CINXE.COM
Arduino | Electronics Forum (Circuits, Projects and Microcontrollers)
<!DOCTYPE html> <html id="XF" lang="en-US" dir="LTR" data-app="public" data-template="forum_view" data-container-key="node-52" data-content-key="forum-52" data-logged-in="false" data-cookie-prefix="xf_" data-csrf="1732687002,863e55b89b7b0265f4335e497e421e9d" class="has-no-js template-forum_view XenBase layout-classic style-light sidebar-right xb-toggle-default xb-sidebar-show" > <head> <link rel="amphtml" href="https://www.electro-tech-online.com/forums/arduino/?amp=1"> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, viewport-fit=cover"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="8aECyKQ0jTEfZHF2mNguWwCvxcGSDIcHlRgLdE6BSCE" /> <!--Google ads code. Added 14/09/2020 -dm --> <script async src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script> <script> window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; googletag.cmd.push(function() { var pathParts = window.location.pathname.substr(1).split('/'); var mapHeader = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([768, 200], [728, 90]) .addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]) .build(); var mapLargeHeader = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 200], [[970, 90], [970, 250]]) .addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]) .build(); var mapWallpaper = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 500], [[1, 1]]) .addSize([0, 0], [[1, 1]]) .build(); var gptSlots = []; gptSlots[0] = googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eto_header', [[300, 250], [728, 90]], 'div-gpt-eto-header') .defineSizeMapping(mapHeader) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptSlots[1] = googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eto_largeleader', [[970, 90], [970, 250]], 'div-gpt-eto_largeleader') .defineSizeMapping(mapLargeHeader) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptSlots[2] = googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eto_wallpaper', [[1, 1]], 'div-gpt-eto_wallpaper') .defineSizeMapping(mapWallpaper) .addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eto_customsearchbox', [[300, 90]], 'div-gpt-eto_customsearchbox').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eto_sidebar1', [[300, 250], [300, 600]], 'div-gpt-eto_sidebar1').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eto_sidebarbottom', [[300, 250], [300, 600]], 'div-gpt-eto_sidebarbottom').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eto_thread1', [[728, 90]], 'div-gpt-eto_thread1').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eto_thread2', [[728, 90]], 'div-gpt-eto_thread2').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/ee_network/eto_thread3', [[728, 90]], 'div-gpt-eto_thread3').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('articletitle', pathParts[0] ? pathParts[0]: 'home-page'); googletag.enableServices(); }); </script> <!--End of Google ads code. Added 14/09/2020 -dm --> <title>Arduino | Electronics Forum (Circuits, Projects and Microcontrollers)</title> <link rel="manifest" href="/webmanifest.php"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#232a35" /> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="Electronics Forum (Circuits, Projects and Microcontrollers)"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.electro-tech-online.com/forums/arduino/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS feed for Arduino" href="/forums/arduino/index.rss" /> <link rel="next" href="/forums/arduino/page-2" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Electronics Forum (Circuits, Projects and Microcontrollers)" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Arduino" /> <meta property="twitter:title" content="Arduino" /> <meta name="description" content="A specific forum for the Arduino microcontroller." /> <meta property="og:description" content="A specific forum for the Arduino microcontroller." /> <meta property="twitter:description" content="A specific forum for the Arduino microcontroller." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.electro-tech-online.com/forums/arduino/" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:wght@400;700&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="preload" href="/styles/fonts/fa/fa-light-300.woff2?_v=5.15.3" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link rel="preload" href="/styles/fonts/fa/fa-solid-900.woff2?_v=5.15.3" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link rel="preload" href="/styles/fonts/fa/fa-brands-400.woff2?_v=5.15.3" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css.php?css=public%3Anormalize.css%2Cpublic%3Afa.css%2Cpublic%3Acore.less%2Cpublic%3Aapp.less&s=8&l=1&d=1708496185&k=4d24f9f2773ef6adcec8f496f627f9fdd4c7eca0" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css.php?css=public%3ACMTV_Math.less%2Cpublic%3Aandy_rssfeed.less%2Cpublic%3Anotices.less%2Cpublic%3Astructured_list.less%2Cpublic%3AsvESE_autocomplete.less%2Cpublic%3Axb.less%2Cpublic%3Axb_search.less%2Cpublic%3Axb_welcome.less%2Cpublic%3Axcpa_main.css%2Cpublic%3Axcpa_prestitial.css%2Cpublic%3Aextra.less&s=8&l=1&d=1708496185&k=0ffed2bbfa29fe8f544e393a093706fcc8158a34" /> <script src="/js/xf/preamble.min.js?_v=1977d1d7"></script> <!-- Google Tag Manager for Global Container--> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MMC9PJ9');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-KLX5R59');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> </head> <body data-template="forum_view"> <script> var GAMaccountID = 5272491 var GAMnetworkName = 'ee_network'; var GAMadUnitName = 'eto_prestitial'; var GAMadSizes = '300, 225\n 640, 480'; googletag.slots = googletag.slots || {}; </script> <a href="#main-content" class="visually-hidden focusable skip-link"> Skip to main content </a> <div id="prestitial" style="opacity: 0;"> <div id="prestitial-overlay"></div> <div id="prestitial-grid"> <div class="prestitial-logo"> <div class="title-area"> <div class="p-header-logo p-header-logo--image"> <a href="/"> <img src="https://www.electro-tech-online.com/styles/eto/xenforo/logo.png" srcset="" alt="Electronics Forum (Circuits, Projects and Microcontrollers)" width="253" height="34" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="close-cta"> Continue to Site <i class="fa fa-arrow-right"></i> </div> <div id="prestitial-banner"></div> </div> </div> <!-- hides rest of content --> <div id="body-wrapper" style="opacity: 0;"> <div class="p-pageWrapper" id="top"> <div class="p-pageWrapper--helper"></div> <div class="xb-page-wrapper xb-canvas-menuActive"> <div class="xb-page-wrapper--helper"></div> <header class="p-header" id="header"> <div class="p-header-inner"> <div class="p-header-content"> <div class="p-header-logo p-header-logo--image"> <a href="/"> <img src="https://www.electro-tech-online.com/styles/eto/xenforo/logo.png" srcset="" alt="Electronics Forum (Circuits, Projects and Microcontrollers)" width="253" height="34" /> </a> </div> <div class="xb-searchWrapper" id="xb-searchWrapper" tabindex="0"> <form action="/search/search" id="xbSearch" data-xf-init="quick-search" data-autocomplete-filter="null" data-autocomplete-filter="null" class="xb-search" method="post" data-no-auto-focus="true"> <input type="text" class="input" name="keywords" placeholder="Search…" aria-label="Search" /> <div class="menu menu--structural menu--search" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <div class="menu-row"> <select name="constraints" class="js-quickSearch-constraint input" aria-label="Search within"> <option value="">Everywhere</option> <option value="{"search_type":"post"}">Threads</option> <option value="{"search_type":"post","c":{"nodes":[52],"child_nodes":1}}" selected="selected">This forum</option> </select> </div> <div class="menu-row"> <label class="iconic"><input type="checkbox" name="c[container_only]" value="1" /><i aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="iconic-label">Search titles and first posts only</span></label> </div> <div class="menu-row"> <label class="iconic"><input type="checkbox" name="c[title_only]" value="1" /><i aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="iconic-label">Search titles only <span tabindex="0" role="button" data-xf-init="tooltip" data-trigger="hover focus click" title="Tags will also be searched in content where tags are supported"> <i class="fa--xf far fa-question-circle u-muted u-smaller" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span></span></label> </div> <div class="menu-row"> <div class="inputGroup"> <span class="inputGroup-text" id="ctrl_search_menu_by_member">By:</span> <input type="text" class="input" name="c[users]" data-xf-init="auto-complete" placeholder="Member" aria-labelledby="ctrl_search_menu_by_member" /> </div> </div> <div class="menu-footer"> <span class="menu-footer-controls"> <button type="submit" class="button--primary button button--icon button--icon--search"><span class="button-text">Search</span></button> <a href="/search/" class="button"><span class="button-text">Advanced search…</span></a> </span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="_xfToken" value="1732687002,863e55b89b7b0265f4335e497e421e9d" /> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="xb-content-wrapper"> <div class="navigation-helper"></div> <div class="p-nav--wrapper"> <nav class="p-nav"> <div class="p-nav-inner"> <button type="button" class="button--plain p-nav-menuTrigger button" data-xf-click="off-canvas" data-menu=".js-headerOffCanvasMenu" tabindex="0" aria-label="Menu"><span class="button-text"> <i aria-hidden="true"></i> </span></button> <div class="p-nav-smallLogo"> <a href="/"> <img src="https://www.electro-tech-online.com/styles/eto/xenforo/logo.png" srcset="" alt="Electronics Forum (Circuits, Projects and Microcontrollers)" width="253" height="34" /> </a> </div> <div class="p-nav-scroller hScroller" data-xf-init="h-scroller" data-auto-scroll=".p-navEl.is-selected"> <div class="hScroller-scroll"> <ul class="p-nav-list js-offCanvasNavSource"> <li class="navforums"> <div class="p-navEl is-selected" data-has-children="true"> <a href="/" class="p-navEl-link p-navEl-link--splitMenu " data-nav-id="forums">Forums</a> <a data-xf-key="1" data-xf-click="menu" data-menu-pos-ref="< .p-navEl" class="p-navEl-splitTrigger" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Toggle expanded" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true"></a> <div class="menu menu--structural" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <a href="/whats-new/posts/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " data-nav-id="newPosts">New posts</a> <a href="/search/?type=post" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " data-nav-id="searchForums">Search forums</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navwhatsNew"> <div class="p-navEl " data-has-children="true"> <a href="/whats-new/" class="p-navEl-link p-navEl-link--splitMenu " data-nav-id="whatsNew">What's new</a> <a data-xf-key="2" data-xf-click="menu" data-menu-pos-ref="< .p-navEl" class="p-navEl-splitTrigger" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Toggle expanded" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true"></a> <div class="menu menu--structural" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <a href="/whats-new/posts/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="whatsNewPosts">New posts</a> <a href="/whats-new/media/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="xfmgWhatsNewNewMedia">New media</a> <a href="/whats-new/media-comments/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="xfmgWhatsNewMediaComments">New media comments</a> <a href="/whats-new/resources/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="xfrmNewResources">New resources</a> <a href="/whats-new/latest-activity" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " rel="nofollow" data-nav-id="latestActivity">Latest activity</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navxfrm"> <div class="p-navEl " data-has-children="true"> <a href="/articles/" class="p-navEl-link p-navEl-link--splitMenu " data-nav-id="xfrm">Electronic Projects</a> <a data-xf-key="3" data-xf-click="menu" data-menu-pos-ref="< .p-navEl" class="p-navEl-splitTrigger" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Toggle