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Hollenska - Wikipedia, frjálsa alfræðiritið
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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vefsíða"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Efni" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Efni</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">fela</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjun</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Saga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Saga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Saga</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Saga-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sýna/fela Saga undirkafla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Saga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nafngiftir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nafngiftir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Nafngiftir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nafngiftir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flokkun_og_skyldleiki_við_önnur_mál" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flokkun_og_skyldleiki_við_önnur_mál"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Flokkun og skyldleiki við önnur mál</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flokkun_og_skyldleiki_við_önnur_mál-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Landfræðileg_dreifing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Landfræðileg_dreifing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Landfræðileg dreifing</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Landfræðileg_dreifing-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sýna/fela Landfræðileg dreifing undirkafla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Landfræðileg_dreifing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Opinber_staða" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opinber_staða"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Opinber staða</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opinber_staða-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mállýskur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mállýskur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Mállýskur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mállýskur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Heimildir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Heimildir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Heimildir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Heimildir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Neðanmálsgreinar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neðanmálsgreinar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Neðanmálsgreinar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neðanmálsgreinar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tengt_efni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tengt_efni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Tengt efni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tengt_efni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tenglar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tenglar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Tenglar</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tenglar-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sýna/fela Tenglar undirkafla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tenglar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Orðabækur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Orðabækur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Orðabækur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Orðabækur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Efni" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hollenska</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Fara á grein á öðru tungumáli. Til staðar á 201 tungumáli" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-201" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">201 tungumál</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Úrvalsgrein"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlands" title="Nederlands – afríkanska" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nederlands" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afríkanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederl%C3%A4ndische_Sprache" title="Niederländische Sprache – svissnesk þýska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Niederländische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="svissnesk þýska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%86%E1%88%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5%E1%8A%9B" title="ሆላንድኛ – amharíska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሆላንድኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_neerland%C3%A9s" title="Idioma neerlandés – aragonska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma neerlandés" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C3%B0erlendisc_spr%C7%A3c" title="Niðerlendisc sprǣc – fornenska" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Niðerlendisc sprǣc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="fornenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="डच भाषा – angíka" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="डच भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angíka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة الهولندية – arabíska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة الهولندية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%97%DC%98%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܗܘܠܢܕܝܐ – arameíska" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܫܢܐ ܗܘܠܢܕܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لهولاندية – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لهولاندية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89" title="نيديرلاندى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيديرلاندى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="ওলন্দাজ ভাষা – assamska" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ওলন্দাজ ভাষা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_neerland%C3%A9s" title="Idioma neerlandés – astúríska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma neerlandés" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderland_dili" title="Niderland dili – aserska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Niderland dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="هولند دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هولند دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Нидерланд теле – baskír" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Нидерланд теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baskír" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holl%C3%A4ndische_Sproch" title="Holländische Sproch – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Holländische Sproch" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hata_Bolanda" title="Hata Bolanda – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Hata Bolanda" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нідэрландская мова – hvítrússneska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нідэрландская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="hvítrússneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нідэрляндзкая мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нідэрляндзкая мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Welanda" title="Basa Welanda – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Basa Welanda" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Нидерландски език – búlgarska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нидерландски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgarska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="ওলন্দাজ ভাষা – bengalska" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ওলন্দাজ ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izelvroeg" title="Izelvroeg – bretónska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Izelvroeg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemski_jezik" title="Nizozemski jezik – bosníska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nizozemski jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saro_Bolanda" title="Saro Bolanda – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Saro Bolanda" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neerland%C3%A8s" title="Neerlandès – katalónska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Neerlandès" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B2%CC%A4-l%C3%A0ng-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Hò̤-làng-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Hò̤-làng-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Нидерландийн мотт – tsjetsjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Нидерландийн мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inolandes" title="Inolandes – kebúanó" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Inolandes" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="kebúanó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C8%A7ham%C8%A7x%C3%A9vo%27k%C4%97han%C3%A1hetse" title="Kȧhamȧxévo'kėhanáhetse – sjeyen" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Kȧhamȧxévo'kėhanáhetse" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="sjeyen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%BE%DB%86%DA%B5%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="زمانی ھۆڵەندی – miðkúrdíska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی ھۆڵەندی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="miðkúrdíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_neerlandese" title="Lingua neerlandese – korsíska" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Lingua neerlandese" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felemenk_tili" title="Felemenk tili – krímtyrkneska" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Felemenk tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krímtyrkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozem%C5%A1tina" title="Nizozemština – tékkneska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nizozemština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tékkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Голланд чĕлхи – sjúvas" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Голланд чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="sjúvas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iseldireg" title="Iseldireg – velska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Iseldireg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandsk_(sprog)" title="Nederlandsk (sprog) – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nederlandsk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederl%C3%A4ndische_Sprache" title="Niederländische Sprache – þýska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Niederländische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="þýska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flemenki" title="Flemenki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Flemenki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C5%BEozem%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Nižozemšćina – lágsorbneska" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Nižozemšćina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lágsorbneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%91%DE%A6%DE%97%DE%AA" title="ޑަޗު – dívehí" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޑަޗު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="dívehí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Ολλανδική γλώσσα – gríska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ολλανδική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulandais" title="Ulandais – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Ulandais" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language – enska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dutch language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="enska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlanda_lingvo" title="Nederlanda lingvo – esperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nederlanda lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_neerland%C3%A9s" title="Idioma neerlandés – spænska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma neerlandés" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollandi_keel" title="Hollandi keel – eistneska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hollandi keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="eistneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandera" title="Nederlandera – baskneska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nederlandera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%87%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="زبان هلندی – persneska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان هلندی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollannin_kieli" title="Hollannin kieli – finnska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hollannin kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollandi_kiil" title="Hollandi kiil – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Hollandi kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C3%B0urlendskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Niðurlendskt mál – færeyska" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Niðurlendskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="færeyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9erlandais" title="Néerlandais – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Néerlandais" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AArland%C3%AAs" title="Nêrlandês – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Nêrlandês" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neederluns/%C3%B6%C3%B6" title="Neederluns/öö – norðurfrísneska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Neederluns/öö" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="norðurfrísneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederl%C3%A2nsk" title="Nederlânsk – vesturfrísneska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nederlânsk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vesturfrísneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ollainnis" title="An Ollainnis – írska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Ollainnis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9y%C3%A8rland%C3%A9" title="Néyèrlandé – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Néyèrlandé" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duitsis" title="Duitsis – skosk gelíska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Duitsis" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skosk gelíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_neerlandesa" title="Lingua neerlandesa – galisíska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua neerlandesa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neel%C3%A1nda%C3%B1e%27%E1%BA%BD" title="Neelándañe'ẽ – gvaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Neelándañe'ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B8%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B6%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌽𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰 – gotneska" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌽𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ollanish" title="Ollanish – manska" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ollanish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B2-l%C3%A0n-ng%C3%AE" title="Hò-làn-ngî – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Hò-làn-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%AA" title="הולנדית – hebreska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הולנדית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="डच भाषा – hindí" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="डच भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_bhasa" title="Dutch bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Dutch bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Úrvalsgrein"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemski_jezik" title="Nizozemski jezik – króatíska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nizozemski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="króatíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C5%BEozem%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Nižozemšćina – hásorbneska" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Nižozemšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="hásorbneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland_nyelv" title="Holland nyelv – ungverska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Holland nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Հոլանդերեն – armenska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հոլանդերեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_nederlandese" title="Lingua nederlandese – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua nederlandese" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaku_Belanda" title="Jaku Belanda – íban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Jaku Belanda" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="íban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Belanda" title="Bahasa Belanda – indónesíska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Belanda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indónesíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandesi" title="Nederlandesi – interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nederlandesi" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_nga_Olandes" title="Pagsasao nga Olandes – ílokó" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao nga Olandes" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ílokó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandana_linguo" title="Nederlandana linguo – ídó" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nederlandana linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ídó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_olandese" title="Lingua olandese – ítalska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua olandese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ítalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E8%AA%9E" title="オランダ語 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オランダ語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doch" title="Doch – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Doch" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Walanda" title="Basa Walanda – javanska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Walanda" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ნიდერლანდური ენა – georgíska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნიდერლანდური ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Нидерландхэбзэ – kabardíska" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Нидерландхэбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neeyer%C9%A9land%C9%9B_k%CA%8An%CA%8A%C5%8B" title="Neeyerɩlandɛ kʊnʊŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Neeyerɩlandɛ kʊnʊŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Balando" title="Bahasa Balando – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Balando" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Нидерланд тілі – kasakska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Нидерланд тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="ភាសាហូឡង់ – kmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ភាសាហូឡង់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಡಚ್ ಭಾಷೆ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಡಚ್ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="네덜란드어 – kóreska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="네덜란드어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kóreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Недерландісь кыв – kómí-permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Недерландісь кыв" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="kómí-permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neederl%C3%A4ndesche_Sprooch" title="Neederländesche Sprooch – kölníska" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Neederländesche Sprooch" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölníska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_holend%C3%AE" title="Zimanê holendî – kúrdíska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê holendî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kúrdíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Нидерланд кыв – komíska" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Нидерланд кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iseldiryek" title="Iseldiryek – kornbreska" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Iseldiryek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornbreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Нидерланд