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Stavanger - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>City development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_War_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_War_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>World War II</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_War_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oil_capital" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oil_capital"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Oil capital</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oil_capital-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coat_of_arms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coat_of_arms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Coat of arms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coat_of_arms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Origin_of_the_name" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origin_of_the_name"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Origin of the name</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origin_of_the_name-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Government</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Government-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Government subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Municipal_council" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Municipal_council"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Municipal council</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Municipal_council-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Parks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Parks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Boroughs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Boroughs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Boroughs</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Boroughs-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Boroughs subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Boroughs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Neighborhoods" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neighborhoods"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Neighborhoods</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neighborhoods-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Agriculture_and_food" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agriculture_and_food"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Agriculture and food</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agriculture_and_food-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oil_industry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oil_industry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Oil industry</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oil_industry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Airport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Airport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Railway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Railway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Railway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Railway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roads" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roads"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Roads</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roads-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Sea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Bus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Museums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Churches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Churches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Churches</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Churches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Film" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Film</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Local_filmmaking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_filmmaking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3.1</span> <span>Local filmmaking</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_filmmaking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-TV" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#TV"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>TV</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-TV-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-European_Capital_of_Culture_2008" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#European_Capital_of_Culture_2008"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.5</span> <span>European Capital of Culture 2008</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-European_Capital_of_Culture_2008-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport_and_recreation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport_and_recreation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.6</span> <span>Sport and recreation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport_and_recreation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.7</span> <span>Music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Community_art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Community_art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.8</span> <span>Community art</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Community_art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Tourism subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Outdoor_activities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outdoor_activities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Outdoor activities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outdoor_activities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-City_center" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_center"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>City center</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_center-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Public_service_&amp;_business" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_service_&amp;_business"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Public service &amp; business</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_service_&amp;_business-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>The Arts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Twin towns – sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Stavanger</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 88 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-88" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">88 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%B1" title="ستافانغر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ستافانغر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ставангер – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ставангер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ставангер – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ставангер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ставангер – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ставангер" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger_(munisipyo)" title="Stavanger (munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Stavanger (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%81" title="Σταβάνγκερ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σταβάνγκερ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="استاوانگر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استاوانگر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EB%B0%A9%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B4" title="스타방에르 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스타방에르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Սթավանգեր – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սթավանգեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0" title="স্টাভানগের – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="স্টাভানগের" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ставангер – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ставангер" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stafangur" title="Stafangur – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stafangur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A8" title="סטוונגר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סטוונגר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stafangria" title="Stafangria – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Stafangria" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavangeres_kom%C5%ABna" title="Stavangeres komūna – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Stavangeres komūna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavangeris" title="Stavangeris – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Stavangeris" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ставангер – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ставангер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0" title="स्टावांग्यिर – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्टावांग्यिर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%B1" title="ستاڤانجر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ستاڤانجر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Ставангэр – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Ставангэр" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B2%E3%83%AB" title="スタヴァンゲル – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スタヴァンゲル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ставангер – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ставангер" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger_kommune" title="Stavanger kommune – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Stavanger kommune" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="ستاوانگیر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ستاوانگیر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommun_Stavanger" title="Kommun Stavanger – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kommun Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ставангер – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ставангер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ставангер – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ставангер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavangers_kommun" title="Stavangers kommun – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stavangers kommun" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D2%A3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ставаңер – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ставаңер" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="สตาวังเงอร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สตาวังเงอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ставангер – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ставангер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="ستاوانگیر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ستاوانگیر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavanger" title="Stavanger – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Stavanger" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E4%B8%87%E6%A0%BC" title="斯塔万格 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="斯塔万格" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%87%A1%E6%A0%BC" title="斯塔凡格 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="斯塔凡格" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavangeris" title="Stavangeris – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Stavangeris" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E4%B8%87%E6%A0%BC" title="斯塔万格 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯塔万格" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25416#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Stavanger&amp;params=58_58_12_N_05_43_53_E_region:NO_type:city(148682)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">58°58′12″N</span> <span class="longitude">05°43′53″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">58.97000°N 5.73139°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">58.97000; 5.73139</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Rogaland, Norway</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Municipality in Norway</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Stavanger</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native">Stavanger kommune</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">Municipality</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stavangercollage01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Stavangercollage01.jpg/250px-Stavangercollage01.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="407" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Stavangercollage01.jpg/375px-Stavangercollage01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Stavangercollage01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="474" data-file-height="771" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">(top down, clockwise) <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>Breiavatnet</li> <li>Rica Forum Hotel</li> <li>Stavanger aerial photo</li> <li>Lille Stokkavann</li> <li>Monument to the Battle of Hafrsfjord</li> <li>View of Vagen</li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stavanger_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Stavanger"><img alt="Coat of arms of Stavanger" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Stavanger_komm.svg/80px-Stavanger_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Stavanger_komm.svg/120px-Stavanger_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Stavanger_komm.svg/160px-Stavanger_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="614" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Stavanger" class="mw-redirect" title="Coat of arms of Stavanger">Coat of arms</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Nickname(s):&#160;<div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">Oljebyen, The oil capital</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NO_1103_Stavanger.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Stavanger"><img alt="Location of Stavanger" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/NO_1103_Stavanger.svg/250px-NO_1103_Stavanger.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="322" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/NO_1103_Stavanger.svg/375px-NO_1103_Stavanger.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/NO_1103_Stavanger.svg/500px-NO_1103_Stavanger.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="635" data-file-height="819" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Norway_Rogaland_rel_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stavanger is located in Rogaland"><img alt="Stavanger is located in Rogaland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Norway_Rogaland_rel_location_map.svg/250px-Norway_Rogaland_rel_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Norway_Rogaland_rel_location_map.svg/375px-Norway_Rogaland_rel_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Norway_Rogaland_rel_location_map.svg/500px-Norway_Rogaland_rel_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="778" data-file-height="885" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:54.706%;left:42.462%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Stavanger"><img alt="Stavanger" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Stavanger</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Rogaland</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Relief_Map_of_Norway.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Stavanger is located in Norway"><img alt="Stavanger is located in Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Relief_Map_of_Norway.png/250px-Relief_Map_of_Norway.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Relief_Map_of_Norway.png/375px-Relief_Map_of_Norway.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Relief_Map_of_Norway.png/500px-Relief_Map_of_Norway.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1275" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:90.144%;left:5.932%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Stavanger"><img alt="Stavanger" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, 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decoding="async" width="250" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg/375px-Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg/500px-Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1580" data-file-height="1351" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:36.257%;left:31.329%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Stavanger"><img alt="Stavanger" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Stavanger</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Europe</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Stavanger&amp;params=58_58_12_N_05_43_53_E_region:NO_type:city(148682)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">58°58′12″N</span> <span class="longitude">05°43′53″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">58.97000°N 5.73139°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">58.97000; 5.73139</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Country" title="Country">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_of_Norway" title="List of municipalities of Norway">Municipality</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Stavanger</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Norway" title="Counties of Norway">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Norway" title="Districts of Norway">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A6ren" title="Jæren">Jæren</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1125</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">Municipality</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">71.35&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (27.55&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Urban<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">77.98&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (30.11&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Metro<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,598&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (1,003&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(2023)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">Municipality</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">148,682</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">2,100/km<sup>2</sup> (5,400/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">237,369</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Urban&#160;density</th><td class="infobox-data">3,000/km<sup>2</sup> (7,900/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">360,000</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Metro&#160;density</th><td class="infobox-data">140/km<sup>2</sup> (360/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Municipality/ Urban rank<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Norway_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in Norway by population">4th</a>/<a href="/wiki/List_of_urban_areas_in_Norway_by_population" title="List of urban areas in Norway by population">3rd</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Metro rank<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_regions_of_Norway" title="Metropolitan regions of Norway">3rd</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Siddis</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Nationalities<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Norwegians" title="Norwegians">Norwegians</a></th><td class="infobox-data">75%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Other</th><td class="infobox-data">25%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Metro</th><td class="infobox-data">€31.582 billion (2021)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">&#160;•&#160;Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stavanger.kommune.no/">www<wbr />.stavanger<wbr />.kommune<wbr />.no</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1769</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,337</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1951</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">50,617</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1416.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1960</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">52,835</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1970</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">81,741</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+54.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1980</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">89,913</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+10.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1990</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">97,570</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+8.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2000</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">108,818</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+11.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2010</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">123,850</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+13.8%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left"><b>Source</b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/02/02/folkendrhist_en/tables/tab/1103.html">Statistics Norway</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Stavanger</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;s&#39; in &#39;sigh&#39;">s</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;v&#39; in &#39;vie&#39;">v</span><span title="/æ/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;bad&#39;">æ</span><span title="/ŋ/: &#39;ng&#39; in &#39;sing&#39;">ŋ</span><span title="/ər/: &#39;er&#39; in &#39;letter&#39;">ər</span></span>/</a></span></span>, <span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small"><a href="/wiki/British_English" title="British English">UK</a> also </span><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;s&#39; in &#39;sigh&#39;">s</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/æ/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;bad&#39;">æ</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span></span>-/</a></span></span>, <small><a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">US</a> usually</small> <span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;s&#39; in &#39;sigh&#39;">s</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ɑː/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;father&#39;">ɑː</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;v&#39; in &#39;vie&#39;">v</span><span title="/ɑː/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;father&#39;">ɑː</span><span title="/ŋ/: &#39;ng&#39; in &#39;sing&#39;">ŋ</span><span title="/ər/: &#39;er&#39; in &#39;letter&#39;">ər</span></span>,<span class="wrap"> </span><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;s&#39; in &#39;sigh&#39;">s</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span></span>-/</a></span></span>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Norwegian:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="no-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Norwegian" title="Help:IPA/Norwegian">&#91;stɑˈvɑ̀ŋːər&#93;</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{&quot;_&quot;:&quot;mw.Phonos.PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/b\/b4\/Stavanger.ogg\/Stavanger.ogg.mp3&quot;,&quot;rel&quot;:[&quot;nofollow&quot;],&quot;framed&quot;:false,&quot;icon&quot;:&quot;volumeUp&quot;,&quot;data&quot;:{&quot;ipa&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;wikibase&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;file&quot;:&quot;Stavanger.ogg&quot;},&quot;classes&quot;:[&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;noexcerpt&quot;,&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel&quot;]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Stavanger.ogg/Stavanger.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Stavanger.ogg" title="File:Stavanger.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">locally</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="no-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA" title="Help:IPA">&#91;staˈvǎŋːɔʁ&#93;</a></span>) is a city and <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipalities of Norway">municipality</a> in <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>. It is the third largest city<sup id="cite_ref-Stats2_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stats2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and third largest metropolitan area<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in Norway (through conurbation with neighboring <a href="/wiki/Sandnes" title="Sandnes">Sandnes</a>) and the administrative center of <a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a> county. The municipality is the fourth most populous in Norway. Located on the <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Peninsula" title="Stavanger Peninsula">Stavanger Peninsula</a> in southwest Norway, Stavanger counts its official founding year as 1125, the year the <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Cathedral" title="Stavanger Cathedral">Stavanger Cathedral</a> was completed. Stavanger's core is to a large degree 18th- and 19th-century wooden houses<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> that are protected and considered part of the city's cultural heritage. This has caused the town center and inner city to retain a small-town character with an unusually high ratio of detached houses,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and has contributed significantly to spreading the city's <a href="/wiki/Population_growth" title="Population growth">population growth</a> to outlying parts of <a href="/wiki/Greater_Stavanger" title="Greater Stavanger">Greater Stavanger</a>. </p><p>The city's population rapidly grew in the late 20th century due to its oil industry. Stavanger is known today as the Oil Capital of Norway.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Norwegian energy company <a href="/wiki/Equinor" title="Equinor">Equinor</a>, the largest company in the <a href="/wiki/Nordic_countries" title="Nordic countries">Nordic</a> region, has its headquarters in Stavanger.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Multiple <a href="/wiki/Educational_institution" title="Educational institution">educational institutions</a> for <a href="/wiki/Higher_education" class="mw-redirect" title="Higher education">higher education</a> are located in Stavanger. The largest of these is the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Stavanger" title="University of Stavanger">University of Stavanger</a>. </p><p>Domestic and international military installations are located in Stavanger, including the <a href="/wiki/Joint_Warfare_Centre" title="Joint Warfare Centre">NATO Joint Warfare Centre</a>. Other international establishments, and especially local branches of foreign oil and gas companies, contribute further to a significant foreign population in the city. The city has a strong international profile and 22.1% of the population has an immigrant background.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2020, it was rated as the most liveable city for European expatriates in Norway as well as 5th in Europe by <a href="/wiki/ECA_International" title="ECA International">ECA International</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stavanger has, since the early 2000s, consistently had an unemployment rate significantly lower than the European average.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In August 2022, the unemployment rate was 1.6%.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The city also appears on various lists of most expensive cities in the world, and it has even been ranked as the world's most expensive city by certain indices.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="#Climate">climate of the city</a> is very mild by <a href="/wiki/Nordic_countries" title="Nordic countries">Nordic</a> standards due to a strong <a href="/wiki/Oceanic_climate" title="Oceanic climate">maritime influence</a>. As a result, winter usually remains above freezing whereas heat waves are rare and seldom long. Rainfall is common, although less so than in areas further north on the coastline. </p><p>Stavanger is served by international airport <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Airport,_Sola" class="mw-redirect" title="Stavanger Airport, Sola">Stavanger Airport, Sola</a>, which offers flights to cities in most major European countries, as well as a limited number of intercontinental charter flights. The airport was rated as one of the world's most punctual airports of its category by <a href="/wiki/OAG_(company)" title="OAG (company)">OAG</a> in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Every two years, Stavanger organizes the Offshore Northern Seas (ONS), which is the second largest exhibition and conference for the energy sector. The Gladmat food festival is also held each year and is considered to be one of Scandinavia's leading food festivals. The city is also known for being one of the nation's premier culinary clusters. Stavanger was awarded the 2008 <a href="/wiki/European_Capital_of_Culture" title="European Capital of Culture">European Capital of Culture</a> alongside <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Iron_age_farm_Ullandhaug_in_Stavanger.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Iron_age_farm_Ullandhaug_in_Stavanger.jpg/220px-Iron_age_farm_Ullandhaug_in_Stavanger.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Iron_age_farm_Ullandhaug_in_Stavanger.jpg/330px-Iron_age_farm_Ullandhaug_in_Stavanger.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Iron_age_farm_Ullandhaug_in_Stavanger.jpg/440px-Iron_age_farm_Ullandhaug_in_Stavanger.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Iron_Age" title="Iron Age">Iron Age</a> farm</figcaption></figure> <p>The first traces of settlement in the Stavanger region come from the days when the ice retreated after the last ice age c. 10,000 years ago. A number of historians have argued convincingly that North-<a href="/wiki/J%C3%A6ren" title="Jæren">Jæren</a> was an economic and military center as far back as the 9th and 10th centuries with the consolidation of the nation at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hafrsfjord" title="Battle of Hafrsfjord">Battle of Hafrsfjord</a> around 872. Stavanger grew into a center of church administration and an important south-west coast <a href="/wiki/Market_town" title="Market town">market town</a> around 1100–1300.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dom_at_night_-_Stavanger,_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Dom_at_night_-_Stavanger%2C_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Dom_at_night_-_Stavanger%2C_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Dom_at_night_-_Stavanger%2C_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-Dom_at_night_-_Stavanger%2C_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Dom_at_night_-_Stavanger%2C_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-Dom_at_night_-_Stavanger%2C_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1973" data-file-height="1450" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Cathedral" title="Stavanger Cathedral">Stavanger Cathedral</a>, the oldest <a href="/wiki/Cathedral" title="Cathedral">cathedral</a> in Norway.</figcaption></figure> <p>Stavanger fulfilled an urban role prior to its status as city (1125), from around the time the Stavanger bishopric was established in the 1120s. Bishop Reinald, who may have come from <a href="/wiki/Winchester" title="Winchester">Winchester</a>, England, is said to have started construction of <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Cathedral" title="Stavanger Cathedral">Stavanger Cathedral</a> (<i>Stavanger domkirke</i>) around 1100.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was finished around 1125, and the city of Stavanger counts 1125 as its year of foundation.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>With the <a href="/wiki/Protestant_Reformation" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant Reformation">Protestant Reformation</a> in 1536, Stavanger's role as a religious center declined, and the establishment of <a href="/wiki/Kristiansand" title="Kristiansand">Kristiansand</a> in the early 17th century led to the relocation of the bishopric. However, rich herring fisheries in the 19th century gave the city new life. </p><p>Stavanger was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see <a href="/wiki/Formannskapsdistrikt" title="Formannskapsdistrikt">formannskapsdistrikt</a>). On 1 January 1867, a small area of <a href="/wiki/Hetland" title="Hetland">Hetland</a> municipality (population: 200) was transferred to the city of Stavanger. Again on 1 January 1879, another area of Hetland (population: 1,357) was transferred to Stavanger. Then again on 1 January 1906, the city again annexed another area of Hetland (population: 399). On 1 July 1923, part of Hetland (population: 3,063) was moved to the city once again. Finally on 1 July 1953, a final portion of Hetland (population: 831) was moved to Stavanger. In the 1960s, the work of the <a href="/wiki/Schei_Committee" title="Schei Committee">Schei Committee</a> pushed for many municipal mergers across Norway. As a result of this, on 1 January 1965, the city of Stavanger (population: 51,470) was merged with the neighboring municipalities of <a href="/wiki/Madla_(municipality)" title="Madla (municipality)">Madla</a> (population: 6,025) and most of <a href="/wiki/Hetland" title="Hetland">Hetland</a> (population: 20,861).