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Karlo Veliki – Wikipedija

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\u003C/td\u003E\n\u003C/tr\u003E\n\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Mrežno mjesto"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Početak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Početak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Početak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Početak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ratovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ratovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ratovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ratovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Car" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Car"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Car</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Car-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Doba_Karla_Velikog" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Doba_Karla_Velikog"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Doba Karla Velikog</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Doba_Karla_Velikog-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Karlo_Veliki_i_Hrvatska" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karlo_Veliki_i_Hrvatska"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Karlo Veliki i Hrvatska</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Karlo_Veliki_i_Hrvatska-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zanimljivost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zanimljivost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Zanimljivost</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zanimljivost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Poveznice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poveznice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Poveznice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poveznice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_poveznice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Vanjske poveznice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Karlo Veliki</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 160 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-160" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">160 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_die_Grote" title="Karel die Grote – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Karel die Grote" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_der_Gro%C3%9Fe" title="Karl der Große – švicarski njemački" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Karl der Große" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="švicarski njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%AE%E1%88%89%E1%88%B5_%E1%88%9B%E1%8C%8D%E1%8A%91%E1%88%B5" title="ካሮሉስ ማግኑስ – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ካሮሉስ ማግኑስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlos_Magno" title="Carlos Magno – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Carlos Magno" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Micela_Francena_Cyning" title="Carl Micela Francena Cyning – staroengleski" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Carl Micela Francena Cyning" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="staroengleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="शार्लेमन्य – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="शार्लेमन्य" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شارلمان – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شارلمان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شارلمان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شارلمان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlomagno" title="Carlomagno – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Carlomagno" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_I_(gazik_ke_Franca)" title="Charles I (gazik ke Franca) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Charles I (gazik ke Franca)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="शार्लेमन्य – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="शार्लेमन्य" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6y%C3%BCk_Karl" title="Böyük Karl – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Böyük Karl" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="شارلمانی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شارلمانی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Бөйөк Карл – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бөйөк Карл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karuol%C4%97s_D%C4%97dl%C4%ABs%C4%97s" title="Karuolės Dėdlīsės – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Karuolės Dėdlīsės" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlomagno" title="Carlomagno – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Carlomagno" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Карл Вялікі – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Карл Вялікі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Карл Вялікі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Карл Вялікі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C3%A8l_Agung" title="Karèl Agung – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Karèl Agung" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Карл Велики – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Карл Велики" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8" title="শার্লমাইন – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শার্লমাইন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Veur" title="Karl Veur – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Karl Veur" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Karlo Veliki" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%85%D1%8D_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Ехэ Карл – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Ехэ Карл" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlemany" title="Carlemany – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Carlemany" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Сийлахь-воккха Карл – čečenski" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сийлахь-воккха Карл" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlomagno" title="Carlomagno – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Carlomagno" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شارلمان – soranski kurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شارلمان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranski kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carulu_Magnu" title="Carulu Magnu – korzički" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Carulu