CINXE.COM
Office of the Provost | University of Notre Dame
<!doctype html> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"db51011748","applicationID":"9339","transactionName":"Il8IQ0sLDVVVR05QXQ9UE1RNCxMWXVQIXQ==","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":351,"agent":""}</script> <script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"db51011748",applicationID:"9339"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-rum-1.273.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>g,gD:()=>h,xN:()=>p});var n=r(993);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function g(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function h(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=g(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,xv:()=>n});const n="1.273.0",i="PROD",o="CDN"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{OF:()=>c,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>d,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,mw:()=>s,sb:()=>u});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=c&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,d=((()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2&&e[1]})(),Date.now()-(0,n.t)())},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),g(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return g(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),g(e,t)})))}function g(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=g(n),c=h(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=m()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:v,listeners:h,context:g,buffer:function(e,t){const r=m();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!m()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function g(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=h(e).concat(t)}function h(e){return n[e]||[]}function v(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function m(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,bz:()=>a});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log";n.K7.logging},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{G4:()=>i});var n=r(2614);r(860).K7.sessionReplay;const i={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"};n.g.ERROR,n.g.FULL,n.g.OFF},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>P});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),g=r(384),p=r(6344);const h=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],v=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var m=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993);var w=r(2646),A=r(3434);function R(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,A.YM)(i),a=new w.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",a),i}function E(){const e=(0,g.pV)();h.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const _={};function x(e,t,g=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const h={};var w=s.ee.get(e),A=w.get("tracer");_[e]=b.g.OFF,w.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{_[e]=t}));var E="api-",x=E+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),j(E,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function T(){}h.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),function(e,t,r={},i=y.p_.INFO){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/logging/".concat(i.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e),(0,a.p)(y.ET,[(0,m.t)(),t,r,i],void 0,n.K7.logging,e)}(w,e,t,r)},h.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),R(w,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},v.forEach((e=>{h[e]=j(E,e,!0,"api")})),h.addPageAction=j(E,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),h.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,j(E,"setPageViewName",!0)()},h.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},h.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},h.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},h.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),w.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},h[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h.interaction=function(e){return(new T).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const S=T.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),g||(0,a.p)(x+"tracer",[(0,m.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,w),function(){if(A.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,m.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw A.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{A.emit("fn-end",[(0,m.t)()],r)}}}};function j(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,m.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,w),r?void 0:this}}function k(){r.e(296).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),w.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{S[e]=j(x,e,void 0,g?