐洲人群。 </p><p>idaw henay ku duma a sasakamuen tada tapang nu Aynu tademaw u peasan a Taypinyung nadaw a tademaw, sakatulu a nakamuan u kuyasiya tademaw.  </p><p>另一説法阿伊努人始祖是北上的太平洋南島人種，第三種説法是古亞細亞人。一些人類學家認為阿伊努人為原始高加索人種（Proto-Caucasoid）。 </p><p>tu-sep-tu-cay mihcaan idaw kunipalutatenaan tuni kinkiwan, peahadaw Senwen a tademaw u Oya talu amisan nu tucu a tademawan “ malumanay a zitayan nu hedekan nu tademaw “Terminal Upper-Paleolithic people” atu kunyun nu ayawan caylim-sepsepsep mihcaan namaka itiniay a kitakidan katukuh nu senwen zen anikapulungan. </p><p>2021年的一項研究證實，北海道繩文人由歐亞大陸北部土著人種的「舊石器時代晚期末期居民」（Terminal Upper-Paleolithic people）和約公元前15,000年從本州抵達的繩文人組成。 </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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