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<li id="toc-Role_as_government_banker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Role_as_government_banker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Role as government banker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Role_as_government_banker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Headquarters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Headquarters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Headquarters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Headquarters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Banking_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banking_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Banking services</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Banking_services-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Banking services subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Banking_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Republic_of_Ireland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Republic_of_Ireland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Republic of Ireland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Republic_of_Ireland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Northern_Ireland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Northern_Ireland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Northern Ireland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Northern_Ireland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Great_Britain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Great_Britain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Great Britain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Great_Britain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rest_of_world" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rest_of_world"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Rest of world</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rest_of_world-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Banknotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banknotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Banknotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Banknotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Controversies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Michael_Soden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Michael_Soden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Michael Soden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Michael_Soden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-DIRT_controversy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DIRT_controversy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>DIRT controversy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DIRT_controversy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stolen_laptops" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stolen_laptops"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Stolen laptops</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stolen_laptops-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Record_bank_robbery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Record_bank_robbery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Record bank robbery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Record_bank_robbery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wrong_information_on_recapitalisation_and_bonuses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wrong_information_on_recapitalisation_and_bonuses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Wrong information on recapitalisation and bonuses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wrong_information_on_recapitalisation_and_bonuses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relationship_with_outsourcing_companies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relationship_with_outsourcing_companies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Relationship with outsourcing companies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relationship_with_outsourcing_companies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Closing_accounts_associated_with_Palestine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Closing_accounts_associated_with_Palestine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Closing accounts associated with Palestine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Closing_accounts_associated_with_Palestine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2008_share_price_collapse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2008_share_price_collapse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>2008 share price collapse</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2008_share_price_collapse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Arms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bank of Ireland</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%83_%D8%A3%D9%81_%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="بنك أف أيرلاندا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بنك أف أيرلاندا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland" title="Bank of Ireland – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bank of Ireland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland" title="Bank of Ireland – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bank of Ireland" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco_de_Irlanda" title="Banco de Irlanda – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Banco de Irlanda" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="بانک ایرلند – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بانک ایرلند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland" title="Bank of Ireland – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bank of Ireland" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banc_na_h%C3%89ireann" title="Banc na hÉireann – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Banc na hÉireann" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland" title="Bank of Ireland – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Bank of Ireland" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%9D%80%ED%96%89" title="아일랜드 은행 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아일랜드 은행" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_Irlandia" title="Bank Irlandia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bank Irlandia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland" title="Bank of Ireland – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bank of Ireland" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland" title="Bank of Ireland – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bank of Ireland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="アイルランド銀行 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アイルランド銀行" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland" title="Bank of Ireland – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bank of Ireland" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco_da_Irlanda" title="Banco da Irlanda – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Banco da Irlanda" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland" title="Bank of Ireland – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Bank of Ireland" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland" title="Bank of Ireland – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bank of Ireland" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA_%D0%86%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%97" title="Банк Ірландії – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Банк Ірландії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9_%D8%A2%D9%81_%D8%A2%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88" title="بینک آف آئرلینڈ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بینک آف آئرلینڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="爱尔兰银行 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="爱尔兰银行" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="愛爾蘭銀行 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="愛爾蘭銀行" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland" title="Bank of Ireland – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Bank of Ireland" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="爱尔兰银行 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="爱尔兰银行" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q806689#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div 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(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org" style="font-size: 125%;">Bank of Ireland Group plc</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bank_of_Ireland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6e/Bank_of_Ireland.svg/185px-Bank_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="185" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6e/Bank_of_Ireland.svg/278px-Bank_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6e/Bank_of_Ireland.svg/370px-Bank_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="356" data-file-height="281" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_limited_company" title="Public limited company">Public limited company</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Euronext_Dublin" title="Euronext Dublin">Euronext Dublin</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://euronext.com/products/equities/IE00BD1RP616-XDUB">BIRG</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/London_Stock_Exchange" title="London Stock Exchange">LSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.londonstockexchange.com/stock/BIRG//">BIRG</a><br /><a href="/wiki/ISEQ_20" title="ISEQ 20">ISEQ 20</a> component</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Securities_Identification_Number" title="International Securities Identification Number">ISIN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://isin.toolforge.org/?language=en&isin=IE00BD1RP616">IE00BD1RP616</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Banking</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_services" title="Financial services">Financial services</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">5 April 1783<span class="noprint">; 241 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1783-04-05</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Ballsbridge" title="Ballsbridge">Ballsbridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>, Ireland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Kennedy_(banker)" title="Patrick Kennedy (banker)">Patrick Kennedy</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Governor)</span></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Myles_O%27Grady&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Myles O'Grady (page does not exist)">Myles O'Grady</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(CEO)</span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Finance_and_insurance" class="mw-redirect" title="Finance and insurance">Finance and insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retail_banking" title="Retail banking">Retail banking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_bank" title="Commercial bank">Corporate banking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investment_banking" title="Investment banking">Investment banking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Private_banking" title="Private banking">Private banking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortgage" title="Mortgage">Mortgages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Credit_card" title="Credit card">Credit cards</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data">€7,817 million (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">€4,428 million (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">€1,601 million (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">10,845 (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bankofireland.com/">www<wbr />.bankofireland<wbr />.com</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q806689#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Bank of Ireland Group plc</b> (<a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a>: <i lang="ga">Banc na hÉireann</i>) is a commercial <a href="/wiki/Bank" title="Bank">bank</a> operation in Ireland and one of the traditional <a href="/wiki/Big_Four_(banking)#Ireland" title="Big Four (banking)">Big Four</a> Irish banks. Historically the premier banking organisation in Ireland, the bank occupies a unique position in Irish banking history. At the core of the modern-day group is the old <b>Governor and Company of the Bank of Ireland</b>, the ancient institution established by <a href="/wiki/Royal_charter" title="Royal charter">royal charter</a> in 1783.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bank of Ireland has been designated as a Significant Institution since the entry into force of <a href="/wiki/European_Banking_Supervision" title="European Banking Supervision">European Banking Supervision</a> in late 2014, and as a consequence is directly supervised by the <a href="/wiki/European_Central_Bank" title="European Central Bank">European Central Bank</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bank of Ireland is the oldest bank in continuous operation (apart from closures due to bank strikes in 1950, 1966, 1970,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 1976) in Ireland. </p><p><span class="anchor" id="Bank_of_Ireland_Act_1781"></span> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">United Kingdom legislation</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vevent mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size:100%"><span style="font-size:125%">Bank of Ireland Act 1781</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight: bold;">Act of Parliament</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Kingdom_Ireland.svg/140px-Kingdom_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Kingdom_Ireland.svg/210px-Kingdom_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Kingdom_Ireland.svg/280px-Kingdom_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1455" data-file-height="1228" /></span></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Ireland" title="Parliament of Ireland">Parliament of Ireland</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Short_and_long_titles" title="Short and long titles">Long title</a></th><td class="infobox-data description">An Act for establishing a Bank, by the Name of the Governors and Company of the Bank of Ireland.