CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="tr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>New wave - Vikipedi</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )trwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Ocak","Şubat","Mart","Nisan","Mayıs","Haziran","Temmuz","Ağustos","Eylül","Ekim","Kasım","Aralık"],"wgRequestId":"699a0668-49b6-4674-9d47-3da6c3dbd918","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"New_wave","wgTitle":"New wave","wgCurRevisionId":32996960,"wgRevisionId":32996960,"wgArticleId":197973,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarşiv şablonu wayback bağlantıları","GND tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri","New Wave"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"tr","wgPageContentLanguage":"tr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"New_wave","wgRelevantArticleId":197973,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{ "levels":2}}},"wgStableRevisionId":32996960,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"tr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"tr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q187760","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={ "ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.extra-toolbar-buttons","ext.gadget.HizliBilgi","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMap","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="New wave - Vikipedi"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//tr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Değiştir" href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipedi (tr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipedi Atom beslemesi" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-New_wave rootpage-New_wave skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">İçeriğe atla</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ana menü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ana menü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ana menü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gezinti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfayı ziyaret et [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-Hakkımızda" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda"><span>Hakkımızda</span></a></li><li id="n-İçindekiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:G%C3%B6z_at"><span>İçindekiler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele madde</span></a></li><li id="n-Seçkin-içerik" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_i%C3%A7erik"><span>Seçkin içerik</span></a></li><li id="n-Yakınımdakiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Yak%C4%B1n%C4%B1mdakiler"><span>Yakınımdakiler</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Katılım" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Katılım" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Katılım </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Deneme_tahtas%C4%B1"><span>Deneme tahtası</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi" title="Güncel olaylarla ilgili son bilgiler"><span>Köy çeşmesi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler" title="Vikide yapılmış son değişikliklerin listesi [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Son değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Y%C3%BCkle"><span>Dosya yükle</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Topluluk_portali" title="Proje hakkında, neler yapabilirsiniz, ne nerededir"><span>Topluluk portali</span></a></li><li id="n-shop-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//shop.wikimedia.org"><span>Wikimedia dükkânı</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler" title="Yardım almak için"><span>Yardım</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-tr.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Özgür Ansiklopedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tr.svg" width="104" height="13" style="width: 6.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Ara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ara</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" aria-label="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Özel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Kişisel araçlar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yapın</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=New+wave" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=New+wave" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kişisel araçlar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kişisel araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kullanıcı menüsü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr"><span>Bağış yapın</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=New+wave" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=New+wave" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Akım_hakkında" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Akım_hakkında"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Akım hakkında</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Akım_hakkında-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ayrıca_bakınız" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ayrıca_bakınız"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ayrıca bakınız</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ayrıca_bakınız-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">New wave</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 54 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_(%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%89)" title="موجة جديدة (موسيقى) - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="موجة جديدة (موسيقى)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7_%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88_%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%A4" title="مزيكا نيو ويڤ - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مزيكا نيو ويڤ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave" title="New wave - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="New wave" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeni_dal%C4%9Fa_(musiqi)" title="Yeni dalğa (musiqi) - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yeni