expanded" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true"></a> <div class="menu menu--structural" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <a href="/articles/?order=rating_weighted" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " data-nav-id="ArticlesTop">Top Articles</a> <a href="/search/?type=resource" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " data-nav-id="xfrmSearchResources">Search resources</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navmembers"> <div class="p-navEl " data-has-children="true"> <a href="/members/" class="p-navEl-link p-navEl-link--splitMenu " data-nav-id="members">Members</a> <a data-xf-key="4" data-xf-click="menu" data-menu-pos-ref="< .p-navEl" class="p-navEl-splitTrigger" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Toggle expanded" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true"></a> <div class="menu menu--structural" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <a href="/online/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " data-nav-id="currentVisitors">Current visitors</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="navEEResources"> <div class="p-navEl " data-has-children="true"> <a href="#" class="p-navEl-link p-navEl-link--splitMenu " data-nav-id="EEResources">EE Resources</a> <a data-xf-key="5" data-xf-click="menu" data-menu-pos-ref="< .p-navEl" class="p-navEl-splitTrigger" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Toggle expanded" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true"></a> <div class="menu menu--structural" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <a href="https://www.designfast.com/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " target="_blank" data-nav-id="DesignFast2">DesignFast</a> <a href="https://www.eeworldonline.com/category/tech-tips/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " target="_blank" data-nav-id="Ebooks">Ebooks / Tech Tips</a> <a href="https://www.eeworldonline.com/category/faq/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " target="_blank" data-nav-id="FAQs">FAQs</a> <a href="https://www.eeworldonline.com/leadership-in-engineering-achievement-program-leap-awards/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " target="_blank" data-nav-id="Leap">LEAP Awards</a> <a href="https://products.designworldonline.com/products/oscilloscopes.html" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " target="_blank" data-nav-id="Oscilloscope">Oscilloscope Product Finder</a> <a href="https://www.eeworldonline.com/category/podcasts/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " target="_blank" data-nav-id="EEpodcasts">EE Podcasts</a> <a href="https://www.eeworldonline.com/category/webinars/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " target="_blank" data-nav-id="webinar">EE Webinars</a> <a href="https://www.engineeringwhitepapers.com/category/electricalelectronic/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " target="_blank" data-nav-id="WhitePapers">EE Whitepapers</a> <a href="https://www.eeworldonline.com/videos" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " target="_blank" data-nav-id="EEVideos">EE Videos</a> <a href="/blogs/" class="menu-linkRow u-indentDepth0 js-offCanvasCopy " data-nav-id="Blogs">Blogs</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="p-nav-opposite"> <div class="p-navgroup p-account p-navgroup--guest"> <a href="/login/" class="p-navgroup-link p-navgroup-link--textual p-navgroup-link--logIn" data-xf-click="overlay" data-follow-redirects="on"> <span class="p-navgroup-linkText">Log in</span> </a> <a href="/register/" class="p-navgroup-link p-navgroup-link--textual p-navgroup-link--register" data-xf-click="overlay" data-follow-redirects="on"> <span class="p-navgroup-linkText">Register</span> </a> </div> <div class="p-navgroup p-discovery"> <a href="/whats-new/" class="p-navgroup-link p-navgroup-link--iconic p-navgroup-link--whatsnew" aria-label="What's new" title="What's new"> <i aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="p-navgroup-linkText">What's new</span> </a> <a href="/search/" class="p-navgroup-link p-navgroup-link--iconic p-navgroup-link--search" data-xf-click="menu" data-xf-key="/" aria-label="Search" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" title="Search"> <i aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="p-navgroup-linkText">Search</span> </a> <div class="menu menu--structural menu--wide" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <form action="/search/search" method="post" class="menu-content" data-xf-init="quick-search" data-autocomplete-filter="["resource","post"]"> <h3 class="menu-header">Search</h3> <div class="menu-row"> <div class="inputGroup inputGroup--joined"> <input type="text" class="input" name="keywords" placeholder="Search…" aria-label="Search" data-menu-autofocus="true" /> <select name="constraints" class="js-quickSearch-constraint input" aria-label="Search within"> <option value="">Everywhere</option> <option value="{"search_type":"post"}">Threads</option> <option value="{"search_type":"post","c":{"nodes":[52],"child_nodes":1}}" selected="selected">This forum</option> </select> </div> </div> <div class="menu-row"> <label class="iconic"><input type="checkbox" name="c[container_only]" value="1" /><i aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="iconic-label">Search titles and first posts only</span></label> </div> <div class="menu-row"> <label class="iconic"><input type="checkbox" name="c[title_only]" value="1" /><i aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="iconic-label">Search titles only <span tabindex="0" role="button" data-xf-init="tooltip" data-trigger="hover focus click" title="Tags will also be searched in content where tags are supported"> <i class="fa--xf far fa-question-circle u-muted u-smaller" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span></span></label> </div> <div class="menu-row"> <div class="inputGroup"> <span class="inputGroup-text" id="ctrl_search_menu_by_member">By:</span> <input type="text" class="input" name="c[users]" data-xf-init="auto-complete" placeholder="Member" aria-labelledby="ctrl_search_menu_by_member" /> </div> </div> <div class="menu-footer"> <span class="menu-footer-controls"> <button type="submit" class="button--primary button button--icon button--icon--search"><span class="button-text">Search</span></button> <a href="/search/" class="button"><span class="button-text">Advanced search…</span></a> </span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="_xfToken" value="1732687002,863e55b89b7b0265f4335e497e421e9d" /> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div class="p-sectionLinks--wrapper"> <div class="p-sectionLinks"> <div class="p-sectionLinks-inner"> <div class="hScroller" data-xf-init="h-scroller"> <div class="hScroller-scroll"> <ul class="p-sectionLinks-list"> <li> <div class="p-navEl " > <a href="/whats-new/posts/" class="p-navEl-link " data-xf-key="alt+1" data-nav-id="newPosts">New posts</a> </div> </li> <li> <div class="p-navEl " > <a href="/search/?type=post" class="p-navEl-link " data-xf-key="alt+2" data-nav-id="searchForums">Search forums</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="p-sectionLinks-right"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="offCanvasMenu offCanvasMenu--nav js-headerOffCanvasMenu" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true" data-ocm-builder="navigation"> <div class="offCanvasMenu-backdrop" data-menu-close="true"></div> <div class="offCanvasMenu-content"> <div class="offCanvasMenu-content--inner"> <div class="offCanvasMenu-header"> Menu <a class="offCanvasMenu-closer" data-menu-close="true" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Close"></a> </div> <div class="p-offCanvasRegisterLink"> <div class="offCanvasMenu-linkHolder"> <a href="/login/" class="offCanvasMenu-link" data-xf-click="overlay" data-menu-close="true"> Log in </a> </div> <hr class="offCanvasMenu-separator" /> <div class="offCanvasMenu-linkHolder"> <a href="/register/" class="offCanvasMenu-link" data-xf-click="overlay" data-menu-close="true"> Register </a> </div> <hr class="offCanvasMenu-separator" /> </div> <div class="offCanvasMenu-subHeader">Navigation</div> <div class="js-offCanvasNavTarget"></div> <div class="offCanvasMenu-installBanner js-installPromptContainer" style="display: none;" data-xf-init="install-prompt"> <div class="offCanvasMenu-installBanner-header">Install the app</div> <button type="button" class="js-installPromptButton button"><span class="button-text">Install</span></button> <template class="js-installTemplateIOS"> <div class="overlay-title">How to install the app on iOS</div> <div class="block-body"> <div class="block-row"> <p> Follow along with the video below to see how to install our site as a web app on your home screen. </p> <p style="text-align: center"> <video src="/styles/default/xenforo/add_to_home.mp4" width="280" height="480" autoplay loop muted playsinline></video> </p> <p> <small><strong>Note:</strong> This feature may not be available in some browsers.</small> </p> </div> </div> </template> </div> <div class="offCanvasMenu-subHeader">More options</div> <div class="offCanvasMenu-linkHolder"> <a href="/misc/contact" class="offCanvasMenu-link" data-menu-close="true" data-nav-id="contactUs" data-xf-click="overlay">Contact us</a> </div> <div class="offCanvasMenu-linkHolder"> <a class="offCanvasMenu-link" data-menu-close="true" data-nav-id="closeMenu" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Close">Close Menu</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-body"> <div class="p-body-inner"> <div class="xb-welcome-notice"> <div class="xb-welcome-notice--mask"> <div class="xb-welcome-notice--inner"> <div class="xb-welcome-notice--title"> <h3>Welcome to our site!</h3> <h4>Electro Tech is an online community (with over 170,000 members) who enjoy talking about and building electronic circuits, projects and gadgets. To participate you need to register. Registration is free. <a href="/register">Click here to register now</a>.</h4> </div> <div class="xb-welcome-notice--buttons"> <a href="/register/" class="button" data-xf-click="overlay" data-follow-redirects="on"><span class="button-text">Register</span></a> <a href="/login/" class="button--cta button" rel="nofollow" data-xf-click="overlay" data-menu-close="true"> <span class="button-text">Log in</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!--XF:EXTRA_OUTPUT--> <ul class="notices notices--block js-notices" data-xf-init="notices" data-type="block" data-scroll-interval="6"> <li class="notice js-notice notice--primary" data-notice-id="3" data-delay-duration="0" data-display-duration="0" data-auto-dismiss="" data-visibility=""> <div class="notice-content"> <a href="/account/dismiss-notice?notice_id=3" class="notice-dismiss js-noticeDismiss" data-xf-init="tooltip" title="Dismiss notice"></a> Welcome to our site! Electro Tech is an online community (with over 170,000 members) who enjoy talking about and building electronic circuits, projects and gadgets. To participate you need to register. Registration is free. <a href="/register">Click here to register now</a>. </div> </li> </ul> <center><div id='div-gpt-eto-header'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-eto-header'); }); </script> </div></center> <div class="p-breadcrumbs--parent "> <ul class="p-breadcrumbs " itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <a href="/#electronics-forums.3" itemprop="item"> <span itemprop="name">Electronics Forums</span> </a> <meta itemprop="position" content="1" /> </li> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <a href="/forums/microcontrollers/" itemprop="item"> <span itemprop="name">Microcontrollers</span> </a> <meta itemprop="position" content="2" /> </li> </ul> </div> <noscript class="js-jsWarning"><div class="blockMessage blockMessage--important blockMessage--iconic u-noJsOnly">JavaScript is disabled. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding.</div></noscript> <div class="blockMessage blockMessage--important blockMessage--iconic js-browserWarning" style="display: none">You are using an out of date browser. It may not display this or other websites correctly.<br />You should upgrade or use an <a href="https://www.google.com/chrome/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">alternative browser</a>.