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Reichsarbeitsdienst - Wikipedia
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class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Reichsarbeitsdienst</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 28 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="خدمات عمال الرايخ - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خدمات عمال الرايخ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Служба за трудова повинност - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Служба за трудова повинност" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A5%CF%80%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%95%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%A1%CE%AC%CE%B9%CF%87" title="Υπηρεσία Εργασίας του Ράιχ - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Υπηρεσία Εργασίας του Ράιχ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reich_Labour_Service" title="Reich Labour Service - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Reich Labour Service" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regna_Laborservo" title="Regna Laborservo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Regna Laborservo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%91%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9A" title="שירות העבודה של הרייך - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שירות העבודה של הרייך" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinas_Buruh_Reich" title="Dinas Buruh Reich - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dinas Buruh Reich" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8A%B4%E5%83%8D%E5%A5%89%E4%BB%95%E5%9B%A3" title="国家労働奉仕団 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="国家労働奉仕団" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Државна трудова служба - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Државна трудова служба" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Имперская служба труда - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Имперская служба труда" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Служба рада Рајха - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Служба рада Рајха" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichsarbeitsdienst" title="Reichsarbeitsdienst - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Reichsarbeitsdienst" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96" title="Імперська служба праці - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Імперська служба праці" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%8B%9E%E5%BD%B9%E5%9C%98" title="國家勞役團 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="國家勞役團" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q318359#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichsarbeitsdienst&action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span 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class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:royalblue; color:white;"><i>Reichsarbeitsdienst</i> <br /> Servizio del lavoro del Reich</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:RAD_Hausflagge.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/RAD_Hausflagge.svg/200px-RAD_Hausflagge.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/RAD_Hausflagge.svg/300px-RAD_Hausflagge.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/RAD_Hausflagge.svg/400px-RAD_Hausflagge.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1267" data-file-height="789" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:royalblue; color:white;">Descrizione generale</th></tr><tr><th>Attiva</th><td><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Nazione</th><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Germany_(1935%E2%80%931945).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Germania (bandiera)"><img alt="Germania (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Germania_nazista" title="Germania nazista">Germania</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Servizio</th><td><a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">Wehrmacht</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Tipo</th><td>Forza armata ausiliaria </td></tr><tr><th>Ruolo</th><td>Supporto alle forze armate ufficiali </td></tr><tr><th>Soprannome</th><td>RAD </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:royalblue; color:white;">Reparti dipendenti</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="text-align: left;"><div align="center"> Reichsarbeitsdienst Männer <br /> Reichsarbeitdienst der weiblichen Jugend</div> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:royalblue; color:white;">Comandanti</th></tr><tr><th>Degni di nota</th><td>Konstantin Hierl </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:royalblue; color:white;">Simboli</th></tr><tr><th>Sezione femminile</th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RAD_Weibliche_Jugend.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/RAD_Weibliche_Jugend.svg/60px-RAD_Weibliche_Jugend.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/RAD_Weibliche_Jugend.svg/90px-RAD_Weibliche_Jugend.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/RAD_Weibliche_Jugend.svg/120px-RAD_Weibliche_Jugend.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1268" data-file-height="801" /></a></span> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="sinottico_piede" style="background:royalblue; color:white;"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Unit%C3%A0_militari" title="Categoria:Unità militari"><span style="background:royalblue; color:white;">Voci su unità militari presenti su Wikipedia</span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Il <i><b>Reichsarbeitsdienst</b></i> (abbreviato come <b>RAD</b>) fu un corpo ausiliario istituito nella <a href="/wiki/Germania_nazista" title="Germania nazista">Germania nazista</a> che, fra altre attività, fornì supporto alla <a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">Wehrmacht</a> durante la <a href="/wiki/Seconda_guerra_mondiale" title="Seconda guerra mondiale">seconda guerra mondiale</a>. </p><p>Il RAD venne classificato come <i>Wehrmachtsgefolge</i> ("Forze ausiliarie della Wehrmacht"). Pur non facendo parte delle Forze Armate stesse, le forze con