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</div> </div> <div id="header"> <h1><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/">Gorilla’s Guides</a></h1> <h2>“The only thing these sand niggers understand is force and I’m about to introduce them to it.”</h2> <div id="search"><form method="get" id="searchform" action="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/"> <div><input type="text" value="" name="s" id="s"/> <input type="submit" id="searchsubmit" value="Search"/> </div> </form> </div> </div> <hr/> <div id="content" class="span-13 append-1"> <div class="post clearfix" id="post-12314"> <div class="postmetadata"><span class="comments"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/2011/02/05/%d8%b5%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86150-%d8%b7%d9%81%d9%84%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%86/#respond" title="Comment on صحيفة الكاردينان:150 طفلا عراقيا يباعون سنويا في السوق السوداء">No Comments</a></span> Posted on February 5th, 2011 by Umm Fatima</div> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/2011/02/05/%d8%b5%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86150-%d8%b7%d9%81%d9%84%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%86/" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to صحيفة الكاردينان:150 طفلا عراقيا يباعون سنويا في السوق السوداء">صحيفة الكاردينان:150 طفلا عراقيا يباعون سنويا في السوق السوداء</a></h3> <p class="postmetadata">Category: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/category/children/" title="View all posts in Children" rel="category tag">Children</a>, Tags: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/child-exploitation/" rel="tag">Child Exploitation</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/child-kidnappings/" rel="tag">Child Kidnappings</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/child-prostitution/" rel="tag">Child Prostitution</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/child-rape/" rel="tag">Child Rape</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/child-trafficking/" rel="tag">child trafficking</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/sex-trafficking/" rel="tag">sex trafficking</a></p> <div class="entry" dir="rtl" align="right"> <div dir="rtl" align="right"> <p>كشف تحقيق أجرته صحيفة الغارديان البريطانية أن 150 طفلاً عراقیاً يُباعون فی السوق السوداء سنویاً بمبلغ یتراوح بین 200 و 4000 جنیه أسترلینی للطفل، وذلك من أجل التبني أو الجنس أو بيع أعضائه البشرية. </p> <p>وجاء في التحقيق، الذي نُشر مؤخراً، أن ترهل الأمن والفوضى على الحدود مع دول الجوار، سببان رئیسيان لرواج ظاهرة بيع الأطفال وتهريبهم إلى الخارج، على يد 12 عصابة جریمة منظمة تقريباً. </p> <p>التحقيق أشار، بالاعتماد على معلومات استقتها الغارديان من الشرطة وجمعیات إنسانية، إلى أن تجارة الرق وخاصة الأطفال ازدادت بنسبة الثلث منذ 2005، بتسعيرة تعتمد على حالة الطفل الصحیة وأنتمائه العائلي. </p> <p>وذکرت الصحيفة البريطانية أن الأطفال یُنقلون إلى الأردن وسوریة وترکیا وبعضهم یُسفر إلى دول أوروبیة كسویسرا وإیرلندا وبریطانیا والبرتغال والسوید.</p> </p></div> </div> </div> <hr/> <div class="post clearfix" id="post-12169"> <div class="postmetadata"><span class="comments"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/2011/01/10/occupation-of-iraq-destroys-womens-lives/#respond" title="Comment on Occupation of Iraq destroys women’s lives">No Comments</a></span> Posted on January 10th, 2011 by Fatima Jameel</div> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/2011/01/10/occupation-of-iraq-destroys-womens-lives/" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to Occupation of Iraq destroys women’s lives">Occupation of Iraq destroys women’s lives</a></h3> <p class="postmetadata">Category: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/category/english-articles/" title="View all posts in English Language Articles" rel="category tag">English Language Articles</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/category/features/" title="View all posts in Features" rel="category tag">Features</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/category/human-rights/" title="View all posts in Human Rights" rel="category tag">Human Rights</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/category/women/" title="View all posts in Women and Children" rel="category tag">Women and Children</a>, Tags: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/al-jazeera/" rel="tag">al-Jazeera</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/america/" rel="tag">America</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/barack-obama/" rel="tag">Barack Obama</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/blackmail/" rel="tag">blackmail</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/children/" rel="tag">Children</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/crimes-against-humanity/" rel="tag">Crimes