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Estádio – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

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class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-História" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#História"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>História</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-História-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção História</span> </button> <ul id="toc-História-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Estádios_modernos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estádios_modernos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Estádios modernos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estádios_modernos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-No_Brasil" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#No_Brasil"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>No Brasil</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-No_Brasil-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligações_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligações_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ligações externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligações_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Estádio</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 86 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-86" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">86 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A6%C3%B0ian" title="Stæðian — inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Stæðian" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A8" title="ملعب — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ملعب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%AC_%DC%AB%DC%A5%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܒܝܬ ܫܥܝܐ — aramaico" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܒܝܬ ܫܥܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadiu" title="Estadiu — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estadiu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Стадион — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Стадион" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%91%D0%BD" title="Стадыён — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Стадыён" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%91%D0%BD" title="Стадыён — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Стадыён" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Стадион — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Стадион" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satadiun" title="Satadiun — Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Satadiun" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="স্টেডিয়াম — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্টেডিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadi" title="Estadi — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estadi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7" title="یاریگا — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یاریگا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sztadion" title="Sztadion — kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Sztadion" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadiwm" title="Stadiwm — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Stadiwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadyum" title="Stadyum — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Stadyum" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BF_(%CE%B1%CE%B8%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%87%CF%8E%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82)" title="Στάδιο (αθλητικός χώρος) — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Στάδιο (αθλητικός χώρος)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadium" title="Stadium — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Stadium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadiono" title="Stadiono — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Stadiono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadio" title="Estadio — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estadio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staadion" title="Staadion — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Staadion" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadio_(eraikina)" title="Estadio (eraikina) — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Estadio (eraikina)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87" title="ورزشگاه — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ورزشگاه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stade" title="Stade — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Stade" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staid" title="Staid — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Staid" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadio" title="Estadio — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estadio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A6%D7%98%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9F" title="אצטדיון — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אצטדיון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8" title="क्रीडांगन — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्रीडांगन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%BF" title="Մարզադաշտ — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարզադաշտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadio" title="Stadio — interlíngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Stadio" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlíngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadio" title="Stadio — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stadio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A0" title="スタジアム — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スタジアム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სტადიონი — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სტადიონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Стадион — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Стадион" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%A3" title="ಕ್ರೀಡಾಂಗಣ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕ್ರೀಡಾಂಗಣ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EB%94%94%EC%9B%80" title="스타디움 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스타디움" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadium" title="Stadium — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Stadium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadionas" title="Stadionas — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Stadionas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadions" title="Stadions — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Stadions" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Стадион — Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Стадион" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Стадион — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Стадион" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%85_%D1%85%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Цэнгэлдэх хүрээлэн — mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цэнгэлдэх хүрээлэн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="स्टेडियम — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्टेडियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadium" title="Stadium — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Stadium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အားကစားကွင်း — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အားကစားကွင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85" title="استودیوم — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="استودیوم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadi_(bastiment)" title="Estadi (bastiment) — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Estadi (bastiment)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A1_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਖੇਡ ਦਾ ਮੈਦਾਨ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਖੇਡ ਦਾ ਮੈਦਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion_sportowy" title="Stadion sportowy — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Stadion sportowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="سٹیڈیم — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سٹیڈیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="لوبغالی — pastó" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="لوبغالی" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Стадион — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Стадион" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadium" title="Stadium — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Stadium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0tadi%C3%B3n_(modern%C3%BD)" title="Štadión (moderný) — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Štadión (moderný)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadiumi" title="Stadiumi — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Stadiumi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Стадион — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Стадион" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion_(m%C3%A5tt_och_arena)" title="Stadion (mått och arena) — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stadion (mått och arena)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uwanja_wa_michezo" title="Uwanja wa michezo — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uwanja wa michezo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="விளையாட்டரங்கம் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விளையாட்டரங்கம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Майдон — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Майдон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AC%E0%B8%B2" title="สนามกีฬา — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สนามกีฬา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadyum" title="Stadyum — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Stadyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Стадіон — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стадіон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="اسٹیڈیم — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اسٹیڈیم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Stadion" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A2n_v%E1%BA%ADn_%C4%91%E1%BB%99ng" title="Sân vận động — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sân vận động" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E5%9C%BA" title="运动场 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="运动场" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სტადიონი — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სტადიონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E5%A0%B4" title="體育場 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="體育場" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E5%A0%B4" title="運動場 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="運動場" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inkundla" title="Inkundla — zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Inkundla" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q483110#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discuss%C3%A3o:Est%C3%A1dio" rel="discussion" title="Discussão sobre o conteúdo da página [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mudar a variante da língua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">português</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;action=history" title="Edições anteriores desta página. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Est%C3%A1dio" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Est%C3%A1dio" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;oldid=65489754" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&amp;page=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;id=65489754&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEst%25C3%25A1dio"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrKodu&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEst%25C3%25A1dio"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Livro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Est%C3%A1dio"><span>Criar um livro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Descarregar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;printable=yes" title="Versão para impressão desta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versão para impressão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros projetos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stadiums" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q483110" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia 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0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;as_epq=Est%C3%A1dio">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&amp;tbm=nws&amp;q=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;oq=Est%C3%A1dio">N</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&amp;as_brr=0&amp;as_epq=Est%C3%A1dio">L</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&amp;q=Est%C3%A1dio">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Dezembro de 2009</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Est%C3%A1dio_da_Luz_em_dia_de_jogo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Est%C3%A1dio_da_Luz_em_dia_de_jogo.jpg/220px-Est%C3%A1dio_da_Luz_em_dia_de_jogo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Est%C3%A1dio_da_Luz_em_dia_de_jogo.jpg/330px-Est%C3%A1dio_da_Luz_em_dia_de_jogo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Est%C3%A1dio_da_Luz_em_dia_de_jogo.jpg/440px-Est%C3%A1dio_da_Luz_em_dia_de_jogo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_da_Luz" title="Estádio