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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kahidupan_awal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kahidupan awal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kahidupan_awal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Karier" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karier"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Karier</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Karier-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Karier</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Karier-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mandapek_pandidikan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mandapek_pandidikan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Mandapek pandidikan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mandapek_pandidikan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marantau_ka_Jawa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marantau_ka_Jawa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Marantau ka Jawa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marantau_ka_Jawa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manunaikan_ibadah_haji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manunaikan_ibadah_haji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Manunaikan ibadah haji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manunaikan_ibadah_haji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Daftar_karya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Daftar_karya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Daftar karya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Daftar_karya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujuakan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujuakan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Rujuakan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujuakan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_lua" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_lua"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pautan lua</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_lua-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 13 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87" title="عبد الملك كريم أمر الله – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عبد الملك كريم أمر الله" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87" title="عبد الملك كريم امر الله – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عبد الملك كريم امر الله" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamka" title="Hamka – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Hamka" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah" title="Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamka" title="Hamka – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hamka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamka" title="Hamka – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hamka" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamka" title="Hamka – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hamka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamka" title="Hamka – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hamka" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamka" title="Hamka – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hamka" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamka" title="Hamka – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Hamka" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamka" title="Hamka – Madura" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Hamka" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamka" title="Hamka – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hamka" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah" title="Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5645435#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Suntiang pautan antarbahaso" class="wbc-editpage">Suntiang pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang namo"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah" title="Caliak isi laman [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Laman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rundiang:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah" rel="discussion" title="Parundiangan tantang isi laman [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Rundiang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Minangkabau</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Caliak"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span>Baco</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&veaction=edit" title="Suntiang laman ko [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Suntiang</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&action=edit" title="Suntiang kode sumber laman ko [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Suntiang sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&action=history" title="Revisi sabalunnyo dari laman ko [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Riwayaik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pakakeh" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pakakeh</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span>Baco</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&veaction=edit" title="Suntiang laman ko [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Suntiang</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&action=edit" title="Suntiang kode sumber laman ko [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Suntiang sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&action=history"><span>Riwayaik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:PautanBaliak/Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah" title="Daftar kasado laman wiki nan taubuang kamari [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan baliak</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:ParubahanTakaik/Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah" rel="nofollow" title="Parubahan baru laman nan bakaik jo laman ko [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Parubahan takaik</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=min" title="Muek berkas [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muek berkas</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:LamanIstimewa" title="Daftar kasado laman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&oldid=3158058" title="Pautan permanen untuak revisi laman ko"><span>Pautan permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&id=3158058&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Katarangan caro mangutip laman ko"><span>Kutip laman ko</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmin.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHaji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmin.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHaji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Haji+Abdul+Malik+Karim+Amrullah"><span>Mambuek buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduah sabagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak dari laman ko [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5645435" title="Pautan untuak maubuangan ka item panyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butia di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia Minangkabau - Lubuak aka tapian ilimu</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="min" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="width:22em"><caption style="background-color:#d6d6c2; valign=center; padding:1px;"><span style="float:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Infobox_orang" title="Infobox orang"><img alt="Infobox orang" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/20px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/30px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/40px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="485" /></a></span></span><span class="fn">Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Buya_hamka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Buya_hamka.jpg/236px-Buya_hamka.jpg" decoding="async" width="236" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Buya_hamka.jpg/355px-Buya_hamka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Buya_hamka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="558" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#d6d6c2;">Biografi</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Lahia</th><td