against humanity</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/crimes-against-women/" rel="tag">crimes against women</a>, <a 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href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/ministry-of-women/" rel="tag">ministry of women</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/missing-persons/" rel="tag">missing persons</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/occupation/" rel="tag">occupation</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/occupation-of-iraq/" rel="tag">occupation of iraq</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/oic/" rel="tag">OIC</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/poverty/" rel="tag">Poverty</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/prisons/" rel="tag">prisons</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/prostitution/" rel="tag">Prostitution</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/refugees/" rel="tag">Refugees</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/religion/" rel="tag">Religion</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/sanctions/" rel="tag">Sanctions</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/sectarian-violence/" rel="tag">sectarian violence</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/sectarianism/" rel="tag">sectarianism</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/sex-trafficking/" rel="tag">sex trafficking</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/sexual-abuse/" rel="tag">sexual abuse</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/sexual-slavery/" rel="tag">sexual slavery</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/sons-of-iraq/" rel="tag">Sons of Iraq</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/statistics/" rel="tag">statistics</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/torture/" rel="tag">Torture</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/unemployment/" rel="tag">unemployment</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/unemployment-levels/" rel="tag">unemployment levels</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/unhcr/" rel="tag">UNHCR</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/unicef/" rel="tag">UNICEF</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/war-crimes/" rel="tag">War Crimes</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/widows/" rel="tag">Widows</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/wikileaks/" rel="tag">Wikileaks</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/womens/" rel="tag">women's</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/womens-rights/" rel="tag">Women's Rights</a></p> <div class="entry" dir="rtl" align="right"> <p>More than seven years after the US- and UK-led invasion of their country, Iraqis continue to endure an occupation that has systematically violated their rights to life, dignity, self-determination and economic development. The occupation has been and continues to be so destructive and so violent that one in four Iraqis are estimated to be dead or displaced. One in five Iraqis has been made a refugee or an internally displaced person (IDP). </p> <div style="border-right: black 1px solid; padding-right: 5px; border-top: black 1px solid; padding-left: 5px; float: right; padding-bottom: 5px; margin: 5px 0px 5px 15px; border-left: black 1px solid; width: 300px; padding-top: 5px; border-bottom: black 1px solid"> <p>Serene Assir, <i>The Electronic Intifada,</i> 10 January 2011 </p> <p><em>Serene Assir is a Lebanese independent writer and journalist based in Spain.</em></p> <p>Source: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article11723.shtml" class="external" target="_blank">ei: Occupation of Iraq destroys women’s lives</a></p> </p></div> <p>In particular, the role and situation of women and girls has declined precipitously compared to prior to the invasion. From torture to rape to assassination, from forced separation for mixed couples to women and their children enduring the death of their husbands and fathers, from a loss of educational rights to expulsion from the workplace and public life, and from sexual slavery to forced flight or enforced disappearance, for the past seven years Iraqi women and girls have endured the most terrifying of fates. They are living at the mercy of an occupation that both seeks to terrorize them into submission, and to use them as objects for the terrorization of the whole of Iraqi society. </p> <h3>No security </h3> <p>Dr. Souad al-Azzawi, who authored a study on Iraqi women entitled "Deterioration of Iraq women’s rights and living conditions under occupation," published in January 2008, told The Electronic Intifada: "The most significant