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),h.setCurrentRouteName=g?j(x,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):j(E,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),h.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,m.t)(),!1,r,!!_[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,w)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>k()),!0):k(),h}var N=r(9417),T=r(8122);const S={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},j={};var k=r(5284);const I=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let O=!1;function P(e,t={},r,n){let{init:a,info:c,loader_config:u,runtime:l={},exposed:f=!0}=t;l.loaderType=r;const p=(0,g.pV)();c||(a=p.init,c=p.info,u=p.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,a||{}),function(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");j[e]=(0,T.a)(t,S);const r=(0,g.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=j[e])}(e.agentIdentifier,u||{}),c.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(c.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,c);const h=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),v=[c.beacon,c.errorBeacon];O||(h.proxy.assets&&(I(h.proxy.assets),v.push(h.proxy.assets)),h.proxy.beacon&&v.push(h.proxy.beacon),E(),(0,g.US)("activatedFeatures",k.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===h.soft_navigations.enabled&&h.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),l.denyList=[...h.ajax.deny_list||[],...h.ajax.block_internal?v:[]],l.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,l),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=x(e.agentIdentifier,n,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=f),O=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>o,K7:()=>n,P3:()=>i});const n={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:"jserrors",logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:"events",[n.ajax]:"events",[n.spa]:"events",[n.softNav]:"events",[n.metrics]:"jserrors",[n.jserrors]:"jserrors",[n.sessionTrace]:"browser/blobs",[n.sessionReplay]:"browser/blobs",[n.logging]:"browser/logs",[n.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>"nr-rum-1.273.0.min.js",i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.273.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={296:"sha512-qv6Flfpi3czlKpw52FKXo9/wXNolXV1Klb6PjfhuootV/Nc5Im+w3X66PjvL78lJAr1wNyKsMOTXgzz7cbYUcw=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var g=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(g.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=g.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=g.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={840:0,374:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.273.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.273.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}start(e){return this.#e("start",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var o=i(860),a=i(9417);const s=Object.values(o.K7);function c(e){const t={};return s.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,a.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var u=i(7603);var d=i(1687),l=i(4234),f=i(5289),g=i(6154),p=i(384);const h=e=>g.RI&&!0===(0,a.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled");function v(e){return!!(0,p.dV)().o.MO&&h(e)&&!0===(0,a.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}var m=i(6389);class b extends l.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,d.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,m.J)((()=>{(0,d.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const a=async()=>{let a;try{if(h(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,3861));a=e(this.agentIdentifier)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===o.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,a))return(0,d.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:o}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new o(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,d.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};g.RI?(0,f.GG)((()=>a()),!0):a()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case o.K7.sessionReplay:return v(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case o.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class w extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var A=i(9908),R=i(2843),E=i(3878),_=i(782),x=i(1863);class N extends b{static featureName=_.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.T,t),g.RI&&((0,R.u)((()=>(0,A.p)("docHidden",[(0,x.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,E.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,A.p)("winPagehide",[(0,x.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var T=i(3969);class S extends b{static featureName=T.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,T.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends n{constructor(t,r){super(r),g.gm?