<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city's history is a continuous alternation between economic booms and recessions.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For long periods of time its most important industries have been <a href="/wiki/Shipping" class="mw-redirect" title="Shipping">shipping</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shipbuilding" title="Shipbuilding">shipbuilding</a>, the fish <a href="/wiki/Canning_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Canning industry">canning industry</a> and associated subcontractors. </p><p>In 1969, a new boom started as oil was first discovered in the North Sea.<sup id="cite_ref-Stavanger_kommune_-_Byhistorie_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stavanger_kommune_-_Byhistorie-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After much discussion, Stavanger was chosen to be the on-shore center for the oil industry on the Norwegian sector of the North Sea, and a period of hectic growth followed.<sup id="cite_ref-Stavanger_kommune_-_Byhistorie_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stavanger_kommune_-_Byhistorie-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 1 January 2020, the neighboring municipalities of <a href="/wiki/Finn%C3%B8y" title="Finnøy">Finnøy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rennes%C3%B8y" title="Rennesøy">Rennesøy</a> merged with Stavanger to form a new, larger municipality.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="City_development">City development</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: City development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Stavanger" title="Special:EditPage/Stavanger">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Stavanger is one of <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>'s <a href="/wiki/List_of_towns_and_cities_in_Norway" title="List of towns and cities in Norway">oldest cities</a>. It emerged in the 12th century during a period of population growth and increasing urbanisation throughout <a href="/wiki/Northern_Europe" title="Northern Europe">northern Europe</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Archaeological" class="mw-redirect" title="Archaeological">archaeological</a> and historical sources about the first city development are sparse. Therefore, there is much we do not know about the first city development. It stands out as an important area from early times, as a desirable foothold for the <a href="/wiki/Monarchy" title="Monarchy">monarchy</a> and the church, as both needed a strong foothold in the <a href="/wiki/Western_Norway" title="Western Norway">South West coast</a> area. In North <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A6ren" title="Jæren">Jæren</a>, rich archaeological material suggests that the chiefs held considerable power from the early <a href="/wiki/Iron_Age" title="Iron Age">Iron Age</a>. Stavanger had a natural harbor and was, with Jæren in the south, strategically important to the county of the East as well as to the shipping route along the western coast and the fertile <a href="/wiki/Ryfylke" title="Ryfylke">Ryfylke</a> Islands in the north. </p><p>The earliest <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christian</a> impulses in <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> came to Stavanger region through trade connections with Continental Europe and <a href="/wiki/Norse_activity_in_the_British_Isles" class="mw-redirect" title="Norse activity in the British Isles">Great Britain</a>. This flourished during the <a href="/wiki/Viking" class="mw-redirect" title="Viking">Viking</a> era. In the mid 10th century, traditional Norse burial customs ceased in the Stavanger area, at the same time as the first Christian <a href="/wiki/Priests" class="mw-redirect" title="Priests">priests</a> began their work. Big stone crosses are visible memorials of this early Christian age (including the Tjora and Kvitsøy). On the overland approach to Stavanger, a memorial cross of HERS and <a href="/wiki/Lendmann" title="Lendmann">lendmann</a> <a href="/wiki/Erling_Skjalgsson" title="Erling Skjalgsson">Erling Skjalgsson</a> was erected after his fall in 1028. Erling controlled power over the South West coast, and the location of the cross indicates that he had a special connection to Stavanger. The inscription on the cross shows a priest was responsible for the inscription, and he may have performed an early service at a church on site. </p><p>Archaeological investigations in the current downtown and in the crypt of the <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Cathedral" title="Stavanger Cathedral">Cathedral</a> show that the great fire of 1272 probably left large parts of the city and the cathedral in ruins, including the Romanesque chancel of the cathedral. The reconstruction after the fire led to the cathedral's Western Front being replaced with a vestibule, as well as to the construction (or reconstruction) of <a href="/wiki/St._Mary" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Mary">St. Mary</a>'s Church, Bishop's Chapel, the Gothic cathedral and the expansion of the stone cellar at <a href="/wiki/Kongsberg" title="Kongsberg">Kongsberg</a>. </p><p>Stavanger has a long history of education in <a href="/wiki/Western_Europe" title="Western Europe">Western Europe</a>. It was the monastery here that first saw the need to train new employees through education. The first organized teaching in the city probably took place at a Benedictine monastery in the town, either Olav's Monastery or Monastery of people from the mid-12th century. </p><p>One of the most important events in Stavanger's city history was the gift letter that King <a href="/wiki/Magnus_Erlingsson" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnus Erlingsson">Magnus Erlingsson</a> gave to Stavanger Bishop Eirik Ivarsson in the second half of the 1100s. Exactly when the king made this gift letter, and under what circumstances it happened, is unknown. It may have been in 1163–1164, in connection with the King Magnus's coronation, but could also have been around 1181–1184, in connection with the support Stavanger Bishop Erik gave King Magnus at the end of the king's fight against the late <a href="/wiki/King_Sverre" class="mw-redirect" title="King Sverre">King Sverre</a>. </p><p>It is undoubtedly correct to characterize Stavanger as a church city throughout the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a>, up to the <a href="/wiki/Reformation" title="Reformation">Reformation</a>. The Reformation, however, dealt a hard blow to the Church in specific and Stavanger in general. The cathedral, the bishop and canons of the monastery had been large landowners. Recession of the city began with the loss of people in rural areas, as a result of which the revenues of the cathedral and the bishop fell dramatically due to reduced rental income. In 1537 the bishop's and the monastery's estate and property was confiscated by the king. Kongsberg was plundered by Christoffer Trondsen in 1539, at which time St. Swithun's casket disappeared and Bishop Hoskuld Hoskuldsson may have been executed. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_II">World War II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: World War II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Stavanger" title="Special:EditPage/Stavanger">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In a prelude to the invasion, on 8 April, the German freighter <a href="/w/index.php?title=MS_Roda_(1928)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="MS Roda (1928) (page does not exist)"><i>Roda</i></a> (6,780 grt.) anchored by Ulsnes. <i>Roda</i> was reportedly loaded with <a href="/wiki/Coke_(fuel)" title="Coke (fuel)">coke</a>, but customs officials and police authorities became suspicious about other cargo when they observed that the ship was not riding deep in the water. The ship was boarded and was ordered to move to Riska. However, <i>Roda</i> did not move, and the captain of the <a href="/wiki/HNoMS_%C3%86ger_(1936)" title="HNoMS Æger (1936)"><i>Æger</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Niels_Larsen_Bruun" title="Niels Larsen Bruun">Niels Larsen Bruun</a>, decided on his own initiative to sink the ship. After sending the crew off in lifeboats, <i>Æger</i> used 25 shots with 10&#160;cm (3.9&#160;in) Bofors guns to sink <i>Roda</i>. </p><p>Early on the morning of 9 April 1940, explosions and bomb blasts from <a href="/wiki/Sola,_Norway" title="Sola, Norway">Sola</a>-edge and news bulletins on radio announced the German attack on <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Airport,_Sola" class="mw-redirect" title="Stavanger Airport, Sola">Sola Airport</a> was the Germans' first target on North <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A6ren" title="Jæren">Jæren</a>. The airport was attacked by six German Messerschmitt Bf 110 fighters at around 8 am. The airport had been built in 1937, and in April 1940 fortifications round the airport were not yet complete. Fortifications consisted of a concrete <a href="/wiki/Bunker" title="Bunker">bunker</a> still under construction and several open shooting positions. Armament consisted of three heavy anti-aircraft machine guns, three heavy machine guns configured for ground targets, and some light machine guns at the disposal of the approximately 80 soldiers who defended the airport. The bomber wing was transferred to Sola Airport in 1939, but the planes, a total of six Fokker and three Caproni aircraft, were old and outdated. Shortly after the attack began, however, they took off. </p><p>The German air attack increased in intensity. The <a href="/wiki/Bombardment" title="Bombardment">bombardment</a> lasted for about an hour before 10 slow Ju 52 transport aircraft arrived over the airport. They had taken off from the airport at <a href="/wiki/Hamburg_Airport" title="Hamburg Airport">Hamburg</a> a few hours earlier. In a parachute assault, the transport planes first dropped yellow containers containing weapons and equipment, then between 10 and 12 paratroopers from each plane. This was only the second ever wartime parachute assault; the first had occurred only three hours earlier, when a bridge south of <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a> was captured in the same way. At the Sola airport, the concrete bunker held out longest, but was eventually put out of action with a hand grenade. While <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norwegian</a> <a href="/wiki/Soldier" title="Soldier">soldiers</a> were badly injured in the attempted defense, there were no fatalities; in contrast, the Germans lost several. Lieutenant Thor Tang, who led the Norwegian defense of the airport, capitulated at 10:00, and the Germans immediately began landing troops, fuel and other supplies. In all, 200 to 300 transport aircraft arrived in Sola during invasion day, and by evening several hundred soldiers and large quantities of materiel had been moved from Germany to Sola. </p><p>By around 12:30 on 9 April, the first German troops advanced into Stavanger without resistance. The police station, telephone office, telegraph center, post office, port office, customs house and the gas company were the most important places, and now came under control of the Germans. The city was conquered without conflict, but the first sparks of resistance had been ignited, and several men left the city and made their way to the Norwegian troops inside <a href="/wiki/Gjesdal" title="Gjesdal">Gjesdal</a>, there to join the armed struggle against the enemy. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tysk_fange.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Tysk_fange.png/220px-Tysk_fange.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Tysk_fange.png/330px-Tysk_fange.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Tysk_fange.png/440px-Tysk_fange.png 2x" data-file-width="714" data-file-height="674" /></a><figcaption>A German <a href="/wiki/Prisoner_of_war" title="Prisoner of war">POW</a> clearing mines in Stavanger in August 1945</figcaption></figure> <p>The Germans had placed a high priority to have a good railway connection between the air base at <a href="/wiki/Sola,_Norway" title="Sola, Norway">Sola</a> – Stavanger district, and the rest of the <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">country</a>. However, it was not until 29 April 1944, that the <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8rlandsbanen" class="mw-redirect" title="Sørlandsbanen">Southern Railway</a> was completed to Stavanger. In 1940, the <a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">Germans</a> had envisioned it to be completed no later than 1 November 1941. </p><p>After <a href="/wiki/Hitler" class="mw-redirect" title="Hitler">Hitler</a>'s death in 1945, Grand Admiral <a href="/wiki/Karl_D%C3%B6nitz" title="Karl Dönitz">Karl Dönitz</a> took over leadership of the German forces, and on 9 May 1945, gave the head of the German armed forces in Norway, General <a href="/wiki/Franz_B%C3%B6hme" title="Franz Böhme">Franz Böhme</a>, orders that "Reichskommissar" in Norway, Josef Terboven, was deposed and that all his duties were transferred to Böhme. To Böhme, in turn, he gave the task of how the capitulation of Festung Norwegen was to be implemented. There were around 15,000 German soldiers in <a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a> in 1945, and it was there where the commander of 274 Infantry Division, General Weckman, gave the formal German surrender. </p><p>Before repatriation, the Germans were required to remain and clean up after five years of occupation. There were 180 German minefields in <a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a>, with a total of 480,000 mines, all of which the German Wehrmacht were required to clear. Sixty-two Germans were killed and 94 were injured during mine clearance in Rogaland. Mines from this period continue to be uncovered.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oil_capital">Oil capital</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Oil capital"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:StatfjordA(Jarvin1982).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/StatfjordA%28Jarvin1982%29.jpg/220px-StatfjordA%28Jarvin1982%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/StatfjordA%28Jarvin1982%29.jpg/330px-StatfjordA%28Jarvin1982%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/StatfjordA%28Jarvin1982%29.jpg/440px-StatfjordA%28Jarvin1982%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="776" data-file-height="593" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Petroleum" title="Petroleum">oil</a> industry is the backbone of Stavanger's economy.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1969, a new boom started as <a href="/wiki/Petroleum" title="Petroleum">oil</a> was first discovered in the <a href="/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea">North Sea</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-Stavanger_kommune_-_Byhistorie_27-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stavanger_kommune_-_Byhistorie-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After much discussion, Stavanger was chosen to be the on-shore center for the oil industry on the <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norwegian</a> sector of the North Sea, and a period of hectic growth followed.<sup id="cite_ref-Stavanger_kommune_-_Byhistorie_27-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stavanger_kommune_-_Byhistorie-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 1965 an agreement was signed between <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> on the sharing of the continental shelf by the median line principle. That same year a similar agreement was signed between Norway and <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>. It was designed as a legal regime for oil exploration. The first licensing round on the Norwegian shelf was announced on 13 April 1965, and in August of that same year the government granted 22 licenses for 78 blocks for oil companies or groups of companies. The production license gave oil companies exclusive rights to exploration, drilling and production in a defined geographical area for a given period at an annual fee. <a href="/wiki/Esso" title="Esso">Esso</a> was the first oil company to start drilling for oil off the coast of Norway. The semi-submersible drilling vessel <a href="/wiki/Ocean_Traveler" title="Ocean Traveler">Ocean Traveler</a> was towed from <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a> to Norway, and the vessel began drilling on 19 July 1966, at block 8/3, about 180&#160;km (110&#160;mi) southwest of Stavanger. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Coat_of_arms">Coat of arms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Coat of arms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Hallvard_Tr%C3%A6tteberg" title="Hallvard Trætteberg">Hallvard Trætteberg</a> (1898–1987), a leading specialist in heraldry, was commissioned to design the official <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms" title="Coat of arms">coat of arms</a> of Stavanger, a work that lasted from the end of the 1920s until approved on 11 August 1939. His design is also used as the city's arms, flag, and seal. The coat of arms is based upon a seal which dated from 1591. It shows a branch of <a href="/wiki/Vine" title="Vine">vine</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera">Vitis vinifera</a></i>). Which leaves and branch type that is depicted on the coat of arms has been hotly debated. The original meaning and representation of the vine remains unknown.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origin_of_the_name">Origin of the name</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Origin of the name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Old_Norse" title="Old Norse">Old Norse</a> form of the name was <i>Stafangr</i>. The origin of the name has been discussed for decades, and the most used interpretation is that it originally was the name of the inlet now called Vågen, which was the original site of the city, on the east shore of the bay.<sup id="cite_ref-snl_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snl-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first element of the name is <i>stafr</i> meaning 'staff' or 'branch'. This could refer to the form of the inlet, but also to the form of the mountain Valberget (<i>Staven</i> meaning 'the staff,' is a common name of high and steep mountains in Norway). The last element is <i>angr</i> meaning 'inlet, bay'. Facing the <a href="/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea">North Sea</a>, Stavanger has always been economically dependent on its access to the sea.<sup id="cite_ref-snl_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snl-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stavanger Municipality is responsible for <a href="/wiki/Primary_education" title="Primary education">primary education</a> (through 10th grade), outpatient <a href="/wiki/Health_care" title="Health care">health services</a>, <a href="/wiki/Old_age" title="Old age">senior citizen</a> services, <a href="/wiki/Welfare" class="mw-redirect" title="Welfare">welfare</a> and other <a href="/wiki/Social_work" title="Social work">social services</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zoning" title="Zoning">zoning</a>, <a href="/wiki/Economic_development" title="Economic development">economic development</a>, and municipal <a href="/wiki/Road" title="Road">roads</a> and utilities. The municipality is governed by a <a href="/wiki/Municipal_council_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipal council (Norway)">municipal council</a> of <a href="/wiki/Direct_election" title="Direct election">directly elected</a> representatives. The <a href="/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">mayor</a> is <a href="/wiki/Indirect_election" title="Indirect election">indirectly elected</a> by a vote of the municipal council.<sup id="cite_ref-ks_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ks-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Rogaland_District_Court" title="Sør-Rogaland District Court">Sør-Rogaland District Court</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Gulating_Court_of_Appeal" title="Gulating Court of Appeal">Gulating Court of Appeal</a>. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Stavanger" title="List of mayors of Stavanger">List of mayors of Stavanger</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Municipal_council">Municipal council</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Municipal council"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Municipal_council_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipal council (Norway)">municipal council</a> (<span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">Kommunestyre</i></span>) of Stavanger is made up of 67 representatives who are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political <a href="/wiki/Political_party" title="Political party">party</a>. </p><p>In September 2024, <a href="/wiki/Sissel_Knutsen_Hegdal" title="Sissel Knutsen Hegdal">the mayor</a> asked to be relieved of her duties; she is no longer a member of the Conservative Party; as of the first week of October, she has formally claimed that it would not be any significant disadvantage for her, to [continue to] take care of the office [that she holds, if authorities do not relieve her of her duties]; the municipal council is scheduled to vote (October 14) in regard to - if she should be relieved of her duties.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: medium;">Stavanger kommunestyre 2023&#8211;2027 <small><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>22</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Fremskrittspartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>6</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #6A9325; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Norway)" title="Green Party (Norway)">Green Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Miljøpartiet&#160;De&#160;Grønne)</i></span></small></td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #0065F1; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>21</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #01B0CF; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Industry_and_Business_Party" title="Industry and Business Party">Industry and Business Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Industri&#x2011;&#160;og&#160;Næringspartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #8098CE; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_(Norway)" title="Pensioners&#39; Party (Norway)">Pensioners' Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Pensjonistpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #EA0000; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red (Norway)">Red Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Rødt)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Venstreparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>67</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 2019&#8211;2023 <small><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>18</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #0D98BA; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Action_No_to_More_Road_Tolls" class="mw-redirect" title="People&#39;s Action No to More Road Tolls">People's Action No to More Road Tolls</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Folkeaksjonen&#160;nei til&#160;mer&#160;bompenger)</i></span></small></td> <td>6</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Fremskrittspartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>6</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #6A9325; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Norway)" title="Green Party (Norway)">Green Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Miljøpartiet&#160;De&#160;Grønne)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>16</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #8098CE; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_(Norway)" title="Pensioners&#39; Party (Norway)">Pensioners' Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Pensjonistpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #EA0000; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red (Norway)">Red Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Rødt)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Venstreparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>67</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 2015&#8211;2019 <small><sup id="cite_ref-ssb_valg_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ssb_valg-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>18</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #0D98BA; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Action_No_to_More_Road_Tolls" class="mw-redirect" title="People&#39;s Action No to More Road Tolls">People's Action No to More Road Tolls</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Folkeaksjonen&#160;nei til&#160;mer&#160;bompenger)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Fremskrittspartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>7</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #6A9325; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Norway)" title="Green Party (Norway)">Green Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Miljøpartiet&#160;De&#160;Grønne)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>19</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #8098CE; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_(Norway)" title="Pensioners&#39; Party (Norway)">Pensioners' Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Pensjonistpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #EA0000; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red (Norway)">Red Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Rødt)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Venstreparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>6</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>67</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 2011&#8211;2015 <small><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>19</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Fremskrittspartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>9</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #6A9325; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Norway)" title="Green Party (Norway)">Green Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Miljøpartiet&#160;De&#160;Grønne)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>23</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #8098CE; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_(Norway)" title="Pensioners&#39; Party (Norway)">Pensioners' Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Pensjonistpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #EA0000; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red (Norway)">Red Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Rødt)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Venstreparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>5</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>67</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 2007&#8211;2011 <small><sup id="cite_ref-ssb_valg_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ssb_valg-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>15</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Fremskrittspartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>11</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>23</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>5</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #8098CE; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_(Norway)" title="Pensioners&#39; Party (Norway)">Pensioners' Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Pensjonistpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #d4001a; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_Electoral_Alliance" title="Red Electoral Alliance">Red Electoral Alliance</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Rød&#160;Valgallianse)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Venstreparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>6</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>67</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 2003&#8211;2007 <small><sup id="cite_ref-ssb_valg_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ssb_valg-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>14</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Fremskrittspartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>14</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>18</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>5</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #8098CE; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_(Norway)" title="Pensioners&#39; Party (Norway)">Pensioners' Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Pensjonistpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #d4001a; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_Electoral_Alliance" title="Red Electoral Alliance">Red Electoral Alliance</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Rød&#160;Valgallianse)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Venstreparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>8</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>67</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 1999&#8211;2003 <small><sup id="cite_ref-ssb_valg_37-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ssb_valg-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>16</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Fremskrittspartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>12</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>21</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>7</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #8098CE; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_(Norway)" title="Pensioners&#39; Party (Norway)">Pensioners' Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Pensjonistpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #d4001a; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_Electoral_Alliance" title="Red Electoral Alliance">Red Electoral Alliance</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Rød&#160;Valgallianse)</i></span></small></td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Venstreparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>67</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 1995&#8211;1999 <small><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>21</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Fremskrittspartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>14</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>19</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>8</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #8098CE; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_(Norway)" title="Pensioners&#39; Party (Norway)">Pensioners' Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Pensjonistpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Venstreparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: white; width: 3px;">&#160;</td><td><a href="/wiki/Bygdeliste" title="Bygdeliste">City environment list</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Bymiljølisten)</i></span></small></td><td>2</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>77</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 1991&#8211;1995 <small><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>20</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Fremskrittspartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>7</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>19</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>7</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #8098CE; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_(Norway)" title="Pensioners&#39; Party (Norway)">Pensioners' Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Pensjonistpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>6</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Venstreparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>9</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: white; width: 3px;">&#160;</td><td><a href="/wiki/Bygdeliste" title="Bygdeliste">City environment list</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Bymiljølisten)</i></span></small></td><td>2</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>77</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 1987&#8211;1991 <small><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>24</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Fremskrittspartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>12</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>23</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>7</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: purple; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_People%27s_Party_(Norway,_1972)" title="Liberal People&#39;s Party (Norway, 1972)">Liberal People's Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Liberale&#160;Folkepartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Venstreparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>5</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>77</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 1983&#8211;1987 <small><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>27</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Fremskrittspartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>8</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>25</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>6</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: purple; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_People%27s_Party_(Norway,_1972)" title="Liberal People&#39;s Party (Norway, 1972)">Liberal People's Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Liberale&#160;Folkepartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Venstreparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: white; width: 3px;">&#160;</td><td><a href="/wiki/Bygdeliste" title="Bygdeliste">Political independents list</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Politisk uavhengig liste)</i></span></small></td><td>2</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>77</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 1979&#8211;1983 <small><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>27</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Fremskrittspartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>29</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>10</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: purple; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_People%27s_Party_(Norway,_1972)" title="Liberal People&#39;s Party (Norway, 1972)">New People's Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Nye&#160;Folkepartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Venstreparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>77</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 1975&#8211;1979 <small><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>29</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anders_Lange%27s_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Anders Lange&#39;s Party">Anders Lange's Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Anders Langes parti)</i></span></small></td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>23</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>12</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: purple; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_People%27s_Party_(Norway,_1972)" title="Liberal People&#39;s Party (Norway, 1972)">New People's Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Nye&#160;Folkepartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>5</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Venstreparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>77</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 1971&#8211;1975 <small><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>30</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>19</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>10</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>9</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: white; width: 3px;">&#160;</td><td><a href="/wiki/Bygdeliste" title="Bygdeliste">Socialist common list</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstresosialistiske felleslister)</i></span></small></td><td>6</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>77</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 1967&#8211;1971 <small><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>34</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>19</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #990000; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Norway" title="Communist Party of Norway">Communist Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Kommunistiske&#160;Parti)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>6</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Senterpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #dc0028; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_People%27s_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist People&#39;s Party (Norway)">Socialist People's Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>12</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>77</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger kommunestyre 1963&#8211;1967 <small><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>33</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>18</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #990000; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Norway" title="Communist Party of Norway">Communist Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Kommunistiske&#160;Parti)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>5</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #dc0028; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_People%27s_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist People&#39;s Party (Norway)">Socialist People's Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Sosialistisk&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>10</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>69</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger bystyre 1959&#8211;1963 <small><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>32</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>16</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #990000; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Norway" title="Communist Party of Norway">Communist Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Kommunistiske&#160;Parti)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>6</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>12</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>69</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger bystyre 1955&#8211;1959 <small><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>32</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>16</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #990000; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Norway" title="Communist Party of Norway">Communist Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Kommunistiske&#160;Parti)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>6</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>11</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>69</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger bystyre 1951&#8211;1955 <small><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>31</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>14</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #990000; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Norway" title="Communist Party of Norway">Communist Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Kommunistiske&#160;Parti)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>6</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>11</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: white; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bygdeliste" title="Bygdeliste">Local List(s)</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Lokale lister)</i></span></small></td> <td>3</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>68</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger bystyre 1947&#8211;1951 <small><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>25</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>14</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #990000; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Norway" title="Communist Party of Norway">Communist Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Kommunistiske&#160;Parti)</i></span></small></td> <td>8</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #ffd959; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Kristelig&#160;Folkeparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>11</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: white; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bygdeliste" title="Bygdeliste">Local List(s)</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Lokale lister)</i></span></small></td> <td>6</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>68</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger bystyre 1945&#8211;1947 <small><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>32</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>12</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #990000; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Norway" title="Communist Party of Norway">Communist Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Kommunistiske&#160;Parti)</i></span></small></td> <td>10</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>14</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>68</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger bystyre 1937&#8211;1941* <small><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>28</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>20</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>17</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #f02938; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bygdeliste" title="Bygdeliste">List of workers, fishermen, and small&#160;farmholders</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeidere,&#160;fiskere,&#160;småbrukere&#160;liste)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: white; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bygdeliste" title="Bygdeliste">Local List(s)</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Lokale lister)</i></span></small></td> <td>2</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>68</i></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px;"><td colspan="3" style="background-color: #F0F0F0;"><small><i><b>Note:</b> Due to the <a href="/wiki/German_occupation_of_Norway" title="German occupation of Norway">German occupation of Norway</a> during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.</i></small></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger bystyre 1934&#8211;1937 <small><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>29</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #9df000; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Temperance_Party_(Norway)" title="Temperance Party (Norway)">Temperance Party</a> <small>(<span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">Avholdspartiet</i></span>)</small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>13</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: red; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nasjonal_Samling" title="Nasjonal Samling">Nasjonal Samling Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Nasjonal&#160;Samling)</i></span></small></td> <td>8</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>17</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>68</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger bystyre 1931&#8211;1934 <small><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>24</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>23</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #990000; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Norway" title="Communist Party of Norway">Communist Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Kommunistiske&#160;Parti)</i></span></small></td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>20</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>68</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger bystyre 1928&#8211;1931 <small><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>26</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>22</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>20</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>68</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger bystyre 1925&#8211;1928 <small><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>18</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #FF5050; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Labour_Party_of_Norway" title="Social Democratic Labour Party of Norway">Social Democratic Labour Party</a><br /><small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Socialdemokratiske&#160;Arbeiderparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>8</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>17</td></tr><tr> <td style="width: 3px; background:linear-gradient(135deg, #87add7 50%, #808080 50%); line-height:1;">&#160;</td> <td>Joint list of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative&#160;Party</a>&#160;<small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small> and the <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Free-minded_Liberal_Party" title="Free-minded Liberal Party">Free-minded&#160;Liberal&#160;Party</a></span>&#160;<small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Frisinnede&#160;Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>23</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: white; width: 3px;">&#160;</td><td><a href="/wiki/Bygdeliste" title="Bygdeliste">Homeowners</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Huseiere)</i></span></small></td><td>2</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>68</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger bystyre 1922&#8211;1925 <small><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>18</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small></td> <td>22</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #FF5050; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Labour_Party_of_Norway" title="Social Democratic Labour Party of Norway">Social Democratic Labour Party</a><br /><small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Socialdemokratiske&#160;Arbeiderparti)</i></span></small></td> <td>9</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>15</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: white; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bygdeliste" title="Bygdeliste">Local List(s)</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Lokale lister)</i></span></small></td> <td>4</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>68</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;&#125;"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Stavanger bystyre 1919&#8211;1922 <small><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small>&#160;&#160; </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name <small><i>(in Norwegian)</i></small></th> <th>Number of<br />representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> <small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Arbeiderpartiet)</i></span></small></td> <td>19</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #9df000; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Temperance_Party_(Norway)" title="Temperance Party (Norway)">Temperance Party</a> <small>(<span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">Avholdspartiet</i></span>)</small></td> <td>8</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>11</td></tr><tr> <td style="width: 3px; background:linear-gradient(135deg, #87add7 50%, #808080 50%); line-height:1;">&#160;</td> <td>Joint list of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative&#160;Party</a>&#160;<small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Høyre)</i></span></small> and the <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Free-minded_Liberal_Party" title="Free-minded Liberal Party">Free-minded&#160;Liberal&#160;Party</a></span>&#160;<small><span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">(Frisinnede&#160;Venstre)</i></span></small></td> <td>17</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: white; width: 3px;">&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bygdeliste" title="Bygdeliste">Local List(s)</a> <small><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">(Lokale lister)</i></span></small></td> <td>13</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2"><i>Total number of members:</i></td><td><i>68</i></td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Saved_(5676897195).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Saved_%285676897195%29.jpg/220px-Saved_%285676897195%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Saved_%285676897195%29.jpg/330px-Saved_%285676897195%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Saved_%285676897195%29.jpg/440px-Saved_%285676897195%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>A beach in Randaberg</figcaption></figure> <p>The municipality of Stavanger is located in a coastal landscape, bordering the sea to the west and <a href="/wiki/Boknafjorden" class="mw-redirect" title="Boknafjorden">Boknafjorden</a> in the northeast. The <a href="/wiki/Byfjorden_(Rogaland)" title="Byfjorden (Rogaland)">Byfjorden</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gandsfjorden" class="mw-redirect" title="Gandsfjorden">Gandsfjorden</a> run along the east side of the city. It is part of the Low-<a href="/wiki/J%C3%A6ren" title="Jæren">Jæren</a>, a flat area of land consisting mostly of marsh, sand, and stone aur, that ranges from Ogna River in the south to Tungenes in the north; it is the northernmost part that includes Stavanger. The majority of the municipality lies between 0 and 50&#160;m (0 and 164&#160;ft) in elevation. The landscape has a distinctive appearance with rocks and hills where there is no settlement or agriculture. The city of Stavanger is closely linked to the sea and water, with five lakes (including <a href="/wiki/Breiavatnet" title="Breiavatnet">Breiavatnet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stora_Stokkavatnet" title="Stora Stokkavatnet">Stora Stokkavatnet</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mosvatnet" title="Mosvatnet">Mosvatnet</a>) and three fjords (<a href="/wiki/Hafrsfjorden" class="mw-redirect" title="Hafrsfjorden">Hafrsfjorden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Byfjorden_(Rogaland)" title="Byfjorden (Rogaland)">Byfjorden</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gandsfjorden" class="mw-redirect" title="Gandsfjorden">Gandsfjorden</a>); sea and water form the landscape, providing a shoreline rich with vegetation and wildlife. </p><p>The terrain is low-lying: 49% of the area is less than 20&#160;m (66&#160;ft) above sea level, While 7% of the land is at 60&#160;m (200&#160;ft). Stavanger's highest point is the 514&#160;m (1,686&#160;ft) tall Bandåsen. </p><p>The city has developed on both sides of a hollow that runs right through the terrain, with steep slopes up from the bottom. An extension of Boknafjorden and Byfjorden intersects the harbour into the hollow from the northwest, while Hillevåg lake intrudes from Gandsfjorden in the southeast. <a href="/wiki/Breiavatnet" title="Breiavatnet">Breiavatnet</a> is located between the two fjord arms. </p><p>The city includes many islands off the coast including: <a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rn%C3%B8ya,_Stavanger" class="mw-redirect" title="Bjørnøya, Stavanger">Bjørnøy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bu%C3%B8y" title="Buøy">Buøy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eng%C3%B8y" title="Engøy">Engøy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grasholmen" title="Grasholmen">Grasholmen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Helles%C3%B8y,_Stavanger" title="Hellesøy, Stavanger">Hellesøy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hundv%C3%A5g_(island)" title="Hundvåg (island)">Hundvåg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalv%C3%B8y,_Stavanger" title="Kalvøy, Stavanger">Kalvøy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lind%C3%B8y" title="Lindøy">Lindøy</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8lyst,_Stavanger" title="Sølyst, Stavanger">Sølyst</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vass%C3%B8y" title="Vassøy">Vassøy</a>. It also includes the eastern half of the island of <a href="/wiki/%C3%85m%C3%B8y" title="Åmøy">Åmøy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-snl_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snl-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parks">Parks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Parks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Stavanger" title="Special:EditPage/Stavanger">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Park_in_Stavanger_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Park_in_Stavanger_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Park_in_Stavanger_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Park_in_Stavanger_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-Park_in_Stavanger_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Park_in_Stavanger_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-Park_in_Stavanger_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5199" data-file-height="3428" /></a><figcaption>The city park</figcaption></figure> <p>There are several parks and green spots in Stavanger municipality, both in the city and beyond. Central to the town is the city lake which is in turn surrounded by the city park, built as the city's first urban park in 1866–1868. Between the city park and the bay is located <a href="/wiki/Kielland" title="Kielland">Kielland</a> garden, which got its name because the poet <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kielland" title="Alexander Kielland">Alexander Kielland</a>'s house at the time was here. Kielland Park went through a major renovation in 2007 as part of the Millennium in Stavanger municipality. At the opposite end of the city lake there is a small park outside the station; here there is <a href="/wiki/Emigration" title="Emigration">Emigration</a>, a gift from the Norwegian emigrants in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, commemorating the men and women of <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian people">Norwegian</a> ancestry who built America. </p><p>Bjergstedparken, a park north of <a href="/wiki/Gamle_Stavanger" title="Gamle Stavanger">Old Stavanger</a>, is the location of Bjergsted Music Center, including <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Concert_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Stavanger Concert Hall">Stavanger Concert Hall</a>, and its outdoor areas are often used for festivals and outdoor concerts. The Missing park, built in honour of Lars Missing, is located up the hill on the west side of the harbour, and forms the entrance from the south towards the Old Town. Canon park forms the border between Stavanger and the exit from the <a href="/wiki/European_route_E39" title="European route E39">E39</a>. Northward go Løkkeveien against Bjergsted westward go Madlaveien the theater and Bergelandstunnelen, east towards E39. The park is located next to old Stavanger Hospital, which also has a large park area around the main building. Through the park runs Kannik creek, which comes to the surface at the statue of the Little Mermaid and runs into Breiavannet. Kannikkbekken runs mostly underground, in pipes, before it reaches Kannik park. </p><p>Outside the city center, the park southerly in relation to the large inland lakes such as <a href="/wiki/Mosvatnet" title="Mosvatnet">Mosvatnet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stora_Stokkavatnet" title="Stora Stokkavatnet">Stora Stokkavatnet</a> and Water Assen. Mosvatnet is 0.46&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (110 acres) making it the third largest in Stavanger after Hålandsvatnet and Store Stokkavatn. The lake supplied the city's drinking water from 1863 to 1931, and is now by far the most used recreation area in Stavanger. The path around the lake is 3.2&#160;km (2.0&#160;mi) long, and much used by cyclist and joggers; sampling conducted in 1995 showed that an estimated 560,000 people used the walking trail around Mosvatnet. At the south end is Mosvangen Camping, Stavanger Svømmestadion old man and Vålandskogen, and to the west is Rogaland Kunstmuseum. Stora Stokkavatnet is 2.19&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (0.85&#160;sq&#160;mi) – the largest in Stavanger. Right at Stora Stokkavatnet is the 0.15&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (0.058&#160;sq&#160;mi) Litla Stokkavatnet. The hiking trail around the lakes is 8.2&#160;km (5.1&#160;mi) long. In the lake is a small island, Storeholmen. Store Stokkavatnet supplied Stavanger's drinking water from 1931 to 1959, and was later demoted to the reserve drinking water. In 2009 it was relegated once more, and it is now legal to swim in the water. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Situated on the south west coast of Norway, Stavanger's climate is greatly influenced by the temperate water in the North Sea, and Atlantic lows giving mild westerlies also in winter. This creates warmer temperatures throughout the year compared to other cities at similar latitudes, and also gives plentiful precipitation in the form of rain, especially in late autumn and winter. According to <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a>, Stavanger experiences a temperate <a href="/wiki/Oceanic_climate" title="Oceanic climate">oceanic climate</a> (<i>Cfb</i>) with five months with a mean temperature above 10&#160;°C (50&#160;°F). Spring and early summer is the driest season. The all-time high 33.5&#160;°C (92.3&#160;°F) at the airport was recorded August 1975. The warmest high recorded in Stavanger is 34.4&#160;°C (93.9&#160;°F) at the weather station Stavanger-Våland (72 m) in July 2018. The warmest month on record at Stavanger Airport is August 2002 with mean 19.3&#160;°C (66.7&#160;°F) and average daily high 23.2&#160;°C (73.8&#160;°F). The all-time low −19.8&#160;°C (−3.6&#160;°F) was recorded January 1987. The coldest month on record is February 1963 with mean −5&#160;°C (23&#160;°F) and average daily low −9.6&#160;°C (14.7&#160;°F). The average date for the last overnight freeze (low below 0&#160;°C (32.0&#160;°F)) in spring is April 20<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and average date for first freeze in autumn is October 31<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> giving a frost-free season of 193 days (Stavanger Airport Sola 1981–2010 average). </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Stavanger Airport Sola 1991–2020 (7 m, extremes 1947–present, sunhours 1961–1990) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.4<br />(54.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.9<br />(57.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA449; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.7<br />(63.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.2<br />(77.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF5300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.4<br />(84.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF4B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.5<br />(86.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF3E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.5<br />(90.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF3700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.5<br />(92.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF5400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.3<br />(84.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8409; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.3<br />(72.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFAE5D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.2<br />(61.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFCB97; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12<br />(54) </td> <td style="background: #FF3700; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">33.5<br />(92.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFFCFA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.8<br />(40.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFFEFD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.6<br />(40.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.5<br />(43.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFD6AD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.4<br />(50.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.8<br />(56.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFAD5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.3<br />(61.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.6<br />(65.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19<br />(66) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.1<br />(61.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9<br />(53.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFE6CE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8<br />(46) </td> <td style="background: #FFF7EF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.6<br />(42.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A1; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">11.3<br />(52.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #F4F4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.6<br />(36.7) </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.1<br />(35.8) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.7<br />(38.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFEEDD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.9<br />(44.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD7B0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.2<br />(50.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13<br />(55) </td> <td style="background: #FFB46A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.3<br />(59.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFB164; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.7<br />(60.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC387; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.2<br />(55.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFDEBE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.2<br />(48.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6EE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7<br />(42.3) </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.4<br />(38.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4C9; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">8.4<br />(47.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(32) </td> <td style="background: #E4E4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.4<br />(31.3) </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.9<br />(33.6) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6<br />(38.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFEFDF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.8<br />(44.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.9<br />(49.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.4<br />(54.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC68D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.7<br />(54.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFD7AF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.3<br />(50.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.4<br />(43.5) </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3<br />(37) </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.6<br />(33.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFF8F1; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">5.5<br />(41.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #7B7BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−19.8<br />(−3.6) </td> <td style="background: #7F7FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−19.2<br />(−2.6) </td> <td style="background: #8F8FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−16.2<br />(2.8) </td> <td style="background: #BCBCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.9<br />(17.8) </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.5<br />(27.5) </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.6<br />(33.1) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.3<br />(39.7) </td> <td style="background: #EDEDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.2<br />(34.2) </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.5<br />(27.5) </td> <td style="background: #CACAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.2<br />(22.6) </td> <td style="background: #8F8FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−16.1<br />(3.0) </td> <td style="background: #8F8FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−16.1<br />(3.0) </td> <td style="background: #7B7BFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−19.8<br />(−3.