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Thematic Areas in Anti-Corruption: Gender
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Safari or Firefox.</p></div></div><div id="content-container" class="container-fluid px-0"><!DOCTYPE HTML><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 ceb-heading ceb-heading-blue ceb-heading-line-blue marginTop90"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <h1 class="site-heading">Gender</h1> </div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginTop90"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <div class="card card-block card-std roundedCorners gradientBackground " style="background-color:transparent;color:#ffffff;height:300px"> <div class="card__artlayer" style="background-color:transparent;background-image:url('/corruption/uploads/images/banner-images/Gender_AdobeStock_650842610_cropped.jpeg');;filter:() "></div> <div class=" card-body text-align--end justify-content-end" style="overflow:hidden"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <div class="image-container iconHeight300"><img src="/corruption/uploads/images/icons/Gender_Square.svg" class="img-fluid" alt="Gender icon" title="Gender icon"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 ceb-dropdown-collapsible marginBottom90"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-4"> <h3 class="site-heading">Thematic areas – Menu</h3> <ul class=" nav auto-active nav-tabs ceb-side-nav-menu justify-content-start nav-default flex-column "> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/anti-corruption-agencies-and-commissions.html">Anti-corruption agencies and commissions</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/beneficial-ownership.html">Beneficial ownership</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/climate-change.html">Climate change</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/conflict-affected-settings.html">Conflict-affected settings</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/crimes-that-affect-the-environment.html">Crimes that affect the environment</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/Education.html">Education</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link disabled ">Gender</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/health.html">Health</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/International-Investment.html">International investment</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/Judicial-Integrity.html">Judicial integrity</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/national-anti-corruption-strategies-and-risk-management.html">National anti-corruption strategies and risk management</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/organized-crime-and-human-trafficking.html">Organized crime and human trafficking</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/parliaments.html">Parliaments</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/Private-Sector.html">Private sector</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/public-procurement.html">Public procurement</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/sports.html">Sports</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/Supreme-Audit-Institutions.html">Supreme audit institutions</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="https://www.unodc.org/corruption/en/learn/thematic-areas/whistle-blower-protection.html">Whistle-blower protection</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginTop90 marginBottom90"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><p>Around the world, there is a growing recognition of the need to improve our collective understanding of how corruption impacts us all differently. At UNODC, exploring the complexities of the gender dimensions of corruption encompasses a range of crucial issues. This includes understanding how corruption perpetuates gender inequality and vice versa, the mutually reinforcing relationship between gender equality, women’s empowerment and institutional integrity, the distinct effects of corruption on women, men, and equity-seeking groups, and the realization that both men and women can be both perpetrators and victims of corruption.</p> <p>The adverse effect of corruption on peace, security and sustainable development is well acknowledged. However, it is only in recent years that the global anti-corruption community has brought the gender dimensions of corruption into its discussions and considerations. In December 2020, the UNODC flagship publication “<a href="https://www.unodc.org/documents/corruption/Publications/2020/THE_TIME_IS_NOW_2020_12_08.pdf">The Time is Now – Addressing the gender dimensions of corruption</a>” was launched and triggered discussions the following year in connection with the <a href="/corruption/en/uncac/ungass-2021.html">2021 special session</a> of the General Assembly against corruption. In the <a href="https://undocs.org/A/RES/S-32/1">political declaration</a> adopted during this special session, UN Member States committed to “<em>improving their understanding of the linkages between gender and corruption, including how corruption can affect women and men differently, and continuing to promote gender equality and women’s empowerment, including by mainstreaming it in relevant legislation, policy development, research and projects/programmes”.</em></p> <p>There is no generic blueprint to address the gender dimensions of corruption, no one-size-fits-all approach. Social norms differ between societies and affect the ways in which individuals behave or are expected to act and react in any context - including when encountering corruption. Frequently, women remain responsible for household and family-related tasks – such as ensuring access to water and electricity and pursuing their children’s education and health care. Moreover, women often have less access to decision-making and economic power compared to men. These gendered social structures and power disparities can impact their decisions to engage in corrupt behaviour and whether to report corruption they face. A particular form of corruption which is often difficult to address is sexual corruption, i.e. where sexual favours or acts of a sexual nature are the currency of corruption. While it is important to note that sexual corruption is not exclusively faced by women, they are targeted to a greater extent than men.