style="text-align:start">17 Pebruari 1908 <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P569" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Kabupaten_Agam" title="Kabupaten Agam">Kabupaten Agam</a> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P19" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Kamatian</th><td style="text-align:start">24 Juli 1981 <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P570" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> (73 tahun <sup>(id)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/q24564698?uselang=min" title="terjemahkan"><img alt="terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Daerah Kusuih Ibukota Jakarta</a> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P20" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Kalompok etnis</th><td style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Bangso_Minangkabau" title="Bangso Minangkabau">Urang Minangkabau</a> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P172" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Agamo</th><td style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P140" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#d6d6c2;">Kagiatan</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Karajo</th><td style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1930187" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1930187"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Wartawan</span></a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4964182" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4964182"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">ahli filsafat</span></a> jo <a href="/wiki/Panulih" title="Panulih">pangarang</a> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P106" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Partai politik</th><td style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Partai_Masyumi_(1945)" title="Partai Masyumi (1945)">Partai Masyumi (1945)</a> <small> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P102" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#d6d6c2;">Kaluarga</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Pasangan hiduik</th><td style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q112368645" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q112368645"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Sitti Raham</span></a> <sup>(id)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112368645?uselang=min" title="Terjemahkan"><img alt="Terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> <small> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P26" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Anak</th><td style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12509212" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q12509212"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Rusydi Hamka</span></a> <sup>(id)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12509212?uselang=min" title="Terjemahkan"><img alt="Terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q22133112" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q22133112"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Irfan Hamka</span></a> <sup>(id)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22133112?uselang=min" title="Terjemahkan"><img alt="Terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Aliyah_Hamka" title="Aliyah Hamka">Aliyah Hamka</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q111271233" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q111271233"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Azizah Hamka</span></a> <sup>(id)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111271233?uselang=min" title="Terjemahkan"><img alt="Terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q112364908" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q112364908"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Afif Hamka</span></a> <sup>(id)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112364908?uselang=min" title="Terjemahkan"><img alt="Terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q112365509" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q112365509"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Amir Syakib</span></a> <sup>(id)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112365509?uselang=min" title="Terjemahkan"><img alt="Terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q112365336" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q112365336"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Fathiyah Hamka</span></a> <sup>(id)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112365336?uselang=min" title="Terjemahkan"><img alt="Terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q123924552" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q123924552"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Fachry Hamka</span></a> <sup>(id)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123924552?uselang=min" title="Terjemahkan"><img alt="Terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P40" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Abak</th><td style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Karim_Amrullah" title="Abdul Karim Amrullah">Abdul Karim Amrullah</a> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P22" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q107028265" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q107028265"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Syafiyah</span></a> <sup>(id)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107028265?uselang=min" title="Terjemahkan"><img alt="Terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P25" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Sanak saibu/sabapak</th><td style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q112365788" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q112365788"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Abdul Kuddus Karim Amrullah</span></a> <sup>(id)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112365788?uselang=min" title="Terjemahkan"><img alt="Terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P3373" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Kerabat <sup>(id)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1038?uselang=min" title="Terjemahkan"><img alt="Terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q107028280" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q107028280"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Fatimah Karim Amrullah</span></a> <sup>(id)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107028280?uselang=min" title="Terjemahkan"><img alt="Terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> (<small><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q927143" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q927143"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">tiri</span></a> <sup>(id)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q927143?uselang=min" title="Terjemahkan"><img alt="Terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></small>) <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P1038" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div style="background:#d6d6c2;text-align:center;"><b>Panghargaan</b></div><div style="text-align:start;"><ul><li>  <a href="/wiki/Pahlawan_Nasional_Indonesia" title="Pahlawan Nasional Indonesia">Pahlawan Nasional Indonesia</a> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645435?uselang=min#P166" title="Edit nilai pada Wikidata"><img alt="Edit nilai pada Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><center><b> Tando tangan </b><div style="padding-top:0.3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Signature_of_Hamka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Signature_of_Hamka.svg/220px-Signature_of_Hamka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Signature_of_Hamka.svg/330px-Signature_of_Hamka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Signature_of_Hamka.svg/440px-Signature_of_Hamka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1727" data-file-height="738" /></a></span></div></center></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Profesor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Profesor (laman indak ado)">Prof.