da Luz">Estádio da Luz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lisboa" title="Lisboa">Lisboa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Yankee_Stadium_overhead_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Yankee_Stadium_overhead_2010.jpg/220px-Yankee_Stadium_overhead_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Yankee_Stadium_overhead_2010.jpg/330px-Yankee_Stadium_overhead_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Yankee_Stadium_overhead_2010.jpg/440px-Yankee_Stadium_overhead_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Yankee_Stadium" title="Yankee Stadium">Yankee Stadium</a> em <a href="/wiki/Nova_Iorque" title="Nova Iorque">Nova Iorque</a>, estádio de <a href="/wiki/Beisebol" class="mw-redirect" title="Beisebol">beisebol</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Toyota_sta_0313_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Toyota_sta_0313_1.JPG/220px-Toyota_sta_0313_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Toyota_sta_0313_1.JPG/330px-Toyota_sta_0313_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Toyota_sta_0313_1.JPG/440px-Toyota_sta_0313_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Toyota Stadium">Toyota Stadium</a>, estádio com <a href="/wiki/Teto_retr%C3%A1til" title="Teto retrátil">teto retrátil</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Estádio</b> é uma <a href="/wiki/Constru%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Construção">construção</a> voltada principalmente para a realização de <a href="/wiki/Desporto" title="Desporto">esportes</a><sup id="cite_ref-Infopédia_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Infopédia-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> que requerem grandes espaços, como <a href="/wiki/Futebol" title="Futebol">futebol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basebol" title="Basebol">beisebol</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Atletismo" title="Atletismo">atletismo</a>. Em um estádio também são realizados grandes eventos, como <a href="/wiki/Espet%C3%A1culo" title="Espetáculo">espetáculos</a> de <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica" title="Música">música</a> e cerimônias de abertura ou encerramento de eventos esportivos como os <a href="/wiki/Jogos_Ol%C3%ADmpicos" title="Jogos Olímpicos">Jogos Olímpicos</a>, uma vez que seu tamanho permite a concentração de um grande público.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Assim como o <a href="/wiki/Anfiteatro" title="Anfiteatro">anfiteatro</a>, o estádio está entre as formas arquitetônicas que preservam, há quase três mil anos, sua estrutura básica e a finalidade a que se destinava originalmente. Os estádios modernos não diferem fundamentalmente da concepção grega antiga: uma grande construção destinada à realização de competições esportivas e outros espetáculos, com lugares para os espectadores em arquibancadas que contornam os campos de provas. </p><p>A palávra estádio vem do <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_grega" title="Língua grega">grego</a> <i>stadion</i> (στάδιον), uma unidade de medida equivalente a aproximadamente 180m de comprimento, a unidade romana possuía aproximadamente 185m de comprimento.<sup id="cite_ref-David_C._Young_p._20_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-David_C._Young_p._20-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="História"><span id="Hist.C3.B3ria"></span>História</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar secção: História" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: História"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:The_Panathenaic_Stadium_on_April_22,_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/The_Panathenaic_Stadium_on_April_22%2C_2021.jpg/220px-The_Panathenaic_Stadium_on_April_22%2C_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/The_Panathenaic_Stadium_on_April_22%2C_2021.jpg/330px-The_Panathenaic_Stadium_on_April_22%2C_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/The_Panathenaic_Stadium_on_April_22%2C_2021.jpg/440px-The_Panathenaic_Stadium_on_April_22%2C_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_Panathinaiko" class="mw-redirect" title="Estádio Panathinaiko">Estádio Panathinaiko</a> em <a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">Atenas</a>, construído originalmente em 566 A.C.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Colusium,_Rome_-_Flickr_-_Scubabeer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Colusium%2C_Rome_-_Flickr_-_Scubabeer.jpg/220px-Colusium%2C_Rome_-_Flickr_-_Scubabeer.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Colusium%2C_Rome_-_Flickr_-_Scubabeer.jpg/330px-Colusium%2C_Rome_-_Flickr_-_Scubabeer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Colusium%2C_Rome_-_Flickr_-_Scubabeer.jpg/440px-Colusium%2C_Rome_-_Flickr_-_Scubabeer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="556" /></a><figcaption>O <a href="/wiki/Coliseu_de_Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="Coliseu de Roma">Coliseu de Roma</a>, construído entre 70 e 80 A.C.</figcaption></figure> <p>Os primeiros estádios gregos eram longos e estreitos, com forma de ferradura, e foram por vezes construídos junto de um morro, como em <a href="/wiki/Tebas_(Gr%C3%A9cia)" title="Tebas (Grécia)">Tebas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Epidauro" title="Epidauro">Epidauro</a> e <a href="/wiki/Ol%C3%ADmpia" title="Olímpia">Olímpia</a>, local dos <a href="/wiki/Jogos_Ol%C3%ADmpicos" title="Jogos Olímpicos">Jogos Olímpicos</a>, iniciados ali no século VIII a.C. </p><p>O formato do estádio grego foi copiado pelos romanos, que construíram dois tipos: o <a href="/wiki/Circo" title="Circo">circo</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Anfiteatro" title="Anfiteatro">anfiteatro</a>. O primeiro foi a versão romana do <a href="/wiki/Hip%C3%B3dromo" title="Hipódromo">hipódromo</a>, mais alongado que a <a href="/wiki/Ferradura" title="Ferradura">ferradura</a> e destinado às corridas de carros puxados por cavalos. Já o anfiteatro era fechado por todos os lados e destinava-se às lutas de <a href="/wiki/Gladiador" title="Gladiador">gladiadores</a>. Depois da queda de <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>, o anfiteatro sobreviveu durante algum tempo, até que a decadência das cidades fez desaparecer os espetáculos a que eram destinados. Passaram-se quase dois mil anos antes que a forma fosse revivida, mas em proporções muito menores, para os torneios medievais. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Estádios_modernos"><span id="Est.C3.A1dios_modernos"></span>Estádios modernos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar secção: Estádios modernos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Estádios modernos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:AFL_Grand_Final_2010_on_the_Melbourne_Cricket_Ground.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/AFL_Grand_Final_2010_on_the_Melbourne_Cricket_Ground.jpg/220px-AFL_Grand_Final_2010_on_the_Melbourne_Cricket_Ground.