</div> <div class="p-body-header"> <div class="p-title "> <h1 class="p-title-value">Arduino</h1> </div> <div class="p-description">A specific forum for the Arduino microcontroller.</div> </div> <div class="p-body-main p-body-main--withSidebar "> <div class="p-body-contentCol"></div> <div class="p-body-sidebarCol"></div> <div class="p-body-content"> <div class="p-body-pageContent"> <div class="block " data-xf-init="" data-type="thread" data-href="/inline-mod/"> <div class="block-outer"><div class="block-outer-main"><nav class="pageNavWrapper pageNavWrapper--full "> <div class="pageNav pageNav--skipEnd"> <ul class="pageNav-main"> <li class="pageNav-page pageNav-page--current "><a href="/forums/arduino/">1</a></li> <li class="pageNav-page pageNav-page--later"><a href="/forums/arduino/page-2">2</a></li> <li class="pageNav-page pageNav-page--later"><a href="/forums/arduino/page-3">3</a></li> <li class="pageNav-page pageNav-page--skip pageNav-page--skipEnd"> <a data-xf-init="tooltip" title="Go to page" data-xf-click="menu" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true">…</a> <div class="menu menu--pageJump" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <h4 class="menu-header">Go to page</h4> <div class="menu-row" data-xf-init="page-jump" data-page-url="/forums/arduino/page-%page%"> <div class="inputGroup inputGroup--numbers"> <div class="inputGroup inputGroup--numbers inputNumber" data-xf-init="number-box"><input type="number" pattern="\d*" class="input input--number js-numberBoxTextInput input input--numberNarrow js-pageJumpPage" value="4" min="1" max="23" step="1" required="required" data-menu-autofocus="true" /></div> <span class="inputGroup-text"><button type="button" class="js-pageJumpGo button"><span class="button-text">Go</span></button></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="pageNav-page "><a href="/forums/arduino/page-23">23</a></li> </ul> <a href="/forums/arduino/page-2" class="pageNav-jump pageNav-jump--next">Next</a> </div> <div class="pageNavSimple"> <a class="pageNavSimple-el pageNavSimple-el--current" data-xf-init="tooltip" title="Go to page" data-xf-click="menu" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true"> 1 of 23 </a> <div class="menu menu--pageJump" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <h4 class="menu-header">Go to page</h4> <div class="menu-row" data-xf-init="page-jump" data-page-url="/forums/arduino/page-%page%"> <div class="inputGroup inputGroup--numbers"> <div class="inputGroup inputGroup--numbers inputNumber" data-xf-init="number-box"><input type="number" pattern="\d*" class="input input--number js-numberBoxTextInput input input--numberNarrow js-pageJumpPage" value="1" min="1" max="23" step="1" required="required" data-menu-autofocus="true" /></div> <span class="inputGroup-text"><button type="button" class="js-pageJumpGo button"><span class="button-text">Go</span></button></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a href="/forums/arduino/page-2" class="pageNavSimple-el pageNavSimple-el--next"> Next <i aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a href="/forums/arduino/page-23" class="pageNavSimple-el pageNavSimple-el--last" data-xf-init="tooltip" title="Last"> <i aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Last</span> </a> </div> </nav> </div></div> <div class="block-container"> <div class="block-filterBar"> <div class="filterBar"> <a class="filterBar-menuTrigger" data-xf-click="menu" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true">Filters</a> <div class="menu menu--wide" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true" data-href="/forums/arduino/filters" data-load-target=".js-filterMenuBody"> <div class="menu-content"> <h4 class="menu-header">Show only:</h4> <div class="js-filterMenuBody"> <div class="menu-row">Loading…</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block-body"> <div class="structItemContainer"> <div class="structItemContainer-group structItemContainer-group--sticky"> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-165675" data-author="Aimee Kalnoskas"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/aimee-kalnoskas.253043/" class="avatar avatar--s" data-user-id="253043" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/253/253043.jpg?1482257674" srcset="/data/avatars/m/253/253043.jpg?1482257674 2x" alt="Aimee Kalnoskas" class="avatar-u253043-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="structItem-status structItem-status--sticky" aria-hidden="true" title="Sticky"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Sticky</span> </li> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-file-alt structItem-status" aria-hidden="true" title="Article"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Article</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/how-to-encode-decode-json-data-in-arduino-for-iot.165675/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/how-to-encode-decode-json-data-in-arduino-for-iot.165675/preview">How to encode & decode JSON data in Arduino for IoT</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/aimee-kalnoskas.253043/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="253043" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"><span class="username--staff username--moderator username--admin">Aimee Kalnoskas</span></a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/how-to-encode-decode-json-data-in-arduino-for-iot.165675/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-01-02T11:08:22-0800" data-time="1704222502" data-date-string="Jan 2, 2024" data-time-string="11:08 AM" title="Jan 2, 2024 at 11:08 AM">Jan 2, 2024</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>4</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>5K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/how-to-encode-decode-json-data-in-arduino-for-iot.165675/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-01-03T00:21:05-0800" data-time="1704270065" data-date-string="Jan 3, 2024" data-time-string="12:21 AM" title="Jan 3, 2024 at 12:21 AM">Jan 3, 2024</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/nigel-goodwin.10131/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="10131" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"><span class="username--moderator username--admin">Nigel Goodwin</span></a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/nigel-goodwin.10131/" class="avatar avatar--xxs" data-user-id="10131" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/10/10131.jpg?1378874952" alt="Nigel Goodwin" class="avatar-u10131-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItemContainer-group js-threadList"> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-166936" data-author="carl25"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/carl25.328086/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="328086" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #cccc66; color: #606020"> <span class="avatar-u328086-s" role="img" aria-label="carl25">C</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-question-circle structItem-status" aria-hidden="true" title="Question"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Question</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/stepper-motor-help-needed.166936/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/stepper-motor-help-needed.166936/preview">Stepper motor help needed</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/carl25.328086/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="328086" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">carl25</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/stepper-motor-help-needed.166936/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-11-22T22:30:50-0800" data-time="1732343450" data-date-string="Nov 22, 2024" data-time-string="10:30 PM" title="Nov 22, 2024 at 10:30 PM">Friday at 10:30 PM</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>4</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>447</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/stepper-motor-help-needed.166936/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-11-24T02:06:00-0800" data-time="1732442760" data-date-string="Nov 24, 2024" data-time-string="2:06 AM" title="Nov 24, 2024 at 2:06 AM">Sunday at 2:06 AM</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/camerart.91879/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="91879" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">camerart</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/camerart.91879/" class="avatar avatar--xxs" data-user-id="91879" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/91/91879.jpg?1410165967" alt="camerart" class="avatar-u91879-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-166859" data-author="butty_bach"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/butty_bach.327834/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="327834" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #755757; color: #c9b6b6"> <span class="avatar-u327834-s" role="img" aria-label="butty_bach">B</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-question-circle structItem-status" aria-hidden="true" title="Question"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Question</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/esp32-inmp441-i2s-sound-recorder-spectrogram-shows-strange-artefacts.166859/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/esp32-inmp441-i2s-sound-recorder-spectrogram-shows-strange-artefacts.166859/preview">ESP32 INMP441 I2S sound recorder spectrogram shows strange artefacts</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/butty_bach.327834/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="327834" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">butty_bach</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/esp32-inmp441-i2s-sound-recorder-spectrogram-shows-strange-artefacts.166859/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-11-03T11:36:07-0800" data-time="1730662567" data-date-string="Nov 3, 2024" data-time-string="11:36 AM" title="Nov 3, 2024 at 11:36 AM">Nov 3, 2024</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>4</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>886</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/esp32-inmp441-i2s-sound-recorder-spectrogram-shows-strange-artefacts.166859/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-11-09T22:39:05-0800" data-time="1731220745" data-date-string="Nov 9, 2024" data-time-string="10:39 PM" title="Nov 9, 2024 at 10:39 PM">Nov 9, 2024</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/rjenkinsgb.273344/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="273344" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">rjenkinsgb</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/rjenkinsgb.273344/" class="avatar avatar--xxs" data-user-id="273344" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/273/273344.jpg?1529068710" alt="rjenkinsgb" class="avatar-u273344-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-166820" data-author="AllenPitts"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/allenpitts.161483/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="161483" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #adcceb; color: #2e73b8"> <span class="avatar-u161483-s" role="img" aria-label="AllenPitts">A</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-question-circle structItem-status" aria-hidden="true" title="Question"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Question</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/seeed-xiao-samd21-to-mosfet-241028.166820/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/seeed-xiao-samd21-to-mosfet-241028.166820/preview">Seeed XIAO SAMD21 to MOSFET 241028</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/allenpitts.161483/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="161483" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">AllenPitts</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/seeed-xiao-samd21-to-mosfet-241028.166820/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-10-28T12:28:05-0700" data-time="1730143685" data-date-string="Oct 28, 2024" data-time-string="12:28 PM" title="Oct 28, 2024 at 12:28 PM">Oct 28, 