тили – kirgiska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Нидерланд тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Batava" title="Lingua Batava – latína" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Batava" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latína" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_neerlandesa" title="Lingua neerlandesa – ladínska" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Lingua neerlandesa" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladínska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holl%C3%A4nnesch" title="Hollännesch – lúxemborgíska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Hollännesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lúxemborgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandes_(lingua)" title="Nederlandes (lingua) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Nederlandes (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlands" title="Nederlands – limbúrgíska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Nederlands" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbúrgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_olandeise" title="Lengua olandeise – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua olandeise" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingaz_olandesc" title="Lingaz olandesc – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Lingaz olandesc" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_olandesa" title="Lengua olandesa – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua olandesa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lifalam%C3%A1" title="Lifalamá – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Lifalamá" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87" title="ພາສາໂຮນລັງ – laó" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາໂຮນລັງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oland%C5%B3_kalba" title="Olandų kalba – litháíska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Olandų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litháíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%ABderlandie%C5%A1u_valoda" title="Nīderlandiešu valoda – lettneska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nīderlandiešu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Landa" title="Basa Landa – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Basa Landa" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Недерландонь кяль – moksa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Недерландонь кяль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_neerlandey" title="Fiteny neerlandey – malagasíska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny neerlandey" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Нидерланд йылме – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Нидерланд йылме" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_H%C5%8Drana" title="Reo Hōrana – maorí" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Reo Hōrana" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahaso_Balando" title="Bahaso Balando – mínangkabá" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bahaso Balando" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="mínangkabá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Холандски јазик – makedónska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Холандски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="ഡച്ച് ഭാഷ – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡച്ച് ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A0%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%86_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯗꯠ꯭ꯆ ꯂꯣꯟ – manípúrí" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯗꯠ꯭ꯆ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manípúrí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="डच भाषा – maratí" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="डच भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Belanda" title="Bahasa Belanda – malaíska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Belanda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဒတ်ချ်ဘာသာစကား – búrmneska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဒတ်ချ်ဘာသာစကား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="búrmneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="هلندی – masanderaní" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هلندی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="masanderaní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedderlandsche_Spraak" title="Nedderlandsche Spraak – lágþýska; lágsaxneska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Nedderlandsche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lágþýska; lágsaxneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlaands" title="Nederlaands – lágsaxneska" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Nederlaands" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lágsaxneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="डच भाषा – nevarí" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="डच भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevarí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlands" title="Nederlands – hollenska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nederlands" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandsk" title="Nederlandsk – nýnorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nederlandsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nýnorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandsk" title="Nederlandsk – norskt bókmál" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nederlandsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bókmál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandum" title="Nederlandum – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Nederlandum" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9erlaundeis" title="Néerlaundeis – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Néerlaundeis" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedutch" title="Sedutch – norðursótó" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Sedutch" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="norðursótó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neerland%C3%A9s" title="Neerlandés – oksítaníska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Neerlandés" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksítaníska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Нидерландаг æвзаг – ossetíska" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Нидерландаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%9A_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਡੱਚ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – púnjabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਡੱਚ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="púnjabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulandes" title="Hulandes – papíamentó" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Hulandes" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papíamentó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nirlind%C3%A9" title="Nirlindé – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Nirlindé" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederlaendische_Schprooch" title="Niederlaendische Schprooch – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Niederlaendische Schprooch" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederl%C3%A4ndisch" title="Niederländisch – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Niederländisch" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duch" title="Duch – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Duch" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_niderlandzki" title="Język niderlandzki – pólska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język niderlandzki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pólska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_neerland%C3%A8isa" title="Lenga neerlandèisa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga neerlandèisa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%DA%86" title="ڈچ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ڈچ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%DA%89%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="هالنډي ژبه – pastú" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هالنډي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_neerlandesa" title="Língua neerlandesa – portúgalska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua neerlandesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portúgalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urasuyu_simi" title="Urasuyu simi – kvesjúa" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Urasuyu simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kvesjúa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_neerlandaisa" title="Lingua neerlandaisa – rómanska" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Lingua neerlandaisa" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="rómanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_neerlandez%C4%83" title="Limba neerlandeză – rúmenska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba neerlandeză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rúmenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Нидерландский язык – rússneska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нидерландский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rússneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Нідерландьскый язык – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Нідерландьскый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="डचभाषा – sanskrít" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="डचभाषा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrít" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нидерлаан тыла – jakút" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Нидерлаан тыла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakút" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AA_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱰᱟᱪ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – santalí" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱰᱟᱪ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_olandesa" title="Limba olandesa – sardínska" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba olandesa" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardínska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_ulannisa" title="Lingua ulannisa – sikileyska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua ulannisa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sikileyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_leid" title="Dutch leid – skoska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Dutch leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skoska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holl%C3%A1nddagiella" title="Hollánddagiella – norðursamíska" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Hollánddagiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="norðursamíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemski_jezik" title="Nizozemski jezik – serbókróatíska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nizozemski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbókróatíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dutch language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holand%C4%8Dina" title="Holandčina – slóvakíska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Holandčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slóvakíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozem%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Nizozemščina – slóvenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nizozemščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slóvenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fa%CA%BBa_Holani" title="Faʻa Holani – samóska" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Faʻa Holani" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samóska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Af-Holandees" title="Af-Holandees – sómalska" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Af-Holandees" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="sómalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_holandeze" title="Gjuha holandeze – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha holandeze" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Холандски језик – serbneska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Холандски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakratongo" title="Bakratongo – sranan tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Bakratongo" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se-dutch" title="Se-dutch – suðursótó" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Se-dutch" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="suðursótó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederloundske_Sproake" title="Niederloundske Sproake – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Niederloundske Sproake" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Walanda" title="Basa Walanda – súndanska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Basa Walanda" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="súndanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4ndska" title="Nederländska – sænska" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nederländska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiholanzi" title="Kiholanzi – svahílí" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kiholanzi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahílí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderlandzk%C5%8F_g%C5%8Fdka" title="Niderlandzkŏ gŏdka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Niderlandzkŏ gŏdka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="இடச்சு மொழி – tamílska" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இடச்சு மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamílska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%9A%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B7" title="డచ్ భాష – telúgú" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="డచ్ భాష" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telúgú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A3" title="Забони ҳоландӣ – tadsjikska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони ҳоландӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%8C" title="ภาษาดัตช์ – taílenska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาดัตช์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taílenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B3%E1%89%BD" title="ዳች – tígrinja" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ዳች" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tígrinja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Olandes" title="Wikang Olandes – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Olandes" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollandi_zyvon" title="Hollandi zyvon – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Hollandi zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se-dutch" title="Se-dutch – tsúana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Se-dutch" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="tsúana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lea_fakah%C5%8Dlani" title="Lea fakahōlani – tongverska" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Lea fakahōlani" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felemenk%C3%A7e" title="Felemenkçe – tyrkneska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Felemenkçe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Нидерланд теле – tatarska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Нидерланд теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="گوللاندىيە تىلى – úígúr" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="گوللاندىيە تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="úígúr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нідерландська мова – úkraínska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нідерландська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="úkraínska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ولندیزی زبان – úrdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ولندیزی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="úrdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderland_tili" title="Niderland tili – úsbekska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Niderland tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="úsbekska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_o%C5%82andeze" title="Łéngua ołandeze – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua ołandeze" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaman_kel%27" title="Alaman kel' – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Alaman kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_H%C3%A0_Lan" title="Tiếng Hà Lan – víetnamska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Hà Lan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="víetnamska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlands" title="Nederlands – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Nederlands" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ned%C3%A4nap%C3%BCk" title="Nedänapük – volapyk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Nedänapük" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neyerland%C3%A8s" title="Neyerlandès – vallónska" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Neyerlandès" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inolandes" title="Inolandes – varaí" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Inolandes" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="荷蘭語 – wu-kínverska" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="荷蘭語" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiHolani" title="IsiHolani – sósa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IsiHolani" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="sósa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ნიდერლანდური ნინა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნიდერლანდური ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A9" title="האלענדיש – jiddíska" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="האלענדיש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlands" title="Nederlands – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Nederlands" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%80%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵀⵓⵍⴰⵏⴷⵉⵜ – staðlað marokkóskt tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵀⵓⵍⴰⵏⴷⵉⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="staðlað marokkóskt tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="荷蘭語 – kínverska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="荷蘭語" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4-l%C3%A2n-g%C3%AD" title="Hô-lân-gí – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hô-lân-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E6%96%87" title="荷蘭文 – kantónska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="荷蘭文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiHolandi" title="IsiHolandi – súlú" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsiHolandi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="súlú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7411#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Breyta tungumálatenglum" class="wbc-editpage">Breyta tenglum</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nafnrými"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hollenska" title="Sýna efnissíðuna [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Síða</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spjall:Hollenska" rel="discussion" title="Spallsíða þessarar síðu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Spjall</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Breyta tungumálaafbrigði" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">íslenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Sýn"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hollenska"><span>Lesa</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&veaction=edit" title="Breyta þessari síðu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Breyta</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=edit" title="Breyta frumkóða síðunnar [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Breyta frumkóða</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=history" title="Eldri útgáfur af síðunni. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Breytingaskrá</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Síðuverkfæri"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verkfæri" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verkfæri</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verkfæri</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">fela</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fleiri valkostir" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aðgerðir </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hollenska"><span>Lesa</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&veaction=edit" title="Breyta þessari síðu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Breyta</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=edit" title="Breyta frumkóða síðunnar [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Breyta frumkóða</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=history"><span>Breytingaskrá</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Almennt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:S%C3%AD%C3%B0ur_sem_tengjast_hinga%C3%B0/Hollenska" title="Listi yfir síður sem tengjast í þessa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Hvað tengist hingað</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:N%C3%BDlegar_breytingar_tengdar/Hollenska" rel="nofollow" title="Nýlegar breytingar á ítengdum síðum [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Skyldar breytingar</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hlaða_inn_skrá" title="Hlaða inn skrám [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Hlaða inn skrá</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0ur" title="Listi yfir kerfissíður [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Kerfissíður</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&oldid=1868545" title="Varanlegur tengill í þessa útgáfu síðunnar"><span>Varanlegur tengill</span></a></li><li id="t-info" 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em;width:22em}@media screen and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .infobox{float:right}}@media screen and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .infobox{float:none}}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}</style> <table class="infobox" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; font-size:120%; color: {{{leturlitur}}}; background-color: lawngreen; line-height:14pt;">Hollenska<br /><i>Nederlands</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><b>Málsvæði</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Holland" title="Holland">Hollandi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belg%C3%ADa" title="Belgía">Belgíu</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAr%C3%ADnam" title="Súrínam">Súrínam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%BAba" title="Arúba">Arúba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hollensku_Antillaeyjar" title="Hollensku Antillaeyjar">Hollensku Antillaeyjum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ind%C3%B3nes%C3%ADa" title="Indónesía">Indónesíu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><b>Heimshluti</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vestur-Evr%C3%B3pa" title="Vestur-Evrópa">Vestur-Evrópa</a>, hlutar <a href="/wiki/Su%C3%B0ur-Amer%C3%ADka" title="Suður-Ameríka">Suður-Ameríku</a> og <a href="/wiki/Austur-As%C3%ADa" title="Austur-Asía">Austur-Asíu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><b>Fjöldi málhafa</b> </td> <td>23 milljónir </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><b><a href="/wiki/Listi_yfir_tungum%C3%A1l_eftir_fj%C3%B6lda_talenda" class="mw-redirect" title="Listi yfir tungumál eftir fjölda talenda">Sæti</a></b> </td> <td>37 </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><b><a href="/wiki/Tungum%C3%A1la%C3%A6tt" title="Tungumálaætt">Ætt</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ind%C3%B3evr%C3%B3psk_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Indóevrópsk tungumál">Indóevrópskt</a><br /> <p> <a href="/wiki/Germ%C3%B6nsk_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Germönsk tungumál">Germanskt</a><br />   <a href="/wiki/Vesturgerm%C3%B6nsk_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Vesturgermönsk tungumál">Vesturgermanskt</a><br />    <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A1g%C3%BE%C3%BDsk_tungum%C3%A1l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lágþýsk tungumál (síða er ekki enn til)">Lágþýskt</a><br />     <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A1gfrank%C3%ADsk_tungum%C3%A1l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lágfrankísk tungumál (síða er ekki enn til)">Lágfrankískt</a><br />      <b>Hollenska</b> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><b><a href="/wiki/Skrifletur" title="Skrifletur">Skrifletur</a></b> </td> <td>Latneska stafrófið (hollensk útgáfa) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="color: {{{leturlitur}}}; background-color: lawngreen">Opinber staða </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><b><a href="/wiki/Opinbert_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Opinbert tungumál">Opinbert<br />tungumál</a></b> </td> <td valign="top"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Aruba.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Arúba"><img alt="Fáni Arúba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%BAba" title="Arúba">Arúba</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Belgium.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Belgíu"><img alt="Fáni Belgíu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="780" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Belg%C3%ADa" title="Belgía">Belgíu</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni ESB"><img alt="Fáni ESB" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Evr%C3%B3pusambandi%C3%B0" title="Evrópusambandið">Evrópusambandsins</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Hollands"><img alt="Fáni Hollands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Holland" title="Holland">Hollands</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_(1986%E2%80%932010).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Hollensku Antillaeyjanna"><img alt="Fáni Hollensku Antillaeyjanna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands_Antilles_%281986%E2%80%932010%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hollensku_Antillaeyjar" title="Hollensku Antillaeyjar">Hollensku Antillaeyja</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Suriname.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Súrínam"><img alt="Fáni Súrínam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/22px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/33px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/44px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAr%C3%ADnam" title="Súrínam">Súrínam</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><b>Stýrt af</b> </td> <td valign="top">Nederlandse Taalunie<br />(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollensk_m%C3%A1lst%C3%B6%C3%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hollensk málstöð (síða er ekki enn til)">Hollensk málstöð</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="color: {{{leturlitur}}}; background-color: lawngreen;">Tungumálakóðar </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639-1</a></b></td> <td><code>nl</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639-2</a></b></td> <td><code>dut (B), nld (T)</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639-3</a></b></td> <td><code>nld</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="left" style="padding:0.5em;"><small><b>ATH:</b> Þessi grein gæti innihaldið <a href="/wiki/Hlj%C3%B3%C3%B0fr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Hljóðfræði">hljóðfræðitákn</a> úr <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0lega_hlj%C3%B3%C3%B0stafr%C3%B3fi%C3%B0" title="Alþjóðlega hljóðstafrófið">alþjóðlega hljóðstafrófinu</a> í <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a>.</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Hollenska</b> (<i>Nederlands</i>; <span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/d\/db\/Nl-Nederlands.ogg\/Nl-Nederlands.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"frambur\u00f0ur"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"is","wikibase":"","file":"Nl-Nederlands.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-Nederlands.ogg/Nl-Nederlands.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label">framburður</span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Nl-Nederlands.ogg" title="Mynd:Nl-Nederlands.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span>), er <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A1g%C3%BE%C3%BDsk_tungum%C3%A1l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lágþýsk tungumál (síða er ekki enn til)">lágþýskt</a> <a href="/wiki/Tungum%C3%A1l" title="Tungumál">tungumál</a> sem talað er af u.þ.b. 24 milljónum manna, aðallega í <a href="/wiki/Holland" title="Holland">Hollandi</a> og <a href="/wiki/Belg%C3%ADa" title="Belgía">Belgíu</a>. Þær hollensku <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1ll%C3%BDska" title="Mállýska">mállýskur</a> sem talaðar eru í Belgíu eru stundum kallaðar <a href="/wiki/Fl%C3%A6mska" title="Flæmska">flæmska</a>. Hollenska er stundum í daglegu tali kölluð <i>Hollands</i> í heimalandinu, en sú orðnotkun fer minnkandi. