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Jobbik - Wikipedia

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</a> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Storia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Storia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fondazione_e_sviluppi_successivi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fondazione_e_sviluppi_successivi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Fondazione e sviluppi successivi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fondazione_e_sviluppi_successivi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elezioni_parlamentari_ed_europee_del_2014" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elezioni_parlamentari_ed_europee_del_2014"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Elezioni parlamentari ed europee del 2014</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elezioni_parlamentari_ed_europee_del_2014-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Linea_politica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Linea_politica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Linea politica</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Linea_politica-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Linea politica</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Linea_politica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Accuse_di_antisemitismo_e_neonazismo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accuse_di_antisemitismo_e_neonazismo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Accuse di antisemitismo e neonazismo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accuse_di_antisemitismo_e_neonazismo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relazioni_con_la_Guardia_Ungherese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relazioni_con_la_Guardia_Ungherese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Relazioni con la <i>Guardia Ungherese</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relazioni_con_la_Guardia_Ungherese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Posizione_rispetto_all&#039;Unione_Europea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Posizione_rispetto_all&#039;Unione_Europea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Posizione rispetto all'Unione Europea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Posizione_rispetto_all&#039;Unione_Europea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Svolta_moderata" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Svolta_moderata"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Svolta moderata</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Svolta_moderata-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidenti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidenti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Presidenti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidenti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Risultati_elettorali" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Risultati_elettorali"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Risultati elettorali</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Risultati_elettorali-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jobbik</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 37 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%83" title="يوبيك - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يوبيك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%81%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Ёбік - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ёбік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%81%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Ёбік - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ёбік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Движение за по-добра Унгария - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Движение за по-добра Унгария" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik_-_Conservadors" title="Jobbik - Conservadors - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jobbik - Conservadors" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movimiento_por_una_Hungr%C3%ADa_Mejor" title="Movimiento por una Hungría Mejor - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Movimiento por una Hungría Mejor" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%A9_(%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8)" title="یوبیک (حزب) - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یوبیک (حزب)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A7_(%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%94)" title="יוביק (מפלגה) - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יוביק (מפלגה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik_Magyarorsz%C3%A1g%C3%A9rt_Mozgalom" title="Jobbik Magyarországért Mozgalom - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jobbik Magyarországért Mozgalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%83%83%E3%83%93%E3%82%AF" title="ヨッビク - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨッビク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EB%B9%84%ED%81%AC" title="요비크 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="요비크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Йоббик - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Йоббик" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hnutie_za_lep%C5%A1ie_Ma%C4%8Farsko" title="Hnutie za lepšie Maďarsko - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hnutie za lepšie Maďarsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Јобик - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јобик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Jobbik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Йоббік - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Йоббік" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%89%E5%8F%96%E6%9B%B4%E5%A5%BD%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="尤比克争取更好的匈牙利运动 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="尤比克争取更好的匈牙利运动" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q633442#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jobbik" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussione:Jobbik" rel="discussion" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l&#039;enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Reindirizzamento da <strong><a href="/w/index.php?title=Movimento_per_un%27Ungheria_Migliore&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Movimento per un&#039;Ungheria Migliore">Movimento per un&#039;Ungheria Migliore</a></strong>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2">Jobbik</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="ungherese">HU</abbr></span>) <i>Jobbik – Konzervatívok</i> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_of_the_Jobbik_%E2%80%93_Conservatives.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Logo_of_the_Jobbik_%E2%80%93_Conservatives.svg/150px-Logo_of_the_Jobbik_%E2%80%93_Conservatives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Logo_of_the_Jobbik_%E2%80%93_Conservatives.svg/225px-Logo_of_the_Jobbik_%E2%80%93_Conservatives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Logo_of_the_Jobbik_%E2%80%93_Conservatives.svg/300px-Logo_of_the_Jobbik_%E2%80%93_Conservatives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="172" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr><th>Leader</th><td>Béla Adorján </td></tr><tr><th>Vicepresidente</th><td>Koloman Brenner </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="height:4px; font-size:1%; background-color: #40E0D0">&#32;</th></tr><tr><th>Stato</th><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Hungary.