CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head>  <script src="https://www.googleoptimize.com/optimize.js?id=OPT-NTHPPD3"></script>  <meta charset="utf-8"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" crossorigin /><script>WebFontConfig={google:{families:["Titillium Web:300,400,600","Muli:300,300i,400,400i,600"]}};if ( typeof WebFont === "object" && typeof WebFont.load === "function" ) { WebFont.load( WebFontConfig ); }</script><script data-optimized="1" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/litespeed-cache/assets/js/webfontloader.min.js"></script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <link href="/favicon.ico?v=2" type="image/x-icon" rel="shortcut icon" /> <title>Bio-Rad Laboratories - Drug Target Review</title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0" />  <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin /> <link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Titillium+Web:300,400,600&display=swap" /> <link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Muli:300,300i,400,400i,600&display=swap" /> <script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/c03cee598b.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <link href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/style.css?1707434961" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <link href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/style-banners.css?71" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <link href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/forms.css?53" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <link href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/responsive.css?72" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <link href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/style-grid.css?66" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" id="grid"> <link href="/zmember/app/webroot/css/frontend.css?18" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/js/term_more5.js"></script> <script type = "text/javascript" src = "https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/js/wallpaper8.js"></script> <script type = "text/javascript"> window.onscroll = myFunction; //calling myFunction each time we scroll </script> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Bio-Rad Laboratories" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Bio-Rad Laboratories provides products and services spanning the entire range of drug discovery and development activities." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Drug Target Review" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Bio-Rad.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Bio-Rad.jpg" />  <meta name="description" content="Bio-Rad Laboratories provides products and services spanning the entire range of drug discovery and development activities." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Bio-Rad Laboratories" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Bio-Rad Laboratories provides products and services spanning the entire range of drug discovery and development activities." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Drug Target Review" /> <meta property="article:publisher" content="https://www.facebook.com/DrugTargetReview" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2022-03-04T08:56:38+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Bio-Rad.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1320" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1226" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Estimated reading time" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="1 minute" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/","url":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/","name":"Bio-Rad Laboratories - Drug Target Review","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Bio-Rad.jpg","datePublished":"2016-12-10T18:53:30+00:00","dateModified":"2022-03-04T08:56:38+00:00","description":"Bio-Rad Laboratories provides products and services spanning the entire range of drug discovery and development activities.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/#primaryimage","url":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Bio-Rad.jpg","contentUrl":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Bio-Rad.jpg","width":1320,"height":1226,"caption":"Bio-Rad Laboratories"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Company Profiles","item":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Bio-Rad Laboratories"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/#website","url":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/","name":"Drug Target Review","description":"The leading drug discovery website","publisher":{"@id":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/#organization","name":"Drug Target Review","url":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/dtr-logo-large.png","contentUrl":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/dtr-logo-large.png","width":408,"height":212,"caption":"Drug Target Review"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.drugtargetreview.com/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/DrugTargetReview","https://x.com/DrugTargetRev","https://www.linkedin.com/company/european-drug-target-review"]}]}</script>  <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//use.fontawesome.com' /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=62f62f3de500b9c925887338eccd4afd"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <script id="drugt-ready"> window.advanced_ads_ready=function(e,a){a=a||"complete";var d=function(e){return"interactive"===a?"loading"!==e:"complete"===e};d(document.readyState)?e():document.addEventListener("readystatechange",(function(a){d(a.target.readyState)&&e()}),{once:"interactive"===a})},window.advanced_ads_ready_queue=window.advanced_ads_ready_queue||[]; </script> <link rel='stylesheet' id='font-awesome-free-css' href='//use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.6.1/css/all.css?ver=62f62f3de500b9c925887338eccd4afd' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=62f62f3de500b9c925887338eccd4afd' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='powerpress-player-block-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='arve-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/advanced-responsive-video-embedder/build/main.css?ver=755e5bf2bfafc15e7cc1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='arve-pro-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/arve-pro/build/main.css?ver=eea34735566740155d0f' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wpcf7-redirect-script-frontend-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7-redirection-pro/assets/css/wpcf7-redirect-script-frontend-css.min.css?ver=62f62f3de500b9c925887338eccd4afd' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='contact-form-7-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/css/styles.css?ver=5.9.8' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='contact-form-7-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wpcf7 .wpcf7-recaptcha iframe {margin-bottom: 0;}.wpcf7 .wpcf7-recaptcha[data-align="center"] > div {margin: 0 auto;}.wpcf7 .wpcf7-recaptcha[data-align="right"] > div {margin: 0 0 0 auto;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ditty-news-ticker-font-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/ditty-news-ticker/legacy/inc/static/libs/fontastic/styles.css?ver=3.1.48' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ditty-news-ticker-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/ditty-news-ticker/legacy/inc/static/css/style.css?ver=3.1.48' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ditty-displays-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/ditty-news-ticker/build/dittyDisplays.css?ver=3.1.48' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ditty-fontawesome-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/ditty-news-ticker/includes/libs/fontawesome-6.4.0/css/all.css?ver=6.4.0' type='text/css' media='' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='events-manager-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/events-manager/includes/css/events-manager.min.css?ver=6.6.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='events-manager-inline-css' type='text/css'> body .em { --font-family : inherit; --font-weight : inherit; --font-size : 1em; --line-height : inherit; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='events-manager-pro-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/events-manager-pro/includes/css/events-manager-pro.css?ver=3.4.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cookie-law-info-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/webtoffee-gdpr-cookie-consent/public/css/cookie-law-info-public.css?ver=2.4.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cookie-law-info-gdpr-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/webtoffee-gdpr-cookie-consent/public/css/cookie-law-info-gdpr.css?ver=2.4.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='cookie-law-info-gdpr-inline-css' type='text/css'> .cli-modal-content, .cli-tab-content { background-color: #ffffff; }.cli-privacy-content-text, .cli-modal .cli-modal-dialog, .cli-tab-container p, a.cli-privacy-readmore { color: #000000; }.cli-tab-header { background-color: #f2f2f2; }.cli-tab-header, .cli-tab-header a.cli-nav-link,span.cli-necessary-caption,.cli-switch .cli-slider:after { color: #000000; }.cli-switch .cli-slider:before { background-color: #ffffff; }.cli-switch input:checked + .cli-slider:before { background-color: #ffffff; }.cli-switch .cli-slider { background-color: #e3e1e8; }.cli-switch input:checked + .cli-slider { background-color: #28a745; }.cli-modal-close svg { fill: #000000; }.cli-tab-footer .wt-cli-privacy-accept-all-btn { background-color: #00acad; color: #ffffff}.cli-tab-footer .wt-cli-privacy-accept-btn { background-color: #00acad; color: #ffffff}.cli-tab-header a:before{ border-right: 1px solid #000000; border-bottom: 1px solid #000000; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wpa-style-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-accessibility/css/wpa-style.css?ver=1.7.6' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='wpa-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root { --admin-bar-top : 7px; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='subscribe-forms-css-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/easy-social-share-buttons3/assets/modules/subscribe-forms.min.css?ver=9.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='click2tweet-css-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/easy-social-share-buttons3/assets/modules/click-to-tweet.min.css?ver=9.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='easy-social-share-buttons-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/easy-social-share-buttons3/assets/css/easy-social-share-buttons.min.css?ver=9.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ditty-posts-ticker-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/ditty-posts-ticker/legacy/assets/css/style.css?ver=3.1.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='searchwp-forms-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/searchwp/assets/css/frontend/search-forms.css?ver=4.3.17' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cf7cf-style-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/cf7-conditional-fields/style.css?ver=2.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ubermenu-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/ubermenu/pro/assets/css/ubermenu.min.css?ver=3.8.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ubermenu-grey-white-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/ubermenu/assets/css/skins/blackwhite.css?ver=62f62f3de500b9c925887338eccd4afd' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ubermenu-font-awesome-all-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/ubermenu/assets/fontawesome/css/all.min.css?ver=62f62f3de500b9c925887338eccd4afd' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ubermenu-custom-stylesheet-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/ubermenu/custom/custom.css?ver=3.8.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/peekaboo/assets/global.js?ver=1.1" id="peekaboo_plugin-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/core.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/mouse.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-mouse-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/sortable.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-sortable-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/datepicker.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-datepicker-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="jquery-ui-datepicker-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ jQuery(function(jQuery){jQuery.datepicker.setDefaults({"closeText":"Close","currentText":"Today","monthNames":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesShort":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"nextText":"Next","prevText":"Previous","dayNames":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"dayNamesShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"dayNamesMin":["S","M","T","W","T","F","S"],"dateFormat":"MM d, yy","firstDay":1,"isRTL":false});}); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/resizable.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-resizable-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/draggable.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-draggable-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/controlgroup.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-controlgroup-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/checkboxradio.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-checkboxradio-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/button.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-button-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/dialog.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-dialog-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="events-manager-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var EM = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","locationajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=locations_search","firstDay":"1","locale":"en","dateFormat":"yy-mm-dd","ui_css":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/events-manager\/includes\/css\/jquery-ui\/build.min.css","show24hours":"0","is_ssl":"1","autocomplete_limit":"10","calendar":{"breakpoints":{"small":560,"medium":908,"large":false}},"phone":"","datepicker":{"format":"d\/m\/Y"},"search":{"breakpoints":{"small":650,"medium":850,"full":false}},"url":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/events-manager","google_maps_api":"AIzaSyBI-BOK09R4i1op3O3wUFC1ovd4AU7VYgA","txt_search":"Search","txt_searching":"Searching...","txt_loading":"Loading...","cache":"1","api_nonce":"80bef059e0"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/events-manager/includes/js/events-manager.js?ver=6.6.3" id="events-manager-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/events-manager-pro/includes/js/events-manager-pro.js?ver=3.4.1" id="events-manager-pro-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="cookie-law-info-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var Cli_Data = {"nn_cookie_ids":["one_signal_sdk_db","cf_ob_info","cf_use_ob","ls_smartpush","free_subscription_only","vuid","VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE","GPS","YSC","IDE","advanced_ads_pro_server_info","advanced_ads_pro_visitor_referrer","bcookie","bscookie","lissc","wow.anonymousId","wow.schedule","wow.session","wow.utmvalues","_gid","_gat","li_sugr","lang","lidc","UserMatchHistory","advanced_ads_browser_width","advanced_ads_page_impressions","_ga"],"non_necessary_cookies":{"advertising-targeting":["VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE","IDE","advanced_ads_pro_server_info","advanced_ads_pro_visitor_referrer","bscookie","li_sugr","UserMatchHistory","advanced_ads_browser_width","advanced_ads_page_impressions"],"analytics":["vuid","GPS","bcookie","lissc","wow.anonymousId","wow.schedule","wow.session","wow.utmvalues","_gid","_gat","lang","lidc","_ga"],"performance":["one_signal_sdk_db","cf_ob_info","cf_use_ob","ls_smartpush","free_subscription_only","YSC"]},"cookielist":{"necessary":{"id":63248,"status":true,"priority":0,"title":"Necessary","strict":true,"default_state":false,"ccpa_optout":false,"loadonstart":false},"advertising-targeting":{"id":63250,"status":true,"priority":0,"title":"Advertising & Targeting","strict":false,"default_state":true,"ccpa_optout":false,"loadonstart":false},"analytics":{"id":63251,"status":true,"priority":0,"title":"Analytics","strict":false,"default_state":true,"ccpa_optout":false,"loadonstart":false},"performance":{"id":63940,"status":true,"priority":0,"title":"Performance","strict":false,"default_state":true,"ccpa_optout":false,"loadonstart":false}},"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","current_lang":"en","security":"41407dc3f0","eu_countries":["GB"],"geoIP":"disabled","use_custom_geolocation_api":"","custom_geolocation_api":"https:\/\/geoip.cookieyes.com\/geoip\/checker\/result.php","consentVersion":"2","strictlyEnabled":["necessary","obligatoire"],"cookieDomain":"","privacy_length":"250","ccpaEnabled":"","ccpaRegionBased":"","ccpaBarEnabled":"","ccpaType":"gdpr","triggerDomRefresh":"","secure_cookies":""}; var log_object = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/webtoffee-gdpr-cookie-consent/public/js/cookie-law-info-public.js?ver=2.4.0" id="cookie-law-info-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="advanced-ads-advanced-js-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var advads_options = {"blog_id":"1","privacy":{"enabled":false,"state":"not_needed"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/289/679/public/assets/js/333.js?ver=1.55.0" id="advanced-ads-advanced-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="advanced_ads_pro/visitor_conditions-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var advanced_ads_pro_visitor_conditions = {"referrer_cookie_name":"advanced_ads_pro_visitor_referrer","referrer_exdays":"365","page_impr_cookie_name":"advanced_ads_page_impressions","page_impr_exdays":"730"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/289/985/489/853/463/170.js?ver=2.27.0" id="advanced_ads_pro/visitor_conditions-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-accessibility/js/fingerprint.min.js?ver=1.7.6" id="wpa-fingerprintjs-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/?p=17658' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.drugtargetreview.com%2Fcompany_profile%2F17658%2Fbio-rad-laboratories%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.drugtargetreview.com%2Fcompany_profile%2F17658%2Fbio-rad-laboratories%2F&format=xml" /> <script type='text/javascript' data-cfasync='false'>/* Function to detect opted out users */ function __gaTrackerIsOptedOut() { return document.cookie.indexOf(disableStr + '=true') > -1; } /* Disable tracking if the opt-out cookie exists. */ var disableStr = 'ga-disable-UA-10556842-14'; if ( __gaTrackerIsOptedOut() ) { window[disableStr] = true; } /* Opt-out function */ function __gaTrackerOptout() { document.cookie = disableStr + '=true; expires=Thu, 31 Dec 2099 23:59:59 UTC; path=/'; window[disableStr] = true; } (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','__gaTracker'); __gaTracker('create', 'UA-10556842-14', 'auto'); __gaTracker('set', 'forceSSL', true); __gaTracker('require', 'displayfeatures'); __gaTracker('require', 'linkid', 'linkid.js'); __gaTracker('set', 'dimension5', 'bio-rad-laboratories'); __gaTracker('set', 'dimension6', 'company_profile'); __gaTracker('set', 'dimension9', 'njackson'); __gaTracker('set', 'dimension10', '20161210'); __gaTracker('send','pageview',{'anonymizeIp': true}); </script> <script type='text/javascript'> var _wow = _wow || []; (function () { try{ _wow.push(['setClientId', '96c22c17-e6e3-46d8-936e-89c284cdd9d2']); _wow.push(['enableDownloadTracking']); // set custom values _wow.push(['SetCustomData', '','','company_profile']); // track page _wow.push(['trackPageView']); var d = document, g = d.createElement('script'), s = d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; g.type = 'text/javascript'; g.defer = true; g.async = true; g.src = '//t.wowanalytics.co.uk/Scripts/tracker.