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Citation_of_United_Kingdom_legislation" title="Citation of United Kingdom legislation">Citation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">21 & 22 Geo. 3. c. 16 (I)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Territorial extent </span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Ireland" title="Kingdom of Ireland">Kingdom of Ireland</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa;">Dates</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Royal_assent" title="Royal assent">Royal assent</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4 May 1782</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa;">Other legislation</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Amended by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Criminal_Statutes_Repeal_Act_1861" title="Criminal Statutes Repeal Act 1861">Criminal Statutes Repeal Act 1861</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1781/act/16/enacted/en/print.html">Text of statute as originally enacted</a></th></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Bank of Ireland Act 1781</b> (21 & 22 Geo. 3. c. 16 (I)) was passed by the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Ireland" title="Parliament of Ireland">Parliament of Ireland</a>, establishing the Bank of Ireland.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 25 June 1783, Bank of Ireland opened for business at <a href="/wiki/St._Mary%27s_Abbey,_Dublin" title="St. Mary's Abbey, Dublin">St Mary's Abbey</a> in a private house previously owned by one Charles Blakeney.<sup id="cite_ref-history_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 6 June 1808, Bank of Ireland moved to the former <a href="/wiki/Parliament_House,_Dublin" title="Parliament House, Dublin">Parliament House</a> at 2 College Green.<sup id="cite_ref-history_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1827, it had seven branches outside of Dublin, in Belfast, Clonmel, Cork, Derry, Newry, Waterford and Westport.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1864, Bank of Ireland paid its first interest on deposits.<sup id="cite_ref-history_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1883, Bank of Ireland had 58 branches throughout Ireland, and by 1920, the number had grown to 75.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1922, Bank of Ireland was appointed as banker to the Government of Ireland.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1926, Bank of Ireland took control of the National Land Bank.<sup id="cite_ref-history_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1948, <i>The Bank of Ireland 1783–1946</i> by F.G. Hall was published jointly by <a href="/wiki/Hodges_Figgis" title="Hodges Figgis">Hodges Figgis</a> (Dublin) and <a href="/wiki/Blackwell%27s" title="Blackwell's">Blackwell's</a> (Oxford).<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1958, the bank took over the Hibernian Bank Limited.<sup id="cite_ref-history_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1965, the National Bank Ltd, a bank founded by <a href="/wiki/Daniel_O%27Connell" title="Daniel O'Connell">Daniel O'Connell</a> in 1835, had branches in Ireland and Britain.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Irish branches were acquired by Bank of Ireland<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (changing its name to the National Bank of Ireland Ltd),<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and rebranded temporarily as National Bank of Ireland, before being fully incorporated into Bank of Ireland. The British branches were acquired by <a href="/wiki/Williams_%26_Glyn%27s_Bank" title="Williams & Glyn's Bank">Williams & Glyn's Bank</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-history_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1969, Bank of Ireland, Hibernian Bank and the National Bank of Ireland were merged to form the Bank of Ireland Group.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1980, Bank of Ireland opened its first <a href="/wiki/Automated_teller_machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Automated teller machine">ATM</a> (branded as Pass Machines).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1983, Bank of Ireland celebrated its Bi-Centenary and a commemorative stamp was issued. The Bank also commissioned the publication of "An Irish Florilegium" that year.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Only branches in cities and major towns had ATMs in the 1980s but branches in most medium and small towns installed then in the 1990s. </p><p>In 1990, Bank of Ireland offered Visa cards for the first time.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1995, Bank of Ireland merged First New Hampshire Bank with <a href="/wiki/Royal_Bank_of_Scotland" title="Royal Bank of Scotland">Royal Bank of Scotland</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Citizens_Financial_Group" title="Citizens Financial Group">Citizens Financial Group</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1996, it introduced telephone banking.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1996, Bank of Ireland bought the <a href="/wiki/Bristol_and_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Bristol and West">Bristol and West</a> building society for UK£600 million (€882 million), which kept its own brand.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1997, Bank of Ireland acquired New Ireland Assurance plc.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1997, Bank of Ireland introduced Internet banking.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1999, the bank held merger talks with <a href="/wiki/Alliance_%26_Leicester" title="Alliance & Leicester">Alliance & Leicester</a>, but they were called off.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2000, it was announced that Bank of Ireland was acquiring <a href="/wiki/Chase_de_Vere" class="mw-redirect" title="Chase de Vere">Chase de Vere</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This share was later sold in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2001, the bank acquired Moneyextra.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2002, it acquired a 61% share in Iridian, a US investment manager, which doubled the size of its asset management business.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It increased its share to 76% in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2005, Bank of Ireland completed the sale of the Bristol and West branch and Direct Savings (Contact Centre) to <a href="/wiki/Britannia_Building_Society" title="Britannia Building Society">Britannia Building Society</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2008, Moody's Investors Service changed its rating of Bank of Ireland from stable to negative. Moody's pinpointed concerns over weakening <a href="/wiki/Asset_quality" title="Asset quality">asset quality</a> and the impact of a more challenging economic environment on profitability at Bank of Ireland. A share price collapse followed.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2009, The Irish government announced a €7 billion rescue package for the bank and Allied Irish Banks plc in February.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland_robbery" class="mw-redirect" title="Bank of Ireland robbery">The biggest bank robbery</a> in the history of the state took place at Bank of Ireland at College Green. Consultants <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Wyman" title="Oliver Wyman">Oliver Wyman</a> validated Bank of Ireland's bad debt levels at €6 billion over three years to March 2011, a bad debt level which was exceeded by almost €1 billion within a matter of months.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2010, the <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">European Commission</a> ordered the disposal of Bank of Ireland Asset Management, <a href="/wiki/New_Ireland_Assurance" title="New Ireland Assurance">New Ireland Assurance</a>, ICS Building Society, its US Foreign Exchange business and the stakes held in the Irish Credit Bureau and in an American Asset Manager followed the receipt of Irish Government State aid.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2011, the Securities Services Division of the bank was sold to <a href="/wiki/Northern_Trust_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Trust Corporation">Northern Trust Corporation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2013, Bank of Ireland more than doubled interest rates on mortgages tracking Bank of England rates, (which had remained stable for four years), citing the need to hold more reserves and the 'increased cost of funding mortgages'. Described by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ray_Boulger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ray Boulger (page does not exist)">Ray Boulger</a> of broker John Charcol as 'having shot the reputation of its mortgages to smithereens', nevertheless, the bank continues to offer highly competitive mortgages through the Post Office.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2014, regulation of the bank was transferred to the <a href="/wiki/European_Central_Bank" title="European Central Bank">European Central Bank</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also in 2014, the bank entered into a marketing alliance with EVO Payments International and re-entered the card acquiring market. BOI Payment Acceptance was launched in December 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2022, the Irish state sold its remaining shareholding in the bank to return it to fully private ownership for the first time in a decade.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Role_as_government_banker">Role as government banker</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Role as government banker"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bank of Ireland is not, and was never, the Irish central bank. However, as well as being a commercial bank – a deposit-taker and a credit institution – it performed many central bank functions, much like the earlier-established <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Scotland" title="Bank of Scotland">Bank of Scotland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England" title="Bank of England">Bank of England</a>. Bank of Ireland operated the Exchequer Account and during the nineteenth century acted as something of a banker of last resort. Even the titles of the chairman of the board of directors (the Governor) and the title of the board itself (the Court of Directors) suggest a central bank status. From the foundation of the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Free_State" title="Irish Free State">Irish Free State</a> in 1922 until 31 December 1971, Bank of Ireland was the banker of the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Government">Irish Government</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-history_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Headquarters">Headquarters</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Headquarters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ireland_-_Dublin_-_Bank_of_Ireland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Ireland_-_Dublin_-_Bank_of_Ireland.jpg/220px-Ireland_-_Dublin_-_Bank_of_Ireland.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="343" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Ireland_-_Dublin_-_Bank_of_Ireland.jpg/330px-Ireland_-_Dublin_-_Bank_of_Ireland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Ireland_-_Dublin_-_Bank_of_Ireland.jpg/440px-Ireland_-_Dublin_-_Bank_of_Ireland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1119" data-file-height="1745" /></a><figcaption>The former <a href="/wiki/Irish_House_of_Lords" title="Irish House of Lords">House of Lords</a> entrance to <a href="/wiki/Parliament_House,_Dublin" title="Parliament House, Dublin">Parliament House</a> on Westmoreland Street, Dublin</figcaption></figure> <p>The headquarters of the bank until the 1970s was the impressive <a href="/wiki/Irish_Houses_of_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Houses of Parliament">Parliament House</a> on <a href="/wiki/College_Green,_Dublin" title="College Green, Dublin">College Green</a>, Dublin. This building was originally designed by <a href="/wiki/Edward_Lovett_Pearce" title="Edward Lovett Pearce">Sir Edward Lovett Pearce</a> in 1729 to host the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Ireland" title="Parliament of Ireland">Irish Parliament</a>, and it was the world's first purpose-built <a href="/wiki/Bicameral" class="mw-redirect" title="Bicameral">bicameral</a> parliament building.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The bank had planned to commission a building designed by <a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Soane" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir John Soane">Sir John Soane</a> to be constructed on the site bounded by Westmoreland Street, Fleet Street, College Street and D'Olier Street (now occupied by the Westin Hotel). However, the project was cancelled following the <a href="/wiki/Act_of_Union_1800" class="mw-redirect" title="Act of Union 1800">Act of Union</a> in 1800, when the newly defunct <a href="/wiki/Parliament_House,_Dublin" title="Parliament House, Dublin">Parliament House</a> was bought by the Bank of Ireland in 1803.<sup id="cite_ref-hqpurchase_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hqpurchase-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The former Parliament House continues today as a working branch. Today, visitors can still view the impressive <a href="/wiki/Irish_House_of_Lords" title="Irish House of Lords">Irish House of Lords</a> chamber within the old headquarters building. The <a href="/wiki/Oireachtas_%C3%89ireann" class="mw-redirect" title="Oireachtas Éireann">Oireachtas</a>, the modern parliament of <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a>, is now housed in <a href="/wiki/Leinster_House" title="Leinster House">Leinster House</a> in Dublin. In 2011, the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Government">Irish Government</a> set out proposals to acquire the building as a venue for the state to use as a cultural venue.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bank_of_Ireland_HQ_Baggot_Street.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Bank_of_Ireland_HQ_Baggot_Street.JPG/220px-Bank_of_Ireland_HQ_Baggot_Street.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Bank_of_Ireland_HQ_Baggot_Street.JPG/330px-Bank_of_Ireland_HQ_Baggot_Street.