(this.features={},(0,p.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(w),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===o.K7.softNav)),(0,u.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=c(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>o.P3[e.featureName]-o.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==o.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===o.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===o.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case o.K7.ajax:return[o.K7.jserrors];case o.K7.sessionTrace:return[o.K7.ajax,o.K7.pageViewEvent];case o.K7.sessionReplay:return[o.K7.sessionTrace];case o.K7.pageViewTiming:return[o.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,p.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[w,N,S],loaderType:"lite"})})()})();</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://static.nd.edu/" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://emergency.nd.edu/"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://ajax.googleapis.com/"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" crossorigin> <meta name="generator" content="Conductor CMS"> <meta name="author" content="Marketing Communications: Web | University of Notre Dame"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="Office of the Provost"> <meta name="application-name" content="Office of the Provost"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@notredame"> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@ndwebteam"> <meta name="twitter:image" property="og:image" content="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-1024.png"> <meta property="og:description" name="description" content="John T. McGreevy is Notre Dame鈥檚 provost, serving as the University鈥檚 chief academic officer."> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Office of the Provost"> <meta property="og:title" content="Office of the Provost"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://provost.nd.edu/"> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://provost.nd.edu/"> <title>Office of the Provost | University of Notre Dame</title> <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json" crossorigin="use-credentials"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/monogram/gold/monogram-32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/monogram/gold/monogram-96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-180.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="512x512" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-512.png"> <link rel="mask-icon" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/monogram/monogram.svg" color="#002b5c"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#002b5c"> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5HWQMJB6ZC"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5HWQMJB6ZC', { 'groups': 'network' }); gtag('config', 'G-1QFK8TXTBQ', { 'groups': 'site' }); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/stylesheets/themes/ndt/3.0/ndt.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/stylesheets/site.1727094297.css" /> <!--[if IE]> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/stylesheets/ie.1600091403.css" /> <![endif]--> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://static.nd.edu/js/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script src="https://static.nd.edu/js/respond.js"></script> <![endif]--> <script>var ndn=document.createElement("script");ndn.async=true;ndn.id="ndalertbarscript";ndn.src="https://emergency.nd.edu/api/alert/";var s=document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(ndn, s);</script> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="News" href="/news.atom" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/stylesheets/dialog.1702496225.css" /> </head> <body id="home" class="home home home nav-top-false " vocab="https://schema.org/"> <svg aria-hidden="true" style="position: absolute; width: 0; height: 0;" width="0" height="0" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <defs> <symbol id="icon-phone" viewBox="0 0 512 512"> <path d="M493.4 24.6l-104-24c-11.3-2.6-22.9 3.3-27.5 13.9l-48 112c-4.2 9.8-1.4 21.3 6.9 28l60.6 49.6c-36 76.7-98.9 140.5-177.2 177.2l-49.6-60.6c-6.8-8.3-18.2-11.1-28-6.9l-112 48C3.9 366.5-2 378.1.6 389.4l24 104C27.1 504.2 36.7 512 48 512c256.1 0 464-207.5 464-464 0-11.2-7.7-20.9-18.6-23.4z"/> </symbol> </defs> </svg> <!-- Skip links --> <nav class="skip-links" aria-label="Skip links"> <ul> <li><a href="#content" accesskey="C" title="Skip to content = C">Skip To Content</a></li> <li><a href="#nav" accesskey="S" title="Skip to navigation = S">Skip To Navigation</a></li> <li><a href="#search-input-nav-top">Skip To Search</a></li> </ul> </nav> <!-- Mobile Drawer --> <div class="nav-mobile" id="nav-mobile"></div> <div class="wrapper" id="wrapper"> <!