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g, s); }catch(err){}})(); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> function scrsize_load_url(div_id, adbutler_id, placement_id, width, height) { var ad_content = ' \ <script type="text/javascript">if (!window.AdButler){(function(){var s = document.createElement("script"); s.async = true; s.type = "text/javascript";s.src = "https://servedbyadbutler.com/app.js";var n = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; n.parentNode.insertBefore(s, n);}());}<\/script> \ <script type="text/javascript"> \ var AdButler = AdButler || {}; AdButler.ads = AdButler.ads || []; \ var abkw = window.abkw || ""; \ var plc' + placement_id + ' = window.plc' + placement_id + ' || 0; \ AdButler.ads.push({handler: function(opt){ AdButler.register(' + adbutler_id + ', ' + placement_id + ', [' + width + ', ' + height + '], "' + div_id + '", opt); }, opt: { place: plc' + placement_id + '++, keywords: abkw, domain: "servedbyadbutler.com", click:"CLICK_MACRO_PLACEHOLDER" }}); \ <\/script> \ '; //console.log(ad_content); jQuery("#" + div_id).append(ad_content); /* var ajaxurl = "https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php"; var data = { 'action': 'screensize_content', 'div_id': div_id, 'adbutler_id': adbutler_id, 'placement_id': placement_id, 'width': width, 'height': height }; jQuery.post(ajaxurl, data, function(response) { jQuery("#" + div_id).append(response); }); */ } </script>   <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-KM6ZDN2');</script>   <script src="https://www.googleoptimize.com/optimize.js?id=OPT-NTHPPD3"></script>   <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-964653157"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'AW-964653157'); </script> <script> gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'send_to': 'AW-964653157', 'value': 'replace with value', 'items': [{ 'id': 'replace with value', 'location_id': 'replace with value', 'google_business_vertical': 'custom' }] }); </script> <style id="ubermenu-custom-generated-css"> /** Font Awesome 4 Compatibility **/ .fa{font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-family:FontAwesome;} /** UberMenu Responsive Styles (Breakpoint Setting) **/ @media screen and (min-width: 1181px){ .ubermenu{ display:block !important; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-hide-desktop{ display:none !important; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-retractors-responsive .ubermenu-retractor-mobile{ display:none; } /* Top level items full height */ .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-nav{ display:flex; align-items:stretch; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0{ display:flex; flex-direction:column; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target{ flex:1; display:flex; align-items:center; flex-wrap:wrap; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-target-divider{ position:static; flex-basis:100%; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-item-layout-image_left > .ubermenu-target-text{ padding-left:1em; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-item-layout-image_right > .ubermenu-target-text{ padding-right:1em; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-item-layout-image_above, .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-item-layout-image_below{ flex-direction:column; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{ top:100%; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item-level-0:not(.ubermenu-align-right) + .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-align-right{ margin-left:auto; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-content-align-left{ justify-content:flex-start; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-content-align-center{ justify-content:center; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-content-align-right{ justify-content:flex-end; } /* Force current submenu always open but below others */ .ubermenu-force-current-submenu .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-current-menu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu-force-current-submenu .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-current-menu-ancestor > .ubermenu-submenu-drop { display: block!important; opacity: 1!important; visibility: visible!important; margin: 0!important; top: auto!important; height: auto; z-index:19; } /* Invert Horizontal menu to make subs go up */ .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0>.ubermenu-submenu-drop{ top:auto; bottom:100%; } .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ transform:rotate(180deg); } /* Make second level flyouts fly up */ .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout{ top:auto; bottom:0; } /* Clip the submenus properly when inverted */ .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{ clip: rect(-5000px,5000px,auto,-5000px); } /* Invert Vertical menu to make subs go left */ .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-vertical .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{ right:100%; left:auto; } .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-item-has-children > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ right:auto; left:10px; transform:rotate(90deg); } .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop { clip: rect(-5000px,5000px,5000px,-5000px); } /* Vertical Flyout > Flyout */ .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:25px; } .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator { right:auto; left:10px; transform:rotate(90deg); } .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop.ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout, .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout > .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop { right: 100%; left: auto; } .ubermenu-responsive-toggle{ display:none; } } @media screen and (max-width: 1180px){ .ubermenu-responsive-toggle, .ubermenu-sticky-toggle-wrapper { display: block; } .ubermenu-responsive{ width:100%; max-height:600px; visibility:visible; overflow:visible; -webkit-transition:max-height 1s ease-in; transition:max-height .3s ease-in; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion:not(.ubermenu-mobile-modal):not(.ubermenu-in-transition):not(.ubermenu-responsive-collapse){ max-height:none; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-items-align-center{ text-align:left; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu{ margin:0; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu .ubermenu-nav{ display:block; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-nocollapse, .ubermenu-repsonsive.ubermenu-no-transitions{ display:block; max-height:none; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse{ max-height:none; visibility:visible; overflow:visible; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse{ max-height:0; overflow:hidden !important; visibility:hidden; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-in-transition, .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-in-transition .ubermenu-nav{ overflow:hidden !important; visibility:visible; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse:not(.ubermenu-in-transition){ border-top-width:0; border-bottom-width:0; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse .ubermenu-item .ubermenu-submenu{ display:none; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-level-0{ width:50%; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-single-column .ubermenu-item-level-0{ float:none; clear:both; width:100%; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target{ border:none; box-shadow:none; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-has-submenu-flyout{ position:static; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout .ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ transform:rotate(0); right:10px; left:auto; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-nav .ubermenu-item .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-drop{ width:100%; min-width:100%; max-width:100%; top:auto; left:0 !important; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-has-border .ubermenu-nav .ubermenu-item .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-drop{ left: -1px !important; /* For borders */ } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-type-mega > .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-column{ min-height:0; border-left:none; float:left; /* override left/center/right content alignment */ display:block; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-type-mega{ max-height:none; height:auto;/*prevent overflow scrolling since android is still finicky*/ overflow:visible; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-transition-slide .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-in-transition > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{ max-height:1000px; /* because of slide transition */ } .ubermenu .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout .ubermenu-submenu-type-mega{ min-height:0; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column-auto{ min-width:50%; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-autoclear > .ubermenu-column{ clear:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column:nth-of-type(2n+1){ clear:both; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top:not(.ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top-2) .ubermenu-column:nth-of-type(2n+1){ clear:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top:not(.ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top-2) .ubermenu-column:nth-of-type(2n+2){ clear:both; } .ubermenu-responsive-single-column-subs .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item { float: none; clear: both; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs-group, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ /** TABS SHOULD BE 100% ACCORDION */ width:100%; min-width:100%; max-width:100%; left:0; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ min-height:0 !important;/* Override Inline Style from JS */ } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs{ z-index:15; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ z-index:20; } /* Tab Layering */ .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab{ position:relative; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab.ubermenu-active{ position:relative; z-index:20; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-target{ border-width:0 0 1px 0; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-tabs > .ubermenu-tabs-group > .ubermenu-tab.ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ transform:rotate(0); right:10px; left:auto; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs > .ubermenu-tabs-group > .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ top:auto; border-width:1px; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-layout-bottom > .ubermenu-tabs-group{ /*position:relative;*/ } .ubermenu-reponsive .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{ /* Top Level Stack Columns */ position:relative; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack .ubermenu-column, .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack .ubermenu-column-auto{ /* Stack Columns */ width:100%; max-width:100%; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-mini{ /* Mini items */ min-width:0; width:auto; float:left; clear:none !important; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-mini > a.ubermenu-target{ padding-left:20px; padding-right:20px; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-hide-mobile{ /* Hiding items */ display:none !important; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-hide-bkgs .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-bkg-img{ /** Hide Background Images in Submenu */ background-image:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-item-mini{ min-width:0; width:auto; } .ubermenu-vertical .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0{ width:100%; } .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-item-has-children > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ right:10px; left:auto; transform:rotate(0); } .ubermenu-vertical .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-relative.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-drop.ubermenu-submenu-align-vertical_parent_item{ top:auto; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs{ position:static; } /* Tabs on Mobile with mouse (but not click) - leave space to hover off */ .ubermenu:not(.ubermenu-is-mobile):not(.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes) .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-tab[data-ubermenu-trigger="mouseover"] .ubermenu-tab-content-panel, .ubermenu:not(.ubermenu-is-mobile):not(.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes) .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-tab[data-ubermenu-trigger="hover_intent"] .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ margin-left:6%; width:94%; min-width:94%; } /* Sub indicator close visibility */ .ubermenu.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes .ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator-close{ display:block; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes .ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ display:none; } .ubermenu .ubermenu-tabs .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.075); } /* When submenus and items go full width, move items back to appropriate positioning */ .ubermenu .ubermenu-submenu-rtl { direction: ltr; } /* Fixed position mobile menu */ .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal{ position:fixed; z-index:9999999; opacity:1; top:0; left:0; width:100%; width:100vw; max-width:100%; max-width:100vw; height:100%; height:calc(100vh - calc(100vh - 100%)); height:-webkit-fill-available; max-height:calc(100vh - calc(100vh - 100%)); max-height:-webkit-fill-available; border:none; box-sizing:border-box; display:flex; flex-direction:column; justify-content:flex-start; overflow-y:auto !important; /* for non-accordion mode */ overflow-x:hidden !important; overscroll-behavior: contain; transform:scale(1); transition-duration:.1s; transition-property: all; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press{ overflow-y:hidden !important; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal.ubermenu-responsive-collapse{ overflow:hidden !important; opacity:0; transform:scale(.9); visibility:hidden; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-nav{ flex:1; overflow-y:auto !important; overscroll-behavior: contain; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-item-level-0{ margin:0; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-mobile-close-button{ border:none; background:none; border-radius:0; padding:1em; color:inherit; display:inline-block; text-align:center; font-size:14px; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-mobile-footer .ubermenu-mobile-close-button{ width: 100%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-mobile-footer .ubermenu-mobile-close-button .ubermenu-icon-essential, .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-mobile-footer .ubermenu-mobile-close-button .fas.fa-times{ margin-right:.2em; } /* Header/Footer Mobile content */ .ubermenu .ubermenu-mobile-header, .ubermenu .ubermenu-mobile-footer{ display:block; text-align:center; color:inherit; } /* Accordion submenus mobile (single column tablet) */ .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive-single-column.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive-single-column.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ box-sizing:border-box; border-left:none; border-right:none; box-shadow:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive-single-column.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive-single-column.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-tab.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ position:static; } /* Accordion indented - remove borders and extra spacing from headers */ .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item-header.ubermenu-has-submenu-stack > .ubermenu-target{ border:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item-header.ubermenu-has-submenu-stack > .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{ padding-top:0; } /* Accordion dropdown indentation padding */ .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target, .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:calc( var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 2 ); } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target, .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:calc( var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 3 ); } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target, .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:calc( var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 4 ); } /* Reverse Accordion dropdown indentation padding */ .rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target, .rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:0; padding-right:calc( var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 2 ); } .rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target, .rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:0; padding-right:calc( var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 3 ); } .rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target, .rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:0; padding-right:calc( var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 4 ); } .ubermenu-responsive-toggle{ display:block; } } @media screen and (max-width: 480px){ .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-level-0{ width:100%; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column-auto{ min-width:100%; } .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:first-child), .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:first-child) .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{ padding-top:0; } .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:last-child), .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:last-child) .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{ padding-bottom:0; } .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn > .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack > .ubermenu-item-normal:first-child{ margin-top:0; } /* Accordion submenus mobile */ .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ box-shadow:none; box-sizing:border-box; border-left:none; border-right:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-tab.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ position:static; } } /* Status: Loaded from Transient */ @media \0screen { .ubermenu .ubermenu-image { width: auto } } /* Prevent height distortion in IE8. */ </style>  <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@DrugTargetRev" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Bio-Rad Laboratories" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Bio-Rad, a global leader in supporting healthcare, provides the industry with useful products and …" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Bio-Rad.jpg"> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="Bio-Rad Laboratories">  <script type="text/javascript">var essb_settings = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","essb3_nonce":"6b27a80c94","essb3_plugin_url":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/easy-social-share-buttons3","essb3_stats":true,"essb3_ga":true,"essb3_ga_ntg":false,"essb3_ga_mode":"layers","blog_url":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/","post_id":"17658"};</script><script>advads_items = { conditions: {}, display_callbacks: {}, display_effect_callbacks: {}, hide_callbacks: {}, backgrounds: {}, effect_durations: {}, close_functions: {}, showed: [] };</script><style type="text/css" id="drugt-layer-custom-css"></style>   <script data-cfasync='false' type='text/javascript'> var _wow = _wow || []; (function () { try{ _wow.push(['setClientId', '96c22c17-e6e3-46d8-936e-89c284cdd9d2']); _wow.push(['enableDownloadTracking']); _wow.push(['trackPageView']); var d = document, g = d.createElement('script'), s = d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; g.type = 'text/javascript'; g.defer = true; g.async = true; g.src = '//t.gatorleads.co.uk/Scripts/tracker.