</p> <p>Additionally, gender equality and anti-corruption efforts are mutually reinforcing in preventing corruption. Studies have found that women’s empowerment is critical when creating more inclusive societies, which in turn reduces corruption. In some environments, diversifying decision-making roles can help counteract so called “herd behaviour”. This occurs when people seek to reinforce and maintain the status quo by excluding other points of view – an ideal environment for corruption to fester and grow.</p></div> </div> </div><section class="jumbo__container my-0 py-0" data-background-color="transparent" style="min-height:400px;"> <div class="jumbo__background"> <div data-color="#E6EBF2" data-opacity="1" class="background__container "></div> </div> <div class="jumbo__content default py-0"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row marginTop90 marginBottom90"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <div class="card card-block card-std dropShadow roundedCorners stickerCard interventionsCard " style="background-color:white;color:#064188;height:auto"> <div class=" card-body" style="overflow:hidden"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <h4 class="site-heading">What we do</h4> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginTop22"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><p><span style="color: #333333;">UNODC assists in collecting data and raising awareness about diverse forms and contexts in which corruption occurs to support evidence-based anti-corruption policies. The assistance to States includes:</span></p> <ul> <li><span style="color: #333333;">Facilitating quantitative and qualitative data collection on the gendered perceptions, impact and first-hand experiences of corruption.</span></li> <li><span style="color: #333333;">Mainstreaming gender at a regional level with the creation of <a href="/corruption/en/uncac/anti-corruption-hubs.html">anti-corruption platforms</a> and dedicated initiatives.</span></li> <li><span style="color: #333333;">Supporting women-led, gender-sensitive and inclusive anti-corruption practitioner networks.</span></li> <li><span style="color: #333333;">Providing workshops, trainings and technical assistance on the gender dimensions of corruption.</span></li> <li><span style="color: #333333;">Working closely with States to assess current practices and policies that address the link between gender and corruption.</span></li> <li><span style="color: #333333;">Promoting the development of gender-sensitive anti-corruption policies, practices and mechanisms, including but not limited to, <a href="https://www.unodc.org/ji/en/knowledge-products/gender-related-integrity-issues.html">gender-related judicial integrity issues</a>, corruption reporting channels and protection systems, gendered dimensions of corruption in the private sector and public procurement.</span></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-4 heading-rows-with-icon heading-rows-with-icon-resources marginTop45 marginBottom22"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <h1 class="site-heading">Resources</h1> </div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginBottom30"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <div class="card card-block card-std roundedCorners dropShadow publicationCard " style="background-color:transparent"> <div class=" card-body text-align--start justify-content-start"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginTop15 marginBottom15"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-2"> <div class="image-container card-with-pic-dropdown-pic-side"><img src="/corruption/uploads/images/resources-covers/Corruption_in_Ghana_Peoples_Experiences_and_Views.png" class="img-fluid" alt="Corruption in Ghana publication cover" title="Corruption in Ghana publication cover"></div> </div> <div style="" class=" col-lg-10"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row publicationDate"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><p>UNODC, 2022</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row contentText"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <h5 class="site-heading">Corruption in Ghana – People’s Experiences and Views: Chapter 4 – Gender Dimensions of Corruption</h5> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row contentText marginTop15"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><p>This study is the first comprehensive, nationally representative population survey on corruption in Ghana, produced in partnership with the Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice and the Ghana Statistical Service. </p></div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><a class=" btn btn-primary ceb-button-small-lightblue mr-2" href="/documents/corruption/Publications/2022/GHANA_-_Corruption_survey_report_-_20.07.2022.pdf" target="_blank">English</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginBottom30"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <div class="card card-block card-std roundedCorners dropShadow publicationCard " style="background-color:transparent"> <div class=" card-body text-align--start justify-content-start"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginTop15 marginBottom15"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-2"> <div class="image-container card-with-pic-dropdown-pic-side"><img