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ungheria (bandiera)"><img alt="Ungheria (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/20px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/30px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/40px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Ungheria" title="Ungheria">Ungheria</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Sede</th><td>1034 <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a>, Bécsi út 120. </td></tr><tr><th>Abbreviazione</th><td>Jobbik </td></tr><tr><th>Fondazione</th><td>24 ottobre 2003 </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="height:4px; font-size:1%; background-color: #40E0D0">&#32;</th></tr><tr><th>Ideologia</th><td><b>Attuale:</b><br /><a href="/wiki/Nazionalismo" title="Nazionalismo">Nazionalismo ungherese</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ruralismo" title="Ruralismo">Ruralismo</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Conservatorismo_sociale" title="Conservatorismo sociale">Conservatorismo sociale</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anticomunismo" title="Anticomunismo">Anticomunismo</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Europeismo" title="Europeismo">Europeismo</a><br /><b>Precedentemente:</b><br /><a href="/wiki/Turanismo" title="Turanismo">Turanismo</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Euroscetticismo" title="Euroscetticismo">Euroscetticismo forte</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Movimento_no-global" title="Movimento no-global">Anti-globalizzazione</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Populismo_di_destra" title="Populismo di destra">Populismo di destra</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Irredentismo_ungherese" title="Irredentismo ungherese">Irredentismo magiaro</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Protezionismo" title="Protezionismo">Nazionalismo economico</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th>Collocazione</th><td><a href="/wiki/Centro-destra" title="Centro-destra">Centro-destra</a> / <a href="/wiki/Destra_(politica)" title="Destra (politica)">Destra</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><b>Precedentemente:</b><br /><a href="/wiki/Destra_(politica)" title="Destra (politica)">Destra</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Reuters_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>/<a href="/wiki/Estrema_destra" title="Estrema destra">Estrema destra</a><sup id="cite_ref-parties-and-elections.eu_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-parties-and-elections.eu-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Coalizione_(politica)" title="Coalizione (politica)">Coalizione</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Uniti_per_l%27Ungheria" title="Uniti per l&#39;Ungheria">Uniti per l'Ungheria</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (2020-2023) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Partito_politico_europeo" title="Partito politico europeo">Partito europeo</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Movimento_Politico_Cristiano_Europeo" title="Movimento Politico Cristiano Europeo">Movimento Politico Cristiano Europeo</a><br />(2024-)<br /><a href="/wiki/Alleanza_Europea_dei_Movimenti_Nazionali" title="Alleanza Europea dei Movimenti Nazionali">Alleanza Europea dei Movimenti Nazionali</a><br />(2009-2016) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Gruppo_parlamentare" title="Gruppo parlamentare">Gruppo&#160;parl.</a> europeo</th><td><a href="/wiki/Non_iscritti_(Parlamento_europeo)" title="Non iscritti (Parlamento europeo)">Non iscritti</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Affiliazione internazionale</th><td><i>Nessuna</i> </td></tr><tr><th>Seggi <a href="/wiki/Assemblea_nazionale_(Ungheria)" title="Assemblea nazionale (Ungheria)">Assemblea nazionale</a></th><td><div style="width:100px;"><span class="nowrap">8 / 199</span><div style="border:0.9px solid #aaa; background-color:#FFF; color: black; height:0.7em; position:relative;text-align:center;"><div style="background-color: #40E0D0; color: black; width:4.0201005025126%;min-width:1px;height:0.7em;text-align:center;"></div></div>(2023)</div> </td></tr><tr><th>Seggi <a href="/wiki/Parlamento_europeo" title="Parlamento europeo">Europarlamento</a></th><td><div style="width:100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 21</span><div style="border:0.9px solid #aaa; background-color:#FFF; color: black; height:0.7em; position:relative;text-align:center;"><div style="background-color: #40E0D0; color: black; width:0%;min-width:;height:0.7em;text-align:center;"></div></div>(<a href="/wiki/Elezioni_europee_del_2024_in_Ungheria" title="Elezioni europee del 2024 in Ungheria">2024</a>)</div> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="height:4px; font-size:1%; background-color: #40E0D0">&#32;</th></tr><tr><th>Organizzazione giovanile</th><td>Sezione Giovani Jobbik </td></tr><tr><th>Iscritti</th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Diminuzione"><img alt="Diminuzione" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/10px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/15px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/20px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 13.000<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (2019) </td></tr><tr><th>Slogan</th><td><i>A Magyar Néppárt</i> (Il partito popolare ungherese) </td></tr><tr><th>Sito web</th><td><span style="word-break: break-all;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jobbik.hu">jobbik.hu</a></span> e <span style="word-break: break-all;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jobbik.com">jobbik.com</a></span> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Jobbik_(Hungary).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Jobbik_%28Hungary%29.svg/133px-Flag_of_Jobbik_%28Hungary%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="133" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Jobbik_%28Hungary%29.svg/200px-Flag_of_Jobbik_%28Hungary%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Jobbik_%28Hungary%29.svg/266px-Flag_of_Jobbik_%28Hungary%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Bandiera del partito </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633442" class="extiw" title="d:Q633442"><span title="Modifica i dati della voce Jobbik su Wikidata">Modifica dati su Wikidata</span></a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Partito_politico/man" title="Template:Partito politico/man"><span title="Manuale del template Partito politico">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jobbik - I Conservatori</b> (in&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lingua_ungherese" title="Lingua ungherese">ungherese</a> <span dir="ltr" lang="hu"><i>Jobbik – Konzervatívok</i></span>; prima del 2023: <i>Movimento per un'Ungheria Migliore</i>, in ungherese: <i>Jobbik Magyarországért Mozgalom</i>), meglio noto semplicemente come <i><b>Jobbik</b></i>, è un <a href="/wiki/Partito_politico" title="Partito politico">partito politico</a> <a href="/wiki/Ungheria" title="Ungheria">ungherese</a> <a href="/wiki/Conservatorismo" title="Conservatorismo">conservatore</a> fondato nel 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>La parola <i>Jobbik</i> (<a href="/wiki/Acronimo" title="Acronimo">acronimo</a> di <i>Jobboldali Ifjúsági Közösség</i>) è un <a href="/wiki/Gioco_di_parole" title="Gioco di parole">gioco di parole</a>. Infatti in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_ungherese" title="Lingua ungherese">ungherese</a> il termine <i>Jobb</i> ha due significati: <i>meglio</i> e <i>destra</i>. Perciò il termine comparativo <i>Jobbik</i> può significare sia <i>migliore</i> sia <i>più a destra</i>. </p><p>Per gran parte della sua storia è stato un partito <a href="/wiki/Conservatorismo_nazionale" title="Conservatorismo nazionale">nazionalconservatore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Populismo_di_destra" title="Populismo di destra">populista</a> ed <a href="/wiki/Euroscetticismo" title="Euroscetticismo">euroscettico</a> di <a href="/wiki/Destra_(politica)" title="Destra (politica)">destra</a><sup id="cite_ref-Reuters_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> o <a href="/wiki/Estrema_destra" title="Estrema destra">estrema destra</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In seguito, tuttavia, ha iniziato a definirsi come un moderno partito <a href="/wiki/Conservatorismo" title="Conservatorismo">conservatore</a>: secondo l'analisi condotta da Balázs Böcskei su un sondaggio d'opinione condotto nel febbraio 2020 dall'IDEA per <a href="/wiki/Euronews" title="Euronews">Euronews</a>, <i>Jobbik</i> avrebbe completato la sua trasformazione in un partito popolare di <a href="/wiki/Centro-destra" title="Centro-destra">centro-destra</a>, moderato ed <a href="/wiki/Europeismo" title="Europeismo">europeista</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fondazione_e_sviluppi_successivi">Fondazione e sviluppi successivi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Fondazione e sviluppi successivi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Fondazione e sviluppi successivi"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il partito raccoglieva le istanze che aveva fatto proprie il <a href="/wiki/Partito_Ungherese_Giustizia_e_Vita" title="Partito Ungherese Giustizia e Vita">Partito Ungherese Giustizia e Vita</a> (<i>Magyar Igazság és Élet Pártja</i>, abbreviato in MIÉP), fondato nel 1993. Nato nel 2002 come <i>Associazione dei Giovani di Destra</i> (<i>Jobboldali Ifjúsági Közösség</i>, abbreviato in JOBBIK) su iniziativa di alcuni studenti universitari <a href="/wiki/Cattolicesimo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cattolicesimo">cattolici</a> e <a href="/wiki/Protestantesimo" title="Protestantesimo">protestanti</a>, diventa partito nell'ottobre del 2003 con <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gergely_Pongr%C3%A1tz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gergely Pongrátz (la pagina non esiste)">Gergely Pongrátz</a> e debutta alla <a href="/wiki/Elezioni_parlamentari_in_Ungheria_del_2006" title="Elezioni parlamentari in Ungheria del 2006">elezioni parlamentari del 2006</a> presentandosi insieme al MIÉP: il risultato è del 2,2%. </p><p>Alle successive <a href="/wiki/Elezioni_europee_del_2009_in_Ungheria" title="Elezioni europee del 2009 in Ungheria">elezioni europee del 2009</a> risulta il terzo partito nazionale con il 14,8% dei consensi, e ottiene tre seggi; alle <a href="/wiki/Elezioni_parlamentari_in_Ungheria_del_2010" title="Elezioni parlamentari in Ungheria del 2010">elezioni parlamentari del 2010</a> si conferma terzo partito, aumentando i consensi al 16,67&#160;% e ottenendo, per la prima volta, 47 seggi al parlamento ungherese. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elezioni_parlamentari_ed_europee_del_2014">Elezioni parlamentari ed europee del 2014</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Elezioni parlamentari ed europee del 2014" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Elezioni parlamentari ed europee del 2014"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Elezioni_parlamentari_in_Ungheria_del_2014" title="Elezioni parlamentari in Ungheria del 2014">Elezioni parlamentari in Ungheria del 2014</a></b>&#32;ed&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/Elezioni_europee_del_2014_in_Ungheria" title="Elezioni europee del 2014 in Ungheria">Elezioni europee del 2014 in Ungheria</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>Alle successive <a href="/wiki/Elezioni_parlamentari_in_Ungheria_del_2014" title="Elezioni parlamentari in Ungheria del 2014">elezioni parlamentari ungheresi</a> raggiunge il 20,22% dei voti, ottenendo 23 seggi nell'<a href="/wiki/Assemblea_nazionale_(Ungheria)" title="Assemblea nazionale (Ungheria)">Assemblea nazionale</a>, mentre alle <a href="/wiki/Elezioni_europee_del_2014_in_Ungheria" title="Elezioni europee del 2014 in Ungheria">elezioni del europee del 2014</a> ha ottenuto il 14,68%, con tre suoi <a href="/wiki/Europarlamentare" title="Europarlamentare">europarlamentari</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Linea_politica">Linea politica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Linea politica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Linea politica"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accuse_di_antisemitismo_e_neonazismo">Accuse di antisemitismo e neonazismo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Accuse di antisemitismo e neonazismo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Accuse di antisemitismo e neonazismo"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jobbik, sin dalla sua fondazione, è stato accusato dai suoi avversari politici nonché da molti giornali occidentali di essere una formazione <a href="/wiki/Fascista" class="mw-redirect" title="Fascista">fascista</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Neonazismo" title="Neonazismo">neonazista</a><sup id="cite_ref-:2_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> e <a href="/wiki/Antisemitismo" title="Antisemitismo">antisemita</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Il <a href="/wiki/Commissario_per_i_diritti_umani_del_Consiglio_d%27Europa" title="Commissario per i diritti umani del Consiglio d&#39;Europa">Commissario per i diritti umani del Consiglio d'Europa</a> <a href="/wiki/Nils_Mui%C5%BEnieks" title="Nils Muižnieks">Nils Muižnieks</a> si è detto «preoccupato per il successo che i movimenti di <a href="/wiki/Estrema_destra" title="Estrema destra">estrema destra</a> riscuotono in tutta Europa», facendo anche riferimento a Jobbik<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Relazioni_con_la_Guardia_Ungherese">Relazioni con la <i>Guardia Ungherese</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Relazioni con la Guardia Ungherese" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Relazioni con la Guardia Ungherese"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Molto controverse sono state le relazioni passate tra il <i>Jobbik</i> e la <i>Guardia Ungherese</i>, organizzazione nazionalista e para-militare con cui il partito è stato legato<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Posizione_rispetto_all'Unione_Europea"><span id="Posizione_rispetto_all.27Unione_Europea"></span>Posizione rispetto all'Unione Europea</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Posizione rispetto all&#039;Unione Europea" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Posizione rispetto all&#039;Unione Europea"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jobbik era un partito <a href="/wiki/Euroscetticismo" title="Euroscetticismo">euroscettico</a> e <a href="/wiki/Antieuropeismo" title="Antieuropeismo">antieuropeista</a>: il 14 gennaio 2012 migliaia di militanti sono scesi in piazza a Budapest a chiedere un referendum per uscire