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g, s); }catch(err){}})(); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var advadsCfpQueue = []; var advadsCfpAd = function( adID ){ if ( 'undefined' == typeof advadsProCfp ) { advadsCfpQueue.push( adID ) } else { advadsProCfp.addElement( adID ) } }; </script> <meta name="onesignal" content="wordpress-plugin"/> <script> window.OneSignal = window.OneSignal || []; OneSignal.push( function() { OneSignal.SERVICE_WORKER_UPDATER_PATH = "OneSignalSDKUpdaterWorker.js.php"; OneSignal.SERVICE_WORKER_PATH = "OneSignalSDKWorker.js.php"; OneSignal.SERVICE_WORKER_PARAM = { scope: "/" }; OneSignal.setDefaultNotificationUrl("https://www.drugtargetreview.com"); var oneSignal_options = {}; window._oneSignalInitOptions = oneSignal_options; oneSignal_options['wordpress'] = true; oneSignal_options['appId'] = 'ef205720-1780-4939-bf29-1bf36ec3b684'; oneSignal_options['allowLocalhostAsSecureOrigin'] = true; oneSignal_options['welcomeNotification'] = { }; oneSignal_options['welcomeNotification']['title'] = ""; oneSignal_options['welcomeNotification']['message'] = ""; oneSignal_options['path'] = "https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/onesignal-free-web-push-notifications/sdk_files/"; oneSignal_options['persistNotification'] = true; oneSignal_options['promptOptions'] = { }; oneSignal_options['promptOptions']['actionMessage'] = "We would like to send you push notifications. Turn them off anytime via browser settings."; oneSignal_options['promptOptions']['acceptButtonText'] = "ALLOW"; oneSignal_options['promptOptions']['cancelButtonText'] = "NO THANKS"; oneSignal_options['notifyButton'] = { }; oneSignal_options['notifyButton']['enable'] = true; oneSignal_options['notifyButton']['position'] = 'bottom-right'; oneSignal_options['notifyButton']['theme'] = 'default'; oneSignal_options['notifyButton']['size'] = 'medium'; oneSignal_options['notifyButton']['showCredit'] = false; oneSignal_options['notifyButton']['text'] = {}; OneSignal.init(window._oneSignalInitOptions); OneSignal.showSlidedownPrompt(); }); function documentInitOneSignal() { var oneSignal_elements = document.getElementsByClassName("OneSignal-prompt"); var oneSignalLinkClickHandler = function(event) { OneSignal.push(['registerForPushNotifications']); event.preventDefault(); }; for(var i = 0; i < oneSignal_elements.length; i++) oneSignal_elements[i].addEventListener('click', oneSignalLinkClickHandler, false); } if (document.readyState === 'complete') { documentInitOneSignal(); } else { window.addEventListener("load", function(event){ documentInitOneSignal(); }); } </script> <script type="text/javascript"> if ( typeof advadsGATracking === 'undefined' ) { window.advadsGATracking = { delayedAds: {}, deferedAds: {} }; } </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/js/toggle_view4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/js/facet_scroller.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/js/hide_empty_facets.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/js/random_order.js"></script> </head> <body class="company_profile-template-default single single-company_profile postid-17658 single-format-standard essb-9.3 aa-prefix-drugt- aa-disabled-content"> <div id="tickerContainer"> <div id="mtphr-dnt-56707" class="mtphr-dnt mtphr-dnt-56707 mtphr-dnt-default mtphr-dnt-scroll mtphr-dnt-scroll-left"><div class="mtphr-dnt-wrapper mtphr-dnt-clearfix"><h3 class="mtphr-dnt-title mtphr-dnt-inline-title">Recommended</h3><div class="mtphr-dnt-tick-container" style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;"><div class="mtphr-dnt-tick-contents"><div class="mtphr-dnt-tick mtphr-dnt-default-tick mtphr-dnt-clearfix "><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/webinar/153145/overcoming-critical-challenges-in-ai-driven-drug-discovery/?zcs=NewsTicker&campaign_source=NewsTicker&utm_medium=email&utm_source=content&utm_campaign=Overcoming%20critical%20challenges%20in%20AI-driven%20drug%20discovery%2025%20Nov%2024" target="_self">New webinar: Overcoming critical challenges in AI-driven drug discovery </a></div><div class="mtphr-dnt-tick mtphr-dnt-default-tick mtphr-dnt-clearfix "><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/webinar/151803/rapid-functional-cell-based-activity-profiling-of-multi-receptor-targeted-anti-obesity-therapies/?zcs=NewsTicker&campaign_source=Newsticker_Euro2oct" target="_self">Watch on demand: Rapid cell-based profiling of multi-target anti-obesity drugs Watch here!</a></div><div class="mtphr-dnt-tick mtphr-dnt-default-tick mtphr-dnt-clearfix "><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/143234/beyond-the-lab-cell-and-gene-therapy/?zcs=NewsTicker&campaign_source=NewsTicker" target="_self">Download now: Unlock the power of stem cell therapy and discover the potential for new therapies for primary open-angle glaucoma</a></div><div class="mtphr-dnt-tick mtphr-dnt-default-tick mtphr-dnt-clearfix "><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/153630/beyond-the-lab-antibodies/?zcs=NewsTicker&campaign_source=NewsTicker&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=news%20ticker&utm_campaign=Beyond%20the%20Lab%20report%2025%20Oct%2024" target="_self">Brand new Beyond the Lab report on antibodies… Download NOW!</a></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="headerContainer"> <header id="banner" role="banner"> <div id="mainLogo"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/images/dtr-logo-large.png"><noscript><img src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/images/dtr-logo-large.png"></noscript></a></div><div id="responsiveLogins"><script> var data_responsive = { action: 'is_user_logged_in' }; jQuery.post('/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php', data_responsive, function(response) { var params_responsive = jQuery.parseJSON(response); var manage_responsive; var nav_image_responsive; if(params_responsive.state == 'logout') { manage_responsive = '<div id="responsiveManage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/zmember/subscribers/manage_account?lasturl=https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/" title="Manage account" rel="nofollow"><img src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/images/manage-responsive.png" /></a></div>'; nav_image_responsive = 'logout-responsive.png'; } else { manage_responsive = ''; nav_image_responsive = 'login-responsive.png'; } jQuery('#subscription_status_responsive').replaceWith('<div id="responsive'+params_responsive.title_first+'"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/zmember/subscribers/'+params_responsive.url_first+'?lasturl=https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/" title="'+params_responsive.title_first+'" rel="nofollow"><img src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/images/'+nav_image_responsive+'" /></a></div>'+manage_responsive); }); </script> <div id="subscription_status_responsive" style="float: right; margin-right: 10%;"> <p><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/images/ajax-loader-responsive.gif"><noscript><img src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/images/ajax-loader-responsive.gif"></noscript></p> </div></div> <div id="headerBanner"> <div id="ad27"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery(document).ready(function() { var cur_width = jQuery(document).width(); console.log("Screen width: " + cur_width); if ( cur_width > 0 ) { console.log("Showing show-if-gt in ad27 (167548)"); scrsize_load_url("ad27", 167548, 367658, 300, 123); } }); </script> </div> <div id="headerRight"> <div id="headerTop"><div id="links"><p><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/about-us">About us</a> | <a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/advertising-editorial/">Advertise with us</a> | <a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/contact-us/">Contact us</a></p> </div><div id="social"><p><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/drug-target-review" target="blank"><i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i></a> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/DrugTargetReview" target="blank"><i class="fab fa-facebook"></i></a> <a href="https://twitter.com/DrugTargetRev" target="blank"><i class="fab fa-twitter"></i></a>  <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/DrugTargetReview" target="blank"><i class="fas fa-rss"></i></a></p></div></div> <div id="headerSearch"> <form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/"> <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search..." value="" name="s" title="Search" /> </form> </div> <div id="logins"><script> var data = { action: 'is_user_logged_in' }; jQuery.post('/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php', data, function(response) { var params = jQuery.parseJSON(response); jQuery('#subscription_status').replaceWith('<p><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/zmember/subscribers/'+params.state+'?lasturl=https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/" title="'+params.title_first+'" rel="nofollow">'+params.title_first+'</a> | <a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/zmember/subscribers/'+params.url_second+'?lasturl=https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/" title="'+params.title_second+'" rel="nofollow">'+params.title_second+'</a> | <a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/zmember/subscribers/register_new?lasturl=https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/17658/bio-rad-laboratories/">Email Sign-up</a></p> '); }); </script> <div id="subscription_status"> <p><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/images/ajax-loader.gif"><noscript><img src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/themes/dtr19/images/ajax-loader.gif"></noscript></p> </div></div> </div> </header> </div> <div id="navContainerPrimary"> <nav>  <a class="ubermenu-responsive-toggle ubermenu-responsive-toggle-main ubermenu-skin-grey-white ubermenu-loc- ubermenu-responsive-toggle-content-align-left ubermenu-responsive-toggle-align-full " tabindex="0" data-ubermenu-target="ubermenu-main-15" ><i class="fas fa-bars" ></i>Menu</a><nav id="ubermenu-main-15" class="ubermenu ubermenu-nojs ubermenu-main ubermenu-menu-15 ubermenu-responsive ubermenu-responsive-1180 ubermenu-responsive-collapse ubermenu-horizontal ubermenu-transition-slide ubermenu-trigger-hover_intent ubermenu-skin-grey-white ubermenu-bar-align-left ubermenu-items-align-left ubermenu-bound ubermenu-sub-indicators ubermenu-retractors-responsive ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes"><ul id="ubermenu-nav-main-15" class="ubermenu-nav" data-title="Primary Nav"><li id="menu-item-15495" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-home ubermenu-item-15495 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" title="Home" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Home</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-112848" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-research_hub ubermenu-item-112848 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/research_hub/cancer-research-hub/" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Cancer Research hub</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-15496" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type_archive ubermenu-item-object-news ubermenu-item-15496 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" title="News" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/news/" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">News</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-15498" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type_archive ubermenu-item-object-article ubermenu-item-15498 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" title="Articles" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Articles</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-15499" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-15499 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" title="Issue Archive" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/publications/" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Publications</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-58908" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type_archive ubermenu-item-object-video ubermenu-item-58908 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" title="Videos" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/video/" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Videos</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-103631" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type_archive ubermenu-item-object-podcasts ubermenu-item-103631 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/podcasts/" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Podcasts</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-15500" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type_archive ubermenu-item-object-webinar ubermenu-item-15500 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" title="Webinars" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/webinar/" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Webinars</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-15502" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type_archive ubermenu-item-object-whitepaper ubermenu-item-15502 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" title="Whitepapers / App Notes" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Whitepapers / App Notes</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-15503" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type_archive ubermenu-item-object-company_profile ubermenu-current-menu-item ubermenu-item-15503 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" title="Content Hubs" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile/" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Content Hubs</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-15504" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type_archive ubermenu-item-object-event ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-15504 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto ubermenu-has-submenu-drop ubermenu-has-submenu-flyout" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" title="Events" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/events/" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Events</span><i class='ubermenu-sub-indicator fas fa-angle-down'></i></a><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-15504 ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout ubermenu-submenu-drop ubermenu-submenu-align-left_edge_item" ><li id="menu-item-111535" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-111535 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-1" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://drugdiscovery.events/liverpool-breakfast-briefing/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Liverpool Breakfast Briefing</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-113216" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-113216 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-1" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/events/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Industry Events</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-retractor ubermenu-retractor-mobile"><i class="fas fa-times"></i> Close</li></ul></li></ul></nav>  </nav> </div> <div id="navContainerSecondary"> <nav> <div class="menu-topic-menu-container"><ul id="menu-topic-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-17601" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-core_topic menu-item-17601"><a title="Targets" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/targets/">Targets</a></li> <li id="menu-item-17602" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-core_topic menu-item-17602"><a title="Screening" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/screening/">Screening</a></li> <li id="menu-item-17603" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-core_topic menu-item-17603"><a title="Stem Cells" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/stem-cells/">Stem Cells</a></li> <li id="menu-item-17606" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-core_topic menu-item-17606"><a title="Hit-to-Lead" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/hit-to-lead/">Hit-to-Lead</a></li> <li id="menu-item-17604" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-core_topic menu-item-17604"><a title="Omics" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/omics/">Omics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-17528" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-core_topic menu-item-17528"><a title="Imaging" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/imaging/">Imaging</a></li> <li id="menu-item-17605" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-core_topic menu-item-17605"><a title="Informatics" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/informatics/">Informatics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-17531" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-core_topic menu-item-17531"><a title="Regulation & Legislation" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/regs-legs/">Regs & Legs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-111656" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-core_topic menu-item-111656"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/women-in-stem/">Women in Stem</a></li> </ul></div></nav> </div> <div id="contentContainer"> <div id="outerWrapper"> <div id="innerWrapper"> <div id="wrapLeft" class="wraps"> </div> <div id="content"><div id="left"> <div id="sharing"> </div> <main> <h1>Bio-Rad Laboratories <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" class="wp-post-image" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/BIO-RAD-LOGO-RGB-e1470325533902.png" /><noscript><img class="wp-post-image" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/BIO-RAD-LOGO-RGB-e1470325533902.png" /></noscript> </h1> <p class="profile"><a href="http://www.bio-rad.com" target="blank">www.bio-rad.com</a></p> <p class="profile">2000 Alfred Nobel Drive<br /> Hercules, CA 94547<br /> USA</p> <p class="profile"><a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#6b181e1b1b04191f2b09020446190a0f45080406474b07180c4504190f0e1918451e182b09020446190a0f45080406" target="blank"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="97e4e2e7e7f8e5e3d7f5fef8bae5f6f3b9f4f8fa">[email protected]</span>, <span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="78140b1f56170a1c1d0a0b560d0b381a1117550a191c561b1715">[email protected]</span></a></p> <p class="profile">510-741-1000 / 1-800-4-BIORAD (1-800-424-6723)</p> <p class="profile social"> <a href="https://twitter.com/biorad" target="blank"><i class="fab fa-twitter"></i></a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/bio-rad" target="blank"><i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i></a> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/biorad/" target="blank"><i class="fab fa-facebook"></i></a> </p> <div class="responsive-tabs"> <h2 class="tabtitle">Overview</h2> <div class="tabcontent"> <p>Bio-Rad, a global leader in supporting healthcare, provides the industry with useful products and services spanning the entire range of drug discovery and development activities from target identification to scale-up and manufacturing. With a team of 7800 employees and a global network of operations, Bio-Rad is among the top five life science companies worldwide offering a wide range of instruments, software, and reagents for the growing fields of cell biology, gene expression, protein purification, and protein quantitation.</p> <p>For researchers, this has meant offering products and solutions that simplify processes and improve methods and materials, thus enabling the acceleration of the discovery process. It all adds up to a place built on the values of innovation, involvement, independence, and integrity where we feel the greatest sense of personal satisfaction knowing that, together and as individuals, we are making a difference, helping people lead longer, healthier lives.