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Bank_of_Ireland_HQ_Baggot_Street.JPG/440px-Bank_of_Ireland_HQ_Baggot_Street.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Former Headquarters on Lower Baggot Street until 2010</figcaption></figure> <p>In the 1970s the bank moved its headquarters to a modern building, now known as <a href="/wiki/Miesian_Plaza" title="Miesian Plaza">Miesian Plaza</a>, on Lower Baggot Street, Dublin 2. As Frank McDonald notes in his book <i>Destruction of Dublin</i>, when these headquarters were built, it caused the world price of copper to rise – such was the usage in the building.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bank_of_Irland_headquarters_on_Mespil_Road.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Bank_of_Irland_headquarters_on_Mespil_Road.JPG/220px-Bank_of_Irland_headquarters_on_Mespil_Road.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Bank_of_Irland_headquarters_on_Mespil_Road.JPG/330px-Bank_of_Irland_headquarters_on_Mespil_Road.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Bank_of_Irland_headquarters_on_Mespil_Road.JPG/440px-Bank_of_Irland_headquarters_on_Mespil_Road.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3625" data-file-height="2721" /></a><figcaption>Current headquarters at 40 Mespil Road, Dublin 4</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2010 the bank moved to its current, smaller headquarters on Mespil Road.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Banking_services">Banking services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Banking services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bank of Ireland is headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>, and has operations in the Republic of Ireland, Northern Ireland, Great Britain and elsewhere. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Republic_of_Ireland">Republic of Ireland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Republic of Ireland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The group provides a broad range of financial services in Ireland to the personal, commercial, industrial and agricultural sectors. These include checking and deposit services, overdrafts, term loans, mortgages, international asset financing, leasing, instalment credit, debt financing, foreign exchange facilities, interest and exchange rate hedging instruments, executor and trustee services.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At its height in 1969, Bank of Ireland had 500 branches in the Republic of Ireland.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 2022, the number of branches had gradually been cut to 169.<sup id="cite_ref-irishexaminer.com_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-irishexaminer.com-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Northern_Ireland">Northern Ireland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Northern Ireland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Northern Ireland, Bank of Ireland prints its own banknotes in <a href="/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling">Pounds Sterling</a> (see section on banknotes below). </p><p>In 2021, the number of branches in Northern Ireland was cut from 28 to 13.<sup id="cite_ref-irishexaminer.com_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-irishexaminer.com-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Great_Britain">Great Britain</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Great Britain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Great Britain, the bank expanded largely through the takeover of the <a href="/wiki/Bristol_and_West_Building_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Bristol and West Building Society">Bristol and West Building Society</a> in 1996. Bank of Ireland also provides financial services for the British <a href="/wiki/Post_Office_Ltd." class="mw-redirect" title="Post Office Ltd.">Post Office</a> throughout the UK and AA Savings. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rest_of_world">Rest of world</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Rest of world"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Operations in the rest of the world are primarily undertaken by Bank of Ireland Corporate Banking which provides services in France, Germany, Spain and the United States. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Banknotes">Banknotes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Banknotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bank_of_Ireland_sterling_5_.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/bb/Bank_of_Ireland_sterling_5_.jpg/200px-Bank_of_Ireland_sterling_5_.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/bb/Bank_of_Ireland_sterling_5_.jpg/300px-Bank_of_Ireland_sterling_5_.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/bb/Bank_of_Ireland_sterling_5_.jpg 2x" data-file-width="392" data-file-height="206" /></a><figcaption>A UK£5 sterling note issued by Bank of Ireland in Northern Ireland</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Banknotes_of_the_Bank_of_Ireland_(Northern_Ireland)" title="Banknotes of the Bank of Ireland (Northern Ireland)">Banknotes of the Bank of Ireland (Northern Ireland)</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Banknotes_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Banknotes of Northern Ireland">Banknotes of Northern Ireland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Banknotes_of_the_pound_sterling" title="Banknotes of the pound sterling">Banknotes of the pound sterling</a></div> <p>Although the Bank of Ireland is not a central bank, it does have <a href="/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling">sterling</a> note-issuing rights in the United Kingdom. While the Bank has its headquarters in Dublin, it also has operations in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>, where it retains the legal right (dating from before the <a href="/wiki/Partition_of_Ireland" title="Partition of Ireland">partition of Ireland</a>) to print its own banknotes. These are <a href="/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling">pound sterling</a> notes and equal in value to <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England_note_issues" title="Bank of England note issues">Bank of England notes</a>, and should not be confused with banknotes of the former <a href="/wiki/Irish_pound" title="Irish pound">Irish pound</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Obverse" class="mw-redirect" title="Obverse">obverse</a> side of Bank of Ireland banknotes features the Bank of Ireland logo, below which is a line of <a href="/wiki/Escutcheon_(heraldry)" title="Escutcheon (heraldry)">heraldic shields</a> each representing one of the <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Counties of Northern Ireland">six counties</a> of Northern Ireland. Below this is a depiction of a seated <a href="/wiki/Hibernia_(personification)" title="Hibernia (personification)">Hibernia</a> figure, surrounded by the <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> <a href="/wiki/Motto" title="Motto">motto</a> of the Bank, <i>Bona Fides Reipublicae Stabilitas</i> ("Good Faith is the Cornerstone of the State").<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The current series of £5, £10 and £20 notes, issued in April 2008, all feature an illustration of the <a href="/wiki/Old_Bushmills_Distillery" title="Old Bushmills Distillery">Old Bushmills Distillery</a> on the reverse side. Prior to 2008, all Bank of Ireland notes featured an image of the <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_of_Belfast" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen's University of Belfast">Queen's University of Belfast</a> on the reverse side.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bushmills1_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bushmills1-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The principal difference between the denominations is their colour and size: </p> <ul><li>£5 note, blue</li> <li>£10 note, pink</li> <li>£20 note, green</li> <li>£50 note, blue-green</li> <li>£100 note, red.</li></ul> <p>The Bank of Ireland has never issued its own banknotes in the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Republic of Ireland</a>. Section 60 of the Currency Act 1927 removed the right of Irish banks to issue banknotes, however "<a href="/wiki/Banknotes_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland#1929–1953:_Consolidated_banknotes" title="Banknotes of the Republic of Ireland">consolidated banknotes</a>", of a common design issued by all "Shareholder Banks" under the Act, were issued between 1929 and 1953. These notes were not <a href="/wiki/Legal_tender" title="Legal tender">legal tender</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Michael_Soden">Michael Soden</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Michael Soden"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Michael Soden abruptly quit as group chief executive on 29 May 2004 when it was discovered that adult material that contravened company policy was found on his Bank PC.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Soden issued a personal statement explaining that the high standards of integrity and behaviour in an environment of accountability, transparency and openness, which he espoused, would cause embarrassment to the Bank.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="DIRT_controversy">DIRT controversy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: DIRT controversy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A <a href="/wiki/Irish_pound" title="Irish pound">IR£</a>30.5 million tax arrears liability was settled by Bank of Ireland in July 2000. The Bank told the Oireachtas <a href="/wiki/Public_Accounts_Committee_(Ireland)" title="Public Accounts Committee (Ireland)">Public Accounts Committee</a> Inquiry that its liability was in the region of £1.5 million. The settlement figure was 'dictated' by the <a href="/wiki/Revenue_Commissioners" title="Revenue Commissioners">Revenue Commissioners</a> following an audit by the Commissioners.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was in Bank of Ireland that some of the most celebrated of the "celebrated cases" of non-compliance and bogus non-resident accounts have to date been discovered and disclosed. <a href="/wiki/Thurles" title="Thurles">Thurles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boyle,_County_Roscommon" title="Boyle, County Roscommon">Boyle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roscrea" title="Roscrea">Roscrea</a> (1990), <a href="/wiki/Milltown_Malbay" title="Milltown Malbay">Milltown Malbay</a> (1991), <a href="/wiki/Dundalk" title="Dundalk">Dundalk</a> (1989–90), <a href="/wiki/Killester" title="Killester">Killester</a> (1992), <a href="/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore">Tullamore</a> (1993), <a href="/wiki/Mullingar" title="Mullingar">Mullingar</a> (1996), <a href="/wiki/Castlecomer" title="Castlecomer">Castlecomer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clonmel" title="Clonmel">Clonmel</a>, Ballybricken, <a href="/wiki/Ballinasloe" title="Ballinasloe">Ballinasloe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skibbereen" title="Skibbereen">Skibbereen</a> (1988), <a href="/wiki/Dungarvan" title="Dungarvan">Dungarvan</a> and, disclosed to the <a href="/wiki/Oireachtas" title="Oireachtas">Oireachtas</a> Public Accounts Sub-Committee, <a href="/wiki/Ballaghaderreen" title="Ballaghaderreen">Ballaghaderreen</a> (1998) and <a href="/wiki/Ballygar" title="Ballygar">Ballygar</a> (1999). The Public Accounts Sub-Committee Inquiry concluded that "the most senior executives in the Bank of Ireland did seek to set an ethical tone for the bank and unsuccessfully sought Revenue Commissioners assistance to promote an industry-wide Code of Practice".<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stolen_laptops">Stolen laptops</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Stolen laptops"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In April 2008 it was announced that four laptops with data pertaining to 10,000 customers<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> were stolen between June and October 2007. This customer information included names, addresses, bank details, medical and pension details.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The thefts were initially reported to the <a href="/wiki/Garda_S%C3%ADoch%C3%A1na" title="Garda Síochána">Garda Síochána</a>, however the Banks senior management did not know about the problem until February 2008 after an internal audit uncovered the theft and the Bank did not advise the <a href="/wiki/Data_Protection_Commissioner" title="Data Protection Commissioner">Data Protection Commissioner</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Central_Bank_of_Ireland" title="Central Bank of Ireland">Central Bank of Ireland</a> until mid-April 2008. It also came to light that none of the laptops used <a href="/wiki/Encryption" title="Encryption">encryption</a> to protect the sensitive data. The Bank has since released a press release detailing the seven branches affected and its initial response,<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> later in the month the Bank confirmed that 31,500 customer records were affected as well as an increased number of branches.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Record_bank_robbery">Record bank robbery</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Record bank robbery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland_robbery" class="mw-redirect" title="Bank of Ireland robbery">Bank of Ireland robbery</a></div> <p>On 27 February 2009, it was reported that a criminal gang from <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> had stolen €7 million from the Bank of Ireland's main branch in <a href="/wiki/College_Green,_Dublin" title="College Green, Dublin">College Green</a>. The robbery was the biggest in the history of <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a>, during which the girlfriend of an employee, her mother and her mother's five-year-old granddaughter were held hostage at gunpoint. <a href="/wiki/Garda%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Gardaí">Gardaí</a> arrested six men the next day, and recovered €1.8 million. A spokesperson for the bank said: "Bank of Ireland's priority is for the safety and well-being of the staff member and the family involved in this incident and all of the bank's support services have been made available to them."