Magnu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korzički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_Velik%C3%BD" title="Karel Veliký – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Karel Veliký" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Аслă Карл – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Аслă Карл" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siarlymaen" title="Siarlymaen – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Siarlymaen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_den_Store" title="Karl den Store – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Karl den Store" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_der_Gro%C3%9Fe" title="Karl der Große – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Karl der Große" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Καρλομάγνος – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καρλομάγνος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolo_la_Granda" title="Karolo la Granda – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Karolo la Granda" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlomagno" title="Carlomagno – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Carlomagno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Suur" title="Karl Suur – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Karl Suur" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlomagno" title="Karlomagno – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Karlomagno" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlus_el_Grandi" title="Carlus el Grandi – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Carlus el Grandi" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="شارلمانی – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شارلمانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaarle_Suuri" title="Kaarle Suuri – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kaarle Suuri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Suur" title="Karl Suur – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Karl Suur" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlamagnus" title="Karlamagnus – ferojski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Karlamagnus" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferojski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2rlomagno" title="Chârlomagno – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Chârlomagno" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_di_Grat" title="Karl di Grat – sjevernofrizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Karl di Grat" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjevernofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carli_Magn" title="Carli Magn – furlanski" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Carli Magn" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="furlanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_de_Grutte" title="Karel de Grutte – zapadnofrizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Karel de Grutte" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zapadnofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9arlas_M%C3%B3r" title="Séarlas Mór – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Séarlas Mór" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%88%A9%E9%96%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D" title="沙利門大帝 – gan kineski" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="沙利門大帝" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te%C3%A0rlach_M%C3%B2r" title="Teàrlach Mòr – škotski gaelski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Teàrlach Mòr" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotski gaelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlomagno" title="Carlomagno – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Carlomagno" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlomagno" title="Carlomagno – gvaranski" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Carlomagno" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87halse_Mooar" title="Çhalse Mooar – manski" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Çhalse Mooar" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9C" title="קרל הגדול – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קרל הגדול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="शारलेमेन – hindski" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="शारलेमेन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._K%C3%A1roly_frank_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="I. Károly frank császár – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Károly frank császár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%BD_%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%AE" title="Կառլոս Մեծ – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կառլոս Մեծ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolo_Magne" title="Carolo Magne – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Carolo Magne" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolus_Agung" title="Karolus Agung – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Karolus Agung" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Magno" title="Carl Magno – interligua" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Carl Magno" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interligua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlomagno" title="Karlomagno – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Karlomagno" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolus_la_Granda" title="Karolus la Granda – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Karolus la Granda" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlamagn%C3%BAs" title="Karlamagnús – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Karlamagnús" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlo_Magno" title="Carlo Magno – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Carlo Magno" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D" title="カール大帝 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カール大帝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="კარლოს დიდი – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კარლოს დიდი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolus_Magnus" title="Karolus Magnus – kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Karolus Magnus" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Ұлы Карл – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ұлы Карл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A1%A4%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%9C" title="카롤루스 대제 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카롤루스 대제" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl%C3%AA_Mezin" title="Karlê Mezin – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Karlê Mezin" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Veur" title="Karl