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srcset="https://live.staticflickr.com/6056/6338801411_82879f9c21_b.jpg 1024w, https://live.staticflickr.com/6056/6338801411_82879f9c21.jpg 400w" /></a> The Tiny series of microcontrollers from Atmel are incredible, and the microscopic ATtiny10 is a neat addition to the product line. I've figured out how to program it with a FTDI cable using the DTR/CTS pins for additional signalling and wrote these instructions (that might be outdated now). </p> <p>Using Darrel Tan's <a href="http://irq5.wordpress.com/2010/07/15/programming-the-attiny10/">Programming the ATTiny10 instructions</a> and a SOT-23 breakout board by <a href="http://teuthis.com/">Raphael</a>, I was able to flash one of these very small MCU chips. Given the small package, these programmable devices can be dropped just about anywhere on a circuit that a transistor would be used. Unlike Tan, my FTDI breakout cable does not have DTR, so the reset pin on the chip needs to be pulled low manually to put it into programming mode, and the pinout adjusted.</p> <pre> TXD (Orange) --/\/\/--+ | +----------------------+ CTS (Brown) ---------+---| TPI DATA (1) RESET | ------+ GND (Black) -------------| GND VCC | ---+ | RTS (Green) -------------| TPI CLK NC | | | +----------------------+ | | | | VCC (Red) -----------------------------------------+ | \ | GND (Black) --------- \-------------------------------+ </pre> <p>In <code>/usr/local/etc/avrdude.conf</code> add:</p> <pre> programmer id = "dasaftdi"; desc = "tiny10 no reset, sck=!rts mosi=!txd miso=!cts"; type = serbb; reset = ~4; sck = ~7; mosi = ~3; miso = ~8; ; </pre> <p>Test program to generate a square wave output on pin D2. My version of <code>avr-gcc</code> doesn't support the ATTiny10, so I've hardcoded the register assignments and pass in the wrong device name to the compiler.</p> <pre> #define DDRB2 2 #define DDRB 0x01 #define PORTB 0x02 .global main main: ldi r16, (1 << DDRB2) out DDRB, r16 loop: ldi r16, (0 << 2) out PORTB, r16 nop ldi r16, (1 << 2) out PORTB, r16 rjmp loop </pre> <p>Compile and generate an Intel hex file:</p> <pre> avr-gcc -mmcu=attiny11 test.S -o test.elf avr-objcopy -O ihex test.elf test.hex </pre> <p>Manually pull the reset line to ground and flash with this command (substitute the correct path to your FTDI device:</p> <pre> avrdude \ -p attiny10 \ -c dasaftdi \ -P /dev/tty.usbserial-FTE531WL \ -U flash:w:test.hex </pre> <p>If all goes well, release the reset line and put a scope on pin 4. You should see something like this: <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/osr/6338814259/lightbox"><img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/6104/6338814259_7488771306_b.jpg" srcset="https://live.staticflickr.com/6104/6338814259_7488771306_b.jpg 1024w, https://live.staticflickr.com/6104/6338814259_7488771306.jpg 400w" /></a></p> <p><small><a href="http://www.nycresistor.com/2011/11/12/attiny10/">Originally posted to the NYCR blog</a></small> <a href="/Category:Hacks"><span style='color:white; background-color:red'>Hacks</a> <a href="/Category:AVR"><span style='color:white; background-color:red'>AVR</a> <a href="/Category:2011"><span style='color:white; background-color:red'>2011</a></p> <hr> <div class="md-source-file"> <small> Last update: <span class="git-revision-date-localized-plugin git-revision-date-localized-plugin-date">November 8, 2020</span> </small> </div> </article> </div> </div> </main> <footer class="md-footer"> <div class="md-footer-meta md-typeset"> <div class="md-footer-meta__inner md-grid"> <div class="md-copyright"> Made with <a href="https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> Material for MkDocs </a> </div> <div class="md-social"> <a href="https://twitter.com/qrs" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="twitter.com" class="md-social__link"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><!--! 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