<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wrong_information_on_recapitalisation_and_bonuses">Wrong information on recapitalisation and bonuses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Wrong information on recapitalisation and bonuses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The information provided to the Department of Finance in 2009 in advance of a recapitalisation of the bank which cost the taxpayer €3.5 billion "was incomplete and misleading". It also gave wrong information to the Minister for Finance who in turn misled the Dáil on €66 million in bonuses it paid since receiving a State guarantee. External examiners found it used "a restrictive and uncommon interpretation of what constituted a performance bonus".<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their report also found that there had been "a catalogue of errors" and that the information supplied by Bank of Ireland to the Department of Finance was "presented in a manner which minimised the level of additional payments made".<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Bank paid €2 million by way of compensation to the Exchequer for providing "misleading" information.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Relationship_with_outsourcing_companies">Relationship with outsourcing companies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Relationship with outsourcing companies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Bank has forged strong links with IT outsourcing companies since 2004 or earlier. On 1 November 2010, IBM won the $450M full scope outsource contract to manage BoI Group's Information Technology (IT) infrastructure services (e.g. mainframe, servers, desktops and print services) in a competitive bid against HP (the incumbent outsource provider) and <a href="/wiki/HCL_Technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="HCL Technologies">HCL</a>. This follows on from the Bank's natural expiration of its current agreement with HP, which was signed in 2004. </p><p>Following a competitive bid process with a number of parties, IBM was selected for exclusive contract negotiations in July 2011. During the intervening period, an extensive due diligence phase has been undertaken and relevant regulatory approval has been granted. IBM will manage the group's entire IT infrastructure, including desktop systems, servers, mainframes, local area networks and service desk.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since then, BOI has given HCL a €30m Business Process Outsourcing contract and has selected them as strategic local resourcing partner in Ireland. In addition to that, HCL have opened a software factory for Bank of Ireland in India and has started to outsource production support for the retail banking and payments applications in BOI.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This exclusive relationship with HCL has been seen as controversial in the context of the substantial Irish taxpayer investment in Bank of Ireland – and the lack of any significant investment by HCL in Ireland. A banking analyst said in July 2011 that BOI's IT system is "very antiquated."<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Closing_accounts_associated_with_Palestine">Closing accounts associated with Palestine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Closing accounts associated with Palestine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bank of Ireland closed the accounts of the Irish Palestine Solidarity campaign citing that the bank considered Palestine a high-risk country.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (November 2023)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> Sinn Féin TD Mary-Lou McDonald called this outrageous and an insult to the Palestinian people.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="2008_share_price_collapse">2008 share price collapse</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: 2008 share price collapse"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 5 March 2009, the shares reached €0.12 during the day, thereby reducing the value of the company by over 99% from its 2007 high. At the 2009 AGM, shareholders criticised the performance of their Auditors, <a href="/wiki/PriceWaterhouseCoopers" class="mw-redirect" title="PriceWaterhouseCoopers">PriceWaterhouseCoopers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Central Bank told the <a href="/wiki/Oireachtas" title="Oireachtas">Oireachtas</a> Enterprise Committee that shareholders who lost their money in the banking collapse were to blame for their fate and got what was coming to them for not keeping bank chiefs in check, but did admit that the Central Bank had failed to give sufficient warning about reckless lending to property developers.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arms">Arms</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Arms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="max-width: 100%"> <caption class="nowrap">Coat of arms of Bank of Ireland </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 220px;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Bank_of_Ireland_Escutcheon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Bank_of_Ireland_Escutcheon.png/220px-Bank_of_Ireland_Escutcheon.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Bank_of_Ireland_Escutcheon.png 1.5x" data-file-width="309" data-file-height="339" /></a></span> </td> <td style="min-width:175px;"> <dl><dt>Notes</dt> <dd>Granted 30 April 1926 by <a href="/wiki/Sir_Nevile_Rodwell_Wilkinson" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Nevile Rodwell Wilkinson">Sir Nevile Rodwell Wilkinson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ulster_King_of_Arms" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulster King of Arms">Ulster King of Arms</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt>Crest</dt> <dd>On a wreath of the colours a figure of Hibernia seated vested Argent broidered Azure resting on a harp and anchor Proper.</dd> <dt>Escutcheon</dt> <dd>Azure two cornucopiae in saltire Or in chief a castle Argent.</dd> <dt>Motto</dt> <dd>Prospere Securus</dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=EU+Restructuring+Plan+%E2%80%93+Bank+of+Ireland+ROI&rft.pub=Bankofireland.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bankofireland.com%2Fincludes%2Finvestor%2Fpdfs%2Ffinal_eu_restructuring_plan.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110726074301/http://www.bankofireland.com/about-boi-group/press-room/press-releases/item/245/the-governor-and-company-of-the-bank-of-ireland-sale-of-bank-of-ireland-securities-services/">"The Governor and Company of the Bank of Ireland Sale of Bank of Ireland Securities Services"</a>. Bank of Ireland. 24 February 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bankofireland.com/about-boi-group/press-room/press-releases/item/245/the-governor-and-company-of-the-bank-of-ireland-sale-of-bank-of-ireland-securities-services/#february">the original</a> on 26 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Governor+and+Company+of+the+Bank+of+Ireland+Sale+of+Bank+of+Ireland+Securities+Services&rft.pub=Bank+of+Ireland&rft.date=2011-02-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bankofireland.com%2Fabout-boi-group%2Fpress-room%2Fpress-releases%2Fitem%2F245%2Fthe-governor-and-company-of-the-bank-of-ireland-sale-of-bank-of-ireland-securities-services%2F%23february&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrennanDoyle2011" class="citation news cs1">Brennan, Joe; Doyle, Dara (24 February 2011). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-02-24/bank-of-ireland-to-sell-fund-services-arm-to-northern-trust-1-.html">"Bank of Ireland to Sell Fund Services Arm to Northern Trust"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_L.P." title="Bloomberg L.P.">Bloomberg</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110814093439/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-02-24/bank-of-ireland-to-sell-fund-services-arm-to-northern-trust-1-.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 August 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ireland+to+Sell+Fund+Services+Arm+to+Northern+Trust&rft.date=2011-02-24&rft.aulast=Brennan&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft.au=Doyle%2C+Dara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2F2011-02-24%2Fbank-of-ireland-to-sell-fund-services-arm-to-northern-trust-1-.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Guardian 02.03.13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ecb.europa.eu/pub/pdf/other/ssm-listofsupervisedentities1409en.pdf">"The list of significant supervised entities and the list of less significant institutions"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/European_Central_Bank" title="European Central Bank">European Central Bank</a>. 4 September 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181003192724/https://www.ecb.europa.eu/pub/pdf/other/ssm-listofsupervisedentities1409en.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 3 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+list+of+significant+supervised+entities+and+the+list+of+less+significant+institutions&rft.pub=European+Central+Bank&rft.date=2014-09-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecb.europa.eu%2Fpub%2Fpdf%2Fother%2Fssm-listofsupervisedentities1409en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140908144216/https://www.bankofireland.com/about-bank-of-ireland/press-room/press-releases/item/435/bank-of-ireland-signs-major-long-term-deal-with-evo-payments-international/">"Bank of Ireland signs major long-term deal with EVO Payments International"</a>. Bank of Ireland. 3 September 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bankofireland.com/about-bank-of-ireland/press-room/press-releases/item/435/bank-of-ireland-signs-major-long-term-deal-with-evo-payments-international/">the original</a> on 8 September 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bank+of+Ireland+signs+major+long-term+deal+with+EVO+Payments+International&rft.pub=Bank+of+Ireland&rft.date=2014-09-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bankofireland.com%2Fabout-bank-of-ireland%2Fpress-room%2Fpress-releases%2Fitem%2F435%2Fbank-of-ireland-signs-major-long-term-deal-with-evo-payments-international%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/4183a-minister-announces-the-states-exit-from-its-bank-of-ireland-directed-shareholding/#:~:text=The%20Minister%20for%20Finance%20Paschal,banking%20sector%20to%20private%20ownership.">"Minister announces the State's exit from its Bank of Ireland directed shareholding"</a>. <i>www.gov.ie</i>. 23 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.gov.ie&rft.atitle=Minister+announces+the+State%27s+exit+from+its+Bank+of+Ireland+directed+shareholding&rft.date=2022-09-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.ie%2Fen%2Fpress-release%2F4183a-minister-announces-the-states-exit-from-its-bank-of-ireland-directed-shareholding%2F%23%3A~%3Atext%3DThe%2520Minister%2520for%2520Finance%2520Paschal%2Cbanking%2520sector%2520to%2520private%2520ownership.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCaldwell2008" class="citation web cs1">Caldwell, David (12 October 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110812225037/http://buildings.multiply.com/journal/item/63">"Architecture Group – Irish Parliament Building"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://buildings.multiply.com/journal/item/63">the original</a> on 12 August 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2011</span>. <q>Bank of Ireland, College Green ... is the world's first purpose-built two-chamber parliament house.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Architecture+Group+%E2%80%93+Irish+Parliament+Building&rft.date=2008-10-12&rft.aulast=Caldwell&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbuildings.multiply.com%2Fjournal%2Fitem%2F63&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hqpurchase-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hqpurchase_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anchorhousedublin.com/attractions-in-dublin-city/dublin-house-of-lords">"The House of Lord's Dublin"</a>. <i>Anchor House Dublin</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190402220245/http://anchorhousedublin.com/attractions-in-dublin-city/dublin-house-of-lords">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2011</span>. <q>The Parliament House was purchased by "The Bank of Ireland" in 1803.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Anchor+House+Dublin&rft.atitle=The+House+of+Lord%27s+Dublin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fanchorhousedublin.com%2Fattractions-in-dublin-city%2Fdublin-house-of-lords&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCullen2011" class="citation news cs1">Cullen, Paul (14 May 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/news/government-wants-to-repossess-landmark-college-green-bank-1.570952">"Government wants to repossess landmark College Green bank"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111017003138/http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/frontpage/2011/0514/1224296946151.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Government+wants+to+repossess+landmark+College+Green+bank&rft.date=2011-05-14&rft.aulast=Cullen&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Fgovernment-wants-to-repossess-landmark-college-green-bank-1.570952&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McDonald, p. 111</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Mahony2010" class="citation news cs1">O'Mahony, Brian (15 January 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/ireland/bank-of-ireland-will-move-its-hq-by-march-109740.html">"Bank of Ireland will move its HQ by March"</a>. <i>Irish Examiner</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ireland+will+move+its+HQ+by+March&rft.date=2010-01-15&rft.aulast=O%27Mahony&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fireland%2Fbank-of-ireland-will-move-its-hq-by-march-109740.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://personalbanking.bankofireland.com/">Bank of Ireland: Personal Banking</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160106213817/https://personalbanking.bankofireland.com/">Archived</a> 6 January 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/news/bank-of-ireland-decision-to-close-howth-branch-draws-sharp-criticism-from-local-businesses-1.1099644">"Bank of Ireland decision to close Howth branch draws sharp criticism from local businesses"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ireland+decision+to+close+Howth+branch+draws+sharp+criticism+from+local+businesses&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Fbank-of-ireland-decision-to-close-howth-branch-draws-sharp-criticism-from-local-businesses-1.1099644&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-irishexaminer.com-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-irishexaminer.com_51-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-irishexaminer.com_51-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/business/economy/arid-40235471.html">"Revealed: Full list of Bank of Ireland branch closures"</a>. 