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ਜੈਜ਼ - ਵਿਕੀਪੀਡੀਆ, ਇਕ ਅਜ਼ਾਦ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਗਿਆਨਕੋਸ਼

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class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_pa.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=pa" class=""><span>ਦਾਨ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%93&amp;returnto=%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਸਲਾਹ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਇਹ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ" class=""><span>ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਓ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8&amp;returnto=%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਣ ਲਈ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਪਰ ਇਹ ਕੋਈ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਵੋ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ਹੋਰ ਚੋਣਾਂ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_pa.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=pa"><span>ਦਾਨ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%93&amp;returnto=%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਸਲਾਹ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਇਹ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਓ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8&amp;returnto=%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਣ ਲਈ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਪਰ ਇਹ ਕੋਈ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਵੋ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ਬਾਹਰ ਹੋਏ ਸੰਪਾਦਕਾਂ ਲਈ ਸਫ਼ੇ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A6:%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3-%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%9B%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3" aria-label="ਸੰਪਾਦਨ ਬਾਰੇ ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣੋ"><span>ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣੋ</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ਯੋਗਦਾਨ</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BE" title="ਇਸ IP ਪਤੇ ਤੋਂ ਹੋਈਆਂ ਸੋਧਾਂ ਬਾਰੇ ਗੱਲਬਾਤ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ਗੱਲ-ਬਾਤ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ਸਾਈਟ"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ਸਮੱਗਰੀ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ਸਾਈਡਬਾਰ &#039;ਤੇ ਜਾਓ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ਲੁਕਾਓ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ਸ਼ਬਦ_ਨਿਰੁਕਤੀ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ਸ਼ਬਦ_ਨਿਰੁਕਤੀ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>ਸ਼ਬਦ ਨਿਰੁਕਤੀ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ਸ਼ਬਦ_ਨਿਰੁਕਤੀ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ਇਤਿਹਾਸ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ਇਤਿਹਾਸ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>ਇਤਿਹਾਸ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ਇਤਿਹਾਸ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ਹਵਾਲੇ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ਹਵਾਲੇ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>ਹਵਾਲੇ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ਹਵਾਲੇ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਦੀ ਸਾਰਣੀ ਨੂੰ ਟੌਗਲ ਕਰੋ" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਦੀ ਸਾਰਣੀ ਨੂੰ ਟੌਗਲ ਕਰੋ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ਜੈਜ਼</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ਕਿਸੇ ਹੋਰ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਲੇਖ &#039;ਤੇ ਜਾਓ। 146 ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਪਲਬਧ ਹੈ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-146" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">146 ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9F%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Аџьаз – ਅਬਖਾਜ਼ੀਅਨ" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аџьаз" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="ਅਬਖਾਜ਼ੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕੀ" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਜਰਮਨ (ਸਵਿਸ)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ਜਰਮਨ (ਸਵਿਸ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਅਰਾਗੋਨੀ" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਾਗੋਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%A6ssdr%C4%93am" title="Iæssdrēam – ਪੁਰਾਣੀ ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Iæssdrēam" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="ਪੁਰਾਣੀ ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="جاز – ਅਰਬੀ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جاز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਬੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="جاز – ਅਰਬੀ (ਮਿਸਰੀ)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جاز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਬੀ (ਮਿਸਰੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4" title="জ্যাজ সংগীত – ਅਸਾਮੀ" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="জ্যাজ সংগীত" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ਅਸਾਮੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਅਸਤੂਰੀ" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ਅਸਤੂਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caz" title="Caz – ਅਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨੀ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Caz" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ਅਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="جاز – ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਜ਼ੇਰੀ" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جاز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਜ਼ੇਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Джаз – ਬਸ਼ਕੀਰ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Джаз" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ਬਸ਼ਕੀਰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਬਾਵੇਰੀਅਨ" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="ਬਾਵੇਰੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BE%C4%93zos" title="Džēzos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Džēzos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Джаз – ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Джаз" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Джаз – ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ (ਰਵਾਇਤੀ)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Джаз" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ (ਰਵਾਇਤੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Джаз – ਬੁਲਗਾਰੀਆਈ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Джаз" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ਬੁਲਗਾਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C" title="জ্যাজ – ਬੰਗਾਲੀ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জ্যাজ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ਬੰਗਾਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਬਰੇਟਨ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ਬਰੇਟਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEez" title="Džez – ਬੋਸਨੀਆਈ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Džez" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ਬੋਸਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਕੈਟਾਲਾਨ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ਕੈਟਾਲਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="جاز – ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جاز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caz" title="Caz – ਕਰੀਮੀਨ ਟਾਟਾਰ" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Caz" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="ਕਰੀਮੀਨ ਟਾਟਾਰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਚੈੱਕ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ਚੈੱਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਵੈਲਸ਼" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ਵੈਲਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਡੈਨਿਸ਼" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ਡੈਨਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਜਰਮਨ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ਜਰਮਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caz" title="Caz – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Caz" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%B1%CE%B6" title="Τζαζ – ਯੂਨਾਨੀ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζαζ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ਯੂਨਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B4azo" title="Ĵazo – ਇਸਪੇਰਾਂਟੋ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĵazo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ਇਸਪੇਰਾਂਟੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਸਪੇਨੀ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ਸਪੇਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BE%C3%A4ss" title="Džäss – ਇਸਟੋਨੀਆਈ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Džäss" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ਇਸਟੋਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਬਾਸਕ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ਬਾਸਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="جاز – ਫ਼ਾਰਸੀ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جاز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ਫ਼ਾਰਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਫਿਨਿਸ਼" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ਫਿਨਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ts%C3%A4ss" title="Tsäss – ਵੋਰੋ" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Tsäss" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="ਵੋਰੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਫ਼ਿਜ਼ੀ" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="ਫ਼ਿਜ਼ੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਫ਼ੇਰੋਸੇ" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ਫ਼ੇਰੋਸੇ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਫਰਾਂਸੀਸੀ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ਫਰਾਂਸੀਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਉੱਤਰੀ ਫਰਿਸੀਅਨ" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ਉੱਤਰੀ ਫਰਿਸੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musiche_jazz" title="Musiche jazz – ਫਰੀਉਲੀਅਨ" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Musiche jazz" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="ਫਰੀਉਲੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਪੱਛਮੀ ਫ੍ਰਿਸੀਅਨ" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ਪੱਛਮੀ ਫ੍ਰਿਸੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snagcheol" title="Snagcheol – ਆਇਰਸ਼" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Snagcheol" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ਆਇਰਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB%E6%A8%82" title="爵士樂 – ਚੀਨੀ ਗਾਨ" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="爵士樂" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਗਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਗੂਈਆਨੀਸ ਕਰੀਓਲ ਫਰੈਂਚ" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="ਗੂਈਆਨੀਸ ਕਰੀਓਲ ਫਰੈਂਚ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਸਕਾਟਿਸ਼ ਗੇਲਿਕ" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="ਸਕਾਟਿਸ਼ ਗੇਲਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਗੈਲਿਸ਼ਿਅਨ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ਗੈਲਿਸ਼ਿਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਗੁਆਰਾਨੀ" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="ਗੁਆਰਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%90%D7%96" title="ג&#039;אז – ਹਿਬਰੂ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג&#039;אז" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ਹਿਬਰੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4" title="जैज़ संगीत – ਹਿੰਦੀ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जैज़ संगीत" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ਹਿੰਦੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਫਿਜੀ ਹਿੰਦੀ" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="ਫਿਜੀ ਹਿੰਦੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਸਰਬੋ-ਕ੍ਰੋਏਸ਼ੀਅਨ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ਸਰਬੋ-ਕ੍ਰੋਏਸ਼ੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djaz" title="Djaz – ਹੈਤੀਆਈ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Djaz" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ਹੈਤੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzsessz" title="Dzsessz – ਹੰਗਰੀਆਈ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dzsessz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ਹੰਗਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8B%D5%A1%D5%A6" title="Ջազ – ਅਰਮੀਨੀਆਈ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջազ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਮੀਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਇੰਟਰਲਿੰਗੁਆ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ਇੰਟਰਲਿੰਗੁਆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musik_jaz" title="Musik jaz – ਇੰਡੋਨੇਸ਼ੀਆਈ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Musik jaz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ਇੰਡੋਨੇਸ਼ੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazo" title="Jazo – ਇਡੂ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Jazo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ਇਡੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djass" title="Djass – ਆਈਸਲੈਂਡਿਕ" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Djass" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ਆਈਸਲੈਂਡਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਇਤਾਲਵੀ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ਇਤਾਲਵੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%82%BA" title="ジャズ – ਜਪਾਨੀ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジャズ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ਜਪਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaz" title="Jaz – ਜਾਮਾਈਕਨ ਕਰੀਓਲ ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Jaz" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="ਜਾਮਾਈਕਨ ਕਰੀਓਲ ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/zgirjazu" title="zgirjazu – ਲੋਜਬਾਨ" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="zgirjazu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ਲੋਜਬਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਜਾਵਾਨੀਜ਼" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ਜਾਵਾਨੀਜ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98" title="ჯაზი – ਜਾਰਜੀਆਈ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯაზი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ਜਾਰਜੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਕਾਬੀਏ" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="ਕਾਬੀਏ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Джаз – ਕਜ਼ਾਖ਼" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Джаз" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ਕਜ਼ਾਖ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9D%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A4" title="ಜಾಝ್ ಸಂಗೀತ – ਕੰਨੜ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜಾಝ್ ಸಂಗೀತ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ਕੰਨੜ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%AC%EC%A6%88" title="재즈 – ਕੋਰੀਆਈ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="재즈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ਕੋਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cez" title="Cez – ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Cez" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਕੋਰਨਿਸ਼" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="ਕੋਰਨਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%B7_(%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Жаз (музыка) – ਕਿਰਗੀਜ਼" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жаз (музыка)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="ਕਿਰਗੀਜ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਲਾਤੀਨੀ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ਲਾਤੀਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਲਕਜ਼ਮਬਰਗਿਸ਼" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ਲਕਜ਼ਮਬਰਗਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaz" title="Jaz – ਲਿੰਗੂਆ ਫਰਾਂਸਾ ਨੋਵਾ" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Jaz" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="ਲਿੰਗੂਆ ਫਰਾਂਸਾ ਨੋਵਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਲਿਮਬੁਰਗੀ" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="ਲਿਮਬੁਰਗੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਲਿਗੂਰੀਅਨ" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ਲਿਗੂਰੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਇਟਾਲੀਅਨ" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ਇਟਾਲੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਲਿੰਗਾਲਾ" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="ਲਿੰਗਾਲਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEiazas" title="Džiazas – ਲਿਥੁਆਨੀਅਨ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Džiazas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ਲਿਥੁਆਨੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEezs" title="Džezs – ਲਾਤੀਵੀ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Džezs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ਲਾਤੀਵੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਬਨਯੂਮਾਸਨ" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="ਬਨਯੂਮਾਸਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Џез – ਮੈਕਡੋਨੀਆਈ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џез" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ਮੈਕਡੋਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ജാസ് – ਮਲਿਆਲਮ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജാസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="ਮਲਿਆਲਮ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D1%85%D3%A9%D0%B3%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Жааз хөгжим – ਮੰਗੋਲੀ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Жааз хөгжим" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="ਮੰਗੋਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Джаз – ਪੱਛਮੀ ਮਾਰੀ" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Джаз" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="ਪੱਛਮੀ ਮਾਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaz" title="Jaz – ਮਲਯ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jaz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ਮਲਯ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90" title="ဂျက်စ်ဂီတ – ਬਰਮੀ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျက်စ်ဂီတ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ਬਰਮੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਨਾਵਾਚ" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="ਨਾਵਾਚ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਲੋ ਜਰਮਨ" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ਲੋ ਜਰਮਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਲੋ ਸੈਕਸਨ" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="ਲੋ ਸੈਕਸਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D" title="ज्याज् – ਨੇਵਾਰੀ" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ज्याज्" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="ਨੇਵਾਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਡੱਚ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ਡੱਚ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਨਿਓਨੌਰਸਕ" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਨਿਓਨੌਰਸਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਬੋਕਮਲ" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਬੋਕਮਲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਨੌਰਮਨ" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="ਨੌਰਮਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਓਕਸੀਟਾਨ" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ਓਕਸੀਟਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਲਿਵੀ-ਕਾਰੇਲੀਅਨ" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="ਲਿਵੀ-ਕਾਰੇਲੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਪੰਗਾਸੀਨਾਨ" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="ਪੰਗਾਸੀਨਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਪਾਪਿਆਮੈਂਟੋ" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="ਪਾਪਿਆਮੈਂਟੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djazz" title="Djazz – ਪਿਕਾਰਡ" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Djazz" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="ਪਿਕਾਰਡ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਪਫਾਈਲਜ਼ਿਸਚ" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="ਪਫਾਈਲਜ਼ਿਸਚ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਪੋਲੈਂਡੀ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ਪੋਲੈਂਡੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="جاز – ਪੰਜਾਬੀ (ਸ਼ਾਹਮੁਖੀ)" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جاز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ (ਸ਼ਾਹਮੁਖੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8E%D8%B2" title="جَز – ਪਸ਼ਤੋ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جَز" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ਪਸ਼ਤੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਪੁਰਤਗਾਲੀ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ਪੁਰਤਗਾਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਕਕੇਸ਼ੁਆ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ਕਕੇਸ਼ੁਆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਰੋਮਾਂਸ਼" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="ਰੋਮਾਂਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਰੋਮਾਨੀਆਈ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ਰੋਮਾਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Джаз – ਰੂਸੀ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Джаз" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ਰੂਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Джез – ਰੁਸਿਨ" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Джез" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ਰੁਸਿਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Дьаз – ਸਾਖਾ" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Дьаз" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ਸਾਖਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਸਾਰਡੀਨੀਆਈ" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ਸਾਰਡੀਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਸਿਸੀਲੀਅਨ" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="ਸਿਸੀਲੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEez" title="Džez – ਸਲੋਵਾਕ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Džez" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ਸਲੋਵਾਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਸਲੋਵੇਨੀਆਈ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ਸਲੋਵੇਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਅਲਬਾਨੀਆਈ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ਅਲਬਾਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Џез – ਸਰਬੀਆਈ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џез" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ਸਰਬੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਸਾਤਰਲੇਨਡੀ" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="ਸਾਤਰਲੇਨਡੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਸੂੰਡਾਨੀ" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ਸੂੰਡਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਸਵੀਡਿਸ਼" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ਸਵੀਡਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਸਵਾਹਿਲੀ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ਸਵਾਹਿਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BCez" title="Dżez – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Dżez" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="ஜாஸ் – ਤਮਿਲ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஜாஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ਤਮਿਲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D" title="జాజ్ – ਤੇਲਗੂ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జాజ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="ਤੇਲਗੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%8A%E0%B8%AA" title="แจ๊ส – ਥਾਈ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แจ๊ส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ਥਾਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਤਗਾਲੋਗ" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ਤਗਾਲੋਗ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Caz" title="Čaz – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Čaz" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caz" title="Caz – ਤੁਰਕੀ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Caz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ਤੁਰਕੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Джаз – ਟਾਟਾਰ (ਸਿਰਿਲਿਕ ਲਿਪੀ)" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Джаз" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ਟਾਟਾਰ (ਸਿਰਿਲਿਕ ਲਿਪੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Джаз – ਤੁਵੀਨੀਅਨ" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Джаз" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="ਤੁਵੀਨੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Джаз – ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀਆਈ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джаз" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="جاز – ਉਰਦੂ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جاز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ਉਰਦੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaz" title="Jaz – ਉਜ਼ਬੇਕ" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Jaz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ਉਜ਼ਬੇਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEaz" title="Džaz – ਵੇਪਸ" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Džaz" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="ਵੇਪਸ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਵੀਅਤਨਾਮੀ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ਵੀਅਤਨਾਮੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਵੈਰੇ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ਵੈਰੇ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B9%90" title="爵士乐 – ਚੀਨੀ ਵੂ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="爵士乐" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਵੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%96%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%96" title="דזשעז – ਯਿਦਿਸ਼" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דזשעז" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ਯਿਦਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਯੋਰੂਬਾ" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ਯੋਰੂਬਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B9%90" title="爵士乐 – ਚੀਨੀ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="爵士乐" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz – ਚੀਨੀ ਮਿਨ ਨਾਨ" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Jazz" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਮਿਨ ਨਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB%E6%A8%82" title="爵士樂 – ਕੈਂਟੋਨੀਜ਼" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="爵士樂" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ਕੈਂਟੋਨੀਜ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8341#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ਅੰਤਰਭਾਸ਼ਾਈ ਕੜੀਆਂ ਸੋਧੋ" class="wbc-editpage">ਜੋੜ 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tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #FFC0CB; color:black">ਜੈਜ਼</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">ਸ਼ੈਲੀਗਤ ਮੂਲ</th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਬਲੂਜ਼">ਬਲੂਜ਼</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A4" title="ਲੋਕ ਸੰਗੀਤ">ਲੋਕ ਸੰਗੀਤ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9A_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਅਮਰੀਕੀ ਮਾਰਚ ਸੰਗੀਤ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਅਮਰੀਕੀ ਮਾਰਚ ਸੰਗੀਤ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਰੈਗਟਾਈਮ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਰੈਗਟਾਈਮ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਸ਼ਾਸਤ੍ਰੀ ਸੰਗੀਤ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਸ਼ਾਸਤ੍ਰੀ ਸੰਗੀਤ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">ਸਭਿਆਚਾਰਕ ਮੂਲਮ</th><td class="infobox-data hlist">ਮੁੱਢਲੀ 20ਵੀਂ ਸਦੀ ਦੌਰਾਨ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਰਾਜ ਅਮਰੀਕਾ">ਅਮਰੀਕਾ</a> ਵਿੱਚ</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">ਪ੍ਰਤੀਨਿਧ ਸਾਜ਼</th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਡਬਲ ਬੇਸ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਡਬਲ ਬੇਸ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਡਰੰਮਜ਼ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਡਰੰਮਜ਼</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0" title="ਗਿਟਾਰ">ਗਿਟਾਰ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਪੀਆਨੋ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਪੀਆਨੋ</a>, ਅਤੇ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AB%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਸੈਕਸੋਫੋਨ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਸੈਕਸੋਫੋਨ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਟਰੰਪੈਟ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਟਰੰਪੈਟ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਕਲੈਰੀਨੈਟ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਕਲੈਰੀਨੈਟ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਟਰੋਂਬੋਨ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਟਰੋਂਬੋਨ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਆਵਾਜ਼ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਆਵਾਜ਼</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AB%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਵਿਬਰਾਫੋਨ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਵਿਬਰਾਫੋਨ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A1_%E0%A8%94%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਹੈਮੋਂਡ ਔਰਗਨ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਹੈਮੋਂਡ ਔਰਗਨ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8_(%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਬੇਸ (ਗਿਟਾਰ) (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ 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class="new" title="ਹਾਰਡ ਬੌਪ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਹਾਰਡ ਬੌਪ</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਲਾਤੀਨੀ ਜੈਜ਼ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਲਾਤੀਨੀ ਜੈਜ਼</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AE_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਮੇਨਸਟਰੀਮ ਜੈਜ਼ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਮੇਨਸਟਰੀਮ ਜੈਜ਼</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%AE-%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਐਮ-ਬੇਸ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਐਮ-ਬੇਸ</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%93-%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%AA_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਨੀਓ-ਬੌਪ ਜੈਜ਼ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਨੀਓ-ਬੌਪ</a> 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਮਾਲਾਵੀ ਦਾ ਸੰਗੀਤ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਮਾਲਾਵੀ</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%9A_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਡੱਚ ਜੈਜ਼ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਨੀਦਰਲੈਂਡਜ਼</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਪੌਲਿਸ਼ ਜੈਜ਼ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਪੋਲੈਂਡ</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕੀ ਜੈਜ਼ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕਾ</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਸਪੇਨੀ ਜੈਜ਼ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਸਪੇਨ</a> </p> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਬਰਤਾਨਵੀ ਜੈਜ਼ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਸੰਯੁਕਤ ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹੀ</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #FFC0CB; color: black;">ਹੋਰ ਵਿਸ਼ੇ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data hlist">&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ਜੈਜ਼ ਕਲੱਬਾਂ ਦੀ ਸੂਚੀ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਜੈਜ਼ ਕਲੱਬ</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ਜੈਜ਼</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80" class="mw-redirect" title="ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ">ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ</a>: jazz) ਇੱਕ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A4" title="ਸੰਗੀਤ">ਸੰਗੀਤਕ</a> ਯਾਨਰ ਹੈ ਜੋ ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕੀ-ਅਮਰੀਕੀ ਭਾਈਚਾਰੇ ਵਿੱਚ 19ਵੀਂ ਸਦੀ ਦੇ ਅੰਤ ਅਤੇ 20ਵੀਂ ਸਦੀ ਦੇ ਆਰੰਭ ਵਿੱਚ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਹੋਇਆ। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ਸ਼ਬਦ_ਨਿਰੁਕਤੀ"><span id=".E0.A8.B8.E0.A8.BC.E0.A8.AC.E0.A8.A6_.E0.A8.A8.E0.A8.BF.E0.A8.B0.E0.A9.81.E0.A8.95.E0.A8.A4.E0.A9.80"></span>ਸ਼ਬਦ ਨਿਰੁਕਤੀ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: ਸ਼ਬਦ ਨਿਰੁਕਤੀ"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ਸੰਗੀਤ ਦੇ ਸੰਦਰਭ ਵਿੱਚ "ਜੈਜ਼" ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ 1915 ਵਿੱਚ "ਸ਼ਿਕਾਗੋ ਟ੍ਰਿਬਿਊਨ" ਅਖ਼ਬਾਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੋਈ।<sup id="cite_ref-CDT_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDT-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ਇਤਿਹਾਸ"><span id=".E0.A8.87.E0.A8.A4.E0.A8.BF.E0.A8.B9.E0.A8.BE.E0.A8.B8"></span>ਇਤਿਹਾਸ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: ਇਤਿਹਾਸ"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ਜੈਜ਼ ਦੀ ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤ 19ਵੀਂ ਸਦੀ ਦੇ ਅੰਤ ਅਤੇ 20ਵੀਂ ਸਦੀ ਦੇ ਆਰੰਭ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਮਰੀਕੀ, ਯੂਰਪੀ ਅਤੇ ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕੀ ਸੱਭਿਆਚਾਰਾਂ ਦੀ ਮਿਸ਼ਰਨ ਨਾਲ ਹੋਈ।<sup id="cite_ref-listverse_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-listverse-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ਹਵਾਲੇ"><span id=".E0.A8.B9.E0.A8.B5.E0.A8.BE.E0.A8.B2.E0.A9.87"></span>ਹਵਾਲੇ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: ਹਵਾਲੇ"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r636460">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CDT-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CDT_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r765793">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSeagrove1915" class="citation news cs1">Seagrove, Gordon (July 11, 1915). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.omf.paris-sorbonne.fr/IMG/pdf/1915_article_Seagrove.pdf">"Blues is Jazz and Jazz Is Blues"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chicago_Tribune&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chicago Tribune (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Chicago Daily Tribune</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 4,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Daily+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Blues+is+Jazz+and+Jazz+Is+Blues&amp;rft.date=1915-07-11&amp;rft.aulast=Seagrove&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordon&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.omf.paris-sorbonne.fr%2FIMG%2Fpdf%2F1915_article_Seagrove.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" class="Z3988"></span> Archived at Observatoire Musical Français, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paris-Sorbonne_University&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paris-Sorbonne University (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Paris-Sorbonne University</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-listverse-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-listverse_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://listverse.com/2010/02/27/15-most-influential-jazz-artists/">"15 Most Influential Jazz Artists"</a>. Listverse. 2010-02-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=15+Most+Influential+Jazz+Artists&amp;rft.pub=Listverse&amp;rft.date=2010-02-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flistverse.com%2F2010%2F02%2F27%2F15-most-influential-jazz-artists%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6b7f745dd4‐86n86 Cached time: 20241125093555 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.206 seconds Real time usage: 0.257 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 412/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 22405/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8261/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 11797/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.129/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2561406/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 225.616 1 -total 52.65% 118.776 1 ਫਰਮਾ:ਹਵਾਲੇ 45.92% 103.594 1 ਫਰਮਾ:Infobox_music_genre 41.72% 94.128 1 ਫਰਮਾ:Infobox 38.67% 87.249 1 ਫਰਮਾ:Cite_news 3.63% 8.189 60 ਫਰਮਾ:Bullet 2.55% 5.758 1 ਫਰਮਾ:Cite_web 1.20% 2.707 1 ਫਰਮਾ:Template_other 0.74% 1.665 1 ਫਰਮਾ:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key pawiki:pcache:idhash:61670-0!canonical and timestamp 20241125093555 and revision id 600327. 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