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/AFL_Grand_Final_2010_on_the_Melbourne_Cricket_Ground.jpg/330px-AFL_Grand_Final_2010_on_the_Melbourne_Cricket_Ground.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/AFL_Grand_Final_2010_on_the_Melbourne_Cricket_Ground.jpg/440px-AFL_Grand_Final_2010_on_the_Melbourne_Cricket_Ground.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1071" /></a><figcaption>O <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Cricket_Ground" title="Melbourne Cricket Ground">Melbourne Cricket Ground</a>, construído em <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Race_of_Champions_2007_panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Race_of_Champions_2007_panorama.jpg/220px-Race_of_Champions_2007_panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Race_of_Champions_2007_panorama.jpg/330px-Race_of_Champions_2007_panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Race_of_Champions_2007_panorama.jpg/440px-Race_of_Champions_2007_panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6467" data-file-height="3201" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_de_Wembley" title="Estádio de Wembley">Estádio de Wembley</a> adaptado para evento de <a href="/wiki/Automobilismo" title="Automobilismo">automobilismo</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Empire_Field_near_empty.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Empire_Field_near_empty.jpg/220px-Empire_Field_near_empty.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Empire_Field_near_empty.jpg/330px-Empire_Field_near_empty.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Empire_Field_near_empty.jpg/440px-Empire_Field_near_empty.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1936" /></a><figcaption>O <a href="/wiki/Empire_Field" title="Empire Field">Empire Field</a> foi um estádio temporário com capacidade para mais de 20 mil espectadores construído em 111 dias.</figcaption></figure> <p>O reaparecimento dos esportes de massa, com o crescimento das cidades no <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIX" title="Século XIX">século XIX</a> levou a construção de vários estádios pelo mundo, dentre os mais antigos se destacam o <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Cricket_Ground" title="Melbourne Cricket Ground">Melbourne Cricket Ground</a> na <a href="/wiki/Austr%C3%A1lia" title="Austrália">Austrália</a> construído em <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Lansdowne_Road" title="Lansdowne Road">Lansdowne Road</a> na <a href="/wiki/Irlanda" title="Irlanda">Irlanda</a> construído em <a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Anfield" title="Anfield">Anfield</a> no <a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">Reino Unido</a> construído em <a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a>. </p><p>A retomada dos <a href="/wiki/Jogos_Ol%C3%ADmpicos" title="Jogos Olímpicos">Jogos Olímpicos</a> em <a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a>, levou à construção de muitos estádios. O destinado à primeira olimpíada moderna, em <a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a> em <a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">Atenas</a>, comportava 66.000 pessoas sentadas e foi uma reconstituição do antigo estádio de mármore levantado por <a href="/wiki/Herodes_%C3%81tico" title="Herodes Ático">Herodes Ático</a> em <a href="/wiki/143" title="143">143</a> da era cristã. Desde então, os Jogos Olímpicos têm sido importante fator de desenvolvimento do estádio moderno, pois as cidades que organizam a competição geralmente constroem um estádio para o evento. </p><p>Na primeira metade do <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">século XX</a> foram construídos estádios em várias cidades do mundo. Destaca-se o gigantesco estádio de ginástica em <a href="/wiki/Praga" title="Praga">Praga</a>, o das <a href="/w/index.php?title=Espartaqu%C3%ADadas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Espartaquíadas (página não existe)">Espartaquíadas</a>, inaugurado em <a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a>, que continua sendo o maior do mundo para outros esportes que não o futebol. Para esse esporte, o maior do mundo atualmente é o <a href="/wiki/Rungnado_May_Day_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Rungnado May Day Stadium">Rungnado May Day Stadium</a> em Pyöngyang na <a href="/wiki/Coreia_do_Norte" title="Coreia do Norte">Coreia do Norte</a> com capacidade para 150&#160;000 espectadores. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="No_Brasil">No Brasil</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar secção: No Brasil" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: No Brasil"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Est%C3%A1dio_do_Morumbi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Est%C3%A1dio_do_Morumbi.jpg/220px-Est%C3%A1dio_do_Morumbi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Est%C3%A1dio_do_Morumbi.jpg/330px-Est%C3%A1dio_do_Morumbi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Est%C3%A1dio_do_Morumbi.jpg/440px-Est%C3%A1dio_do_Morumbi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4754" data-file-height="3560" /></a><figcaption>Estádio do Morumbi, o maior estádio privado do Brasil.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Maracana_internal_view_april_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Maracana_internal_view_april_2013.jpg/220px-Maracana_internal_view_april_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Maracana_internal_view_april_2013.jpg/330px-Maracana_internal_view_april_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Maracana_internal_view_april_2013.jpg/440px-Maracana_internal_view_april_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2667" /></a><figcaption>Estádio do <a href="/wiki/Maracan%C3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Maracanã">Maracanã</a>, o maior estádio do Brasil.</figcaption></figure> <p>No <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>, os estádios tem a principal função de receber partidas de <a href="/wiki/Futebol" title="Futebol">futebol</a> ou outros esportes, dependendo do evento. Porém, também costumam receber grandes turnês de <a href="/wiki/Show" class="mw-redirect" title="Show">shows</a> nacionais e internacionais. Os maiores estádios brasileiros são: o <a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_do_Maracan%C3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Estádio do Maracanã">Maracanã</a>, no <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro_(cidade)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rio de Janeiro (cidade)">Rio de Janeiro</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_do_Morumbi" class="mw-redirect" title="Estádio do Morumbi">Morumbi</a>, em <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(cidade)" class="mw-redirect" title="São Paulo (cidade)">São Paulo</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_Nacional_Man%C3%A9_Garrincha" class="mw-redirect" title="Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha">Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha</a>, em <a href="/wiki/Bras%C3%ADlia" title="Brasília">Brasília</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_do_Mineir%C3%A3o" class="mw-redirect" title="Estádio do Mineirão">Mineirão</a>, em <a href="/wiki/Belo_Horizonte" title="Belo Horizonte">Belo Horizonte</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_Beira-Rio" title="Estádio Beira-Rio">Beira-Rio</a>, em <a href="/wiki/Porto_Alegre" title="Porto Alegre">Porto Alegre</a>. Vários estádios de todo o país, que pertencem as cidades-sedes escolhidas para a <a href="/wiki/Copa_do_Mundo_FIFA_de_2014" title="Copa do Mundo FIFA de 2014">Copa do Mundo FIFA de 2014</a>, passaram por projetos e reformas, para as adaptações exigidas pela <a href="/wiki/FIFA" class="mw-redirect" title="FIFA">FIFA</a>, para abrigarem o evento.