8 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Revealed%3A+Full+list+of+Bank+of+Ireland+branch+closures&rft.date=2021-10-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fbusiness%2Feconomy%2Farid-40235471.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/business/2022/12/13/boi-to-invest-115m-in-branch-upgrade/">"Bank of Ireland to invest €11.5m to refurbish and upgrade its branch network"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ireland+to+invest+%E2%82%AC11.5m+to+refurbish+and+upgrade+its+branch+network&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fbusiness%2F2022%2F12%2F13%2Fboi-to-invest-115m-in-branch-upgrade%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150717073525/http://boini.bankofireland.com/about-boi-group/bank-notes/note/16">"Bank Notes: £5 note Bushmills 2013 Series"</a>. <i>Bank of Ireland</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://boini.bankofireland.com/about-boi-group/bank-notes/note/16/">the original</a> on 17 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bank+of+Ireland&rft.atitle=Bank+Notes%3A+%C2%A35+note+Bushmills+2013+Series&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fboini.bankofireland.com%2Fabout-boi-group%2Fbank-notes%2Fnote%2F16%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://boini.bankofireland.com/about-boi-group/bank-notes/">"Bank Notes"</a>. <i>Bank of Ireland</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160320223319/http://boini.bankofireland.com/about-boi-group/bank-notes/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bank+of+Ireland&rft.atitle=Bank+Notes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fboini.bankofireland.com%2Fabout-boi-group%2Fbank-notes%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bushmills1-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bushmills1_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bankofireland.com/about-bank-of-ireland/press-room/press-releases/item/174/bank-of-ireland-to-feature-old-bushmills-distillery-on-new-northern-ireland-note-issue/">"Bank of Ireland to feature Old Bushmills Distillery on new Northern Ireland note issue"</a>. Bank of Ireland. 11 February 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160308055923/https://www.bankofireland.com/about-bank-of-ireland/press-room/press-releases/item/174/bank-of-ireland-to-feature-old-bushmills-distillery-on-new-northern-ireland-note-issue/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bank+of+Ireland+to+feature+Old+Bushmills+Distillery+on+new+Northern+Ireland+note+issue&rft.pub=Bank+of+Ireland&rft.date=2008-02-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bankofireland.com%2Fabout-bank-of-ireland%2Fpress-room%2Fpress-releases%2Fitem%2F174%2Fbank-of-ireland-to-feature-old-bushmills-distillery-on-new-northern-ireland-note-issue%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/7361944.stm">"Bank raises glass to famous drink"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. 23 April 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140503002948/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/northern_ireland/7361944.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 3 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Bank+raises+glass+to+famous+drink&rft.date=2008-04-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fnorthern_ireland%2F7361944.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://acts.oireachtas.ie/print/zza32y1927.1.html">Currency Act 1927</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303181845/http://acts.oireachtas.ie/print/zza32y1927.1.html">Archived</a> 3 March 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/06/01/bank_porn/">"Bank of Ireland chief quits over PC porn"</a>. The Register. 1 June 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060714193522/https://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/06/01/bank_porn/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ireland+chief+quits+over+PC+porn&rft.date=2004-06-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theregister.co.uk%2F2004%2F06%2F01%2Fbank_porn%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bankofireland.ie/html/gws/statement.pdf">"Personal statement by Michael D. Soden Group Chief Executive Bank of Ireland"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Michael D. Soden. 29 May 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Personal+statement+by+Michael+D.+Soden+Group+Chief+Executive+Bank+of+Ireland&rft.date=2004-05-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bankofireland.ie%2Fhtml%2Fgws%2Fstatement.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCreaton2000" class="citation news cs1">Creaton, Siobhan (6 July 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/business/revenue-set-to-claw-back-bonanza-in-unpaid-taxes-1.289687">"Revenue set to claw back bonanza in unpaid taxes"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190406180333/https://www.irishtimes.com/business/revenue-set-to-claw-back-bonanza-in-unpaid-taxes-1.289687">Archived</a> from the original on 6 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Revenue+set+to+claw+back+bonanza+in+unpaid+taxes&rft.date=2000-07-06&rft.aulast=Creaton&rft.aufirst=Siobhan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fbusiness%2Frevenue-set-to-claw-back-bonanza-in-unpaid-taxes-1.289687&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irlgov.ie/committees-99/c-publicaccounts/sub-rep/page9.htm">"Public Accounts Committee Parliamentary Inquiry into DIRT"</a>. 27 September 1999.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Public+Accounts+Committee+Parliamentary+Inquiry+into+DIRT&rft.date=1999-09-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.irlgov.ie%2Fcommittees-99%2Fc-publicaccounts%2Fsub-rep%2Fpage9.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/2008/0421/data.html">Data theft involving 10,000 bank records</a> RTÉ News, 21 April 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.independent.ie/national-news/boi-kept-quiet-about-stolen-client-details-since-february-1355952.html">BoI kept quiet about stolen client details since February</a> Irish Independent, 23 April 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bankofireland.com/press_room/latest_releases/2008/General_Content_1000257.html">Bank of Ireland Life – Customer Update on Stolen Laptops</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101119144601/http://bankofireland.com/press_room/latest_releases/2008/General_Content_1000257.html">Archived</a> 19 November 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Bank of Ireland Press Room, 22 April 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bankofireland.com/press_room/latest_releases/2008/General_Content_1000259.html">Bank of Ireland Life – Update on Stolen Laptops</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101119145036/http://bankofireland.com/press_room/latest_releases/2008/General_Content_1000259.html">Archived</a> 19 November 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Bank of Ireland Press Room, 28 April 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharrock2009" class="citation news cs1">Sharrock, David (27 February 2009). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/kidnap-gang-steals-euro7-million-from-bank-of-ireland-0bxcn83wr2k">"Kidnap gang steals €7 million from Bank of Ireland"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Kidnap+gang+steals+%E2%82%AC7+million+from+Bank+of+Ireland&rft.date=2009-02-27&rft.aulast=Sharrock&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fkidnap-gang-steals-euro7-million-from-bank-of-ireland-0bxcn83wr2k&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollins2011" class="citation news cs1">Collins, John (7 March 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130420142458/http://www.irishtimes.com/business/sectors/financial-services/bonus-row-shows-bank-of-ireland-is-no-better-than-rest-1.565395">"Bonus row shows Bank of Ireland is no better than rest"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/finance/2011/0307/1224291484265.html">the original</a> on 20 April 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Bonus+row+shows+Bank+of+Ireland+is+no+better+than+rest&rft.date=2011-03-07&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnewspaper%2Ffinance%2F2011%2F0307%2F1224291484265.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/business/irish/the-great-escape-26724101.html">"The Great Escape"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Independent" title="Irish Independent">Irish Independent</a></i>. 16 April 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160810141857/https://www.independent.ie/business/irish/the-great-escape-26724101.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Independent&rft.atitle=The+Great+Escape&rft.date=2011-04-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Fbusiness%2Firish%2Fthe-great-escape-26724101.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/investigation-exposes-bank-of-ireland-bonus-payments-495877.html">"Investigation exposes Bank of Ireland bonus payments"</a>. <i>BreakingNews.ie</i>. 3 March 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BreakingNews.ie&rft.atitle=Investigation+exposes+Bank+of+Ireland+bonus+payments&rft.date=2011-03-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.breakingnews.ie%2Fireland%2Finvestigation-exposes-bank-of-ireland-bonus-payments-495877.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/2011/0303/bankofireland.html">"BoI paid €66m in bonuses from 2008–2010"</a>. <i>RTÉ News</i>. 4 March 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RT%C3%89+News&rft.atitle=BoI+paid+%E2%82%AC66m+in+bonuses+from+2008%E2%80%932010&rft.date=2011-03-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2F2011%2F0303%2Fbankofireland.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110807152451/http://www.bankofireland.com/about-boi-group/press-room/press-releases/item/246/bank-of-ireland-statement-on-bonuses/">"Bank of Ireland Statement on Bonuses"</a>. Bank of Ireland. 4 March 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bankofireland.com/about-boi-group/press-room/press-releases/item/246/bank-of-ireland-statement-on-bonuses/#march">the original</a> on 7 August 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bank+of+Ireland+Statement+on+Bonuses&rft.pub=Bank+of+Ireland&rft.date=2011-03-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bankofireland.com%2Fabout-boi-group%2Fpress-room%2Fpress-releases%2Fitem%2F246%2Fbank-of-ireland-statement-on-bonuses%2F%23march&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMishra2010" class="citation news cs1">Mishra, Pankaj (2 June 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120509210932/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2010-06-02/news/28471497_1_outsourcing-deal-outsourcing-contract-hcl-technologies">"Bank of Ireland shortlists IBM, HCL for $600-mn outsourcing deal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Economic_Times" title="The Economic Times">The Economic Times</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2010-06-02/news/28471497_1_outsourcing-deal-outsourcing-contract-hcl-technologies">the original</a> on 9 May 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economic+Times&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ireland+shortlists+IBM%2C+HCL+for+%24600-mn+outsourcing+deal&rft.date=2010-06-02&rft.aulast=Mishra&rft.aufirst=Pankaj&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.economictimes.indiatimes.com%2F2010-06-02%2Fnews%2F28471497_1_outsourcing-deal-outsourcing-contract-hcl-technologies&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCurran2011" class="citation news cs1">Curran, Richard (13 March 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110817081806/http://www.sbpost.ie/news/ireland/bank-of-ireland-hires-indian-outsourcing-firm-55072.html">"Bank of Ireland hires Indian outsourcing firm"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Business_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="The Sunday Business Post">The Sunday Business Post</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sbpost.ie/news/ireland/bank-of-ireland-hires-indian-outsourcing-firm-55072.html">the original</a> on 17 August 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sunday+Business+Post&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ireland+hires+Indian+outsourcing+firm&rft.date=2011-03-13&rft.aulast=Curran&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sbpost.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2Fbank-of-ireland-hires-indian-outsourcing-firm-55072.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLynch2011" class="citation news cs1">Lynch, Andrew (9 October 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111012165440/http://www.sbpost.ie/post/pages/wholestory.aspx-qqqt=PROFILE-qqqs=profile-qqqsectionid=3-qqqc=7.0.0.0-qqqn=1-qqqx=1.asp">"Russian roulette"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Business_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="The Sunday Business Post">The Sunday Business Post</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sbpost.ie/post/pages/wholestory.aspx-qqqt=PROFILE-qqqs=profile-qqqsectionid=3-qqqc=7.0.0.0-qqqn=1-qqqx=1.asp">the original</a> on 12 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sunday+Business+Post&rft.atitle=Russian+roulette&rft.date=2011-10-09&rft.aulast=Lynch&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sbpost.ie%2Fpost%2Fpages%2Fwholestory.aspx-qqqt%3DPROFILE-qqqs%3Dprofile-qqqsectionid%3D3-qqqc%3D7.0.0.0-qqqn%3D1-qqqx%3D1.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/2016/1002/820919-ireland-palestine-banking/">"Bank closes accounts of Palestine advocacy group"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89.ie" title="RTÉ.ie">RTÉ.ie</a></i>. 2 October 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190323083118/https://www.rte.ie/news/2016/1002/820919-ireland-palestine-banking/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 March 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RT%C3%89.ie&rft.atitle=Bank+closes+accounts+of+Palestine+advocacy+group&rft.date=2016-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2F2016%2F1002%2F820919-ireland-palestine-banking%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Farrell2009" class="citation news cs1">O'Farrell, Stephen (4 July 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/anger-smoulders-but-the-fury-has-gone-26548262.html">"Anger smoulders but the fury has gone"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Independent" title="Irish Independent">Irish Independent</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160428170256/https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/anger-smoulders-but-the-fury-has-gone-26548262.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Independent&rft.atitle=Anger+smoulders+but+the+fury+has+gone&rft.date=2009-07-04&rft.aulast=O%27Farrell&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Fanger-smoulders-but-the-fury-has-gone-26548262.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120603125736/http://www.herald.ie/news/top-official-says-shareholders-to-blame-for-the-banking-crisis-1846180.html">"Top official says shareholders to blame for the banking crisis"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Herald_(Ireland)" title="The Herald (Ireland)">The Herald</a></i>. 30 July 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.herald.ie/national-news/top-official-says-shareholders-to-blame-for-the-banking-crisis-1846180.html">the original</a> on 3 June 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Herald&rft.atitle=Top+official+says+shareholders+to+blame+for+the+banking+crisis&rft.date=2009-07-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.herald.ie%2Fnational-news%2Ftop-official-says-shareholders-to-blame-for-the-banking-crisis-1846180.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.nli.ie/Record/vtls000810941/StaffViewMARC#tabnav">"Grants and Confirmations of Arms Volume M"</a>. National Library of Ireland. p. 177<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Grants+and+Confirmations+of+Arms+Volume+M&rft.pages=177&rft.pub=National+Library+of+Ireland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalogue.nli.ie%2FRecord%2Fvtls000810941%2FStaffViewMARC%23tabnav&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDonald1985" class="citation book cs1">McDonald, Frank (1985). <i>The destruction of Dublin</i>. Gill and Macmillan. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0717113866" title="Special:BookSources/978-0717113866"><bdi>978-0717113866</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+destruction+of+Dublin&rft.pub=Gill+and+Macmillan&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=978-0717113866&rft.aulast=McDonald&rft.aufirst=Frank&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ireland" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ireland&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output 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href="http://www.bis-ans-ende-der-welt.net/Nordirland-BoI-B-En.htm">Historical banknotes of the Bank of Ireland</a> <span class="languageicon">(in English and German)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://purl.org/pressemappe20/folder/co/002398">Documents and clippings about Bank of Ireland</a> in the <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Press_Archives" title="20th Century Press Archives">20th Century Press Archives</a> of the <a href="/wiki/German_National_Library_of_Economics" title="German National Library of Economics">ZBW</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output 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id="Banks_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland216" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="List of banks in the Republic of Ireland">Banks of the Republic of Ireland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_bank" title="Central bank">Central</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Central_Bank" title="European Central Bank">European Central Bank</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_Bank_of_Ireland" title="Central Bank of Ireland">Central Bank of Ireland</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">The Big Three commercial banks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allied_Irish_Banks" title="Allied Irish Banks">AIB</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bank of Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permanent_TSB" title="Permanent TSB">PTSB</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other commercial banks & financial institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EBS_d.a.c." title="EBS d.a.c.">EBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investec" title="Investec">Investec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/An_Post" title="An Post">An Post Money</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayflyer" title="Wayflyer">Wayflyer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct banks & financial institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ACC_Loan_Management" title="ACC Loan Management">ACC Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo_Irish_Bank" title="Anglo Irish Bank">Anglo Irish Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danske_Bank_(Ireland)" title="Danske Bank (Ireland)">Danske Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Depfa_Bank" title="Depfa Bank">Depfa Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halifax_(Ireland)" title="Halifax (Ireland)">Halifax Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Active" title="First Active">First Active</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First-e_Group" title="First-e Group">First-e</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Nationwide_Building_Society" title="Irish Nationwide Building Society">Irish Nationwide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBC_Bank_Ireland" title="KBC Bank Ireland">KBC Bank Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Building_Society_Ireland" title="Leeds Building Society Ireland">Leeds Building Society Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_UK_(Ireland)" title="Nationwide UK (Ireland)">Nationwide UK (Ireland)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcomen_Bank" title="Newcomen Bank">Newcomen Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabobank_(Ireland)" title="Rabobank (Ireland)">Rabobank Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Bank" title="Ulster Bank">Ulster Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in_Bank" title="Sinn Féin Bank">Sinn Féin Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Commercial_and_retail_banks_in_the_United_Kingdom557" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Commercial_and_retail_banks_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template:Commercial and retail banks in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Commercial_and_retail_banks_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template talk:Commercial and retail banks in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Commercial_and_retail_banks_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Commercial and retail banks in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Commercial_and_retail_banks_in_the_United_Kingdom557" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of banks in the United Kingdom">Commercial and retail banks in the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Banking in the United Kingdom">Banking in the United Kingdom</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><u><a href="/wiki/Barclays" title="Barclays">Barclays</a></u></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barclays" title="Barclays">Barclays Bank</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Barclays_Wealth" title="Barclays Wealth">Barclays Wealth</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><u><a href="/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC">HSBC Holdings</a></u></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Direct" title="First Direct">First Direct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HSBC_(United_Kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="HSBC (United Kingdom)">HSBC UK Bank</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/HSBC_Private_Bank" title="HSBC Private Bank">HSBC Private Bank</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%26S_Bank" title="M&S Bank">M&S Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><u><a href="/wiki/Lloyds_Banking_Group" title="Lloyds Banking Group">Lloyds Banking Group</a></u></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Scotland" title="Bank of Scotland">Bank of Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Midshires" title="Birmingham Midshires">Birmingham Midshires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halifax_(bank)" title="Halifax (bank)">Halifax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyds_Bank" title="Lloyds Bank">Lloyds Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><u><a href="/wiki/NatWest_Group" title="NatWest Group">NatWest Group</a></u><sup>1</sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NatWest" title="NatWest">NatWest</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Coutts_%26_Co." class="mw-redirect" title="Coutts & Co.">Coutts & Co.</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Bank_of_Scotland" title="Royal Bank of Scotland">Royal Bank of Scotland</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Drummonds_Bank" title="Drummonds Bank">Messrs. Drummond</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holt%27s_Military_Banking" title="Holt's Military Banking">Holt's Military Banking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Bank" title="Ulster Bank">Ulster Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Man_Bank" title="Isle of Man Bank">Isle of Man Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Banco_Santander" title="Banco Santander">Santander Group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cahoot" title="Cahoot">Cahoot</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cater_Allen" title="Cater Allen">Cater Allen</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santander_UK" title="Santander UK">Santander UK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wholly state-owned</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Savings_and_Investments" title="National Savings and Investments">National Savings and Investments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Government_Investments" title="UK Government Investments">UK Government Investments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Asset_Resolution" title="UK Asset Resolution">UK Asset Resolution</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Challenger_bank" title="Challenger bank">Challenger banks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atom_Bank" title="Atom Bank">Atom Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monzo_(bank)" class="mw-redirect" title="Monzo (bank)">Monzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starling_Bank" title="Starling Bank">Starling Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tandem_Money#Tandem_Bank" title="Tandem Money">Tandem Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zopa" title="Zopa">Zopa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other retail</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al_Rayan_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Rayan Bank">Al Rayan Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldermore" title="Aldermore">Aldermore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIB_Group_(UK)" title="AIB Group (UK)">AIB Group (UK)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allied_Irish_Bank_(GB)" title="Allied Irish Bank (GB)">Allied Irish Bank (GB)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIB_(NI)" title="AIB (NI)">AIB (NI)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bank of Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.P._Morgan_in_the_United_Kingdom#Chase_UK" title="J.P. Morgan in the United Kingdom">Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Co-operative_Bank" title="The Co-operative Bank">The Co-operative Bank</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Smile_(bank)" title="Smile (bank)">Smile</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danske_Bank_(Northern_Ireland)" title="Danske Bank (Northern Ireland)">Danske Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EasyMoney" title="EasyMoney">easyMoney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handelsbanken" title="Handelsbanken">Handelsbanken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hodge_Bank" title="Hodge Bank">Hodge Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent_Reliance" title="Kent Reliance">Kent Reliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_Bank_(United_Kingdom)" title="Kingdom Bank (United Kingdom)">Kingdom Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Bank_(United_Kingdom)" title="Metro Bank (United Kingdom)">Metro Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paragon_Banking_Group" title="Paragon Banking Group">Paragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reliance_Bank" title="Reliance Bank">Reliance Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secure_Trust_Bank" title="Secure Trust Bank">Secure Trust Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainsbury%27s_Bank" title="Sainsbury's Bank">Sainsbury's Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shawbrook_Bank" title="Shawbrook Bank">Shawbrook Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chartered" title="Standard Chartered">Standard Chartered</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tesco_Bank" title="Tesco Bank">Tesco Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triodos_Bank" title="Triodos Bank">Triodos Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TSB_Bank_(United_Kingdom)" title="TSB Bank (United Kingdom)">TSB Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Money_UK" title="Virgin Money UK">Virgin Money</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clydesdale_Bank" title="Clydesdale Bank">Clydesdale Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_Bank" title="Yorkshire Bank">Yorkshire Bank</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_Assurance_Society" title="Wesleyan Assurance Society">Wesleyan Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other commercial <br />and private</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arbuthnot_Latham" title="Arbuthnot Latham">Arbuthnot Latham & Co</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bank_and_Clients" title="Bank and Clients">Bank and Clients</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Butterfield_Bank" title="Butterfield