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm/280px--WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="280" height="158" data-durationhint="92" data-mwtitle="WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Mynd:WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm/WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm/WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm/WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm/WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm/WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm/WIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AWIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English (en)" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AWIKITONGUES-_Eva_speaking_Dutch.webm&lang=nl&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="nl" label="Nederlands (nl)" data-dir="ltr" /></video></span><figcaption>Hollenska</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Saga">Saga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Breyti hluta: Saga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Saga"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Vesturgerm%C3%B6nsk_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Vesturgermönsk tungumál">Vesturgermönskum málum</a> má skipta eftir þjóðflokkum (í <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%ADsneska" title="Frísneska">frísnesku</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saxneska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saxneska (síða er ekki enn til)">saxnesku</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank%C3%ADska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frankíska (síða er ekki enn til)">frankversku</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A6verska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bæverska (síða er ekki enn til)">bæversku</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sv%C3%A6fska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svæfska (síða er ekki enn til)">svæfsku</a>), og eftir því hversu mikills áhrifa <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1%C3%BE%C3%BDska_samhlj%C3%B3%C3%B0abreytingin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Háþýska samhljóðabreytingin (síða er ekki enn til)">háþýsku samhljóðabreytingarinnar</a> gætir í þeim. Hin staðlaða nútímahollenska er að miklu leyti komin úr <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A1gfrank%C3%ADsk_tungum%C3%A1l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lágfrankísk tungumál (síða er ekki enn til)">lágfrankverskum</a> mállýskum sem talaðar voru í <a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%B0url%C3%B6nd" title="Niðurlönd">Niðurlöndum</a> sem höfðu sérstöðu eigi síðar en <a href="/w/index.php?title=600&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="600 (síða er ekki enn til)">600</a> e. Kr. </p><p> Fornt handritsbrot á hollensku segir: <i>„Hebban olla vogala nestas hagunnan, hinase hic enda tu, wat unbidan we nu“</i> („Allir fuglar hafa hafist handa við að byggja hreiður, nema ég og þú, hvers bíðum við nú“). Handritið var skrifað um <a href="/wiki/1100" title="1100">1100</a> af flæmskum <a href="/wiki/Munkur" title="Munkur">munki</a> í <a href="/wiki/Klaustur" title="Klaustur">nunnuklaustri</a> í <a href="/wiki/Rochester_%C3%AD_Kent" title="Rochester í Kent">Rochester</a> á <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">Englandi</a>. Lengi vel var litið á þessa setningu sem elsta dæmi um ritaða hollensku, en síðan hafa fundist enn eldri brot eins og <i>„Visc flot aftar themo uuatare“</i> („Fiskur synti í vatninu“) og <i>„Gelobistu in got alamehtigan fadaer“</i> („Trúirðu á Guð, almáttugan föður“). Það síðarnefnda var skrifað um <a href="/wiki/900" title="900">900</a>. Prófessor Luc de Grauwe frá <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1sk%C3%B3linn_%C3%AD_Gent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Háskólinn í Gent (síða er ekki enn til)">Gent-háskóla</a> efast þó um að þarna sé um hollensku að ræða, og telur að á ferðinni sé <a href="/wiki/Fornenska" title="Fornenska">fornenska</a>, svo að enn eru deilur um þessi handrit.<br clear="all" /></p><div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:647px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Hebban.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hebban olla vogala-handritsbrotið."><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Hebban.jpg" decoding="async" width="639" height="103" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="639" data-file-height="103" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Hebban.jpg" title="Mynd:Hebban.jpg"> </a></div><i>Hebban olla vogala</i>-handritsbrotið.</div></div></div><p><br clear="all" /> </p><p>Samræming tungumálsins hófst á <a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B0aldir" title="Miðaldir">miðöldum</a>, einkum undir áhrifum <a href="/wiki/B%C3%BArg%C3%BAnd%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Búrgúndí">búrgúndísku</a> greifahirðarinnar í Dijon (Brussel eftir <a href="/wiki/1477" title="1477">1477</a>). Flæmskar og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brabant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brabant (síða er ekki enn til)">brabantskar</a> mállýskur voru um þær mundir áhrifamestar. Á <a href="/wiki/16._%C3%B6ld" class="mw-redirect" title="16. öld">16. öld</a> jókst samræmingin enn frekar, og hafði borgarmállýska <a href="/wiki/Antwerpen" title="Antwerpen">Antwerpen</a> þá mest áhrif. Árið <a href="/wiki/1585" title="1585">1585</a> féll Antwerpen í hendur <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A1nn" title="Spánn">Spánverja</a>, og flúðu þá margir til héraðsins <a href="/w/index.php?title=Holland_(h%C3%A9ra%C3%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holland (hérað) (síða er ekki enn til)">Hollands</a>, en innflytjendurnir höfðu mikil áhrif á þéttbýlismállýskur svæðisins. Árið <a href="/wiki/1637" title="1637">1637</a> var tekið mikilvægt skref í átt að samræmdri tungu,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> þegar út kom fyrsta stóra hollenska <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibl%C3%ADu%C3%BE%C3%BD%C3%B0ing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblíuþýðing (síða er ekki enn til)">biblíuþýðingin</a> sem fólk þvert yfir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sameinu%C3%B0u_h%C3%A9r%C3%B6%C3%B0in&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sameinuðu héröðin (síða er ekki enn til)">Sameinuðu héröðin</a> skildi. Þýðingin var byggð á ýmsum (jafnvel lágþýskum) mállýskum, en þó aðallega á þéttbýlismállýskum Hollands.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd><i>Sjá einnig: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenskar_b%C3%B3kmenntir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hollenskar bókmenntir (síða er ekki enn til)">Hollenskar bókmenntir</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nafngiftir">Nafngiftir</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Breyti hluta: Nafngiftir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Nafngiftir"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Frumgermanska orðið *<i>theodisk</i> (sbr. stofnin „þjóð“, þ.e. „fólksins“ eða „tungumál fólksins“, andstætt opinberu eða vísindamáli, sem var <a href="/wiki/Lat%C3%ADna" title="Latína">latína</a>, síðar <a href="/wiki/Franska" title="Franska">franska</a>) hefur í <a href="/wiki/%C3%9E%C3%BDska" title="Þýska">nútímaþýsku</a> orðið að <i>deutsch</i> („þýskur“). Í hollensku hefur það þróast í tvö form: <i>duits</i> („þýskur“) og <i>diets</i> (þýddi u.þ.b. niðurlenskur/hollenskur, en er fallið úr almennri notkun). Enska orðið <i>Dutch</i> er af sama uppruna og merkti fyrst „þýskur“ (náði þá yfir öll málsvæði há- og lágþýskra mála, m.a. hollensku, s.s. allt <a href="/wiki/%C3%9E%C3%BDskaland" title="Þýskaland">Þýskaland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Holland" title="Holland">Holland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belg%C3%ADa" title="Belgía">Belgíu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austurr%C3%ADki" title="Austurríki">Austurríki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sviss" title="Sviss">Sviss</a>, o.s.frv.), en fór í byrjun <a href="/wiki/17._%C3%B6ldin" title="17. öldin">17. aldar</a> að merkja einungis „hollenskur“ eða „hollenska“. Nokkur dæmi um eldri merkingu orðsins: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Caxton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Caxton (síða er ekki enn til)">William Caxton</a> (c. 1422–1491) skrifaði árið <a href="/wiki/1490" title="1490">1490</a> í inngang sinn að <i>Aeneids</i> að gamall enskur texti væri líkari <i>Dutche</i> en ensku. Í glósum sínum gerir próf. W. F. Bolton það ljóst að orðið merkir „þýska“ í mjög víðri merkingu frekar en „hollenska“.</li></ul> <ul><li><i>Cosmography in four books containing the Chronography and History of the whole world</i> eftir Peter Heylyn, annað bindi (London, <a href="/wiki/1677" title="1677">1677</a>: 154) segir m.a. „…the Dutch all call Leibnitz“, og bætir við að <i>Dutch</i> sé töluð í hlutum Ungverjalands við landamæri Þýskalands.</li></ul> <ul><li>Fram til dagsins í dag hafa afkomendur þýskra innflytjenda í <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvan%C3%ADa" title="Pennsylvanía">Pennsylvaníu</a> verið kallaðir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pennsylvan%C3%ADu%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0verjar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pennsylvaníuþjóðverjar (síða er ekki enn til)"><i>Pennsylvania Dutch</i></a>.</li></ul> <p>Orðið *<i>theodisk</i> er einnig uppruni íslensku orðanna „þjóðverji“, „þýskur“ og „þýska“ (*<i>theodisk</i> > *þjóðiskr > þýðskr > þýzk(u)r > þýskur), og einnig <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dtalska" title="Ítalska">ítalska</a> orðsins <i>tedesco</i> („þýskur“, „þýska“). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Flokkun_og_skyldleiki_við_önnur_mál"><span id="Flokkun_og_skyldleiki_vi.C3.B0_.C3.B6nnur_m.C3.A1l"></span>Flokkun og skyldleiki við önnur mál</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Breyti hluta: Flokkun og skyldleiki við önnur mál" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Flokkun og skyldleiki við önnur mál"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hollenska er <a href="/wiki/Germ%C3%B6nsk_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Germönsk tungumál">germanskt tungumál</a>, nánar tiltekið <a href="/wiki/Vesturgerm%C3%B6nsk_m%C3%A1l" class="mw-redirect" title="Vesturgermönsk mál">vesturgermanskt</a>. Vegna þess að hún varð ekki fyrir <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1%C3%BE%C3%BDska_samhlj%C3%B3%C3%B0abreytingin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Háþýska samhljóðabreytingin (síða er ekki enn til)">háþýsku samhljóðabreytingunni</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (að undanskildu þ→d) er hún stundum flokkuð sem <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A1g%C3%BE%C3%BDsk_tungum%C3%A1l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lágþýsk tungumál (síða er ekki enn til)">lágþýskt mál</a>, og reyndar er hún skyldust lágþýsku mállýskunum í norðanverðu Þýskalandi. Í raun breytast mállýskurnar smátt og smátt úr lágþýskum í hollenskar, mörkin þar á milli eru óskýr, og lágfrankísku sveitamállýskurnar neðarlega í Rínardalnum eru mikið líkari hollensku en ríkisþýsku. Skipting vesturgermönsku málanna í lág og há á þennan hátt hylur hins vegar þá staðreynd að hollenska er skyldari ríkis(há)þýsku en ensku. </p><p>Hollensku svipar til þýsku málfræðilega, t.d. setningafræðin og sagnbeygingarnar (sjá <a href="/w/index.php?title=Germ%C3%B6nsk_veik_s%C3%B6gn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Germönsk veik sögn (síða er ekki enn til)">germönsk veik sögn</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vesturgerm%C3%B6nsk_sterk_s%C3%B6gn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vesturgermönsk sterk sögn (síða er ekki enn til)">vesturgermönsk sterk sögn</a>). Berið t.d. saman: </p> <dl><dd><i>De kleinste kameleon is maar (slechts) 2 cm groot, de grootste kan wel 80 cm worden.