dall'Unione Europea. Durante il comizio finale, il parlamentare Elod Novak ha bruciato una bandiera UE<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Svolta_moderata">Svolta moderata</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Svolta moderata" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Svolta moderata"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Avvicinandosi alle <a href="/wiki/Elezioni_parlamentari_in_Ungheria_del_2014" title="Elezioni parlamentari in Ungheria del 2014">elezioni parlamentari ungheresi del 2014</a> il partito ha cominciato a indicarsi come un partito più <a href="/wiki/Centrismo" title="Centrismo">centrista</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> svolgendo la "campagna dei carini" (<i>cukiság kampány</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Lo scopo della svolta era teso per avvicinarsi non solo ai giovani ma anche alle famiglie e agli anziani. </p><p>Nel 2017 dopo la rinuncia di <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Botka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="László Botka (la pagina non esiste)">László Botka</a> alla candidatura di primo ministro dei <a href="/wiki/Partito_Socialista_Ungherese" title="Partito Socialista Ungherese">socialisti</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A1bor_Vona" title="Gábor Vona">Gábor Vona</a> ha pubblicato una <a href="/wiki/Lettera_aperta" title="Lettera aperta">lettera aperta</a> in cui ha scritto che lo Jobbik <i>sta aspettando i votanti della sinistra</i>. Vona ha detto che <i>il moderato Jobbik ormai non è solo il partito oppositore più forte ma anche l'unica alternativa al governo</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In risposta i socialisti hanno cominciato a parlare dei <i>"ladri di cadaveri"</i> e <i>"dei vaccari che stanno girando intorno ai socialisti, ma che i vaccari dovrebbero tornare alle loro stalle"</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Secondo certi <a href="/wiki/Sondaggio_d%27opinione" title="Sondaggio d&#39;opinione">sondaggi politici</a> del 2017 i votanti di Jobbik si dichiarano di destra, ma i votanti di <a href="/wiki/Fidesz" title="Fidesz">Fidesz</a> si dichiarano più a destra di quelli che appoggiano Jobbik.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Un altro sondaggio dice che la metà dei votanti di Jobbik considera possibile cooperare con la sinistra.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>All'alba dell <a href="/wiki/Elezioni_parlamentari_in_Ungheria_del_2022" title="Elezioni parlamentari in Ungheria del 2022">elezioni parlamentari del 2022</a>, Jobbik costituì un'ampia coalizione <a href="/wiki/Partito_pigliatutto" title="Partito pigliatutto">piglia-tutto</a> con numerosi altri partiti in opposizione al partito di governo Fidesz, dal nome <i><a href="/wiki/Uniti_per_l%27Ungheria" title="Uniti per l&#39;Ungheria">Uniti per l'Ungheria</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Presidenti">Presidenti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Presidenti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Presidenti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr class="is-sticky sortable"> <th width="60">Ritratto </th> <th width="180">Presidente </th> <th width="120">Inizio mandato </th> <th width="120">Fine mandato </th> <th width="60">Note </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:No_image.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/No_image.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%A1vid_Kov%C3%A1cs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dávid Kovács (la pagina non esiste)">Dávid Kovács</a> </td> <td>24 ottobre 2003</td> <td>25 novembre 2006 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gabor_vona_2017.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Gabor_vona_2017.png/80px-Gabor_vona_2017.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Gabor_vona_2017.png/120px-Gabor_vona_2017.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Gabor_vona_2017.png/160px-Gabor_vona_2017.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="782" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A1bor_Vona" title="Gábor Vona">Gábor Vona</a> </td> <td>25 novembre 2006</td> <td>9 aprile 2018 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sneidertamas2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Sneidertamas2014.jpg/80px-Sneidertamas2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Sneidertamas2014.jpg/120px-Sneidertamas2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Sneidertamas2014.jpg/160px-Sneidertamas2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1438" data-file-height="1838" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tam%C3%A1s_Sneider&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamás Sneider (la pagina non esiste)">Tamás Sneider</a> </td> <td>12 maggio 2018</td> <td>25 gennaio 2020 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jakab_P%C3%A9ter.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Jakab_P%C3%A9ter.jpg/80px-Jakab_P%C3%A9ter.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Jakab_P%C3%A9ter.jpg/120px-Jakab_P%C3%A9ter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Jakab_P%C3%A9ter.jpg/160px-Jakab_P%C3%A9ter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="170" data-file-height="227" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A9ter_Jakab&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Péter Jakab (la pagina non esiste)">Péter Jakab</a> </td> <td>25 gennaio 2020</td> <td>8 giugno 2022 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anita_Potocsk%C3%A1n%C3%A9_K%C5%91r%C3%B6si&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anita Potocskáné Kőrösi (la pagina non esiste)">Anita Potocskáné Kőrösi</a><br /> (<i>presidente esecutiva</i>) </td> <td>8 giugno 2022</td> <td>2 luglio 2022 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:M%C3%A1rton_Gy%C3%B6ngy%C3%B6si_Sejm_2016.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/M%C3%A1rton_Gy%C3%B6ngy%C3%B6si_Sejm_2016.JPG/80px-M%C3%A1rton_Gy%C3%B6ngy%C3%B6si_Sejm_2016.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/M%C3%A1rton_Gy%C3%B6ngy%C3%B6si_Sejm_2016.JPG/120px-M%C3%A1rton_Gy%C3%B6ngy%C3%B6si_Sejm_2016.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/M%C3%A1rton_Gy%C3%B6ngy%C3%B6si_Sejm_2016.JPG/160px-M%C3%A1rton_Gy%C3%B6ngy%C3%B6si_Sejm_2016.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4629" data-file-height="6737" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1rton_Gy%C3%B6ngy%C3%B6si" title="Márton Gyöngyösi">Márton Gyöngyösi</a> </td> <td>2 luglio 2022</td> <td><i>in carica</i> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Risultati_elettorali">Risultati elettorali</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Risultati elettorali" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Risultati elettorali"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th width="250px">Elezione </th> <th width="100px">Voti </th> <th width="100px">% </th> <th width="100px">Seggi </th> <th width="100px">Schieramento </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elezioni_europee_del_2004_in_Ungheria" title="Elezioni europee del 2004 in Ungheria">Europee 2004</a> </th> <td>72.203 </td> <td>2,35 </td> <td><div style="width:100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 24</span><div style="border:0.9px solid #aaa; background-color:#FFF; color: black; height:0.7em; position:relative;text-align:center;"><div style="background-color:#009A3D; color: black; width:0%;min-width:;height:0.7em;text-align:center;"></div></div></div> </td> <td