-- Site Header --> <header id="header" class="site-header"> <p class="mark-header"><a href="https://www.nd.edu/">University of Notre Dame</a></p> <div class="site-title-group"> <h1 id="site-title" class="site-title"><a href="/" accesskey="1" title="Homepage shortcut key = 1">Office of the Provost</a></h1> </div> <!-- Header Search/Nav --> <div class="nav-header"> <div class="nav-search-wrapper"> <form method="get" action="/search/" id="search-nav-top" class="search-form" role="search" aria-label="Site search"> <input type="hidden" name="as_sitesearch" value="provost.nd.edu"> <input type="hidden" name="entqr" value="3"> <input type="search" name="q" class="search-input" id="search-input-nav-top" placeholder="Search this site" title="type your search term" aria-label="Site Search input"> <button class="search-button" type="submit" aria-label="Search"><svg class="icon" data-icon="search" width="16" height="16"><use xlink:href="#icon-search"></use></svg></button> </form> </div> </div> <!-- Mobile Navbar --> <div class="nav-mobile-util"> <ul class="no-bullets"> <li><a href="/"><svg class="icon" data-icon="home" width="16" height="16"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#icon-home"></use></svg> Home</a></li> <li><a href="/about/contact-list/"><svg class="icon" data-icon="envelope-o" width="16" height="16"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#icon-envelope-o"></use></svg> Contact</a></li> <li><button class="btn-search search-toggle"><svg class="icon" data-icon="search" width="16" height="16"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#icon-search"></use></svg> Search</button></li> <li> <a href="#nav" class="nav-menu nav-skip"> <svg version="1.1" class="icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 20 20" xml:space="preserve"> <line class="ni ni1" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="square" stroke-miterlimit="10" x1="0.98" y1="2" x2="18.94" y2="2"/> <line class="ni ni2" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="square" stroke-miterlimit="10" x1="0.98" y1="8.69" x2="18.94" y2="8.69"/> </svg> <span class="ni ni3">Menu</span> </a> </li> </ul> <div class="nav-search-wrapper"> <form method="get" action="/search/" id="search-navbar-mobile" class="search-form" role="search" aria-label="Site search"> <input type="hidden" name="as_sitesearch" value="provost.nd.edu"> <input type="hidden" name="entqr" value="3"> <input type="search" name="q" class="search-input" id="search-input-navbar-mobile" placeholder="Search this site" title="type your search term" aria-label="Site Search input"> <button class="search-button" type="submit" aria-label="Search"><svg class="icon" data-icon="search" width="16" height="16"><use xlink:href="#icon-search"></use></svg></button> <button class="search-close search-toggle" aria-label="Close Search"><svg class="icon" data-icon="close" width="16" height="16"><use xlink:href="#icon-close"></use></svg></button> </form> </div> </div> </header> <!-- Site Content --> <div id="content" class="site-content"> <div class="page-header has-title has-image"><div class="page-title-wrapper" aria-hidden="true"> <p aria-hidden="true" class="page-title">Becoming the Notre Dame the world needs</p> </div> <p class="page-image full"> <img src="/assets/553719/800x500/mainbuilding2023.jpg" alt="Mainbuilding2023" width="800" height="500" fetchpriority="high" srcset="/assets/553719/800x500/mainbuilding2023.jpg 800w, /assets/553719/1200x750/mainbuilding2023.jpg 1200w, /assets/553719/1600x900/mainbuilding2023.jpg 1600w" sizes="100vw"> </p> </div> <main class="page-main"> <p class="page-title">Becoming the Notre Dame the world needs</p> <div class="page-lede"> </div> <div class="page-primary home-primary"> <figure class="image-right"><img class="image-circle" src="/assets/472066/john_mcgreevy.jpg" alt="Chris Maziar" width="600" height="600"> <p class="text-center">John T. McGreevy</p> </figure> <p class="lede">The University of Notre Dame must be the leading global Catholic research university, on par with but distinct from the world's best private research universities. This effort to educate students and conduct research at the highest level animated by a shared Catholic mission is one of the most exciting and consequential experiments in global higher education.</p> <p>As provost, <a href="/about/charles-and-jill-fischer-provost/">John T. McGreevy</a> is Notre Dame鈥檚 chief academic officer and is responsible for the stewardship of this mission, serving as the principal representative of the academy to both internal and external constituencies and leading strategic academic initiatives on behalf of the University. Working with the associate provosts, the vice president for research, the deans, the University librarian, and other academic leaders, he seeks to cultivate a learning community that challenges and engages students, inspires leading research and scholarship, and appreciates all intellectual inquiry as a pursuit of truth.