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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">United States Secretary of the Interior</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 27 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_(%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9)" title="وزير الداخلية (الولايات المتحدة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وزير الداخلية (الولايات المتحدة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secretari_d%27Interior_dels_Estats_Units" title="Secretari d'Interior dels Estats Units – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Secretari d'Interior dels Estats Units" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikanske_indenrigsministre" title="Amerikanske indenrigsministre – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Amerikanske indenrigsministre" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerika_%C3%9Chendriikide_siseminister" title="Ameerika Ühendriikide siseminister – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ameerika Ühendriikide siseminister" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secretario_del_Interior_de_los_Estados_Unidos" title="Secretario del Interior de los Estados Unidos – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Secretario del Interior de los Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usona_ministro_pri_enlandaj_aferoj" title="Usona ministro pri enlandaj aferoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Usona ministro pri enlandaj aferoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="وزیر کشور ایالات متحده آمریکا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="وزیر کشور ایالات متحده آمریکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secr%C3%A9taire_%C3%A0_l%27Int%C3%A9rieur_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Secrétaire à l'Intérieur des États-Unis – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Secrétaire à l'Intérieur des États-Unis" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%B4%EB%AC%B4%EC%9E%A5%EA%B4%80" title="미국의 내무장관 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미국의 내무장관" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sekretaris_Dalam_Negeri_Amerika_Serikat" title="Sekretaris Dalam Negeri Amerika Serikat – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sekretaris Dalam Negeri Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segretario_degli_Interni_degli_Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Segretario degli Interni degli Stati Uniti d'America – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Segretario degli Interni degli Stati Uniti d'America" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מזכיר הפנים של ארצות הברית – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מזכיר הפנים של ארצות הברית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az_Amerikai_Egyes%C3%BClt_%C3%81llamok_bel%C3%BCgyminisztereinek_list%C3%A1ja" title="Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok belügyminisztereinek listája – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok belügyminisztereinek listája" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lijst_van_Amerikaanse_ministers_van_Binnenlandse_Zaken" title="Lijst van Amerikaanse ministers van Binnenlandse Zaken – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lijst van Amerikaanse ministers van Binnenlandse Zaken" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E5%90%88%E8%A1%86%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E5%8B%99%E9%95%B7%E5%AE%98" title="アメリカ合衆国内務長官 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アメリカ合衆国内務長官" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/USAs_innenriksminister" title="USAs innenriksminister – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="USAs innenriksminister" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Qo%CA%BBshma_Shtatlari_ichki_ishlar_kotibi" title="Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari ichki ishlar kotibi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari ichki ishlar kotibi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sekretarze_zasob%C3%B3w_wewn%C4%99trznych_Stan%C3%B3w_Zjednoczonych" title="Sekretarze zasobów wewnętrznych Stanów Zjednoczonych – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sekretarze zasobów wewnętrznych Stanów Zjednoczonych" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secret%C3%A1rio_do_Interior_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Secretário do Interior dos Estados Unidos – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Secretário do Interior dos Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Министр внутренних дел США – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Министр внутренних дел США" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior" title="United States Secretary of the Interior – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="United States Secretary of the Interior" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yhdysvaltain_sis%C3%A4ministeri" title="Yhdysvaltain sisäministeri – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yhdysvaltain sisäministeri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA:s_inrikesminister" title="USA:s inrikesminister – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="USA:s inrikesminister" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri_i%C3%A7i%C5%9Fleri_bakan%C4%B1" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri içişleri bakanı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri içişleri bakanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%85_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Міністр внутрішніх справ США – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Міністр внутрішніх справ США" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BB%99_tr%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Fng_N%E1%BB%99i_v%E1%BB%A5_Hoa_K%E1%BB%B3" title="Bộ trưởng Nội vụ Hoa Kỳ – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bộ trưởng Nội vụ Hoa Kỳ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A7%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7" title="美國內政部長 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="美國內政部長" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2287650#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;">United States Secretary of the Interior</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg/180px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg/240px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="252" data-file-height="251" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Seal of the Department of the Interior</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_the_United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior.svg/130px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_the_United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior.svg/195px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_the_United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior.svg/260px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="240" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Flag of the secretary</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Portait_of_Secretary_Doug_Burgum,_2025_(cropped)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Portait_of_Secretary_Doug_Burgum%2C_2025_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Portait_of_Secretary_Doug_Burgum%2C_2025_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Portait_of_Secretary_Doug_Burgum%2C_2025_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="315" data-file-height="398" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;">Incumbent<br /><a href="/wiki/Doug_Burgum" title="Doug Burgum">Doug Burgum</a><br /></div>since February 1, 2025</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Interior" title="United States Department of the Interior">United States Department of the Interior</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Style_(form_of_address)" title="Style (form of address)">Style</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Mr. Secretary (informal)<br /><a href="/wiki/The_Honourable#United_States" title="The Honourable">The Honorable</a> (formal)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Member of</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Cabinet">Cabinet</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reports to</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Seat_(legal_entity)" title="Seat (legal entity)">Seat</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Appointer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a><br />with <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senate</a> <a href="/wiki/Advice_and_consent" title="Advice and consent">advice and consent</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Term_of_office" title="Term of office">Term length</a></th><td class="infobox-data">No fixed term</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Constituting instrument</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Title_43_of_the_United_States_Code" title="Title 43 of the United States Code">43 U.S.C.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/43/1451">§ 1451</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data">March 3, 1849<span class="noprint">; 175 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1849-03-03</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First holder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewing" title="Thomas Ewing">Thomas Ewing</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Succession</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_line_of_succession" title="United States presidential line of succession">Eighth</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Deputy</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Deputy_Secretary_of_the_Interior" title="United States Deputy Secretary of the Interior">United States Deputy Secretary of the Interior</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Salary</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Executive_Schedule" title="Executive Schedule">Executive Schedule, Level I</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.doi.gov/">doi.gov</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>United States secretary of the interior</b> is the head of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Interior" title="United States Department of the Interior">United States Department of the Interior</a>. The secretary and the Department of the Interior are responsible for the management and conservation of most <a href="/wiki/Federal_land" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal land">federal land</a> along with <a href="/wiki/Natural_resources" class="mw-redirect" title="Natural resources">natural resources</a>, leading such agencies as the <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Land_Management" title="Bureau of Land Management">Bureau of Land Management</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Indian_Affairs" title="Bureau of Indian Affairs">Bureau of Indian Affairs</a> and the <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a>. The secretary also serves on and appoints the private citizens on the <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Foundation" title="National Park Foundation">National Park Foundation</a> Board. The secretary is a member of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Cabinet">United States Cabinet</a> and reports to the <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a>. The function of the U.S. Department of the Interior is different from that of the <a href="/wiki/Interior_minister" title="Interior minister">interior minister</a> designated in many other countries. </p><p>As the policies and activities of the Department of the Interior and many of its agencies have a substantial impact in the <a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">Western United States</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the secretary of the interior has typically come from a western state; only one secretary since 1949, <a href="/wiki/Rogers_Morton" title="Rogers Morton">Rogers Morton</a>, was not a resident or native of a state lying west of the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi River</a>. </p><p>Secretary of the Interior is a <a href="/wiki/Executive_Schedule#Level_I" title="Executive Schedule">Level I position in the Executive Schedule</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> thus earning a salary of <a href="/wiki/US_Dollar" class="mw-redirect" title="US Dollar">US$</a>246,400, as of January 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-opm-pay-table-2024ex_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-opm-pay-table-2024ex-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The current interior secretary is <a href="/wiki/Doug_Burgum" title="Doug Burgum">Doug Burgum</a>, who was sworn in on February 1, 2025. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Line_of_succession">Line of succession</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Line of succession"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The line of succession for the secretary of the interior is as follows:<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Deputy_Secretary_of_the_Interior" title="United States Deputy Secretary of the Interior">Deputy Secretary of the Interior</a></li> <li>Solicitor of the Interior</li> <li>Assistant Secretary for Policy, Management and Budget</li> <li>Assistant Secretary for Land and Minerals Management</li> <li>Assistant Secretary for Water and Science</li> <li>Assistant Secretary for Fish, Wildlife and Parks</li> <li>Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs</li> <li>Director, Security, Safety, and Law Enforcement, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Bureau_of_Reclamation" title="United States Bureau of Reclamation">Bureau of Reclamation</a></li> <li>Central Region Director, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" title="United States Geological Survey">US Geological Survey</a></li> <li>Intermountain Regional Director, <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a></li> <li>Region 6 (Mountain-Prairie Region) Director, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Fish_and_Wildlife_Service" title="United States Fish and Wildlife Service">US Fish and Wildlife Service</a></li> <li>Colorado State Director, <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Land_Management" title="Bureau of Land Management">Bureau of Land Management</a></li> <li>Regional Solicitor, Rocky Mountain Region</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_secretaries_of_the_interior">List of secretaries of the interior</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: List of secretaries of the interior"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <dl><dt>Parties</dt></dl> <p><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#F0C862; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Whig Party (United States)">Whig</a></span> (3) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#3333FF; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></span> (17) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#E81B23; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></span> (34) </p> <dl><dt>Status</dt></dl> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: black;background-color:#E6E6AA; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> Denotes <a href="/wiki/Acting_(law)" title="Acting (law)">acting</a> Secretary of the Interior</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Number </th> <th class="unsortable">Portrait </th> <th>Name </th> <th>State of residence </th> <th>Took office </th> <th>Left office </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President(s)</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="background: #F0C862;">1 </th> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ThomasEwingSr.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/ThomasEwingSr.jpg/75px-ThomasEwingSr.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/ThomasEwingSr.jpg/113px-ThomasEwingSr.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/ThomasEwingSr.jpg/150px-ThomasEwingSr.jpg 2x" data-file-width="235" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewing" title="Thomas Ewing">Thomas Ewing</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001849-03-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 8, 1849</span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001850-07-22-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 22, 1850</span> </td> <td style="background: #F0C862;"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Taylor, Zachary"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Zachary_Taylor" title="Zachary Taylor">Zachary Taylor</a></span></span></span><br />(1849–1850) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3" style="background: #F0C862;"> </td> <td rowspan="3"><span data-sort-value="Fillmore, Millard"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Millard_Fillmore" title="Millard Fillmore">Millard Fillmore</a></span></span></span><br />(1850–1853) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #F0C862;">2 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thomas_McKean_Thompson_McKennan.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Thomas_McKean_Thompson_McKennan.png/75px-Thomas_McKean_Thompson_McKennan.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Thomas_McKean_Thompson_McKennan.png/113px-Thomas_McKean_Thompson_McKennan.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Thomas_McKean_Thompson_McKennan.png/150px-Thomas_McKean_Thompson_McKennan.png 2x" data-file-width="282" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="McKennan, Thomas"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_McKean_Thompson_McKennan" title="Thomas McKean Thompson McKennan">Thomas McKennan</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001850-08-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">August 15, 1850</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001850-08-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">August 26, 1850</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #F0C862;">3 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AxHHStuart.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/AxHHStuart.jpg/75px-AxHHStuart.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/AxHHStuart.jpg/113px-AxHHStuart.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/AxHHStuart.jpg/150px-AxHHStuart.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2599" data-file-height="3400" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Stuart, Alexander"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hugh_Holmes_Stuart" title="Alexander Hugh Holmes Stuart">Alexander Stuart</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001850-09-14-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 14, 1850</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001853-03-07-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 7, 1853</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">4</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Robert_McClelland_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Robert_McClelland_1.jpg/75px-Robert_McClelland_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Robert_McClelland_1.jpg/113px-Robert_McClelland_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Robert_McClelland_1.jpg/150px-Robert_McClelland_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="900" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="McClelland, Robert"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Robert_McClelland_(American_politician)" title="Robert McClelland (American politician)">Robert McClelland</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001853-03-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 8, 1853</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001857-03-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 9, 1857</span> </td> <td style="background: #3333FF;"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Pierce, Franklin"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Pierce" title="Franklin Pierce">Franklin Pierce</a></span></span></span><br />(1853–1857) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">5</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacob_Thompson_(ca._1857).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Jacob_Thompson_%28ca._1857%29.jpg/75px-Jacob_Thompson_%28ca._1857%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Jacob_Thompson_%28ca._1857%29.jpg/113px-Jacob_Thompson_%28ca._1857%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Jacob_Thompson_%28ca._1857%29.jpg/150px-Jacob_Thompson_%28ca._1857%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Thompson, Jacob"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Thompson" title="Jacob Thompson">Jacob Thompson</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001857-03-10-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 10, 1857</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001861-01-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 8, 1861</span> </td> <td style="background: #3333FF;"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Buchanan, James"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_Buchanan" title="James Buchanan">James Buchanan</a></span></span></span><br />(1857–1861) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">6</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CBSmith.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/CBSmith.jpg/75px-CBSmith.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/CBSmith.jpg/113px-CBSmith.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/CBSmith.jpg/150px-CBSmith.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Smith, Caleb"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Caleb_Blood_Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="Caleb Blood Smith">Caleb Smith</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001861-03-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 5, 1861</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001862-12-31-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 31, 1862</span> </td> <td style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Lincoln, Abraham"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a></span></span></span><br />(1861–1865) </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">7</span> </th> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Palmer_Usher.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/John_Palmer_Usher.jpg/75px-John_Palmer_Usher.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/John_Palmer_Usher.jpg/113px-John_Palmer_Usher.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/John_Palmer_Usher.jpg/150px-John_Palmer_Usher.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1497" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Usher, John"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_Palmer_Usher" title="John Palmer Usher">John Usher</a></span></span></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001863-01-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 1, 1863</span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001865-05-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 15, 1865</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><span data-sort-value="Johnson, Andrew"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Johnson" title="Andrew Johnson">Andrew Johnson</a></span></span></span><br />(1865–1869) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">8</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:James-Harlan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/James-Harlan.jpg/75px-James-Harlan.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/James-Harlan.jpg/113px-James-Harlan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/James-Harlan.jpg/150px-James-Harlan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="3700" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Harlan, James"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_Harlan_(senator)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Harlan (senator)">James Harlan</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Iowa" title="Iowa">Iowa</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001865-05-16-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 16, 1865</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001866-08-31-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">August 31, 1866</span> </td> <td style="background: #3333FF;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">9</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Orville_Hickman_Browning_-_Brady-Handy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Orville_Hickman_Browning_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/75px-Orville_Hickman_Browning_-_Brady-Handy.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Orville_Hickman_Browning_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/113px-Orville_Hickman_Browning_-_Brady-Handy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Orville_Hickman_Browning_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/150px-Orville_Hickman_Browning_-_Brady-Handy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2872" data-file-height="3528" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Browning, Orville"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Orville_Hickman_Browning" title="Orville Hickman Browning">Orville Browning</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001866-09-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 1, 1866</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001869-03-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 4, 1869</span> </td> <td style="background: #3333FF;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">10</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacob_Dolson_Cox_-_Brady-Handy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Jacob_Dolson_Cox_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/75px-Jacob_Dolson_Cox_-_Brady-Handy.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Jacob_Dolson_Cox_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/113px-Jacob_Dolson_Cox_-_Brady-Handy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Jacob_Dolson_Cox_-_Brady-Handy.jpg/150px-Jacob_Dolson_Cox_-_Brady-Handy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2840" data-file-height="3584" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Cox, Jacob"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Dolson_Cox" title="Jacob Dolson Cox">Jacob Cox</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001869-03-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 5, 1869</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001870-10-31-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 31, 1870</span> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="3"><span data-sort-value="Grant, Ulysses S."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Ulysses S. Grant</a></span></span></span><br />(1869–1877) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">11</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CDelano.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/CDelano.jpg/75px-CDelano.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/CDelano.jpg/113px-CDelano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/CDelano.jpg/150px-CDelano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Delano, Columbus"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Columbus_Delano" title="Columbus Delano">Columbus Delano</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001870-11-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 1, 1870</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001875-09-30-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 30, 1875</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">12</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zachariah_Chandler.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Zachariah_Chandler.jpg/75px-Zachariah_Chandler.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Zachariah_Chandler.jpg/113px-Zachariah_Chandler.