questo status fornivano un supporto vitale tale da essere protette dalla <a href="/wiki/Convenzione_di_Ginevra" class="mw-redirect" title="Convenzione di Ginevra">convenzione di Ginevra</a>. Alcune, fra cui il RAD, furono militarizzate. </p><p>Il RAD nacque nel luglio <a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> come servizio lavorativo statale dall'unione di molte organizzazioni lavorative formatesi in Germania negli <a href="/wiki/Anni_1920" title="Anni 1920">anni venti</a>. I membri prestavano servizio nei progetti lavorativi in ambito civile, militare o agricolo. Il suo unico leader fu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Hierl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantin Hierl (la pagina non esiste)">Konstantin Hierl</a> che restò in carica fino alla fine del <a href="/wiki/Terzo_Reich" class="mw-redirect" title="Terzo Reich">Terzo Reich</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organizzazione">Organizzazione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichsarbeitsdienst&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Organizzazione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichsarbeitsdienst&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Organizzazione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il RAD era diviso in due sezioni principali: <i>Reichsarbeitsdienst Männer</i> (RAD/M) per gli uomini e <i>Reichsarbeitdienst der weiblichen Jugend</i> (RAD/wJ) per le giovani donne. </p><p>Era strutturato in 40 distretti chiamati <i>Arbeitsgau</i> ("distretti lavorativi"). A capo di ogni distretto era posto un ufficiale con del personale e una <i>Wachkompanie</i> ("compagnia di guardia"). I partecipanti di ogni distretto erano divisi in sei-otto <i>Arbeitsgruppen</i> ("gruppi di lavoro"), formazioni delle dimensioni di un <a href="/wiki/Battaglione" title="Battaglione">battaglione</a> (circa 1.200-1.800 persone). Questi gruppi erano a loro volta suddivisi in sei <i>RAD-Abteilung</i>, reparti delle dimensioni di una <a href="/wiki/Compagnia_(militare)" class="mw-redirect" title="Compagnia (militare)">compagnia militare</a>. A ogni membro veniva fornita una vanga e una bicicletta. Sulla spalla sinistra di tutte le uniformi o cappotti indossati dal personale era presente una mostrina con Il simbolo del RAD: una lama di vanga con due spighe . </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Guerra">Guerra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichsarbeitsdienst&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Guerra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichsarbeitsdienst&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Guerra"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>All'inizio della guerra, durante le campagne occidentali e di Norvegia, centinaia di unità del RAD furono impegnate nel fornire alle truppe di prima linea cibo e munizioni, riparare le strade danneggiate e costruire campi di atterraggio. Durante tutta la guerra il RAD fu coinvolto in molti progetti: costruì fortificazioni costiere (molti uomini lavorarono sul <a href="/wiki/Vallo_Atlantico" title="Vallo Atlantico">Vallo Atlantico</a>), piazzò <a href="/wiki/Campo_minato" title="Campo minato">campi minati</a>, fornì guarnigioni per fortificazioni e aiutò nella sorveglianza di punti vitali e dei prigionieri. </p><p>Il ruolo del RAD non si limitava al puro supporto alle forze militari di prima linea. Centinaia di reparti furono addestrati come unità antiaeree denominate batterie antiaeree RAD. Altri reparti combatterono sul fronte orientale come unità di fanteria. Man mano che le forze armate tedesche venivano decimate nei combattimenti, i reparti RAD venivano sempre più impegnati in combattimenti. Negli ultimi mesi della guerra il RAD forniva 6 grandi unità di prima linea, affrontando dure battaglie. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichsarbeitsdienst&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichsarbeitsdienst&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFKater_2004" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Michael H. Kater, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hitleryouth00kate"><span style="font-style:italic;">Hitler Youth</span></a>, Cambridge US-MA, Harvard University Press, 2004, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-674-01991-1" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-674-01991-1">978-0-674-01991-1</a>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichsarbeitsdienst&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichsarbeitsdienst&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Reichsarbeitsdienst"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Reichsarbeitsdienst?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Reichsarbeitsdienst?uselang=it">Reichsarbeitsdienst</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichsarbeitsdienst&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichsarbeitsdienst&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.feldgrau.com/rad.html"><i>Reichsarbeitsdienst</i></a> di Jason Pipes</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Wehrmacht"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="background:#B2B2B2;"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Wehrmacht" title="Template:Wehrmacht"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Wehrmacht&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Wehrmacht (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Wehrmacht&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">Wehrmacht</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:War_Ensign_of_Germany_(1938%E2%80%931945).