</p> </div> <div class="page-secondary full home-secondary"> <div class="section section--home-banner section-dark bg-full-bleed"> <div class="grid grid-md-2 align-center"> <figure class="section-image"> <img src="/assets/529816/800x600/mc_7.19.20_heron_sunrise_reszd.jpg" alt="Strategic plan signature image - campus sunrise" width="800" height="600" loading="lazy"> </figure> <div class="section-body"><p class="section-label">Notre Dame 2033:</p> <h2>A Strategic Framework</h2> <p>Notre Dame must be the leading global Catholic research university, on par with but distinct from the world鈥檚 best private universities.</p> <p><a href="/news/university-of-notre-dame-releases-new-strategic-framework/" class="btn">Read the Framework</a></p></div> </div> </div> <div class="section section--home-academics block-center block-center-wide"> <h2 class="visually-hidden">Academic Community</h2> <div class="grid grid-md-2 grid-xl-4"> <div class="card hover-bg hover-grow"> <figure class="card-image"> <img src="/assets/515927/600x300/mc_9.15.22_human_behavior_lab_shoot_04_2.jpg" alt="Grad students in human behavior lab" width="600" height="300" loading="lazy"> </figure> <div class="card-body hover-more"> <h2 class="card-title article-title"><a class="card-link" href="/academic-community/research-graduate-studies-and-postdoctoral-training/">Research, Graduate Studies, and Postdoctoral Training</a></h2> <p>Since its earliest days, the University has been guided by a bold vision for scholarship and discovery.</p> </div> </div> <div class="card hover-bg hover-grow"> <figure class="card-image"> <img src="/assets/515928/600x300/mc_10.6.21_class_outside_2.jpg" alt="Outside class" width="600" height="300" loading="lazy"> </figure> <div class="card-body hover-more"> <h2 class="card-title article-title"><a class="card-link" href="/academic-community/undergraduate-education/">Undergraduate Education</a></h2> <p>Dedication to the undergraduate student is and always will be at the core of Notre Dame鈥檚 academic mission.</p> </div> </div> <div class="card hover-bg hover-grow"> <figure class="card-image"> <img src="/assets/515926/600x300/mc_7.25.20_jesus_statue_tilt_shift_2.jpg" alt="Jesus statue with sun shining on it" width="600" height="300" loading="lazy"> </figure> <div class="card-body hover-more"> <h2 class="card-title article-title"><a class="card-link" href="/academic-community/catholic-character/">Catholic Character</a></h2> <p>Notre Dame's Catholic identity is one of its greatest assets, thanks in no small part to the dialogue it inspires.</p> </div> </div> <div class="card hover-bg hover-grow"> <figure class="card-image"> <img src="/assets/515925/600x300/mc_1.16.17_mlk_observance_06_2.jpg" alt="MLK Observance" width="600" height="300" loading="lazy"> </figure> <div class="card-body hover-more"> <h2 class="card-title article-title"><a class="card-link" href="/academic-community/diversity/">Inclusive Excellence</a></h2> <p>The University thrives as a scholarly community precisely because it embraces the individual perspectives of faculty and students.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="section section--home-all-faculty section-dark bg-full-bleed"> <div class="block-center"> <div class="heading-action"> <h2 class="section-title">All-Faculty Team</h2> <a class="btn btn-inline btn-more" href="/faculty-recognitions/all-faculty-team/">All-Faculty teams</a> </div> <div class="card horizontal align-center" data-all-faculty-random> <figure class="card-image"> <img data-all-faculty-image class="image-circle" src="/assets/580128/600x600/2024_all_faculty_headshots_ellis_adjei_adams.jpg" height="600" width="600" alt="" loading="lazy"> <figcaption> <h3 class="all-faculty-item__name" data-all-faculty-name>Ellis Adjei Adams</h3> <p class="all-faculty-item__title" data-all-faculty-title>Associate Professor of Geography and Environmental Policy and Co-chair of the Pamoja ND-Africa Initiative</p> </figcaption> </figure> <div class="card-body"> <blockquote class="all-faculty-item__quote" data-all-faculty-quote><p>"It is unconscionable that billions sacrifice their lives, dignity, health, and voice because they cannot access safe water and a healthy environment. It has been immensely satisfying to work with students, faculty, and staff using their passions to help Notre Dame rise to the most urgent environmental challenges of today. It is only by joining forces together that we can make the world a better place one research question at a time and help Notre Dame to take leadership in the environment and sustainability space."</p></blockquote> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="section section--home-news"> <div class="heading-action"> <h2 class="section-title">News</h2> <a class="btn btn-inline btn-more" href="/news/">View all news</a> </div> <ol class="no-bullets grid grid-lg-3"> <li> <article class="article snippet card hover-bg hover-grow" id="news_167828" typeof="NewsArticle"> <div class="card-image entry-image"> <img property="image" width="600" height="400" src="/assets/593386/600x400/arun_colorado_photo1.