loss that Iraqi women have suffered is a complete and total loss of security." She explained that the loss of security entails both the loss of physical security and "the economic, social and civil securities Iraqi women were so accustomed to prior to the occupation." </p> <p>In fact, it appears that the loss of physical and other aspects of security have a Catch-22 effect on the lives of women. The lack of legal and institutional support for women by an Iraqi puppet government which is at best ineffective has meant that in the vast majority of cases the criminals, mafias, militias, death squads, US occupation forces and Iraqi police and army forces committing crimes against women are not held accountable for their actions. This has in turn encouraged the development of a situation characterized by lawlessness and criminality, in which women are prime targets. As such, many women have been forced to leave their jobs and quit their education, for fear that they may be the next victim of rape or assassination. </p> <p>According to al-Azzawi, Iraqi women have had to resort to "the relative security of their homes," often taking their children out of school too if they were the only parent able to accompany them there and back. </p> <p>Echoing al-Azzawi’s words, an Iraqi refugee speaking on condition of anonymity said that she was forced to leave Iraq precisely because of death threats issued against her by militias who had found out she was actively working as a journalist seeking to expose the injustices taking place against women. Had she stayed in Iraq, the threats likely would have been fulfilled. </p> <p>"Not only was I being targeted, but I was also without protection, given that Iraq has no government to speak of," she explained. She added that "I could have been killed at any moment, and no one would have been held accountable for it. It was for one reason alone that I fled: because I had no choice." </p> <h3>Criminal levels of poverty </h3> <p>The figures speak for themselves. According to a dossier on Iraqi women published by the BRussells Tribunal, prior to the invasion 72 percent of working women were government employees. The dismantlement of state institutions immediately after the invasion meant that these women became unemployed. Instability and ineffective institutions in Iraq render it impossible to pinpoint the total rate of unemployment today, but estimates range from 15 percent to 70 percent. The few stable jobs that exist, according to the dossier, are usually given to men, though a growing number of female-headed households means that many women need to take extraordinary risks in order to try and cater for their children ("<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://www.brussellstribunal.org/pdf/Women.pdf" class="external" target="_blank">Iraqi Women Under Occupation</a>" [PDF]). </p> <p>The same economic insecurity affects Iraqi refugee families. Aseer al-Madaien, the Protection Officer for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) – Syria, says that out of 139,000 registered Iraqis in Syria, 28 percent are households headed by women. In total, estimates for the total number of displaced Iraqis, including both refugees and internally displaced persons (IDPs), range up to almost five million, according to the international organization Medecins Sans Frontieres, which believes that there are 2.5 million Iraqi IDPs and 2.3 million refugees. </p> <p>IDPs suffer both extreme vulnerability and insecurity, as they seek refuge in the homes of relatives and friends, said Hana Al Bayaty, member of the Executive Committee of the BRussells Tribunal. Many of them are the victims of ethnic cleansing, whereby a country once free of sectarianism is increasingly witnessing the targeting of persons on the basis of their religion or ethnicity. Mixed marriages in these conditions are all too often broken up by force, according to a report published by the UN-affiliated IRIN humanitarian news agency ("<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://www.irinnews.org/report.aspx?reportid=26268" class="external" target="_blank">Mixed Marriages confront Sectarian Violence</a>," 6 April 2006). </p> <p>The majority of Iraqi refugees have headed to neighboring countries Syria and Jordan, where they are not allowed to work, as they are legally considered "guests." In 2007, the UNHCR reported that an estimated 40 percent of Iraq’s middle class had fled the country. Not only have almost half of those with the qualifications and experience to help rebuild Iraq left the country, but they are also suffering from the most extreme form of disempowerment, according to Al Bayaty. </p> <p>Al-Azzawi explained that "For the educated middle class, this situation is shattering as everything we have worked so hard to earn and build up