Bank">Butterfield Bank</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/C._Hoare_%26_Co" title="C. Hoare & Co">C. Hoare & Co</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_%26_Counties_Bank" title="Cambridge & Counties Bank">Cambridge & Counties Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Close_Brothers_Group" title="Close Brothers Group">Close Brothers Group</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Duncan_Lawrie" title="Duncan Lawrie">Duncan Lawrie</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.P._Morgan_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="J.P. Morgan in the United Kingdom">J.P. Morgan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kleinwort_Hambros" title="Kleinwort Hambros">Kleinwort Hambros</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rothschild_%26_Co" title="Rothschild & Co">Rothschild & Co</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity_Trust_Bank" title="Unity Trust Bank">Unity Trust Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weatherbys" title="Weatherbys">Weatherbys</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big_Four_(banking)#United_Kingdom" title="Big Four (banking)">Big Four banks</a> are <u>underlined</u> and <a href="/wiki/Private_banking" title="Private banking">private banks</a> are shown in <i>italics</i></li> <li><sup>1</sup> Partially owned by <a href="/wiki/UK_Government_Investments" title="UK Government Investments">UK Government Investments</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sterling_banknotes388" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Banknotes_of_the_pound_sterling" title="Template:Banknotes of the pound sterling"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Banknotes_of_the_pound_sterling" title="Template talk:Banknotes of the pound sterling"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Banknotes_of_the_pound_sterling" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Banknotes of the pound sterling"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sterling_banknotes388" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Banknotes_of_the_pound_sterling" title="Banknotes of the pound sterling">Sterling banknotes</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England_note_issues" title="Bank of England note issues">England and Wales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Bank_of_England19" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:14em"><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England" title="Bank of England">Bank of England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England_note_issues" title="Bank of England note issues">Current</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England_%C2%A35_note" title="Bank of England £5 note">£5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England_%C2%A310_note" title="Bank of England £10 note">£10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England_%C2%A320_note" title="Bank of England £20 note">£20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England_%C2%A350_note" title="Bank of England £50 note">£50</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England_10_shilling_note" title="Bank of England 10 shilling note">10/–</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England_%C2%A31_note" title="Bank of England £1 note">£1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_England_%C2%A3100_note&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bank of England £100 note (page does not exist)">£100</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_England_%C2%A3200_note&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bank of England £200 note (page does not exist)">£200</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_England_%C2%A3500_note&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bank of England £500 note (page does not exist)">£500</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_England_%C2%A31,000_note&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bank of England £1,000 note (page does not exist)">£1,000</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Non-circulating</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England_%C2%A31,000,000_note" title="Bank of England £1,000,000 note">£1,000,000</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_England_%C2%A310,000,000_note&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bank of England £10,000,000 note (page does not exist)">£10,000,000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England_%C2%A3100,000,000_note" title="Bank of England £100,000,000 note">£100,000,000</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Banknotes_of_Scotland" title="Banknotes of Scotland">Scotland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:14em"><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Scotland" title="Bank of Scotland">Bank of Scotland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Scotland_%C2%A35_note" title="Bank of Scotland £5 note">£5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Scotland_%C2%A310_note" title="Bank of Scotland £10 note">£10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Scotland_%C2%A320_note" title="Bank of Scotland £20 note">£20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Scotland_%C2%A350_note" title="Bank of Scotland £50 note">£50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Scotland_%C2%A3100_note" title="Bank of Scotland £100 note">£100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:14em"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Bank_of_Scotland" title="Royal Bank of Scotland">Royal Bank of Scotland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Bank_of_Scotland_%C2%A31_note" title="The Royal Bank of Scotland £1 note">£1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Bank_of_Scotland_%C2%A35_note" title="The Royal Bank of Scotland £5 note">£5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Bank_of_Scotland_%C2%A310_note" title="The Royal Bank of Scotland £10 note">£10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Bank_of_Scotland_%C2%A320_note" title="The Royal Bank of Scotland £20 note">£20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Bank_of_Scotland_%C2%A350_note" title="The Royal Bank of Scotland £50 note">£50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Bank_of_Scotland_%C2%A3100_note" title="The Royal Bank of Scotland £100 note">£100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:14em"><a href="/wiki/Clydesdale_Bank" title="Clydesdale Bank">Clydesdale Bank</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Current issue</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clydesdale_Bank_%C2%A35_note" title="Clydesdale Bank £5 note">£5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clydesdale_Bank_%C2%A310_note" title="Clydesdale Bank £10 note">£10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clydesdale_Bank_%C2%A320_note" title="Clydesdale Bank £20 note">£20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clydesdale_Bank_%C2%A3100_note" title="Clydesdale Bank £100 note">£100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clydesdale_Bank_%C2%A350_note" title="Clydesdale Bank £50 note">£50</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Banknotes_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Banknotes of Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> (currently issued)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:14em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bank of Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland_%C2%A35_note" title="Bank of Ireland £5 note">£5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland_%C2%A310_note" title="Bank of Ireland £10 note">£10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland_%C2%A320_note" title="Bank of Ireland £20 note">£20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland_%C2%A350_note" title="Bank of Ireland £50 note">£50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Ireland_%C2%A3100_note" title="Bank of Ireland £100 note">£100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:14em"><a href="/wiki/Danske_Bank_(Northern_Ireland)" title="Danske Bank (Northern Ireland)">Danske Bank/Northern Bank</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Current issue</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Danske_Bank_%C2%A310_note" title="Danske Bank £10 note">£10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danske_Bank_%C2%A320_note" title="Danske Bank £20 note">£20</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Bank_%C2%A35_note" title="Northern Bank £5 note">£5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danske_Bank_%C2%A350_note&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Danske Bank £50 note (page does not exist)">£50</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danske_Bank_%C2%A3100_note&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Danske Bank £100 note (page does not exist)">£100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:14em"><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Bank" title="Ulster Bank">Ulster Bank</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Bank_%C2%A35_note" title="Ulster Bank £5 note">£5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Bank_%C2%A310_note" title="Ulster Bank £10 note">£10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Bank_%C2%A320_note" title="Ulster Bank £20 note">£20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Bank_%C2%A350_note" title="Ulster Bank £50 note">£50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Bank_%C2%A3100_note" title="Ulster Bank £100 note">£100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Banknotes_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Banknotes of Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> (no longer issued)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="AIB16" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:14em"><a href="/wiki/AIB_(NI)" title="AIB (NI)">AIB</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Trust_Bank_%C2%A31_note&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="First Trust Bank £1 note (page does not exist)">£1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Trust_Bank_%C2%A35_note&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="First Trust Bank £5 note (page does not exist)">£5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Trust_Bank_%C2%A310_note&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="First Trust Bank £10 note (page does not exist)">£10</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Trust_Bank_%C2%A320_note&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="First Trust Bank £20 note (page does not exist)">£20</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Trust_Bank_%C2%A350_note&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="First Trust Bank £50 note (page does not exist)">£50</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Trust_Bank_%C2%A3100_note&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="First Trust Bank £100 note (page does not exist)">£100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Crown_Dependencies" title="Crown Dependencies">Crown Dependencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guernsey_pound" title="Guernsey pound">Guernsey pound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_pound" title="Jersey pound">Jersey pound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manx_pound" title="Manx pound">Manx pound</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">British Overseas Territories</a> <br /><small><i>(at parity with sterling)</i></small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Falkland_Islands_pound" title="Falkland Islands pound">Falkland Islands pound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar_pound" title="Gibraltar pound">Gibraltar pound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Helena_pound" title="Saint Helena pound">Saint Helena pound</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling">Sterling <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coins_of_the_pound_sterling" title="Coins of the pound sterling">Sterling coins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economy of the United Kingdom">Economy of the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterling_area" title="Sterling area">Sterling area</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Republic_of_Ireland&#124;link=Republic_of_Ireland_Selected_ISEQ_20_companies_of_Ireland228" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ISEQ_20_companies" title="Template:ISEQ 20 companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ISEQ_20_companies" title="Template talk:ISEQ 20 companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ISEQ_20_companies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ISEQ 20 companies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Republic_of_Ireland&#124;link=Republic_of_Ireland_Selected_ISEQ_20_companies_of_Ireland228" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland"><img alt="Republic of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Selected <a href="/wiki/ISEQ_20" title="ISEQ 20">ISEQ 20</a> companies of <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current constituents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allied_Irish_Banks" title="Allied Irish Banks">AIB Group</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bank of Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cairn_Homes" title="Cairn Homes">Cairn Homes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalata_Hotel_Group" title="Dalata Hotel Group">Dalata Hotel Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FBD_Holdings" title="FBD Holdings">FBD Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=FD_Technologies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FD Technologies (page does not exist)">FD Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glanbia" title="Glanbia">Glanbia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glenveagh_Properties&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glenveagh Properties (page does not exist)">Glenveagh Properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greencoat_Renewables" title="Greencoat Renewables">Greencoat Renewables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Continental_Group" title="Irish Continental Group">Irish Continental Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Residential_Properties_REIT" title="Irish Residential Properties REIT">IRES</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenmare_Resources" title="Kenmare Resources">Kenmare Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerry_Group" title="Kerry Group">Kerry Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingspan_Group" title="Kingspan Group">Kingspan Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malin_Corp.