Veur – kornski" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Karl Veur" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Улуу Карл – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Улуу Карл" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolus_Magnus" title="Carolus Magnus – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Carolus Magnus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_de_Groussen" title="Karel de Groussen – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Karel de Groussen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlo_la_grande" title="Carlo la grande – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Carlo la grande" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_de_Groete" title="Karel de Groete – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Karel de Groete" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlomagno" title="Carlomagno – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Carlomagno" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_le_Gran" title="Carl le Gran – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Carl le Gran" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlo_Magn" title="Carlo Magn – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Carlo Magn" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolis_Didysis" title="Karolis Didysis – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karolis Didysis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%81rlis_Lielais" title="Kārlis Lielais – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kārlis Lielais" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – malgaški" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Карло Велики – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Карло Велики" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="കാറൽമാൻ – malajalamski" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാറൽമാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%85_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Их Карл – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Их Карл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="शार्लमेन – marathski" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="शार्लमेन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlos_Magno" title="Carlos Magno – mirandski" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Carlos Magno" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ရှာလမိန်း – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရှာလမိန်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolus_Magnus" title="Carolus Magnus – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Carolus Magnus" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_de_Grote" title="Karl de Grote – donjonjemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Karl de Grote" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="donjonjemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_de_Grote" title="Karel de Grote – donjosaksonski" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Karel de Grote" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="donjosaksonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8" title="चार्लेम्याग्न – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="चार्लेम्याग्न" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_de_Grote" title="Karel de Grote – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Karel de Grote" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_den_store" title="Karl den store – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Karl den store" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_den_store" title="Karl den store – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Karl den store" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemangne" title="Charlemangne – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Charlemangne" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlesmanhe" title="Carlesmanhe – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Carlesmanhe" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Suuri" title="Karl Suuri – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Karl Suuri" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8" title="ਸ਼ਾਰਲਮੇਨ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸ਼ਾਰਲਮੇਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlomagno" title="Carlomagno – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Carlomagno" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl%C3%A9mangne" title="Carlémangne – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Carlémangne" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karol_Wielki" title="Karol Wielki – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Karol Wielki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Magn" title="Carl Magn – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Carl Magn" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="شارلمین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شارلمین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%AB%D9%86%D9%8A" title="چارليماګني – paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="چارليماګني" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlos_Magno" title="Carlos Magno – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Carlos Magno" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolus_Magnus" title="Carolus Magnus – kečuanski" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Carolus Magnus" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_il_Grond" title="Carl il Grond – retoromanski" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Carl il Grond" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carol_cel_Mare" title="Carol cel Mare – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Carol cel Mare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Карл Великий – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Карл Великий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_I._%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Карл I. Великый – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Карл I. Великый" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="शार्लेमन्य – sanskrtski" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="शार्लेमन्य" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrtski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Улуу Карл – jakutski" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Улуу Карл" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlu_Magnu" title="Carlu Magnu – sicilijski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Carlu Magnu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Karlo Veliki" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ca%E1%B9%9Blman" title="Caṛlman – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Caṛlman" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karol_Ve%C4%BEk%C3%BD" title="Karol