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #4EFF4E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">118.5<br />(4.67) </td> <td style="background: #5CFF5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">99.6<br />(3.92) </td> <td style="background: #87FF87; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80.5<br />(3.17) </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">62.5<br />(2.46) </td> <td style="background: #A2FFA2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">62.1<br />(2.44) </td> <td style="background: #97FF97; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67.3<br />(2.65) </td> <td style="background: #77FF77; color:#000000;" class="notheme">91.2<br />(3.59) </td> <td style="background: #42FF42; color:#000000;" class="notheme">126.5<br />(4.98) </td> <td style="background: #33FF33; color:#000000;" class="notheme">132<br />(5.2) </td> <td style="background: #22FF22; color:#000000;" class="notheme">148.3<br />(5.84) </td> <td style="background: #2EFF2E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">135.2<br />(5.32) </td> <td style="background: #39FF39; color:#000000;" class="notheme">132.4<br />(5.21) </td> <td style="background: #60FF60; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,256.1<br />(49.45) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1.0&#160;mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #3939FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">16 </td> <td style="background: #4141FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14 </td> <td style="background: #5E5EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13 </td> <td style="background: #7272FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 </td> <td style="background: #8383FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #7F7FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12 </td> <td style="background: #5252FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14 </td> <td style="background: #3F3FFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15 </td> <td style="background: #2D2DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">17 </td> <td style="background: #3333FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">16 </td> <td style="background: #2D2DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">17 </td> <td style="background: #5252FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">165 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000C4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">82 </td> <td style="background: #0000C8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">81 </td> <td style="background: #0000D3; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78 </td> <td style="background: #0000D7; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">77 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75 </td> <td style="background: #0000D3; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78 </td> <td style="background: #0000D3; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78 </td> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #0000C8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">81 </td> <td style="background: #0000C4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">82 </td> <td style="background: #0000C4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">82 </td> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">80 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #575757; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">48 </td> <td style="background: #9E9E9E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">79 </td> <td style="background: #BFBF29; color:#000000;" class="notheme">140 </td> <td style="background: #CECE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">168 </td> <td style="background: #DDDD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">226 </td> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">222 </td> <td style="background: #D7D700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">197 </td> <td style="background: #C8C800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">159 </td> <td style="background: #C2C219; color:#000000;" class="notheme">141 </td> <td style="background: #929292; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #555555; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">45 </td> <td style="background: #3C3C3C; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">33 </td> <td style="background: #BBBB43; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,538 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: yr.no/met.no<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> NOAA (humidity) <sup id="cite_ref-NOAA_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NOAA-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: NOAA - WMO averages 91-2020 Norway <sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Airport" title="Stavanger Airport">Stavanger Airport</a> (2002–2020 averages &amp; extremes) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFD0A2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2<br />(52.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.9<br />(57.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA449; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.7<br />(63.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF8308; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.4<br />(72.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF5300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.4<br />(84.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF5500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.1<br />(84.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF3E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.5<br />(90.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.4<br />(84.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.7<br />(80.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF8409; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.3<br />(72.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFAE5D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.2<br />(61.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFCB97; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.0<br />(53.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF3E00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">32.5<br />(90.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFDFC0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.0<br />(48.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFE0C2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.9<br />(48.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFCA96; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.1<br />(53.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.4<br />(63.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF8001; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.9<br />(73.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF7300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.8<br />(76.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.7<br />(80.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF6C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.7<br />(78.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF8913; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.6<br />(70.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFA954; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.9<br />(62.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC58C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.8<br />(55.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.9<br />(49.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF5B00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">28.2<br />(82.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFFDFC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.7<br />(40.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFFCFA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.8<br />(40.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFEFDF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.8<br />(44.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.9<br />(51.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.9<br />(57.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA55; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.8<br />(62.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.0<br />(66.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF9934; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.2<br />(66.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC5A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.4<br />(61.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC994; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.2<br />(54.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4C9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.4<br />(47.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFF4EA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.0<br />(42.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9D; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">11.6<br />(52.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.3<br />(36.1) </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.3<br />(36.1) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.9<br />(39.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFEAD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.5<br />(45.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD5AC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.5<br />(50.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC081; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.6<br />(56.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFB061; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.9<br />(60.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.1<br />(61.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFC082; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.5<br />(56.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.3<br />(48.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6ED; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.8<br />(42.4) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6<br />(38.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFE2C5; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">8.7<br />(47.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.2<br />(31.6) </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.3<br />(31.5) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0<br />(33.8) </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.0<br />(39.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1<br />(44.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD7AF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.3<br />(50.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC58C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.8<br />(55.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFC58B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.9<br />(55.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFD4AA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.6<br />(51.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.4<br />(43.5) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.2<br />(37.8) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.1<br />(34.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6EE; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">5.7<br />(42.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #B6B6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−8.9<br />(16.0) </td> <td style="background: #BEBEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.5<br />(18.5) </td> <td style="background: #C9C9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.5<br />(22.1) </td> <td style="background: #DFDFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.4<br />(29.5) </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.8<br />(35.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFF4EA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.0<br />(42.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFE1C3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.8<br />(47.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFE6CD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.1<br />(46.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFFAF5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.2<br />(41.4) </td> <td style="background: #E3E3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.6<br />(30.9) </td> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.9<br />(23.2) </td> <td style="background: #C2C2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.8<br />(19.8) </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−10.9<br />(12.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #7F7FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−19.1<br />(−2.4) </td> <td style="background: #A1A1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.8<br />(9.0) </td> <td style="background: #9E9EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−13.3<br />(8.1) </td> <td style="background: #CACAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.2<br />(22.6) </td> <td style="background: #DEDEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.5<br />(29.3) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.9<br />(39.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFF0E2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6<br />(43.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFF4EA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.0<br />(42.8) </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.8<br />(35.2) </td> <td style="background: #CFCFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.3<br />(24.3) </td> <td style="background: #A7A7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−11.7<br />(10.9) </td> <td style="background: #9393FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−15.5<br />(4.1) </td> <td style="background: #7F7FFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−19.1<br />(−2.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #48FF48; color:#000000;" class="notheme">122.5<br />(4.82) </td> <td style="background: #6CFF6C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">89.6<br />(3.53) </td> <td style="background: #92FF92; color:#000000;" class="notheme">72.9<br />(2.87) </td> <td style="background: #A1FFA1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60.7<br />(2.39) </td> <td style="background: #98FF98; color:#000000;" class="notheme">69.0<br />(2.72) </td> <td style="background: #97FF97; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.9<br />(2.63) </td> <td style="background: #64FF64; color:#000000;" class="notheme">104.0<br />(4.09) </td> <td style="background: #3BFF3B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">131.3<br />(5.17) </td> <td style="background: #1EFF1E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">146.0<br />(5.75) </td> <td style="background: #2AFF2A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">142.5<br />(5.61) </td> <td style="background: #24FF24; color:#000000;" class="notheme">141.6<br />(5.57) </td> <td style="background: #36FF36; color:#000000;" class="notheme">134.6<br />(5.30) </td> <td style="background: #5CFF5C; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,281.6<br />(50.45) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: Norsk Klimaservicesenter<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Boroughs">Boroughs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Boroughs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stavanger_bydelskart.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Stavanger_bydelskart.png/220px-Stavanger_bydelskart.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Stavanger_bydelskart.png/330px-Stavanger_bydelskart.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Stavanger_bydelskart.png/440px-Stavanger_bydelskart.png 2x" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="708" /></a><figcaption>Boroughs of Stavanger</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:City_map_stavanger.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/City_map_stavanger.png/220px-City_map_stavanger.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/City_map_stavanger.png/330px-City_map_stavanger.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/City_map_stavanger.png/440px-City_map_stavanger.png 2x" data-file-width="2124" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>City center Stavanger</figcaption></figure> <p>Stavanger is officially partitioned into 22 parts and 218 subparts. Stavanger is also divided into seven <a href="/wiki/Borough" title="Borough">boroughs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 12em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hundv%C3%A5g,_Stavanger" title="Hundvåg, Stavanger">Hundvåg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasta" title="Tasta">Tasta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eiganes_og_V%C3%A5land" title="Eiganes og Våland">Eiganes og Våland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madla" title="Madla">Madla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storhaug" title="Storhaug">Storhaug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillev%C3%A5g" title="Hillevåg">Hillevåg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinna" title="Hinna">Hinna</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Neighborhoods">Neighborhoods</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Neighborhoods"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Neighborhoods include: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 12em;"> <ul><li>Byhaugen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamle_Stavanger" title="Gamle Stavanger">Old Stavanger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bekkefaret" title="Bekkefaret">Bekkefaret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bergjeland" title="Bergjeland">Bergjeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eiganes" title="Eiganes">Eiganes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forus" title="Forus">Forus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gausel" title="Gausel">Gausel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godeset" title="Godeset">Godeset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indre_Tasta" title="Indre Tasta">Indre Tasta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A5tten" title="Jåtten">Jåtten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes,_Stavanger" title="Johannes, Stavanger">Johannes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kampen,_Stavanger" title="Kampen, Stavanger">Kampen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvalaberg" title="Kvalaberg">Kvalaberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvernevik" title="Kvernevik">Kvernevik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madlamark" title="Madlamark">Madlamark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nylund" title="Nylund">Nylund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98yane" title="Øyane">Øyane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paradis,_Rogaland" title="Paradis, Rogaland">Paradis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stokka,_Stavanger" title="Stokka, Stavanger">Stokka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunde,_Stavanger" title="Sunde, Stavanger">Sunde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tjensvoll" title="Tjensvoll">Tjensvoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ullandhaug" title="Ullandhaug">Ullandhaug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A5land" title="Våland">Våland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varden,_Stavanger" title="Varden, Stavanger">Varden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaulen" title="Vaulen">Vaulen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ytre_Tasta" title="Ytre Tasta">Ytre Tasta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madla" title="Madla">Madla</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Stavanger" title="Special:EditPage/Stavanger">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hermetikkfabrikker_i_Stavanger.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Hermetikkfabrikker_i_Stavanger.jpg/220px-Hermetikkfabrikker_i_Stavanger.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Hermetikkfabrikker_i_Stavanger.jpg/330px-Hermetikkfabrikker_i_Stavanger.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Hermetikkfabrikker_i_Stavanger.jpg/440px-Hermetikkfabrikker_i_Stavanger.jpg 2x" data-file-width="634" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Canning factories in the early 20th century</figcaption></figure> <p>In the early 20th century, Stavanger's industry was mainly related to fisheries and shipping. In the first half of the century it was known for <a href="/wiki/Canning" title="Canning">canning</a>, and in the 1950s there were over 50 canneries in town. The town was even called Norway's "canned capital", and included <a href="/wiki/Christian_Bjelland_I" title="Christian Bjelland I">Christian Bjelland</a>, who founded Chr Bjelland &amp; Co. A/S. The last of these factories were closed down in 2002. </p><p>Around 1950, over half of the working population in the city was employed in <a href="/wiki/Industrial_sector" class="mw-redirect" title="Industrial sector">industry</a>. Structural changes in industry and the strong development of the service sector have radically changed the city's economic base, and the service industry now represents over 11 percent of employment. However, the city still has 29 percent of the county's industrial <a href="/wiki/Employment" title="Employment">employment</a>. </p><p>Engineering is now the main industry with 59 percent of manufacturing employment. This is mostly related to the offshore petroleum industry, and production of oil platforms alone account for 40 percent. Other important industries are publishing – especially high printing and the major daily newspapers in town, <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Aftenblad" title="Stavanger Aftenblad">Stavanger and Rogaland Avis Aftenblad</a> – and food and beverage, which includes the processing of local agricultural products from Jæren, including Gilde Vest with one of the largest slaughterhouses. </p><p>Employment by place of work and industry in 2007 to 0.6% in primary, 27.4% in secondary and tertiary industries 71.7%. Employment by place of work by sector in 2007 to 24.4% in the public sector and 75.6% in the private sector and public enterprises. </p><p>Industry has in recent years become highly decentralized. The most important of the newer industrial areas are <a href="/wiki/Forus" title="Forus">Forus</a> in the south, on the border of <a href="/wiki/Sandnes" title="Sandnes">Sandnes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sola,_Norway" title="Sola, Norway">Sola</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dusavik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dusavik (page does not exist)">Dusavik</a> (mainly petroleum-related activities) in the north, on the border of Randfontein. Significant older industrial areas are <a href="/wiki/Hillev%C3%A5g" title="Hillevåg">Hillevåg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bu%C3%B8y" title="Buøy">Buøy</a>, the eastern districts, and in some places elsewhere along the coast. Shipbuilding and shipping has also traditionally been of great importance to the city's economic growth, and Rosenberg Shipyard, established in 1896, is located on <a href="/wiki/Hundv%C3%A5g_(island)" title="Hundvåg (island)">Hundvåg</a>. Today Stavanger is also among the country's most important <a href="/wiki/Sea" title="Sea">maritime</a> cities, coming in fourth for registered fleets after the cities of <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bergen" title="Bergen">Bergen</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%85lesund" title="Ålesund">Ålesund</a>. </p><p>For the fourth consecutive year, <a href="/wiki/Greater_Stavanger" title="Greater Stavanger">Stavanger Region</a> was in 2007 ranked best business region. Telemarksforsking Bo worked with Ministry NM to rank the regions in <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> with regard to profitability, growth and new businesses. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Media">Media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Stavanger" title="Special:EditPage/Stavanger">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aftenbladet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Aftenbladet.jpg/220px-Aftenbladet.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Aftenbladet.jpg/330px-Aftenbladet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Aftenbladet.jpg/440px-Aftenbladet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="599" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Aftenblad" title="Stavanger Aftenblad">Stavanger Aftenblad</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The city's largest daily newspaper, <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Aftenblad" title="Stavanger Aftenblad">Stavanger Aftenblad</a> came out with its first issue in 1893. Competitor <a href="/wiki/Rogalands_Avis" title="Rogalands Avis">Rogalands Avis</a> was first published in 1899 under the name <i>1ste Mai</i> ('1 May'), and published daily. In 1987 an attempt was made to establish a new daily newspaper, The West Coast, but it was only released for two months and ended with a total loss of NOK 27 million. </p><p>The first newspaper published in Stavanger, "Stavangerske Adressecontoirs Efterretninger", was a handwritten weekly newspaper that probably came out in 1769 and 1770. This was not an ordinary newspaper, but a so-called link newspaper with the privilege of bringing out announcements, small articles and ads. The first <i>printed</i> newspaper in Stavanger, "Stavanger Addresseavis", published its first issue on Friday, 4 October 1833. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Avis" title="Stavanger Avis">Stavanger Avis</a> was published from 1888 until 1911. Writer and local Alexander L. Kielland was editor in 1889. Stavanger Avis was also the name of the newspaper that came out from 1942 to 1945, when Stavanger Aftenblad and Stavangeren were merged by the Press Directorate. </p><p>Student newspaper <i>SMiS</i> (Studentmediene i Stavanger) comes out every other month. </p><p>Stavanger has one principal television station, TV Vest, that sends local news and reports. Additionally, Viking TV, the channel for the football team <a href="/wiki/Viking_FK" title="Viking FK">Viking FK</a>, started on 2 March 2008, and is distributed via Lyse's broadband network, reaching 120,000 viewers in 45,000 households. <a href="/wiki/NRK" title="NRK">NRK</a> <a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a> supplies local news broadcasts on radio and television. Local radio stations also provide local news and reports. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agriculture_and_food">Agriculture and food</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Agriculture and food"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Stavanger" title="Special:EditPage/Stavanger">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The Stavanger region is often referred to as Norway's answer to the French food region of <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>. The Culinary Institute, based in <a href="/wiki/Ullandhaug" title="Ullandhaug">Ullandhaug</a>, used to provide a very important focus on food in Stavanger. After the Culinary Institute went bankrupt, partly due to activities in <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a> on 4 June 2008, a new culinary organization was established by the Foundation Rogaland knowledge park and <a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a> County Council. This new institute, now also known as The Culinary Institute, maintained parts of the work of the original organization, and eventually bought back the name, logo and brand <i>Culinary Institute</i> from the bankruptcy estate. </p><p>In summer 2007, the region's culinary actors were awarded the title "Norwegian Centers of Expertise in Culinology". The building under construction at Ullandhaug will serve as a platform and innovative arena, not only for the region's R &amp; D environment, but also for other expertise among both industry and the public. In July 2008, the Stavanger European championship qualified for the Bocuse d'Or. In 2008, Norway was represented by Geir Skeie, who also won gold. Every year there is a "Happy Food Festival" in the city center. The festival originated in the network of <a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a> county so that they could impart culinary traditions of the region. By 2020, Stavanger region intends to be the region most Norwegians associate with food products and culinary experiences. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oil_industry">Oil industry</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Oil industry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Stavanger" title="Special:EditPage/Stavanger">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In recent times, the city has come to be called the "oil capital," and Norway's national and largest oil company, <a href="/wiki/Equinor" title="Equinor">Equinor</a>, is based at <a href="/wiki/Forus" title="Forus">Forus</a>, in Stavanger. Equinor (at the time known as Statoil) was founded as a limited company owned by the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Norway">Government of Norway</a> on 14 July 1972 by a unanimous act passed by the Norwegian parliament <a href="/wiki/Stortinget" class="mw-redirect" title="Stortinget">Stortinget</a>, to enable Norwegian participation in the oil industry on the continental shelf, to build up Norwegian competency within the petroleum industry, and to establish the foundations of a domestic petroleum industry. Establishing Equinor's headquarters in Stavanger naturally led to Stavanger becoming the center of the oil industry. <a href="/wiki/Petoro" title="Petoro">Petoro</a>, a Norwegian state-owned company responsible for managing the commercial aspects of the state's direct financial interest in petroleum activities on the Norwegian continental shelf, also has its headquarters in the city. With the center of the national oil industry in Stavanger, several other international oil companies have also made their headquarters in Stavanger. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Troll_A_Platform.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Troll_A_Platform.jpg/220px-Troll_A_Platform.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Troll_A_Platform.jpg/330px-Troll_A_Platform.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Troll_A_Platform.jpg/440px-Troll_A_Platform.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>The concrete base for the Troll A platform is cast in Vats, 55&#160;km north of Stavanger</figcaption></figure> <p>NPD was created in 1972 by Ullandhaug and PSA was established on 1 January 2004 and co-located with the agency, as a regulatory body. </p><p><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A5tt%C3%A5v%C3%A5gen" class="mw-redirect" title="Jåttåvågen">Jåttåvågen</a>, on <a href="/wiki/Gandsfjorden" class="mw-redirect" title="Gandsfjorden">Gandsfjorden</a>, was from the 1970s to the 1990s a large industrial area, particularly for the construction of large concrete Condeep platforms and oil platforms for the offshore industry. Among others, the Condeep jacket for the three Gullfaks platforms and Troll A were cast here by Norwegian Contractors. </p><p>Offshore Northern Seas is the second largest exhibition of its kind in the oil and gas industry. ONS takes place in Stavanger during the last week of August every other year. In 2008, there were 38,000 visitors, half of whom came from abroad. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Stavanger" title="Special:EditPage/Stavanger">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airport">Airport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Airport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stavanger_airport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Stavanger_airport.jpg/220px-Stavanger_airport.