over decades of war and sanctions is being brought down by military force before our very eyes." </p> <p>Unable to work legally, it is often refugee women who take upon themselves the burden and the risk of working as they are less likely to be asked for documentation on the streets of Amman, Damascus and beyond, and they thereby hope to be less likely to be deported. </p> <p>Unemployment levels in Syria and Jordan, however, mean that even illegal work is hard to come by. It is because of this that the phenomenon of forced prostitution is becoming increasingly rife. The growing problem of sex trafficking is partly caused by poverty. </p> <p>According to al-Azzawi, the lack of work permits, qualifications and opportunities "leads some women to prostitution in order to feed their children and their families." In other cases, the sheer lack of protection faced by some women push them into prostitution. Problems in such cases include threats of kidnapping issued against women should they not accept to prostitute themselves. These threats are issued especially against women whose husbands are dead or missing. "The women of Iraq live in a very fragile situation as a result of the American occupation’s crimes," al-Azzawi said. </p> <h3>Death, torture and enforced disappearance </h3> <p>No statistical reference can adequately convey the sheer suffering experienced by the people of Iraq, as a whole, from the genocidal sanctions period through the invasion and ensuing occupation. Current estimates place the number of dead at anywhere between 1.5 million and 2.5 million. </p> <p>According to Iraqi human rights analyst and advocate Asma al-Haidari, "Up to one million Iraqis have been forcibly disappeared." Behind the enforced disappearances are the US army, Iraqi government forces including the army and police, and al-Qaeda and other militias that operate freely across the country, according to a presentation given by Dirk Adriaensens, member of the BRussells Tribunal Executive Committee, at a London conference organized by the International Committee Against Disappearances on 9-12 December 2010. According to calculations by Adriaensens, based on UNHCR statistics, 20 percent of internally displaced Iraqi families have reported cases of missing children ("<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://www.brussellstribunal.org/pdf/Disappearances_missing_persons_in_Iraq.pdf" class="external" target="_blank">Enforced Disappearance. The Missing Persons of Iraq</a>" [PDF]). </p> <p>It is also understood that, given that there is a very real and justified fear of retaliation against families who report the disappearances of their loved ones, many others suffer in silence. Thousands of detainees, some of them in secret, illegal prisons, according to al-Azzawi, are women. Estimates published in 2008 by the Iraqi Parliamentary Women’s Committee and the Iraqi Ministry of Women’s Affairs indicate that between one and two million Iraqi women are widows. </p> <p>Inside Iraq’s jails, legal or not, cases of torture and sexual abuse have been widely reported. Revelations by WikiLeaks published on 22 October 2010 were described by Iraqi activists such as Sabah al-Mukhtar, president of the Arab Lawyers’ Union, as just "the tip of the iceberg," as he said on an Al-Jazeera English interview on 24 October. According to al-Azzawi, women are usually jailed on trumped-up charges of terrorism, where there is no proof and while there is no adequate legal system to ensure their right to a fair trial. "Many are awaiting execution," al-Azzawi added. </p> <p>Further, when it is the man who disappears, whether he is dead or missing, women and their families have to fend for themselves in a hellish situation. Out of this horror comes forth one of the more obtuse trends, inexistent in Iraq up until 2003, of families giving their daughters away in early marriage for fear of being unable to adequately support them. </p> <p>One immediate effect of this phenomenon is the fact that girls aged 13, 14 and 15 sold into early marriage lose their right to education. As figures currently stand, according to the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) report published on 1 September 2010, for every 100 boys in school, there are only 89 girls ("<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/rwb.nsf/db900SID/MCOI-89RD6Y?OpenDocument" class="external" target="_blank">Girls Education in Iraq 2010</a>" [PDF]). </p> <p>"Lots of those little girls are very bright and are willing to finish their education if they are allowed to," said al-Azzawi. </p> <p>Worse still is the flourishing of what are known as "pleasure marriages." These are short-term marriages conducted out of court, whereby separation is also very simple. It is a practice that Iraqi women’s rights advocates describe as