Veľký – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Karol Veľký" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_Veliki" title="Karel Veliki – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Karel Veliki" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karli_i_Madh" title="Karli i Madh – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Karli i Madh" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Карло Велики – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Карло Велики" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_den_store" title="Karl den store – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Karl den store" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karolo_Mkuu" title="Karolo Mkuu – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Karolo Mkuu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ca-li-man" title="Ca-li-man – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Ca-li-man" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="சார்லமேன் – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சார்லமேன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8D" title="ชาร์เลอมาญ – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชาร์เลอมาญ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlomagno" title="Carlomagno – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Carlomagno" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Earlman" title="Şarlman – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Şarlman" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB" title="Бөек Карл – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бөек Карл" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D3%A8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D1%80-%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3" title="Карл Өндүр-Улуг – tuvinski" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Карл Өндүр-Улуг" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_I_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Карл I Великий – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Карл I Великий" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="شارلیمین – urdski" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="شارلیمین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlo_Magno" title="Carlo Magno – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Carlo Magno" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Sur%27" title="Karl Sur&#039; – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Karl Sur&#039;" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karel_den_Gr%C3%B4otn" title="Karel den Grôotn – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Karel den Grôotn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tch%C3%A5rlumagne" title="Tchårlumagne – valonski" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tchårlumagne" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlomagno" title="Carlomagno – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Carlomagno" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E6%9B%BC" title="查理曼 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="查理曼" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="კარლოს დიდი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კარლოს დიდი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9C_%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="קארל דער גרויסער – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קארל דער גרויסער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – jorupski" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorupski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E6%9B%BC" title="查理曼 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="查理曼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E6%9B%BC" title="查理曼 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="查理曼" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne – min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Charlemagne" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E6%9B%BC" title="查理曼 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="查理曼" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3044#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Poveznice na druge jezike" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi poveznice</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Pogledaj sadržaj [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor:Karlo_Veliki" rel="discussion" title="Razgovorna stranica [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni jezičnu varijantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">hrvatski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pogledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;action=history" title="Ranije izmjene na ovoj stranici [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pomagala" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pomagala</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pomagala</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Više mogućnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0to_vodi_ovamo/Karlo_Veliki" title="Popis svih stranica koje sadrže poveznice na ovu stranicu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Što vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Povezane_promjene/Karlo_Veliki" rel="nofollow" title="Nedavne promjene na stranicama koje su povezane s navedenom stranicom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane promjene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Upload" title="Postavi datoteke [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Postavi datoteku</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Popis svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;oldid=7054831" title="Trajna poveznica na ovu verziju stranice"><span>Trajna 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Ispis/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Zbirka&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Karlo+Veliki"><span>Stvori knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Karlo_Veliki&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;printable=yes" title="Inačica za ispis ove stranice [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inačica za ispis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikimedijini projekti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><table class="box-Nedostaju_izvori messagebox plainlinks" style="width:min(50em, 96%); margin: 0 auto; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 10px; border-style: solid; border-color: #2371CB; padding: 0.5em 1em;"> <tbody><tr style="width: 100%;"> <td style="width: 50px;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karlo Veliki"><img alt="Karlo Veliki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/40px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/60px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/80px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a><figcaption>Karlo Veliki</figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width: calc(100% - 50px);">Ovaj članak ili dio članka <b>nije pokriven <a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Vjerodostojni_izvori" title="Wikipedija:Vjerodostojni izvori">izvorima</a></b>.