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Stavanger_airport.jpg/330px-Stavanger_airport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Stavanger_airport.jpg/440px-Stavanger_airport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3700" data-file-height="1965" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Airport,_Sola" class="mw-redirect" title="Stavanger Airport, Sola">Stavanger Airport, Sola</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Airport,_Sola" class="mw-redirect" title="Stavanger Airport, Sola">Stavanger Airport, Sola</a>, is located in <a href="/wiki/Sola,_Norway" title="Sola, Norway">Sola</a>, 14 minutes away from Stavanger city center. The airport opened in 1937. In 1940 <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Airport,_Forus" title="Stavanger Airport, Forus">Stavanger Airport, Forus</a>, opened, but closed in 1989. In 2013 Sola airport had over 4 million passengers and was the largest airport in <a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a> county. It is also the 3rd largest airport in <a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_Norway" title="List of airports in Norway">Norway</a> and 7th in the <a href="/wiki/List_of_the_busiest_airports_in_the_Nordic_countries" title="List of the busiest airports in the Nordic countries">Nordic</a> countries. The busiest route is <a href="/wiki/Oslo-Gardermoen" class="mw-redirect" title="Oslo-Gardermoen">Oslo-Gardermoen</a>, with over 1.5 million passengers; the second most popular is <a href="/wiki/Bergen_Airport,_Flesland" title="Bergen Airport, Flesland">Bergen Airport, Flesland</a>, with over 700,000 passengers; <a href="/wiki/Oslo-Torp" class="mw-redirect" title="Oslo-Torp">Oslo-Torp</a> is the third most popular, followed by <a href="/wiki/Trondheim_Airport,_V%C3%A6rnes" class="mw-redirect" title="Trondheim Airport, Værnes">Trondheim Airport, Værnes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kristiansand_Airport,_Kjevik" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristiansand Airport, Kjevik">Kristiansand Airport, Kjevik</a> domestically. Internationally, the busiest routes are <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Airport" title="Copenhagen Airport">Copenhagen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Amsterdam Airport">Amsterdam</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Airport" title="Aberdeen Airport">Aberdeen</a>. Stavanger also has connections to domestic and European destinations, including <a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Airport" title="Heathrow Airport">London</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle_Airport" title="Charles de Gaulle Airport">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barcelona_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Barcelona Airport">Barcelona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arlanda_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Arlanda Airport">Stockholm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chopin_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Chopin Airport">Warsaw</a>. Domestic destinations are all the way up from <a href="/wiki/Troms%C3%B8_Airport" title="Tromsø Airport">Tromsø</a> down to <a href="/wiki/Kristiansand_Airport" title="Kristiansand Airport">Kristiansand</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Railway">Railway</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Railway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stavanger_stasjon_2013-04-28_10.34.24.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Stavanger_stasjon_2013-04-28_10.34.24.jpg/220px-Stavanger_stasjon_2013-04-28_10.34.24.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Stavanger_stasjon_2013-04-28_10.34.24.jpg/330px-Stavanger_stasjon_2013-04-28_10.34.24.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Stavanger_stasjon_2013-04-28_10.34.24.jpg/440px-Stavanger_stasjon_2013-04-28_10.34.24.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Station" title="Stavanger Station">Stavanger S</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Station" title="Stavanger Station">Stavanger Station</a> opened in 1878 and is the terminus of both the <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8rlandet_Line" title="Sørlandet Line">Sørlandet Line</a> and the <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A6ren_Line" title="Jæren Line">Jæren Line</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8rlandsbanen" class="mw-redirect" title="Sørlandsbanen">The Southern Railway</a> goes from <a href="/wiki/Oslo_Central_Station" title="Oslo Central Station">Oslo Central Station</a> to <a href="/wiki/Drammen_Station" title="Drammen Station">Drammen</a>, to <a href="/wiki/Kristiansand_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristiansand Station">Kristiansand Station</a>, to, finally, <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Station" title="Stavanger Station">Stavanger Station</a>. This route, 545 kilometres (339 miles) between Oslo and Stavanger, is scheduled over four times every day and takes around seven hours. The railway was constructed in several phases, the first section being opened in 1871 and the last not opened until 1944. While there was continual construction work from <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a> westward as far as Moi, the <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A6ren_Line" title="Jæren Line">Jæren Line</a>, from <a href="/wiki/Egersund" title="Egersund">Egersund</a> to Stavanger in <a href="/wiki/Western_Norway" title="Western Norway">Western Norway</a>, was opened in 1878. Up to 1913 the name used on plans and for the completed sections was the Vestlandet Line (The West Country Line). </p><p>There are also local trains in <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A6ren" title="Jæren">Jæren</a> with 19 stops on one line. The line opened as a 1,067&#160;mm (3&#160;ft 6 in) narrow gauge stand-alone line on 27 February 1878. The railway was extended from <a href="/wiki/Egersund" title="Egersund">Egersund</a> to <a href="/wiki/Flekkefjord" title="Flekkefjord">Flekkefjord</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Flekkefjord_Line" title="Flekkefjord Line">Flekkefjord Line</a> in 1904. The <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A6ren_Line" title="Jæren Line">Jæren Line</a>'s only branch, the <a href="/wiki/%C3%85lg%C3%A5rd" title="Ålgård">Ålgård</a> Line from <a href="/wiki/Ganddal" title="Ganddal">Ganddal</a> to <a href="/wiki/%C3%85lg%C3%A5rd" title="Ålgård">Ålgård</a>, opened in 1924. In 1944, the <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8rlandet_Line" title="Sørlandet Line">Sørlandet Line</a> was extended to <a href="/wiki/Sira,_Norway" title="Sira, Norway">Sira</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Flekkefjord_Line" title="Flekkefjord Line">Flekkefjord Line</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A6ren_Line" title="Jæren Line">Jæren Line</a> was integrated into the main railway network. Because of this, the line was converted to standard gauge. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roads">Roads</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Roads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Btd_rv44_sandnes.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Btd_rv44_sandnes.png/220px-Btd_rv44_sandnes.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Btd_rv44_sandnes.png/330px-Btd_rv44_sandnes.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Btd_rv44_sandnes.png/440px-Btd_rv44_sandnes.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption>National road 44</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/European_route_E39" title="European route E39">European route E39</a> goes through Stavanger via the <a href="/wiki/Mastrafjord_Tunnel" title="Mastrafjord Tunnel">Mastrafjord Tunnel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Byfjord_Tunnel" title="Byfjord Tunnel">Byfjord Tunnel</a>, then goes south to <a href="/wiki/Sandnes" title="Sandnes">Sandnes</a>. Fylkesvei 44 starts in Stavanger and ends in <a href="/wiki/Kristiansand" title="Kristiansand">Kristiansand</a>, via <a href="/wiki/Sandnes" title="Sandnes">Sandnes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Flekkefjord" title="Flekkefjord">Flekkefjord</a>. </p><p>National road 509 runs between <a href="/wiki/Tasta" title="Tasta">Tasta Borough</a> through <a href="/wiki/Tananger" title="Tananger">Tananger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sola,_Norway" title="Sola, Norway">Sola</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Airport,_Sola" class="mw-redirect" title="Stavanger Airport, Sola">Stavanger Airport</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Forus" title="Forus">Forus</a>, ending at <a href="/wiki/European_route_E39" title="European route E39">E39</a> near <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A5tten" title="Jåtten">Jåtten</a>. </p><p>On 18 December 2012, the new engine traffic road Solasplitten opened as a new thoroughfare eastward, north of <a href="/wiki/Forus" title="Forus">Forus</a> and the <a href="/wiki/European_route_E39" title="European route E39">European route E39</a>. </p><p>An undersea road tunnel connects Stavanger to <a href="/wiki/Strand,_Norway" title="Strand, Norway">Strand</a> via the <a href="/wiki/Ryfast" title="Ryfast">Ryfast</a> tunnel link. (<a href="/wiki/Ryfylke_Tunnel" title="Ryfylke Tunnel">Ryfylke Tunnel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hundv%C3%A5g_Tunnel" title="Hundvåg Tunnel">Hundvåg Tunnel</a>). </p><p>There is as of 2021 ongoing construction of <a href="/wiki/Rogfast" title="Rogfast">Rogfast</a>, an undersea road tunnel that will facilitate travel between Stavanger and Haugesund. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sea">Sea</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Sea"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Located outside Stavanger, there is a port serving ferries to <a href="/wiki/Hirtshals" title="Hirtshals">Hirtshals</a>, Denmark. There have been advocates for the <a href="/wiki/Smyril_Line" title="Smyril Line">Smyril Line</a> ferry between the <a href="/wiki/Faroe_Islands" title="Faroe Islands">Faroe Islands</a> and Denmark to make a stop in Stavanger as the new port in Risavika allows this to be done while only adding one hour to the total sailing time. </p><p>Local ferries go to <a href="/wiki/Tau,_Norway" title="Tau, Norway">Tau</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kvits%C3%B8y" title="Kvitsøy">Kvitsøy</a>, while fast passenger boats go to many villages and islands between the main routes from Stavanger to <a href="/wiki/Haugesund" title="Haugesund">Haugesund</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sauda" title="Sauda">Sauda</a>. </p><p>There are plans to re-establish the <a href="/wiki/Newcastle%E2%80%93Bergen%E2%80%93Stavanger_ferry" title="Newcastle–Bergen–Stavanger ferry">ferry link to Newcastle</a> in the United Kingdom, which was suspended in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bus">Bus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Bus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandnes_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Sandnes_01.jpg/220px-Sandnes_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Sandnes_01.jpg/330px-Sandnes_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Sandnes_01.jpg/440px-Sandnes_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Bus terminal in <a href="/wiki/Sandnes" title="Sandnes">Sandnes</a>, the neighboring city of Stavanger</figcaption></figure> <p>The local bus service in Stavanger is administered by Rogaland Kollektivtrafikk (RKT) under the brand name "<a href="/wiki/Kolumbus" title="Kolumbus">Kolumbus</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The buses are operated by Boreal Transport. RKT administers all bus routes in Rogaland County. </p><p>Express bus services are operated by <a href="/wiki/NOR-WAY_Bussekspress" class="mw-redirect" title="NOR-WAY Bussekspress">NOR-WAY Bussekspress</a> from Stavanger City Terminal to <a href="/wiki/Kristiansand" title="Kristiansand">Kristiansand</a>, Bergen and Haugesund, and by <a href="/wiki/Lavprisekspressen" title="Lavprisekspressen">Lavprisekspressen</a> to Oslo via Kristiansand. </p><p>The city has a number of bus services and taxis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Stavanger" title="Special:EditPage/Stavanger">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/University_of_Stavanger" title="University of Stavanger">University of Stavanger</a> (UIS) is the fifth university established in Norway, on 29 October 2004, when Høgskolen i Stavanger (HiS) gained university status by decision of the council. The university has about 9,000 students and 1,200 employees and is organized into three faculties: Faculty of Humanities, Social Sciences and the Faculty of Science. The <a href="/wiki/Archaeological_museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Archaeological museum">archaeological museum</a> is also part of the university. The campus is located in <a href="/wiki/Ullandhaug" title="Ullandhaug">Ullandhaug</a>, with most departments located there. Marit Boyesen was selected as the principal for the period 2011 to 2015, and started her tenure as rector 1 August 2011. As rector, she is the head of the academic activities of the University of Stavanger as well as Chairman of the University Board. The University of Stavanger became a member of <a href="/wiki/European_Consortium_of_Innovative_Universities" title="European Consortium of Innovative Universities">European Consortium of Innovative Universities</a> (ECIU) in October 2012. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/VID_Specialized_University" title="VID Specialized University">VID Specialized University</a> has a long history in the city. This university began as the School of Mission and Theology or Misjonshøgskolen (MHS), being established in 1843 and accredited in 2008 as a research university. It has about 300 students from approximately 20 countries. MHS is owned by the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Missionary_Society" title="Norwegian Missionary Society">Norwegian Missionary Society</a>. The Centre for Intercultural Communication (SIK) is associated with the college's mission. In 2016 it became part of the VID Specialized University. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:J%C3%A5tt%C3%A5_videreg%C3%A5ende_skole.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/J%C3%A5tt%C3%A5_videreg%C3%A5ende_skole.JPG/220px-J%C3%A5tt%C3%A5_videreg%C3%A5ende_skole.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/J%C3%A5tt%C3%A5_videreg%C3%A5ende_skole.JPG/330px-J%C3%A5tt%C3%A5_videreg%C3%A5ende_skole.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/J%C3%A5tt%C3%A5_videreg%C3%A5ende_skole.JPG/440px-J%C3%A5tt%C3%A5_videreg%C3%A5ende_skole.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="726" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A5tt%C3%A5_Upper_Secondary_School" title="Jåttå Upper Secondary School">Jåttå Upper Secondary School</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The Art School in <a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a> was established in 1978, with a history dating back to 1957. </p><p>The Scandinavian School of Management offers college studies in Marketing and Management. The school is 92.5% owned by John Bauer Group. </p><p>Solborgveien Folk annually welcomes over 140 students and is owned by the Lutheran. </p><p>Other private schools include the <a href="/wiki/International_School_of_Stavanger" title="International School of Stavanger">International School of Stavanger</a>, The British International School of Stavanger and Stavanger French school, which is in the same premises as Eiganes School. </p><p>Other schools in the city are the Enterprise Technical College Stavanger, Noroff Institute Stavanger, Utdanningshuset Stavanger, Acta Bible, BI Stavanger, Fjelltun Bible, Folkeuniversitetet Stavanger, Imente Vocational School Stavanger, Nor Offshore Stavanger, Norwegian School of Creative Studies Stavanger, NæringsAkademiet Stavanger Peteka – Stavanger, PNI Training Center and Stavanger Offshore Technical College. </p><p>The high schools are categorized under <a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a> county, but specifically within Stavanger municipality are the schools St. Olav,<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> St. Svithun,<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Cathedral_School" title="Stavanger Cathedral School">Stavanger Cathedral School</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hetland,<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A5tt%C3%A5_Upper_Secondary_School" title="Jåttå Upper Secondary School">Jåttå</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stavanger Offshore Technical College,<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Godalen<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Bergeland.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Stavanger" title="Special:EditPage/Stavanger">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museums">Museums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oljemuseum_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Oljemuseum_2.jpg/220px-Oljemuseum_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Oljemuseum_2.jpg/330px-Oljemuseum_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Oljemuseum_2.jpg/440px-Oljemuseum_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Petroleum_Museum" title="Norwegian Petroleum Museum">Norwegian Petroleum Museum</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The city has several museums and collections that are both local and national. The city's most visited museum is the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Petroleum_Museum" title="Norwegian Petroleum Museum">Norwegian Petroleum Museum</a>, opened in 1998. In its 10 years of visitation records, from 1998 to 2008, almost 95,000 people visited the museum annually. </p><p>The city's oldest museum is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Missjonmuseet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Missjonmuseet (page does not exist)">Missjonmuseet</a>, established in 1864, located on the ground floor of the faculty building at MHS. The museum has about 5,000 exhibits consisting of several objects of ethnographic and historical interest from the various mission fields of study. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Museum" title="Stavanger Museum">Stavanger Museum</a>, founded in 1877 and thus one of the oldest museums, includes several historic buildings and collections. Stavanger Museum consists of a total of eight buildings: Stavanger Museum Muségata 16, Stavanger Maritime Museum, the Norwegian Canning Museum, <a href="/wiki/Ledaal" title="Ledaal">Ledaal</a>, Breidablikkveien museum, combined indretning, Norwegian Printing Museum and the Norwegian Children's Museum. In the main museum are now a cultural department, a zoological collection, and a library. </p><p>Museum of Archaeology in Stavanger is the largest museum in Stavanger, measured by number of employees. AmS is a state museum for the prehistoric sites in <a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a>, and is part of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Stavanger" title="University of Stavanger">University of Stavanger</a>. The museum also conducts extensive outreach activities, and has facilities fairly close to Stavanger Museum. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rogaland_Kunstmuseum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Rogaland_Kunstmuseum.jpg/220px-Rogaland_Kunstmuseum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Rogaland_Kunstmuseum.jpg/330px-Rogaland_Kunstmuseum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Rogaland_Kunstmuseum.jpg/440px-Rogaland_Kunstmuseum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Rogaland Art Museum</figcaption></figure> <p>Rogaland Art Museum, located by a park, has paintings by Norwegian artist <a href="/wiki/Edvard_Munch" title="Edvard Munch">Edvard Munch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_Krogh" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian Krogh">Christian Krogh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eilif_Peterssen" title="Eilif Peterssen">Eilif Peterssen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Backer" title="Harriet Backer">Harriet Backer</a>, and also has the largest collection of Lars Hertervigs work. Other artists of Rogaland represented here include <a href="/wiki/Kitty_Kielland" title="Kitty Kielland">Kitty Kielland</a>, Nicolai Ulfsten, <a href="/wiki/Carl_Sundt-Hansen" title="Carl Sundt-Hansen">Carl Sundt-Hansen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olaf_Lange" title="Olaf Lange">Olaf Lange</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aage_Storstein" title="Aage Storstein">Aage Storstein</a>. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vestlandske_School_Museum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vestlandske School Museum (page does not exist)">Vestlandske School Museum</a> (Western Norway School Museum), in Stavanger, is currently in the old 1920 Kvaleberg school building. Established in 1925, it is a museum of school history in <a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a>. </p><p>By the bay lies the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norwegian_Emigration_Center&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Norwegian Emigration Center (page does not exist)">Norwegian Emigration Center</a> on the west side and on the eastern side of the bay is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valbergt%C3%A5rnet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Valbergtårnet (page does not exist)">Valbergtårnet</a> with its Watchmen's Museum (<span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">Vektermuseet</i></span>).<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Telecom_Museum" title="Norwegian Telecom Museum">Norwegian Telecom Museum</a> has an office in Stavanger, at Løkkeveien. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Churches">Churches</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Churches"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Norway" title="Church of Norway">Church of Norway</a> has two deaneries <i>(prosti)</i> within the municipality of Stavanger: the <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_domprosti" class="mw-redirect" title="Stavanger domprosti">Stavanger</a> arch-<a href="/wiki/Deanery" title="Deanery">deanery</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Ytre_Stavanger_prosti" class="mw-redirect" title="Ytre Stavanger prosti">Ytre Stavanger</a> deanery. The two deaneries are divided up into 17 parishes <i>(sokn)</i>, all of which are part of the <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Stavanger" title="Diocese of Stavanger">Diocese of Stavanger</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <caption style="font-size:medium"><i><b>Churches in Stavanger</b></i> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Deanery <i>(Prosti)</i></th> <th>Parish <i>(Sokn)</i></th> <th>Church Name</th> <th>Location of the Church</th> <th>Year Built </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="10">Stavanger<br />domprosti </th> <td>Stavanger domkirke</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Cathedral" title="Stavanger Cathedral">Stavanger Cathedral</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Storhaug" title="Storhaug">Storhaug</a></td> <td>1150 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bekkefaret</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bekkefaret_Church" title="Bekkefaret Church">Bekkefaret Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bekkefaret" title="Bekkefaret">Bekkefaret</a></td> <td>1977 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hundvåg</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hundv%C3%A5g_Church" title="Hundvåg Church">Hundvåg Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hundv%C3%A5g_(island)" title="Hundvåg (island)">Hundvåg</a></td> <td>1983 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kampen</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kampen_Church_(Stavanger)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kampen Church (Stavanger)">Kampen Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eiganes_og_V%C3%A5land" title="Eiganes og Våland">Eiganes og Våland</a></td> <td>1957 </td></tr> <tr> <td>St. Petri</td> <td><a href="/wiki/St._Petri_Church" title="St. Petri Church">St. Petri Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Storhaug" title="Storhaug">Storhaug</a></td> <td>1866 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">St. Johannes</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frue_Church" title="Frue Church">Frue Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Storhaug" title="Storhaug">Storhaug</a></td> <td>1854 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/St._Johannes_Church_(Stavanger)" title="St. Johannes Church (Stavanger)">St. Johannes Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johannes,_Stavanger" title="Johannes, Stavanger">Johannes</a></td> <td>1909 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Stokka</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stokka_Church" title="Stokka Church">Stokka Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stokka,_Stavanger" title="Stokka, Stavanger">Stokka</a></td> <td>1974 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tjensvoll</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tjensvoll_Church" title="Tjensvoll Church">Tjensvoll Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tjensvoll" title="Tjensvoll">Tjensvoll</a></td> <td>1978 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Varden</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Varden_Church" title="Varden Church">Varden Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Varden,_Stavanger" title="Varden, Stavanger">Varden</a></td> <td>1967 </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="9">Ytre<br />Stavanger<br />prosti </th> <td>Gausel</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gausel_Church" title="Gausel Church">Gausel Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gausel" title="Gausel">Gausel</a></td> <td>1996 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hafrsfjord</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Revheim_Church" title="Revheim Church">Revheim Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kvernevik" title="Kvernevik">Kvernevik</a></td> <td>1865 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hillevåg</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hillev%C3%A5g_Church" title="Hillevåg Church">Hillevåg Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hillev%C3%A5g" title="Hillevåg">Hillevåg</a></td> <td>1961 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hinna</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hinna_Church" title="Hinna Church">Hinna Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hinna" title="Hinna">Hinna</a></td> <td>1967 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Madlamark</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Madlamark_Church" title="Madlamark Church">Madlamark Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Madlamark" title="Madlamark">Madlamark</a></td> <td>1976 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sunde</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sunde_Church" title="Sunde Church">Sunde Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sunde,_Stavanger" title="Sunde, Stavanger">Sunde</a></td> <td>1984 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tasta</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tasta_Church" title="Tasta Church">Tasta Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indre_Tasta" title="Indre Tasta">Indre Tasta</a></td> <td>1977 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Vardeneset</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vardeneset_Church" title="Vardeneset Church">Vardeneset Church</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ytre_Tasta" title="Ytre Tasta">Ytre Tasta</a></td> <td>2000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Austre_%C3%85m%C3%B8y_Chapel" title="Austre Åmøy Chapel">Austre Åmøy Chapel</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Austre_%C3%85m%C3%B8y" class="mw-redirect" title="Austre Åmøy">Austre Åmøy</a></td> <td>1904 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Film">Film</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Film"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Local_filmmaking">Local filmmaking</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Local filmmaking"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>South West Film Forum was established in 1992 and is an organization of film workers in <a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a>. Its goal is to increase the skills of film workers in the region and encourage more filmmaking. Film Forum Southwest has received operating support from the City of Stavanger since 1995 and from the county since 1997. Additionally, they have received grants for film workshop from the county and for other industry-stimulating measures from Stavanger municipality. </p><p>Stavanger has since 1997 had a grant for the support of local filmmaking. The aim has been to stimulate the local film community growth and development, and to contribute to local filmmakers so they can initiate film projects that can then apply for production funding from other government agencies. In addition, they support the already completed projects – primarily to help cinemas display locally produced film. </p><p>The feature film <i><a href="/wiki/Mongoland" title="Mongoland">Mongoland</a></i> became a Norwegian film success, made outside the traditional infrastructure for <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian film">Norwegian film</a>. So far this has culminated with the establishment of the production company South West Film and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_Kraft_Rogaland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Film Kraft Rogaland (page does not exist)">Film Kraft Rogaland</a>, to ensure long-term fund allocations to filmproduksjoner. <a href="/wiki/Arild_%C3%98stin_Ommundsen" title="Arild Østin Ommundsen">Arild Østin Ommundsen</a> made his directorial debut with the feature film <i>Mongoland</i> in 2000 and has since directed and written the script for <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Haunting_(2003_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Haunting (2003 film) (page does not exist)">The Haunting</a></i> (2003) and <i>Monster Thursday</i> (2005). Ommundsen helped start the new Stavanger wave that came after <i>Mongoland</i> premiered, and several of the actors who were instrumental have since enjoyed great success. </p><p>Stavanger native Stian Kristiansen, who had his acting breakthrough in the feature film "<a href="/wiki/Mongoland" title="Mongoland">Mongoland</a>", debuted as a feature film director with the film interpretation of Tore Renberg's book <i><a href="/wiki/The_Man_Who_Loved_Yngve" title="The Man Who Loved Yngve">The Man Who Loved Yngve</a></i>. The film, of the same title, had its theatrical release on 15 February 2008. The film has received top marks in <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_media" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian media">Norwegian media</a>, and was watched by over 30,000 people during the premiere weekend. In 2008, Kristiansen received Stavanger's screenplay scholarship. </p><p>On 30 September 2010, the film <i><a href="/wiki/Nokas_(film)" title="Nokas (film)">Nokas</a></i>, directed by <a href="/wiki/Erik_Skjoldbj%C3%A6rg" title="Erik Skjoldbjærg">Erik Skjoldbjærg</a>, premiered in Stavanger. The film is about the <a href="/wiki/NOKAS_robbery" title="NOKAS robbery">NOKAS robbery</a> in Stavanger on 5 April 2004, and was filmed on location, using many of the locations where the factual event took place, such as the King Street counting center, in the Norway Bank building, and the Cathedral Square, by Maria Church Ruins. The family of the police officer who died during the robbery has not authorized the film. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="TV">TV</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: TV"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Lykkeland" class="mw-redirect" title="Lykkeland">Lykkeland</a></i> <i>("State of Happiness")</i>, a Norwegian drama series of so far 24 episodes in three seasons, premiered with the first season on <a href="/wiki/NRK" title="NRK">NRK</a>1 in 2018. The series is about the time when Norway enters the oil age and follows some families and people in Stavanger who experience great upheavals when the city goes from being a pietistic community with fishing, shipping and agriculture as main industries, to becoming an international, rich oil city. The second season premiered on 2 January 2022 and deals with dramatic events in the 1970s and 1980s. </p><p>The series won two awards during the newly started CannesSeries Festival in Cannes in 2018. The first season of the series won five awards during the Gullruten ("Golden Screen", Norway) 2019 – best drama series, best actress for Anne Regine Ellingsæter, best director TV drama for Petter Næss and Pål Jackman, best screenplay in TV drama for Mette Marit Bølstad and best costume for Karen Fabritius Gram. During the Gullruten 2022, the second season of the series won five awards, among them best supporting role for Pia Tjelta and best director TV drama for Petter Næss. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="European_Capital_of_Culture_2008">European Capital of Culture 2008</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: European Capital of Culture 2008"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stavanger and its region, along with <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a>, United Kingdom, was selected as a <a href="/wiki/European_Capital_of_Culture" title="European Capital of Culture">European Capital of Culture</a> for 2008. The <i>Stavanger2008</i> vision is expressed through the concept "Open Port". This can be understood both in its English sense – "an open harbour" – and in its Norwegian meaning of "an open gate", together implying openness towards the world. The region and its people is supposed to be even more open and inclusive towards art, ideas and opportunities. </p><p>Stavanger was the host port of the <a href="/wiki/Cutty_Sark_Tall_Ships%27_Race" class="mw-redirect" title="Cutty Sark Tall Ships&#39; Race">Cutty Sark Tall Ships' Race</a> in 1997 and 2004. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport_and_recreation">Sport and recreation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Sport and recreation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Viking_Stadion3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Viking_Stadion3.jpg/220px-Viking_Stadion3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Viking_Stadion3.jpg/330px-Viking_Stadion3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Viking_Stadion3.jpg/440px-Viking_Stadion3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Viking_Stadion" title="Viking Stadion">Viking Stadion</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2014_Continental_Cup_-_Stavanger_Donetsk_3.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/2014_Continental_Cup_-_Stavanger_Donetsk_3.JPG/220px-2014_Continental_Cup_-_Stavanger_Donetsk_3.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/2014_Continental_Cup_-_Stavanger_Donetsk_3.JPG/330px-2014_Continental_Cup_-_Stavanger_Donetsk_3.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/2014_Continental_Cup_-_Stavanger_Donetsk_3.JPG/440px-2014_Continental_Cup_-_Stavanger_Donetsk_3.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Stavanger Oilers has won seven Norwegian championship titles.</figcaption></figure> <p>The largest local <a href="/wiki/Football_(soccer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Football (soccer)">football</a> club in Stavanger is <a href="/wiki/Viking_FK" title="Viking FK">Viking FK</a>, one of the most successful football clubs in Norwegian history, having won a total of eight league titles and five <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Football_Cup" title="Norwegian Football Cup">Norwegian Football Cup</a> titles. The club plays its home matches at <a href="/wiki/SR-Bank_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="SR-Bank Arena">SR-Bank Arena</a>, which was opened in 2004. </p><p>After a short stint in the second-tier division, <a href="/wiki/OBOS-ligaen" class="mw-redirect" title="OBOS-ligaen">OBOS-ligaen</a>, in the 2018 season, Viking FK was once again promoted to the top-tier <a href="/wiki/Eliteserien" title="Eliteserien">Eliteserien</a>, and is to date the club with the most seasons at the highest level of Norwegian football, along with Trondheim rival <a href="/wiki/Rosenborg_BK" title="Rosenborg BK">Rosenborg BK</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/FK_Vidar" title="FK Vidar">FK Vidar</a>, another local football club, currently plays in the Norwegian second division, the third highest level on the football league pyramid. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Oilers" title="Stavanger Oilers">Stavanger Oilers</a> is the only western team in the top Norwegian <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">ice hockey</a> league, <a href="/wiki/Fjordkraftligaen" class="mw-redirect" title="Fjordkraftligaen">Fjordkraftligaen</a>. It has won a total of seven Norwegian championship titles. The club plays its home matches at <a href="/wiki/DNB_Arena_(Stavanger)" title="DNB Arena (Stavanger)">DNB Arena</a>, which was opened in 2012. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Team_handball" class="mw-redirect" title="Team handball">handball</a> team Stavanger Håndball plays in the Norwegian second division. </p><p>Stavanger was the host of the 2009 <a href="/wiki/Beach_volleyball" title="Beach volleyball">beach volleyball</a> SWATCH FIVB World Championships. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8rmarka_Arena" title="Sørmarka Arena">Sørmarka Arena</a> is an indoor multi-purpose ice rink used for (inter)national ice speed skating competitions. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Club</th> <th>Sport</th> <th>Founded</th> <th>League</th> <th>Venue</th> <th>Head coach(es) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Viking_FK" title="Viking FK">Viking FK</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">Football</a> </td> <td>1899 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eliteserien" title="Eliteserien">Eliteserien</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/SR-Bank_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="SR-Bank Arena">SR-Bank Arena</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bjarte_Lunde_Aarsheim" title="Bjarte Lunde Aarsheim">Bjarte Lunde Aarsheim</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Morten_Jensen_(football_coach)" title="Morten Jensen (football coach)">Morten Jensen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Oilers" title="Stavanger Oilers">Stavanger Oilers</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">Ice hockey</a> </td> <td>2000 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fjordkraftligaen" class="mw-redirect" title="Fjordkraftligaen">Fjordkraftligaen</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/DNB_Arena_(Stavanger)" title="DNB Arena (Stavanger)">DNB Arena</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Todd_Bjorkstrand" title="Todd Bjorkstrand">Todd Bjorkstrand</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music">Music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Every May, Stavanger is host to <a href="/wiki/MaiJazz" title="MaiJazz">MaiJazz</a>, the Stavanger International Jazz Festival. The International Chamber Music Festival takes place every August. </p><p>Stavanger is the home of the <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Symphony_Orchestra" title="Stavanger Symphony Orchestra">Stavanger Symphony Orchestra</a> (SSO). Covering another part of the musical spectrum, it is also home to gothic metal bands <a href="/wiki/Theatre_of_Tragedy" title="Theatre of Tragedy">Theatre of Tragedy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tristania_(band)" title="Tristania (band)">Tristania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sirenia_(band)" title="Sirenia (band)">Sirenia</a> and the singer <a href="/wiki/Liv_Kristine" title="Liv Kristine">Liv Kristine</a>, and the black metal band <a href="/wiki/Gehenna_(band)" title="Gehenna (band)">Gehenna</a>. <a href="/wiki/Janove_Ottesen" title="Janove Ottesen">Janove Ottesen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Geir_Zahl" title="Geir Zahl">Geir Zahl</a>, founding members of the alternative rockband <a href="/wiki/Kaizers_Orchestra" title="Kaizers Orchestra">Kaizers Orchestra</a>, both live in Stavanger as well. Other notable acts from Stavanger include <a href="/wiki/Kvelertak" title="Kvelertak">Kvelertak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Dybdahl" title="Thomas Dybdahl">Thomas Dybdahl</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Sturle_Dagsland" title="Sturle Dagsland">Sturle Dagsland</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Community_art">Community art</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Community art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Annually, in September, Stavanger participates in the <i><a href="/wiki/NuArt_Festival" title="NuArt Festival">NuArt Festival</a></i>, held to showcase non-traditional artists and performers from Norway and abroad. The festival has been described as "one of Europe's most dynamic and constantly evolving public art events."<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourism">Tourism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Stavanger" title="Special:EditPage/Stavanger">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cruise_ship_Stavanger_Norway.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Cruise_ship_Stavanger_Norway.jpg/150px-Cruise_ship_Stavanger_Norway.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="327" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Cruise_ship_Stavanger_Norway.jpg/225px-Cruise_ship_Stavanger_Norway.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Cruise_ship_Stavanger_Norway.jpg/300px-Cruise_ship_Stavanger_Norway.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="2234" /></a><figcaption>P&amp;O MV Britannia cruise ship at berth near Strandkaien, Stavanger</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gamle_Stavanger.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Gamle_Stavanger.jpg/220px-Gamle_Stavanger.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Gamle_Stavanger.jpg/330px-Gamle_Stavanger.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Gamle_Stavanger.jpg/440px-Gamle_Stavanger.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gamle_Stavanger" title="Gamle Stavanger">Gamle Stavanger</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Stavanger is a popular tourist destination, especially in summer. The hotels in the city enjoy high levels of occupancy all year round, due to the large number of commuters travelling to Stavanger, both for work and in order to attend meetings. In recent years, Stavanger has also become one of the most popular ports of call for cruise ships, with the number of cruise ships increasing steadily, making Stavanger one of <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>'s fastest growing ports of call for cruise ships north of the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterranean">Mediterranean</a>. </p><p>Especially in the summertime, Stavanger's harbour is full of large cruiseships: in 2011 Stavanger hosted 130 cruiseships. The Port of Stavanger is a popular stop on the route to the Norwegian Fjords. The charming city center is just a small walk from the quay. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outdoor_activities">Outdoor activities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Outdoor activities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are not many outdoor activities in Stavanger itself, however, splendid opportunities are nearby in adjacent municipalities: <a href="/wiki/Lysefjorden" class="mw-redirect" title="Lysefjorden">Lysefjorden</a> is particularly popular for hiking.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tourists typically visit places like <a href="/wiki/Preikestolen" title="Preikestolen">Preikestolen</a> (aka the Pulpit Rock), and <a href="/wiki/Kjeragbolten" title="Kjeragbolten">Kjeragbolten</a>. <a href="/wiki/Preikestolen" title="Preikestolen">Preikestolen</a> is a massive rock overhanging the fjord (604 metres below). <a href="/wiki/Kjeragbolten" title="Kjeragbolten">Kjeragbolten</a> is a rock wedged in the cliff approximately 1,000 metres above the fjord. The straight fall 1,000 metres down to the fjord makes <a href="/wiki/Kjerag" title="Kjerag">Kjerag</a> a very popular location for <a href="/wiki/BASE_jumping" title="BASE jumping">BASE jumping</a>. </p><p>Not too far from Stavanger, alpine centers are available for skiers and snowboarders throughout the winter season. <sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Along the coast south of Stavanger there are a number of large, sandy beaches, including at Sola, within close reach from the city.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="City_center">City center</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: City center"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Old Stavanger (<a href="/wiki/Gamle_Stavanger" title="Gamle Stavanger">Gamle Stavanger</a>) is located right next to the city center and has a collection of 18th- and 19th-century wooden structures. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_domkirke" class="mw-redirect" title="Stavanger domkirke">Stavanger domkirke</a> (St. Swithun's cathedral) was built between 1100 and 1150 by the English bishop Reinald in <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Normans" title="Anglo-Normans">Anglo-Norman</a> style, and in the late 13th century a new choir was added in <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic</a> style, with a vaulted roof. The cathedral is the only Norwegian cathedral that is almost unchanged since the 14th century. </p><p>The city center itself is small and intimate, with narrow streets and open spaces protected from car traffic. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main category: <a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Stavanger" title="Category:People from Stavanger">People from Stavanger</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Henrich_Steffens2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Henrich_Steffens2.jpg/140px-Henrich_Steffens2.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Henrich_Steffens2.jpg/210px-Henrich_Steffens2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Henrich_Steffens2.jpg/280px-Henrich_Steffens2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1607" data-file-height="2298" /></a><figcaption>Henrich Steffens, 1828</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_service_&amp;_business"><span id="Public_service_.26_business"></span>Public service &amp; business</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: Public service &amp; business"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Just_Henrik_Ely" title="Just Henrik Ely">Just Henrik Ely</a> (1759–1824), military officer, rep. at <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Constitutional_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian Constitutional Assembly">Norwegian Constitutional Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Schanche_Kielland" title="Gabriel Schanche Kielland">Gabriel Schanche Kielland</a> (1760–1821), businessman and ship owner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peder_Valentin_Rosenkilde" title="Peder Valentin Rosenkilde">Peder Valentin Rosenkilde</a> (1772–1836), merchant and rep. at Norwegian Constituent Assembly</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrik_Steffens" title="Henrik Steffens">Henrik Steffens</a> (1773–1845), Norwegian philosopher, scientist, and poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lars_Oftedal_(born_1838)" title="Lars Oftedal (born 1838)">Lars Oftedal</a> (1838–1900), priest, social reformer, politician; founded <i><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Aftenblad" title="Stavanger Aftenblad">Stavanger Aftenblad</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Lous_Lange" title="Christian Lous Lange">Christian Lous Lange</a> (1869–1938), historian &amp; political scientist; exponent of <a href="/wiki/Internationalism_(politics)" title="Internationalism (politics)">internationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Christian_Petersen" title="Jacob Christian Petersen">Jacob Christian Petersen</a> (1870–1964), priest, first modern-day <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Stavanger" title="Diocese of Stavanger">Bishop of Stavanger</a> in 1925–1940</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolai_Rygg" title="Nicolai Rygg">Nicolai Rygg</a> (1872–1957), economist and Governor of the <a href="/wiki/Norges_Bank" title="Norges Bank">Central Bank of Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olaf_Gjerl%C3%B8w" title="Olaf Gjerløw">Olaf Gjerløw</a> (1885–1949), newspaper editor, edited <i><a href="/wiki/Morgenbladet" title="Morgenbladet">Morgenbladet</a></i> in 1920–1949</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thore_Horve" title="Thore Horve">Thore Horve</a> (1899–1990, naval officer, ran the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Norwegian_Navy" title="Royal Norwegian Navy">Royal Norwegian Navy</a> in 1946–1949</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A5kon_Nilsen" title="Håkon Nilsen">Håkon Nilsen</a> (1913–1976), highly decorated war veteran of World War II, torpedo commander HNorMs Stord</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingerid_Gj%C3%B8stein_Resi" title="Ingerid Gjøstein Resi">Ingerid Gjøstein Resi</a> (1901–1955), philologist, women's rights leader and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sven_Oftedal_(politician)" title="Sven Oftedal (politician)">Sven Oftedal</a> (1905–1948), physician, politician and Govt. minister</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guri_Hjeltnes" title="Guri Hjeltnes">Guri Hjeltnes</a> (born 1953), journalist, historian and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Lise_%C3%85dn%C3%B8y" title="Anne Lise Ådnøy">Anne Lise Ådnøy</a> (born 1957), prelate, <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Stavanger" title="Diocese of Stavanger">Bishop of Stavanger</a> since 2019</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leif_Johan_Sevland" title="Leif Johan Sevland">Leif Johan Sevland</a> (born 1961), politician, Mayor of Stavanger from 1995 to 2011</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aslak_Sira_Myhre" title="Aslak Sira Myhre">Aslak Sira Myhre</a> (born 1973), journalist, director of the <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Norway" title="National Library of Norway">National Library of Norway</a> since 2014</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afua_Hirsch" title="Afua Hirsch">Afua Hirsch</a> (born 1981), British journalist, broadcaster and former barrister</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Arts">The Arts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40" title="Edit section: The Arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kielland" title="Alexander Kielland">Alexander Kielland</a> (1849–1906), realistic writer, one of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Four_Greats_(Norwegian_writers)" title="The Four Greats (Norwegian writers)">"The Four Greats"</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peder_Severin_Kr%C3%B8yer" title="Peder Severin Krøyer">Peder Severin Krøyer</a> (1851–1909), one of the <a href="/wiki/Skagen_Painters" title="Skagen Painters">Skagen Painters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frida_Hansen" title="Frida Hansen">Frida Hansen</a> (1855–1931), textile artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olaf_Lange" title="Olaf Lange">Olaf Lange</a> (1875–1965), painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henny_Skj%C3%B8nberg" title="Henny Skjønberg">Henny Skjønberg</a> (1886–1973), actress and stage director</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fartein_Valen" title="Fartein Valen">Fartein Valen</a> (1887–1952), composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrik_Grevenor" title="Henrik Grevenor">Henrik Grevenor</a> (1896–1937), art historian and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liv_Bredal" title="Liv Bredal">Liv Bredal</a> (1919–2011), film actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunnar_Eide" title="Gunnar Eide">Gunnar Eide</a> (1920–2012), actor and theatre director</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunnar_Bull_Gundersen" title="Gunnar Bull Gundersen">Gunnar Bull Gundersen</a> (1929–1993), sailor, novelist, playwright and lyricist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knut_Huseb%C3%B8" title="Knut Husebø">Knut Husebø</a> (born 1946), actor and visual artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frode_Gjerstad" title="Frode Gjerstad">Frode Gjerstad</a> (born 1948), jazz musician, plays alto saxophone</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A5le_Kleiberg" title="Ståle Kleiberg">Ståle Kleiberg</a> (born 1958), contemporary classical composer and musicologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mia_Gundersen" title="Mia Gundersen">Mia Gundersen</a> (born 1961), singer and actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigvart_Dagsland" title="Sigvart Dagsland">Sigvart Dagsland</a> (born 1963), singer, pianist, and composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sveinung_Bjelland" title="Sveinung Bjelland">Sveinung Bjelland</a> (born 1970), classical pianist, soloist and <a href="/wiki/Lied" title="Lied">Lieder</a> accompanist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans-Peter_Lindstr%C3%B8m" title="Hans-Peter Lindstrøm">Hans-Peter Lindstrøm</a> (born 1973), multi-instrumentalist, DJ, and producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Erik_Kaada" title="John Erik Kaada">John Erik Kaada</a> (born 1975), singer-songwriter, film score composer, multi-instrumentalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liv_Kristine_Espen%C3%A6s" class="mw-redirect" title="Liv Kristine Espenæs">Liv Kristine Espenæs</a> (born 1976) and <a href="/wiki/Carmen_Elise_Espen%C3%A6s" class="mw-redirect" title="Carmen Elise Espenæs">Carmen Elise Espenæs</a>, metal singer-songwriters</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pia_Tjelta" title="Pia Tjelta">Pia Tjelta</a> (born 1977), Norwegian actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Harstad" title="Johan Harstad">Johan Harstad</a> (born 1979), novelist, short story writer, playwright and graphic designer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A5l_Sverre_Hagen" title="Pål Sverre Hagen">Pål Sverre Hagen</a> (born 1980), Norwegian stage and screen actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Dahle" title="Ingrid Dahle">Ingrid Dahle</a> (born c. 1990), comedian and actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurora_(singer)" title="Aurora (singer)">Aurora</a> (born 1996), singer, songwriter and record producer</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=41" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kjell_Schou-Andreassen" title="Kjell Schou-Andreassen">Kjell Schou-Andreassen</a> (1940–1997), football manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svein_Kvia" title="Svein Kvia">Svein Kvia</a> (1947–2005), footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_Thorstvedt" title="Erik Thorstvedt">Erik Thorstvedt</a> (born 1962), footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asle_Andersen" title="Asle Andersen">Asle Andersen</a> (born 1972), football manager and player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunn-Rita_Dahle_Flesj%C3%A5" title="Gunn-Rita Dahle Flesjå">Gunn-Rita Dahle Flesjå</a> (born 1973), cross-country mountain biker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecilie_Drabsch_Norland" title="Cecilie Drabsch Norland">Cecilie Drabsch Norland</a> (born 1978), Paralympic swimmer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Grubben" title="Linda Grubben">Linda Grubben</a> (born 1979), biathlete</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ane_Stangeland_Horpestad" title="Ane Stangeland Horpestad">Ane Stangeland Horpestad</a> (born 1980), footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ole_Erevik" title="Ole Erevik">Ole Erevik</a> (born 1981), handball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brede_Hangeland" title="Brede Hangeland">Brede Hangeland</a> (born 1981), footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kjetil_Jansrud" title="Kjetil Jansrud">Kjetil Jansrud</a> (born 1985), alpine ski racer and Olympic champion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kristoff" title="Alexander Kristoff">Alexander Kristoff</a> (born 1987), cyclist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Louise_Rung" title="Sarah Louise Rung">Sarah Louise Rung</a> (born 1989), Paralympic swimmer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aryan_Tari" title="Aryan Tari">Aryan Tari</a> (born 1999), chess grandmaster</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=42" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Norway" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Norway">List of twin towns and sister cities in Norway</a></div> <p>Stavanger is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with:<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland"><img alt="Scotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen" title="Aberdeen">Aberdeen</a>, Scotland, UK</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar"><img alt="Madagascar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Antsirabe" title="Antsirabe">Antsirabe</a>, Madagascar</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Esbjerg_Municipality" title="Esbjerg Municipality">Esbjerg</a>, Denmark</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Eskilstuna_Municipality" title="Eskilstuna Municipality">Eskilstuna</a>, Sweden</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua"><img alt="Nicaragua" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Estel%C3%AD" title="Estelí">Estelí</a>, Nicaragua</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland"><img alt="Iceland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Fjar%C3%B0abygg%C3%B0" title="Fjarðabyggð">Fjarðabyggð</a>, Iceland</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Galveston,_Texas" title="Galveston, Texas">Galveston</a>, United States</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a>, United States</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4" title="Jyväskylä">Jyväskylä</a>, Finland</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine"><img alt="State of Palestine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/46px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nablus" title="Nablus">Nablus</a>, Palestine</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel"><img alt="Israel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Netanya" title="Netanya">Netanya</a>, Israel</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=43" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/met_10r_3gdp/default/table?lang=en">"Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by metropolitan regions"</a>. <i>ec.europa.eu</i>.</cite><span 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(March 2022)">bare URL PDF</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090821203824/http://www.ssb.no/emner/02/03/folkfram/tab-2009-06-11-06.html">"Tabell 6 Folkemengde per 1. Januar, etter fylke og kommune. Registrert 2009. Framskrevet 2010-2030, alternativ MMMM"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ssb.no/emner/02/03/folkfram/tab-2009-06-11-06.html">the original</a> on 21 August 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tertialrapport.stavanger.kommune.no&amp;rft.atitle=3.5+Arbeidsledighet+og+sysselsetting+%C2%BB+Rapportering&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftertialrapport.stavanger.kommune.no%2Frapport%2Ftertialrapportering-per-31-08-2022%2F3-samfunn-og-utviklingstrekk%2F3-5-arbeidsledighet-og-sysselsetting%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Results from ECA International survey <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120610230128/http://www.cnngo.com/explorations/life/tokyo-worlds-most-expensive-city-expats-689637">"And the world's most expensive city for expats is ... Tokyo"</a>. numbeo.com. 7 December 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnngo.com/explorations/life/tokyo-worlds-most-expensive-city-expats-689637">the original</a> on 10 June 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=And+the+world%27s+most+expensive+city+for+expats+is+...+Tokyo&amp;rft.pub=numbeo.com&amp;rft.date=2011-12-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnngo.com%2Fexplorations%2Flife%2Ftokyo-worlds-most-expensive-city-expats-689637&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140713210450/http://images.businessweek.com/ss/10/06/0622_most_expensive_cities/7.htm">"The World's Most Expensive Cities 2010"</a>. businessweek.com. 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://images.businessweek.com/ss/10/06/0622_most_expensive_cities/7.htm">the original</a> on 13 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+World%27s+Most+Expensive+Cities+2010&amp;rft.pub=businessweek.com&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fimages.businessweek.com%2Fss%2F10%2F06%2F0622_most_expensive_cities%2F7.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/rankings_current.jsp">"Numbeo Costs of Living"</a>. numbeo.com. 6 June 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210305052318/https://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/rankings_current.jsp">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Numbeo+Costs+of+Living&amp;rft.pub=numbeo.com&amp;rft.date=2012-06-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.numbeo.com%2Fcost-of-living%2Frankings_current.jsp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWorldwide" class="citation web cs1">Worldwide, OAG Aviation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oag.com/punctuality-league-2020-report">"Punctuality League 2020 Report"</a>. <i>www.oag.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.oag.com&amp;rft.atitle=Punctuality+League+2020+Report&amp;rft.aulast=Worldwide&amp;rft.aufirst=OAG+Aviation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oag.com%2Fpunctuality-league-2020-report&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Phenomenology and the pioneer settlement on the Western Scandinavian Peninsula</i> (Ingrid Fuglestvedt (2009) Lindome&#160;: Bricoleur Press) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-91-85411-07-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-91-85411-07-8">978-91-85411-07-8</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/16076a.htm">"Catholic Encyclopedia: Ancient See of Stavanger"</a>. <i>newadvent.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210305052334/https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/16076a.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=newadvent.org&amp;rft.atitle=Catholic+Encyclopedia%3A+Ancient+See+of+Stavanger&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newadvent.org%2Fcathen%2F16076a.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140707155026/http://www.uarctic.org/SingleNewsArticle.aspx?m=668&amp;amid=6229">"UArctic Education – Student Portal"</a>. <i>uarctic.org</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=uarctic.org&amp;rft.atitle=UArctic+Education+%E2%80%93+Student+Portal&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uarctic.org%2FSingleNewsArticle.aspx%3Fm%3D668%26amid%3D6229&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJukvam1999" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jukvam, Dag (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf">"Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune – og fylkesinndelingen"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). <a href="/wiki/Statistics_Norway" title="Statistics Norway">Statistisk sentralbyrå</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120901160307/http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 1 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Historisk+oversikt+over+endringer+i+kommune+%E2%80%93+og+fylkesinndelingen&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.aulast=Jukvam&amp;rft.aufirst=Dag&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Femner%2F00%2F90%2Frapp_9913%2Frapp_9913.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928093934/http://www.stavanger.kommune.no/publikum/divsvg.nsf/svgbyhistorie/$first?opendocument&amp;referer=Byhistorie&amp;sub=1">"Stavanger kommune – Byhistorie"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stavanger.kommune.no/publikum/divsvg.nsf/svgbyhistorie/$first?opendocument&amp;referer=Byhistorie&amp;sub=1">the original</a> on 28 September 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Stavanger+kommune+%E2%80%93+Byhistorie&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stavanger.kommune.no%2Fpublikum%2Fdivsvg.nsf%2Fsvgbyhistorie%2F%24first%3Fopendocument%26referer%3DByhistorie%26sub%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stavanger_kommune_-_Byhistorie-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stavanger_kommune_-_Byhistorie_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stavanger_kommune_-_Byhistorie_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stavanger_kommune_-_Byhistorie_27-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stavanger_kommune_-_Byhistorie_27-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080621024226/http://www.stavanger.kommune.no/publikum/Divsvg.nsf/SVGbyhistorie/3952B80210417C4EC12568E30035DD1D?OpenDocument&amp;referer=byhistorie&amp;sub=3">"Stavanger kommune – Byhistorie"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stavanger.kommune.no/publikum/Divsvg.nsf/SVGbyhistorie/3952B80210417C4EC12568E30035DD1D?OpenDocument&amp;referer=byhistorie&amp;sub=3">the original</a> on 21 June 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Stavanger+kommune+%E2%80%93+Byhistorie&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stavanger.kommune.no%2Fpublikum%2FDivsvg.nsf%2FSVGbyhistorie%2F3952B80210417C4EC12568E30035DD1D%3FOpenDocument%26referer%3Dbyhistorie%26sub%3D3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nye.stavanger.kommune.no/om-nye-stavanger/">"Om nye Stavanger"</a> (in Norwegian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171107011243/http://nye.stavanger.kommune.no/om-nye-stavanger/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 November 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Om+nye+Stavanger&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnye.stavanger.kommune.no%2Fom-nye-stavanger%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aftenbladet.no/lokalt/i/G7aMq/Minefunn-pa-Hellestostranden">"Minefunn på Hellestøstranden"</a>. 