rowspan="3">- </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elezioni_parlamentari_in_Ungheria_del_2006" title="Elezioni parlamentari in Ungheria del 2006">Parlamentari 2006</a> </th> <td>119.007 </td> <td>2,20 </td> <td><div style="width:100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 386</span><div style="border:0.9px solid #aaa; background-color:#FFF; color: black; height:0.7em; position:relative;text-align:center;"><div style="background-color:#009A3D; color: black; width:0%;min-width:;height:0.7em;text-align:center;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elezioni_europee_del_2009_in_Ungheria" title="Elezioni europee del 2009 in Ungheria">Europee 2009</a> </th> <td>427.773 </td> <td>14,77 </td> <td><div style="width:100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 22</span><div style="border:0.9px solid #aaa; background-color:#FFF; color: black; height:0.7em; position:relative;text-align:center;"><div style="background-color:#009A3D; color: black; width:13.636363636364%;min-width:1px;height:0.7em;text-align:center;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elezioni_parlamentari_in_Ungheria_del_2010" title="Elezioni parlamentari in Ungheria del 2010">Parlamentari 2010</a> </th> <td>855.436 </td> <td>16,67 </td> <td><div style="width:100px;"><span class="nowrap">47 / 386</span><div style="border:0.9px solid #aaa; background-color:#FFF; color: black; height:0.7em; position:relative;text-align:center;"><div style="background-color:#009A3D; color: black; width:12.176165803109%;min-width:1px;height:0.7em;text-align:center;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>Opposizione </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elezioni_parlamentari_in_Ungheria_del_2014" title="Elezioni parlamentari in Ungheria del 2014">Parlamentari 2014</a> </th> <td>1.020.476 </td> <td>20,22 </td> <td><div style="width:100px;"><span class="nowrap">23 / 199</span><div style="border:0.9px solid #aaa; background-color:#FFF; color: black; height:0.7em; position:relative;text-align:center;"><div style="background-color:#009A3D; color: black; width:11.557788944724%;min-width:1px;height:0.7em;text-align:center;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>Opposizione </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elezioni_europee_del_2014_in_Ungheria" title="Elezioni europee del 2014 in Ungheria">Europee 2014</a> </th> <td>340.287 </td> <td>14,67 </td> <td><div style="width:100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 21</span><div style="border:0.9px solid #aaa; background-color:#FFF; color: black; height:0.7em; position:relative;text-align:center;"><div style="background-color:#009A3D; color: black; width:14.285714285714%;min-width:1px;height:0.7em;text-align:center;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elezioni_parlamentari_in_Ungheria_del_2018" title="Elezioni parlamentari in Ungheria del 2018">Parlamentari 2018</a> </th> <td>1.092.806 </td> <td>19,19 </td> <td><div style="width:100px;"><span class="nowrap">26 / 199</span><div style="border:0.9px solid #aaa; background-color:#FFF; color: black; height:0.7em; position:relative;text-align:center;"><div style="background-color:#009A3D; color: black; width:13.065326633166%;min-width:1px;height:0.7em;text-align:center;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>Opposizione </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elezioni_europee_del_2019_in_Ungheria" title="Elezioni europee del 2019 in Ungheria">Europee 2019</a> </th> <td>220.184 </td> <td>6,34 </td> <td><div style="width:100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 21</span><div style="border:0.9px solid #aaa; background-color:#FFF; color: black; height:0.7em; position:relative;text-align:center;"><div style="background-color:#009A3D; color: black; width:4.7619047619048%;min-width:1px;height:0.7em;text-align:center;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elezioni_parlamentari_in_Ungheria_del_2022" title="Elezioni parlamentari in Ungheria del 2022">Parlamentari 2022</a> </th> <td colspan="2" rowspan="1"><small>in <a href="/wiki/Uniti_per_l%27Ungheria" title="Uniti per l&#39;Ungheria">Uniti per l'Ungheria</a></small> </td> <td><div style="width:100px;"><span class="nowrap">10 / 199</span><div style="border:0.9px solid #aaa; background-color:#FFF; color: black; height:0.7em; position:relative;text-align:center;"><div style="background-color:#009A3D; color: black; width:5.0251256281407%;min-width:1px;height:0.7em;text-align:center;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>Opposizione </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Elezioni_europee_del_2024_in_Ungheria" title="Elezioni europee del 2024 in Ungheria">Europee 2024</a> </th> <td>45.404 </td> <td>0,99 </td> <td><div style="width:100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 21</span><div style="border:0.9px solid #aaa; background-color:#FFF; color: black; height:0.7em; position:relative;text-align:center;"><div style="background-color:#009A3D; color: black; width:0%;min-width:;height:0.7em;text-align:center;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>- </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160831151601/http://magyarhirlap.hu/cikk/64683/Jobboldal_es_baloldal_tulhaladott_dolgok"><span style="font-style:italic;">Copia archiviata</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">magyarhirlap.hu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 31 agosto 2016</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//magyarhirlap.hu/cikk/64683/Jobboldal_es_baloldal_tulhaladott_dolgok">url originale</abbr> il 31 agosto 2016)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/179224"><span style="font-style:italic;">Hungary's Rebranded Far-Right Eyes Election Success</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Israel_National_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel National News">Israel National News</a></span>, 3 aprile 2014.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Krisztina Than, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/hungarians-pick-orbans-2022-contender-tight-opposition-primary-2021-10-15/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Hungarians to pick Orban's 2022 contender in tight opposition primary</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Reuters</span>, 15 ottobre 2021. <small>URL consultato il 15 ottobre 2021</small>.</cite>|<cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Marton Dunai, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/5a1b6668-a094-44c9-82fa-6c778e89b704"><span style="font-style:italic;">Hungarian opposition picks outsider as poll challenger to Orban</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ft.com</span>, Financial Times, 17 ottobre 2021.</cite>|<cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-58949864"><span style="font-style:italic;">Hungary: Mayor Marki-Zay wins run-off to challenge Orban</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">bbc.com</span>, BBC, 17 ottobre 2021.</cite>|<cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euronews.com/2021/11/15/us-hungary-orban"><span style="font-style:italic;">Hungary will not leave EU, wants to reform it, PM Orban says</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">euronews.com</span>, Euronews, 15 novembre 2021.