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Arun Agrawal"> </div> <div class="card-body hover-more"> <h3 class="article-title card-title" property="headline"> <a class="card-link" href="/news/arun-agrawal-to-lead-notre-dames-new-university-wide-sustainability-initiative/">Arun Agrawal to lead Notre Dame鈥檚 new University-wide sustainability initiative</a> </h3> <div class="meta"> <link property="publisher" resource="#siteorg"> <link property="description" content="Arun Agrawal, a renowned scholar of environmental politics and sustainable development, will join the University of Notre Dame on Jan. 1, 2025, as the inaugural director of the Just Transformations to Sustainability Initiative, a key priority in the University&rsquo;s strategic framework." href="/news/arun-agrawal-to-lead-notre-dames-new-university-wide-sustainability-initiative/"> <div property="author" typeof="Person"><meta property="name" content="Kate Garry"></div> <p class="meta-item publish-info visually-hidden"><time property="datePublished" datetime="2024-10-29T11:13:00-05:00">October 29, 2024</time></p> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li> <article class="article snippet card hover-bg hover-grow" id="news_167296" typeof="NewsArticle"> <div class="card-image entry-image"> <img property="image" width="600" height="400" src="/assets/589204/600x400/kirk_doran1200x.jpg" loading="lazy" alt="Kirk Doran, an associate professor of economics, presenting as a caucasian man with brown hair, wearing a blue suit and gold tie."> </div> <div class="card-body hover-more"> <h3 class="article-title card-title" property="headline"> <a class="card-link" href="/news/notre-dame-economist-wins-uks-panmure-house-prize-honoring-interdisciplinary-research/">Notre Dame economist wins UK鈥檚 Panmure House Prize honoring interdisciplinary research</a> </h3> <div class="meta"> <link property="publisher" resource="#siteorg"> <link property="description" content="&#8230;" href="/news/notre-dame-economist-wins-uks-panmure-house-prize-honoring-interdisciplinary-research/"> <div property="author" typeof="Person"><meta property="name" content="Mary Kinney"></div> <p class="meta-item publish-info visually-hidden"><time property="datePublished" datetime="2024-10-07T15:51:00-05:00">October 07, 2024</time></p> </div> </div> </article> </li> <li> <article class="article snippet card hover-bg hover-grow" id="news_167107" typeof="NewsArticle"> <div class="card-image entry-image"> <img property="image" width="600" height="400" src="/assets/588101/600x400/matt_and_nicole_together.png" loading="lazy" alt="IEI Director Matthew Kloser (left) and Nicole McNeil, Sweeney Family Director of the Center for Educational Research and Action in the IEI."> </div> <div class="card-body hover-more"> <h3 class="article-title card-title" property="headline"> <a class="card-link" href="/news/institute-for-educational-initiatives-announces-new-leadership-and-research-center/">Institute for Educational Initiatives announces new leadership and research center</a> </h3> <div class="meta"> <link property="publisher" resource="#siteorg"> <link property="description" content=" Matthew Kloser Matthew Kloser has been named Hackett&#8230;" href="/news/institute-for-educational-initiatives-announces-new-leadership-and-research-center/"> <div property="author" typeof="Person"><meta property="name" content="Kate Garry"></div> <p class="meta-item publish-info visually-hidden"><time property="datePublished" datetime="2024-10-01T06:30:00-05:00">October 01, 2024</time></p> </div> </div> </article> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="section section--home-banner-2 section-dark bg-full-bleed"> <div class="grid grid-md-2 align-center"> <div class="order-lg-0"> <img src="/assets/382057/800x600/neeta_verma_social_design_class_undergraduate_education_.jpg" alt="Neeta Verma teaches a social design class" width="800" height="600" loading="lazy"> </div> <div class="order-lg-1"><h2>Faculty Positions</h2> <p>For open faculty positions, please visit the Faculty Positions website.</p> <p><a class="btn" href="https://facultypositions.nd.edu/" title="Faculty Positions">Faculty Positions website</a></p> <p>If you are interested in a postdoctoral position, you can find more listings on the Office for Postdoctoral Scholars website.</p> <p><a class="btn" href="http://postdocs.nd.edu/open-positions/">Office for Postdoctoral Scholars</a></p></div> </div> </div> </div><!