</p> <div class="hubs">  </div>  <p> </div><h2 class="tabtitle">Applications & Methods</h2> <div class="tabcontent"> </p> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/107227/article-understanding-potency-in-cell-and-gene-therapy-development/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Client-Asset-Template-copy-3-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Client-Asset-Template-copy-3-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/107227/article-understanding-potency-in-cell-and-gene-therapy-development/">Article: Understanding potency in cell and gene therapy development</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/107217/article-challenges-in-developing-car-t-cell-therapies/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Client-Asset-Template-2-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Client-Asset-Template-2-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/107217/article-challenges-in-developing-car-t-cell-therapies/">Article: Challenges in developing CAR T-cell therapies</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/103922/infographic-detecting-mycoplasma-contamination-in-your-cell-culture-with-confidence/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Bio-rad-4-July--300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Detecting Mycoplasma Contamination in Your Cell Culture with Confidence" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Bio-rad-4-July--300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Detecting Mycoplasma Contamination in Your Cell Culture with Confidence" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/103922/infographic-detecting-mycoplasma-contamination-in-your-cell-culture-with-confidence/">Infographic: Detecting Mycoplasma contamination in your cell culture with confidence</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/103617/whitepaper-car-t-cell-analysis-with-modular-antibodies-using-spytag-protein-ligation/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/feature-image-52-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Whitepaper: CAR T-Cell analysis with modular antibodies using SpyTag protein ligation" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/feature-image-52-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Whitepaper: CAR T-Cell analysis with modular antibodies using SpyTag protein ligation" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/103617/whitepaper-car-t-cell-analysis-with-modular-antibodies-using-spytag-protein-ligation/">Whitepaper: CAR T-Cell analysis with modular antibodies using SpyTag protein ligation</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/103186/bulletin-cancer-vaccines-getting-ready-for-a-decade-of-big-breakthroughs-and-novel-treatments/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Feature-image-47-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Bulletin: Cancer vaccines: getting ready for a decade of big breakthroughs and novel treatments" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Feature-image-47-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Bulletin: Cancer vaccines: getting ready for a decade of big breakthroughs and novel treatments" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/103186/bulletin-cancer-vaccines-getting-ready-for-a-decade-of-big-breakthroughs-and-novel-treatments/">Bulletin: Cancer vaccines: getting ready for a decade of big breakthroughs and novel treatments</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/103058/infographic-overview-of-the-car-t-cell-therapy-workflow/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/feature-image-45-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Infographic: Overview of the CAR-T cell therapy workflow" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/feature-image-45-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Infographic: Overview of the CAR-T cell therapy workflow" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/103058/infographic-overview-of-the-car-t-cell-therapy-workflow/">Infographic: Overview of the CAR-T cell therapy workflow</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/102577/bulletin-utilising-the-multiparameter-capability-of-the-ze5-cell-analyser-to-monitor-t-cell-exhaustion-and-effects-of-immunotherapy/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/feature-image-43-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Bulletin: Utilising the multiparameter capability of the Ze5 Cell analyser to monitor T-cell exhaustion and effects of immunotherapy" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/feature-image-43-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Bulletin: Utilising the multiparameter capability of the Ze5 Cell analyser to monitor T-cell exhaustion and effects of immunotherapy" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/102577/bulletin-utilising-the-multiparameter-capability-of-the-ze5-cell-analyser-to-monitor-t-cell-exhaustion-and-effects-of-immunotherapy/">Bulletin: Utilising the multiparameter capability of the Ze5 Cell Analyser to monitor T cell exhaustion and effects of immunotherapy</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/14289/whitepaper-discriminating-copy-number-variation-heterogeneous-samples-using-s3-cell-sorter-qx200-droplet-digital-pcr-system/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Discriminating-copy-number-variation-from-heterogeneous-samples-300x278.png" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Discriminating-copy-number-variation-from-heterogeneous-samples" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Discriminating-copy-number-variation-from-heterogeneous-samples-300x278.png" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Discriminating-copy-number-variation-from-heterogeneous-samples" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/14289/whitepaper-discriminating-copy-number-variation-heterogeneous-samples-using-s3-cell-sorter-qx200-droplet-digital-pcr-system/">Whitepaper: Discriminating copy number variation from heterogeneous samples using the S3™ Cell Sorter and the QX200™ Droplet Digital™ PCR System</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/14283/whitepaper-isolation-stably-transfected-fluorescent-cells-s3-cell-sorter/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Isolation-of-stably-transfected-fluorescent-cells-with-the-S3-Cell-Sorter-300x278.png" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Isolation-of-stably-transfected-fluorescent-cells-with-the-S3-Cell-Sorter" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Isolation-of-stably-transfected-fluorescent-cells-with-the-S3-Cell-Sorter-300x278.png" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Isolation-of-stably-transfected-fluorescent-cells-with-the-S3-Cell-Sorter" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/14283/whitepaper-isolation-stably-transfected-fluorescent-cells-s3-cell-sorter/">Whitepaper: Isolation of stably transfected fluorescent cells with the S3™ Cell Sorter</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/14270/whitepaper-uncover-specific-correlations-heterogeneous-cell-populations-drug-development/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Uncover-specific-correlations-in-heterogeneous-cell-populations-during-drug-development-300x278.png" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Uncover-specific-correlations-in-heterogeneous-cell-populations-during-drug-development" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Uncover-specific-correlations-in-heterogeneous-cell-populations-during-drug-development-300x278.png" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Uncover-specific-correlations-in-heterogeneous-cell-populations-during-drug-development" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/14270/whitepaper-uncover-specific-correlations-heterogeneous-cell-populations-drug-development/">Whitepaper: Uncover specific correlations in heterogeneous cell populations during drug development</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/14247/whitepaper-development-validation-bio-plex-pro-human-chemokine-assays/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Development-and-Validation-of-Bio-Plex-Pro-Human-Chemokine-Assays-300x278.png" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Development-and-Validation-of-Bio-Plex-Pro-Human-Chemokine-Assays" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Development-and-Validation-of-Bio-Plex-Pro-Human-Chemokine-Assays-300x278.png" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Development-and-Validation-of-Bio-Plex-Pro-Human-Chemokine-Assays" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/14247/whitepaper-development-validation-bio-plex-pro-human-chemokine-assays/">Whitepaper: Development and Validation of Bio-Plex Pro™ Human Chemokine Assays</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/13902/whitepaper-applications-of-bio-plex-pro-cell-signaling-akt-and-mapk-assay-panels-in-signal-transduction-pathways/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Applications-of-Bio-Plex-Pro-cell-signaling-Akt-and-MAPK-assay-panels-in-signal-transduction-pathways-300x278.png" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Applications-of-Bio-Plex-Pro-cell-signaling-Akt-and-MAPK-assay-panels-in-signal-transduction-pathways" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Applications-of-Bio-Plex-Pro-cell-signaling-Akt-and-MAPK-assay-panels-in-signal-transduction-pathways-300x278.png" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Applications-of-Bio-Plex-Pro-cell-signaling-Akt-and-MAPK-assay-panels-in-signal-transduction-pathways" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper/13902/whitepaper-applications-of-bio-plex-pro-cell-signaling-akt-and-mapk-assay-panels-in-signal-transduction-pathways/">Whitepaper: Applications of Bio-Plex Pro™ cell signaling Akt and MAPK assay panels in signal transduction pathways</a></h3></div></article>  <p> </div><h2 class="tabtitle">Articles</h2> <div class="tabcontent"> </p> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/152235/the-essential-role-of-recombinant-phage-display-antibody-libraries/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/shutterstock_2181578479-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="antibodies" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/shutterstock_2181578479-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="antibodies" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/152235/the-essential-role-of-recombinant-phage-display-antibody-libraries/">The essential role of recombinant phage display antibody libraries</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/141930/optimised-antibody-panels-for-ctc-and-rare-cell-enumeration/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Cancer-cells-11-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Gamma-delta T cells" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Cancer-cells-11-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Gamma-delta T cells" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/141930/optimised-antibody-panels-for-ctc-and-rare-cell-enumeration/">Optimised antibody panels for CTC and rare cell enumeration</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/103506/antibody-pipelines-the-pharma-perspective/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/shutterstock_2131797533-copy-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Antibody" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/shutterstock_2131797533-copy-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Antibody" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/103506/antibody-pipelines-the-pharma-perspective/">Antibody pipelines – the pharma perspective</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/103551/providing-new-hope-for-rare-disease-using-non-viral-gene-therapy/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/non-viral-FI-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/non-viral-FI-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/103551/providing-new-hope-for-rare-disease-using-non-viral-gene-therapy/">Providing new hope for rare disease using non-viral gene therapy</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/103544/the-promise-of-cell-therapy-scaling-up-a-new-treatment-paradigm-for-hearing-loss/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/cell-therapy-FI-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Cell therapy for hearing loss image" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/cell-therapy-FI-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Cell therapy for hearing loss image" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/103544/the-promise-of-cell-therapy-scaling-up-a-new-treatment-paradigm-for-hearing-loss/">The promise of cell therapy: scaling up a new treatment paradigm for hearing loss</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/103499/challenges-and-opportunities-lessons-learned-in-developing-potential-gene-therapy-cures/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Shah-FI-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="rare diseases Shah" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Shah-FI-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="rare diseases Shah" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/103499/challenges-and-opportunities-lessons-learned-in-developing-potential-gene-therapy-cures/">Challenges and opportunities: lessons learned in developing potential gene therapy cures</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/103483/leveraging-a-dual-technology-platform-to-develop-gene-therapies-for-a-range-of-rare-diseases/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Spellman-FI-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Spellman-FI-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/103483/leveraging-a-dual-technology-platform-to-develop-gene-therapies-for-a-range-of-rare-diseases/">Leveraging a dual technology platform to develop gene therapies for a range of rare diseases</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/103481/drug-target-review-cell-gene-therapy-ebook/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Cell-Gene-Therapy-2-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Drug Target Review Cell & Gene Therapy ebook" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Cell-Gene-Therapy-2-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Drug Target Review Cell & Gene Therapy ebook" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/103481/drug-target-review-cell-gene-therapy-ebook/"><em>Drug Target Review</em> Cell & Gene Therapy ebook</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/70892/expert-view-ddpcr-whole-cell-dna-workflow-efficiently-measures-success-of-car-t-cell-production/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Bio-Rad-Expert-view-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Bio-Rad-Expert-view-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/70892/expert-view-ddpcr-whole-cell-dna-workflow-efficiently-measures-success-of-car-t-cell-production/">Expert view: ddPCR whole cell DNA workflow efficiently measures success of CAR T-cell production</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/49385/expert-view-bio-rads-comprehensive-genomics-portfolio-provides-answers-for-every-problem/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Bio-rad_hero_750_copy-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Bio-rad_hero_750_copy-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/49385/expert-view-bio-rads-comprehensive-genomics-portfolio-provides-answers-for-every-problem/">Expert view: Bio-Rad’s comprehensive genomics portfolio provides answers for every problem</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/35126/expert-view-generate-high%e2%80%91content-information-using-flow-cytometry/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Yannick-Marrari-PhD-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Yannick Marrari, Ph.D. Product Manager EMEA Cell Biology, Bio‑Rad" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Yannick-Marrari-PhD-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Yannick Marrari, Ph.D. Product Manager EMEA Cell Biology, Bio‑Rad" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/35126/expert-view-generate-high%e2%80%91content-information-using-flow-cytometry/">Expert view: Generate high‑content information using flow cytometry</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/35201/flow-cytometry-in-depth-focus-2018/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/flow-cytometry-in-depth-focus-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Flow Cytometry In-Depth Focus 3 2018" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/flow-cytometry-in-depth-focus-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Flow Cytometry In-Depth Focus 3 2018" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/35201/flow-cytometry-in-depth-focus-2018/">Flow Cytometry In-Depth Focus 2018</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/25435/expert-view-technological-breakthrough-flow-cytometry/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Nicole-Ovadia-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Nicole Ellis-Ovadia, Product Manager, Cell Biology-Cellular Analysis, Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc." decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Nicole-Ovadia-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Nicole Ellis-Ovadia, Product Manager, Cell Biology-Cellular Analysis, Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc." decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/25435/expert-view-technological-breakthrough-flow-cytometry/">Expert view: A technological breakthrough in flow cytometry</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/25451/next-generation-sequencing/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Next-generation-sequencing-IDF-cover-300x278.png" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Next generation sequencing" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Next-generation-sequencing-IDF-cover-300x278.png" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Next generation sequencing" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/25451/next-generation-sequencing/">NGS In-Depth Focus 2017</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/25413/expert-view-future-single-cell-sequencing/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Dan-Norton-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Dan Norton, Senior Product Manager, NGS Applications, Digital Biology Centre, Bio-Rad Laboratories" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Dan-Norton-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Dan Norton, Senior Product Manager, NGS Applications, Digital Biology Centre, Bio-Rad Laboratories" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/25413/expert-view-future-single-cell-sequencing/">Expert view: The future of single-cell sequencing</a></h3></div></article>   <p> </div><h2 class="tabtitle">News</h2> <div class="tabcontent"> </p> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/news/101660/lab-automation-market-set-to-increase-at-cagr-of-seven-percent/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/lab-2-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Lab automation" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/lab-2-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Lab automation" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/news/101660/lab-automation-market-set-to-increase-at-cagr-of-seven-percent/">Lab automation market set to increase at CAGR of seven percent</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/news/60025/label-free-array-system-market-to-be-worth-1600-million-by-2025-study-finds/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/shutterstock_530971462-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Label-free array system market research" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/shutterstock_530971462-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Label-free array system market research" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/news/60025/label-free-array-system-market-to-be-worth-1600-million-by-2025-study-finds/">Label-free array system market to be worth $1,600 million by 2025, study finds</a></h3></div></article>  <p> </div><h2 class="tabtitle">Videos</h2> <div class="tabcontent"> </p> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/video/104071/video-did-you-know-that-ddpcr-technology-offers-lower-variability-for-viral-titer-determination/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/feature-image-54-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Did you know that ddPCR technology offers lower variability for viral titer determination?" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/feature-image-54-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Did you know that ddPCR technology offers lower variability for viral titer determination?" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/video/104071/video-did-you-know-that-ddpcr-technology-offers-lower-variability-for-viral-titer-determination/">Video: Did you know that ddPCR technology offers lower variability for viral titer determination?</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/video/103377/podcast-challenges-for-the-bioanalysis-of-car-t-cells/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/feature-image-50-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Podcast: Challenges for the bioanalysis of CAR-T Cells" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/feature-image-50-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Podcast: Challenges for the bioanalysis of CAR-T Cells" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/video/103377/podcast-challenges-for-the-bioanalysis-of-car-t-cells/">Podcast: Challenges for the bioanalysis of CAR-T Cells</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/video/102814/video-anti-idiotypic-antibodies-for-development-of-car-t-cell-therapies/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/feature-image-44-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Video: Anti-Idiotypic antibodies for development of CAR T cell therapies" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/feature-image-44-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="Video: Anti-Idiotypic antibodies for development of CAR T cell therapies" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/video/102814/video-anti-idiotypic-antibodies-for-development-of-car-t-cell-therapies/">Video: Anti-Idiotypic antibodies for development of CAR T cell therapies</a></h3></div></article>  <p> </div><h2 class="tabtitle">Webinars</h2> <div class="tabcontent"> </p> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/webinar/123201/developing-next-generation-non-replicative-hsv-1-vectors/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Feature-image-for-webinar-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/Feature-image-for-webinar-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/webinar/123201/developing-next-generation-non-replicative-hsv-1-vectors/">Developing next generation non-replicative HSV-1 vectors for sustainable and more precise gene therapies</a></h3></div></article> <article> <div class="articleImage"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/webinar/111246/turning-plans-into-reality-real-examples-of-custom-automation-projects/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" width="300" height="278" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/shutterstock_1853421253-750-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /><noscript><img width="300" height="278" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/shutterstock_1853421253-750-300x278.jpg" class="attachment-med-rectangle size-med-rectangle wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" /></noscript></a></div> <div class="articleExcerpt"> <h3><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/webinar/111246/turning-plans-into-reality-real-examples-of-custom-automation-projects/">Turning Plans into Reality: Real Examples of Custom Automation Projects</a></h3></div></article>  <p></div></div></p>  </main> </div> <aside id="right"> <div id="banners"> <div class="banner" id="wallpaper">  </div>  <div class="banner" id="banner1"> <div id="group1"> <div class=" randomordercontent group1">  </div> <div class="randomordercontent group1">  </div> <div class="randomordercontent group1">  </div> <div class="randomordercontent group1">  </div> <div class="randomordercontent group1">  </div> <div class="banner" id="banner2">  </div> <div class="randomordercontent group2">  <div id="ad9"></div> <script data-cfasync="false" src="/cdn-cgi/scripts/5c5dd728/cloudflare-static/email-decode.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript"> jQuery(document).ready(function() { var cur_width = jQuery(document).width(); console.log("Screen width: " + cur_width); if ( cur_width > 780 ) { console.log("Showing show-if-gt in ad9 (167548)"); scrsize_load_url("ad9", 167548, 297654, 300, 250); } }); </script> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> randomordercontentdisplay.init() </script> </div> </div> </div> <div id="popular"> <div class="tptn_posts tptn-text-only"><h2>Most popular...</h2><ul id="popular"><li><span class="tptn_after_thumb"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/153647/women-in-stem-with-avideh-nazeri/" class="tptn_link"><span class="tptn_title">Women in STEM with Avideh Nazeri</span></a></span></li><li><span class="tptn_after_thumb"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/153704/targeting-cd40-with-bispecifics-to-outsmart-tumours/" class="tptn_link"><span class="tptn_title">Targeting CD40 with bispecifics to outsmart tumours</span></a></span></li></ul><div class="tptn_clear"></div></div><br /></div> <div id="magazine"> <div id="coverImage">  <a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/112949/drug-target-review-issue-4-2023/"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAMPDwwAAACwAAAAAAQABAAACAkQBADs=" data-src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/DTR423-Mini-Mag.jpg" alt="Screening the future innovations in drug discovery" /><noscript><img src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/DTR423-Mini-Mag.jpg" alt="Screening the future innovations in drug discovery" /></noscript> </a> </div> <div id="blurb"><h3>Read the latest issue</h3> <p>All subscriptions include online membership, giving you access to the journal and exclusive content.</p> </div> <a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/zmember/subscribers/register?lasturl=https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/112962/unique-self-activating-proteins-for-drug-discovery/" class="button">Download free copy</a> </div> </aside>  </div> <div id="wrapRight" class="wraps"> <div id="ad2"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery(document).ready(function() { var cur_width = jQuery(document).width(); console.log("Screen width: " + cur_width); if ( cur_width > 1597 ) { console.log("Showing show-if-gt in ad2 (167548)"); scrsize_load_url("ad2", 167548, 259436, 210, 900); } }); </script>  </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="footerContainer"> <footer id="footer"> <div id="footerColumns"> <div class="column"> <h3>Content</h3> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article">Articles</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/news">News</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/whitepaper">Whitepapers & App Notes</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/company_profile">Corporate Content</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/webinar">Webinars</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/news_type/blog">Blogs</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/events">Events</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/product">Products</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/journal">Issue Archive</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <h3>Topics</h3> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/targets">Targets</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/screening">Screening</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/stem-cells">Stem Cells</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/hit-to-lead">Hit-to-lead</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/omics">Omics</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/imaging">Imaging</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/informatics">Informatics</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/core_topic/regs-legs">Regs & Legs</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <h3>Advertising & Editorial</h3> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/advertising-editorial/?target=media-planner">Media Planner</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/advertising-editorial/?target=publishing-schedule">Publishing Schedule</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/advertising-editorial/?target=advertising-opportunities">Advertising Opportunities</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/advertising-editorial/?target=advertising-tech-specs">Advertising Tech Specs</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/advertising-editorial/?target=author-information">Author Information</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/about-us/permission-to-reuse-our-content/">Permission to reuse our content</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <p class="action"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/advertising-editorial/?target=author-information">Write for us</a> | <a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/advertising-editorial/?target=advertising-opportunities">Advertise with us</a></p> <a class="button contact" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/contact-us">Contact</a> <a class="button register" href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/zmember/subscribers/register?lasturl=https://www.drugtargetreview.com/article/112962/unique-self-activating-proteins-for-drug-discovery/">Subscribe Today</a> <p><span>T:</span> +44 (0)1959 563311<br /> <span>F:</span> +44 (0)1959 563123</p> <div id="socialFooter"><p><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/drug-target-review" target="blank"><i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i></a> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/DrugTargetReview" target="blank"><i class="fab fa-facebook"></i></a> <a href="https://twitter.com/DrugTargetRev" target="blank"><i class="fab fa-twitter"></i></a>  <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/DrugTargetReview" target="blank"><i class="fas fa-rss"></i></a></p></div> </div> <div class="column"> <h3>Company Information</h3> <p><em>Drug Target Review</em> is published by: <br />Russell Publishing Ltd.<br />Court Lodge<br />Hogtrough Hill<br />Brasted, Kent, TN16 1NU<br />United Kingdom</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/about-us">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.russellpublishing.com/careers" target="_blank">Careers @ Russell Publishing</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/terms-conditions">Terms & Conditions</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/cookie-policy">Cookie Policy</a></li> <li><a id="wt-cli-settings-btn" tabindex="0" role='button' style="display:inline-block; padding:8px 16px 8px; border-radius:4px; text-align:center; font-size:12px; border:solid 0px #fff; line-height:18px;" class="wt-cli-element large cli-plugin-button cli-plugin-main-button cli_settings_button" >Manage your cookies</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <div id="copyrightContainer"> <div id="copyright"><div id="footerLeft"><p>© <a href="http://www.russellpublishing.com" target="_blank">Russell Publishing Limited</a>, 2010-2024. All rights reserved. <span class="copyTerms"><a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/terms-conditions">Terms & Conditions</a> | <a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a> | <a href="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/cookie-policy">Cookie Policy</a></span></p></div> <div id="footerRight"><p><a href="http://www.e-motivemedia.com" target="blank">Website development by e-Motive Media Limited</a>.</p></div></div> </div> <script>(function(){var advanced_ads_ga_UID="UA-10556842-14",advanced_ads_ga_anonymIP=!!1;window.advanced_ads_check_adblocker=function(t){var n=[],e=null;function a(t){var n=window.requestAnimationFrame||window.mozRequestAnimationFrame||window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame||function(t){return setTimeout(t,16)};n.call(window,t)}return a((function(){var t=document.createElement("div");t.innerHTML=" ",t.setAttribute("class","ad_unit ad-unit text-ad text_ad pub_300x250"),t.setAttribute("style","width: 1px !important; height: 1px !important; position: absolute !important; left: 0px !important; top: 0px !important; overflow: hidden !important;"),document.body.appendChild(t),a((function(){var a,o,i=null===(a=(o=window).getComputedStyle)||void 0===a?void 0:a.call(o,t),d=null==i?void 0:i.getPropertyValue("-moz-binding");e=i&&"none"===i.getPropertyValue("display")||"string"==typeof d&&-1!==d.indexOf("about:");for(var c=0,r=n.length;c<r;c++)n[c](e);n=[]}))})),function(t){"undefined"==typeof advanced_ads_adblocker_test&&(e=!0),null!==e?t(e):n.push(t)}}(),(()=>{function t(t){this.UID=t,this.analyticsObject="function"==typeof gtag;var n=this;return this.count=function(){gtag("event","AdBlock",{event_category:"Advanced Ads",event_label:"Yes",non_interaction:!0,send_to:n.UID})},function(){if(!n.analyticsObject){var e=document.createElement("script");e.src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id="+t,e.async=!0,document.body.appendChild(e),window.dataLayer=window.dataLayer||[],window.gtag=function(){dataLayer.push(arguments)},n.analyticsObject=!0,gtag("js",new Date)}var a={send_page_view:!1,transport_type:"beacon"};window.advanced_ads_ga_anonymIP&&(a.anonymize_ip=!0),gtag("config",t,a)}(),this}advanced_ads_check_adblocker((function(n){n&&new t(advanced_ads_ga_UID).count()}))})();})();</script>   <noscript><iframe data-lazyloaded="1" src="about:blank" data-src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-KM6ZDN2" height="0" width="0"></iframe><noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-KM6ZDN2" height="0" width="0"></iframe></noscript></noscript>  <div class="drugt-d0bff7d132c1e510aff626ce51b25f90 drugt-before-you-go" id="drugt-d0bff7d132c1e510aff626ce51b25f90"></div><div class="drugt-3742958107f6d85db0eab6383b3b10ae drugt-fixed-footer" id="drugt-3742958107f6d85db0eab6383b3b10ae"></div><div class="wt-cli-cookie-bar-container" data-nosnippet="true"><div id="cookie-law-info-bar" role="dialog" aria-live="polite" aria-label="cookieconsent" aria-describedby="wt-cli-cookie-banner" data-cli-geo-loc="0" style="padding:10px; box-sizing:border-box; float:left; border:solid 0px #fff; font-size:14px;" class="wt-cli-cookie-bar"><div class="cli-wrapper"><span id="wt-cli-cookie-banner"><div class="cli-bar-container cli-style-v2"><div class="cli-bar-message">This website uses cookies to enable, optimise and analyse site operations, as well as to provide personalised content and allow you to connect to social media. By clicking "I agree" you consent to the use of cookies for non-essential functions and the related processing of personal data. You can adjust your cookie and associated data processing preferences at any time via our "Cookie Settings". Please view our <a href="/cookie-policy/">Cookie Policy</a> to learn more about the use of cookies on our website.</div><div class="cli-bar-btn_container"><a id="wt-cli-settings-btn" tabindex="0" role='button' style="display:inline-block; padding:8px 16px 8px; border-radius:4px; text-align:center; font-size:12px; border:solid 0px #fff; line-height:18px;" class="wt-cli-element large cli-plugin-button cli-plugin-main-button cli_settings_button" >Manage your cookies</a> <a id="wt-cli-accept-btn" tabindex="0" role='button' style="display:inline-block; padding:8px 16px 8px; border-radius:4px; text-align:center; font-size:12px; border:solid 0px #fff; line-height:18px;" data-cli_action="accept" class="wt-cli-element large cli-plugin-button cli-plugin-main-button cookie_action_close_header cli_action_button" >I agree</a></div></div></span></div></div><div tabindex="0" id="cookie-law-info-again" style="display:none;"><span id="cookie_hdr_showagain">Cookie Settings</span></div><div class="cli-modal" id="cliSettingsPopup" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-privacy-title" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="cli-modal-dialog" role="document"> <div class="cli-modal-content cli-bar-popup"> <button aria-label="Close" type="button" class="cli-modal-close" id="cliModalClose"> <svg class="" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41l-1.41-1.41-5.59 5.59-5.59-5.59-1.41 1.41 5.59 5.59-5.59 5.59 1.41 1.41 5.59-5.59 5.59 5.59 1.41-1.41-5.59-5.59z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24h-24z" fill="none"></path></svg> <span class="wt-cli-sr-only">Close</span> </button> <div class="cli-modal-body"> <div class="wt-cli-element cli-container-fluid cli-tab-container"> <div class="cli-row"> <div class="cli-col-12 cli-align-items-stretch cli-px-0"> <div class="cli-privacy-overview"> <h4 id='wt-cli-privacy-title'>Cookie Settings</h4> <div class="cli-privacy-content"> <div class="cli-privacy-content-text"><p>This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorised as "Necessary" are stored on your browser as they are as essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. For our other types of cookies "Advertising & Targeting", "Analytics" and "Performance", these help us analyse and understand how you use this website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. You also have the option to opt-out of these different types of cookies. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. You can adjust the available sliders to 'Enabled' or 'Disabled', then click 'Save and Accept'. View our <a href="/cookie-policy/">Cookie Policy</a> page.</p></div> </div> <a id="wt-cli-privacy-readmore" tabindex="0" role="button" class="cli-privacy-readmore" data-readmore-text="Show more" data-readless-text="Show less"></a> </div> </div> <div class="cli-col-12 cli-align-items-stretch cli-px-0 cli-tab-section-container" role="tablist"> <div class="cli-tab-section"> <div class="cli-tab-header"> <a id="wt-cli-tab-link-necessary" tabindex="0" role="tab" aria-expanded="false" aria-describedby="wt-cli-tab-necessary" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-necessary" class="cli-nav-link cli-settings-mobile" data-target="necessary" data-toggle="cli-toggle-tab"> Necessary </a> <div class="wt-cli-necessary-checkbox"> <input type="checkbox" class="cli-user-preference-checkbox" id="wt-cli-checkbox-necessary" aria-label="Necessary" data-id="checkbox-necessary" checked="checked" /> <label class="form-check-label" for="wt-cli-checkbox-necessary"> Necessary </label> </div> <span class="cli-necessary-caption"> Always Enabled </span> </div> <div class="cli-tab-content"> <div id="wt-cli-tab-necessary" tabindex="0" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-necessary" class="cli-tab-pane cli-fade" data-id="necessary"> <div class="wt-cli-cookie-description"><p>Necessary cookies enable the core functionality of the website, including security, network management and accessibility. These cookies do not store any personal information. You may disable these by changing your browser settings, but this may affect how the website functions.</p> <p><table class="wt-cli-element cookielawinfo-row-cat-table cookielawinfo-winter"><thead><tr><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-1">Cookie</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-2">Type</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-3">Duration</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-4">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">cookielawinfo-checkbox-advertising-targeting</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Advertising & Targeting".</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">cookielawinfo-checkbox-analytics</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent WordPress Plugin. The cookie is used to remember the user consent for the cookies under the category "Analytics".</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">cookielawinfo-checkbox-necessary</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary".</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">cookielawinfo-checkbox-performance</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent WordPress Plugin. The cookie is used to remember the user consent for the cookies under the category "Performance".</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">PHPSESSID</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is native to PHP applications. The cookie is used to store and identify a users' unique session ID for the purpose of managing user session on the website. The cookie is a session cookies and is deleted when all the browser windows are closed.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">viewed_cookie_policy</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It does not store any personal data.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">zmember_logged</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This session cookie is served by our membership/subscription system and controls whether you are able to see content which is only available to logged in users.