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Marton Dunai, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-hungary-jobbik/hardliners-in-hungarys-jobbik-demand-return-to-far-right-roots-idUSKCN1IN1MW"><span style="font-style:italic;">Hardliners in Hungary's Jobbik demand return to far-right roots</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Reuters</span>, 22 maggio 2018. <small>URL consultato il 3 luglio 2018</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_5-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_5-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-hungary-election-explainer/what-to-watch-at-hungarys-elections-idUSKCN1HC1BU"><span style="font-style:italic;">What to watch at Hungary's elections</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">reuters.com</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Patrick Strickland, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/12/hungary-changing-171209110936676.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">How is Hungary's far right changing?</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Al Jazeera</span>, 12 dicembre 2017. <small>URL consultato il 3 luglio 2018</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-parties-and-elections.eu-7"><a href="#cite_ref-parties-and-elections.eu_7-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://parties-and-elections.eu/hungary.html">Parties and Elections in Europe</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Graham Huggan e Ian Law, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iCnhKaE5_G8C&amp;pg=PA203&amp;dq=extremist+jobbik&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=TQuDTc6wG4_-4Aao6NXSCA&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=2&amp;ved=0CCoQ6AEwATgK#v=onepage&amp;q=jobbik&amp;f=false"><span style="font-style:italic;">Racism Postcolonialism Europe</span></a>, Liverpool University Press, 2009.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Christina Schori Liang, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jXR5GzqvmyYC&amp;pg=PA179&amp;dq=far-right++jobbik&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=-guDTeCyA8a84gbz6MXiCQ&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=2&amp;ved=0CCsQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&amp;q=far-right%20%20jobbik&amp;f=false"><span style="font-style:italic;">Europe for the Europeans: The Foreign and Security Policy of the Populist Radical Right</span></a>, Ashgate, 2007.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Gill Kirton e Anne-Marie Greene, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mQTjdAIX6f4C&amp;pg=PA267&amp;dq=far-right++jobbik&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=Ww2DTZLJM4Lc4gbWkOn3CA&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=8&amp;ved=0CEUQ6AEwBzgK#v=onepage&amp;q=far-right%20%20jobbik&amp;f=false"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Dynamics of Managing Diversity: A Critical Approach</span></a>, 3rd, Butterworth-Heinemann, 2010.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <span style="font-style:italic;">politico.eu</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/europe-poll-of-polls/hungary/">https://www.politico.eu/europe-poll-of-polls/hungary/</a><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> Titolo mancante per url <code>url</code> (<a href="/wiki/Modulo:Citazione/Aiuto#bare_url_missing_title" title="Modulo:Citazione/Aiuto">aiuto</a>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200717200626/http://azonnali.hu/cikk/20190618_felrazott-az-ep-valasztas-es-belepnel-valamelyik-partba-elmondjuk-hogyan-kell"><span style="font-style:italic;">Magyarországi párttagok száma 2019</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">azonnali.hu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 20 agosto 2020</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https&#58;//azonnali.hu/cikk/20190618_felrazott-az-ep-valasztas-es-belepnel-valamelyik-partba-elmondjuk-hogyan-kell">url originale</abbr> il 17 luglio 2020)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Wolfram Nordsieck, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20140911230900/http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/hungary.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">HUNGARY</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Parties &amp; Elections in Europe</span>, 2014. <small>URL consultato il 13 settembre 2014</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//parties-and-elections.eu/hungary.html">url originale</abbr> l'11 settembre 2014)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Allan Remsen, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jewishvoiceny.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=7198:hungarian-neo-nazi-jobbik-party-scores-victory-as-orban-is-re-elected&amp;catid=106:international&amp;Itemid=289"><span style="font-style:italic;">Hungarian Neo-Nazi Jobbik Party Scores Victory as Orban Is Re-Elected</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Jewish Voice</span>, 9 aprile 2014. <small>URL consultato il 13 settembre 2014</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20140913113454/http://jewishvoiceny.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=7198:hungarian-neo-nazi-jobbik-party-scores-victory-as-orban-is-re-elected&amp;catid=106:international&amp;Itemid=289">archiviato</a> il 13 settembre 2014)</small>.<br /><div class="cite-q">«Jobbik’s ideology is predicated on right-wing populism, a strategy that relies on a combination of ethno-nationalism with anti-elitist populist rhetoric and a radical critique of existing political institutions»</div></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:0_15-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:0_15-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Tony Paterson, Charlotte McDonald-Gibson, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/the-shadow-of-antisemitism-falls-on-europe-once-more-as-hungarys-farfight-jobbik-party-protests-against-world-jewish-congress-meeting-in-budapest-8604656.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">The shadow of anti-semitism falls on Europe once more as Hungary's far-fight Jobbik party protests against World Jewish Congress meeting in Budapest</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></span>, 5 maggio 2013. <small>URL consultato il 13 settembre 2014</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20140913114405/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/the-shadow-of-antisemitism-falls-on-europe-once-more-as-hungarys-farfight-jobbik-party-protests-against-world-jewish-congress-meeting-in-budapest-8604656.html">archiviato</a> il 13 settembre 2014)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180406040739/http://hamodia.com/2018/03/20/hungarian-opposition-negotiations-falter-boost-orban/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Hungarian Opposition Negotiations Falter in Boost to Orban</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Hamodia</span>, 20 marzo 2018. <small>URL consultato il 5 aprile 2018</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//hamodia.com/2018/03/20/hungarian-opposition-negotiations-falter-boost-orban/">url originale</abbr> il 6 aprile 2018)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Kevin Rawlinson, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jan/26/leader-hungarian-jobbik-rally-london"><span style="font-style:italic;">Leader of Hungarian far-right party Jobbik holds rally in London</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></span>, 26 gennaio 2014. <small>URL consultato il 30 settembre 2014</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20140929225247/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jan/26/leader-hungarian-jobbik-rally-london">archiviato</a> il 