linked to prostitution, because of the wrongful abuse of the practice by men in power, often blackmailing fathers into giving their daughters away in a "pleasure marriage," and also because once a girl or a woman has married in this way and has received alimony for her short-term commitment, she will find it very difficult to reintegrate back into her family. </p> <p>"Many girls are forced into prostitution and ultimately sex trafficking this way," al-Azzawi added. </p> <h3>Forced Islamization of society </h3> <p>It is deeply telling that Iraqi society is becoming forcibly Islamized by militias tied to the Iraqi puppet government, which is dependent upon the United States for its survival. Meanwhile, Washington claims to be fighting a war on Islamic terrorism. The reality, as is frequently the case, is the precise opposite. Previously a secular state, Iraqi society is becoming forcibly transformed into a theocracy. In such systems, women and girls inevitably lose. </p> <p>The results of the proliferation of fundamentalist militias are varied. While reports of Christian women veiling in order to avoid attacks are troubling in the Iraqi context, what is potentially much worse is that the notion of an Iraqi state for all its citizens is fast disappearing. Not only does this mean that Iraqi girls are no longer safe on the streets; it also means that if the occupation fulfills its goals, Iraqi "career women" may be a thing of the past. </p> <p>Al-Azzawi notes that "Economically the country has lost a huge, skilled working force, which is exactly what the occupation planned to do, and the lives of millions of working women and families were shattered." </p> <p>Considering that there is not a single right enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights that the US occupation has not violated — as the International Initiative to Prosecute US Genocide in Iraq team found when working in 2009 to bring a legal case for war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide against four US presidents and four UK prime ministers — it is amazing yet encouraging that the US occupation’s goals have failed. </p> <p>Not only is the US administration under President Barack Obama still battling to maintain control over a country whose people resist in the name of their dignity and their love for Iraq, but many of the most outspoken and brilliant advocates for Iraqis’ rights in general are in fact women. </p> <p>"I have much hope for Iraq," said human rights advocate Asma al-Haidari, "Nothing will make me lose hope." </p> </div> </div> <hr/> <div class="post clearfix" id="post-12153"> <div class="postmetadata"><span class="comments"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/2011/01/08/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d9%88%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%ab%d8%b1-%d9%85%d9%86-850-%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa-%d9%85%d9%86/#comments" title="Comment on المفوضية السامية:اكثر من 850 حالة عانت من العنف الجنسي بين اللاجئين العراقيين في سوريا">4 Comments</a></span> Posted on January 8th, 2011 by Mohammed Ibn Laith</div> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/2011/01/08/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d9%88%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%ab%d8%b1-%d9%85%d9%86-850-%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa-%d9%85%d9%86/" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to المفوضية السامية:اكثر من 850 حالة عانت من العنف الجنسي بين اللاجئين العراقيين في سوريا">المفوضية السامية:اكثر من 850 حالة عانت من العنف الجنسي بين اللاجئين العراقيين في سوريا</a></h3> <p class="postmetadata">Category: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/category/human-rights/" title="View all posts in Human Rights" rel="category tag">Human Rights</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/category/women/" title="View all posts in Women and Children" rel="category tag">Women and Children</a>, Tags: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/child-exploitation/" rel="tag">Child Exploitation</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/children-domestic-assault/" rel="tag">Children - domestic assault</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/damascus/" rel="tag">Damascus</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/domestic-violence/" rel="tag">domestic violence</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/economic-and-sexual-exploitation/" rel="tag">economic and sexual exploitation</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/forced-marriage/" rel="tag">forced marriage</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/forced-prostitution/" rel="tag">forced prostitution</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/human-trafficking/" rel="tag">Human