</td></tr></tbody></table></p></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cli-tab-section"> <div class="cli-tab-header"> <a id="wt-cli-tab-link-advertising-targeting" tabindex="0" role="tab" aria-expanded="false" aria-describedby="wt-cli-tab-advertising-targeting" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-advertising-targeting" class="cli-nav-link cli-settings-mobile" data-target="advertising-targeting" data-toggle="cli-toggle-tab"> Advertising & Targeting </a> <div class="cli-switch"> <input type="checkbox" class="cli-user-preference-checkbox" id="wt-cli-checkbox-advertising-targeting" aria-label="advertising-targeting" data-id="checkbox-advertising-targeting" role="switch" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-link-advertising-targeting" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-advertising-targeting" checked='checked' /> <label for="wt-cli-checkbox-advertising-targeting" class="cli-slider" data-cli-enable="Enabled" data-cli-disable="Disabled"><span class="wt-cli-sr-only">advertising-targeting</span></label> </div> </div> <div class="cli-tab-content"> <div id="wt-cli-tab-advertising-targeting" tabindex="0" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-advertising-targeting" class="cli-tab-pane cli-fade" data-id="advertising-targeting"> <div class="wt-cli-cookie-description"><p>Advertising and targeting cookies help us provide our visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns.</p> <p><table class="wt-cli-element cookielawinfo-row-cat-table cookielawinfo-winter"><thead><tr><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-1">Cookie</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-2">Type</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-3">Duration</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-4">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">advanced_ads_browser_width</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 month</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Advanced Ads and measures the browser width.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">advanced_ads_page_impressions</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">2 years</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Advanced Ads and measures the number of previous page impressions.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">advanced_ads_pro_server_info</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 month</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Advanced Ads and sets geo-location, user role and user capabilities. It is used by cache busting in Advanced Ads Pro when the appropriate visitor conditions are used.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">advanced_ads_pro_visitor_referrer</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Advanced Ads and sets the referrer URL.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">bscookie</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">2 years</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is a browser ID cookie set by LinkedIn share Buttons and ad tags.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">IDE</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">2 years</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Google DoubleClick and stores information about how the user uses the website and any other advertisement before visiting the website. This is used to present users with ads that are relevant to them according to the user profile.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">li_sugr</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">3 months</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by LinkedIn and is used for tracking.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">UserMatchHistory</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 month</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Linkedin and is used to track visitors on multiple websites, in order to present relevant advertisement based on the visitor's preferences.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">5 months</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by YouTube. Used to track the information of the embedded YouTube videos on a website.</td></tr></tbody></table></p></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cli-tab-section"> <div class="cli-tab-header"> <a id="wt-cli-tab-link-analytics" tabindex="0" role="tab" aria-expanded="false" aria-describedby="wt-cli-tab-analytics" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-analytics" class="cli-nav-link cli-settings-mobile" data-target="analytics" data-toggle="cli-toggle-tab"> Analytics </a> <div class="cli-switch"> <input type="checkbox" class="cli-user-preference-checkbox" id="wt-cli-checkbox-analytics" aria-label="analytics" data-id="checkbox-analytics" role="switch" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-link-analytics" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-analytics" checked='checked' /> <label for="wt-cli-checkbox-analytics" class="cli-slider" data-cli-enable="Enabled" data-cli-disable="Disabled"><span class="wt-cli-sr-only">analytics</span></label> </div> </div> <div class="cli-tab-content"> <div id="wt-cli-tab-analytics" tabindex="0" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-analytics" class="cli-tab-pane cli-fade" data-id="analytics"> <div class="wt-cli-cookie-description"><p>Analytics cookies collect information about your use of the content, and in combination with previously collected information, are used to measure, understand, and report on your usage of this website.</p> <p><table class="wt-cli-element cookielawinfo-row-cat-table cookielawinfo-winter"><thead><tr><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-1">Cookie</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-2">Type</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-3">Duration</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-4">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">bcookie</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">2 years</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by LinkedIn. The purpose of the cookie is to enable LinkedIn functionalities on the page.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">GPS</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">30 minutes</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by YouTube and registers a unique ID for tracking users based on their geographical location</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">lang</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by LinkedIn and is used to store the language preferences of a user to serve up content in that stored language the next time user visit the website.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">lidc</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 day</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by LinkedIn and used for routing.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">lissc</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">11 months</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by LinkedIn share Buttons and ad tags.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">vuid</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">2 years</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">We embed videos from our official Vimeo channel. When you press play, Vimeo will drop third party cookies to enable the video to play and to see how long a viewer has watched the video. This cookie does not track individuals.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">wow.anonymousId</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">2 years</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Spotler and tracks an anonymous visitor ID.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">wow.schedule</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">20 minutes</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Spotler and enables it to track the Load Balance Session Queue.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">wow.session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">20 minutes</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Spotler to track the Internet Information Services (IIS) session state.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">wow.utmvalues</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">20 minutes</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Spotler and stores the UTM values for the session. UTM values are specific text strings that are appended to URLs that allow Communigator to track the URLs and the UTM values when they get clicked on.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">_ga</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">2 years</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Google Analytics and is used to calculate visitor, session, campaign data and keep track of site usage for the site's analytics report. It stores information anonymously and assign a randomly generated number to identify unique visitors.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">_gat</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 minute</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookies is set by Google Universal Analytics to throttle the request rate to limit the collection of data on high traffic sites.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">_gid</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 day</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Google Analytics and is used to store information of how visitors use a website and helps in creating an analytics report of how the website is doing. The data collected including the number visitors, the source where they have come from, and the pages visited in an anonymous form.</td></tr></tbody></table></p></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cli-tab-section"> <div class="cli-tab-header"> <a id="wt-cli-tab-link-performance" tabindex="0" role="tab" aria-expanded="false" aria-describedby="wt-cli-tab-performance" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-performance" class="cli-nav-link cli-settings-mobile" data-target="performance" data-toggle="cli-toggle-tab"> Performance </a> <div class="cli-switch"> <input type="checkbox" class="cli-user-preference-checkbox" id="wt-cli-checkbox-performance" aria-label="performance" data-id="checkbox-performance" role="switch" aria-controls="wt-cli-tab-link-performance" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-performance" checked='checked' /> <label for="wt-cli-checkbox-performance" class="cli-slider" data-cli-enable="Enabled" data-cli-disable="Disabled"><span class="wt-cli-sr-only">performance</span></label> </div> </div> <div class="cli-tab-content"> <div id="wt-cli-tab-performance" tabindex="0" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="wt-cli-tab-link-performance" class="cli-tab-pane cli-fade" data-id="performance"> <div class="wt-cli-cookie-description"><p>Performance cookies include cookies that deliver enhanced functionalities of the website, such as caching. These cookies do not store any personal information.</p> <p><table class="wt-cli-element cookielawinfo-row-cat-table cookielawinfo-winter"><thead><tr><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-1">Cookie</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-2">Type</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-3">Duration</th><th scope="col" class="cookielawinfo-column-4">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">cf_ob_info</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 minute</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Cloudflare content delivery network and, in conjunction with the cookie 'cf_use_ob', is used to determine whether it should continue serving “Always Online” until the cookie expires.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">cf_use_ob</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 minute</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Cloudflare content delivery network and is used to determine whether it should continue serving “Always Online” until the cookie expires.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">free_subscription_only</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This session cookie is served by our membership/subscription system and controls which types of content you are able to access.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">ls_smartpush</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 month</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Litespeed Server and allows the server to store settings to help improve performance of the site.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">one_signal_sdk_db</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">persistent</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">Until cleared</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by OneSignal push notifications and is used for storing user preferences in connection with their notification permission status.</td></tr><tr class="cookielawinfo-row"><td class="cookielawinfo-column-1">YSC</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-2">session</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-3">1 year</td><td class="cookielawinfo-column-4">This cookie is set by Youtube and is used to track the views of embedded videos.</td></tr></tbody></table></p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cli-modal-footer"> <div class="wt-cli-element cli-container-fluid cli-tab-container"> <div class="cli-row"> <div class="cli-col-12 cli-align-items-stretch cli-px-0"> <div class="cli-tab-footer wt-cli-privacy-overview-actions"> <a id="wt-cli-privacy-save-btn" role="button" tabindex="0" data-cli-action="accept" class="wt-cli-privacy-btn cli_setting_save_button wt-cli-privacy-accept-btn cli-btn">Save & Accept</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cli-modal-backdrop cli-fade cli-settings-overlay"></div> <div class="cli-modal-backdrop cli-fade cli-popupbar-overlay"></div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ cli_cookiebar_settings='{"animate_speed_hide":"500","animate_speed_show":"500","background":"rgb(255, 255, 255)","border":"#3c3c3b","border_on":false,"button_1_button_colour":"rgb(135, 31, 128)","button_1_button_hover":"rgb(135, 31, 128)","button_1_link_colour":"#fff","button_1_as_button":true,"button_1_new_win":false,"button_2_button_colour":"rgb(51, 51, 51)","button_2_button_hover":"rgb(51, 51, 51)","button_2_link_colour":"#871f80","button_2_as_button":false,"button_2_hidebar":false,"button_2_nofollow":true,"button_3_button_colour":"rgb(0, 0, 0)","button_3_button_hover":"rgb(0, 0, 0)","button_3_link_colour":"#fff","button_3_as_button":true,"button_3_new_win":false,"button_4_button_colour":"#871f80","button_4_button_hover":"#6c1966","button_4_link_colour":"#ffffff","button_4_as_button":true,"button_7_button_colour":"#61a229","button_7_button_hover":"#4e8221","button_7_link_colour":"#fff","button_7_as_button":true,"button_7_new_win":false,"font_family":"inherit","header_fix":false,"notify_animate_hide":true,"notify_animate_show":true,"notify_div_id":"#cookie-law-info-bar","notify_position_horizontal":"right","notify_position_vertical":"bottom","scroll_close":false,"scroll_close_reload":false,"accept_close_reload":false,"reject_close_reload":false,"showagain_tab":true,"showagain_background":"#fff","showagain_border":"#000","showagain_div_id":"#cookie-law-info-again","showagain_x_position":"0px","text":"#3c3c3b","show_once_yn":false,"show_once":"10000","logging_on":false,"as_popup":false,"popup_overlay":true,"bar_heading_text":"","cookie_bar_as":"banner","cookie_setting_popup":true,"accept_all":true,"js_script_blocker":false,"popup_showagain_position":"bottom-right","widget_position":"left","button_1_style":[["display","inline-block"],["padding","8px 16px 8px"],["border-radius","4px"],["text-align","center"],["font-size","12px"],["border","solid 0px #fff"],["line-height","18px"]],"button_2_style":[["display","inline-block"],["text-align","center"],["font-size","14px"],["padding","8px 16px 8px"],["border","solid 0px #fff"],["line-height","18px"]],"button_3_style":[["display","inline-block"],["padding","8px 16px 8px"],["border-radius","4px"],["text-align","center"],["font-size","12px"],["border","solid 0px #fff"],["line-height","18px"]],"button_4_style":[["display","inline-block"],["padding","8px 16px 8px"],["border-radius","4px"],["text-align","center"],["font-size","12px"],["border","solid 0px #fff"],["line-height","18px"]],"button_5_style":[["display","inline-block"],["background","none"],["border-radius","20px"],["border","solid 1px #000"],["color","#000"],["text-align","center"],["font-size","12px"],["width","22px"],["height","22px"],["line-height","22px"],["margin-right","-15px"],["margin-top","-15px"],["float","right"],["cursor","pointer"],[""],["background-color","rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)"]],"button_7_style":[["margin","5px 5px 5px 30px"],["border-radius","0"],["padding","8px 25px 8px 25px"]],"accept_close_page_navigation":false}'; /* ]]> */ </script> <link rel='stylesheet' id='tabby-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/tabby-responsive-tabs/css/tabby.css?ver=1.4.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='tabby-print-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/tabby-responsive-tabs/css/tabby-print.css?ver=1.4.1' type='text/css' media='print' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cookie-law-info-table-css' href='https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/webtoffee-gdpr-cookie-consent/public/css/cookie-law-info-table.css?ver=2.4.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7-redirection-pro/assets/js/wpcf7-redirect-frontend-script.js" id="wpcf7-redirect-script-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=2810c76e705dd1a53b18" id="wp-hooks-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-i18n-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/swv/js/index.js?ver=5.9.8" id="swv-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="contact-form-7-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7 = {"api":{"root":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-json\/","namespace":"contact-form-7\/v1"},"cached":"1"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/index.js?ver=5.9.8" id="contact-form-7-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/ditty-news-ticker/legacy/inc/static/js/swiped-events.min.js?ver=1.1.4" id="swiped-events-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/imagesloaded.min.js?ver=5.0.0" id="imagesloaded-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/effect.