<small style="display: block; margin-top: 5px;">Pomozite Wikipediji <a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Navo%C4%91enje_izvora" title="Wikipedija:Navođenje izvora">navođenjem odgovarajućih knjiga, članaka u časopisima ili internetskih stranica</a>.</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vcard" style="font-size: 88%; text-align: left; width: 22em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #CCBBEE; color: #000000; font-size: 120%; text-align: center;" class="fn">Karlo Veliki </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span class="photo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Couronnement_d%27un_prince_-_Sacramentaire_de_Charles_le_Chauve_Lat1141_f2v.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Couronnement_d%27un_prince_-_Sacramentaire_de_Charles_le_Chauve_Lat1141_f2v.jpg/250px-Couronnement_d%27un_prince_-_Sacramentaire_de_Charles_le_Chauve_Lat1141_f2v.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Couronnement_d%27un_prince_-_Sacramentaire_de_Charles_le_Chauve_Lat1141_f2v.jpg/375px-Couronnement_d%27un_prince_-_Sacramentaire_de_Charles_le_Chauve_Lat1141_f2v.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Couronnement_d%27un_prince_-_Sacramentaire_de_Charles_le_Chauve_Lat1141_f2v.jpg/500px-Couronnement_d%27un_prince_-_Sacramentaire_de_Charles_le_Chauve_Lat1141_f2v.jpg 2x" data-file-width="934" data-file-height="1209" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">Jedan od najstarijih prikaza Karla Velikog između papa Gelazija I. i Grgura I. Velikog iz sakramentarija <a href="/wiki/Karlo_%C4%86elavi" class="mw-redirect" title="Karlo Ćelavi">Karla Ćelavog</a> (oko <a href="/wiki/870." title="870.">870.</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background: #E4DCF6; font-size: 98%; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Dodatak:Popis_frana%C4%8Dkih_kraljeva" title="Dodatak:Popis franačkih kraljeva">kralj Franačke</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Vladavina </th> <td><a href="/wiki/9._listopada" title="9. listopada">9. listopada</a> <a href="/wiki/768." title="768.">768.</a> – <a href="/wiki/28._sije%C4%8Dnja" title="28. siječnja">28. siječnja</a> <a href="/wiki/814." title="814.">814.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Krunidba" title="Krunidba">Krunidba</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/9._listopada" title="9. listopada">9. listopada</a> <a href="/wiki/768." title="768.">768.</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Noyon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Noyon (stranica ne postoji)">Noyon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Prethodnik </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Pipin_Mali" title="Pipin Mali">Pipin Mali</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Nasljednik </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ludovik_I._Pobo%C5%BEni" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludovik I. Pobožni">Ludovik I. Pobožni</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background: #E4DCF6; font-size: 98%; text-align: center;"><b>kralj Lombardije</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Vladavina </th> <td><a href="/wiki/O%C5%BEujak" title="Ožujak">ožujak</a> <a href="/wiki/774." title="774.">774.</a> – <a href="/wiki/28._sije%C4%8Dnja" title="28. siječnja">28. siječnja</a> <a href="/wiki/814." title="814.">814.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Prethodnik </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Deziderije" title="Deziderije">Deziderije</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Nasljednik </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bernard_od_Italije" title="Bernard od Italije">Bernard od Italije</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background: #E4DCF6; font-size: 98%; text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Karolin%C5%A1ko_Carstvo" title="Karolinško Carstvo">car Karolinškog Carstva</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Vladavina </th> <td><a href="/wiki/25._prosinca" title="25. prosinca">25. prosinca</a> <a href="/wiki/800." title="800.">800.</a> – <a href="/wiki/28._sije%C4%8Dnja" title="28. siječnja">28. siječnja</a> <a href="/wiki/814." title="814.">814.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Krunidba" title="Krunidba">Krunidba</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/25._prosinca" title="25. prosinca">25. prosinca</a> <a href="/wiki/800." title="800.">800.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rim" title="Rim">Rim</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Prethodnik </th> <td><i>nova titula</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Nasljednik </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ludovik_I._Pobo%C5%BEni" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludovik I. Pobožni">Ludovik I. Pobožni</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background: #E4DCF6; height: 4px; text-align: center;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Supruge </th> <td>Desiderata<br />Hildegard<br />Fastrada<br />Luitgard </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Djeca </th> <td>Pipin<br />Karlo Mlađi<br />Pipin Talijanski<br /><a href="/wiki/Ludovik_I._Pobo%C5%BEni" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludovik I. Pobožni">Ludovik I. Pobožni</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/Dinastija" title="Dinastija">Dinastija</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Karolinzi" title="Karolinzi">Karolinzi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Otac </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Pipin_Mali" title="Pipin Mali">Pipin Mali</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Majka </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bertrada_Laonska" title="Bertrada Laonska">Bertrada Laonska</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Rođenje </th> <td><a href="/wiki/2._travnja" title="2. travnja">2. travnja</a> <a href="/wiki/747." title="747.">747.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Smrt </th> <td><a href="/wiki/28._sije%C4%8Dnja" title="28. siječnja">28. siječnja</a> <a href="/wiki/814." title="814.">814.