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malin Corp. (page does not exist)">Malin Corp.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Origin_Enterprises" title="Origin Enterprises">Origin Enterprises</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permanent_TSB" title="Permanent TSB">PTSB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryanair" title="Ryanair">Ryanair</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniphar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uniphar (page does not exist)">Uniphar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former constituents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CRH_plc" title="CRH plc">CRH plc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DCC_plc" title="DCC plc">DCC plc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grafton_Group" title="Grafton Group">Grafton Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flutter_Entertainment" title="Flutter Entertainment">Flutter Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smurfit_Kappa" class="mw-redirect" title="Smurfit Kappa">Smurfit Kappa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Europe&#124;link=Europe_Members_of_the_Euro_Banking_Association277" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Members_of_Euro_Banking_Association" title="Template:Members of Euro Banking 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/45px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></span> Members of the <a href="/wiki/Euro_Banking_Association" title="Euro Banking Association">Euro Banking Association</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Austria</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_f%C3%BCr_Tirol_und_Vorarlberg" title="Bank für Tirol und Vorarlberg">Bank für Tirol und Vorarlberg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BKS_Bank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BKS Bank (page does not exist)">BKS Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erste_Group_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Erste Group Bank">Erste Group Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberbank" title="Oberbank">Oberbank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oesterreichische_Nationalbank" title="Oesterreichische Nationalbank">Oesterreichische Nationalbank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raiffeisen_Bank_International" title="Raiffeisen Bank International">Raiffeisen Bank International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raiffeisenlandesbank_Ober%C3%B6sterreich" title="Raiffeisenlandesbank Oberösterreich">Raiffeisenlandesbank Oberösterreich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UniCredit_Bank_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="UniCredit Bank Austria">UniCredit Bank Austria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Belgium</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belfius" title="Belfius">Belfius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BNP_Paribas_Fortis" title="BNP Paribas Fortis">BNP Paribas Fortis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bpost_bank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bpost bank (page does not exist)">bpost bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBC_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="KBC Bank">KBC Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cyprus</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Cyprus" title="Bank of Cyprus">Bank of Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Bank" title="Hellenic Bank">Hellenic Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Denmark</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Danske_Bank" title="Danske Bank">Danske Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spar_Nord" title="Spar Nord">Spar Nord Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sparekassen_Sj%C3%A6lland" title="Sparekassen Sjælland">Sparekassen Sjælland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydbank" title="Sydbank">Sydbank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Finland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aktia_Bank" title="Aktia Bank">Aktia Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_%C3%85land" title="Bank of Åland">Bank of Åland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DNB_ASA" title="DNB ASA">DnB Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordea" title="Nordea">Nordea Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pohjola_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Pohjola Bank">Pohjola Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-Bank" title="S-Bank">S-Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">France</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BNP_Paribas" title="BNP Paribas">BNP Paribas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groupe_BPCE" class="mw-redirect" title="Groupe BPCE">BPCE</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BRED_Banque_Populaire" class="mw-redirect" title="BRED Banque Populaire">BRED Banque Populaire</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9dit_Agricole" title="Crédit Agricole">Crédit Agricole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9dit_Mutuel_Ark%C3%A9a" class="mw-redirect" title="Crédit Mutuel Arkéa">Crédit Mutuel Arkéa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=My_Money_Bank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="My Money Bank (page does not exist)">My Money Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Banque_postale" title="La Banque postale">La Banque postale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale" title="Société Générale">Société Générale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Germany</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_America" title="Bank of America">Bank of America Europe</a> (USA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">Bank of China</a> (CHN)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berenberg_Bank" title="Berenberg Bank">Berenberg Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commerzbank" title="Commerzbank">Commerzbank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bank" title="Deutsche Bank">Deutsche Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bundesbank" title="Deutsche Bundesbank">Deutsche Bundesbank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DZ_Bank" title="DZ Bank">DZ Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landesbank_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Landesbank Baden-Württemberg">Landesbank Baden-Württemberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helaba" title="Helaba">Landesbank Hessen-Thüringen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Euro_Clearing_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Swiss Euro Clearing Bank">Swiss Euro Clearing Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chartered" title="Standard Chartered">Standard Chartered</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UBS" title="UBS">UBS Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicredit" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicredit">Unicredit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Greece</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Bank" title="Alpha Bank">Alpha Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurobank_Ergasias" title="Eurobank Ergasias">Eurobank Ergasias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Bank_of_Greece" title="National Bank of Greece">National Bank of Greece</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hungary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/OTP_Bank" title="OTP Bank">OTP Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ireland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allied_Irish_Banks" title="Allied Irish Banks">Allied Irish Banks</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bank of Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elavon" title="Elavon">Elavon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Italy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banca_del_Fucino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banca del Fucino (page does not exist)">Banca del Fucino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Monte_dei_Paschi_di_Siena" title="Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena">Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Popolare_del_Lazio" title="Banca Popolare del Lazio">Banca Popolare del Lazio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Popolare_di_Sondrio" title="Banca Popolare di Sondrio">Banca Popolare di Sondrio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Sella" class="mw-redirect" title="Banca Sella">Banca Sella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banco_BPM" title="Banco BPM">Banco BPM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BFF_Bank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BFF Bank (page does not exist)">BFF Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BPER_Banca" title="BPER Banca">BPER Banca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Fermo" title="Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo">Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Credito_Emiliano" title="Credito Emiliano">Credito Emiliano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICCREA_Banca" title="ICCREA Banca">ICCREA Banca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intesa_Sanpaolo" title="Intesa Sanpaolo">Intesa Sanpaolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raiffeisen_Landesbank_S%C3%BCdtirol_%E2%80%93_Cassa_Centrale_Raiffeisen_dell%27Alto_Adige" title="Raiffeisen Landesbank Südtirol – Cassa Centrale Raiffeisen dell'Alto Adige">Raiffeisen Landesbank Südtirol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UniCredit" title="UniCredit">UniCredit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Luxembourg</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banque_et_Caisse_d%27%C3%89pargne_de_l%27%C3%89tat" title="Banque et Caisse d'Épargne de l'État">Spuerkeess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banque_Internationale_%C3%A0_Luxembourg" title="Banque Internationale à Luxembourg">Banque Internationale à Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gazprombank" title="Gazprombank">Gazprombank Luxembourg</a> (RUS)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Netherlands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABN_AMRO" title="ABN AMRO">ABN AMRO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Nederlandsche_Bank" title="De Nederlandsche Bank">De Nederlandsche Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ING_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="ING Bank">ING Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabobank" title="Rabobank">Rabobank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Portugal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banco_Angolano_de_Investimentos" title="Banco Angolano de Investimentos">Banco BAI Europa</a> (AGO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banco_Comercial_Portugu%C3%AAs" title="Banco Comercial Português">Banco BCP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banco_Montepio" title="Banco Montepio">Banco Montepio</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caixa_Central_de_Cr%C3%A9dito_Agr%C3%ADcola_M%C3%BAtuo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caixa Central de Crédito Agrícola Mútuo (page does not exist)">Crédito Agrícola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Slovenia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Slovenia" title="Bank of Slovenia">Bank of Slovenia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abanca" title="Abanca">Abanca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banco_Bilbao_Vizcaya_Argentaria" title="Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria">BBVA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banco_Cooperativo_Espa%C3%B1ol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banco Cooperativo Español (page does not exist)">Banco Cooperativo Español</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banco_Sabadell" title="Banco Sabadell">Banco Sabadell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banco_Santander" title="Banco Santander">Banco Santander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bankinter" title="Bankinter">Bankinter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CaixaBank" title="CaixaBank">CaixaBank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Confederation_of_Savings_Banks" title="Spanish Confederation of Savings Banks">Cecabank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibercaja_Banco" title="Ibercaja Banco">Ibercaja Banco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kutxabank" title="Kutxabank">Kutxabank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicaja" title="Unicaja">Unicaja Banco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sweden</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Handelsbanken" title="Handelsbanken">Handelsbanken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SEB_Group" title="SEB Group">SEB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedbank" title="Swedbank">Swedbank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United<br />Kingdom</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barclays" title="Barclays">Barclays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citibank_Europe" title="Citibank Europe">Citibank Europe</a> (USA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HSBC_Bank_(Europe)" class="mw-redirect" title="HSBC Bank (Europe)">HSBC Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPMorgan_Chase" title="JPMorgan Chase">JPMorgan Chase Bank, London Branch</a> (USA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyds_Bank" title="Lloyds Bank">Lloyds Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MUFG_Bank" title="MUFG Bank">MUFG Bank</a> (JPN)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NatWest" title="NatWest">NatWest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells_Fargo" title="Wells Fargo">Wells Fargo</a> (USA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q806689#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata831" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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