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lista_dos_maiores_est%C3%A1dios_de_futebol_do_mundo" title="Lista dos maiores estádios de futebol do mundo">Lista dos maiores estádios de futebol do mundo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arena" title="Arena">Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quadra" class="mw-disambig" title="Quadra">Quadra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gin%C3%A1sio" class="mw-disambig" title="Ginásio">Ginásio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aut%C3%B3dromo" title="Autódromo">Autódromo</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Infopédia-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Infopédia_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">estádio in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa [em linha]. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003-2019. [consult. 2019-08-24 16:47:57]. Disponível na Internet: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.infopedia.pt/dicionarios/lingua-portuguesa/estádio">https://www.infopedia.pt/dicionarios/lingua-portuguesa/estádio</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Stadia</i> is the Latin plural form, but both are used in English. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/stadium">Dictionary.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nussli Group <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20120905020454/http://www.nussli.com/en/projects/stadium-construction.html?_r=1&amp;hp">"Stadium Construction Projects"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-David_C._Young_p._20-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-David_C._Young_p._20_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>A Brief History of the Olympic Games</i> by David C. Young, p. 20</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.com.br/noticia/425068_o-legado-da-copa-o-que-sera-dos-12-estadios-usados-no-mundial">«O legado da Copa: o que será dos 12 estádios usados no Mundial»</a>. ESPN. 15 de julho de 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 3 de setembro de 2019</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEst%C3%A1dio&amp;rft.btitle=O+legado+da+Copa%3A+o+que+ser%C3%A1+dos+12+est%C3%A1dios+usados+no+Mundial&amp;rft.date=2014-07-15&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=ESPN&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com.br%2Fnoticia%2F425068_o-legado-da-copa-o-que-sera-dos-12-estadios-usados-no-mundial&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Est%C3%A1dio&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações externas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 2px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal">Commons</a> possui imagens e outros ficheiros sobre <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stadium&amp;uselang=pt">Estádio</a></span></b></div> </div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stadiumguide.com">«StadiumGuide»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEst%C3%A1dio&amp;rft.btitle=StadiumGuide&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stadiumguide.com&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldstadiums.com">«World Stadiums»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEst%C3%A1dio&amp;rft.btitle=World+Stadiums&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldstadiums.com&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.templosdofutebol.com">«Templos Do Futebol»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEst%C3%A1dio&amp;rft.btitle=Templos+Do+Futebol&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.templosdofutebol.com&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-right: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; border-left: solid silver 1px; padding:3px; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; margin-top:10px; margin-left: 0; clear: both;"><li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Sports_icon.png" title="Portal do desporto"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Sports_icon.png/25px-Sports_icon.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Sports_icon.png/38px-Sports_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Sports_icon.png/50px-Sports_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="251" data-file-height="226" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Desporto" title="Portal:Desporto">Portal do desporto</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Generic_football.png" title="Portal do futebol"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Generic_football.png/25px-Generic_football.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Generic_football.png/38px-Generic_football.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Generic_football.png/50px-Generic_football.png 2x" data-file-width="308" data-file-height="305" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Futebol" title="Portal:Futebol">Portal do futebol</a></span></span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐66c5b56c76‐9chgj Cached time: 20241212053418 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.238 seconds Real time usage: 0.307 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1434/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 17772/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 510/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 12558/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.128/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2268519/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 235.703 1 -total 60.09% 141.629 1 Predefinição:Mais-fontes 49.53% 116.742 1 Predefinição:Ambox 18.75% 44.188 4 Predefinição:Citar_web 18.25% 43.022 1 Predefinição:Referências 10.66% 25.134 1 Predefinição:Portal3 9.49% 22.370 2 Predefinição:Portal3/Portais 4.26% 10.045 3 Predefinição:Link 2.61% 6.154 1 Predefinição:Argvar 2.50% 5.899 1 Predefinição:Fmtn --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ptwiki:pcache:99790:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241212053418 and revision id 65489754. 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