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-effects-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="ditty-news-ticker-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var mtphr_dnt_vars = {"is_rtl":""}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/ditty-news-ticker/legacy/inc/static/js/ditty-news-ticker.js?ver=3.1.48" id="ditty-news-ticker-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="advanced-ads-pro/cache_busting-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var advanced_ads_pro_ajax_object = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","lazy_load_module_enabled":"","lazy_load":{"default_offset":0,"offsets":[]},"moveintohidden":"","wp_timezone_offset":"0","the_id":"17658","is_singular":"1"}; var advanced_ads_responsive = {"reload_on_resize":"1"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/289/985/assets/js/221.js?ver=2.27.0" id="advanced-ads-pro/cache_busting-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="advanced-ads-layer-footer-js-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var advanced_ads_layer_settings = {"layer_class":"drugt-layer","placements":["before-you-go"]}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/289/667/public/assets/js/898.js?ver=1.7.8" id="advanced-ads-layer-footer-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="advanced-ads-sticky-footer-js-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var advanced_ads_sticky_settings = {"check_position_fixed":"","sticky_class":"drugt-sticky","placements":["fixed-footer","fixed-footer-fallback-1","fixed-footer-super-leaderboard"]}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/289/986/public/assets/js/300.js?ver=1.8.5" id="advanced-ads-sticky-footer-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="tptn_tracker-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var ajax_tptn_tracker = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","top_ten_id":"17658","top_ten_blog_id":"1","activate_counter":"11","top_ten_debug":"0","tptn_rnd":"1076882182"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/top-10/includes/js/top-10-tracker.min.js?ver=4.0.1" id="tptn_tracker-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="advanced-ads-pro/front-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var advanced_ads_cookies = {"cookie_path":"\/","cookie_domain":""}; var advadsCfpInfo = {"cfpExpHours":"3","cfpClickLimit":"3","cfpBan":"7","cfpPath":"","cfpDomain":"www.drugtargetreview.com"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/289/985/assets/js/962.js?ver=2.27.0" id="advanced-ads-pro/front-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/page-links-to/dist/new-tab.js?ver=3.3.7" id="page-links-to-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="advadsTrackingScript-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var advadsTracking = {"impressionActionName":"aatrack-records","clickActionName":"aatrack-click","targetClass":"drugt-target","blogId":"1","frontendPrefix":"drugt-"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/289/999/public/assets/js/420/839.js?ver=2.8.1" id="advadsTrackingScript-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="advadsTrackingGAFront-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var advadsTrackingGAEvents = {"impression":"advanced_ads_impression","click":"advanced_ads_click"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/289/999/public/assets/js/420/42.js?ver=2.8.1" id="advadsTrackingGAFront-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/uploads/289/999/public/assets/js/420/588.js?ver=2.8.1" id="advadsTrackingDelayed-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wpcf7cf-scripts-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7cf_global_settings = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/cf7-conditional-fields/js/scripts.js?ver=2.5" id="wpcf7cf-scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="ubermenu-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var ubermenu_data = {"remove_conflicts":"on","reposition_on_load":"off","intent_delay":"300","intent_interval":"100","intent_threshold":"7","scrollto_offset":"50","scrollto_duration":"1000","responsive_breakpoint":"1180","accessible":"on","mobile_menu_collapse_on_navigate":"on","retractor_display_strategy":"responsive","touch_off_close":"on","submenu_indicator_close_mobile":"on","collapse_after_scroll":"on","v":"3.8.1","configurations":["main"],"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","plugin_url":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/ubermenu\/","disable_mobile":"off","prefix_boost":"","use_core_svgs":"off","aria_role_navigation":"off","aria_nav_label":"off","aria_expanded":"off","aria_hidden":"off","aria_controls":"","aria_responsive_toggle":"off","icon_tag":"i","esc_close_mobile":"on","keyboard_submenu_trigger":"enter","theme_locations":{"primary_nav":"Primary Navigation","secondary_nav":"Secondary Navigation"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/ubermenu/assets/js/ubermenu.min.js?ver=3.8.1" id="ubermenu-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wpa.longdesc-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpald = {"url":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media","type":"jquery","text":"<span class=\"dashicons dashicons-media-text\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"screen-reader\">Long Description<\/span>"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-accessibility/js/longdesc.min.js?ver=1.7.6" id="wpa.longdesc-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-accessibility-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpa = {"skiplinks":{"enabled":false,"output":""},"target":"","tabindex":"1","underline":{"enabled":false,"target":"a"},"dir":"ltr","lang":"en-GB","titles":"1","labels":"1","wpalabels":{"s":"Search","author":"Name","email":"Email","url":"Website","comment":"Comment"},"current":"","errors":"","tracking":"1","ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","security":"ee95125644","action":"wpa_stats_action","url":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/company_profile\/17658\/bio-rad-laboratories\/","post_id":"17658"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-accessibility/js/wp-accessibility.min.js?ver=1.7.6" id="wp-accessibility-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.onesignal.com/sdks/OneSignalSDK.js?ver=1.0.0" id="remote_sdk-js" async="async" data-wp-strategy="async"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/tabby-responsive-tabs/js/tabby.js?ver=1.4.1" id="tabby-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="tabby-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ jQuery(document).ready(function($) { RESPONSIVEUI.responsiveTabs(); }) /* ]]> */ </script> <script> jQuery( function( $ ) { $( '#mtphr-dnt-56707' ).ditty_news_ticker({ id : '56707', type : 'scroll', scroll_direction : 'left', scroll_speed : 10, scroll_pause : 1, scroll_spacing : 100, scroll_init : 0, scroll_init_delay : 2, rotate_type : 'fade', auto_rotate : 1, rotate_delay : 7, rotate_pause : 0, rotate_speed : 10, rotate_ease : 'easeInOutQuint', nav_reverse : 0, disable_touchswipe : 0, offset : 40, after_load : function( $ticker ) { }, before_change : function( $ticker ) { }, after_change : function( $ticker ) { } }); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> CLI_ACCEPT_COOKIE_EXPIRE = 182; </script> <script>window.advads_admin_bar_items = [];</script><script>window.advads_passive_placements = {"before-you-go_1":{"type":"group","id":26849,"elementid":["drugt-d0bff7d132c1e510aff626ce51b25f90"],"ads":{"103205":{"id":103205,"title":"[Pop-up] Subscribe Banner","expiry_date":0,"visitors":[],"content":"<div style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; \" id=\"drugt-1537841806\" data-drugt-trackid=\"103205\" data-drugt-trackbid=\"1\" class=\"drugt-target\" data-drugt-impression=\"1\" data-delayed=\"1\"><a data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/zmember\/subscribers\/register_new\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"adv-link\" aria-label=\"DTR-BYG-Banner\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/DTR-BYG-Banner.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"357\" style=\"display: inline-block;\" \/><\/a><\/div>","once_per_page":0,"debugmode":false,"blog_id":1,"type":"image","position":"center_nofloat","tracking_enabled":true,"privacy":{"ignore":false,"needs_consent":false}}},"group_info":{"id":26849,"name":"Interstitial","weights":{"103205":10,"107670":10},"type":"default","ordered_ad_ids":[103205,107670],"ad_count":1},"placement_info":{"type":"layer","name":"Before you go","item":"group_26849","options":{"layer_placement":{"offset":"0","trigger":"exit","delay_sec":"0","effect":"slide","duration":"50","background":"1","background_click_close":"1","auto_close":{"trigger":"timeout","delay":"30"},"close":{"enabled":"1","where":"inside","side":"right","timeout_enabled":"true","timeout":"7"},"sticky":{"assistant":"center","position":{"width":"0","height":"0"}}}},"key":"before-you-go","id":"before-you-go"},"test_id":null,"group_wrap":[{"after":"<script>( window.advanced_ads_ready || jQuery( document ).ready ).call( null, function() {advads_items.close_functions[ 'drugt-1041812346' ] = function() {advads.close( '#drugt-1041812346' ); if ( can_remove_background ( 'drugt-1041812346' ) ) { jQuery( \".advads-background\" ).remove(); }; advads.set_cookie(\"timeout_placement_before-you-go\", 1, 7); };jQuery( '#drugt-1041812346' ).on( 'click', '.drugt-close-button', function() { var close_function = advads_items.close_functions[ 'drugt-1041812346' ];if ( typeof close_function === 'function' ) {close_function(); }});});<\/script>"},{"before":"<div class=\"drugt-before-you-go drugt-layer advads-effect advads-effect-slide advads-duration-50 drugt-layer-exit advads-has-background advads-background-click-close advads-close is-sticky\" data-width=\"500\" data-height=\"375\" data-auto-close-delay=\"30000\" data-position=\"center\" style=\"display: none; z-index: 9999; position: fixed; margin-left: -250px; margin-bottom: -187.5px; bottom: 50%; left: 50%; \" id=\"drugt-1041812346\"><span class=\"drugt-close-button\" title=\"close\" style=\"width: 15px; height: 15px; background: #fff; position: relative; line-height: 15px; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; z-index: 10000; right:0;float: right; margin-left: -15px;\">\u00d7<\/span>","after":"<\/div>"}],"inject_before":[""]},"fixed-footer_3":{"type":"group","id":26842,"elementid":["drugt-3742958107f6d85db0eab6383b3b10ae"],"ads":[],"group_info":{"id":26842,"name":"Fixed Footer - Leaderboard","weights":{"30026":10},"type":"default","ordered_ad_ids":[30026],"ad_count":1},"placement_info":{"type":"sticky_footer","name":"Fixed Footer","item":"group_26842","options":{"close":{"enabled":"1","where":"outside","side":"left","timeout_enabled":"true","timeout":"0"}},"id":"fixed-footer"},"test_id":null,"group_wrap":[{"after":"<script>advads.move(\"#drugt-3742958107f6d85db0eab6383b3b10ae\", \"\", { });<\/script><script>( window.advanced_ads_ready || jQuery( document ).ready ).call( null, function() {var wrapper_id = \"#drugt-542533393\"; var $wrapper = jQuery( wrapper_id );window.advanced_ads_sticky_items = window.advanced_ads_sticky_items || {};advanced_ads_sticky_items[ \"drugt-542533393\" ] = { \"can_convert_to_abs\": \"1\", \"initial_css\": $wrapper.attr( \"style\" ), \"modifying_func\": function() { $wrapper.css(\"width\", 728);advads.center_fixed_element( $wrapper );jQuery( \"#drugt-542533393\" ).on( \"click\", \"span\", function() { advads.close( \"#drugt-542533393\" ); advads.set_cookie( \"timeout_placement_fixed-footer\", 1, );});}};\nif ( advads.wait_for_images ) { \n var sticky_wait_for_images_time = new Date().getTime();\n $wrapper.data( \"sticky_wait_for_images_time\", sticky_wait_for_images_time );\n advads.wait_for_images( $wrapper, function() {\n \/\/ At the moment when this function is called, it is possible that \n \/\/ the placement has been updated using \"Reload ads on resize\" feature of Responsive add-on \n if ( $wrapper.data( \"sticky_wait_for_images_time\" ) === sticky_wait_for_images_time ) {\n advanced_ads_sticky_items[ \"drugt-542533393\" ][\"modifying_func\"]();\n } \n } );\n} else { \n advanced_ads_sticky_items[ \"drugt-542533393\" ][\"modifying_func\"]();\n};\n});<\/script>"},{"before":"<div class=\"drugt-fixed-footer drugt-sticky\" style=\"position: fixed; bottom: 0; z-index: 10000; \" id=\"drugt-542533393\"><span class=\"drugt-close-button\" onclick=\"void(0)\" title=\"close\" style=\"width: 15px; height: 15px; background: #fff; position: relative; line-height: 15px; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; z-index: 10000;left:-15px;float: left; margin-right: -15px;\">\u00d7<\/span>","after":"<\/div>"}],"inject_before":[""]}}; ( window.advanced_ads_ready || jQuery( document ).ready ).call( null, function() {if ( !window.advanced_ads_pro ) {console.log("Advanced Ads Pro: cache-busting can not be initialized");} });</script><script>!function(){window.advanced_ads_ready_queue=window.advanced_ads_ready_queue||[],advanced_ads_ready_queue.push=window.advanced_ads_ready;for(var d=0,a=advanced_ads_ready_queue.length;d<a;d++)advanced_ads_ready(advanced_ads_ready_queue[d])}();</script><script type="text/javascript">(function() { var po = document.createElement('script'); po.type = 'text/javascript'; po.async=true;; po.src = 'https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/easy-social-share-buttons3/lib/modules/conversions-pro/assets/share-conversions-tracker.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(po, s); })();(function() { var po = document.createElement('script'); po.type = 'text/javascript'; po.async=true;; po.src = 'https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/easy-social-share-buttons3/assets/modules/pinterest-pro.min.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(po, s); })();(function() { var po = document.createElement('script'); po.type = 'text/javascript'; po.async=true;; po.src = 'https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/easy-social-share-buttons3/assets/modules/subscribe-forms.min.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(po, s); })();(function() { var po = document.createElement('script'); po.type = 'text/javascript'; po.async=true;; po.src = 'https://www.drugtargetreview.com/wp-content/plugins/easy-social-share-buttons3/assets/js/essb-core.min.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(po, s); })();</script><script type="text/javascript">var essb_handle_stats = function(oService, oPostID, oInstance) { var element = jQuery('.essb_'+oInstance); var instance_postion = jQuery(element).attr("data-essb-position") || ""; var instance_template = jQuery(element).attr("data-essb-template") || ""; var instance_button = jQuery(element).attr("data-essb-button-style") || ""; var instance_counters = jQuery(element).hasClass("essb_counters") ? true : false; var instance_nostats = jQuery(element).hasClass("essb_nostats") ? true : false; if (instance_nostats) { return; } var instance_mobile = false; if( (/Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|iPod|BlackBerry|IEMobile|Opera Mini/i).test(navigator.userAgent) ) { instance_mobile = true; } if (typeof(essb_settings) != "undefined") { jQuery.post(essb_settings.ajax_url, { 'action': 'essb_stat_log', 'post_id': oPostID, 'service': oService, 'template': instance_template, 'mobile': instance_mobile, 'position': instance_postion, 'button': instance_button, 'counter': instance_counters, 'nonce': essb_settings.essb3_nonce }, function (data) { if (data) { }},'json'); } }; var essb_log_stats_only = function(service, postId, position) { var instance_mobile = false; if( (/Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|iPod|BlackBerry|IEMobile|Opera Mini/i).test(navigator.userAgent) ) { instance_mobile = true; } if (typeof(essb_settings) != "undefined") { jQuery.post(essb_settings.ajax_url, { 'action': 'essb_stat_log', 'post_id': postId, 'service': service, 'template': position, 'mobile': instance_mobile, 'position': position, 'button': position, 'counter': false, 'nonce': essb_settings.essb3_nonce }, function (data) { if (data) { }},'json'); } };</script><script id="drugt-tracking">var advads_tracking_ads = {};var advads_tracking_urls = {"1":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php"};var advads_tracking_methods = {"1":"ga"};var advads_tracking_parallel = {"1":false};var advads_tracking_linkbases = {"1":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/linkout\/"};var advads_gatracking_uids = {"1":["G-Z25Z9J71CW"]};var advads_gatracking_allads = {"1":{"109607":{"title":"App note - Halo Labs - Issue 1 2023","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"95686":{"title":"Audience Development Report 11 August 2021 - Generic Launch","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/article\/92497\/ai-informatics-drug-discovery\/?campaign_source=AdvancedAdGeneric","impression":true,"click":true},"153973":{"title":"Beyond the lab: Antibodies","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/whitepaper\/153630\/beyond-the-lab-antibodies\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd&utm_medium=website&utm_source=advanced%20ad&utm_campaign=Beyond%20the%20Lab%20report%2024%20Oct%2024","impression":true,"click":true},"104771":{"title":"Bio-Rad - Survey September 2022","target":"https:\/\/www.surveymonkey.co.uk\/r\/K6Q6BRG","impression":true,"click":true},"105258":{"title":"Bio-Rad - Survey September 2022 - V2","target":"https:\/\/www.surveymonkey.co.uk\/r\/K6Q6BRG","impression":true,"click":true},"105880":{"title":"Bio-Rad - Survey September 2022 - V3","target":"https:\/\/www.surveymonkey.co.uk\/r\/K6Q6BRG","impression":true,"click":true},"106016":{"title":"Bio-Rad - Survey September 2022 - V3 (copy)","target":"https:\/\/www.surveymonkey.co.uk\/r\/K6Q6BRG","impression":true,"click":true},"103383":{"title":"bit.bio - 29 June 2022","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/103231\/improving-huntingtons-disease-drug-discovery-with-new-reproducible-disease-models\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"103911":{"title":"Brooks Automation - 10 August 2022 Webinar","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/103876\/how-robotics-enable-process-automation-in-the-modern-laboratory\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"104646":{"title":"Brooks Automation - 10 August 2022 Webinar (copy)","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/104600\/engineering-cell-lines-for-rare-disease-research-and-precision-therapeutics\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"58586":{"title":"COVID-19 research hub","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/research_hub\/covid-19\/","impression":true,"click":true},"105915":{"title":"Cytiva - 7 December 2022 Webinar","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/105785\/a-novel-serum-free-culture-media-for-improved-car-t-cell-manufacturing\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"153565":{"title":"DTR - Molecular Devices - Podcast Episode 11 - 2024","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/podcasts\/scaling-genetic-medicine-with-trna\/?utm_source=advanced_ad&utm_medium_source=referral&utm_campaign=advanced_ad_podcast_ep_11","impression":true,"click":true},"95163":{"title":"DTR - Online Summit 2021 - Agenda Session 1 Day 1","target":"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3eXXyY3","impression":true,"click":true},"109298":{"title":"ebook - Sartorius - 17 April 2023","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/article\/109018\/ebook-never-miss-a-hit-unleash-your-drug-discovery-with-a-label-free-playlist\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"109998":{"title":"ebook - Sartorius - 22 May 2023","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/article\/109708\/ebook-advances-in-cell-imaging-and-retrieval\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"109969":{"title":"ELRIG - Competition 2023","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"110191":{"title":"ELRIG - Competition 2023 (copy)","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"103973":{"title":"Eurofins - 14 July 2022 Webinar - V2","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/102880\/leveraging-the-e3scantm-technology-platform-for-next-generation-targeted-protein-degradation\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"151891":{"title":"Eurofins - 2 October 2024","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"104741":{"title":"Eurofins - 20 October 2022 Webinar","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/104692\/decoding-cancer-and-inflammation-identifying-selective-inhibitors-of-sh2-domains\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"105704":{"title":"Eurofins - 20 October 2022 Webinar V2","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/104692\/decoding-cancer-and-inflammation-identifying-selective-inhibitors-of-sh2-domains\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"104136":{"title":"Eurofins - 28 July 2022 Virtual Panel v2","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/103255\/roundtable-accelerating-your-therapeutics-development-with-bioassays\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"103929":{"title":"Eurofins Discovery - 25 August 2022 Webinar","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/103875\/comprehensive-in-vitro-approach-to-evaluate-transporter-mediated-drug-interactions-in-drug-discovery\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"104609":{"title":"Eurofins Discovery - 25 August 2022 Webinar (copy)","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/103875\/comprehensive-in-vitro-approach-to-evaluate-transporter-mediated-drug-interactions-in-drug-discovery\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"106172":{"title":"Fluidigm - 30 November 2022 Webinar","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/106023\/translating-complex-high-parameter-immune-data-from-clinical-samples-into-actionable-disease-insights\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"89919":{"title":"IDBS webinar - 20 May 2021: Realise the true power of your online, atline and offline biologics data","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"104327":{"title":"Mol Dev - 7 September 2022 