dalğa (musiqi)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8E_%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B2" title="Ню уейв - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ню уейв" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave" title="New wave - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="New wave" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nov%C3%A1_vlna_(hudba)" title="Nová vlna (hudba) - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nová vlna (hudba)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave" title="New wave - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="New wave" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Wave" title="New Wave - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="New Wave" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave_%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="New wave μουσική - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="New wave μουσική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave_music" title="New wave music - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="New wave music" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_ondo_(muziko)" title="Nova ondo (muziko) - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nova ondo (muziko)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave" title="New wave - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="New wave" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave" title="New wave - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="New wave" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave" title="New wave - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="New wave" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC_%D9%86%D9%88" title="موسیقی موج نو - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="موسیقی موج نو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uusi_aalto_(musiikki)" title="Uusi aalto (musiikki) - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Uusi aalto (musiikki)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave" title="New wave - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="New wave" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave" title="New wave - Batı Frizcesi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="New wave" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Batı Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Wave" title="New Wave - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="New Wave" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%93%D7%A9" title="מוזיקת הגל החדש - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מוזיקת הגל החדש" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novi_val" title="Novi val - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Novi val" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Aj_hull%C3%A1m_(zene)" title="Új hullám (zene) - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Új hullám (zene)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave" title="New wave - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="New wave" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BDbylgjut%C3%B3nlist" title="Nýbylgjutónlist - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nýbylgjutónlist" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave_(musica)" title="New wave (musica) - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="New wave (musica)" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B4_(%E9%9F%B3%E6%A5%BD)" title="ニュー・ウェイヴ (音楽) - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニュー・ウェイヴ (音楽)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A6%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90)" title="ახალი ტალღა (მუსიკა) - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ახალი ტალღა (მუსიკა)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%89%B4_%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%8C_(%EC%9D%8C%EC%95%85)" title="뉴 웨이브 (음악) - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="뉴 웨이브 (음악)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Wave" title="New Wave - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="New Wave" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaunais_vilnis_(m%C5%ABzikas_%C5%BEanrs)" title="Jaunais vilnis (mūzikas žanrs) - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jaunais vilnis (mūzikas žanrs)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave" title="New wave - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="New wave" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave_(muziekstijl)" title="New wave (muziekstijl) - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="New wave (muziekstijl)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave" title="New wave - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="New wave" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave" title="New wave - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="New wave" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave_(musica)" title="New wave (musica) - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="New wave (musica)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowa_fala_(muzyka)" title="Nowa fala (muzyka) - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nowa fala (muzyka)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave" title="New wave - Piyemontece" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="New wave" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piyemontece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave_(g%C3%AAnero_musical)" title="New wave (gênero musical) - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="New wave (gênero musical)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Wave" title="New Wave - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="New Wave" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Новая волна (музыка) - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Новая волна (музыка)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave_(m%C3%B9sica)" title="New wave (mùsica) - Sicilyaca" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="New wave (mùsica)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novi_val" title="Novi val - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Novi val" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave_music" title="New wave music - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="New wave music" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Wave_(hudba)" title="New Wave (hudba) - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="New Wave (hudba)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novi_val_(glasba)" title="Novi val (glasba) - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Novi val (glasba)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Нови талас - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нови талас" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave-musik" title="New wave-musik - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="New wave-musik" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88" title="புது அலை - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புது அலை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%9F" title="นิวเวฟ - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นิวเวฟ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_wave" title="New wave - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="New wave" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F_(%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC)" title="Нова хвиля (музичний напрям) - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нова хвиля (музичний напрям)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%E1%BA%A1c_new_wave" title="Nhạc new wave - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhạc new wave" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%B5%AA%E6%BD%AE%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" title="新浪潮音樂 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="新浪潮音樂" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q187760#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/New_wave" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:New_wave&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma (sayfa mevcut değil) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyantını değiştir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Türkçe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/New_wave"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&action=history" title="Bu sayfanın geçmiş sürümleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Araçlar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Araçlar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/New_wave"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/New_wave" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/New_wave" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&oldid=32996960" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&page=New_wave&id=32996960&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nasıl kaynak göstereceği hakkında bilgi"><span>Bu sayfayı kaynak göster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNew_wave"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNew_wave"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=New+wave"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&page=New_wave&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:New_wave_music" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q187760" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32637355">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28603389">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox" style="nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="padding-top: 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0.3em; background-color:crimson; color:white;">New wave</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Müzikal kökenleri</th><td class="infobox-data hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Punk_rock" title="Punk rock">Punk rock</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECateforis20119-12_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECateforis20119-12-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ste_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ste-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Joynson_2001_11_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Joynson_2001_11-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disko" title="Disko">Disko</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bubblegum_pop" title="Bubblegum pop">Bubblegum pop</a><sup id="cite_ref-ste_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ste-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progresif_rock" title="Progresif rock">Progresif rock</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin200299_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin200299-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glam_rock" title="Glam rock">Glam rock</a><sup id="cite_ref-BowieInfluence_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BowieInfluence-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Power_pop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Power pop (sayfa mevcut değil)">Power pop</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pub_rock&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pub rock (sayfa mevcut değil)">Pub rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elektronik_m%C3%BCzik" title="Elektronik müzik">Elektronik müzik</a><sup id="cite_ref-ste_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ste-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glam_punk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glam punk (sayfa mevcut değil)">Glam punk</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop" class="mw-redirect" title="Pop">Pop</a><sup id="cite_ref-HistoryRock_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoryRock-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-punk" class="mw-redirect" title="Post-punk">Post-punk</a><sup id="cite_ref-HistoryRock_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoryRock-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tekno" class="mw-redirect" title="Tekno">Tekno</a><sup id="cite_ref-HistoryRock_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoryRock-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhythm_and_blues" title="Rhythm