-- page-secondary --> </main> <div class="page-sidebar"> <nav id="nav" class="nav-site nav-full" role="navigation" aria-label="Primary navigation"><ul class="nav-level-1 depth_1"><li class="first active nav-107656"><a href="/" aria-current="page" class="current current-last">Home</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-134149"><a href="/people/">People</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-107689"><a href="/academic-community/">Academic Community</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-107713"><a href="/information-for-faculty/">Information for Faculty</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-107724"><a href="/faculty-recognitions/">Faculty Recognitions</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-107704"><a href="/committees/">Committees</a></li><li class="last nav-109174"><a href="/news/">News</a></li></ul></nav> </div> <script> var ALL_FACULTY_TEAM = [ { 'name': 'Ellis Adjei Adams', 'image': '/assets/580128/600x600/2024_all_faculty_headshots_ellis_adjei_adams.jpg', 'title': 'Associate Professor of Geography and Environmental Policy and Co-chair of the Pamoja ND-Africa Initiative', 'quote': '<p>"It is unconscionable that billions sacrifice their lives, dignity, health, and voice because they cannot access safe water and a healthy environment. It has been immensely satisfying to work with students, faculty, and staff using their passions to help Notre Dame rise to the most urgent environmental challenges of today. It is only by joining forces together that we can make the world a better place one research question at a time and help Notre Dame to take leadership in the environment and sustainability space."</p>' }, { 'name': 'Kate Marshall', 'image': '/assets/580126/600x600/2024_all_faculty_headshots_kate_marshall.jpg', 'title': 'Thomas J. and Robert T. Rolfs Associate Professor of English, Associate Dean of Research and Strategic Initiatives for the College of Arts and Letters, and Director of the Institute for Scholarship in the Liberal Arts ', 'quote': '<p>"Notre Dame is a place unique in American higher education, where a commitment to extraordinary research innovation doesn't just include the humanities and the liberal arts, but continues to be built on their foundation. It fills me with deep pride to share in our campus research mission as a literary scholar, and to work on its behalf for the College of Arts and Letters and the Institute for Scholarship in the Liberal Arts. It has never been more crucial to draw on the liberal arts to address the most trenchant questions our society faces, and we must never tire in our curiosity or in our commitment."</p>' }, { 'name': 'Samuel Bray', 'image': '/assets/580125/600x600/2024_all_faculty_headshots_samuel_bray.jpg', 'title': 'John N. Matthews Professor of Law', 'quote': '<p>"A justice of the Supreme Court once said 'the rule of law [is] a law of rules.' But the law of equity reminds us that the law is more than just rules. Legal rules need to be oriented toward the ultimate aim of justice. And not just that, but courts also need to watch out for predictable ways rules can go wrong and be exploited. Attentive to the moral dimension of the law, the Notre Dame Law School is an incredible place to work out the implications of equity for the law today."</p>' }, { 'name': 'Hsueh-Chia Chang', 'image': '/assets/580130/600x600/2024_all_faculty_headshots_chia_chang.jpg', 'title': 'Bayer Professor of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering', 'quote': '<p>"I have been fortunate to learn and work with Notre Dame faculty and students from different cultural and scientific backgrounds. Together, we offer a unique multi-disciplinary approach that has produced novel and translatable diagnostic technologies. It is a direct result of the collegial and collaborative Notre Dame research environment for social good."</p>' }, { 'name': 'Jason Colquitt', 'image': '/assets/580127/600x600/2024_all_faculty_headshots_jason_colquitt.jpg', 'title': 'Franklin D. Schurz Professor of Management and Director of the Ph.D. in Management, Mendoza College of Business', 'quote': '<p>"One of the reasons I was recruited to Notre Dame was to help launch Mendoza's Ph.D. in Management program. I'm so grateful for everything the University has done to support the program. And it's been so gratifying to meet all the applicants who dream of joining the Notre Dame community."</p>' }, { 'name': 'Nitesh Chawla', 'image': '/assets/580129/600x600/2024_all_faculty_headshots_nitesh_chawla.jpg', 'title': 'Frank M. Freimann Professor of Computer Science & Engineering and Founding Director of the Lucy Family Institute for Data & Society', 'quote': '<p>"Notre Dame鈥檚 strategic framework challenges us to be the leading global Catholic research university, distinct yet on par with the world鈥檚 best private universities. This goal inspires us to focus our research on making a societal impact that advances the common good, while also ensuring significant and foundational disciplinary advances. Notre Dame is a place where my personal and professional values align, driving me to ask each day: How am I making a difference today?"