</i> (hollenska)</dd></dl> <dl><dd><i>Das kleinste Chamäleon ist nur 2 cm groß, das größte kann auch 80 cm erreichen.</i> (þýska)</dd></dl> <p>Með ögn óalgengara orðalagi má fá fram skyldari orð í þýskunni: </p> <dl><dd><i>Der kleinste Chamäleon ist nur (schlechthin) 2 cm groß, der größte kann wohl 80 cm werden.</i> (óalgengari þýska)</dd></dl> <p>(Útleggst á íslensku sem „Minnsta kameljónið er aðeins 2 cm langt, það stærsta getur náð 80 cm [að lengd].“) </p><p>Frekari dæmi um náinn skyldleika hollensku og þýsku: </p> <dl><dd><i>Op de berg staat een klein huisje</i> (hollenska) - <i>Auf dem Berg steht ein kleines Häuschen</i> (þýska)</dd></dl> <p>(á íslensku: Á fjallinu stendur lítið hús.) </p> <dl><dd><i>In de stad leven veel mensen</i> (hollenska) - <i>In der Stadt leben viele Menschen</i> (þýska)</dd></dl> <p>(á íslensku: Í bænum býr margt fólkt.) </p><p>Sums staðar (nálægt landamærum Þýskalands og Hollands/Belgíu) talar fólk bæði þýsku og hollensku. Flestir Hollendingar geta lesið þýsku, og þýskumælandi fólk sem einnig kann ensku getur vanalega skilið ritaða hollensku þótt því finnist talmálið mjög skrýtið. </p><p>Hollenska hefur enn fallbeygingu, en hún er nánst takmörkuð við fornöfn og föst orðasambönd og hefur að öðru leyti dottið að mestu úr málinu. Tæknilega er enn gerður greinarmunur á málfræðilegu karl- og kvenkyni, en í reynd má segja að nú séu aðeins tvö málfræðileg kyn í hollensku, hvorugkyn (ákv. gr. <i>het</i>) og samkyn (ákv. gr. <i>de</i>), líkt og í <a href="/wiki/Danska" title="Danska">dönsku</a>. Beygingakerfi nafnorða og sambanda þeirra hefur verið einfaldað til muna, og líkist fremur því enska en því þýska. </p><p>Upprunaleg hollensk orð (þ.e. orð sem ekki eru tökuorð) koma úr sameiginlegum vesturgermönskum grunni, og með tilliti til hljóðbreytinga standa þau einhvers staðar á milli ensku og þýsku. Í töflunni hér að neðan má sjá samanburð þessara mála. Íslenska er nokkuð fjarskyldari (<a href="/wiki/Nor%C3%B0urgerm%C3%B6nsk_m%C3%A1l" class="mw-redirect" title="Norðurgermönsk mál">norðurgermanskt</a>, en er engu að síður höfð með til samanburðar og skilningsauka). </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Íslenska </th> <th>Enska </th> <th>Hollenska </th> <th>Þýska </th> <th>Athuga­semd </th></tr> <tr> <td>eta<br />köttur<br />tún</td> <td>eat<br />cat<br />town (bær)</td> <td>eten<br />kat<br />tuin (garður)</td> <td>essen<br />Katze<br />Zaun (girðing)</td> <td>Íslenska, enska og hollenska hafa haldið germönsku t; í þýsku hefur orðið breytingin t→s/z/tz </td></tr> <tr> <td>epli<br />pípa<br />þorp</td> <td>apple<br />pipe<br />(Scun)­thorpe</td> <td>appel<br />pijp<br />dorp</td> <td>Apfel<br />Pfeife<br />Dorf</td> <td>Íslenska, enska og hollenska hafa haldið germönsku p; í þýsku hefur orðið breytingin p→f/pf </td></tr> <tr> <td>þenkja<br />bróðir<br />þorn</td> <td>think<br />brother<br />thorn</td> <td>denken<br />broer<br />doorn</td> <td>denken<br />Bruder<br />Dorn</td> <td>Íslenska og enska hefur haldið germönsku þ; í hollensku hefur, eins og í þýsku, orðið breytingin þ→d </td></tr> <tr> <td>(í gær)<br />garn<br />dagur</td> <td>yester­day<br />yarn<br />day</td> <td>gisteren<br />garen<br />dag</td> <td>gestern<br />Garn<br />Tag</td> <td>Í hollensku hefur germanskt g breyst í raddaða önghljóðið /ɣ/ (hefur síðan færst aftar í munninum í mörgum mállýskum), en g haldist í stafsetning­unni, og líkist því sjónrænt þýsku; í ensku hefur orðið breytingin g→y </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Jafnvel þegar hollenska lítur svipað út og þýska, getur <a href="/wiki/Frambur%C3%B0ur" title="Framburður">framburðurinn</a> þó verið töluvert ólíkur. Þetta gildir sér í lagi um <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tv%C3%ADhlj%C3%B3%C3%B0i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tvíhljóði (síða er ekki enn til)">tvíhljóðana</a> og stafinn g, sem er borinn fram svipað ch í svissneskri þýsku. Framburðinum er erfitt að ná fyrir ensku- og þýskumælandi fólk, þó að um frekar skyld mál sé að ræða, en kokhljóðin og tvíhljóðin reynast mörgum erfiðust. Þýskumælandi fólk virðist þá hafa visst málfræðilegt forskot. Auðveldast er fyrir Norður-Þjóðverja að læra málið, en þó er framburðurinn áfram nokkurt vandamál. Hollenska er yfirleitt ekki á námsskrá þýskra skóla, nema sums staðar rétt við landamærin, t.d. í <a href="/wiki/Aachen" title="Aachen">Aachen</a> eða <a href="/wiki/Oldenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Oldenburg">Oldenburg</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Landfræðileg_dreifing"><span id="Landfr.C3.A6.C3.B0ileg_dreifing"></span>Landfræðileg dreifing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Breyti hluta: Landfræðileg dreifing" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Landfræðileg dreifing"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hollenska er töluð af flestum íbúum <a href="/wiki/Holland" title="Holland">Hollands</a>. Hún er einnig töluð af flestum í hinum <a href="/wiki/Fl%C3%A6mingjaland" title="Flæmingjaland">flæmska</a> norðurhluta <a href="/wiki/Belg%C3%ADa" title="Belgía">Belgíu</a>, að undanskilinni <a href="/wiki/Brussel" title="Brussel">Brussel</a>, en þar er hollenska í minnihluta (ca. 10%) og <a href="/wiki/Franska" title="Franska">franska</a> er móðurmál flestra. Nyrst í Frakklandi eru minnihlutahópar sem tala hollensku, en málið er þar oftast kallað <i>Vlemsch</i>. Á <a href="/wiki/Kar%C3%ADbahaf" title="Karíbahaf">karabísku</a> eyjunum <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%BAba" title="Arúba">Arúba</a> og <a href="/wiki/Hollensku_Antillaeyjar" title="Hollensku Antillaeyjar">Hollensku Antillaeyjum</a> er töluð hollenska, en ekki eins mikið og <a href="/wiki/Papiamento" title="Papiamento">papiamento</a>. Hollenska er einnig töluð í <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAr%C3%ADnam" title="Súrínam">Súrínam</a> og af sumum í <a href="/wiki/Ind%C3%B3nes%C3%ADa" title="Indónesía">Indónesíu</a>. Í <a href="/wiki/Su%C3%B0ur-Afr%C3%ADka" title="Suður-Afríka">Suður-Afríku</a> og <a href="/wiki/Namib%C3%ADa" title="Namibía">Namibíu</a> er töluð <a href="/wiki/Afr%C3%ADkanska" title="Afríkanska">afríkanska</a>, en hún er náskyld hollensku og er komin af máli hollenskra innflytjenda á <a href="/wiki/17._%C3%B6ldin" title="17. öldin">17.</a> og <a href="/wiki/18._%C3%B6ld" class="mw-redirect" title="18. öld">18. öld</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opinber_staða"><span id="Opinber_sta.C3.B0a"></span>Opinber staða</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Breyti hluta: Opinber staða" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Opinber staða"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hollenska er <a href="/wiki/Opinbert_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Opinbert tungumál">opinbert tungumál</a> Hollands, Belgíu, Evrópusambandsins<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, Súrínam, Arúba og Hollensku Antillaeyja. Hollensk, flæmsk og súrínömsk yfirvöld stjórna saman opinberu formi málsins í <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollensk_m%C3%A1lst%C3%B6%C3%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hollensk málstöð (síða er ekki enn til)">Hollenskri málstöð</a> (<i>Nederlandse Taalunie</i>). Afrikaans er opinbert mál í Suður-Afríku. Á <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BDja-Sj%C3%A1land" title="Nýja-Sjáland">Nýja-Sjálandi</a> segja 0,7% að heimilismál þeirra sé hollenska. Þó er þar hlutfall fólks frá Hollandi töluvert hærra, en flestir af annarri kynslóð nota frekar ensku. </p><p><i>Standaardnederlands</i> eða <i>Algemeen Nederlands</i> („Almenn hollenska“, oft stytt í AN) er hið staðlaða mál sem kennt er í skólum og notað af yfirvöldum í Hollandi, Flæmingjalandi, Súrínam og Hollensku Antillaeyjum. Hollensk málstöð ákveður hvað skuli teljast AN og hvað ekki, t.d. hvað varðar stafsetningu. Hugtakið <i>Algemeen Nederlands</i> var tekið upp í stað hins eldra heitis <i>Algemeen Beschaafd Nederlands</i> („Almenn siðmenntuð hollenska“, ABN) þegar það var ekki lengur talið viðeigandi vegna þess að það gaf í skyn að þeir sem ekki töluðu ABN væru ósiðmenntaðir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mállýskur"><span id="M.C3.A1ll.C3.BDskur"></span>Mállýskur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Breyti hluta: Mállýskur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Mállýskur"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Fl%C3%A6mska" title="Flæmska">Flæmska</a> er hugtak sem oft er notað yfir þær hollensku mállýskur sem talaðar eru í Belgíu. Flæmska er ekki sérstakt tungumál (þó er hugtakið oft notað til að greina á milli ritstaðals Hollands og Belgíu), enda eru mállýskurnar í Belgíu ekkert skyldari hver annarri en hollenskum mállýskum. Ritstaðallinn er örlítið ólíkur í Hollandi og Belgíu: Flæmingjar nota frekar eldri myndir orða og framburðurinn er oft talinn „mýkri“ en í Hollandi, en það finnst sumum Hollendingum hljóma undarlega eða gamaldags. Aftur á móti líta Belgar á hollenska hollensku sem harðari og kokmæltari; sumum þeirra finnst hún of kraftmikil, óvinsamleg, og jafnvel dálítið hrokafull. Bera mætti þennan mun saman við muninn á breskri og bandarískri ensku, sem nota örlítið mismunandi orðaforða þótt bæði formin séu opinberlega rétt hvort á sínum stað. Hins vegar er bandarísk enska af sumum talin fátæklegri afleiða enskunnar, en hollenska og flæmska eru að þessu leyti sögulega jafnar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Heimildir">Heimildir</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Breyti hluta: Heimildir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Heimildir"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fyrirmynd greinarinnar var „<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_language" class="extiw" title="en:Dutch language">Dutch language</a></i>“ á <a href="/wiki/Enska" title="Enska">ensku</a> útgáfu <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a>. Sótt 20. janúar 2006. </p> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1870430">.mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:black}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:white}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:white}}.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1873994">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#2C882D;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ccjk.com/dutch-full-historical-junk/">„Dutch & Other Languages“</a>. Ccjk.