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Zachariah_Chandler.jpg/150px-Zachariah_Chandler.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2142" data-file-height="2850" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Chandler, Zachariah"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Zachariah_Chandler" title="Zachariah Chandler">Zachariah Chandler</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001875-10-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 19, 1875</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001877-03-11-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 11, 1877</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">13</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carl-Schurz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Carl-Schurz.jpg/75px-Carl-Schurz.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Carl-Schurz.jpg/113px-Carl-Schurz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Carl-Schurz.jpg/150px-Carl-Schurz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="622" data-file-height="844" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Schurz, Carl"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Schurz" title="Carl Schurz">Carl Schurz</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001877-03-12-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 12, 1877</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001881-03-07-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 7, 1881</span> </td> <td style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Hayes, Rutherford B."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Rutherford_B._Hayes" title="Rutherford B. Hayes">Rutherford B. Hayes</a></span></span></span><br />(1887–1881) </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">14</span> </th> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Samuel_Jordan_Kirkwood.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Samuel_Jordan_Kirkwood.png/75px-Samuel_Jordan_Kirkwood.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Samuel_Jordan_Kirkwood.png/113px-Samuel_Jordan_Kirkwood.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Samuel_Jordan_Kirkwood.png/150px-Samuel_Jordan_Kirkwood.png 2x" data-file-width="261" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Kirkwood, Samuel J."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Samuel_J._Kirkwood" title="Samuel J. Kirkwood">Samuel J. Kirkwood</a></span></span></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Iowa" title="Iowa">Iowa</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001881-03-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 8, 1881</span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001882-04-17-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 17, 1882</span> </td> <td style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Garfield, James A."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_A._Garfield" title="James A. Garfield">James A. Garfield</a></span></span></span><br />(1881) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Arthur, Chester A."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Chester_A._Arthur" title="Chester A. Arthur">Chester A. Arthur</a></span></span></span><br />(1881–1885) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">15</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Henry_Moore_Teller.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Henry_Moore_Teller.png/75px-Henry_Moore_Teller.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Henry_Moore_Teller.png/113px-Henry_Moore_Teller.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Henry_Moore_Teller.png/150px-Henry_Moore_Teller.png 2x" data-file-width="279" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Teller, Henry M."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Henry_M._Teller" title="Henry M. Teller">Henry M. Teller</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001882-04-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 18, 1882</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001885-03-03-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 3, 1885</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">16</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucius_Quintus_Cincinnatus_Lamar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Lucius_Quintus_Cincinnatus_Lamar.png/75px-Lucius_Quintus_Cincinnatus_Lamar.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Lucius_Quintus_Cincinnatus_Lamar.png/113px-Lucius_Quintus_Cincinnatus_Lamar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Lucius_Quintus_Cincinnatus_Lamar.png/150px-Lucius_Quintus_Cincinnatus_Lamar.png 2x" data-file-width="307" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Lamar, Lucius"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Quintus_Cincinnatus_Lamar_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar II">Lucius Lamar</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001885-03-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 6, 1885</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001888-01-10-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 10, 1888</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #3333FF;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Cleveland, Grover"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Grover Cleveland</a></span></span></span><br />(1885–1889) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">17</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vilas2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Vilas2.jpg/75px-Vilas2.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Vilas2.jpg/113px-Vilas2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Vilas2.jpg/150px-Vilas2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="416" data-file-height="548" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Vilas, William"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_Freeman_Vilas" class="mw-redirect" title="William Freeman Vilas">William Vilas</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001888-01-16-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 16, 1888</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001889-03-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 6, 1889</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">18</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Willock_Noble.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/John_Willock_Noble.png/75px-John_Willock_Noble.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/John_Willock_Noble.png/113px-John_Willock_Noble.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/John_Willock_Noble.png/150px-John_Willock_Noble.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Noble, John"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_Willock_Noble" title="John Willock Noble">John Noble</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001889-03-07-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 7, 1889</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001893-03-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 6, 1893</span> </td> <td style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Harrison, Benjamin"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Harrison" title="Benjamin Harrison">Benjamin Harrison</a></span></span></span><br />(1889–1893) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">19</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:M._Hoke_Smith,_1912.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/M._Hoke_Smith%2C_1912.jpg/75px-M._Hoke_Smith%2C_1912.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/M._Hoke_Smith%2C_1912.jpg/113px-M._Hoke_Smith%2C_1912.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/M._Hoke_Smith%2C_1912.jpg/150px-M._Hoke_Smith%2C_1912.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="1506" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Smith, Hoke"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/M._Hoke_Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="M. Hoke Smith">Hoke Smith</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001893-03-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 6, 1893</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001896-09-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 1, 1896</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #3333FF;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Cleveland, Grover"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Grover Cleveland</a></span></span></span><br />(1893–1897) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">20</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:David_Rowland_Francis.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/David_Rowland_Francis.png/75px-David_Rowland_Francis.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/David_Rowland_Francis.png/113px-David_Rowland_Francis.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/David_Rowland_Francis.png/150px-David_Rowland_Francis.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Francis, David R."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/David_R._Francis" title="David R. Francis">David R. Francis</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001896-09-03-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">September 3, 1896</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001897-03-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 5, 1897</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">21</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cornelius_Newton_Bliss.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Cornelius_Newton_Bliss.jpg/75px-Cornelius_Newton_Bliss.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Cornelius_Newton_Bliss.jpg/113px-Cornelius_Newton_Bliss.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Cornelius_Newton_Bliss.jpg/150px-Cornelius_Newton_Bliss.jpg 2x" data-file-width="446" data-file-height="577" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Bliss, Cornelius"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Newton_Bliss" title="Cornelius Newton Bliss">Cornelius Bliss</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001897-03-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 6, 1897</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001899-02-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 19, 1899</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="McKinley, William"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_McKinley" title="William McKinley">William McKinley</a></span></span></span><br />(1897–1901) </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">22</span> </th> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EAHitchcock-SecInterior.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/EAHitchcock-SecInterior.jpg/75px-EAHitchcock-SecInterior.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/EAHitchcock-SecInterior.jpg/113px-EAHitchcock-SecInterior.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/EAHitchcock-SecInterior.jpg/150px-EAHitchcock-SecInterior.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1009" data-file-height="1487" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Hitchcock, Ethan"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ethan_A._Hitchcock_(Interior)" title="Ethan A. Hitchcock (Interior)">Ethan Hitchcock</a></span></span></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001899-02-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 20, 1899</span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001907-03-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 4, 1907</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Roosevelt, Theodore"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a></span></span></span><br />(1901–1909) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">23</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Rudolph_Garfield.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/James_Rudolph_Garfield.png/75px-James_Rudolph_Garfield.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/James_Rudolph_Garfield.png/113px-James_Rudolph_Garfield.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/James_Rudolph_Garfield.png/150px-James_Rudolph_Garfield.png 2x" data-file-width="232" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Garfield, James"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_Rudolph_Garfield" title="James Rudolph Garfield">James Garfield</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001907-03-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 5, 1907</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001909-03-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 4, 1909</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">24</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Richard_Achilles_Ballinger.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Richard_Achilles_Ballinger.png/75px-Richard_Achilles_Ballinger.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Richard_Achilles_Ballinger.png/113px-Richard_Achilles_Ballinger.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Richard_Achilles_Ballinger.png/150px-Richard_Achilles_Ballinger.png 2x" data-file-width="318" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Ballinger, Richard A."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Richard_A._Ballinger" title="Richard A. Ballinger">Richard A. Ballinger</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001909-03-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 6, 1909</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001911-03-12-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 12, 1911</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Taft, William Howard"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">William Howard Taft</a></span></span></span><br />(1909–1913) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">25</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Walter_L._Fisher_cph.3a00307.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Walter_L._Fisher_cph.3a00307.jpg/75px-Walter_L._Fisher_cph.3a00307.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Walter_L._Fisher_cph.3a00307.jpg/113px-Walter_L._Fisher_cph.3a00307.