2024</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>3</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>606</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/seeed-xiao-samd21-to-mosfet-241028.166820/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-10-29T13:24:19-0700" data-time="1730233459" data-date-string="Oct 29, 2024" data-time-string="1:24 PM" title="Oct 29, 2024 at 1:24 PM">Oct 29, 2024</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/be80be.95948/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="95948" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">be80be</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/be80be.95948/" class="avatar avatar--xxs" data-user-id="95948" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/95/95948.jpg?1378874997" alt="be80be" class="avatar-u95948-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-166499" data-author="jan25"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/jan25.327033/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="327033" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #cc66cc; color: #602060"> <span class="avatar-u327033-s" role="img" aria-label="jan25">J</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-question-circle structItem-status" aria-hidden="true" title="Question"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Question</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/controlling-a-stepper-motor-with-arduino.166499/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/controlling-a-stepper-motor-with-arduino.166499/preview">Controlling a Stepper Motor with Arduino</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/jan25.327033/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="327033" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">jan25</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/controlling-a-stepper-motor-with-arduino.166499/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-09-04T23:43:38-0700" data-time="1725518618" data-date-string="Sep 4, 2024" data-time-string="11:43 PM" title="Sep 4, 2024 at 11:43 PM">Sep 4, 2024</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>3</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>2K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/controlling-a-stepper-motor-with-arduino.166499/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-09-11T09:18:28-0700" data-time="1726071508" data-date-string="Sep 11, 2024" data-time-string="9:18 AM" title="Sep 11, 2024 at 9:18 AM">Sep 11, 2024</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/atferrari.8440/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="8440" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">atferrari</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/atferrari.8440/" class="avatar avatar--xxs" data-user-id="8440" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/8/8440.jpg?1378874952" alt="atferrari" class="avatar-u8440-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-166526" data-author="Passepied"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/passepied.326385/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="326385" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #1f3d7a; color: #7094db"> <span class="avatar-u326385-s" role="img" aria-label="Passepied">P</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-question-circle structItem-status" aria-hidden="true" title="Question"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Question</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/oled-displays.166526/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/oled-displays.166526/preview">OLED displays</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/passepied.326385/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="326385" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Passepied</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/oled-displays.166526/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-09-10T05:28:28-0700" data-time="1725971308" data-date-string="Sep 10, 2024" data-time-string="5:28 AM" title="Sep 10, 2024 at 5:28 AM">Sep 10, 2024</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>0</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>652</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/oled-displays.166526/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-09-10T05:28:28-0700" data-time="1725971308" data-date-string="Sep 10, 2024" data-time-string="5:28 AM" title="Sep 10, 2024 at 5:28 AM">Sep 10, 2024</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/passepied.326385/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="326385" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Passepied</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/passepied.326385/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="326385" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #1f3d7a; color: #7094db"> <span class="avatar-u326385-s" role="img" aria-label="Passepied">P</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-166295" data-author="Oblivionn"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/oblivionn.326215/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="326215" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #335214; color: #8cd147"> <span class="avatar-u326215-s" role="img" aria-label="Oblivionn">O</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/cheap-arduino-uno-in-australia-6-5.166295/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/cheap-arduino-uno-in-australia-6-5.166295/preview">Cheap Arduino Uno in Australia $6.5</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/oblivionn.326215/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="326215" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Oblivionn</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/cheap-arduino-uno-in-australia-6-5.166295/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-07-05T03:05:49-0700" data-time="1720173949" data-date-string="Jul 5, 2024" data-time-string="3:05 AM" title="Jul 5, 2024 at 3:05 AM">Jul 5, 2024</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>3</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>3K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/cheap-arduino-uno-in-australia-6-5.166295/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-07-06T10:41:44-0700" data-time="1720287704" data-date-string="Jul 6, 2024" data-time-string="10:41 AM" title="Jul 6, 2024 at 10:41 AM">Jul 6, 2024</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/aliarifat794.325293/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="325293" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">aliarifat794</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/aliarifat794.325293/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="325293" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #85c2e0; color: #246b8f"> <span class="avatar-u325293-s" role="img" aria-label="aliarifat794">A</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-165631" data-author="Pommie"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/pommie.28074/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="28074" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #85c2e0; color: #246b8f"> <span class="avatar-u28074-s" role="img" aria-label="Pommie">P</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/bug-in-arduino-compiler.165631/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/bug-in-arduino-compiler.165631/preview">Bug in Arduino compiler.</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/pommie.28074/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="28074" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Pommie</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/bug-in-arduino-compiler.165631/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-12-18T16:56:00-0800" data-time="1702947360" data-date-string="Dec 18, 2023" data-time-string="4:56 PM" title="Dec 18, 2023 at 4:56 PM">Dec 18, 2023</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>16</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>7K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/bug-in-arduino-compiler.165631/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-12-20T05:23:45-0800" data-time="1703078625" data-date-string="Dec 20, 2023" data-time-string="5:23 AM" title="Dec 20, 2023 at 5:23 AM">Dec 20, 2023</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/tepalia02.317175/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="317175" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">tepalia02</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/tepalia02.317175/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="317175" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #7033cc; color: #d4c2f0"> <span class="avatar-u317175-s" role="img" aria-label="tepalia02">T</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-165618" data-author="dogman"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/dogman.323487/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="323487" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #3333cc; color: #c2c2f0"> <span class="avatar-u323487-s" role="img" aria-label="dogman">D</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/encoder-to-arduino.165618/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/encoder-to-arduino.165618/preview">Encoder to Arduino</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/dogman.323487/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="323487" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">dogman</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/encoder-to-arduino.165618/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-12-12T18:55:58-0800" data-time="1702436158" data-date-string="Dec 12, 2023" data-time-string="6:55 PM" title="Dec 12, 2023 at 6:55 PM">Dec 12, 2023</time></a></li> </ul> <span class="structItem-pageJump"> <a href="/threads/encoder-to-arduino.165618/page-2">2</a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>30</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>11K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/encoder-to-arduino.165618/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-12-16T05:46:34-0800" data-time="1702734394" data-date-string="Dec 16, 2023" data-time-string="5:46 AM" title="Dec 16, 2023 at 5:46 AM">Dec 16, 2023</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/tumbleweed.57028/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="57028" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">tumbleweed</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/tumbleweed.57028/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="57028" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #cc33cc; color: #3d0f3d"> <span class="avatar-u57028-s" role="img" aria-label="tumbleweed">T</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-165603" data-author="Pommie"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/pommie.28074/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="28074" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #85c2e0; color: #246b8f"> <span class="avatar-u28074-s" role="img" aria-label="Pommie">P</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-question-circle structItem-status" aria-hidden="true" title="Question"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Question</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/relying-on-atmega328-protection-diodes.165603/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/relying-on-atmega328-protection-diodes.165603/preview">Relying on ATMEGA328 protection diodes.