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 12. ágúst 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dutch+%26+Other+Languages&rft.pub=Ccjk.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ccjk.com%2Fdutch-full-historical-junk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AHollenska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140619102750/http://taal.phileon.nl/brabants.php">„Taal in Nederland .:. Brabants“</a>. Taal.phileon.nl. Afrit af <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taal.phileon.nl/brabants.php">upprunalegu</a> geymt þann júní 19, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 11. júní 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taal+in+Nederland+.%3A.+Brabants&rft.pub=Taal.phileon.nl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftaal.phileon.nl%2Fbrabants.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AHollenska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/eu-languages_en">„EU languages“</a>. <i>European Union</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 20. október 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=European+Union&rft.atitle=EU+languages&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feuropa.eu%2Feuropean-union%2Fabout-eu%2Feu-languages_en&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3AHollenska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Neðanmálsgreinar"><span id="Ne.C3.B0anm.C3.A1lsgreinar"></span>Neðanmálsgreinar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Breyti hluta: Neðanmálsgreinar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Neðanmálsgreinar"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Friedrich Maurer uses the term <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istvaeones&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istvaeones (síða er ekki enn til)">Istvaeonic</a></i> instead of Franconian; see Friedrich Maurer (1942), <i>Nordgermanen und Alemannen: Studien zur germanischen und frühdeutschen Sprachgeschichte, Stammes- und Volkskunde</i>, Bern: Verlag Francke.</span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tengt_efni">Tengt efni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Breyti hluta: Tengt efni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Tengt efni"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bargoens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bargoens (síða er ekki enn til)">Bargoens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollensk_m%C3%A1lfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Hollensk málfræði">Hollensk málfræði</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollensk_stafsetning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hollensk stafsetning (síða er ekki enn til)">Hollensk stafsetning</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenskar_b%C3%B3kmenntir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hollenskar bókmenntir (síða er ekki enn til)">Hollenskar bókmenntir</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tenglar">Tenglar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Breyti hluta: Tenglar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Tenglar"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1870427">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}@media 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1795920"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> er með margmiðlunarefni sem tengist <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Dutch_pronunciation" class="extiw" title="commons:Dutch pronunciation"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">hollenskum framburði</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linguasphere.net/secure/ip/pdf/zones/52.pdf">Linguasphere um mállýskur hollensku og annarra mála</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051213200641/http://www.linguasphere.net/secure/ip/pdf/zones/52.pdf">Geymt</a> 13 desember 2005 í <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.learnonline.nl">Online Nederlands leren</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.leren.nl/rubriek/talen/nederlands/learn_dutch/">Lærið hollensku</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927223723/http://www.leren.nl/rubriek/talen/nederlands/learn_dutch/">Geymt</a> 27 september 2007 í <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ned.univie.ac.at/publicaties/taalgeschiedenis/en/">Saga hollensks máls</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051201061656/http://www.ned.univie.ac.at/publicaties/taalgeschiedenis/en/">Geymt</a> 1 desember 2005 í <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taalunie.org/">Nederlandse Taalunie</a> (Hollensk málstöð — á hollensku)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.forbeginners.info/dutch/">Dutch for Beginners</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051201023636/http://www.forbeginners.info/dutch/">Geymt</a> 1 desember 2005 í <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (Inngangur að hollenskri málfræði og orðaforða)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oase.uci.kun.nl/~ans/">Algemene Nederlandse Spraakkunst</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070512125701/http://oase.uci.kun.nl/~ans/">Geymt</a> 12 maí 2007 í <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (Almenn hollensk málfræði – á hollensku)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dutchgrammar.com/">Online Dutch Grammar Course</a> (Hollensk málfræði – á ensku)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sprachprofi.de.vu/english/nl.htm">Ókeypis kennsluefni á netinu</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040203102855/http://www.sprachprofi.de.vu/english/nl.htm">Geymt</a> 3 febrúar 2004 í <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=nld">Skýrsla Ethnologue um hollensku</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uoc.es/euromosaic/web/document/neerlandes/an/i1/i1.html">Euromosaic - Flemish in France</a> - Staða hollensku í Frakklandi</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/home/sampa/dutch.htm">Sampa fyrir hollensku</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://language-directory.50webs.com/languages/dutch.htm">Listi yfir efni tengt hollensku á netinu</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ielanguages.com/dutch.html">Dutch Language Tutorial á ielanguages.com</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051129020005/http://homepage.mac.com/schuffelen/index.html">Hollenskur framburður</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.loecsen.com/travel/discover_pop.php?lang=en&to_lang=25&learn-Dutch/">Lærið og hlustið á gagnlega frasa á hollensku</a> – Hver frasi er settur fram með hljóðupptöku og skýringarmynd</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ucl.ac.uk/dutch/grammatica/">University College London Department of Dutch</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060619133619/http://www.ucl.ac.uk/dutch/grammatica/">Geymt</a> 19 júní 2006 í <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (málfræði)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Orðabækur"><span id="Or.C3.B0ab.C3.A6kur"></span>Orðabækur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Breyti hluta: Orðabækur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollenska&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Orðabækur"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/">WikiWoordenboek, hollenska wikiorðabókin</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dicts.info/dictlist1.php?k1=25">Ókeypis hollenskar netorðabækur</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blackorwhite.nl/woordenboek/">Online Nederlands Woordenboek</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.majstro.com/Web/Majstro/taleninfo/dut_en.php">Majstro hollensk-ensk-hollensk netorðabók</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lookwayup.com/free/DutchEnglishDictionary.htm">Lookwayup ensk-hollensk-ensk orðabók</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.freedict.com/onldict/dut.html">Freedict ensk-hollensk-ensk orðabók</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dictionaries.travlang.com/DutchEnglish/">Travlang hollensk-ensk orðabók</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051204062624/http://dictionaries.travlang.com/DutchEnglish/">Geymt</a> 4 desember 2005 í <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euroglotonline.nl/">Euroglot</a> (þýðingarorðabók)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vandale.nl/">Van Dale</a> (orðabók – á hollensku)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.woorden-boek.nl/">Woorden-Boek</a> (orðabók – á hollensku)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.notam02.no/~hcholm/altlang/ht/Dutch.html">Hollensk slangurorðabók</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/definition/Flemish-english/">Flæmsk-ensk orðabók</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120223164907/http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/">Geymt</a> 23 febrúar 2012 í <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>: frá <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org">Webster's Online Dictionary</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120223164907/http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/">Geymt</a> 23 febrúar 2012 í <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – Rosetta Edition.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/definition/Dutch-english/">Hollensk-ensk orðabók</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200902/http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/">Geymt</a> 29 október 2013 í <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>: frá <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org">Webster's Online Dictionary</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120223164907/http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/">Geymt</a> 23 febrúar 2012 í <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – Rosetta Edition.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.woc.science.ru.nl/">Lífefnafræðiorðabók á hollensku</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050913062710/http://www.woc.science.ru.nl/">Geymt</a> 13 september 2005 í <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.woordenboekjes.nl/">Þýðingarorðabækur úr hollensku í önnur mál</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060118020101/http://www.woordenboekjes.nl/">Geymt</a> 18 janúar 2006 í <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by 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