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Walter_L._Fisher_cph.3a00307.jpg/150px-Walter_L._Fisher_cph.3a00307.jpg 2x" data-file-width="908" data-file-height="1415" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Fisher, Walter L."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Walter_L._Fisher" title="Walter L. Fisher">Walter L. Fisher</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001911-03-13-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 13, 1911</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001913-03-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 5, 1913</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">26</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Franklin_Knight_Lane.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Franklin_Knight_Lane.png/75px-Franklin_Knight_Lane.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Franklin_Knight_Lane.png/113px-Franklin_Knight_Lane.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Franklin_Knight_Lane.png/150px-Franklin_Knight_Lane.png 2x" data-file-width="252" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Lane, Franklin"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Knight_Lane" title="Franklin Knight Lane">Franklin Lane</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001913-03-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 6, 1913</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001920-02-29-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 29, 1920</span> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="background: #3333FF;"> </td> <td rowspan="3"><span data-sort-value="Wilson, Woodrow"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Woodrow Wilson</a></span></span></span><br />(1913–1921) </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="Vogelsang, Alexander"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Vogelsang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Vogelsang (page does not exist)">Alexander Vogelsang</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001920-02-29-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 29, 1920</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001920-03-13-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 13, 1920</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">27</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Barton_Payne_(1855%E2%80%931935)_-_Official_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/John_Barton_Payne_%281855%E2%80%931935%29_-_Official_portrait.jpg/75px-John_Barton_Payne_%281855%E2%80%931935%29_-_Official_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/John_Barton_Payne_%281855%E2%80%931935%29_-_Official_portrait.jpg/113px-John_Barton_Payne_%281855%E2%80%931935%29_-_Official_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/John_Barton_Payne_%281855%E2%80%931935%29_-_Official_portrait.jpg/150px-John_Barton_Payne_%281855%E2%80%931935%29_-_Official_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="155" data-file-height="227" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Payne, John"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_Barton_Payne" title="John Barton Payne">John Payne</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001920-03-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 15, 1920</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001921-03-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 4, 1921</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">28</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Albert_Fall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Albert_Fall.jpg/75px-Albert_Fall.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Albert_Fall.jpg/113px-Albert_Fall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Albert_Fall.jpg/150px-Albert_Fall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="172" data-file-height="225" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Fall, Albert B."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Albert_B._Fall" title="Albert B. Fall">Albert B. Fall</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001921-03-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 5, 1921</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-03-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 4, 1923</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Harding, Warren G."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Warren G. Harding</a></span></span></span><br />(1921–1923) </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">29</span> </th> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hubert_Work_cph.3b20185.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Hubert_Work_cph.3b20185.jpg/75px-Hubert_Work_cph.3b20185.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Hubert_Work_cph.3b20185.jpg/113px-Hubert_Work_cph.3b20185.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Hubert_Work_cph.3b20185.jpg/150px-Hubert_Work_cph.3b20185.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="1506" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Work, Hubert"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Work" title="Hubert Work">Hubert Work</a></span></span></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001923-03-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 5, 1923</span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001928-07-24-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 24, 1928</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Coolidge, Calvin"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge" title="Calvin Coolidge">Calvin Coolidge</a></span></span></span><br />(1923–1929) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">30</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Roy_Owen_West.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Roy_Owen_West.png/75px-Roy_Owen_West.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Roy_Owen_West.png/113px-Roy_Owen_West.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Roy_Owen_West.png/150px-Roy_Owen_West.png 2x" data-file-width="254" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="West, Roy"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Roy_Owen_West" title="Roy Owen West">Roy West</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001928-07-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">July 25, 1928</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001929-03-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 4, 1929</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">31</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RayLymanWilbur.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/RayLymanWilbur.gif/75px-RayLymanWilbur.gif" decoding="async" width="75" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/RayLymanWilbur.gif/113px-RayLymanWilbur.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/RayLymanWilbur.gif/150px-RayLymanWilbur.gif 2x" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Wilbur, Ray Lyman"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Lyman_Wilbur" title="Ray Lyman Wilbur">Ray Lyman Wilbur</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001929-03-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 5, 1929</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001933-03-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 4, 1933</span> </td> <td style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Hoover, Herbert"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hoover" title="Herbert Hoover">Herbert Hoover</a></span></span></span><br />(1929–1933) </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">32</span> </th> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ickes.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Ickes.gif/75px-Ickes.gif" decoding="async" width="75" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Ickes.gif/113px-Ickes.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Ickes.gif/150px-Ickes.gif 2x" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Ickes, Harold L."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Harold_L._Ickes" title="Harold L. Ickes">Harold L. Ickes</a></span></span></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001933-03-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 4, 1933</span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001946-02-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 15, 1946</span> </td> <td style="background: #3333FF;"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Roosevelt, Franklin D."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a></span></span></span><br />(1933–1945) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4" style="background: #3333FF;"> </td> <td rowspan="4"><span data-sort-value="Truman, Harry S."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a></span></span></span><br />(1945–1953) </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oscar_Littleton_Chapman.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Oscar_Littleton_Chapman.png/75px-Oscar_Littleton_Chapman.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Oscar_Littleton_Chapman.png/113px-Oscar_Littleton_Chapman.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Oscar_Littleton_Chapman.png/150px-Oscar_Littleton_Chapman.png 2x" data-file-width="273" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="Chapman, Oscar L."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Oscar_L._Chapman" title="Oscar L. Chapman">Oscar L. Chapman</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001946-02-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 15, 1946</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001946-03-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 18, 1946</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">33</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Julius_A_Krug.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Julius_A_Krug.png/75px-Julius_A_Krug.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Julius_A_Krug.png/113px-Julius_A_Krug.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Julius_A_Krug.png/150px-Julius_A_Krug.png 2x" data-file-width="261" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Krug, Julius"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Julius_Albert_Krug" title="Julius Albert Krug">Julius Krug</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001946-03-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 18, 1946</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001949-12-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 1, 1949</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">34</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oscar_Littleton_Chapman.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Oscar_Littleton_Chapman.png/75px-Oscar_Littleton_Chapman.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Oscar_Littleton_Chapman.png/113px-Oscar_Littleton_Chapman.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Oscar_Littleton_Chapman.png/150px-Oscar_Littleton_Chapman.png 2x" data-file-width="273" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Chapman, Oscar L."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Oscar_L._Chapman" title="Oscar L. Chapman">Oscar L. Chapman</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001949-12-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">December 1, 1949</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001953-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 1953</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">35</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Douglas_McKay.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Douglas_McKay.png/75px-Douglas_McKay.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Douglas_McKay.png/113px-Douglas_McKay.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Douglas_McKay.png/150px-Douglas_McKay.png 2x" data-file-width="273" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="McKay, Douglas"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Douglas_McKay" title="Douglas McKay">Douglas McKay</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001953-01-21-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 21, 1953</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001956-04-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 15, 1956</span> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="3"><span data-sort-value="Eisenhower, Dwight D."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a></span></span></span><br />(1953–1961) </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="Davis, Clarence"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Davis" title="Clarence Davis">Clarence Davis</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">Nebraska</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001956-04-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 15, 1956</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001956-06-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 8, 1956</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">36</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seaton.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Seaton.gif/75px-Seaton.gif" decoding="async" width="75" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Seaton.gif/113px-Seaton.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Seaton.gif/150px-Seaton.gif 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Seaton, Fred"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Andrew_Seaton" class="mw-redirect" title="Fred Andrew Seaton">Fred Seaton</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">Nebraska</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001956-06-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 8, 1956</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001961-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 1961</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">37</span> </th> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stewart_L_Udall_-_1960s.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Stewart_L_Udall_-_1960s.gif/75px-Stewart_L_Udall_-_1960s.gif" decoding="async" width="75" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Stewart_L_Udall_-_1960s.gif/113px-Stewart_L_Udall_-_1960s.