</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/pommie.28074/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="28074" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Pommie</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/relying-on-atmega328-protection-diodes.165603/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-12-06T23:11:34-0800" data-time="1701933094" data-date-string="Dec 6, 2023" data-time-string="11:11 PM" title="Dec 6, 2023 at 11:11 PM">Dec 6, 2023</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>9</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>5K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/relying-on-atmega328-protection-diodes.165603/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-12-12T17:20:03-0800" data-time="1702430403" data-date-string="Dec 12, 2023" data-time-string="5:20 PM" title="Dec 12, 2023 at 5:20 PM">Dec 12, 2023</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/pommie.28074/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="28074" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Pommie</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/pommie.28074/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="28074" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #85c2e0; color: #246b8f"> <span class="avatar-u28074-s" role="img" aria-label="Pommie">P</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-164796" data-author="Pommie"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/pommie.28074/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="28074" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #85c2e0; color: #246b8f"> <span class="avatar-u28074-s" role="img" aria-label="Pommie">P</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="structItem-status structItem-status--locked" aria-hidden="true" title="Locked"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Locked</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/what-to-use-as-eol.164796/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/what-to-use-as-eol.164796/preview">What to use as EOL?</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/pommie.28074/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="28074" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Pommie</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/what-to-use-as-eol.164796/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-04-16T16:45:59-0700" data-time="1681688759" data-date-string="Apr 16, 2023" data-time-string="4:45 PM" title="Apr 16, 2023 at 4:45 PM">Apr 16, 2023</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>5</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>5K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/what-to-use-as-eol.164796/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-11-02T06:26:57-0700" data-time="1698931617" data-date-string="Nov 2, 2023" data-time-string="6:26 AM" title="Nov 2, 2023 at 6:26 AM">Nov 2, 2023</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/mral.97462/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="97462" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">MrAl</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/mral.97462/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="97462" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #cc3399; color: #f0c2e0"> <span class="avatar-u97462-s" role="img" aria-label="MrAl">M</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-165450" data-author="johnbergman"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/johnbergman.323156/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="323156" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #a385e0; color: #47248f"> <span class="avatar-u323156-s" role="img" aria-label="johnbergman">J</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="structItem-status structItem-status--locked" aria-hidden="true" title="Locked"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Locked</span> </li> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-question-circle structItem-status" aria-hidden="true" title="Question"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Question</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/trying-to-convert-an-ir-torch.165450/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/trying-to-convert-an-ir-torch.165450/preview">Trying to convert an IR Torch</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/johnbergman.323156/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="323156" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">johnbergman</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/trying-to-convert-an-ir-torch.165450/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-10-30T15:51:19-0700" data-time="1698706279" data-date-string="Oct 30, 2023" data-time-string="3:51 PM" title="Oct 30, 2023 at 3:51 PM">Oct 30, 2023</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>7</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>4K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/trying-to-convert-an-ir-torch.165450/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-11-01T07:53:58-0700" data-time="1698850438" data-date-string="Nov 1, 2023" data-time-string="7:53 AM" title="Nov 1, 2023 at 7:53 AM">Nov 1, 2023</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/schmitt-trigger.136174/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="136174" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">schmitt trigger</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/schmitt-trigger.136174/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="136174" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #999966; color: #2e2e1f"> <span class="avatar-u136174-s" role="img" aria-label="schmitt trigger">S</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-165445" data-author="Pavi98"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/pavi98.307930/" class="avatar avatar--s" data-user-id="307930" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/307/307930.jpg?1616010309" srcset="/data/avatars/m/307/307930.jpg?1616010309 2x" alt="Pavi98" class="avatar-u307930-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="structItem-status structItem-status--locked" aria-hidden="true" title="Locked"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Locked</span> </li> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-question-circle structItem-status" aria-hidden="true" title="Question"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Question</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/arduino-code-problem.165445/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/arduino-code-problem.165445/preview">Arduino Code Problem</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/pavi98.307930/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="307930" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Pavi98</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/arduino-code-problem.165445/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-10-28T23:02:03-0700" data-time="1698559323" data-date-string="Oct 28, 2023" data-time-string="11:02 PM" title="Oct 28, 2023 at 11:02 PM">Oct 28, 2023</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>15</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>6K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/arduino-code-problem.165445/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-10-31T06:25:26-0700" data-time="1698758726" data-date-string="Oct 31, 2023" data-time-string="6:25 AM" title="Oct 31, 2023 at 6:25 AM">Oct 31, 2023</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/tepalia02.317175/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="317175" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">tepalia02</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/tepalia02.317175/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="317175" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #7033cc; color: #d4c2f0"> <span class="avatar-u317175-s" role="img" aria-label="tepalia02">T</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-165361" data-author="Pavi98"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/pavi98.307930/" class="avatar avatar--s" data-user-id="307930" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/307/307930.jpg?1616010309" srcset="/data/avatars/m/307/307930.jpg?1616010309 2x" alt="Pavi98" class="avatar-u307930-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="structItem-status structItem-status--locked" aria-hidden="true" title="Locked"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Locked</span> </li> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-question-circle structItem-status" aria-hidden="true" title="Question"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Question</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/how-to-drive-20-rgb-leds-using-pwm.165361/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/how-to-drive-20-rgb-leds-using-pwm.165361/preview">How to drive 20 RGB LEDs using PWM</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/pavi98.307930/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="307930" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Pavi98</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/how-to-drive-20-rgb-leds-using-pwm.165361/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-10-06T00:47:45-0700" data-time="1696578465" data-date-string="Oct 6, 2023" data-time-string="12:47 AM" title="Oct 6, 2023 at 12:47 AM">Oct 6, 2023</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>4</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>4K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/how-to-drive-20-rgb-leds-using-pwm.165361/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-10-07T09:08:10-0700" data-time="1696694890" data-date-string="Oct 7, 2023" data-time-string="9:08 AM" title="Oct 7, 2023 at 9:08 AM">Oct 7, 2023</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/tepalia02.317175/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="317175" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">tepalia02</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/tepalia02.317175/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="317175" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #7033cc; color: #d4c2f0"> <span class="avatar-u317175-s" role="img" aria-label="tepalia02">T</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-165142" data-author="Tomtomdrum69"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/tomtomdrum69.322545/" class="avatar avatar--s" data-user-id="322545" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/322/322545.jpg?1690576542" srcset="/data/avatars/m/322/322545.jpg?1690576542 2x" alt="Tomtomdrum69" class="avatar-u322545-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="structItem-status structItem-status--locked" aria-hidden="true" title="Locked"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Locked</span> </li> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-question-circle structItem-status" aria-hidden="true" title="Question"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Question</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/speed-controller.165142/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/speed-controller.165142/preview">Speed controller</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/tomtomdrum69.322545/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="322545" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Tomtomdrum69</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/speed-controller.165142/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-07-28T13:34:00-0700" data-time="1690576440" data-date-string="Jul 28, 2023" data-time-string="1:34 PM" title="Jul 28, 2023 at 1:34 PM">Jul 28, 2023</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>5</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>5K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/speed-controller.165142/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-07-29T09:28:49-0700" data-time="1690648129" data-date-string="Jul 29, 2023" data-time-string="9:28 AM" title="Jul 29, 2023 at 9:28 AM">Jul 29, 2023</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/tomtomdrum69.322545/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="322545" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Tomtomdrum69</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/tomtomdrum69.322545/" class="avatar avatar--xxs" data-user-id="322545" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/322/322545.jpg?1690576542" alt="Tomtomdrum69" class="avatar-u322545-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-164786" data-author="Diver300"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/diver300.73824/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="73824" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #9933cc; color: #e0c2f0"> <span class="avatar-u73824-s" role="img" aria-label="Diver300">D</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="structItem-status structItem-status--locked" aria-hidden="true" title="Locked"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Locked</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/low-voltage-problem-with-arduino-mkr-can-shield.164786/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/low-voltage-problem-with-arduino-mkr-can-shield.164786/preview">Low voltage problem with Arduino MKR CAN shield</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/diver300.73824/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="73824" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Diver300</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/low-voltage-problem-with-arduino-mkr-can-shield.164786/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-04-12T16:01:19-0700" data-time="1681340479" data-date-string="Apr 12, 2023" data-time-string="4:01 PM" title="Apr 12, 2023 at 4:01 PM">Apr 12, 2023</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>0</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>4K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/low-voltage-problem-with-arduino-mkr-can-shield.164786/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-04-12T16:01:19-0700" data-time="1681340479" data-date-string="Apr 12, 2023" data-time-string="4:01 PM" title="Apr 12, 2023 at 4:01 PM">Apr 12, 2023</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/diver300.73824/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="73824" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Diver300</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/diver300.73824/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="73824" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #9933cc; color: #e0c2f0"> <span class="avatar-u73824-s" role="img" aria-label="Diver300">D</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-164604" data-author="Pommie"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/pommie.28074/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="28074" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #85c2e0; color: #246b8f"> <span class="avatar-u28074-s" role="img" aria-label="Pommie">P</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="structItem-status structItem-status--locked" aria-hidden="true" title="Locked"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Locked</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/trying-to-setup-a-125us-interrupt.164604/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/trying-to-setup-a-125us-interrupt.164604/preview">Trying to setup a 125uS interrupt.</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/pommie.28074/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="28074" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Pommie</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/trying-to-setup-a-125us-interrupt.164604/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-02-28T21:11:00-0800" data-time="1677647460" data-date-string="Feb 28, 2023" data-time-string="9:11 PM" title="Feb 28, 2023 at 9:11 PM">Feb 28, 2023</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>1</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>4K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/trying-to-setup-a-125us-interrupt.164604/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-02-28T21:38:06-0800" data-time="1677649086" data-date-string="Feb 28, 2023" data-time-string="9:38 PM" title="Feb 28, 2023 at 9:38 PM">Feb 28, 2023</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/rjenkinsgb.273344/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="273344" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">rjenkinsgb</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/rjenkinsgb.273344/" class="avatar avatar--xxs" data-user-id="273344" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/273/273344.jpg?1529068710" alt="rjenkinsgb" class="avatar-u273344-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-164572" data-author="southcoding"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/southcoding.321319/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="321319" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #663333; color: #c38888"> <span class="avatar-u321319-s" role="img" aria-label="southcoding">S</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="structItem-status structItem-status--locked" aria-hidden="true" title="Locked"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Locked</span> </li> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-question-circle structItem-status" aria-hidden="true" title="Question"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Question</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/arduino-nano-gps-gsm-lora-webserver-googlemaps.164572/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/arduino-nano-gps-gsm-lora-webserver-googlemaps.164572/preview">Arduino Nano+GPS+GSM+LoRA+WebServer+GoogleMaps</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/southcoding.321319/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="321319" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">southcoding</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/arduino-nano-gps-gsm-lora-webserver-googlemaps.164572/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-02-18T19:55:53-0800" data-time="1676778953" data-date-string="Feb 18, 2023" data-time-string="7:55 PM" title="Feb 18, 2023 at 7:55 PM">Feb 18, 2023</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>7</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>7K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/arduino-nano-gps-gsm-lora-webserver-googlemaps.164572/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-02-20T16:44:22-0800" data-time="1676940262" data-date-string="Feb 20, 2023" data-time-string="4:44 PM" title="Feb 20, 2023 at 4:44 PM">Feb 20, 2023</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/southcoding.321319/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="321319" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">southcoding</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/southcoding.321319/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="321319" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #663333; color: #c38888"> <span class="avatar-u321319-s" role="img" aria-label="southcoding">S</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-164557" data-author="Pommie"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/pommie.28074/" class="avatar avatar--s avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="28074" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #85c2e0; color: #246b8f"> <span class="avatar-u28074-s" role="img" aria-label="Pommie">P</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="structItem-status structItem-status--locked" aria-hidden="true" title="Locked"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Locked</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/can-someone-explain-this.164557/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/can-someone-explain-this.164557/preview">Can someone explain this?</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/pommie.28074/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="28074" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Pommie</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/can-someone-explain-this.164557/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-02-16T22:52:37-0800" data-time="1676616757" data-date-string="Feb 16, 2023" data-time-string="10:52 PM" title="Feb 16, 2023 at 10:52 PM">Feb 16, 2023</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>9</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>6K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/can-someone-explain-this.164557/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-02-17T02:38:46-0800" data-time="1676630326" data-date-string="Feb 17, 2023" data-time-string="2:38 AM" title="Feb 17, 2023 at 2:38 AM">Feb 17, 2023</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/ian-rogers.163748/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="163748" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"><span class="username--staff username--moderator username--admin">Ian Rogers</span></a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/ian-rogers.163748/" class="avatar avatar--xxs" data-user-id="163748" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/163/163748.jpg?1578147360" alt="Ian Rogers" class="avatar-u163748-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-164549" data-author="Fintek"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/fintek.309262/" class="avatar avatar--s" data-user-id="309262" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/309/309262.jpg?1617841856" srcset="/data/avatars/m/309/309262.jpg?1617841856 2x" alt="Fintek" class="avatar-u309262-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="structItem-status structItem-status--locked" aria-hidden="true" title="Locked"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Locked</span> </li> <li> <i class="fa--xf fal fa-question-circle structItem-status" aria-hidden="true" title="Question"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Question</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/why-does-blink-show-as-a-command.164549/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/why-does-blink-show-as-a-command.164549/preview">Why does "blink" show as a command?</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/fintek.309262/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="309262" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Fintek</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/why-does-blink-show-as-a-command.164549/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-02-15T14:13:43-0800" data-time="1676499223" data-date-string="Feb 15, 2023" data-time-string="2:13 PM" title="Feb 15, 2023 at 2:13 PM">Feb 15, 2023</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>5</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>6K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/why-does-blink-show-as-a-command.164549/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-02-16T02:49:57-0800" data-time="1676544597" data-date-string="Feb 16, 2023" data-time-string="2:49 AM" title="Feb 16, 2023 at 2:49 AM">Feb 16, 2023</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/pommie.28074/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="28074" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Pommie</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/pommie.28074/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="28074" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #85c2e0; color: #246b8f"> <span class="avatar-u28074-s" role="img" aria-label="Pommie">P</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="structItem structItem--thread js-inlineModContainer js-threadListItem-164530" data-author="Fintek"> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/fintek.309262/" class="avatar avatar--s" data-user-id="309262" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/309/309262.jpg?1617841856" srcset="/data/avatars/m/309/309262.jpg?1617841856 2x" alt="Fintek" class="avatar-u309262-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--main" data-xf-init="touch-proxy"> <ul class="structItem-statuses"> <li> <i class="structItem-status structItem-status--locked" aria-hidden="true" title="Locked"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Locked</span> </li> </ul> <div class="structItem-title"> <a href="/threads/arduino-doing-weird-things.164530/" class="" data-tp-primary="on" data-xf-init="preview-tooltip" data-preview-url="/threads/arduino-doing-weird-things.164530/preview">Arduino doing weird things....