and blues">Rhythm and blues</a><sup id="cite_ref-HistoryRock_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoryRock-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">Reggae</a><sup id="cite_ref-HistoryRock_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HistoryRock-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kültürel kökenleri</th><td class="infobox-data hlist">Orta-geç 1970'ler, <a href="/wiki/Birle%C5%9Fik_Krall%C4%B1k" title="Birleşik Krallık">Birleşik Krallık</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">Amerika Birleşik Devletleri</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Önemli çalgılar</th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elektronik_m%C3%BCzik_aleti" title="Elektronik müzik aleti">Elektronik</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Synthesizer" title="Synthesizer">synthesizer</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elektrogitar" class="mw-redirect" title="Elektrogitar">Elektrogitar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Gitar" title="Gitar">Gitar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Piyano" title="Piyano">Piyano</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Bateri" title="Bateri">Bateri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Bas_gitar" title="Bas gitar">Bas gitar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Davul_makinesi" title="Davul makinesi">Davul makinesi</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Türevler</th><td class="infobox-data hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chillwave" title="Chillwave">Chillwave</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neo_psychedelia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neo psychedelia (sayfa mevcut değil)">Neo psychedelia</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:crimson; color:white;">Alt tarzlar</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cold_wave" title="Cold wave">Cold wave</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_wave" title="Dark wave">Dark wave</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synth_pop" class="mw-redirect" title="Synth pop">Synth pop</a><sup id="cite_ref-synthpop_subgenre_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-synthpop_subgenre-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:crimson; color:white;">Karışım tarzları</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electroclash" title="Electroclash">Electroclash</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:crimson; color:white;">Diğer konular</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data hlist"><div class="center">* <a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Pop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Pop (sayfa mevcut değil)">New Pop</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/No_wave" title="No wave">No wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_punk" title="Pop punk">Pop punk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_rock" title="Pop rock">Pop rock</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Post_disco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Post disco (sayfa mevcut değil)">Post disco</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>New wave</b> (<a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrk%C3%A7e" title="Türkçe">Türkçe</a>: <i>Yeni Akım</i>), müzik alanında pek çok gelişmeyi tanımlamakta kullanılsa da, en yaygın olarak <a href="/wiki/1970%27ler" title="1970'ler">1970'lerin</a> sonlarında ve <a href="/wiki/1980%27ler" title="1980'ler">1980'lerin</a> başlarında Batı popüler müziğinde <a href="/wiki/Punk_rock" title="Punk rock">punk rock</a> hareketinden esinlenerek ortaya çıkan müzik akımının adıdır. Bu müzik türü, 1980'ler boyunca popülerliğini sürdürmüş ve <a href="/wiki/2000%27ler" title="2000'ler">2000'lerde</a> tekrar bunu elde etmiştir. Başlangıçta punk rock'tan esinlenen New Wave; <a href="/wiki/Funk" title="Funk">Funk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Disco" class="mw-redirect" title="Disco">Disco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">Reggae</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Ska" title="Ska">Ska</a> türlerinin de bir karışımıdır. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Akım_hakkında"><span id="Ak.C4.B1m_hakk.C4.B1nda"></span>Akım hakkında</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Akım hakkında" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Akım hakkında"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>New wave</b>, bir terim olarak pek çok karışıklığa neden olmuştur. Aslında, Sire Records'un başkanı <i>Seymour Stein</i> o zamanlar yeni kontrat imzaladığı bir müzik grubunu pazarlamak için bir isim arıyordu. Çünkü radyolar dinleyicilerine o dönemde punk rock'ın geçici bir heves olduğunu ısrarla söylüyorlardı ve Stein, New Wave teriminde karar kıldı. Stein, bu müzik akımının <a href="/wiki/1960%27lar" title="1960'lar">1960'larda</a> <a href="/wiki/Frans%C4%B1zlar" title="Fransızlar">Fransız</a> film sektöründeki New Wave akımıyla denk tutuyordu. Çünkü, tıpkı Fransız film yapımcıları gibi, onun yeni sanatçıları <i>(özellikle de <a href="/wiki/Talking_Heads" title="Talking Heads">Talking Heads</a>)</i>, "anlaşmaya yanaşmayan, deneyimci ve kendi icra ettikleri müziğin eleştirel tüketicileri olan" bir nesildi. Bu yüzden de New Wave ilk başta punk rock ile aynı görülüyordu. Bu dönemde, akım rock müzikte üçüncü değişim akımı gibi görüldü; birinci akım <a href="/wiki/1950%27ler" title="1950'ler">1950'lerdeki</a> <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_Roll" class="mw-redirect" title="Rock and Roll">Rock and Roll</a> akımı, ikinci akım 1960'lardaki British Invasion'dı. Ve 1970'lerde ortaya çıkan bu "New Wave", yani "yeni akım" da üçüncü akım olarak görüldü. </p><p>Zamanla, dinleyiciler de bu müzisyenlerin kendi zamanlarının müzisyenlerinden farklı olduğunu fark ettiler. <a href="/wiki/The_Ramones" class="mw-redirect" title="The Ramones">The Ramones</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Sex_Pistols" title="Sex Pistols">Sex Pistols</a>'u takip eden anarşik garaj gruplarının yapıları "punk" olarak tanımlanırken; deneyselliğe, sözsel