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Stewart_L_Udall_-_1960s.gif/150px-Stewart_L_Udall_-_1960s.gif 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="994" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Udall, Stewart"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Udall" title="Stewart Udall">Stewart Udall</a></span></span></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001961-01-21-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 21, 1961</span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001969-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 1969</span> </td> <td style="background: #3333FF;"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Kennedy, John F."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a></span></span></span><br />(1961–1963) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #3333FF;"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Johnson, Lyndon B."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a></span></span></span><br />(1963–1969) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">38</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hickel.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Hickel.gif/75px-Hickel.gif" decoding="async" width="75" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Hickel.gif/113px-Hickel.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Hickel.gif/150px-Hickel.gif 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Hickel, Wally"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Wally_Hickel" title="Wally Hickel">Wally Hickel</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001969-01-24-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 24, 1969</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001970-11-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 25, 1970</span> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="3"><span data-sort-value="Nixon, Richard"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a></span></span></span><br />(1969–1974) </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="Russell, Fred J."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Fred_J._Russell" title="Fred J. Russell">Fred J. Russell</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001970-11-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 25, 1970</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001971-01-29-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 29, 1971</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">39</span> </th> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RogersClarkBallardMorton.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/RogersClarkBallardMorton.jpg/75px-RogersClarkBallardMorton.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/RogersClarkBallardMorton.jpg/113px-RogersClarkBallardMorton.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/RogersClarkBallardMorton.jpg/150px-RogersClarkBallardMorton.jpg 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="720" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Morton, Rogers"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Rogers_Morton" title="Rogers Morton">Rogers Morton</a></span></span></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001971-01-29-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 29, 1971</span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001975-04-30-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 30, 1975</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="5"><span data-sort-value="Ford, Gerald"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a></span></span></span><br />(1974–1977) </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kent_Frizzell_-_Department_of_Justice.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Kent_Frizzell_-_Department_of_Justice.jpg/75px-Kent_Frizzell_-_Department_of_Justice.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Kent_Frizzell_-_Department_of_Justice.jpg/113px-Kent_Frizzell_-_Department_of_Justice.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Kent_Frizzell_-_Department_of_Justice.jpg/150px-Kent_Frizzell_-_Department_of_Justice.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="283" /></a></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="Frizzell, Kent"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Kent_Frizzell" title="Kent Frizzell">Kent Frizzell</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001975-04-30-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 30, 1975</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001975-06-12-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 12, 1975</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">40</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stanley_K_Hathaway.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Stanley_K_Hathaway.png/75px-Stanley_K_Hathaway.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Stanley_K_Hathaway.png/113px-Stanley_K_Hathaway.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Stanley_K_Hathaway.png/150px-Stanley_K_Hathaway.png 2x" data-file-width="231" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Hathaway, Stanley K."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Stanley_K._Hathaway" title="Stanley K. Hathaway">Stanley K. Hathaway</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001975-06-12-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">June 12, 1975</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001975-10-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 9, 1975</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kent_Frizzell_-_Department_of_Justice.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Kent_Frizzell_-_Department_of_Justice.jpg/75px-Kent_Frizzell_-_Department_of_Justice.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Kent_Frizzell_-_Department_of_Justice.jpg/113px-Kent_Frizzell_-_Department_of_Justice.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Kent_Frizzell_-_Department_of_Justice.jpg/150px-Kent_Frizzell_-_Department_of_Justice.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="283" /></a></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="Frizzell, Kent"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Kent_Frizzell" title="Kent Frizzell">Kent Frizzell</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001975-10-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 9, 1975</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001975-10-17-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 17, 1975</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">41</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thomas_S_Kleppe.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Thomas_S_Kleppe.gif/75px-Thomas_S_Kleppe.gif" decoding="async" width="75" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Thomas_S_Kleppe.gif/113px-Thomas_S_Kleppe.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Thomas_S_Kleppe.gif/150px-Thomas_S_Kleppe.gif 2x" data-file-width="258" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Kleppe, Thomas S."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_S._Kleppe" title="Thomas S. Kleppe">Thomas S. Kleppe</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota">North Dakota</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001975-10-17-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">October 17, 1975</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001977-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 1977</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="Albert, Alfred"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Albert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Albert (page does not exist)">Alfred Albert</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001977-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 1977</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001977-01-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 23, 1977</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #3333FF;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Carter, Jimmy"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a></span></span></span><br />(1977–1981) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">42</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cecil_D_Andrus.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Cecil_D_Andrus.png/75px-Cecil_D_Andrus.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Cecil_D_Andrus.png/113px-Cecil_D_Andrus.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Cecil_D_Andrus.png/150px-Cecil_D_Andrus.png 2x" data-file-width="265" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Andrus, Cecil D."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Cecil_D._Andrus" class="mw-redirect" title="Cecil D. Andrus">Cecil D. Andrus</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001977-01-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 23, 1977</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001981-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 1981</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">43</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:James_g_watt.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/James_g_watt.png/75px-James_g_watt.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/James_g_watt.png/113px-James_g_watt.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/James_g_watt.png/150px-James_g_watt.png 2x" data-file-width="242" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Watt, James G."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_G._Watt" title="James G. Watt">James G. Watt</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001981-01-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 23, 1981</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001983-11-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 8, 1983</span> </td> <td rowspan="4" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="4"><span data-sort-value="Reagan, Ronald"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a></span></span></span><br />(1981–1989) </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:J.J._Simmons,_III_-_Surface_Transportation_Board_Vice_Chairman.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/J.J._Simmons%2C_III_-_Surface_Transportation_Board_Vice_Chairman.jpg/75px-J.J._Simmons%2C_III_-_Surface_Transportation_Board_Vice_Chairman.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/J.J._Simmons%2C_III_-_Surface_Transportation_Board_Vice_Chairman.jpg/113px-J.J._Simmons%2C_III_-_Surface_Transportation_Board_Vice_Chairman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/J.J._Simmons%2C_III_-_Surface_Transportation_Board_Vice_Chairman.jpg 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="186" /></a></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="Simmons, J. J."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J._J._Simmons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J. J. Simmons (page does not exist)">J. J. Simmons</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001983-11-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 8, 1983</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001983-11-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 18, 1983</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">44</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_patrick_clark.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/William_patrick_clark.png/75px-William_patrick_clark.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/William_patrick_clark.png/113px-William_patrick_clark.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/William_patrick_clark.png/150px-William_patrick_clark.png 2x" data-file-width="227" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Clark, William P."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_P._Clark" class="mw-redirect" title="William P. Clark">William P. Clark</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001983-11-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">November 18, 1983</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001985-02-07-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 7, 1985</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">45</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Donald_hodel.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Donald_hodel.JPG/75px-Donald_hodel.JPG" decoding="async" width="75" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Donald_hodel.JPG/113px-Donald_hodel.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Donald_hodel.JPG/150px-Donald_hodel.JPG 2x" data-file-width="271" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Hodel, Donald P."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Donald_P._Hodel" title="Donald P. Hodel">Donald P. Hodel</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001985-02-08-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 8, 1985</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001989-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 1989</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="Gjelde, Earl"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Earl_Gjelde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Earl Gjelde (page does not exist)">Earl Gjelde</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001989-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 1989</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000001989-02-03-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 3, 1989</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Bush, George H. W."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a></span></span></span><br />(1989–1993) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">46</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lujan_manuel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Lujan_manuel.jpg/75px-Lujan_manuel.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Lujan_manuel.jpg/113px-Lujan_manuel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Lujan_manuel.jpg/150px-Lujan_manuel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="525" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Lujan Jr., Manuel"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Lujan_Jr." title="Manuel Lujan Jr.">Manuel Lujan Jr.