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top;">Vjera </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Kr%C5%A1%C4%87anstvo" title="Kršćanstvo">kršćanstvo</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Karlo Veliki</b> (<a href="/wiki/Latinski" class="mw-redirect" title="Latinski">latinski</a>: <i>Carolus Magnus</i> ili <i>Karolus Magnus</i>, <a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dki" class="mw-redirect" title="Njemački">njemački</a>: <i>Karl der Große</i>, <a href="/wiki/Francuski" class="mw-redirect" title="Francuski">francuski</a> i <a href="/wiki/Engleski" class="mw-redirect" title="Engleski">engleski</a>: <i>Charlemagne</i>&#160;; <a href="/wiki/2._travnja" title="2. travnja">2. travnja</a> <a href="/wiki/747." title="747.">747.</a> – <a href="/wiki/28._sije%C4%8Dnja" title="28. siječnja">28. siječnja</a> <a href="/wiki/814." title="814.">814.</a>), <a href="/wiki/Frana%C4%8Dka" title="Franačka">franački</a> kralj od <a href="/wiki/768." title="768.">768.</a> – <a href="/wiki/771." title="771.">771.</a>, jedini vladar od <a href="/wiki/771." title="771.">771.</a> do <a href="/wiki/814." title="814.">814.</a>, car od <a href="/wiki/800." title="800.">800.</a> godine. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Početak"><span id="Po.C4.8Detak"></span>Početak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Početak" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Početak"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Često se spominje da je početak njegove vladavine <a href="/wiki/768." title="768.">768.</a> godina, kad je umro njegov otac <b><a href="/wiki/Pipin_Mali" title="Pipin Mali">Pipin Mali</a></b>, no tada je država podijeljena na dva dijela kojima su vladali Karlo (zapadni dio) i njegov brat <b><a href="/wiki/Karloman,_frana%C4%8Dki_kralj" title="Karloman, franački kralj">Karloman</a></b> (istočni dio). Braća nisu zemljom upravljala složno. Do dubljih razmimoilaženja došlo je u vezi s politikom prema <a href="/wiki/Langobardi" title="Langobardi">Langobardima</a>. Karlo je isprva usvojio stav svoga djeda i oca <b><a href="/wiki/Karlo_Martel" title="Karlo Martel">Karla Martela</a></b> o savezništvu s Langobardima, pa se čak, po očevoj želji oženio s kćerkom langobardskog kralja Deziderija kako bi se postigao trajni mir nakon rata iz 756. godine. Taj savez bez obzira na brak ipak nije dugo potrajao. Deziderije je naime, iskorištavajući sporove između vojne aristokracije u Papinskoj državi i svećenstva, nametnuo u Rimu svoga kandidata za papu <a href="/wiki/Stjepan_III.,_papa" title="Stjepan III., papa">Stjepana III.</a> Karlov brat <a href="/wiki/Karloman,_frana%C4%8Dki_kralj" title="Karloman, franački kralj">Karloman</a> želio je da politika u Italiji ostane u njegovu nadleštvu; strahovao je od Karlova saveza s Langobardima i istupao kao zaštitnik papinstva. Karlo je uskoro shvatio da to omogućuje bratu da mu se suprotstavlja pa je radikalno izmijenio svoj odnos prema Langobardima. Prekinuo je savez s Deziderijem, rastavio se od njegove kćeri i stupio u pregovore s papinstvom. Karloman se time našao politički usamljen. Pod pobliže nepoznatim okolnostima umro je potkraj 771. godine, Karlo je bez obzira na nasljedno pravo Karlomanovih sinova zavladao cijelom državom. Ostavši bez baštine, <a href="/wiki/Karloman,_frana%C4%8Dki_kralj" title="Karloman, franački kralj">Karlomanova</a> udovica, koja je također bila langobardska princeza, je s oba svoja sina pobjegla u Italiju na talijanski dvor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ratovi">Ratovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Ratovi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Ratovi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prvi po povijesnom redosljedu od ratova <b>Karla Velikog</b> je bio onaj protiv <a href="/wiki/Sasi" title="Sasi">Sasa</a>. Njega se veoma jednostavno može nazvati i drugim križarskim pohodom (prvi je bio bizantski pohod između 626. i 628. godine) pošto se on vodio s ciljem zatiranja tamošnje poganske religije. U prvom od saskih pohoda iz 772 godine koji će trajati sljedeća tri desetljeća franačka vojska uništava tamošnje sveto stablo kao dokaz nadmoći kršćanstva. Tijekom najvećeg dijela ovoga doba franačka vojska bez problema pobjeđuje lokalno stanovništvo koje bi se po njenom povratku u domovinu opet pobunilo. Sve te bune traju do 804 godine kada je <b>Karlo Veliki</b> po zadnji put bio prisiljen izravno intervenirati protiv pobunjenika. </p><p>Puno uspješniji i kraći je bio njegov rat protiv <a href="/wiki/Langobardi" title="Langobardi">Langobarda</a>. Iako je formalni razlog za ovaj rat između 773. i 774. godine bilo pitanje granica između papinske države i kralja Deziderija, stvarna Karlova motivacija se nalazila u djeci Karlomana koja su živjela u Paviji i predstavljala opasnost po njegovog tek rođenog prestolonasljednika Karla mlađeg. Ono što je još <a href="/wiki/Pipin_Mali" title="Pipin Mali">Pipin Mali</a> dokazao, potvrdio je i <b>Karlo Veliki</b>, čije dvije armije su s velikom lakoćom uništile protivničku vojsku 773. godine. Nakon toga je uslijedila opsada Pavije, koja pada u sljedeću godinu. Tijekom pada ovog grada djeca Karlova brata <a href="/wiki/Karloman,_frana%C4%8Dki_kralj" title="Karloman, franački kralj">Karlomana</a> su bila likvidirana dok je langobardski kralj bio pošteđen te sudbine. </p><p>Zasljepljen prividnim uspjehom u ratu protiv Sasa i totalnom pobjedom u Italiji, franački kralj je počeo vjerovati u vlastitu nepobjedivost tako da kada dobiva poziv za intervenciju u današnjoj Španjolskoj, on mu se bez razmišljanja odaziva. Ovaj pohod iz 778 godine na kraju dobiva ishod potpuno drugačiji od očekivanja. Bez obzira na prvobitne uspjehe koje čine osvajanja Barcelone i Pamplone, Karlov oprez se javlja pri opsadi Zaragoze koja se odbija predati. Kap koja prelijva čašu tada postaje vijest o saskoj buni nakon čega se donosi odluka o napuštanju Španjolske. Prije odlaska Karlo uništava obrambene zidove baskijske prijestolnice Pamplone zbog čega ga ubrzo ovaj narod počinje napadati. U najvećoj bitki ovoga rata <a href="/wiki/Baski" title="Baski">Baski</a> uništavaju franačku armiju koja čuva njihovu zalaznicu. Među poginulima se našao grof Bretonske marke Roland čija sudbina će biti opjevana u najpopularnijem epu toga doba. Taj poraz je na neko vrijeme smirio osvajačke ambicije Karla Velikog koji se tada okreće organizaciji svoga velikog kraljevstva. </p><p>Posljednji od velikih ratova Karla Velikog počinje 788. godine kada <a href="/wiki/Avari" title="Avari">Avari</a> u potezu upitne inteligencije pljačkaju franačku istočnu Italiju. Kako je na taj potez jedini odgovor mogao biti rat, on se i dogodio. Rat će sveukupno trajati nešto malo više od deset godina ne radi protivničke snage nego radi potrebe franačkih vojski da guše saske bune. Konačnom pobjedom Karla Velikog njegova država se zbog aneksije vazalne Bavarske (788 godine) prostirala od Dunava do Atlantskog oceana i od Barcelone do Baltičkog mora. Na svom tom području jedini pokušaj ozbiljne franačke bune je bio onaj iz 792. godine kada ga njegov sin Pipin Grbavac pokušava oboriti državnim udarom. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Car">Car</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Car" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Car"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vojni i politički uspjesi znatno su ojačali Karlovu moć i ugled na Zapadu. Stoga su počele pripreme za njegovo uzdizanje na carski položaj. Možda je tu zamisao potakao ili je u najmanju podupirao Karlov prijatelj i savjetnik, anglosaski redovnik Alkuin, koji je na Karlov poziv došao u Franačku i od 796. bio opat samostana sv. Martina u Toursu. On je već nekoliko godina prije Karlove krunidbe za cara isticao Karlovu dominantnu ulogu u kršćanskom svijetu, njegovo božansko poslanje kao zaštitnika vjere i papinstva. Pri tome je izraz "kršćansko carstvo" što ga on upotrebljava postao sinonim za cijeli kršćanski Zapad, u opreci prema Bizantskom Carstvu. </p><p>Ovakvo izričito izdizanje Karla na vrhunski položaj na Zapadu, iznad kraljevstava, papinstva i svih ljudi, bilo je u skladu s Karlovim težnjama. On je već od početka svoje vladavine prisvajao pravo da daje svoj pristanak na izbor pape, kao što je i bizantski car potvrđivao izbor carigradskog patrijarha, a i pape sve do sredine 8. stoljeća. Nakon što je u Carigradu svrgnut <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_VI." title="Konstantin VI.">Konstantin VI</a>. u korist svoje majke <a href="/wiki/Irena,_bizantska_carica" class="mw-redirect" title="Irena, bizantska carica">Irene</a> godine 797., na Zapadu je isticano da na Istoku više uopće nema cara, nego da je vlast uzurpirala jedna žena. U isto vrijeme papinstvo je zapalo u duboku dekadenciju pa je ovisilo o milosti franačkoga kralja. Sve te okolnosti kao i činjenica da je Karlo zavladao cijelom Zapadnom Europom od Saske i Panonije pa sve do Španjolske (s granicom na rijeci Ebru), stvorile su povoljne uvjete da se zamisao o obnovi carstva na Zapadu ostvari. Zato je papa <a href="/wiki/Lav_III." title="Lav III.">Lav III.</a> okrunio na Božić <a href="/wiki/800." title="800.">800.</a> godine za cara s obrazloženjem da tada više nije bilo rimskih careva pošto je u <a href="/wiki/Carigrad" title="Carigrad">Carigradu</a> vladala carica Irena. S tom njegom krunidbom nastaje <a href="/wiki/Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Sveto Rimsko Carstvo">Sveto Rimsko Carstvo</a>. Tijekom ovog zanimljivog razdoblja Karlu dolazi jedna delegacija iz Jeruzalema (koji je tada bio u arapskim rukama) i u ime jeruzalemskog patrijarha predaje mu zastavu i ključeve Svetoga groba, Kalvarije i samoga grada Jeruzalema. Povodom tog događaja stoljećima poslije francuski kraljevi će se smatrati zaštitnicima Svetog groba. </p><p>Karlova krunidba za cara izazvala je prosvjed <a href="/wiki/Bizant" title="Bizant">Bizanta</a> u kojemu je u međuvremenu Irena svrgnuta, a carem postao <a href="/wiki/Nikefor_I." title="Nikefor I.">Nikefor I.</a> Izbio je i rat, koji je završio mirom u Aachenu 812. godine. Bizant je međutim tim mirom odlučio priznati Karlu carski naslov. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Doba_Karla_Velikog">Doba Karla Velikog</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Doba Karla Velikog" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Doba Karla Velikog"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Karldergrossesignatur.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Karldergrossesignatur.svg/200px-Karldergrossesignatur.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Karldergrossesignatur.svg/300px-Karldergrossesignatur.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Karldergrossesignatur.svg/400px-Karldergrossesignatur.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="624" data-file-height="225" /></a><figcaption>Potpis Karla Velikog na dokumentu od 31. kolovoza 790.: vlastoručan je samo znak u obliku slova v unutar romba</figcaption></figure><p> Karla su slavili i njegovi suvremenici i kasnija historiografija. I unatoč nekim pretjerivanjima, ostaje nedvojbena činjenica da je pod vladavinom Karla Velikog Franačka i cijela Zapadna Europa doživjela razdoblje kulturnog napretka (<a href="/wiki/Karolin%C5%A1ka_renesansa" title="Karolinška renesansa">Karolinška renesansa</a>), prosperiteta i relativnog mira kakvih nije bilo na tom području još od doba Rimskog Carstva. Podupirući samostane Karlo je podupirao razvoj pismenosti i kulture (iako sam nije znao pisati). Crkva je u ono doba opće nepismenosti i nekulture, praktički bila njihov jedini čuvar. Mnogi izvori za to i kasnije doba kao i brojna djela antičkih pisaca nastali su odnosno sačuvani za sljedeće naraštaje zahvaljujući upravo njemu i njegovim nastojanjima. Za Karla Velikog procvat doživljava i graditeljstvo. Tako je dao sagraditi Dvorsku kapelu u svojoj prijestolnici <a href="/wiki/Aachen" title="Aachen">Aachenu</a>. </p><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Aachener_Dom_BW_2016-07-09_13-53-18.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Aachener_Dom_BW_2016-07-09_13-53-18.jpg/200px-Aachener_Dom_BW_2016-07-09_13-53-18.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Aachener_Dom_BW_2016-07-09_13-53-18.jpg/300px-Aachener_Dom_BW_2016-07-09_13-53-18.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Aachener_Dom_BW_2016-07-09_13-53-18.jpg/400px-Aachener_Dom_BW_2016-07-09_13-53-18.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3913" data-file-height="3988" /></a><figcaption>Kraljevsko prijestolje u katedrali u <a href="/wiki/Aachen" title="Aachen">Aachenu</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Karlo Veliki nadživio je svu svoju djecu osim <b><a href="/wiki/Ludovik_I._Pobo%C5%BEni" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludovik I. Pobožni">Ludovika I. 'Pobožnog'</a></b> koji ga je i naslijedio. Karlov život i djela opisao je opat <a href="/wiki/Einhard" title="Einhard">Einhard</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karlo_Veliki_i_Hrvatska">Karlo Veliki i Hrvatska</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Karlo Veliki i Hrvatska" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Karlo Veliki i Hrvatska"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Hrvatska" title="Hrvatska">Hrvatska</a> se ovog vladara ticala samo tijekom njegovih ratova s <a href="/wiki/Avari" title="Avari">Avarima</a> i <a href="/wiki/Bizant" title="Bizant">Bizantom</a>. Njegovo uništenje Avara rezultira kratkoročnim nastankom slavenske države imena <a href="/wiki/Blatonski_Ko%C5%A1tel" title="Blatonski Koštel">Blatonski Koštel</a> između <a href="/wiki/Drava" title="Drava">Drave</a>, Mure i <a href="/wiki/Dunav" title="Dunav">Dunava</a>. Ova kratkoročna državna tvorevina će biti uništena krajem devetog stoljeća <a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%91arska" title="Mađarska">mađarskim</a> osvajanjem. U tom kratkom vremenskom razdoblju veliki dio tamošnje populacije čine Hrvati. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Istra" title="Istra">Istra</a> s druge strane zbog ratova s Bizantom postaje povijesna zanimljivost. Kao dotadašnji rimski (bizantski) teritorij prelazi direktno u ruke Svetog Rimskog Carstva. Od tadašnjih vojnih operacija ostaje danas u već zaboravljenom događaju priča o pogibiji Karlovog furlanskog markgrofa (generala) Erika na današnjem području <a href="/wiki/Rijeka" title="Rijeka">Rijeke</a> 799 godine. Kako je najbliži tadašnji grad u tom sukobu bio Tarsatika (danas <a href="/wiki/Trsat" title="Trsat">Trsat</a>), ona je bila uništena kao opomena drugima. Tadašnja područja Panonske i Dalmatinske Hrvatske su nominalno priznale vlast Franaka dok je <a href="/wiki/Crvena_Hrvatska" title="Crvena Hrvatska">Crvena Hrvatska</a> (crnogorsko primorje i dio <a href="/wiki/Albanija" title="Albanija">Albanije</a> danas) ostala u vlasti Bizanta. Franci se inače nisu miješali u unutarnje poslove Dalmatinske (Primorske) Hrvatske, tako da su hrvatski knezovi vladali praktički samostalno. Primorska Hrvatska je priznavala vrhovnu franačku vlast sve do kneza <a href="/wiki/Branimir" title="Branimir">Branimira</a>, a onda se potpuno osamostalila, a Panonska Hrvatska sve do kraja 9. stoljeća i provale <a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%91ari" title="Mađari">Mađara</a>. </p><p>Koliko je Karlo bio moćan i ugledan među Hrvatima i ostalim Slavenima svjedoči i činjenica da je hrvatska i slavenska riječ "kralj" nastala upravo od Karlova imena (<i>Carolus</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zanimljivost">Zanimljivost</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi odlomak: Zanimljivost" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Zanimljivost"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U krugovima povjesničara postoje već neko vrijeme špekulacije kako je Karlo Veliki potomak Atile. Osnovu takvog razmišljanja čine dva vjenčanja kraljevske porodice naroda <a href="/wiki/Gepidi" title="Gepidi">Gepida</a>. Tijekom života Atile njegov možda i najvjerniji general je bio Ardarik, kralj Gepida. Ta vjernost je tada bila nagrađena vjenčanjem s kćerkom svoga gospodara. Kako su potomci ovoga kralja vladali Gepidskom državom do njenog uništenja u drugoj polovici VI stoljeća uzima se kao mogućnost da su oni bili ujedno potomci Atile Biča Božjeg. </p><p>Drugi važni dio ovog nasljeđivanja započinje povijesno dokumentiranim vjenčanje Austrikuse, kćerke tadašnjeg kralja Gepida za Waka kralja Langobarda (vladao 510 – 539). Kasnija česta vjenčanja langobardskih kraljeva s bavarskim i franačkim vladarima nam daruje ovu još uvijek upitnu vezu s predcima Karla Velikog. </p><p>Osnovni problem cijele ove teorije se nalazi u činjenici kako je Ardarik kao i svi barbarski vladari toga vremena imao svoj harem, a ne samo jednu ženu. Radi toga se sa sigurnošću ne može ustvrditi je li ga naslijedio sin kćerke <a href="/wiki/Atila" title="Atila">Atile Biča Božjeg</a> ili neke druge njegove supruge. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poveznice">Poveznice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi odlomak: Poveznice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Poveznice"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Popis_frana%C4%8Dkih_kraljeva" class="mw-redirect" title="Popis franačkih kraljeva">Popis franačkih kraljeva</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_poveznice">Vanjske poveznice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Uredi odlomak: Vanjske poveznice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_Veliki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske poveznice"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="0" class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit; width: 250px; padding: 4px; spacing: 0px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Logotip Zajedničkog poslužitelja"><img alt="Logotip Zajedničkog poslužitelja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption>Logotip Zajedničkog poslužitelja</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica?uselang=hr">Zajednički poslužitelj</a> ima stranicu o temi <i><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne?uselang=hr">Karlo Veliki</a></b></i></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sbaldw.home.mindspring.com/hproject/prov/charl000.htm">Životopis Karla Velikog</a> &#8194;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171210084325/http://sbaldw.home.mindspring.com/hproject/prov/charl000.htm">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a>&#32;od 10. prosinca 2017. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/basis/einhard.html"><i>Život Karla Velikog</i></a> &#8194;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080514190052/http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/basis/einhard.html">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a>&#32;od 14. svibnja 2008. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>), Einhard; srednjovjekovni izvori</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/ein.html"><i>Vita Karoli Magni</i></a> latinski tekstovi iz Latinske knjižnice<div style="clear:both;" class="NavContent"></div></li></ul> <table style="width:80%; max-width:54em; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; background-color:#f9f9f9; padding:3px; font-size:95%; font-weight:bold; margin:3px auto"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td style="width:30%;">Prethodnik: </td> <td rowspan="2" style="width:40%; border-left: 1px solid; border-right: 1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Sveto Rimsko Carstvo">car Svetog Rimskog Carstva</a> </td> <td style="width:30%;">Nasljednik: </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>Titulu dodijelio Papa <a href="/wiki/Lav_III." title="Lav III.">Lav III.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ludovik_I._Pobo%C5%BEni" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludovik I. Pobožni">Ludovik I. 'Pobožni'</a> </td></tr></tbody></table><div style="clear:both;" class="NavContent"> <table style="width:80%; max-width:54em; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; background-color:#f9f9f9; padding:3px; font-size:95%; font-weight:bold; margin:3px auto"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td style="width:30%;">Prethodnik: </td> <td rowspan="2" style="width:40%; border-left: 1px solid; border-right: 1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Popis_frana%C4%8Dkih_kraljeva" class="mw-redirect" title="Popis franačkih kraljeva">Kralj Franačke</a> </td> <td style="width:30%;">Nasljednik: </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Pipin_Mali" title="Pipin Mali">Pipin Mali</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ludovik_I._Pobo%C5%BEni" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludovik I. Pobožni">Ludovik I. 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