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/War_Ensign_of_Germany_%281938%E2%80%931945%29.svg/22px-War_Ensign_of_Germany_%281938%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/War_Ensign_of_Germany_%281938%E2%80%931945%29.svg/33px-War_Ensign_of_Germany_%281938%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/War_Ensign_of_Germany_%281938%E2%80%931945%29.svg/44px-War_Ensign_of_Germany_%281938%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_odd"><p><b><a href="/wiki/Heer_(Wehrmacht)" title="Heer (Wehrmacht)">Heer</a></b> (esercito) - <b><a href="/wiki/Kriegsmarine" title="Kriegsmarine">Kriegsmarine</a></b> (marina) - <b><a href="/wiki/Luftwaffe_(Wehrmacht)" title="Luftwaffe (Wehrmacht)">Luftwaffe</a></b> (aeronautica)</p> <p><b>Altri corpi militari:</b> <a href="/wiki/Waffen-SS" title="Waffen-SS">Waffen-SS</a> - <a href="/wiki/Allgemeine-SS" title="Allgemeine-SS">Allgemeine-SS</a>   <b>Spionaggio:</b> <a href="/wiki/Abwehr" title="Abwehr">Abwehr</a><br /> </p> <b>Forze militari ausiliarie:</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reichsarbeitsdienst</a> - <a href="/wiki/Giovent%C3%B9_hitleriana" title="Gioventù hitleriana">Hitlerjugend</a>   <b>Corpi di polizia:</b> <a href="/wiki/Gestapo" title="Gestapo">Gestapo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ordnungspolizei" title="Ordnungspolizei">Ordnungspolizei</a> - <a href="/wiki/Feldgendarmerie" title="Feldgendarmerie">Feldgendarmerie </a> - <a href="/wiki/Feldj%C3%A4gerkorps" title="Feldjägerkorps">Feldjägerkorps</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/156484921">156484921</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000119585270">0000 0001 1958 5270</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81009634">n81009634</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/63640-X">63640-X</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007261621605171">987007261621605171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Reichsadler_Deutsches_Reich_(1935%E2%80%931945).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nazismo"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Reichsadler_Deutsches_Reich_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/25px-Reichsadler_Deutsches_Reich_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Reichsadler_Deutsches_Reich_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/38px-Reichsadler_Deutsches_Reich_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Reichsadler_Deutsches_Reich_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/50px-Reichsadler_Deutsches_Reich_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1297" data-file-height="846" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Nazismo" title="Portale:Nazismo">Portale Nazismo</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Heinkel_He_111_during_the_Battle_of_Britain_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seconda guerra mondiale"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Heinkel_He_111_during_the_Battle_of_Britain_2.jpg/25px-Heinkel_He_111_during_the_Battle_of_Britain_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Heinkel_He_111_during_the_Battle_of_Britain_2.jpg/38px-Heinkel_He_111_during_the_Battle_of_Britain_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Heinkel_He_111_during_the_Battle_of_Britain_2.jpg/50px-Heinkel_He_111_during_the_Battle_of_Britain_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="320" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Seconda_guerra_mondiale" title="Portale:Seconda guerra mondiale">Portale Seconda guerra mondiale</a></b></div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐frbdg Cached time: 20241117134908 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.216 seconds Real time usage: 0.370 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3677/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 19987/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1146/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5179/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.135/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2504777/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 320.455 1 -total 30.13% 96.552 1 Template:Interprogetto 21.07% 67.509 1 Template:Unità_militare 19.82% 63.499 1 Template:Infobox 19.45% 62.340 1 Template:Wehrmacht 17.11% 54.836 1 Template:Navbox 14.17% 45.418 1 Template:Portale 9.54% 30.565 2 Template:Icona_argomento 8.19% 26.252 1 Template:Immagine_sinottico 6.53% 20.931 1 Template:Cita_libro --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key itwiki:pcache:idhash:560810-0!canonical and timestamp 20241117134908 and revision id 137793845. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reichsarbeitsdienst&oldid=137793845">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reichsarbeitsdienst&oldid=137793845</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Categorie" title="Categoria:Categorie">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Forze_armate_della_seconda_guerra_mondiale" title="Categoria:Forze armate della seconda guerra mondiale">Forze armate della seconda guerra mondiale</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Nazismo" title="Categoria:Nazismo">Nazismo</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorie nascoste: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_campo_Ref_vuoto_nel_template_unit%C3%A0_militare" title="Categoria:Voci con campo Ref vuoto nel template unità militare">Voci con campo Ref vuoto nel template unità militare</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_template_unit%C3%A0_militare_senza_categoria" title="Categoria:Voci con template unità militare senza categoria">Voci con template unità militare senza categoria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_VIAF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice VIAF">Voci con codice VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_ISNI" title="Categoria:Voci con codice ISNI">Voci con codice ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_LCCN" title="Categoria:Voci con codice LCCN">Voci con codice LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_GND" title="Categoria:Voci con codice GND">Voci con codice GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_J9U" title="Categoria:Voci con codice J9U">Voci con codice J9U</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_non_biografiche_con_codici_di_controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Categoria:Voci non biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità">Voci non biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 10 feb 2024 alle 00:39.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Il testo è disponibile secondo la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it">licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo</a>; possono applicarsi condizioni ulteriori. 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