</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001989-02-03-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 3, 1989</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001993-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 1993</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">47</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bruce_babbitt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Bruce_babbitt.jpg/75px-Bruce_babbitt.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Bruce_babbitt.jpg/113px-Bruce_babbitt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Bruce_babbitt.jpg/150px-Bruce_babbitt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="491" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Babbitt, Bruce"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Babbitt" title="Bruce Babbitt">Bruce Babbitt</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001993-01-22-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 22, 1993</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002001-01-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 19, 2001</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #3333FF;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Clinton, Bill"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a></span></span></span><br />(1993–2001) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thomas_Slonaker,_Special_Trustee_for_American_Indians,_Department_of_Interior_-_NARA_-_5609637.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Thomas_Slonaker%2C_Special_Trustee_for_American_Indians%2C_Department_of_Interior_-_NARA_-_5609637.jpg/75px-Thomas_Slonaker%2C_Special_Trustee_for_American_Indians%2C_Department_of_Interior_-_NARA_-_5609637.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Thomas_Slonaker%2C_Special_Trustee_for_American_Indians%2C_Department_of_Interior_-_NARA_-_5609637.jpg/113px-Thomas_Slonaker%2C_Special_Trustee_for_American_Indians%2C_Department_of_Interior_-_NARA_-_5609637.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Thomas_Slonaker%2C_Special_Trustee_for_American_Indians%2C_Department_of_Interior_-_NARA_-_5609637.jpg/150px-Thomas_Slonaker%2C_Special_Trustee_for_American_Indians%2C_Department_of_Interior_-_NARA_-_5609637.jpg 2x" data-file-width="457" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="Slonaker, Thomas"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Slonaker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Slonaker (page does not exist)">Thomas Slonaker</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000002001-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 2001</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000002001-01-31-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 31, 2001</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="5"><span data-sort-value="Bush, George W."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a></span></span></span><br />(2001–2009) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">48</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gale_Norton.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Gale_Norton.jpeg/75px-Gale_Norton.jpeg" decoding="async" width="75" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Gale_Norton.jpeg/113px-Gale_Norton.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Gale_Norton.jpeg/150px-Gale_Norton.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2225" data-file-height="2609" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Norton, Gale"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Gale_Norton" title="Gale Norton">Gale Norton</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002001-01-31-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 31, 2001</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002006-03-31-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 31, 2006</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lynn_Scarlett.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Lynn_Scarlett.jpg/75px-Lynn_Scarlett.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Lynn_Scarlett.jpg/113px-Lynn_Scarlett.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Lynn_Scarlett.jpg/150px-Lynn_Scarlett.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="247" /></a></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="Scarlett, Lynn"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lynn_Scarlett" title="Lynn Scarlett">Lynn Scarlett</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000002006-04-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 1, 2006</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000002006-05-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 26, 2006</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">49</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dirk_Kempthorne,_official_Interior_Dept_color_photo,_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Dirk_Kempthorne%2C_official_Interior_Dept_color_photo%2C_2006.jpg/75px-Dirk_Kempthorne%2C_official_Interior_Dept_color_photo%2C_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Dirk_Kempthorne%2C_official_Interior_Dept_color_photo%2C_2006.jpg/113px-Dirk_Kempthorne%2C_official_Interior_Dept_color_photo%2C_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Dirk_Kempthorne%2C_official_Interior_Dept_color_photo%2C_2006.jpg/150px-Dirk_Kempthorne%2C_official_Interior_Dept_color_photo%2C_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2035" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Kempthorne, Dirk"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Kempthorne" title="Dirk Kempthorne">Dirk Kempthorne</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002006-05-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">May 26, 2006</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 19, 2009</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lynn_Scarlett.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Lynn_Scarlett.jpg/75px-Lynn_Scarlett.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Lynn_Scarlett.jpg/113px-Lynn_Scarlett.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Lynn_Scarlett.jpg/150px-Lynn_Scarlett.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="247" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="Scarlett, Lynn"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lynn_Scarlett" title="Lynn Scarlett">Lynn Scarlett</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 19, 2009</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 2009</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3" style="background: #3333FF;"> </td> <td rowspan="3"><span data-sort-value="Obama, Barack"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a></span></span></span><br />(2009–2017) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">50</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ken_Salazar_official_DOI_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Ken_Salazar_official_DOI_portrait.jpg/75px-Ken_Salazar_official_DOI_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Ken_Salazar_official_DOI_portrait.jpg/113px-Ken_Salazar_official_DOI_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Ken_Salazar_official_DOI_portrait.jpg/150px-Ken_Salazar_official_DOI_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2775" data-file-height="3635" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Salazar, Ken"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Salazar" title="Ken Salazar">Ken Salazar</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 2009</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002013-04-12-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 12, 2013</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">51</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sally_Jewell_official_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Sally_Jewell_official_portrait.jpg/75px-Sally_Jewell_official_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Sally_Jewell_official_portrait.jpg/113px-Sally_Jewell_official_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Sally_Jewell_official_portrait.jpg/150px-Sally_Jewell_official_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2760" data-file-height="3865" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Jewell, Sally"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Sally_Jewell" title="Sally Jewell">Sally Jewell</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002013-04-12-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 12, 2013</span><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002017-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 2017</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="Haugrud, Kevin"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Haugrud" title="Kevin Haugrud">Kevin Haugrud</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000002017-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 2017</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000002017-03-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 1, 2017</span> </td> <td rowspan="4" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="4"><span data-sort-value="Trump, Donald"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a></span></span></span><br />(2017–2021) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">52</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ryan_Zinke_official_portrait_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Ryan_Zinke_official_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/75px-Ryan_Zinke_official_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Ryan_Zinke_official_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/113px-Ryan_Zinke_official_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Ryan_Zinke_official_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Ryan_Zinke_official_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4090" data-file-height="5769" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Zinke, Ryan"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Zinke" title="Ryan Zinke">Ryan Zinke</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002017-03-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 1, 2017</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002019-01-02-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 2, 2019</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">53</span> </th> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:David_Bernhardt_official_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/David_Bernhardt_official_photo.jpg/75px-David_Bernhardt_official_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/David_Bernhardt_official_photo.jpg/113px-David_Bernhardt_official_photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/David_Bernhardt_official_photo.jpg/150px-David_Bernhardt_official_photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1061" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Bernhardt, David"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/David_Bernhardt" title="David Bernhardt">David Bernhardt</a></span></span></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> </td> <td style="background:#e6e6aa;"><span data-sort-value="000000002019-01-02-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 2, 2019</span> </td> <td style="background:#e6e6aa;"><span data-sort-value="000000002019-04-11-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 11, 2019</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002019-04-11-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">April 11, 2019</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002021-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 2021</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Scott_de_la_Vega.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Scott_de_la_Vega.jpg/75px-Scott_de_la_Vega.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Scott_de_la_Vega.jpg/113px-Scott_de_la_Vega.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Scott_de_la_Vega.jpg/150px-Scott_de_la_Vega.jpg 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="640" /></a></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="de la Vega, Scott"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Scott_de_la_Vega" title="Scott de la Vega">Scott de la Vega</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000002021-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 2021</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000002021-03-16-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 16, 2021</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #3333FF;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Biden, Joe"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a></span></span></span><br />(2021–2025) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #3333FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">54</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Secretary_Deb_Haaland,_official_headshot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Secretary_Deb_Haaland%2C_official_headshot.jpg/75px-Secretary_Deb_Haaland%2C_official_headshot.