src="/corruption/uploads/images/resources-covers/The_Time_is_Now.png" class="img-fluid" alt="The Time is Now publication cover" title="The Time is Now publication cover"></div> </div> <div style="" class=" col-lg-10"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row publicationDate"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><p>UNODC, 2020</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row contentText"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <h5 class="site-heading">The Time is Now – Addressing the Gender Dimensions of Corruption</h5> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row contentText marginTop15"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><p>“The Time is Now” is UNODC’s flagship publication on the gender dimensions of corruption, which laid the foundation for the Office’s work in this arena. The publication explores how corruption feeds inequality (and vice versa) and showcases the integrity dividends of diverse decision-making bodies and inclusive anti-corruption mechanisms. </p></div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><a class=" btn btn-primary ceb-button-small-lightblue mr-2" href="/documents/corruption/Publications/2020/THE_TIME_IS_NOW_2020_12_08.pdf" target="_blank">English</a><a class=" btn btn-primary ceb-button-small-lightblue mr-2" href="/documents/corruption/Publications/2022/THE_TIME_IS_NOW_FR_FINAL_16.11.2022.pdf" target="_blank">French</a><a class=" btn btn-primary ceb-button-small-lightblue mr-2" href="/documents/corruption/Publications/2022/THE_TIME_IS_NOW_ES_FINAL_10.03.2022.pdf" target="_blank">Spanish</a><a class=" btn btn-primary ceb-button-small-lightblue mr-2" href="/documents/corruption/Publications/2024/Time_is_Now_AR_Web_Version_Complete.pdf" target="_blank">Arabic</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginBottom30"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <div class="card card-block card-std roundedCorners dropShadow publicationCard " style="background-color:transparent"> <div class=" card-body text-align--start justify-content-start"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginTop15 marginBottom15"> <div style="" class="marginBottom30 col-lg-2"> <div class="image-container card-with-pic-dropdown-pic-side"><img src="/corruption/uploads/images/resources-covers/Anti-corruption_Toolkit_for_Women-owned_Micro_Small_and_Medium_Businesses_in_Fiji.png" class="img-fluid" alt="Anti-corruption Toolkit for Women-owned Micro, Small and Medium Businesses in Fiji publication cover" title="Anti-corruption Toolkit for Women-owned Micro, Small and Medium Businesses in Fiji publication cover"></div> </div> <div style="" class=" col-lg-10"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row publicationDate"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><p>UNODC, 2020</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row contentText"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <h5 class="site-heading">Anti-corruption Toolkit for Women-owned Micro, Small and Medium Businesses in Fiji</h5> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row contentText marginTop15"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><p>This toolkit was developed in response to needs identified during anticorruption workshops with women entrepreneurs in Fiji. It clarifies what constitutes corruption in Fiji, what relevant laws and resources exist, and where to turn when confronted with corrupt conduct, with a focus on common integrity challenges faced by women-led MSMEs.</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><a class=" btn btn-primary ceb-button-small-lightblue mr-2" href="https://www.unodc.org/roseap/uploads/archive/documents/pacific/2020/Anti_Corruption_Toolkit.pdf" target="_blank">English</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginBottom30"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <div class="card card-block card-std roundedCorners dropShadow publicationCard " style="background-color:transparent"> <div class=" card-body text-align--start justify-content-start"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginTop15 marginBottom15"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-2"> <div class="image-container card-with-pic-dropdown-pic-side"><img src="/corruption/uploads/images/resources-covers/Thematic_Brief_on_Gender_and_Corruption_in_Myanmar.png" class="img-fluid" alt="Thematic Brief on Gender and Corruption in Myanmar publication cover" title="Thematic Brief on Gender and Corruption in Myanmar publication cover"></div> </div> <div style="" class=" col-lg-10"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row publicationDate"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><p>UNODC, 2020</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row contentText"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <h5 class="site-heading">Thematic Brief on Gender and Corruption in Myanmar – Initial Insights from Focus Group Discussions</h5> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row contentText marginTop15"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><p>This report reflects the findings of a qualitative study on the relationship between gender inequality and corruption in Myanmar. It highlights gender-based differences in the frequency of bribe payments, and the motives and manifestations of corrupt conduct.