Trafficking</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/juvenile-marriage/" rel="tag">Juvenile marriage</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/prostitution/" rel="tag">Prostitution</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/rape/" rel="tag">Rape</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/rape-sex/" rel="tag">rape sex</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/refugees/" rel="tag">Refugees</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/sex-trafficking/" rel="tag">sex trafficking</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/sexual-abuse/" rel="tag">sexual abuse</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/sexual-assault/" rel="tag">Sexual Assault</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/sexual-assaults/" rel="tag">sexual assaults</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/syria/" rel="tag">Syria</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/unhcr/" rel="tag">UNHCR</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/unhcr-protection-and-assistance-centres/" rel="tag">UNHCR Protection and Assistance Centres</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/violence/" rel="tag">violence</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/women-domestic-assault/" rel="tag">Women - domestic assault</a></p> <div class="entry" dir="rtl" align="right"> <div dir="rtl" align="right"> <p>دمشق (الاخبارية)..كشف مكتب المفوضية السامية لشؤون اللاجئين في سوريا،انه تم تحديد اكثر من 850 حالة عانت من العنف الجنسي والعنف القائم على نوع الجنس بين اللاجئين العراقيين الموجودين هناك. <br/>وقال مصدر مسؤول في المكتب بتصريح لمراسل (<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://www.ikhnews.com/news_view_6546.html" target="_blank" class="external">الوكالة الاخبارية للانباء</a>) اليوم،ان هذه الحالات شهدت تناقصاً خلال عام 2008 حيث بلغت 700 حالة في حين ازدادت خلال عام 2009 حيث بلغت 900 حالة. <br/>وبين ان من الاشكال الشائعة لهذا النوع من العنف،الاغتصاب،والبغاء الاجباري،والاتجار بالاشخاص،والزواج القسري،والاستغلال الاقتصادي والجنسي،والعنف الاسري. <br/>وتابع ان المفوضية مستمرة بتقديم الدعم للاجئين،والعمل على منع هذه الحالات عبر التدريب ورفع مستوى الوعي،مشيراً الى ان المفوضية وفرت مركزاً امناً في دمشق،يؤمن المأوى والطعام والاستشارة الاجتماعية والتدريب المهني والخدمات القانونية والطبية للنساء والاطفال الذين عانوا من العنف،لافتاً الى انشاء مركز تنمية المراة،بالتعاون مع الاتحاد العام النسائي في سورية،بغية تمكين الناجيات من حالات العنف الجنسي والعنف القائم على نوع الجنس،من خلال التدريب وجلسات الاستشارة وتنمية الدعم المجتمعي./انتهى/(5. ر.م) <strong>المصدر : </strong>  <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://www.ikhnews.com/news_view_6546.html" target="_blank" class="external">المفوضية السامية:اكثر من 850 حالة عانت من العنف الجنسي بين اللاجئين العراقيين في سوريا</a></p> </p></div> </div> </div> <hr/> <div class="post clearfix" id="post-6004"> <div class="postmetadata"><span class="comments"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/2009/04/30/iraqi-women-suffer-regular-domestic-violence-un/#respond" title="Comment on Iraqi women suffer regular domestic violence-UN">No Comments</a></span> Posted on April 30th, 2009 by Editors</div> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/2009/04/30/iraqi-women-suffer-regular-domestic-violence-un/" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to Iraqi women suffer regular domestic violence-UN">Iraqi women suffer regular domestic violence-UN</a></h3> <p class="postmetadata">Category: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/category/health-crisis-iraq/" title="View all posts in Health" rel="category tag">Health</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/category/human-rights/" title="View all posts in Human Rights" rel="category tag">Human Rights</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/category/women/" title="View all posts in Women and Children" rel="category tag">Women and Children</a>, Tags: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/abductions/" rel="tag">abductions</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/domestic-violence/" rel="tag">domestic violence</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/genital-mutilation/" rel="tag">genital mutilation</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/honour-crimes/" rel="tag">honour crimes</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/rape-sex/" rel="tag">rape sex</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/sex-trafficking/" rel="tag">sex trafficking</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/unami/" rel="tag">UNAMI</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/violence-against-women/" rel="tag">violence against women</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/women-honour-killings/" rel="tag">Women - "Honour" Killings</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/women-attacks-on/" rel="tag">Women - attacks on</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/women-domestic-assault/" rel="tag">Women - domestic assault</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/women-genital-mutilation-of/" rel="tag">Women - genital mutilation of</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/women-suicides/" rel="tag">Women - suicides</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/women-and-children/" rel="tag">Women and Children</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/womens-health-neglect-of/" rel="tag">Women's health - neglect of</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/womens-rights/" rel="tag">Women's Rights</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/tag/womens-welfare-neglect-of/" rel="tag">Women's welfare - neglect of</a></p> <div class="entry" dir="rtl" align="right"> <p>BAGHDAD, April 29 (<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/LT869223.htm" target="_blank" class="external">Reuters</a>) – The vast majority of Iraqi women face domestic violence on a regular basis and many commit suicide because of it, the United Nations said on Wednesday. </p> <p>Iraq and the semi-autonomous region of Kurdistan should take measures to stop violence against women, including honour killings and genital mutilation, the UN mission in Iraq, known as UNAMI, said in a regular report on human rights. </p> <p>"The sensitivity of Iraqi communities to issues concerning women is such that families are frequently not reporting to the authorities incidents of violence against women," it said. </p> <p>To "escape the cycle of violence", many women turned to suicide. </p> <p>Iraq should "investigate incidents involving gender-based violence, in particular the so-called ‘honour crimes’ perpetrated against women, and take measures to ensure that persons found responsible for committing these crimes are held accountable and brought to justice", UNAMI said. </p> <p>UNAMI said it was concerned about threats against women because of the way they dressed, and it repeated a statement from November that women were threatened by rape, sex trafficking, forced and early marriages, murder and abduction. The 2003 U.S.-led invasion triggered a ferocious Sunni Islamist insurgency and sectarian bloodletting between once dominant Sunnis and majority Shi’ites. Religious extremists filled a vacuum of lawlessness, imposing conservative policies that were particularly intolerant of women’s rights. </p> <p>The violence has fallen sharply and, as extremists retreated, their influence waned. </p> <h3>PLIGHT IN KURDISTAN </h3> <p>The U.N. report, which covered the second half of 2008, said it paid special attention to the plight of women in Kurdistan, an area where ethnic Kurds, who are mostly Muslims, have enjoyed virtual independence since the end of the first Gulf War. </p> <p>It said 139 cases of gender-based violence were recorded in the second half of the year in Kurdistan, which comprises three of Iraq’s 18 provinces. </p> <p>"Out of the total number, 77 women were seriously burned, 26 were victims of murder or attempted murder and 25 were cases of questionable suicide," the report said. </p> <p>A total of 163 women were killed as a result of domestic violence in Kurdistan in 2009, compared to 166 in 2007. </p> <p>Honour killings were a significant concern, it said. </p> <p>The report cited an example of a father who shot and killed his 16- and 22-year-old daughters when he found out one of them was having a relationship. The father was not arrested. </p> <p>The report expressed concern about female genital mutilation in Kurdistan, where many people think it is harmless and required by Islam. Some efforts were being made to address the problem, including the possibility of a law to make it illegal.</p> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/LT869223.htm" class="external" target="_blank">Reuters AlertNet – Iraqi women suffer regular domestic violence-UN</a></p> </div> </div> <hr/> <div class="navigation"> <div class="alignleft"></div> <div class="alignright"></div> </div> </div> <div id="sidebar" class="span-10 last"> <div class="span-10" id="tabs"> <ul> <li class="ui-tabs-nav-item"><a href="#featured-articles">Featured Articles</a></li> <li class="ui-tabs-nav-item"><a href="#latest-articles">Latest Articles</a></li> </ul> <div id="featured-articles" class="widget"> <ul> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126220035/http://gorillasguides.com/2012/04/19/hezbollah-says-latest-bombings-in-iraq-thwart-mission-to-build-state/">Hezbollah says latest bombings in Iraq “thwart mission to build state”</a></li> <li><a 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