Webinar","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/104232\/how-3d-biology-is-shaping-the-future-of-drug-discovery\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"103726":{"title":"Podcast - Bio-Rad - 17 June 2022","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/podcasts\/episode-9-rdna-detection-with-dr-jorge-haller-prevail-therapeutics-dr-mark-white-bio-rad\/","impression":true,"click":true},"105540":{"title":"Podcast - Leica - 28 September 2022","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/podcasts\/episode-13-multiplexing-with-dr-luke-gammon-queen-mary-university-dr-david-pointu-leica-microsystems\/","impression":true,"click":true},"104012":{"title":"Podcast - Leica - 7 July 2022","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/podcasts\/episode-10-microscopy-in-neuroscience-with-dr-tobi-langenhan-leipzig-university-dr-abdullah-ahmed-leica-microsystems\/","impression":true,"click":true},"106186":{"title":"Podcast - Mol Dev - 1 November 2022","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/podcasts\/episode-14-complex-assays-with-ian-shoemaker-beckman-coulter-life-sciences-dr-oksana-sirenko-molecular-devices\/","impression":true,"click":true},"104987":{"title":"Podcast - Mol Dev - 12 September 2022","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/podcasts\/episode-12-elisa-assays-with-dr-ana-miletic-and-anna-dey-kyowa-kirin-dr-cathy-olsen-molecular-devices\/","impression":true,"click":true},"108073":{"title":"Podcast - Mol Dev - 24 January","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/podcasts\/episode-16-data-acquisition-of-organoids\/","impression":true,"click":true},"107114":{"title":"Podcast - Mol Dev - 7 December","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/podcasts\/episode-15-minimise-variability-issues-in-your-organoids\/","impression":true,"click":true},"104460":{"title":"Podcast - Mol Dev - 8 August 2022","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/podcasts\/episode-11-crispr-with-dr-jakob-haaber-snipr-biome-dr-richard-fox-infinome-biosciences\/","impression":true,"click":true},"108598":{"title":"Podcast - Mol Dev - Episode 17","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/podcasts\/episode-17-imaging-data-analysis-of-organoids\/","impression":true,"click":true},"109037":{"title":"Podcast - Mol Dev - Episode 18","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/podcasts\/episode-18-scaling-up-organoids\/","impression":true,"click":true},"104862":{"title":"Sartorius - 05 October 2022 Webinar","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/104600\/engineering-cell-lines-for-rare-disease-research-and-precision-therapeutics\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"104864":{"title":"Sartorius - 2 November 2022 Webinar","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/104778\/cho-targeted-integration-platform-for-accelerated-antibody-development\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"106066":{"title":"SPT Labtech - 13 December 2022 Webinar","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/105712\/making-transfers-of-crystallisation-screens-more-consistent-reliable-and-reproducible\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"107097":{"title":"SPT Labtech - 13 December 2022 Webinar V2","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/105712\/making-transfers-of-crystallisation-screens-more-consistent-reliable-and-reproducible\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"98973":{"title":"Takara Bio - 14 December 2021 - Webinar","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"106018":{"title":"Takara Bio - ebook - October 2022","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/whitepaper\/105651\/ebook-current-and-emerging-strategies-for-engineered-cell-therapies-cancer-immunotherapy\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"100639":{"title":"Thermo Fisher Podcast - 20 December 2021","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/podcast\/100338\/episode-4-lims-systems-with-tyler-pascoe-matt-gruver-thermo-fisher-scientific\/","impression":true,"click":true},"105671":{"title":"Unchained Labs - 16 November 2022 Webinar","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/105567\/power-up-your-lnp-and-aav-sample-prep-with-unagi\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"106340":{"title":"Unchained Labs - 16 November 2022 Webinar V2","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/105567\/power-up-your-lnp-and-aav-sample-prep-with-unagi\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"44209":{"title":"Webinar (Sartorius) A high-throughput approach to developing T-cell immunotherapies","target":"https:\/\/attendee.gotowebinar.com\/register\/3221421033967980555?source=Advanced+Ad","impression":true,"click":true},"109207":{"title":"Webinar - Catalent 30 May 2023","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/109152\/cgmp-compliant-ipsc-manufacturing-and-development-of-differentiated-cells-for-advanced-therapies-strategies-and-challenges\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"109973":{"title":"Webinar - CN Bio 28 June 2023","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/109935\/normalization-of-organ-on-a-chip-samples-for-mass-spectrometry-based-proteomics-and-metabolomics-via-dansylation-based-assay\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"154050":{"title":"Webinar - Editorial - 25 November 2024","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/153145\/overcoming-critical-challenges-in-ai-driven-drug-discovery\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd&utm_medium=email&utm_source=content&utm_campaign=Overcoming%20critical%20challenges%20in%20AI-driven%20drug%20discovery%2025%20Nov%2024","impression":true,"click":true},"108740":{"title":"Webinar - Eurofins 12 October 2023","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/110968\/sh2-domains-as-a-target-class-in-cancer-and-inflammation\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"110806":{"title":"Webinar - Eurofins 14 September 2023","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/110926\/functional-assays-for-the-development-of-agonistic-antibodies\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"107484":{"title":"Webinar - Eurofins 22 March 2023","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/107431\/webinar-validate\u20261-2-therapeutics\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"108234":{"title":"Webinar - Eurofins 6 April 2023","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/108158\/successful-hit-finding-for-pim3-kinase-inhibitors-from-hts-to-extended-hit-characterisation-including-spectral-shift-technology\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"109116":{"title":"Webinar - Genscript ProBio 3 May 2023","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/109099\/accelerating-biologics-discovery-via-antibody-library-and-reaching-ind-faster-with-cell-line-development\/?zcs=AdvancedAd&campaign_source=AdvancedAd","impression":true,"click":true},"108137":{"title":"Webinar - Thermo 2 March 2023","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/webinar\/108074\/using-integrative-biophysical-approaches-to-understand-gpcr-regulation-by-%ce%b2-arrestins\/","impression":true,"click":true},"30026":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Fixed Footer - Leaderboard","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"30025":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Fixed Footer - Super Leaderboard","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"35405":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Fixed Footer \u2013 Fallback #1","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"35406":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Fixed Footer \u2013 Fallback #2","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"30027":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Leaderboard","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"30028":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Leaderboard - Fallback #1","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"30029":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Leaderboard - Fallback #2","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"42536":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Sidebar #3 - Mobile","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"30036":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Sidebar #4","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"30038":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Sidebar #5","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"30040":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Sidebar #6","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"30042":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Sidebar 300x100 - Desktop","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"42537":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Sidebar 300x100 - Mobile","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"30043":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Super Leaderboard","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"30044":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Super Leaderboard - Fallback #1","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"30045":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Super Leaderboard - Fallback #2","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"30046":{"title":"[Ad Butler] Super Leaderboard - Fallback #3","target":"","impression":true,"click":true},"30602":{"title":"[In-page] Merck - SPLASH Lipidomix","target":"https:\/\/www.sigmaaldrich.com\/catalog\/product\/avanti\/330707?&utm_source=drug%20target%20review&utm_medium=product%20listing&utm_campaign=oscar-tid-2017011098","impression":true,"click":true},"105961":{"title":"[Pop-up] Amazon Rainforest DTR Survey","target":"https:\/\/www.surveymonkey.co.uk\/r\/MJ8F7BH","impression":true,"click":true},"107670":{"title":"[Pop-up] Media Planner 2023 \u2013 Before you go","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/advertising-editorial\/?target=Media%20Planner\/Content%20Calendar?zcs=WebsiteBanner&campaign_source=PopUpBanner","impression":true,"click":true},"103205":{"title":"[Pop-up] Subscribe Banner","target":"https:\/\/www.drugtargetreview.com\/zmember\/subscribers\/register_new","impression":true,"click":true},"105330":{"title":"[Pop-up] Survey - Bio-Rad - September 2022","target":"https:\/\/www.surveymonkey.co.uk\/r\/LH3F6CD","impression":true,"click":true}}};var advads_gatracking_anonym = false;var advads_gatracking_transmitpageqs = {};</script> <script type="text/javascript"> if ( typeof window.advadsGATracking === 'undefined' ) { window.advadsGATracking = {}; } </script>   <script src="//rum-static.pingdom.net/pa-606c3b17365abb0011000159.js" async></script>  <script> window.onscroll = function() {myFunction()}; var skyscraper = document.getElementById("skyscraperBespoke"); var sticky = skyscraper.offsetTop; function myFunction() { if (window.pageYOffset > sticky) { skyscraper.classList.add("sticky"); } else { skyscraper.classList.remove("sticky"); } } </script> <script data-no-optimize="1">!function(t,e){"object"==typeof exports&&"undefined"!=typeof module?module.exports=e():"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(e):(t="undefined"!=typeof globalThis?globalThis:t||self).LazyLoad=e()}(this,function(){"use strict";function e(){return(e=Object.assign||function(t){for(var e=1;e<arguments.length;e++){var n,a=arguments[e];for(n in a)Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(a,n)&&(t[n]=a[n])}return t}).apply(this,arguments)}function i(t){return e({},it,t)}function o(t,e){var n,a="LazyLoad::Initialized",i=new t(e);try{n=new CustomEvent(a,{detail:{instance:i}})}catch(t){(n=document.createEvent("CustomEvent")).initCustomEvent(a,!1,!1,{instance:i})}window.dispatchEvent(n)}function l(t,e){return t.getAttribute(gt+e)}function c(t){return l(t,bt)}function s(t,e){return function(t,e,n){e=gt+e;null!==n?t.setAttribute(e,n):t.removeAttribute(e)}(t,bt,e)}function r(t){return s(t,null),0}function u(t){return null===c(t)}function d(t){return c(t)===vt}function f(t,e,n,a){t&&(void 0===a?void 0===n?t(e):t(e,n):t(e,n,a))}function _(t,e){nt?t.classList.add(e):t.className+=(t.className?" ":"")+e}function v(t,e){nt?t.classList.remove(e):t.className=t.className.replace(new RegExp("(^|\\s+)"+e+"(\\s+|$)")," ").replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")}function g(t){return t.llTempImage}function b(t,e){!e||(e=e._observer)&&e.unobserve(t)}function p(t,e){t&&(t.loadingCount+=e)}function h(t,e){t&&(t.toLoadCount=e)}function n(t){for(var e,n=[],a=0;e=t.children[a];a+=1)"SOURCE"===e.tagName&&n.push(e);return n}function m(t,e){(t=t.parentNode)&&"PICTURE"===t.tagName&&n(t).forEach(e)}function a(t,e){n(t).forEach(e)}function E(t){return!!t[st]}function I(t){return t[st]}function y(t){return delete t[st]}function A(e,t){var n;E(e)||(n={},t.forEach(function(t){n[t]=e.getAttribute(t)}),e[st]=n)}function k(a,t){var i;E(a)&&(i=I(a),t.forEach(function(t){var e,n;e=a,(t=i[n=t])?e.setAttribute(n,t):e.removeAttribute(n)}))}function L(t,e,n){_(t,e.class_loading),s(t,ut),n&&(p(n,1),f(e.callback_loading,t,n))}function w(t,e,n){n&&t.setAttribute(e,n)}function x(t,e){w(t,ct,l(t,e.data_sizes)),w(t,rt,l(t,e.data_srcset)),w(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src))}function O(t,e,n){var a=l(t,e.data_bg_multi),i=l(t,e.data_bg_multi_hidpi);(a=at&&i?i:a)&&(t.style.backgroundImage=a,n=n,_(t=t,(e=e).class_applied),s(t,ft),n&&(e.unobserve_completed&&b(t,e),f(e.callback_applied,t,n)))}function N(t,e){!e||0<e.loadingCount||0<e.toLoadCount||f(t.callback_finish,e)}function C(t,e,n){t.addEventListener(e,n),t.llEvLisnrs[e]=n}function M(t){return!!t.llEvLisnrs}function z(t){if(M(t)){var e,n,a=t.llEvLisnrs;for(e in a){var i=a[e];n=e,i=i,t.removeEventListener(n,i)}delete t.llEvLisnrs}}function R(t,e,n){var a;delete t.llTempImage,p(n,-1),(a=n)&&--a.toLoadCount,v(t,e.class_loading),e.unobserve_completed&&b(t,n)}function T(o,r,c){var l=g(o)||o;M(l)||function(t,e,n){M(t)||(t.llEvLisnrs={});var a="VIDEO"===t.tagName?"loadeddata":"load";C(t,a,e),C(t,"error",n)}(l,function(t){var e,n,a,i;n=r,a=c,i=d(e=o),R(e,n,a),_(e,n.class_loaded),s(e,dt),f(n.callback_loaded,e,a),i||N(n,a),z(l)},function(t){var e,n,a,i;n=r,a=c,i=d(e=o),R(e,n,a),_(e,n.class_error),s(e,_t),f(n.callback_error,e,a),i||N(n,a),z(l)})}function G(t,e,n){var a,i,o,r,c;t.llTempImage=document.createElement("IMG"),T(t,e,n),E(c=t)||(c[st]={backgroundImage:c.style.backgroundImage}),o=n,r=l(a=t,(i=e).data_bg),c=l(a,i.data_bg_hidpi),(r=at&&c?c:r)&&(a.style.backgroundImage='url("'.concat(r,'")'),g(a).setAttribute(ot,r),L(a,i,o)),O(t,e,n)}function D(t,e,n){var a;T(t,e,n),a=e,e=n,(t=It[(n=t).tagName])&&(t(n,a),L(n,a,e))}function V(t,e,n){var a;a=t,(-1<yt.indexOf(a.tagName)?D:G)(t,e,n)}function F(t,e,n){var a;t.setAttribute("loading","lazy"),T(t,e,n),a=e,(e=It[(n=t).tagName])&&e(n,a),s(t,vt)}function j(t){t.removeAttribute(ot),t.removeAttribute(rt),t.removeAttribute(ct)}function P(t){m(t,function(t){k(t,Et)}),k(t,Et)}function S(t){var e;(e=At[t.tagName])?e(t):E(e=t)&&(t=I(e),e.style.backgroundImage=t.backgroundImage)}function U(t,e){var n;S(t),n=e,u(e=t)||d(e)||(v(e,n.class_entered),v(e,n.class_exited),v(e,n.class_applied),v(e,n.class_loading),v(e,n.class_loaded),v(e,n.class_error)),r(t),y(t)}function $(t,e,n,a){var i;n.cancel_on_exit&&(c(t)!==ut||"IMG"===t.tagName&&(z(t),m(i=t,function(t){j(t)}),j(i),P(t),v(t,n.class_loading),p(a,-1),r(t),f(n.callback_cancel,t,e,a)))}function q(t,e,n,a){var i,o,r=(o=t,0<=pt.indexOf(c(o)));s(t,"entered"),_(t,n.class_entered),v(t,n.class_exited),i=t,o=a,n.unobserve_entered&&b(i,o),f(n.callback_enter,t,e,a),r||V(t,n,a)}function H(t){return t.use_native&&"loading"in HTMLImageElement.prototype}function B(t,i,o){t.forEach(function(t){return(a=t).isIntersecting||0<a.intersectionRatio?q(t.target,t,i,o):(e=t.target,n=t,a=i,t=o,void(u(e)||(_(e,a.class_exited),$(e,n,a,t),f(a.callback_exit,e,n,t))));var e,n,a})}function J(e,n){var t;et&&!H(e)&&(n._observer=new IntersectionObserver(function(t){B(t,e,n)},{root:(t=e).container===document?null:t.container,rootMargin:t.thresholds||t.threshold+"px"}))}function K(t){return Array.prototype.slice.call(t)}function Q(t){return t.container.querySelectorAll(t.elements_selector)}function W(t){return c(t)===_t}function X(t,e){return e=t||Q(e),K(e).filter(u)}function Y(e,t){var n;(n=Q(e),K(n).filter(W)).forEach(function(t){v(t,e.class_error),r(t)}),t.update()}function t(t,e){var n,a,t=i(t);this._settings=t,this.loadingCount=0,J(t,this),n=t,a=this,Z&&window.addEventListener("online",function(){Y(n,a)}),this.update(e)}var Z="undefined"!=typeof window,tt=Z&&!("onscroll"in window)||"undefined"!=typeof navigator&&/(gle|ing|ro)bot|crawl|spider/i.test(navigator.userAgent),et=Z&&"IntersectionObserver"in window,nt=Z&&"classList"in document.createElement("p"),at=Z&&1<window.devicePixelRatio,it={elements_selector:".lazy",container:tt||Z?document:null,threshold:300,thresholds:null,data_src:"src",data_srcset:"srcset",data_sizes:"sizes",data_bg:"bg",data_bg_hidpi:"bg-hidpi",data_bg_multi:"bg-multi",data_bg_multi_hidpi:"bg-multi-hidpi",data_poster:"poster",class_applied:"applied",class_loading:"litespeed-loading",class_loaded:"litespeed-loaded",class_error:"error",class_entered:"entered",class_exited:"exited",unobserve_completed:!0,unobserve_entered:!1,cancel_on_exit:!0,callback_enter:null,callback_exit:null,callback_applied:null,callback_loading:null,callback_loaded:null,callback_error:null,callback_finish:null,callback_cancel:null,use_native:!1},ot="src",rt="srcset",ct="sizes",lt="poster",st="llOriginalAttrs",ut="loading",dt="loaded",ft="applied",_t="error",vt="native",gt="data-",bt="ll-status",pt=[ut,dt,ft,_t],ht=[ot],mt=[ot,lt],Et=[ot,rt,ct],It={IMG:function(t,e){m(t,function(t){A(t,Et),x(t,e)}),A(t,Et),x(t,e)},IFRAME:function(t,e){A(t,ht),w(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src))},VIDEO:function(t,e){a(t,function(t){A(t,ht),w(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src))}),A(t,mt),w(t,lt,l(t,e.data_poster)),w(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src)),t.load()}},yt=["IMG","IFRAME","VIDEO"],At={IMG:P,IFRAME:function(t){k(t,ht)},VIDEO:function(t){a(t,function(t){k(t,ht)}),k(t,mt),t.load()}},kt=["IMG","IFRAME","VIDEO"];return t.prototype={update:function(t){var e,n,a,i=this._settings,o=X(t,i);{if(h(this,o.length),!tt&&et)return H(i)?(e=i,n=this,o.forEach(function(t){-1!==kt.indexOf(t.tagName)&&F(t,e,n)}),void h(n,0)):(t=this._observer,i=o,t.disconnect(),a=t,void i.forEach(function(t){a.observe(t)}));this.loadAll(o)}},destroy:function(){this._observer&&this._observer.disconnect(),Q(this._settings).forEach(function(t){y(t)}),delete this._observer,delete this._settings,delete this.loadingCount,delete this.toLoadCount},loadAll:function(t){var e=this,n=this._settings;X(t,n).forEach(function(t){b(t,e),V(t,n,e)})},restoreAll:function(){var e=this._settings;Q(e).forEach(function(t){U(t,e)})}},t.load=function(t,e){e=i(e);V(t,e)},t.resetStatus=function(t){r(t)},Z&&function(t,e){if(e)if(e.length)for(var n,a=0;n=e[a];a+=1)o(t,n);else o(t,e)}(t,window.lazyLoadOptions),t});!function(e,t){"use strict";function a(){t.body.classList.add("litespeed_lazyloaded")}function n(){console.log("[LiteSpeed] Start Lazy Load Images"),d=new LazyLoad({elements_selector:"[data-lazyloaded]",callback_finish:a}),o=function(){d.update()},e.MutationObserver&&new MutationObserver(o).observe(t.documentElement,{childList:!0,subtree:!0,attributes:!0})}var d,o;e.addEventListener?e.addEventListener("load",n,!1):e.attachEvent("onload",n)}(window,document);</script><script>(function(){function c(){var b=a.contentDocument||a.contentWindow.document;if(b){var d=b.createElement('script');d.innerHTML="window.__CF$cv$params={r:'8e74373dcb1540f5',t:'MTczMjM5Njk1OS4wMDAwMDA='};var a=document.createElement('script');a.nonce='';a.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/jsd/main.js';document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(a);";b.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(d)}}if(document.body){var a=document.createElement('iframe');a.height=1;a.width=1;a.style.position='absolute';a.style.top=0;a.style.left=0;a.style.border='none';a.style.visibility='hidden';document.body.appendChild(a);if('loading'!==document.readyState)c();else if(window.addEventListener)document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',c);else{var e=document.onreadystatechange||function(){};document.onreadystatechange=function(b){e(b);'loading'!==document.readyState&&(document.onreadystatechange=e,c())}}}})();</script></body> </html>