29 settembre 2014)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hu.euronews.com/2020/02/27/ketteszakadt-a-kozvelemeny-magyarorszag-szovetsegeseivel-kapcsolatban"><span style="font-style:italic;">Euronews https://hu.euronews.com/2020/02/27/ketteszakadt-a-kozvelemeny-magyarorszag-szovetsegeseivel-kapcsolatban</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">hu.euronews.com</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Adam LeBor, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20110604170213/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article6457752.ece"><span style="font-style:italic;">Jobbik: Meet the BNP's fascist friends in Hungary</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></span>, 9 giugno 2009. <small>URL consultato il 13 settembre 2014</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article6457752.ece">url originale</abbr> il 4 giugno 2011)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:2_20-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:2_20-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6SxbcBVUD?url=http://www.hopenothate.org.uk/downloads/Jobbik-briefing-21-Jan-2014.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">JOBBIK: the party</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), in <span style="font-style:italic;">Hope not hate</span>, 21 gennaio 2014. <small>URL consultato il 30 settembre 2014</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https&#58;//www.hopenothate.org.uk/downloads/Jobbik-briefing-21-Jan-2014.pdf">url originale</abbr> il 29 settembre 2014)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Sam Sokol, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jpost.com/Diaspora/Despite-high-anti-Semitism-incidents-low-in-Hungary-375118"><span style="font-style:italic;">Despite high anti-Semitism, incidents low in Hungary</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/The_Jerusalem_Post" title="The Jerusalem Post">The Jerusalem Post</a></span>, 11 settembre 2014. <small>URL consultato il 13 settembre 2014</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20140913112439/http://www.jpost.com/Diaspora/Despite-high-anti-Semitism-incidents-low-in-Hungary-375118">archiviato</a> il 13 settembre 2014)</small>.<br /><div class="cite-q">«[...] the neo-Nazi Jobbik party received 21 percent of the vote in April’s parliamentary elections.»</div></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:1_22-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:1_22-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Tony Paterson, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/concerns-as-neonazi-jobbik-party-wins-20-of-hungary-vote-9244541.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Hungary election: Concerns as neo-Nazi Jobbik party wins 20% of vote</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></span>, 7 aprile 2014. <small>URL consultato il 13 settembre 2014</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20140913114159/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/concerns-as-neonazi-jobbik-party-wins-20-of-hungary-vote-9244541.html">archiviato</a> il 13 settembre 2014)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> Danila Lioce, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20140913115732/http://www.theblazonedpress.it/website/2013/06/20/consiglio-deuropa-muiznieks-lancia-lallarme-sullestrema-destra/36745"><span style="font-style:italic;">Consiglio d’Europa: Muiznieks lancia l’allarme sull’estrema destra</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Blazoned Press</span>, 20 giugno 2013. <small>URL consultato il 13 settembre 2014</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.theblazonedpress.it/website/2013/06/20/consiglio-deuropa-muiznieks-lancia-lallarme-sullestrema-destra/36745">url originale</abbr> il 13 settembre 2014)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.corriere.it/esteri/12_gennaio_15/budapest-bandiere_917d69a4-3f70-11e1-8779-a112fb36ee96.shtml">Budapest, bruciate le bandiere Ue - Corriere della Sera</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.corriere.it/esteri/12_gennaio_15/budapest-bandiere_917d69a4-3f70-11e1-8779-a112fb36ee96.shtml">Corriere della Sera: Budapest, bruciate le bandiere Ue</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ilgiornale.it/news/mondo/ungheria-svolta-moderata-dello-jobbik-1257966.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Ungheria, svolta moderata dello Jobbik</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ilgiornale.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 12 maggio 2016</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.demokrata.hu/hir/belfold/vona-gabornak-tisztaznia-kell-cukisag-van-vagy-brutalitas"><span style="font-style:italic;">Vona Gábornak tisztáznia kell: cukiság van vagy brutalitás</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">demokrata.hu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 9 novembre 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyugat.hu/tartalom/cikk/a_csucsokat_dongeti_a_jobbik_cukisagkampanya"><span style="font-style:italic;">A csúcsokat döngeti a Jobbik cukiságkampánya</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">nyugat.hu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 9 novembre 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alfahir.hu/2017/10/06/vona_gabor_jobbik_baloldal_valasztas_program_nyilt_level"><span style="font-style:italic;">VONA GÁBOR NYÍLT LEVELET ÍRT A BALOLDALI SZAVAZÓKNAK</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">alfahir.hu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 9 novembre 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hvg.hu/itthon/20171006_Lendvai_Ildiko_valaszolt_Vonanak_de_az_MSZPt_kritizalja_legjobban"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lendvai Ildikó válaszolt Vonának, de az MSZP-t kritizálja legjobban</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">hvg.hu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 6 ottobre 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://24.hu/kozelet/2017/09/01/a-fidesz-szavazoi-mar-a-jobbikosoktol-is-jobbra-allnak/"><span style="font-style:italic;">A Fidesz szavazói már a jobbikosoktól is jobbra állnak</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">24.hu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 1º settembre 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171108133959/http://nepszava.hu/cikk/1145029-meglepo-eredmenyt-hozott-a-legfrissebb-politikai-kozvelemenykutatas"><span style="font-style:italic;">Meglepő eredményt hozott a legfrissebb politikai közvéleménykutatás</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">nepszava.hu</span>. <small>URL consultato l'8 novembre 2017</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//nepszava.hu/cikk/1145029-meglepo-eredmenyt-hozott-a-legfrissebb-politikai-kozvelemenykutatas">url originale</abbr> l'8 novembre 2017)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://444.hu/2022/06/09/potocskane-korosi-anita-a-jobbik-ugyvezeto-elnoke">https://444.hu/2022/06/09/potocskane-korosi-anita-a-jobbik-ugyvezeto-elnoke</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://telex.hu/belfold/2022/07/02/jobbik-elnokvalasztas">https://telex.hu/belfold/2022/07/02/jobbik-elnokvalasztas</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Jobbik"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jobbik?