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圣方济会荣耀圣母圣殿 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%B9%E6%B5%8E%E4%BC%9A%E8%8D%A3%E8%80%80%E5%9C%A3%E6%AF%8D%E5%9C%A3%E6%AE%BF" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%B9%E6%B5%8E%E4%BC%9A%E8%8D%A3%E8%80%80%E5%9C%A3%E6%AF%8D%E5%9C%A3%E6%AE%BF" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%B9%E6%B5%8E%E4%BC%9A%E8%8D%A3%E8%80%80%E5%9C%A3%E6%AF%8D%E5%9C%A3%E6%AE%BF" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%B9%E6%B5%8E%E4%BC%9A%E8%8D%A3%E8%80%80%E5%9C%A3%E6%AF%8D%E5%9C%A3%E6%AE%BF" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">圣方济会荣耀圣母圣殿</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。26种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89" title="فرارى – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فرارى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari" title="Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari" title="Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankta_Maria_Glorplena_de_la_Fratoj" title="Sankta Maria Glorplena de la Fratoj – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sankta Maria Glorplena de la Fratoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas%C3%ADlica_de_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_dei_Frari" title="Basílica de Santa María dei Frari – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Basílica de Santa María dei Frari" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilique_Sainte-Marie-Glorieuse-des-Fr%C3%A8res_de_Venise" title="Basilique Sainte-Marie-Glorieuse-des-Frères de Venise – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Basilique Sainte-Marie-Glorieuse-des-Frères de Venise" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%96%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%AA_%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%95%D7%96%D7%94_%D7%93%D7%99%D7%99_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99" title="בזיליקת סנטה מריה גלוריוזה דיי פרארי – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בזיליקת סנטה מריה גלוריוזה דיי פרארי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari" title="Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari" title="Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilika_Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari,_Venesia" title="Basilika Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari, Venesia – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Basilika Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari, Venesia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilica_di_Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari" title="Basilica di Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Basilica di Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AD%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B6%E3%83%BB%E3%83%87%E3%82%A4%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AA%E8%81%96%E5%A0%82" title="サンタ・マリア・グロリオーザ・デイ・フラーリ聖堂 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サンタ・マリア・グロリオーザ・デイ・フラーリ聖堂" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90_%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%90_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%AB%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="სანტა მარია გლორიოზა დეი ფრარის ტაძარი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სანტა მარია გლორიოზა დეი ფრარის ტაძარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%83%80_%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%98%A4%EC%82%AC_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4_%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EC%84%B1%EB%8B%B9" title="산타 마리아 글로리오사 데이 프라리 성당 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="산타 마리아 글로리오사 데이 프라리 성당" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari" title="Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilica_di_Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari" title="Basilica di Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Basilica di Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari" title="Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas%C3%ADlica_de_Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari" title="Basílica de Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Basílica de Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Санта-Мария-Глорьоза-дей-Фрари – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Санта-Мария-Глорьоза-дей-Фрари" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frari" title="Frari – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Frari" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bazilika_Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari" title="Bazilika Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bazilika Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bazilika_Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari" title="Bazilika Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bazilika Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推荐条目"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_dei_Frari" title="Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frari_Santa_Maria_Gloriosa_Bazilikas%C4%B1" title="Frari Santa Maria Gloriosa Bazilikası – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Frari Santa Maria Gloriosa Bazilikası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F-%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96" title="Санта-Марія-Глоріоза-дей-Фрарі – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Санта-Марія-Глоріоза-дей-Фрарі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz%C3%A9%C5%82ega_de_Santa_Maria_Glorioza_dei_Frari" title="Bazéłega de Santa Maria Glorioza dei Frari – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Bazéłega de Santa Maria Glorioza dei Frari" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q224961#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" 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href="/wiki/File:Frari_(Venice)_-_Chapter_Room_-_Hagar_in_the_Desert_by_Giovanni_Battista_Pittoni.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Frari_%28Venice%29_-_Chapter_Room_-_Hagar_in_the_Desert_by_Giovanni_Battista_Pittoni.jpg/250px-Frari_%28Venice%29_-_Chapter_Room_-_Hagar_in_the_Desert_by_Giovanni_Battista_Pittoni.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Frari_%28Venice%29_-_Chapter_Room_-_Hagar_in_the_Desert_by_Giovanni_Battista_Pittoni.jpg/375px-Frari_%28Venice%29_-_Chapter_Room_-_Hagar_in_the_Desert_by_Giovanni_Battista_Pittoni.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Frari_%28Venice%29_-_Chapter_Room_-_Hagar_in_the_Desert_by_Giovanni_Battista_Pittoni.jpg/500px-Frari_%28Venice%29_-_Chapter_Room_-_Hagar_in_the_Desert_by_Giovanni_Battista_Pittoni.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3329" data-file-height="1998" /></a><figcaption>Hagar in the desert, <a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%B7%B4%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%C2%B7%E7%9A%AE%E6%89%98%E5%B0%BC" title="詹巴蒂斯塔·皮托尼">詹巴蒂斯塔·皮托尼</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利語">義大利語</a>:<span lang="it">Giovanni Battista Pittoni</span>),1720</figcaption></figure> <p><b>圣方济会荣耀圣母教堂</b>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利語">義大利語</a>:<span lang="it">Basilica di Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari</span>,简称<i>Frari</i>)是威尼斯最大的教堂之一,具有次级<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E5%BA%A7%E5%9C%A3%E6%AE%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="宗座圣殿">宗座圣殿</a>的地位。这座<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教堂">天主教堂</a>位于圣波罗区(San Polo)的核心,<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%AC%E5%A5%89" title="敬奉">敬奉</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%AF%8D%E5%8D%87%E5%A4%A9" title="圣母升天">圣母升天</a>(Assunzione della Beata Vergine)为<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E4%BF%9D%E5%9C%A3%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="主保圣人">主保圣人</a>。 在教会内部有不可估量价值的作品,其中一位古代欧洲最重要的画家之一的皮托尼 <a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%B7%B4%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%C2%B7%E7%9A%AE%E6%89%98%E5%B0%BC" title="詹巴蒂斯塔·皮托尼">詹巴蒂斯塔·皮托尼</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利語">義大利語</a>:<span lang="it">Giambattista Pittoni</span>), 与绘画<i>[沙漠琼脂由天使安慰]]</i>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利語">義大利語</a>:<span lang="it">Agar nel deserto confortata da un angelo</span>),在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E5%99%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="圣器(页面不存在)">圣器</a>,后殿左墙,布面油画(<a href="/wiki/18%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="18世纪">18世纪</a>). </p><p>1250年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%84%E4%BC%9A" title="方济各会">方济各会</a>获得建造教堂的土地,直到1338年才建成。随后几乎立即又翻建为更大的教堂,即目前的这座,历时一个世纪。其<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9F%E6%A5%BC" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="钟楼">钟楼</a>仅次于<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E9%A6%AC%E5%8F%AF%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="聖馬可教堂">圣马可教堂</a>,是威尼斯第二高钟楼,完成于1396年。 </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Frari_(Venice)_-_Main_altar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Frari_%28Venice%29_-_Main_altar.jpg/220px-Frari_%28Venice%29_-_Main_altar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Frari_%28Venice%29_-_Main_altar.jpg/330px-Frari_%28Venice%29_-_Main_altar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Frari_%28Venice%29_-_Main_altar.jpg/440px-Frari_%28Venice%29_-_Main_altar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5631" data-file-height="5255" /></a><figcaption>正祭台</figcaption></figure> <p>这是一座砖砌建筑,也是该市三座哥特式风格的著名教堂之一。如同许多威尼斯教堂,它的外观设计相当平坦,内部有威尼斯现存唯一的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%AD%E5%8F%B0%E5%B1%8F%E9%A2%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="祭台屏風(页面不存在)">祭台屏風</a>。 </p><p>圣方济会荣耀圣母教堂是圣波罗-圣十字-Dorsoduro堂區的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%82%E5%8C%BA" title="堂区">堂區</a>聖堂,该堂區还有圣巴拿巴、圣 Ludovico Vescovo、圣母 Soccorso 和圣玛格丽塔等教堂。 </p><p>这座教堂最著名的艺术品是<a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E9%A6%99" class="mw-redirect" title="提香">提香</a>的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%AD%E5%8F%B0%E7%94%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="祭台画(页面不存在)">祭台画</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%AF%8D%E5%8D%87%E5%A4%A9_(%E6%8F%90%E9%A6%99)" title="聖母升天 (提香)">圣母升天</a>》,置于正<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%AD%E5%8F%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="祭台">祭台</a>,也是威尼斯最大的祭台画。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%B9%E6%B5%8E%E4%BC%9A%E8%8D%A3%E8%80%80%E5%9C%A3%E6%AF%8D%E5%9C%A3%E6%AE%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div 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