derinliğe ve daha ince yapımlara yönelen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Missing_Persons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Missing Persons (sayfa mevcut değil)">Missing Persons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talking_Heads" title="Talking Heads">Talking Heads</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Nerves&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Nerves (sayfa mevcut değil)">The Nerves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blondie" title="Blondie">Blondie</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Collins%27_Beat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Collins' Beat (sayfa mevcut değil)">Paul Collins' Beat</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Television&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Television (sayfa mevcut değil)">Television</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patti_Smith" title="Patti Smith">Patti Smith</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Jam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Jam (sayfa mevcut değil)">The Jam</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_B-52%27s" title="The B-52's">The B-52's</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Devo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Devo (sayfa mevcut değil)">Devo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elvis_Costello" title="Elvis Costello">Elvis Costello</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tubeway_Army&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tubeway Army (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tubeway Army</a> ve bunlar gibileri "New Wave" yani "Yeni Akım" olarak adlandırıldılar. Yine de bu sanatçılar, "temelde punk olarak" sınıflandırıldılar. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Tom_Petty" title="Tom Petty">Tom Petty</a> (belki bir şaka sırasında) "New Wave"'i bulan kişi olarak belirtilir. Paul Zollo'nun "Conversations with Tom Petty" (Tom Petty İle Konuşmalar) adlı kitabında, gazetecilerin Petty'nin grubu The Heartbreakers'ı tanımakta zorlandıklarını, grubun punk olmadığı fark ettiklerini ama yine de onları Elvis Costello ve Sex Pistols'la tanımlamaya çalıştıklarını söylüyor. Petty, -belki biraz da şakayla- <i>You're Gonna Get It!</i> (1978) albümündeki "When the Time Comes" şarkısının "New Wave'i başlatmış olabileceğini" söyledi. </p><p>Sonunda terim, ska, reggae ya da deneysel olup olmadığına bakılmaksızın basit, gürültülü ve hızlı müziği benimsemeyen bütün müzik gruplarını tanımlamakta kullanıldı. Bu yüzden <a href="/wiki/The_Police" title="The Police">The Police</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Records&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Records (sayfa mevcut değil)">The Records</a>, <a href="/wiki/R.E.M." title="R.E.M.">R.E.M.</a> ve The (English) Beat, birbirleriyle olduğu kadar <a href="/wiki/The_Clash" title="The Clash">The Clash</a> ya da <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Stranglers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Stranglers (sayfa mevcut değil)">The Stranglers</a> gibi punk gruplarıyla da çok az ortak noktası olduğu için New Wave olarak kabul edildiler. </p><p>Yine de daha sonra, <i>"post-punk"</i> daha karanlık ve daha az pop etkisi altındaki grupları tanımlamakta kullanılırken <i>New Wave</i> daha az gürültülü, daha çok pop sesleri içeren müzikler için kullanıldı. Yine de punk, New Wave ve post-punk 1970'lerin abartılı pop müziğine bir tepki olma özelliklerini korudu. Pek çok müzik grubu, yaşamları boyunca kolayca ikisine hatta her üç kategoriye de girdiler. </p><p><a href="/wiki/MTV" title="MTV">MTV</a> 1981'de yayına başladığında, pek çok müzik türü gibi New Wave müzik videoları da artış gösterdi. New Wave sanatçıları MTV'nin kuruluşundan önce de videoları kendi tanıtımlarında kullanarak, müzik videolarının grup tanıtımlarında kullanımında öncülük ettiler. Sonuçta New Wave, 1980'lerin müziğiyle bağdaştırılıp o dönemin olmazsa olmazları arasında girdiler. </p><p>Yaklaşık olarak 1992'lere kadar pop müzik üstünde hala etkilerini sürdürse de, akımın 1986'larda öldüğü söylenir. 1990 yılının sonlarında <a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">Nebraska</a> temelli müzik grubu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saddle_Creek_Record&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saddle Creek Record (sayfa mevcut değil)">Saddle Creek Record</a> tarafından 1998'de yayınlanan <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Faint&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Faint (sayfa mevcut değil)">The Faint</a>, debut albümü Media'yı çıkarırken New Wave'e yöneldi. 1990'larda, popüler grup <a href="/wiki/No_Doubt" title="No Doubt">No Doubt</a> da New Wave üzerinde etkili oldu. 21. yüzyılın başlarında da <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Londra" title="Londra">Londra</a>'daki sahnelerde 1980'lerde doğan çocuklar için New Wave tekrar canlandı. Pek çok <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ndie_rock" class="mw-redirect" title="İndie rock">indie rock</a> grubu da post-punk hareketini tekrar yaşatmaya çalışırken farklı başarılar göstererek New Wave müziğini tekrar canlandırdı. Bunun en popüler örneği The Killers ve The Bravery'dir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ayrıca_bakınız"><span id="Ayr.C4.B1ca_bak.C4.B1n.C4.B1z"></span>Ayrıca bakınız</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Ayrıca bakınız" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Ayrıca bakınız"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_wave_topluluklar%C4%B1_ve_sanat%C3%A7%C4%B1lar%C4%B1_listesi" title="New wave toplulukları ve sanatçıları listesi">New wave toplulukları ve sanatçıları listesi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_wave&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECateforis20119-12-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECateforis20119-12_1-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCateforis2011">Cateforis 2011</a>, ss. 9-12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ste-2"><strong>^</strong> <a href="#cite_ref-ste_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ste_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ste_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Thomas_Erlewine" title="Stephen Thomas Erlewine">Erlewine, Stephen Thomas</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allmusic.com/explore/essay/new-wave-t727">"New Wave"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Rovi_Corporation" title="Rovi Corporation">Rovi Corporation</a>. 