</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><a class=" btn btn-primary ceb-button-small-lightblue mr-2" href="/documents/corruption/Publications/2020/Thematic_Brief_on_Gender_and_Corruption_in_Myanmar.pdf" target="_blank">English</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginBottom30"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <div class="card card-block card-std roundedCorners dropShadow publicationCard " style="background-color:transparent"> <div class=" card-body text-align--start justify-content-start"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginTop15 marginBottom15"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-2"> <div class="image-container card-with-pic-dropdown-pic-side"><img src="/corruption/uploads/images/resources-covers/Gender-related_Judicial_Integrity_Issues.png" class="img-fluid" alt="Paper on Gender-related Judicial Integrity Issues publication cover" title="Paper on Gender-related Judicial Integrity Issues publication cover"></div> </div> <div style="" class=" col-lg-10"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row publicationDate"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><p>UNODC, Global Judicial Integrity Network, 2019</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row contentText"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <h5 class="site-heading">Paper on Gender-related Judicial Integrity Issues</h5> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row contentText marginTop15"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><p>This paper examines the ways in which gender-related issues may affect judicial integrity and the adequacy of existing safeguards in promoting appropriate conduct and taking corrective action. It also considers how gender may play a role in court administration and public perceptions of the judiciary.</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0 px-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"><a class=" btn btn-primary ceb-button-small-lightblue mr-2" href="https://www.unodc.org/documents/ji/knowledge_products/Gender_2020.pdf" target="_blank">English</a><a class=" btn btn-primary ceb-button-small-lightblue mr-2" href="https://www.unodc.org/res/ji/resdb/data/questions_dintegrite_judiciaire_liees_au_genre_html/Gender.fr.pdf" target="_blank">French</a><a class=" btn btn-primary ceb-button-small-lightblue mr-2" href="https://www.unodc.org/res/ji/resdb/data/2019/cuestiones_de_integridad_judicial_relacionadas_con_el_genero_html/Paper_Gender_ES_-_Spanish.pdf" target="_blank">Spanish (Executive summary)</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginBottom90"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-6"> <div class="card card-block card-std roundedCorners dropShadow publicationCard " style="background-color:#E6EBF2"> <div class=" card-body text-align--start justify-content-start"> <div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-0 py-0 marginTop15 marginBottom22"> <div style="" class=" col-lg-12"> <div class="embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9"><iframe class="embed-responsive-item" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/nqSgOxkmX1E?controls=0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="true"></iframe></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div><div id="footer-container" class="container-fluid"><div class="container"><div class="row footer-logo-container"><div class="py-3 py-lg-4 px-0 col"><div class="site-footer d-flex flex-nowrap align-items-center"><div class="site-footer-logo"><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/index.html"><img class="img-responsive" alt="United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime" src="/cdn/shared/standard/images/un-emblem-white.svg"></img></a></div><div class="site-footer-title px-2"><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/index.html">United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime</a></div></div><ul id="social-media-global" class="d-flex flex-lg-column std-social-square-mono-hover"><li class="std-social-media item-twitter"><a href="https://twitter.com/UNODC_AC" class=""><i class="fab"><span class="sr-only">Twitter</span></i></a></li><li class="std-social-media item-youtube"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLP1rrIC89eFBxitxS6haxG9t0kv9wR5_S" class=""><i class="fab"><span class="sr-only">Youtube</span></i></a></li><li class="std-social-media item-flickr"><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/unodc/albums/" class=""><i class="fab"><span class="sr-only">Flickr</span></i></a></li><li class="std-social-media item-facebook"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/unodc/" class=""><i class="fab"><span class="sr-only">Facebook</span></i></a></li><li class="std-social-media item-linkedin"><a href="http://www.linkedin.com/company/unodc" class=""><i class="fab"><span class="sr-only">LinkedIn</span></i></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="row footer-nav-container"><div class="py-lg-3 px-0 col"><div class="footer-nav"><ul><li><a href="https://twitter.com/UNODC_AC"><img src="/corruption/uploads/images/icons/twitter.svg" border="0" width="28" /></a></li><li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLP1rrIC89eFBxitxS6haxG9t0kv9wR5_S"><img src="/corruption/uploads/images/icons/youtube.svg" border="0" width="28" /></a></li><li><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/unodc/albums/"><img src="/corruption/uploads/images/icons/flickr.svg" border="0" width="28" /></a></li><li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/unodc/"><img src="/corruption/uploads/images/icons/facebook.svg" border="0" width="28" /></a></li><li><a href="http://www.linkedin.com/company/unodc"><img src="/corruption/uploads/images/icons/linkedin.svg" border="0" width="28" /></a></li><li><a href="/corruption/en/index.html">Home</a></li><li><a href="mailto:uncac@un.org">Contacts</a></li><li><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/fraud-alert.html">Fraud Alert</a></li><li><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/legal.html">Legal Notice</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><script src="/corruption/misc/webpack/js/runtime.7ef516e8.js"></script><script src="/corruption/misc/webpack/js/vendor.cdf4960f.js"></script><script src="/corruption/misc/webpack/js/addon.5eb1e6e2.js"></script><script src="/corruption/misc/webpack/js/main.60508313.js"></script></body></html>