</p>' }, { 'name': 'Beth Archie', 'image': '/assets/580124/600x600/2024_all_faculty_headshots_beth_archie.jpg', 'title': 'Professor of Biology', 'quote': '<p>"Social environments have powerful effects on how individuals experience the world. From close friendships to societal structures, social interactions shape how individuals access resources, cope with the stresses of daily life, and experience disease risk. Notre Dame has been incredibly helpful to me and our Amboseli team to uncover the social lives of baboons, helping teach us what it means to be human."</p>' } ]; </script> </div> <!-- Site Footer --> <footer id="footer" class="site-footer"> <nav class="nav-footer full"> <ul class="align-right"> <li><span class="footer-heoan"><a class="btn btn-inline btn-more" href="/higher-education-opportunity-act-notifications/">Higher Education Opportunity Act Notifications</a></span></li> <li><span class="footer-accreditations"><a class="btn btn-inline btn-more" href="/accreditation-and-state-authorization/">Accreditation</a></span></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="footer-org" typeof="Organization" resource="#siteorg"> <meta property="parentOrganization" resource="#parentorg" content="University of Notre Dame"> <p><a href="/" class="site-link" property="url"><span property="name">Office of the Provost</span></a></p> <div class="footer-contacts"> <p class="contact-info"> <span class="address" property="address" typeof="PostalAddress"> <span property="streetAddress">300 Main Building</span><br> <span property="addressLocality">Notre Dame</span>, <span property="addressRegion">IN</span> <span property="postalCode">46556</span> <span property="addressCountry">USA</span> </span> <span class="footer-phone" property="telephone" content="+1 (574) 631-3802">Phone <a href="tel:(574)631-3802">(574) 631-3802</a></span> <span class="footer-email" property="email"><a rel="noopener" href="mailto:provost@nd.edu">provost@nd.edu</a></span> </p> <nav class="social" aria-label="Office of the Provost social media navigation" vocab=""> <ul> </ul> </nav> </div> <div property="logo" typeof="ImageObject"><meta property="url" content="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-60.png"></div> <p class="copyright"><a href="https://www.nd.edu/copyright/">© 2024</a> <a href="https://www.nd.edu">University of Notre Dame</a></p> </div> <div class="footer-parent" property="parentOrganization" typeof="CollegeOrUniversity" resource="#parentorg"> <meta property="name" content="University of Notre Dame"> <a href="https://www.nd.edu/" class="mark-footer" property="url logo" typeof="ImageObject" aria-label="University of Notre Dame"> <img src="https://static.nd.edu/images/marks/gray/ndmark600.png" width="300" height="70" alt="University of Notre Dame" property="url"> </a> <div class="footer-parent-links"> <nav aria-label="Footer links navigation"> <ul class="footer-links"> <li><a href="https://search.nd.edu/">Search</a></li> <li><a href="https://mobile.nd.edu/">Mobile App</a></li> <li><a href="https://news.nd.edu/">News</a></li> <li><a href="https://events.nd.edu/">Events</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.nd.edu/visit/">Visit</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.nd.edu/about/accessibility/">Accessibility</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="social" aria-label="Notre Dame social media navigation" vocab=""> <ul> <li><a class="soc-facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/notredame/" rel="noopener" aria-label="Notre Dame on Facebook"><svg class="icon" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-facebook"></use></svg> Facebook</a></li> <li><a class="soc-twitter" href="https://twitter.com/NotreDame/" rel="noopener" aria-label="Notre Dame on X/Twitter"><svg class="icon" width="16" height="16" aria-hidden="true"><use xlink:href="#icon-twitter-x"></use></svg> X/Twitter</a></li> <li><a class="soc-instagram" href="https://www.instagram.com/notredame/" rel="noopener"><svg class="icon" data-icon="instagram" width="16" height="16"><use xlink:href="#icon-instagram"></use></svg> Instagram</a></li> <li><a class="soc-youtube" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/NDdotEDU" rel="noopener"><svg class="icon" data-icon="youtube" width="16" height="16"><use xlink:href="#icon-youtube"></use></svg> YouTube</a></li> <li><a class="soc-linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/school/university-of-notre-dame/" rel="noopener"><svg class="icon" data-icon="linkedin" width="16" height="16"><use xlink:href="#icon-linkedin"></use></svg> LinkedIn</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </footer> </div><!-- .wrapper --> <script src="/javascripts/themes/ndt/3.0/ndt.js"></script> <script src="/javascripts/site.1693405447.js"></script> <script src="/javascripts/dialog.1600091403.js"></script> </body> </html>