25 Ekim 2010 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101025110745/http://allmusic.com/explore/essay/new-wave-t727">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 4 Mayıs 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AllMusic&rft.atitle=New+Wave&rft.aulast=Erlewine&rft.aufirst=Stephen+Thomas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Fexplore%2Fessay%2Fnew-wave-t727&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ANew+wave" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Joynson_2001_11-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-Joynson_2001_11_3-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap">Joynson, Vernon (2001). <i><span></span></i>Up Yours! A Guide to UK Punk, New Wave & Early Post Punk<i><span></span></i>. Wolverhampton: Borderline Publications. s. 11. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/1-899855-13-0" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/1-899855-13-0">1-899855-13-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Up+Yours%21+A+Guide+to+UK+Punk%2C+New+Wave+%26+Early+Post+Punk&rft.place=Wolverhampton&rft.pages=11&rft.pub=Borderline+Publications&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=1-899855-13-0&rft.aulast=Joynson&rft.aufirst=Vernon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ANew+wave" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.synthpunk.org/units/keyboard1.html">"Keyboard Magazine, June 1982"</a>. Synthpunk.org. 3 Mart 2016 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303220832/http://www.synthpunk.org/units/keyboard1.html">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 15 Mayıs 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Keyboard+Magazine%2C+June+1982&rft.pub=Synthpunk.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.synthpunk.org%2Funits%2Fkeyboard1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ANew+wave" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1996/04/22/arts/bernard-edwards-43-musician-in-disco-band-and-pop-producer.html">Bernard Edwards, 43, Musician In Disco Band and Pop Producer The New York Times 22 April 1996</a> 24 Nisan 2019 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190424121257/https://www.nytimes.com/1996/04/22/arts/bernard-edwards-43-musician-in-disco-band-and-pop-producer.html">arşivlendi</a>. "As disco waned in the late 70s, so did Chic's album sales. But its influence lingered on as new wave, rap and dance-pop bands found inspiration in Chic's club anthems"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Cooper, Kim, Smay, David, <i>Bubblegum Music is the Naked Truth</i> (2001), page 248 "Nobody took the bubblegum ethos to heart like the new wave bands"/</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin200299-7"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin200299_7-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin2002">Martin 2002</a>, s. 99.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BowieInfluence-8"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-BowieInfluence_8-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Lynch, Joe (14 January 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6843061/david-bowie-influence-genres-rock-star">"David Bowie Influenced More Musical Genres Than Any Other Rock Star"</a> 18 Ocak 2020 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200118005450/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6843061/david-bowie-influence-genres-rock-star">arşivlendi</a>.. <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(dergi)" title="Billboard (dergi)">Billboard</a></i>. Retrieved 20 October 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Brian McNair, <i>Striptease Culture: Sex, Media and the Democratization of Desire</i> (London: Routledge, 2002), <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-415-23734-3" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-415-23734-3">0-415-23734-3</a>, p. 136.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HistoryRock-10"><strong>^</strong> <a href="#cite_ref-HistoryRock_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HistoryRock_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HistoryRock_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HistoryRock_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HistoryRock_10-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap">Larson, Thomas E. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofrockrol0000lars_l9w8"><i>History of Rock and Roll</i></a> (4 bas.). <a href="/wiki/Lincoln,_Nebraska" title="Lincoln, Nebraska">Lincoln, Nebraska</a>: Kendall Hunt. s. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofrockrol0000lars_l9w8/page/269">269</a>. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-1-4652-3886-3" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-1-4652-3886-3">978-1-4652-3886-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Rock+and+Roll&rft.place=Lincoln%2C+Nebraska&rft.pages=269&rft.edition=4&rft.pub=Kendall+Hunt&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-4652-3886-3&rft.aulast=Larson&rft.aufirst=Thomas+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofrockrol0000lars_l9w8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ANew+wave" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak haber">Pirnia, Garin (13 Mart 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2010/03/13/is-chillwave-the-next-big-music-trend">"Is Chillwave the Next Big Music Trend?"</a>. <i>The Wall Street Journal</i>. 