16 February 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180826183058/https://www.aftenbladet.no/lokalt/i/G7aMq/Minefunn-pa-Hellestostranden">Archived</a> from the original on 26 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Minefunn+p%C3%A5+Hellest%C3%B8stranden&amp;rft.date=2017-02-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aftenbladet.no%2Flokalt%2Fi%2FG7aMq%2FMinefunn-pa-Hellestostranden&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"The Coat of Arms of Norway". <i>The American-Scandinavian Review</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Civic+heraldry+of+Norway+%E2%80%93+Norske+Kommunev%C3%A5pen&amp;rft.pub=Heraldry+of+the+World&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ngw.nl%2Fheraldrywiki%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DStavanger&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-snl-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-snl_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-snl_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-snl_32-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStore_norske_leksikon" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" class="mw-redirect" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Stavanger">"Stavanger"</a> (in Norwegian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305090752/https://snl.no/Stavanger">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Stavanger&amp;rft.au=Store+norske+leksikon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2FStavanger&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ks-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ks_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHansenVabo2022" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (20 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/kommunestyre">"kommunestyre"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" class="mw-redirect" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a></i> (in Norwegian). <a href="/wiki/Kunnskapsforlaget" title="Kunnskapsforlaget">Kunnskapsforlaget</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=kommunestyre&amp;rft.btitle=Store+norske+leksikon&amp;rft.pub=Kunnskapsforlaget&amp;rft.date=2022-09-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2Fkommunestyre&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.vg.no/nyheter/i/4Bm4go/aftenbladet-politisk-sekretariat-i-stavanger-innstiller-paa-at-hegdal-ikke-faar-ordfoererfritak">https://www.vg.no/nyheter/i/4Bm4go/aftenbladet-politisk-sekretariat-i-stavanger-innstiller-paa-at-hegdal-ikke-faar-ordfoererfritak</a>. VG.no. Retrieved 2024-10-04</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://valgresultat.no/valg/2023/ko/rogaland/stavanger#seats">"Kommunestyrevalg 2023 - Rogaland"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Valgdirektoratet" class="mw-redirect" title="Valgdirektoratet">Valgdirektoratet</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalg+2023+-+Rogaland&amp;rft.pub=Valgdirektoratet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvalgresultat.no%2Fvalg%2F2023%2Fko%2Frogaland%2Fstavanger%23seats&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://valgresultat.no/valg/2019/ko/rogaland/stavanger#seats">"Kommunestyrevalg 2019 – Rogaland"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Valgdirektoratet" class="mw-redirect" title="Valgdirektoratet">Valgdirektoratet</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalg+2019+%E2%80%93+Rogaland&amp;rft.pub=Valgdirektoratet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvalgresultat.no%2Fvalg%2F2019%2Fko%2Frogaland%2Fstavanger%23seats&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ssb_valg-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ssb_valg_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ssb_valg_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ssb_valg_37-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ssb_valg_37-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/04813/">"Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)"</a> (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200419034538/https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/04813/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Table%3A+04813%3A+Members+of+the+local+councils%2C+by+party%2Felectoral+list+at+the+Municipal+Council+election+%28M%29&amp;rft.pub=Statistics+Norway&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fen%2Fstatbank%2Ftable%2F04813%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://valgresultat.no/valg/2011/ko/rogaland/stavanger#seats">"Kommunestyrevalg 2011 – Rogaland"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Valgdirektoratet" class="mw-redirect" title="Valgdirektoratet">Valgdirektoratet</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalg+2011+%E2%80%93+Rogaland&amp;rft.pub=Valgdirektoratet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvalgresultat.no%2Fvalg%2F2011%2Fko%2Frogaland%2Fstavanger%23seats&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_c342.pdf">"Kommunestyrevalget 1995"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1996. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140920122018/http://ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_c342.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 20 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalget+1995&amp;rft.place=Oslo-Kongsvinger&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_c342.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_c057.pdf">"Kommunestyrevalget 1991"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1993. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150522201730/http://ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_c057.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 22 May 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalget+1991&amp;rft.place=Oslo-Kongsvinger&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1993&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_c057.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b765.pdf">"Kommunestyrevalget 1987"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1988. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141019115549/http://ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b765.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 19 October 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalget+1987&amp;rft.place=Oslo-Kongsvinger&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1988&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_b765.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b450.pdf">"Kommunestyrevalget 1983"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1984. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141019091914/http://ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b450.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 19 October 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalget+1983&amp;rft.place=Oslo-Kongsvinger&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1984&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_b450.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b093.pdf">"Kommunestyrevalget 1979"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1979. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140929113607/http://ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b093.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 29 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalget+1979&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1979&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_b093.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a769.pdf">"Kommunevalgene 1975"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1977. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160315223921/http://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a769.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 15 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+1975&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1977&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_a769.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a457.pdf">"Kommunevalgene 1972"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1973. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160421043257/http://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a457.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 21 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+1972&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1973&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_a457.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a214.pdf">"Kommunevalgene 1967"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1967. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160421035823/http://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a214.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 21 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+1967&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1967&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_a214.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xii_138.pdf">"Kommunevalgene 1963"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1964. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160421050701/http://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xii_138.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 21 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+1963&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1964&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_xii_138.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xii_022.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160317152829/http://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xii_022.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 17 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1959&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1960&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_xii_022.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xi_252.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200214033802/https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xi_252.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 14 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1955&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1957&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_xi_252.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xi_120.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160317192202/http://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xi_120.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 17 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1951&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1952&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_xi_120.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_x_165.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160316182828/http://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_x_165.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 16 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1947&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1948&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_x_165.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_x_133.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140825102312/http://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_x_133.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 25 August 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1945&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1947&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_x_133.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_ix_133.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306080913/http://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_ix_133.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 6 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1937&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1938&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_ix_133.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_ix_057.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1934"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1935. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305031248/http://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_ix_057.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 5 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1934&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1935&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_ix_057.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_viii_186.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1931"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1932. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160421021925/http://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_viii_186.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 21 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1931&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1932&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_viii_186.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_viii_093.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1928"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1929. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160421045123/http://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_viii_093.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 21 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1928&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1929&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_viii_093.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_vii_192.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1925"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1926. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220414121354/https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_vii_192.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 14 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1925&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1926&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_vii_192.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_vii_078.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1922"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1923. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160421054735/http://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_vii_078.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 21 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1922&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1923&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_vii_078.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_vi_189.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1919"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1920. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305140350/http://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_vi_189.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 5 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1919&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&amp;rft.date=1920&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_vi_189.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yr.no/artikkel/siste-frostnatt-om-varen-1.8119060">"Siste frostnatt om våren"</a>. 4 May 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Siste+frostnatt+om+v%C3%A5ren&amp;rft.date=2012-05-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yr.no%2Fartikkel%2Fsiste-frostnatt-om-varen-1.8119060&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yr.no/artikkel/forste-frostnatt-1.11261900">"Første frostnatt"</a>. 25 September 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=F%C3%B8rste+frostnatt&amp;rft.date=2013-09-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yr.no%2Fartikkel%2Fforste-frostnatt-1.11261900&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yr.no/en/statistics/table/5-44560/Norway/Rogaland/Sola/Sola?q=last-13-months">"climate statistics Sola"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210624005452/https://www.yr.no/en/statistics/table/5-44560/Norway/Rogaland/Sola/Sola?q=last-13-months">Archived</a> from the original on 24 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=climate+statistics+Sola&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yr.no%2Fen%2Fstatistics%2Ftable%2F5-44560%2FNorway%2FRogaland%2FSola%2FSola%3Fq%3Dlast-13-months&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NOAA-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NOAA_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_VI/NO/01415.TXT">"yr.no Sola (Stavanger Airport) Climate Normals: 1961-2090"</a>. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=yr.no+Sola+%28Stavanger+Airport%29+Climate+Normals%3A+1961-2090&amp;rft.pub=National+Oceanic+and+Atmospheric+Administration&amp;rft_id=ftp%3A%2F%2Fftp.atdd.noaa.gov%2Fpub%2FGCOS%2FWMO-Normals%2FTABLES%2FREG_VI%2FNO%2F01415.TXT&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Norway/CSV/?C=D;O=A">"Index of /archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-6-WMO-Normals-9120/Norway/CSV"</a>. <i>www.nodc.noaa.gov</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.nodc.noaa.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Index+of+%2Farchive%2Farc0216%2F0253808%2F1.1%2Fdata%2F0-data%2FRegion-6-WMO-Normals-9120%2FNorway%2FCSV&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nodc.noaa.gov%2Farchive%2Farc0216%2F0253808%2F1.1%2Fdata%2F0-data%2FRegion-6-WMO-Normals-9120%2FNorway%2FCSV%2F%3FC%3DD%3BO%3DA&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://seklima.met.no/observations/">"Norsk Klimaservicesenter - Observations"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Meteorological_Institute" title="Norwegian Meteorological Institute">Norwegian Meteorological Institute</a></i> (in Norwegian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210613111152/https://seklima.met.no/observations/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Norwegian+Meteorological+Institute&amp;rft.atitle=Norsk+Klimaservicesenter+-+Observations&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fseklima.met.no%2Fobservations%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070903012141/http://www.ssb.no/kommuner/bydeler.html">"List of boroughs in Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim and Stavanger"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ssb.no/kommuner/bydeler.html">the original</a> on 3 September 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=List+of+boroughs+in+Oslo%2C+Bergen%2C+Trondheim+and+Stavanger&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fkommuner%2Fbydeler.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dn.no/privat/eiendom/2014/08/21/1321/Boligkjp/rederarving-punger-ut-30-mill-for-stavangervilla">"Rederarving punger ut 30 mill. for Stavanger-villa"</a>. <i>dn.no</i>. 21 August 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140823180555/http://www.dn.no/privat/eiendom/2014/08/21/1321/Boligkjp/rederarving-punger-ut-30-mill-for-stavangervilla">Archived</a> from the original on 23 August 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dn.no&amp;rft.atitle=Rederarving+punger+ut+30+mill.+for+Stavanger-villa&amp;rft.date=2014-08-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.no%2Fprivat%2Feiendom%2F2014%2F08%2F21%2F1321%2FBoligkjp%2Frederarving-punger-ut-30-mill-for-stavangervilla&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNRK2014" class="citation web cs1">NRK (19 July 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrk.no/rogaland/to-skadd-i-husbrann-i-stavanger-1.11839224">"To skadd i husbrann i Stavanger"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140724041901/http://www.nrk.no/rogaland/to-skadd-i-husbrann-i-stavanger-1.11839224">Archived</a> from the original on 24 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=To+skadd+i+husbrann+i+Stavanger&amp;rft.date=2014-07-19&amp;rft.au=NRK&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrk.no%2Frogaland%2Fto-skadd-i-husbrann-i-stavanger-1.11839224&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdrian_Pearson2012" class="citation web cs1">Adrian Pearson (27 August 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121110124318/http://www.journallive.co.uk/north-east-news/todays-news/2012/08/27/north-shields-to-norway-ferry-plan-raises-job-hopes-61634-31703489/">"North Shields to Norway ferry plan raises job hopes"</a>. <i>journallive</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.journallive.co.uk/north-east-news/todays-news/2012/08/27/north-shields-to-norway-ferry-plan-raises-job-hopes-61634-31703489/">the original</a> on 10 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=journallive&amp;rft.atitle=North+Shields+to+Norway+ferry+plan+raises+job+hopes&amp;rft.date=2012-08-27&amp;rft.au=Adrian+Pearson&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journallive.co.uk%2Fnorth-east-news%2Ftodays-news%2F2012%2F08%2F27%2Fnorth-shields-to-norway-ferry-plan-raises-job-hopes-61634-31703489%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kolumbus.no/">"Kolumbus AS"</a>. <i>kolumbus.no</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100107011617/http://www.kolumbus.no/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=kolumbus.no&amp;rft.atitle=Kolumbus+AS&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kolumbus.no%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.st-olav.vgs.no/">"St. Olav"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220905030119/https://www.st-olav.vgs.no/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=St.+Olav&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.st-olav.vgs.no%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svithun.vgs.no/">"St. Svithun vgs"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181127013413/http://www.svithun.vgs.no/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=St.+Svithun+vgs&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.svithun.vgs.no%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stavanger-katedralskole.vgs.no/">"Stavanger katedralskole"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181114141848/http://www.stavanger-katedralskole.vgs.no/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Stavanger+katedralskole&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stavanger-katedralskole.vgs.no%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hetland.vgs.no/">"Hetland"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181114141929/http://www.hetland.vgs.no/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hetland&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hetland.vgs.no%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jaattaa.vgs.no/">"Jåttå videregående skole"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181114142029/http://www.jaattaa.vgs.no/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=J%C3%A5tt%C3%A5+videreg%C3%A5ende+skole&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jaattaa.vgs.no%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sots.no/">"Stavanger Offshore tekniske skole"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181114142028/http://sots.no/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Stavanger+Offshore+tekniske+skole&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsots.no%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://godalen.vgs.no/">"Godalen vgs"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181114142021/http://godalen.vgs.no/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Godalen+vgs&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgodalen.vgs.no%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bergeland.vgs.no/">"Bergeland – Bergeland VGS"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181114141650/http://www.bergeland.vgs.no/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bergeland+%E2%80%93+Bergeland+VGS&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bergeland.vgs.no%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitnorway.no/listings/valbergt%C3%A5rnet/258620/">"Valbergtårnet"</a>. Innovation Norway<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Valbergt%C3%A5rnet&amp;rft.pub=Innovation+Norway&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitnorway.no%2Flistings%2Fvalbergt%25C3%25A5rnet%2F258620%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.regionstavanger-ryfylke.com/whats-on/nuart-festival-2018-p2321713">"Nuart Festival 2018 – Art in Stavanger, Stavanger"</a>. <i>Region Stavanger &amp; Ryfylke</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180826214439/https://www.regionstavanger-ryfylke.com/whats-on/nuart-festival-2018-p2321713">Archived</a> from the original on 26 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Region+Stavanger+%26+Ryfylke&amp;rft.atitle=Nuart+Festival+2018+%E2%80%93+Art+in+Stavanger%2C+Stavanger&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.regionstavanger-ryfylke.com%2Fwhats-on%2Fnuart-festival-2018-p2321713&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTopping2015" class="citation web cs1">Topping, Celia (25 July 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2015/jul/25/norway-hiking-walking-affordable-bus-stavanger">"Hanging with rock stars: affordable hikes in western Norway"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210614033008/https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2015/jul/25/norway-hiking-walking-affordable-bus-stavanger">Archived</a> from the original on 14 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Hanging+with+rock+stars%3A+affordable+hikes+in+western+Norway&amp;rft.date=2015-07-25&amp;rft.aulast=Topping&amp;rft.aufirst=Celia&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ftravel%2F2015%2Fjul%2F25%2Fnorway-hiking-walking-affordable-bus-stavanger&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220218191221/http://www.basekjerag.com/rogaland/stavanger/svg_base.nsf/id/2CC0E47A17AB6173C1256E150002B1F9?OpenDocument%7ctitle=basekjerag.com%7cwork=basekjerag.com">"basekjerag.com"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.basekjerag.com/rogaland/stavanger/svg_base.nsf/id/2CC0E47A17AB6173C1256E150002B1F9?OpenDocument%7ctitle=basekjerag.com%7cwork=basekjerag.com">the original</a> on 18 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=basekjerag.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.basekjerag.com%2Frogaland%2Fstavanger%2Fsvg_base.nsf%2Fid%2F2CC0E47A17AB6173C1256E150002B1F9%3FOpenDocument%257ctitle%3Dbasekjerag.com%257cwork%3Dbasekjerag.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stavangertravel.com/welcome/beaches.cfm">"Beaches of Rogaland in west Norway – Stavanger Travel"</a>. <i>www.stavangertravel.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180826183039/http://www.stavangertravel.com/welcome/beaches.cfm">Archived</a> from the original on 26 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.stavangertravel.com&amp;rft.atitle=Beaches+of+Rogaland+in+west+Norway+%E2%80%93+Stavanger+Travel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stavangertravel.com%2Fwelcome%2Fbeaches.cfm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stavanger.kommune.no/om-stavanger-kommune/fakta-om-stavanger/">"Fakta om Stavanger"</a>. <i>stavanger.kommune.no</i> (in Norwegian). Stavanger Kommune. 14 June 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210413184916/https://www.stavanger.kommune.no/om-stavanger-kommune/fakta-om-stavanger/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=stavanger.kommune.no&amp;rft.atitle=Fakta+om+Stavanger&amp;rft.date=2017-06-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stavanger.kommune.no%2Fom-stavanger-kommune%2Ffakta-om-stavanger%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavanger&amp;action=edit&amp;section=45" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Stavanger#Q25416" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Stavanger">Stavanger</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stavanger" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Stavanger">Stavanger</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Stavanger"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Stavanger">"Stavanger"&#160;</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol.&#160;25 (11th&#160;ed.). 1911. pp.&#160;815–816.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Stavanger&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft.pages=815-816&amp;rft.edition=11th&amp;rft.date=1911&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStavanger" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ssb.no/kommunefakta/stavanger">Municipal fact sheet</a> from <a href="/wiki/Statistics_Norway" title="Statistics Norway">Statistics Norway</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Norwegian)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stavanger.kommune.no/">Municipality web site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stavanger-guide.com/">Official city maps</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stavanger-web.com/">Stavanger Web</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.regionstavanger.com/en/">Official web site of the region Stavanger</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160902013543/http://www.regionstavanger.com/en/">Archived</a> 2 September 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Stavanger#Q25416" class="extiw" title="voy:Stavanger">Stavanger</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output 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dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rogaland_county,_Norway" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Rogaland" title="Template:Rogaland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rogaland" title="Template talk:Rogaland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rogaland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rogaland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rogaland_county,_Norway" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a> county, <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li>Main article: <a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a></li> <li>Capital: <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stavanger (city)">Stavanger</a></li> <li>County government: <a href="/wiki/Rogaland_County_Municipality" title="Rogaland County Municipality">Rogaland County Municipality</a></li> <li>County lists: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_County_Governors_of_Rogaland" class="mw-redirect" title="List of County Governors of Rogaland">County Governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_villages_in_Rogaland" title="List of villages in Rogaland">Villages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_churches_in_Rogaland" title="List of churches in Rogaland">Churches</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 2px 0 0"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rogaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Rogaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/80px-Rogaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Rogaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/120px-Rogaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Rogaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/160px-Rogaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div></td><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_towns_and_cities_in_Norway" title="List of towns and cities in Norway">Towns and cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stavanger (city)">Stavanger</a>&#160;(1125)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egersund" title="Egersund">Egersund</a>&#160;(1798)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haugesund" title="Haugesund">Haugesund</a>&#160;(1854)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skudeneshavn" title="Skudeneshavn">Skudeneshavn</a>&#160;(1857-1964,&#160;1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandnes_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandnes (town)">Sandnes</a>&#160;(1860)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kopervik" title="Kopervik">Kopervik</a>&#160;(1866–1964,&#160;1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8rpeland" title="Jørpeland">Jørpeland</a>&#160;(1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sauda_(town)" title="Sauda (town)">Sauda</a>&#160;(1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryne" title="Bryne">Bryne</a>&#160;(2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85krehamn" title="Åkrehamn">Åkrehamn</a>&#160;(2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sogndal,_Rogaland" title="Sogndal, Rogaland">Sogndal</a>&#160;(former;&#160;1798–1944)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_of_Norway" title="List of municipalities of Norway">Municipalities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dalane" title="Dalane">Dalane</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bjerkreim" title="Bjerkreim">Bjerkreim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eigersund" title="Eigersund">Eigersund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lund,_Norway" title="Lund, Norway">Lund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokndal" title="Sokndal">Sokndal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Haugaland" title="Haugaland">Haugaland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bokn" title="Bokn">Bokn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haugesund" title="Haugesund">Haugesund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karm%C3%B8y" title="Karmøy">Karmøy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tysv%C3%A6r" title="Tysvær">Tysvær</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utsira" title="Utsira">Utsira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vindafjord" title="Vindafjord">Vindafjord</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A6ren" title="Jæren">Jæren</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gjesdal" title="Gjesdal">Gjesdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A5" title="Hå">Hå</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klepp" title="Klepp">Klepp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randaberg" title="Randaberg">Randaberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandnes" title="Sandnes">Sandnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sola,_Norway" title="Sola, Norway">Sola</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stavanger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time,_Norway" title="Time, Norway">Time</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ryfylke" title="Ryfylke">Ryfylke</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hjelmeland" title="Hjelmeland">Hjelmeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvits%C3%B8y" title="Kvitsøy">Kvitsøy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sauda" title="Sauda">Sauda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strand,_Norway" title="Strand, Norway">Strand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suldal" title="Suldal">Suldal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Former_Municipalities_in_Rogaland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><small><a