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Secretary_Deb_Haaland%2C_official_headshot.jpg/113px-Secretary_Deb_Haaland%2C_official_headshot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Secretary_Deb_Haaland%2C_official_headshot.jpg/150px-Secretary_Deb_Haaland%2C_official_headshot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1902" data-file-height="2333" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Haaland, Deb"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Deb_Haaland" title="Deb Haaland">Deb Haaland</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002021-03-16-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">March 16, 2021</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002025-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 2025</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA">– </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Walter_Cruickshank_official_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Walter_Cruickshank_official_photo.jpg/75px-Walter_Cruickshank_official_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Walter_Cruickshank_official_photo.jpg/113px-Walter_Cruickshank_official_photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Walter_Cruickshank_official_photo.jpg/150px-Walter_Cruickshank_official_photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="992" data-file-height="1400" /></a></span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="Cruickshank, Walter"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Cruickshank" title="Walter Cruickshank">Walter Cruickshank</a></span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Acting</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000002025-01-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">January 20, 2025</span> </td> <td bgcolor="#E6E6AA"><span data-sort-value="000000002025-02-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 1, 2025</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background: #E81B23;"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="Trump, Donald"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a></span></span></span><br />(2025–present) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #E81B23;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">55</span> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Portait_of_Secretary_Doug_Burgum,_2025_(cropped)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Portait_of_Secretary_Doug_Burgum%2C_2025_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/75px-Portait_of_Secretary_Doug_Burgum%2C_2025_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Portait_of_Secretary_Doug_Burgum%2C_2025_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/113px-Portait_of_Secretary_Doug_Burgum%2C_2025_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Portait_of_Secretary_Doug_Burgum%2C_2025_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Portait_of_Secretary_Doug_Burgum%2C_2025_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="315" data-file-height="398" /></a></span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Burgum, Doug"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Doug_Burgum" title="Doug Burgum">Doug Burgum</a></span></span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota">North Dakota</a> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002025-02-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 1, 2025</span> </td> <td>present </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output 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href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/3/19">"3 U.S. Code § 19 – Vacancy in offices of both President and Vice President; officers eligible to act"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Legal_Information_Institute" title="Legal Information Institute">Legal Information Institute</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Legal+Information+Institute&rft.atitle=3+U.S.+Code+%C2%A7+19+%E2%80%93+Vacancy+in+offices+of+both+President+and+Vice+President%3B+officers+eligible+to+act&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.law.cornell.edu%2Fuscode%2Ftext%2F3%2F19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUnited+States+Secretary+of+the+Interior" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLowery2008" class="citation web cs1">Lowery, Courtney (December 17, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081220221345/http://www.newwest.net/topic/article/the_wests_new_land_lords/C41/L41/">"Salazar, Vilsack: The West's New Land Lords"</a>. <i>New West</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newwest.net/topic/article/the_wests_new_land_lords/C41/L41/">the original</a> on December 20, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+West&rft.atitle=Salazar%2C+Vilsack%3A+The+West%27s+New+Land+Lords&rft.date=2008-12-17&rft.aulast=Lowery&rft.aufirst=Courtney&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newwest.net%2Ftopic%2Farticle%2Fthe_wests_new_land_lords%2FC41%2FL41%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUnited+States+Secretary+of+the+Interior" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Title_5_of_the_United_States_Code" title="Title 5 of the United States Code">5 U.S.C.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/5/5312">§ 5312</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-opm-pay-table-2024ex-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-opm-pay-table-2024ex_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/salaries-wages/salary-tables/pdf/2024/EX.pdf">"Rates of Basic Pay for the Executive Schedule"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Office_of_Personnel_Management" title="United States Office of Personnel Management">Office of Personnel Management</a>. January 1, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 13,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rates+of+Basic+Pay+for+the+Executive+Schedule&rft.pub=Office+of+Personnel+Management&rft.date=2024-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.opm.gov%2Fpolicy-data-oversight%2Fpay-leave%2Fsalaries-wages%2Fsalary-tables%2Fpdf%2F2024%2FEX.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUnited+States+Secretary+of+the+Interior" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/elips/documents/Chapter%20%203_%20SECRETARIAL%20SUCCESSION%20%282%29.doc">"Chapter 3: Secretarial Succession"</a>. <i>Electronic Library of the Interior Policies</i>. September 3, 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 30,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Electronic+Library+of+the+Interior+Policies&rft.atitle=Chapter+3%3A+Secretarial+Succession&rft.date=2004-09-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.doi.gov%2Fsites%2Fdoi.gov%2Ffiles%2Felips%2Fdocuments%2FChapter%2520%25203_%2520SECRETARIAL%2520SUCCESSION%2520%25282%2529.doc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUnited+States+Secretary+of+the+Interior" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130608142317/http://www.doi.gov/whoweare/secretaryjewell.cfm">"About Secretary Jewell"</a>. <i>U.S. Department of the Interior</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doi.gov/whoweare/secretaryjewell.cfm">the original</a> on June 8, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 23,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Department+of+the+Interior&rft.atitle=About+Secretary+Jewell&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.doi.gov%2Fwhoweare%2Fsecretaryjewell.cfm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUnited+States+Secretary+of+the+Interior" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/28px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/42px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/56px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doi.gov/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2287650#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUtleyMackintosh1989" class="citation web cs1">Utley, Robert M.; Mackintosh, Barry (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060328093702/http://www.cr.nps.gov/history/online_books/utley-mackintosh/index.htm">"The Department of Everything Else: Highlights of Interior History"</a>. National Park Service. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cr.nps.gov/history/online_books/utley-mackintosh/index.htm">the original</a> on March 28, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Department+of+Everything+Else%3A+Highlights+of+Interior+History&rft.pub=National+Park+Service&rft.date=1989&rft.aulast=Utley&rft.aufirst=Robert+M.&rft.au=Mackintosh%2C+Barry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cr.nps.gov%2Fhistory%2Fonline_books%2Futley-mackintosh%2Findex.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUnited+States+Secretary+of+the+Interior" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cfc;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_order_of_precedence" title="United States order of precedence">U.S. order of precedence</a> (ceremonial) </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Pam_Bondi" title="Pam Bondi">Pam Bondi</a></div><i><b>as <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">Attorney General</a> </b></i> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/United_States_order_of_precedence" title="United States order of precedence">Order of precedence of the United States</a><br /><i><span style="font-size:85%;">as Secretary of the Interior</span></i> </b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Brooke_Rollins" title="Brooke Rollins">Brooke Rollins</a></div><i><b>as <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Agriculture" title="United States Secretary of Agriculture">Secretary of Agriculture</a> </b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cfc;"><a 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class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_secretaries_of_interior" title="Template talk:United States secretaries of interior"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_secretaries_of_interior" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States secretaries of interior"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_secretaries_of_the_interior85" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">United States secretaries of the interior</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewing" title="Thomas Ewing">Ewing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_McKean_Thompson_McKennan" title="Thomas McKean Thompson McKennan">McKennan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hugh_Holmes_Stuart" title="Alexander Hugh Holmes Stuart">Stuart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_McClelland_(American_politician)" title="Robert McClelland (American politician)">McClelland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Thompson" title="Jacob Thompson">Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caleb_Blood_Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="Caleb Blood Smith">C. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Palmer_Usher" title="John Palmer Usher">Usher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Harlan_(Iowa_politician)" title="James Harlan (Iowa politician)">Harlan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orville_Hickman_Browning" title="Orville Hickman Browning">Browning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Dolson_Cox" title="Jacob Dolson Cox">Cox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus_Delano" title="Columbus Delano">Delano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zachariah_Chandler" title="Zachariah Chandler">Chandler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Schurz" title="Carl Schurz">Schurz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_J._Kirkwood" title="Samuel J. Kirkwood">Kirkwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_M._Teller" title="Henry M. Teller">Teller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Quintus_Cincinnatus_Lamar" title="Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar">Lamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._Vilas" title="William F. Vilas">Vilas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Willock_Noble" title="John Willock Noble">Noble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoke_Smith" title="Hoke Smith">H. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_R._Francis" title="David R. Francis">Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Newton_Bliss" title="Cornelius Newton Bliss">Bliss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethan_A._Hitchcock_(Interior)" title="Ethan A. Hitchcock (Interior)">Hitchcock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Rudolph_Garfield" title="James Rudolph Garfield">Garfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_A._Ballinger" title="Richard A. Ballinger">Ballinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_L._Fisher" title="Walter L. Fisher">Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Knight_Lane" title="Franklin Knight Lane">Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Barton_Payne" title="John Barton Payne">Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_B._Fall" title="Albert B. Fall">Fall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Work" title="Hubert Work">Work</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Owen_West" title="Roy Owen West">West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Lyman_Wilbur" title="Ray Lyman Wilbur">Wilbur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_L._Ickes" title="Harold L. Ickes">Ickes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Albert_Krug" title="Julius Albert Krug">Krug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_L._Chapman" title="Oscar L. Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_McKay" title="Douglas McKay">McKay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_A._Seaton" title="Fred A. Seaton">Seaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Udall" title="Stewart Udall">Udall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wally_Hickel" title="Wally Hickel">Hickel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogers_Morton" title="Rogers Morton">Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_K._Hathaway" title="Stanley K. Hathaway">Hathaway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_S._Kleppe" title="Thomas S. Kleppe">Kleppe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecil_Andrus" title="Cecil Andrus">Andrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_G._Watt" title="James G. Watt">Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_P._Clark_Jr." title="William P. Clark Jr.">Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_P._Hodel" title="Donald P. Hodel">Hodel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Lujan_Jr." title="Manuel Lujan Jr.">Lujan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Babbitt" title="Bruce Babbitt">Babbitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gale_Norton" title="Gale Norton">Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Kempthorne" title="Dirk Kempthorne">Kempthorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Salazar" title="Ken Salazar">Salazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sally_Jewell" title="Sally Jewell">Jewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Zinke" title="Ryan Zinke">Zinke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Bernhardt" title="David Bernhardt">Bernhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deb_Haaland" title="Deb Haaland">Haaland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Burgum" title="Doug Burgum">Burgum</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of the United States Department of the Interior"><img alt="Seal of the United States Department of the Interior" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg/100px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg/200px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="252" data-file-height="251" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_Department_of_the_Interior299" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_Department_of_the_Interior" title="Template:United States Department of the Interior"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_Department_of_the_Interior" title="Template talk:United States Department of the Interior"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li 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Deputy Secretary of the Interior">Deputy Secretary of the Interior</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Indian_Affairs" title="Bureau of Indian Affairs">Bureau of Indian Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Indian_Education" title="Bureau of Indian Education">Bureau of Indian Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Land_Management" title="Bureau of Land Management">Bureau of Land Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Ocean_Energy_Management" title="Bureau of Ocean Energy Management">Bureau of Ocean Energy Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Safety_and_Environmental_Enforcement" title="Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement">Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Bureau_of_Reclamation" title="United States Bureau of Reclamation">Bureau of Reclamation</a></li> <li>Bureau of Trust Funds Administration</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Indian_Gaming_Commission" title="National Indian Gaming Commission">National Indian Gaming Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Surface_Mining" class="mw-redirect" title="Office of Surface Mining">Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Fish_and_Wildlife_Service" title="United States Fish and Wildlife Service">United States Fish and Wildlife Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Insular_Affairs" title="Office of Insular Affairs">Office of the Assistant Secretary for Insular and International Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Interior" title="United States Department of the Interior">Office of the Solicitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Natural_Resources_Revenue" title="Office of Natural Resources Revenue">Office of Natural Resources Revenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Utah_Project_Completion_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Utah Project Completion Act">Central Utah Project Completion Act Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Arts_and_Crafts_Board" title="Indian Arts and Crafts Board">Indian Arts and Crafts Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Invasive_Species_Act" title="National Invasive Species Act">National Invasive Species Council</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg/160px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_the_Interior.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="252" data-file-height="251" /></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Leaders_of_the_United_States_federal_executive_departments73" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_Cabinet_leaders" title="Template:US Cabinet leaders"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_Cabinet_leaders" title="Template talk:US Cabinet leaders"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_Cabinet_leaders" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US Cabinet leaders"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Leaders_of_the_United_States_federal_executive_departments73" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Leaders of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_executive_departments" title="United States federal executive departments">United States federal executive departments</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Agriculture" title="United States Secretary of Agriculture">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Commerce" title="United States Secretary of Commerce">Commerce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Defense" title="United States Secretary of Defense">Defense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Education" title="United States Secretary of Education">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Energy" title="United States Secretary of Energy">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services" title="United States Secretary of Health and Human Services">Health and Human Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Homeland_Security" title="United States Secretary of Homeland Security">Homeland Security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development" title="United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development">Housing and Urban Development</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Interior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Labor" title="United States Secretary of Labor">Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Transportation" title="United States Secretary of Transportation">Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">Treasury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Veterans_Affairs" title="United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs">Veterans Affairs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Past</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Commerce_and_Labor" title="United States Department of Commerce and Labor">Commerce and Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services" title="United States Secretary of Health and Human Services">Health, Education, and Welfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy" title="United States Secretary of the Navy">Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Postmaster_General" title="United States Postmaster General">Post Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_War" title="United States Secretary of War">War</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_presidential_line_of_succession579" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_presidential_line_of_succession" title="Template:US presidential line of succession"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_presidential_line_of_succession" title="Template talk:US presidential line of succession"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_presidential_line_of_succession" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US presidential line of succession"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_presidential_line_of_succession579" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_line_of_succession" title="United States presidential line of succession">United States presidential line of succession</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Article_Two_of_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Article Two of the United States Constitution">Succession Clause of Article II, Section I</a> (1788)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelfth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution">12th Amendment</a> (1804)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Twentieth Amendment to the United States Constitution">20th Amendment</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twenty-fifth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution">25th Amendment</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Succession_Act" title="Presidential Succession Act">Presidential Succession Act</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current line</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President</a> (<a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">JD Vance</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Speaker of the United States House of Representatives">Speaker of the House of Representatives</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mike_Johnson" title="Mike Johnson">Mike Johnson</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_pro_tempore_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="President pro tempore of the United States Senate">President pro tempore of the Senate</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chuck_Grassley" title="Chuck Grassley">Chuck Grassley</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">Secretary of State</a> (<a href="/wiki/Marco_Rubio" title="Marco Rubio">Marco Rubio</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">Secretary of the Treasury</a> (<a href="/wiki/Scott_Bessent" title="Scott Bessent">Scott Bessent</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Defense" title="United States Secretary of Defense">Secretary of Defense</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pete_Hegseth" title="Pete Hegseth">Pete Hegseth</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">Attorney General</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pam_Bondi" title="Pam Bondi">Pam Bondi</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Secretary of the Interior</a> (<a href="/wiki/Doug_Burgum" title="Doug Burgum">Doug Burgum</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Agriculture" title="United States Secretary of Agriculture">Secretary of Agriculture</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brooke_Rollins" title="Brooke Rollins">Brooke Rollins</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Commerce" title="United States Secretary of Commerce">Secretary of Commerce</a> (<span style="background-color: #EEF;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Pelter" title="Jeremy Pelter">Jeremy Pelter</a>**</span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Labor" title="United States Secretary of Labor">Secretary of Labor</a> (<span style="background-color: #EEF;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Vince_Micone" title="Vince Micone">Vince Micone</a>**</span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services" title="United States Secretary of Health and Human Services">Secretary of Health and Human Services</a> (<a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Jr." title="Robert F. Kennedy Jr.">Robert F. Kennedy Jr.</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development" title="United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development">Secretary of Housing and Urban Development</a> (<a href="/wiki/Scott_Turner_(politician)" title="Scott Turner (politician)">Scott Turner</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Transportation" title="United States Secretary of Transportation">Secretary of Transportation</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sean_Duffy" title="Sean Duffy">Sean Duffy</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Energy" title="United States Secretary of Energy">Secretary of Energy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chris_Wright" title="Chris Wright">Chris Wright</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Education" title="United States Secretary of Education">Secretary of Education</a> (<span style="background-color: #EEF;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Denise_L._Carter" title="Denise L. Carter">Denise L. Carter</a>**</span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Veterans_Affairs" title="United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs">Secretary of Veterans Affairs</a> (<a href="/wiki/Doug_Collins_(politician)" title="Doug Collins (politician)">Doug Collins</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Homeland_Security" title="United States Secretary of Homeland Security">Secretary of Homeland Security</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kristi_Noem" title="Kristi Noem">Kristi Noem</a>)</li></ol> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>** Ambiguity exists concerning eligibility to <a href="/wiki/Acting_President_of_the_United_States" title="Acting President of the United States">act as president</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior&oldid=1276061460">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior&oldid=1276061460</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:United_States_secretaries_of_the_interior" title="Category:United States secretaries of the interior">United States secretaries of the interior</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1849_establishments_in_the_United_States" title="Category:1849 establishments in the United States">1849 establishments in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cabinet_of_the_United_States" title="Category:Cabinet of the United States">Cabinet of the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lists_of_members_of_the_Cabinet_of_the_United_States" title="Category:Lists of members of the Cabinet of the United States">Lists of members of the Cabinet of the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:United_States_Department_of_the_Interior" title="Category:United States Department of the Interior">United States Department of the Interior</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_July_2018" title="Category:Use mdy dates from July 2018">Use mdy dates from July 2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_hCards" title="Category:Articles with hCards">Articles with hCards</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 16 February 2025, at 17:30<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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