</a> </div> <div class="structItem-minor"> <ul class="structItem-parts"> <li><a href="/members/fintek.309262/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="309262" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">Fintek</a></li> <li class="structItem-startDate"><a href="/threads/arduino-doing-weird-things.164530/" rel="nofollow"><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-02-12T08:23:29-0800" data-time="1676219009" data-date-string="Feb 12, 2023" data-time-string="8:23 AM" title="Feb 12, 2023 at 8:23 AM">Feb 12, 2023</time></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--meta" title="First message reaction score: 0"> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified"> <dt>Replies</dt> <dd>11</dd> </dl> <dl class="pairs pairs--justified structItem-minor"> <dt>Views</dt> <dd>8K</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--latest"> <a href="/threads/arduino-doing-weird-things.164530/latest" rel="nofollow"><time class="structItem-latestDate u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2023-02-14T06:35:49-0800" data-time="1676385349" data-date-string="Feb 14, 2023" data-time-string="6:35 AM" title="Feb 14, 2023 at 6:35 AM">Feb 14, 2023</time></a> <div class="structItem-minor"> <a href="/members/danadak.285320/" class="username " dir="auto" data-user-id="285320" data-xf-init="member-tooltip">danadak</a> </div> </div> <div class="structItem-cell structItem-cell--icon structItem-cell--iconEnd"> <div class="structItem-iconContainer"> <a href="/members/danadak.285320/" class="avatar avatar--xxs" data-user-id="285320" data-xf-init="member-tooltip"> <img src="/data/avatars/s/285/285320.jpg?1644589903" alt="danadak" class="avatar-u285320-s" width="48" height="48" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="block-outer block-outer--after"> <div class="block-outer-main"><nav class="pageNavWrapper pageNavWrapper--full "> <div class="pageNav pageNav--skipEnd"> <ul class="pageNav-main"> <li class="pageNav-page pageNav-page--current "><a href="/forums/arduino/">1</a></li> <li class="pageNav-page pageNav-page--later"><a href="/forums/arduino/page-2">2</a></li> <li class="pageNav-page pageNav-page--later"><a href="/forums/arduino/page-3">3</a></li> <li class="pageNav-page pageNav-page--skip pageNav-page--skipEnd"> <a data-xf-init="tooltip" title="Go to page" data-xf-click="menu" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true">…</a> <div class="menu menu--pageJump" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <h4 class="menu-header">Go to page</h4> <div class="menu-row" data-xf-init="page-jump" data-page-url="/forums/arduino/page-%page%"> <div class="inputGroup inputGroup--numbers"> <div class="inputGroup inputGroup--numbers inputNumber" data-xf-init="number-box"><input type="number" pattern="\d*" class="input input--number js-numberBoxTextInput input input--numberNarrow js-pageJumpPage" value="4" min="1" max="23" step="1" required="required" data-menu-autofocus="true" /></div> <span class="inputGroup-text"><button type="button" class="js-pageJumpGo button"><span class="button-text">Go</span></button></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="pageNav-page "><a href="/forums/arduino/page-23">23</a></li> </ul> <a href="/forums/arduino/page-2" class="pageNav-jump pageNav-jump--next">Next</a> </div> <div class="pageNavSimple"> <a class="pageNavSimple-el pageNavSimple-el--current" data-xf-init="tooltip" title="Go to page" data-xf-click="menu" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true"> 1 of 23 </a> <div class="menu menu--pageJump" data-menu="menu" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="menu-content"> <h4 class="menu-header">Go to page</h4> <div class="menu-row" data-xf-init="page-jump" data-page-url="/forums/arduino/page-%page%"> <div class="inputGroup inputGroup--numbers"> <div class="inputGroup inputGroup--numbers inputNumber" data-xf-init="number-box"><input type="number" pattern="\d*" class="input input--number js-numberBoxTextInput input input--numberNarrow js-pageJumpPage" value="1" min="1" max="23" step="1" required="required" data-menu-autofocus="true" /></div> <span class="inputGroup-text"><button type="button" class="js-pageJumpGo button"><span class="button-text">Go</span></button></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a href="/forums/arduino/page-2" class="pageNavSimple-el pageNavSimple-el--next"> Next <i aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a href="/forums/arduino/page-23" class="pageNavSimple-el pageNavSimple-el--last" data-xf-init="tooltip" title="Last"> <i aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="u-srOnly">Last</span> </a> </div> </nav> </div> <div class="block-outer-opposite"> <a href="/login/" class="button--link button--wrap button" data-xf-click="overlay"><span class="button-text"> You must log in or register to post here. </span></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-sidebarWrapper"> <div class="p-body-sidebar"> <div id='div-gpt-eto_customsearchbox'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-eto_customsearchbox'); }); </script> </div> <div class="block" data-widget-id="10" data-widget-key="sidebarthreads" data-widget-definition="new_threads"> <div class="block-container"> <h3 class="block-minorHeader"> <a href="/whats-new/" rel="nofollow">Latest threads</a> </h3> <ul class="block-body"> <li class="block-row"> <div class="contentRow"> <div class="contentRow-figure"> <a href="/members/romromillys.328129/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="328129" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #666633; color: #c3c388"> <span class="avatar-u328129-s" role="img" aria-label="romromillys">R</span> </a> </div> <div class="contentRow-main contentRow-main--close"> <a href="/threads/clear-black-screen-with-green-backlight-on-oled-display.166948/">Clear Black Screen with Green Backlight on OLED Display</a> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <ul class="listInline listInline--bullet"> <li>Started by romromillys</li> <li><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-11-25T22:35:12-0800" data-time="1732602912" data-date-string="Nov 25, 2024" data-time-string="10:35 PM" title="Nov 25, 2024 at 10:35 PM">Yesterday at 10:35 PM</time></li> <li>Replies: 0</li> </ul> </div> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <a href="/forums/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="block-row"> <div class="contentRow"> <div class="contentRow-figure"> <a href="/members/jb33.327169/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="327169" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #cccc99; color: #77773c"> <span class="avatar-u327169-s" role="img" aria-label="jb33">J</span> </a> </div> <div class="contentRow-main contentRow-main--close"> <a href="/threads/power-resistor.166947/">Power Resistor</a> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <ul class="listInline listInline--bullet"> <li>Started by jb33</li> <li><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-11-25T07:41:33-0800" data-time="1732549293" data-date-string="Nov 25, 2024" data-time-string="7:41 AM" title="Nov 25, 2024 at 7:41 AM">Yesterday at 7:41 AM</time></li> <li>Replies: 4</li> </ul> </div> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <a href="/forums/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="block-row"> <div class="contentRow"> <div class="contentRow-figure"> <a href="/members/kisen.276241/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="276241" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #3d3d0f; color: #cccc33"> <span class="avatar-u276241-s" role="img" aria-label="Kisen">K</span> </a> </div> <div class="contentRow-main contentRow-main--close"> <a href="/threads/varying-voltage-in-a-circuit.166946/">Varying voltage in a circuit</a> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <ul class="listInline listInline--bullet"> <li>Started by Kisen</li> <li><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-11-25T07:16:45-0800" data-time="1732547805" data-date-string="Nov 25, 2024" data-time-string="7:16 AM" title="Nov 25, 2024 at 7:16 AM">Yesterday at 7:16 AM</time></li> <li>Replies: 9</li> </ul> </div> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <a href="/forums/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="block-row"> <div class="contentRow"> <div class="contentRow-figure"> <a href="/members/ofosot69.327960/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="327960" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #cc3366; color: #f0c2d1"> <span class="avatar-u327960-s" role="img" aria-label="ofosot69">O</span> </a> </div> <div class="contentRow-main contentRow-main--close"> <a href="/threads/does-highly-sensitive-radio-receivers-encounters-less-fading.166945/">Does highly sensitive radio receivers encounters less fading</a> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <ul class="listInline listInline--bullet"> <li>Started by ofosot69</li> <li><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-11-25T02:58:08-0800" data-time="1732532288" data-date-string="Nov 25, 2024" data-time-string="2:58 AM" title="Nov 25, 2024 at 2:58 AM">Yesterday at 2:58 AM</time></li> <li>Replies: 1</li> </ul> </div> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <a href="/forums/radio-communications/">Radio and Communications</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="block-row"> <div class="contentRow"> <div class="contentRow-figure"> <a href="/members/fuzzmitch.324951/" class="avatar avatar--xxs avatar--default avatar--default--dynamic" data-user-id="324951" data-xf-init="member-tooltip" style="background-color: #d65cb8; color: #661a53"> <span class="avatar-u324951-s" role="img" aria-label="FuzzMitch">F</span> </a> </div> <div class="contentRow-main contentRow-main--close"> <a href="/threads/strat-guitar-pickguard-qc-chart-hieroglyphs.166944/">Strat Guitar pickguard QC Chart -Hieroglyphs?</a> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <ul class="listInline listInline--bullet"> <li>Started by FuzzMitch</li> <li><time class="u-dt" dir="auto" datetime="2024-11-24T14:33:35-0800" data-time="1732487615" data-date-string="Nov 24, 2024" data-time-string="2:33 PM" title="Nov 24, 2024 at 2:33 PM">Sunday at 2:33 PM</time></li> <li>Replies: 0</li> </ul> </div> <div class="contentRow-minor contentRow-minor--hideLinks"> <a href="/forums/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id='div-gpt-eto_sidebar1'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-eto_sidebar1'); }); </script> </div> <a href="https://www.eeworldonline.com/subscribe-eeworld-newsletter/" target="_new" style="padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px"> <img src="https://czdfw1kuw9n20zm0l7pmfb1a-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/ee-enews-signup.jpg"> </a> <div id='div-gpt-eto_sidebarbottom'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-eto_sidebarbottom'); }); </script> </div> <div class="block" data-widget-id="35" data-widget-key="rss_feed" data-widget-definition="rssFeed"> <div class="block-container"> <h3 class="block-minorHeader">New Articles From Microcontroller Tips</h3> <div class="block-body block-row"> <ul class="listHeap"> <li class="rssfeed-title"> <a href="https://www.microcontrollertips.com/long-range-wireless-mcu-features-132-dbm-sensitivity-at-300-bps/" target="_blank">Long-range wireless MCU features -132 dBm sensitivity at 300 bps</a> <div class="rssfeed-date"> Mon, 25 Nov 2024 10:26:06 PST </div> </li> <li class="rssfeed-title"> <a href="https://www.microcontrollertips.com/512-mbit-qspi-nor-flash-memory-operates-at-133-mhz-for-space-applications/" target="_blank">512 Mbit QSPI NOR Flash memory operates at 133 MHz for space applications</a> <div class="rssfeed-date"> Fri, 22 Nov 2024 12:14:47 PST </div> </li> <li class="rssfeed-title"> <a href="https://www.microcontrollertips.com/memory-controllers-support-12-8-gb-s-data-rates/" target="_blank">Memory controllers support 12.8 GB/s data rates</a> <div class="rssfeed-date"> Fri, 22 Nov 2024 11:24:37 PST </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-breadcrumbs--parent p-breadcrumbs--bottom"> <ul class="p-breadcrumbs p-breadcrumbs--bottom" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <a href="/#electronics-forums.3" itemprop="item"> <span itemprop="name">Electronics Forums</span> </a> <meta itemprop="position" content="1" /> </li> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <a href="/forums/microcontrollers/" itemprop="item"> <span itemprop="name">Microcontrollers</span> </a> <meta itemprop="position" content="2" /> </li> </ul> </div> <div id='div-gpt-eto_interstitial'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-eto_interstitial'); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- closing xb-content-wrapper --> <footer class="p-footer" id="footer"> <div class="p-footer--container footer-stretched"> <div class="p-footer-copyright"> <div class="p-footer-inner"> <div class="p-footer-copyright--flex"> <div class="copyright-left"> Copyright © <script type="text/javascript">d = new Date();y = d.getFullYear();document.write(y);</script> WTWH Media, LLC. All Rights Reserved. </div> <div class="copyright-right"> <div class="p-footer-default"> <div class="p-footer-inner"> <div class="p-footer-row"> <div class="p-footer-row-main"> <ul class="p-footer-linkList"> <li class="p-linkList-changeWidth"><a class="pageWidthToggle xb-toggle-default" role="button" tabindex="0" data-xf-click="toggle" data-target="html" data-active-class="xb-toggle-default" data-xf-init="toggle-storage" data-storage-type="cookie" data-storage-expiry="31556926" data-storage-key="_xb-width"> Change width </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="p-footer-row-opposite"> <ul class="p-footer-linkList"> <li><a href="/misc/contact" data-xf-click="overlay">Contact us</a></li> <li><a href="/help/terms/">Terms and rules</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.wtwhmedia.com/privacy-policy/">Privacy policy</a></li> <li><a href="/help/">Help</a></li> <li><a href="/forums/-/index.rss" target="_blank" class="p-footer-rssLink" title="RSS"><span aria-hidden="true"><i class="fa--xf fal fa-rss" aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="u-srOnly">RSS</span></span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <!-- closing p-pageWrapper --> </div> <!-- closing xb-pageWrapper --> <div class="u-bottomFixer js-bottomFixTarget"> <ul class="notices notices--bottom_fixer js-notices" data-xf-init="notices" data-type="bottom_fixer" data-scroll-interval="6"> <li class="notice js-notice notice--primary notice--cookie" data-notice-id="-1" data-delay-duration="0" data-display-duration="0" data-auto-dismiss="0" data-visibility=""> <div class="notice-content"> <div class="u-alignCenter"> This site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register.<br /> By continuing to use this site, you are consenting to our use of cookies. </div> <div class="u-inputSpacer u-alignCenter"> <a href="/account/dismiss-notice" class="js-noticeDismiss button--notice button button--icon button--icon--confirm"><span class="button-text">Accept</span></a> <a href="/help/cookies" class="button--notice button"><span class="button-text">Learn more…</span></a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="u-navButtons js-navButtons" data-trigger-type="up"> <a href="javascript:" class="button--scroll button"><span class="button-text"><i class="fa--xf fal fa-arrow-left" aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="u-srOnly">Back</span></span></a> </div> <div class="u-scrollButtons js-scrollButtons" data-trigger-type="up"> <a href="#top" class="button--scroll button" data-xf-click="scroll-to"><span class="button-text"><i class="fa--xf fal fa-arrow-up" aria-hidden="true"></i><span class="u-srOnly">Top</span></span></a> </div> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script><script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="/js/vendor/jquery/jquery-3.5.1.min.js?_v=1977d1d7"><\/script>')</script> <script src="/js/vendor/vendor-compiled.js?_v=1977d1d7"></script> <script src="/js/xf/core-compiled.js?_v=1977d1d7"></script> <script src="/js/sv/ese/xf/structure.min.js?_v=1977d1d7"></script> <script src="/js/xf/notice.min.js?_v=1977d1d7"></script> <script src="/js/CMTV/Math/preview-observer.min.js?_v=1977d1d7"></script> <script src="/js/CMTV/Math/selector-resolver.min.js?_v=1977d1d7"></script> <script src="/js/XenCentral/PrestitialAds/adlogic.js?_v=1977d1d7"></script> <script> $(".xb-searchWrapper").on("click", function(event) { $(".xb-searchWrapper").addClass("is-active"); event.stopPropagation(); }); $(".xb-searchWrapper").on("click", function(event) { event.stopPropagation(); }); $(document).on("click", function(event) { $(".xb-searchWrapper").removeClass("is-active"); }); </script> <script type="text/x-mathjax-config"> MathJax.Hub.Config({ // CMTV_Math_MathJax_CONFIG_START tex2jax: { processClass: "mathjax-proceed", ignoreClass: "mathjax-skip" }, asciimath2jax: { processClass: "mathjax-proceed", ignoreClass: "mathjax-skip" }, showMathMenu: 1, messageStyle: "none", displayAlign: "center", // CMTV_Math_MathJax_CONFIG_END }); </script> <script class="js-CMTV_Math_renderOptions" type="application/json">{"where":"positions","positions":{"titles":1,"content":1,"pages":1,"signatures":1,"about":1}}</script> <script class="js-CMTV_Math_customRenderSelectors" type="application/json">[]</script> <script class="js-CMTV_Math_customSkipSelectors" type="application/json">[]</script> <script class="js-CMTV_Math_predefinedSelectors" type="application/json"> { "titles": [ ".p-title-value", ".contentRow-title", ".p-body-sidebar .contentRow-main > a", ".resourceSidebarList .contentRow-main > a", ".node-extra-title", ".structItem-title" ], "content": [ ".message-body", ".contentRow-snippet", ".tooltip-content", ".resourceBody-main", ".structItem-resourceTagLine", ".bbCodePreview-content", ".comment-body", "[data-widget-definition='new_profile_posts'] .contentRow-faderContent" ], "pages": [ "[data-template='help_page'] .p-body-pageContent", "[data-template='help_page'] .p-body-sideNavContent", "[data-template='help_index'] .p-body-pageContent", "[data-template='help_index'] .p-body-sideNavContent" ], "signatures": [ ".message-signature", "[data-template=member_view] .block-row:contains(Signature)" ], "about": [ "[data-template=member_view] .block-row:first-of-type" ], "skipDefault": [ ".bbCodeBlock", ".bbCodeInline", ".fr-box" ] } </script> <script>CMTV_Math.SResolver.resolve();</script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.5/latest.js?config=TeX-MML-AM_CHTML&locale=en" async></script> <script> jQuery.extend(true, XF.config, { // userId: 0, enablePush: false, pushAppServerKey: '', url: { fullBase: 'https://www.electro-tech-online.com/', basePath: '/', css: '/css.php?css=__SENTINEL__&s=8&l=1&d=1708496185', keepAlive: '/login/keep-alive' }, cookie: { path: '/', domain: '', prefix: 'xf_', secure: true, consentMode: 'simple', consented: ["optional","_third_party"] }, cacheKey: '461d5857f62033221874019026e21196', csrf: '1732687002,863e55b89b7b0265f4335e497e421e9d', js: {"\/js\/sv\/ese\/xf\/structure.min.js?_v=1977d1d7":true,"\/js\/xf\/notice.min.js?_v=1977d1d7":true,"\/js\/CMTV\/Math\/preview-observer.min.js?_v=1977d1d7":true,"\/js\/CMTV\/Math\/selector-resolver.min.js?_v=1977d1d7":true,"\/js\/XenCentral\/PrestitialAds\/adlogic.js?_v=1977d1d7":true}, css: {"public:CMTV_Math.less":true,"public:andy_rssfeed.less":true,"public:notices.less":true,"public:structured_list.less":true,"public:svESE_autocomplete.less":true,"public:xb.less":true,"public:xb_search.less":true,"public:xb_welcome.less":true,"public:xcpa_main.css":true,"public:xcpa_prestitial.css":true,"public:extra.less":true}, time: { now: 1732687002, today: 1732608000, todayDow: 2, tomorrow: 1732694400, yesterday: 1732521600, week: 1732089600 }, borderSizeFeature: '3px', fontAwesomeWeight: 'l', enableRtnProtect: true, enableFormSubmitSticky: true, uploadMaxFilesize: 268435456, allowedVideoExtensions: ["m4v","mov","mp4","mp4v","mpeg","mpg","ogv","webm"], allowedAudioExtensions: ["mp3","opus","ogg","wav"], shortcodeToEmoji: true, visitorCounts: { conversations_unread: '0', alerts_unviewed: '0', total_unread: '0', title_count: true, icon_indicator: true }, jsState: {}, publicMetadataLogoUrl: '', publicPushBadgeUrl: 'https://www.electro-tech-online.com/styles/default/xenforo/bell.png' }); jQuery.extend(XF.phrases, { // date_x_at_time_y: "{date} at {time}", day_x_at_time_y: "{day} at {time}", yesterday_at_x: "Yesterday at {time}", x_minutes_ago: "{minutes} minutes ago", one_minute_ago: "1 minute ago", a_moment_ago: "A moment ago", today_at_x: "Today at {time}", in_a_moment: "In a moment", in_a_minute: "In a minute", in_x_minutes: "In {minutes} minutes", later_today_at_x: "Later today at {time}", tomorrow_at_x: "Tomorrow at {time}", day0: "Sunday", day1: "Monday", day2: "Tuesday", day3: "Wednesday", day4: "Thursday", day5: "Friday", day6: "Saturday", dayShort0: "Sun", dayShort1: "Mon", dayShort2: "Tue", dayShort3: "Wed", dayShort4: "Thu", dayShort5: "Fri", dayShort6: "Sat", month0: "January", month1: "February", month2: "March", month3: "April", month4: "May", month5: "June", month6: "July", month7: "August", month8: "September", month9: "October", month10: "November", month11: "December", active_user_changed_reload_page: "The active user has changed. Reload the page for the latest version.", server_did_not_respond_in_time_try_again: "The server did not respond in time. Please try again.", oops_we_ran_into_some_problems: "Oops! We ran into some problems.", oops_we_ran_into_some_problems_more_details_console: "Oops! We ran into some problems. Please try again later. More error details may be in the browser console.", file_too_large_to_upload: "The file is too large to be uploaded.", uploaded_file_is_too_large_for_server_to_process: "The uploaded file is too large for the server to process.", files_being_uploaded_are_you_sure: "Files are still being uploaded. Are you sure you want to submit this form?", attach: "Attach files", rich_text_box: "Rich text box", close: "Close", link_copied_to_clipboard: "Link copied to clipboard.", text_copied_to_clipboard: "Text copied to clipboard.", loading: "Loading…", you_have_exceeded_maximum_number_of_selectable_items: "You have exceeded the maximum number of selectable items.", processing: "Processing", 'processing...': "Processing…", showing_x_of_y_items: "Showing {count} of {total} items", showing_all_items: "Showing all items", no_items_to_display: "No items to display", number_button_up: "Increase", number_button_down: "Decrease", push_enable_notification_title: "Push notifications enabled successfully at Electronics Forum (Circuits, Projects and Microcontrollers)", push_enable_notification_body: "Thank you for enabling push notifications!", pull_down_to_refresh: "Pull down to refresh", release_to_refresh: "Release to refresh", refreshing: "Refreshing…" , "svStandardLib_time.day": "{count} day", "svStandardLib_time.days": "{count} days", "svStandardLib_time.hour": "{count} hour", "svStandardLib_time.hours": "{count} hours", "svStandardLib_time.minute": "{count} minutes", "svStandardLib_time.minutes": "{count} minutes", "svStandardLib_time.month": "{count} month", "svStandardLib_time.months": "{count} months", "svStandardLib_time.second": "{count} second", "svStandardLib_time.seconds": "{count} seconds", "svStandardLib_time.week": "time.week", "svStandardLib_time.weeks": "{count} weeks", "svStandardLib_time.year": "{count} year", "svStandardLib_time.years": "{count} years" }); </script> <form style="display:none" hidden="hidden"> <input type="text" name="_xfClientLoadTime" value="" id="_xfClientLoadTime" title="_xfClientLoadTime" tabindex="-1" /> </form> <!-- wall paper nui--> <!--<script type="text/javascript" language="JavaScript"> aj_server = 'https://designw.nui.media/pipeline/'; aj_tagver = '1.0'; aj_zone = 'designw'; aj_adspot = '581371'; aj_page = '0'; aj_dim ='564654'; aj_ch = ''; aj_ct = ''; aj_kw = ''; aj_pv = true; aj_click = ''; </script><script type="text/javascript" language="JavaScript" src="https://img.nui.media/banners/ajtg.js"></script>--> <!-- wall paper - AG --> <div id='div-gpt-eto_wallpaper'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-eto_wallpaper'); }); </script> </div> <!-- XenBase Version: 2.2.14 --> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) Global --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MMC9PJ9" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-KLX5R59" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <script> $(function(){ var notice = $('.xb-welcome-notice'); if(notice.length){ var cookie = XF.Cookie.get('hide_welcome_notice'); if(!cookie){ XF.Cookie.set('hide_welcome_notice', Date.now()); notice.show(); } else if ((Date.now() - cookie) > 8.64e+7){ XF.Cookie.set('hide_welcome_notice', Date.now()); notice.show(); } else { notice.hide(); } } }); </script> </div> </body> </html>