href="/wiki/List_of_former_municipalities_of_Norway" title="List of former municipalities of Norway">Former Municipalities in Rogaland</a></small></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avaldsnes_(municipality)" title="Avaldsnes (municipality)">Avaldsnes</a>&#160;(1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egersund" title="Egersund">Egersund</a>&#160;(1838-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erfjord" title="Erfjord">Erfjord</a>&#160;(1914-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finn%C3%B8y" title="Finnøy">Finnøy</a>&#160;(1838-2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fister_(municipality)" title="Fister (municipality)">Fister</a>&#160;(1884-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forsand" title="Forsand">Forsand</a>&#160;(1871-2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helleland_(municipality)" title="Helleland (municipality)">Helleland</a>&#160;(1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heskestad_(municipality)" title="Heskestad (municipality)">Heskestad</a>&#160;(1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hetland" title="Hetland">Hetland</a>&#160;(1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hjelmeland_og_Fister" title="Hjelmeland og Fister">Hjelmeland og Fister</a>&#160;(1859-1884)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8le_(municipality)" title="Høle (municipality)">Høle</a>&#160;(1865-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8yland" title="Høyland">Høyland</a>&#160;(1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A5land,_Norway" title="Håland, Norway">Håland</a>&#160;(1838-1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imsland" title="Imsland">Imsland</a>&#160;(1923-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jelsa_(municipality)" title="Jelsa (municipality)">Jelsa</a>&#160;(1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kopervik" title="Kopervik">Kopervik</a>&#160;(1866-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madla_(municipality)" title="Madla (municipality)">Madla</a>&#160;(1930-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moster%C3%B8y" title="Mosterøy">Mosterøy</a>&#160;(1884-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nedstrand_(municipality)" title="Nedstrand (municipality)">Nedstrand</a>&#160;(1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A6rb%C3%B8_(municipality)" title="Nærbø (municipality)">Nærbø</a>&#160;(1894-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogna_(municipality)" title="Ogna (municipality)">Ogna</a>&#160;(1839-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rennes%C3%B8y" title="Rennesøy">Rennesøy</a>&#160;(1838-2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sand_(municipality)" title="Sand (municipality)">Sand</a>&#160;(1859-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandeid_(municipality)" title="Sandeid (municipality)">Sandeid</a>&#160;(1923-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sjernar%C3%B8y" title="Sjernarøy">Sjernarøy</a>&#160;(1868-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skjold_(municipality)" title="Skjold (municipality)">Skjold</a>&#160;(1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skudenes" title="Skudenes">Skudenes</a>&#160;(1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skudeneshavn" title="Skudeneshavn">Skudeneshavn</a>&#160;(1858-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sk%C3%A5re,_Norway" title="Skåre, Norway">Skåre</a>&#160;(1881-1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sogndal,_Rogaland" title="Sogndal, Rogaland">Sogndal</a>&#160;(1845-1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stangaland" title="Stangaland">Stangaland</a>&#160;(1909-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torvastad" title="Torvastad">Torvastad</a>&#160;(1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vats_(municipality)" title="Vats (municipality)">Vats</a>&#160;(1891-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varhaug_(municipality)" title="Varhaug (municipality)">Varhaug</a>&#160;(1894-1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikedal_(municipality)" title="Vikedal (municipality)">Vikedal</a>&#160;(1838-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98len" title="Ølen">Ølen</a>&#160;(1916-2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85kra" title="Åkra">Åkra</a>&#160;(1892-1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85rdal,_Rogaland" title="Årdal, Rogaland">Årdal</a>&#160;(1859-1965)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Most_populous_urban_areas_of_Norway" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Most_populous_urban_areas_of_Norway" title="Template:Most populous urban areas of Norway"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Most_populous_urban_areas_of_Norway" title="Template talk:Most populous urban areas of Norway"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Most_populous_urban_areas_of_Norway" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Most populous urban areas of Norway"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Most_populous_urban_areas_of_Norway" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_urban_areas_in_Norway_by_population" title="List of urban areas in Norway by population">Most populous urban areas of Norway</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>As of 1 January 2023, according to <a href="/wiki/Statistics_Norway" title="Statistics Norway">Statistics Norway</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.ssb.no/en/befolkning/statistikker/beftett/aar">[1]</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"><div><ol><li><a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a> (1,082,575)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Bergen" title="Bergen">Bergen</a> (269,548)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stavanger (city)">Stavanger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sandnes_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandnes (town)">Sandnes</a> (234,757)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Trondheim_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trondheim (city)">Trondheim</a> (196,948)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Drammen_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Drammen (town)">Drammen</a> (122,955)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Fredrikstad_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fredrikstad (town)">Fredrikstad</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sarpsborg_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarpsborg (town)">Sarpsborg</a> (120,332)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Porsgrunn_(town)" title="Porsgrunn (town)">Porsgrunn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Skien_(town)" title="Skien (town)">Skien</a> (95,793)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Kristiansand_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristiansand (town)">Kristiansand</a> (66,576)</li><li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8nsberg_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tønsberg (town)">Tønsberg</a> (55,387)</li><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85lesund_(town)" title="Ålesund (town)">Ålesund</a> (55,386)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Moss_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Moss (town)">Moss</a> (49,428)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_(town)" title="Sandefjord (town)">Sandefjord</a> (46,453)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Haugesund_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Haugesund (town)">Haugesund</a> (46,359)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Arendal_(town)" title="Arendal (town)">Arendal</a> (44,856)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Bod%C3%B8_(town)" title="Bodø (town)">Bodø</a> (42,831)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Troms%C3%B8_(city)" title="Tromsø (city)">Tromsø</a> (41,915)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Hamar" title="Hamar">Hamar</a> (29,605)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Gj%C3%B8vik_(town)" title="Gjøvik (town)">Gjøvik</a> (28,494)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Larvik_(town)" title="Larvik (town)">Larvik</a> (27,136)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Halden_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Halden (town)">Halden</a> (26,126)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Ask%C3%B8y" title="Askøy">Askøy</a> (24,280)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Jessheim" title="Jessheim">Jessheim</a> (23,918)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Kongsberg_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kongsberg (town)">Kongsberg</a> (23,529)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Molde_(town)" title="Molde (town)">Molde</a> (21,854)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Ski,_Norway" title="Ski, Norway">Ski</a> (21,434)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Harstad_(town)" title="Harstad (town)">Harstad</a> (21,289)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Lillehammer_(town)" title="Lillehammer (town)">Lillehammer</a> (21,263)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Horten_(town)" title="Horten (town)">Horten</a> (20,859)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Korsvik" title="Korsvik">Korsvik</a> (19,405)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Mo_i_Rana" title="Mo i Rana">Mo i Rana</a> (18,755)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Tromsdalen" title="Tromsdalen">Tromsdalen</a> (18,202)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Kristiansund_(town)" title="Kristiansund (town)">Kristiansund</a> (18,103)</li><li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8nefoss" title="Hønefoss">Hønefoss</a> (16,844)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Alta_(town)" title="Alta (town)">Alta</a> (15,931)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Elverum_(town)" title="Elverum (town)">Elverum</a> (15,632)</li><li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A5holt" title="Råholt">Råholt</a> (15,319)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Askim" title="Askim">Askim</a> (15,089)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Os%C3%B8yro" title="Osøyro">Osøyro</a> (14,621)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Leirvik" title="Leirvik">Leirvik</a> (14,507)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Grimstad_(town)" title="Grimstad (town)">Grimstad</a> (14,390)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Narvik_(town)" title="Narvik (town)">Narvik</a> (14,051)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Vennesla_(village)" title="Vennesla (village)">Vennesla</a> (13,803)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%B8bak" title="Drøbak">Drøbak</a> (13,628)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Stj%C3%B8rdalshalsen" title="Stjørdalshalsen">Stjørdalshalsen</a> (13,596)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Nesoddtangen" title="Nesoddtangen">Nesoddtangen</a> (13,363)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Bryne" title="Bryne">Bryne</a> (13,151)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Steinkjer_(town)" title="Steinkjer (town)">Steinkjer</a> (12,929)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Kongsvinger_(town)" title="Kongsvinger (town)">Kongsvinger</a> (12,338)</li></ol></div></div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Norway.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Coat_of_arms_of_Norway.svg/80px-Coat_of_arms_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Coat_of_arms_of_Norway.svg/120px-Coat_of_arms_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Coat_of_arms_of_Norway.svg/160px-Coat_of_arms_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="909" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="50_most_populous_urban_areas_in_the_Nordic_countries" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:50_most_populous_Nordic_urban_settlements" title="Template:50 most populous Nordic urban settlements"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:50_most_populous_Nordic_urban_settlements" title="Template talk:50 most populous Nordic urban settlements"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:50_most_populous_Nordic_urban_settlements" title="Special:EditPage/Template:50 most populous Nordic urban settlements"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="50_most_populous_urban_areas_in_the_Nordic_countries" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_urban_areas_in_the_Nordic_countries" title="List of urban areas in the Nordic countries">50 most populous urban areas in the</a> <a href="/wiki/Nordic_countries" title="Nordic countries">Nordic countries</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="padding:0.1em; font-weight: bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0.5em;width:10em;"><div> <table style="white-space:nowrap; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 1.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <i><b><a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a></b></i></td><td> 1,605,030</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 2.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <i><b><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a></b></i></td><td> 1,330,993</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 3.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <i><b><a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a></b></i></td><td> 1,268,296</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 4.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <i><b><a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a></b></i></td><td> 1,019,513</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 5.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gothenburg" title="Gothenburg">Gothenburg</a></td><td> 599,011</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 6.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Malm%C3%B6" title="Malmö">Malmö</a></td><td> 339,313</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 7.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tampere" title="Tampere">Tampere</a></td><td> 334,112</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 8.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Aarhus" title="Aarhus">Aarhus</a></td><td> 280,534</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 9.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bergen" title="Bergen">Bergen</a></td><td> 259,958</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 10.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Turku" title="Turku">Turku</a></td><td> 252,468</td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0.5em;width:10em;"><div> <table style="white-space:nowrap; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 11.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Stavanger_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stavanger (city)">Stavanger</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sandnes" title="Sandnes">Sandnes</a></td><td> 237,369</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 12.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland"><img alt="Iceland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <i><b><a href="/wiki/Reykjav%C3%ADk" title="Reykjavík">Reykjavík</a></b></i></td><td> 228,231</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 13.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Oulu" title="Oulu">Oulu</a></td><td> 208,939</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 14.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Trondheim" title="Trondheim">Trondheim</a></td><td> 186,364</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 15.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Odense" title="Odense">Odense</a></td><td> 180,302</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 16.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Uppsala" title="Uppsala">Uppsala</a></td><td> 177,074</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 17.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upplands_V%C3%A4sby_och_Sollentuna" class="extiw" title="sv:Upplands Väsby och Sollentuna">Upplands Väsby och Sollentuna</a></td><td> 149,461</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 18.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Aalborg" title="Aalborg">Aalborg</a></td><td> 140,897</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 19.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4ster%C3%A5s" title="Västerås">Västerås</a></td><td> 128,534</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 20.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96rebro" title="Örebro">Örebro</a></td><td> 126,009</td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0.5em;width:10em;"><div> <table style="white-space:nowrap; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 21.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lahti" title="Lahti">Lahti</a></td><td> 119,068</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 22.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4" title="Jyväskylä">Jyväskylä</a></td><td> 117,974</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 23.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Fredrikstad" title="Fredrikstad">Fredrikstad</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sarpsborg" title="Sarpsborg">Sarpsborg</a></td><td> 116,373</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 24.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Link%C3%B6ping" title="Linköping">Linköping</a></td><td> 115,672</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 25.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Helsingborg" title="Helsingborg">Helsingborg</a></td><td> 113,816</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 26.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kristiansand_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristiansand (town)">Kristiansand</a></td><td> 111,633</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 27.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Drammen_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Drammen (town)">Drammen</a></td><td> 109,416</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 28.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6nk%C3%B6ping" title="Jönköping">Jönköping</a></td><td> 100,259</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 29.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Norrk%C3%B6ping" title="Norrköping">Norrköping</a></td><td> 97,854</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 30.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lund" title="Lund">Lund</a></td><td> 94,393</td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0.5em;width:10em;"><div> <table style="white-space:nowrap; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 31.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/16px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Porsgrunn" title="Porsgrunn">Porsgrunn</a>/<a href="/wiki/Skien" title="Skien">Skien</a></td><td> 93,778</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 32.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ume%C3%A5" title="Umeå">Umeå</a></td><td> 90,412</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 33.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kuopio" title="Kuopio">Kuopio</a></td><td> 88,520</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 34.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pori" title="Pori">Pori</a></td><td> 84,026</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 35.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A4vle" title="Gävle">Gävle</a></td><td> 77,586</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 36.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6dert%C3%A4lje" title="Södertälje">Södertälje</a></td><td> 75,773</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 37.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bor%C3%A5s" title="Borås">Borås</a></td><td> 73,980</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 38.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Esbjerg" title="Esbjerg">Esbjerg</a></td><td> 72,398</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 39.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Halmstad" title="Halmstad">Halmstad</a></td><td> 71,316</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 40.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4xj%C3%B6" title="Växjö">Växjö</a></td><td> 71,009</td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding:0.5em 0.5em;width:10em;"><div> <table style="white-space:nowrap; line-height:1.2em; text-align:right"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 41.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Eskilstuna" title="Eskilstuna">Eskilstuna</a></td><td> 70,342</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 42.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Joensuu" title="Joensuu">Joensuu</a></td><td> 67,811</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 43.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Karlstad" title="Karlstad">Karlstad</a></td><td> 65,856</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 44.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vaasa" title="Vaasa">Vaasa</a></td><td> 65,414</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 45.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Randers" title="Randers">Randers</a></td><td> 62,482</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 46.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kolding" title="Kolding">Kolding</a></td><td> 61,121</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 47.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Horsens" title="Horsens">Horsens</a></td><td> 59,449</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 48.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/16px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/24px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/32px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sundsvall" title="Sundsvall">Sundsvall</a></td><td> 58,807</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 49.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/16px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/24px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/32px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vejle" title="Vejle">Vejle</a></td><td> 57,655</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 50.</td><td style="text-align:left"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/16px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/24px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lappeenranta" title="Lappeenranta">Lappeenranta</a></td><td> 55,743</td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="European_Capitals_of_Culture" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:European_Capital_of_Culture" title="Template:European Capital of Culture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:European_Capital_of_Culture" title="Template talk:European Capital of Culture"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:European_Capital_of_Culture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:European Capital of Culture"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="European_Capitals_of_Culture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/European_Capital_of_Culture" title="European Capital of Culture">European Capitals of Culture</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><span class="nobold">1985</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1986</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1987</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1988</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/West_Berlin" title="West Berlin">West</a> <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1989</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1990</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1991</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1992</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1993</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Antwerp" title="Antwerp">Antwerp</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1994</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1995</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_City" title="Luxembourg City">Luxembourg City</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1996</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1997</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki">Thessaloniki</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1998</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">1999</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Weimar" title="Weimar">Weimar</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2000</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Reykjav%C3%ADk" title="Reykjavík">Reykjavík</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bergen" title="Bergen">Bergen</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela">Santiago de Compostela</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Avignon" title="Avignon">Avignon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2001</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Porto" title="Porto">Porto</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2002</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bruges" title="Bruges">Bruges</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Salamanca" title="Salamanca">Salamanca</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2003</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Graz" title="Graz">Graz</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2004</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2005</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cork_(city)" title="Cork (city)">Cork</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2006</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Patras" title="Patras">Patras</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2007</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_City" title="Luxembourg City">Luxembourg City</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sibiu" title="Sibiu">Sibiu</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2008</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stavanger</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2009</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Linz" title="Linz">Linz</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2010</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Essen" title="Essen">Essen</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9cs" title="Pécs">Pécs</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2011</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Turku" title="Turku">Turku</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2012</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Maribor" title="Maribor">Maribor</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Guimar%C3%A3es" title="Guimarães">Guimarães</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2013</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%A1ice" title="Košice">Košice</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2014</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ume%C3%A5" title="Umeå">Umeå</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2015</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mons,_Belgium" title="Mons, Belgium">Mons</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Plze%C5%88" title="Plzeň">Plzeň</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2016</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/San_Sebasti%C3%A1n" title="San Sebastián">San Sebastián</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2017</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Aarhus" title="Aarhus">Aarhus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paphos" title="Paphos">Paphos</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2018</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Valletta" title="Valletta">Valletta</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Leeuwarden" title="Leeuwarden">Leeuwarden</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2019</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Plovdiv" title="Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Matera" title="Matera">Matera</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2020-April 2021</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rijeka" title="Rijeka">Rijeka</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Galway" title="Galway">Galway</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2022</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kaunas" title="Kaunas">Kaunas</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Esch-sur-Alzette" title="Esch-sur-Alzette">Esch-sur-Alzette</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Novi_Sad" title="Novi Sad">Novi Sad</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2023</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Veszpr%C3%A9m" title="Veszprém">Veszprém</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Timi%C8%99oara" title="Timișoara">Timișoara</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Elefsina" title="Elefsina">Elefsina</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2024</span></dt> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Tartu" title="Tartu">Tartu</a></b></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Bad_Ischl" title="Bad Ischl">Bad Ischl</a></b></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Bod%C3%B8_(town)" title="Bodø (town)">Bodø</a></b></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2025</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nova_Gorica" title="Nova Gorica">Nova Gorica</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gorizia" title="Gorizia">Gorizia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chemnitz" title="Chemnitz">Chemnitz</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2026</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oulu" title="Oulu">Oulu</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tren%C4%8D%C3%ADn" title="Trenčín">Trenčín</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">2027</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Liep%C4%81ja" title="Liepāja">Liepāja</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25416#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25416#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25416#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000406120820">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/146588075">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJh8JKfTQPtyfdgBR7x4bd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4057047-2">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81035078">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Stavanger (Norsko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge394469&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007555035805171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/fd07dd33-6691-4247-948d-f4a2e6cb57d6">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/b19684c5-7ed2-4a56-822a-e780552b0a41">KulturNav</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/19647678X">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10045068">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐x8dt8 Cached time: 20241124161527 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 3.125 seconds Real time usage: 3.599 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 42956/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 735085/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 49066/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 29/100 Expensive parser function count: 12/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 371477/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.662/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 32743715/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 680 ms 34.7% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 200 ms 10.2% recursiveClone 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