23 Aralık 2019 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191223044940/https://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2010/03/13/is-chillwave-the-next-big-music-trend/">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 15 Mayıs 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Is+Chillwave+the+Next+Big+Music+Trend%3F&rft.date=2010-03-13&rft.aulast=Pirnia&rft.aufirst=Garin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblogs.wsj.com%2Fspeakeasy%2F2010%2F03%2F13%2Fis-chillwave-the-next-big-music-trend&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ANew+wave" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Jérôme Pintoux <i>Déluges sonores et clips des Eighties</i> Camion Blanc, 2014, <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/2-357-79654-5" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/2-357-79654-5">2-357-79654-5</a><br />"Au seuil des années 80, on appelait New Wave tout ce qui sortait, aussi bien Police que Visage, XTC, Marquis de Sade, Joe Jackson, ... Au fil du temps, de nouvelles étiquettes sont apparues, ce qui n'a guère simplifié les choses: Cold Wave, Dark Wave, Batcave, Gothic, after Punk, Electro-Pop et tout le bataclan."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web">Ogiba, Jeff (11 Temmuz 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://noisey.vice.com/en_us/article/rkq3wr/a-brief-history-of-musical-waves-from-new-to-next">"A Brief History Of Musical Waves From NEW To NEXT"</a>. <i>Vice</i>. 24 Nisan 2019 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190424121311/https://noisey.vice.com/en_us/article/rkq3wr/a-brief-history-of-musical-waves-from-new-to-next">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">24 Nisan</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vice&rft.atitle=A+Brief+History+Of+Musical+Waves+From+NEW+To+NEXT&rft.date=2012-07-11&rft.aulast=Ogiba&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnoisey.vice.com%2Fen_us%2Farticle%2Frkq3wr%2Fa-brief-history-of-musical-waves-from-new-to-next&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ANew+wave" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-synthpop_subgenre-14"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-synthpop_subgenre_14-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a>'te <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allmusic.com/album/subgenre/synth-pop-ma0000002887">Synth Pop</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187760&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187760&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Otorite_kontrol%C3%BC" title="Otorite kontrolü">Otorite kontrolü</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187760" title="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin"><img alt="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCmle%C5%9Fik_Otorite_Dosyas%C4%B1" title="Tümleşik Otorite Dosyası">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4201741-5">4201741-5</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_wave&oldid=32996960">https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_wave&oldid=32996960</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Kategoriler" title="Özel:Kategoriler">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:New_Wave" title="Kategori:New Wave">New Wave</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Gizli kategoriler: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Webar%C5%9Fiv_%C5%9Fablonu_wayback_ba%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar%C4%B1" title="Kategori:Webarşiv şablonu wayback bağlantıları">Webarşiv şablonu wayback bağlantıları</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:GND_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:GND tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">GND tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sayfa en son 19.47, 2 Haziran 2024 tarihinde değiştirildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-AynıLisanslaPaylaş Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. Bu siteyi kullanarak <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/tr">Kullanım Şartlarını</a> ve <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/tr">Gizlilik Politikasını</a> kabul etmiş olursunuz.<br />Vikipedi® (ve Wikipedia®) kâr amacı gütmeyen kuruluş olan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> tescilli markasıdır.<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Gizlilik politikası</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda">Vikipedi hakkında</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Genel_sorumluluk_reddi">Sorumluluk reddi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Davranış Kuralları</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Geliştiriciler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/tr.wikipedia.org">İstatistikler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Çerez politikası</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//tr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_wave&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobil görünüm</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-795c86c559-rdbtt","wgBackendResponseTime":169,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.216","walltime":"0.329","ppvisitednodes":{"value":839,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":23317,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1955,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":10,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":17929,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 294.666 1 -total"," 41.02% 120.884 1 Şablon:Müzik_türü_bilgi_kutusu"," 37.94% 111.791 1 Şablon:Bilgi_kutusu"," 36.87% 108.632 1 Şablon:Kaynakça"," 22.00% 64.821 1 Şablon:Otorite_kontrolü"," 15.25% 44.948 3 Şablon:Web_kaynağı"," 5.83% 17.189 2 Şablon:Kdş"," 5.67% 16.703 1 Şablon:Yatay_liste"," 4.19% 12.361 2 Şablon:ISBN"," 2.71% 7.977 2 Şablon:Kitap_kaynağı"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.122","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3239835,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-67876799fc-x4gbf","timestamp":"20241127210003","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"New wave","url":"https:\/\/tr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/New_wave","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q187760","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q187760","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia projelerine katk\u0131da bulunanlar"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-01-17T20:22:47Z","headline":"m\u00fczik t\u00fcr\u00fc"}</script> </body> </html>