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jobbik?uselang=it">Movimento per un'Ungheria Migliore</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobbik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="ungherese">HU</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jobbik.hu"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sito ufficiale</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">jobbik.hu</span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633442#P856" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jobbik.com"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sito ufficiale</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">jobbik.com</span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633442#P856" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Jobbik"><span style="font-style:italic;">Jobbik</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633442#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111220134411/http://www.jobbik.com/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Jobbik - sito ufficiale in inglese</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">jobbik.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 17 luglio 2010</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.jobbik.com/">url originale</abbr> il 20 dicembre 2011)</small>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Partiti_politici_in_Ungheria"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Partiti_politici_in_Ungheria" title="Template:Partiti politici in Ungheria"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Partiti_politici_in_Ungheria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Partiti politici in Ungheria (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Partiti_politici_in_Ungheria&amp;action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l&#39;anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Hungary.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ungheria (bandiera)"><img alt="Ungheria (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/20px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/30px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/40px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Partiti politici in <a href="/wiki/Ungheria" title="Ungheria">Ungheria</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Parlamentari</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Fidesz" title="Fidesz">Fidesz</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jobbik</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Partito_Socialista_Ungherese" title="Partito Socialista Ungherese">Partito Socialista Ungherese</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/La_Politica_pu%C3%B2_essere_Diversa" title="La Politica può essere Diversa">La Politica può essere Diversa</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Coalizione_Democratica" title="Coalizione Democratica">Coalizione Democratica</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Partito_Popolare_Cristiano_Democratico" title="Partito Popolare Cristiano Democratico">Partito Popolare Cristiano Democratico</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dialogo_per_l%27Ungheria" title="Dialogo per l&#39;Ungheria">Dialogo per l'Ungheria</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Movimento_Momentum" title="Movimento Momentum">Movimento Momentum</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mi_Haz%C3%A1nk_Mozgalom" title="Mi Hazánk Mozgalom">Mi Hazánk Mozgalom</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Autogoverno_Nazionale_dei_Tedeschi_in_Ungheria" title="Autogoverno Nazionale dei Tedeschi in Ungheria">Autogoverno Nazionale dei Tedeschi in Ungheria</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Extraparlamentari</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Partito_Liberale_Ungherese" title="Partito Liberale Ungherese">Partito Liberale Ungherese</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Partito_Ungherese_del_Cane_a_Due_Code" title="Partito Ungherese del Cane a Due Code">Partito Ungherese del Cane a Due Code</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Partito_dei_Piccoli_Proprietari_Indipendenti" title="Partito dei Piccoli Proprietari Indipendenti">Partito dei Piccoli Proprietari Indipendenti</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Partito_Operaio_Ungherese" title="Partito Operaio Ungherese">Partito Operaio Ungherese</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Partito_Ungherese_Giustizia_e_Vita" title="Partito Ungherese Giustizia e Vita">Partito Ungherese Giustizia e Vita</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Partito_Socialdemocratico_d%27Ungheria" title="Partito Socialdemocratico d&#39;Ungheria">Partito Socialdemocratico d'Ungheria</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Dissolti <small>(dal 1989)</small></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Forum_Democratico_Ungherese" title="Forum Democratico Ungherese">Forum Democratico Ungherese</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Alleanza_dei_Liberi_Democratici" title="Alleanza dei Liberi Democratici">Alleanza dei Liberi Democratici</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Insieme_-_Partito_per_una_Nuova_Era" title="Insieme - Partito per una Nuova Era">Insieme - Partito per una Nuova Era</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; 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padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Politica"><img alt="&#160;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg/25px-Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg/38px-Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg/50px-Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="332" data-file-height="237" /></a></span>&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Politica" title="Portale:Politica">Portale Politica</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hungary_stub.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ungheria"><img alt="&#160;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Hungary_stub.svg/25px-Hungary_stub.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Hungary_stub.svg/38px-Hungary_stub.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Hungary_stub.svg/50px-Hungary_stub.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="961" data-file-height="602" /></a></span>&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Ungheria" title="Portale:Ungheria">Portale Ungheria</a></b></div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐wxfsz Cached time: 20241124085756 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.523 seconds Real time usage: 0.706 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6126/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 71944/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3038/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 35172/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.329/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8309656/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 5/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 602.069 1 -total 30.15% 181.529 1 Template:Partito_politico 19.46% 117.154 1 Template:Collegamenti_esterni 18.40% 110.767 1 Template:Infobox 10.11% 60.859 4 Template:Controllo_Wikidata 9.50% 57.188 19 Template:Cita_web 7.49% 45.085 1 Template:Partiti_politici_in_Ungheria 6.65% 40.033 1 Template:Navbox 6.18% 37.181 1 Template:Portale 5.43% 32.666 1 Template:Vedi_anche --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key itwiki:pcache:idhash:2422931-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124085756 and revision id 141533643. 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