</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Honoris_Causa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Honoris Causa (laman indak ado)">DR.</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_(gala)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haji (gala) (laman indak ado)">H.</a> Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah</b>, pamiliak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Namo_pena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Namo pena (laman indak ado)">namo pena</a> <b>Hamka</b> (lahia di <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Batang,_Tanjung_Raya,_Agam" title="Sungai Batang, Tanjung Raya, Agam">Nagari Sungai Batang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Raya,_Agam" title="Tanjung Raya, Agam">Tanjung Raya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kabupaten_Agam" title="Kabupaten Agam">Kabupaten Agam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sumatera_Barat" title="Sumatera Barat">Sumatera Barat</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=17_Februari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="17 Februari (laman indak ado)">17 Februari</a> <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> – maningga di <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=24_Juli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="24 Juli (laman indak ado)">24 Juli</a> <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> pado umua 73 taun) adolah saurang ulama jo sastrawan Indonesia. Baliau malewatan wakatunyo sabagai wartawan, panulih, jo pangaja. Baliau tajun dalam politik malalui <a href="/w/index.php?title=Majelis_Syuro_Muslimin_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majelis Syuro Muslimin Indonesia (laman indak ado)">Masyumi</a> sampai partai tasabuik dibubaran, manjabaik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Majelis_Ulama_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majelis Ulama Indonesia (laman indak ado)">Katua Majelis Ulama Indonesia</a> (MUI) partamo, jo aktif dalam <a href="/wiki/Muhammadiyah" title="Muhammadiyah">Muhammadiyah</a> sampai akhia hayatnyo. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_al-Azhar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas al-Azhar (laman indak ado)">Universitas al-Azhar</a> jo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_Nasional_Malaysia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas Nasional Malaysia (laman indak ado)">Universitas Nasional Malaysia</a> manganugerahkannyo gala doktor kahormatan, samentaro <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_Prof._Dr._Moestopo_(Beragama)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama) (laman indak ado)">Universitas Moestopo, Jakarta</a> mangukuahan Hamka sabagai guru basa. Namonyo disamekan untuak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitas_Hamka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitas Hamka (laman indak ado)">Universitas Hamka</a> miliak Muhammadiyah jo masuak dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_Pahlawan_Nasional_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar Pahlawan Nasional Indonesia (laman indak ado)">daftar Pahlawan Nasional Indonesia</a>. </p><p>Diagiah namo basa ayahnyo <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Karim_Amrullah" title="Abdul Karim Amrullah">Abdul Karim Amrullah</a>, Hamka acok malakuan pajalanan jauah surang diri. Baliau maninggaan pendidikannyo di <a href="/wiki/Sumatera_Thawalib" title="Sumatera Thawalib">Thawalib</a>, manamJawa pajanan ka Jawa wakatu umua 16 taun. Satalah sataun malewatan parantauannyo, Hamka kumbali ka Padangpanjang menggadangan Muhammadiyah. Pangalamannyo ditulak sabagai guru di sikolah miliak Muhammadiyah karano ndak mamiliki diploma jo kritik ateh kamampuannyo babahaso Arab mambuek kainginan Hamka pai ka <a href="/wiki/Makah" title="Makah">Makah</a>. Dengan bahaso Arab nan dipalajarinyo, Hamka mandalami <a href="/wiki/Sijarah_Islam" title="Sijarah Islam">sijarah Islam</a> jo sastra sacaro otodidak. Kumbali ka Tanah Aia, Hamka marintis karier sabagai wartawan sambia bakarajo sabagai guru agamo samantaro wakatu di Medan. Dalam patamuan mamanuahi karinduan ayahnyo, Hamka mangukuahan tekadnyo untuak manaruihan cito-cito ayahnyo jo dirinyo sabagai ulama jo sastrawan. Hamka baliak ka Medan pado 1936 satalah panikahannyo, baliau manabikan majalah <i>Pedoman Masyarakat</i>. Lewat karyanyo <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Di_Bawah_Lindungan_Ka%27bah_(novel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Di Bawah Lindungan Ka'bah (novel) (laman indak ado)">Di Bawah Lindungan Ka'bah</a></i> jo <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tenggelamnya_Kapal_Van_Der_Wijck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck (laman indak ado)">Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck</a></i>, namo Hamka malambuang di masyarakaik sabagai sastrawan. </p><p>Salamo <a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Nasional_Indonesia" title="Revolusi Nasional Indonesia">revolusi fisik</a>, Hamka bagerilya basamo Barisan Pengawal Nagari dan Kota (BPNK) manyusuri hutan pagunuangan di Sumatera Barat untuak manggalang pasatuan manentang kumbalinyo Balando. Pado 1950, Hamka mambao kaluarga kaciaknyo ka Jakarta. Walaupun mandapek pakerjaan di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Departemen_Agama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Departemen Agama (laman indak ado)">Departemen Agama</a>, Hamka maunduaan diri karano tajun di jalur politik. Dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pamiliahan_Umum_1955&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pamiliahan Umum 1955 (laman indak ado)">pamiliahan umum 1955</a>, Hamka dicalonan Masyumi sabagai wakia Muhammadiyah jo tapiliah duduak di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstituante&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstituante (laman indak ado)">Konstituante</a>. Baliau talibek dalam parumuihan kumbali dasa nagara. Sikap politik Maysumi manentang komunisme jo gagasan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokrasi_Terpimpin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demokrasi Terpimpin (laman indak ado)">Demokrasi Terpimpin</a> mamangaruahi hubuangannyo jo <a href="/wiki/Sukarno" class="mw-redirect" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a>. Usai Masyumi dibubaran sasuai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dekret_Presiden_5_Juli_1959&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dekret Presiden 5 Juli 1959 (laman indak ado)">Dekret Presiden 5 Juli 1959</a>, Hamka manabikan majalah <i>Panji Masyarakat</i> tapi baumua pendek, dibredel dek Sukarno satalah manurunan tulisan <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Hatta" title="Mohammad Hatta">Hatta</a>—nan alah maunduaan diri sabagai wakia presiden—bajudua "Demokrasi Kita". Sairiang malawehnyo pangaruah komunis, Hamka jo karya-karyanya disarang dek organisasi kabudayaan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lembaga_Kebudajaan_Rakjat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lembaga Kebudajaan Rakjat (laman indak ado)">Lekra</a>. Tuduahan malakuan garakan subversif mambuek Hamka diciduak dari rumahnyo ka tahanan Sukabumi pado 1964. Baliau marampuangan <i>Tafsir Al-Azhar</i> dalam kaadaan sakik sabagai tahanan. </p><p>Sairiang paraliahan kakuasaan ka <a href="/wiki/Suharto" class="mw-redirect" title="Suharto">Suharto</a>, Hamka dibebasan pado Januari 1966. Baliau mandapek ruang pamarentah, maisi jadwal tatok ceramah di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_Republik_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio Republik Indonesia (laman indak ado)">RRI</a> jo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Televisi_Republik_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Televisi Republik Indonesia (laman indak ado)">TVRI</a>. Baliau mancurahan wakatunyo mambangun kagiatan dakwah di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Musajik_Al-Azhar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musajik Al-Azhar (laman indak ado)">Musajik Al-Azhar</a>. Kutiko pamarentah manjajaki pambantuakan MUI pado 1975, paserta musyawarah mamiliah dirinyo sabagai katua. Namun, Hamka mamiliah malatakan jabatannyo pado 19 Mei 1981, mananggapi takanan Mantari Agamo untuak manarik fatwa haram MUI ateh parayoan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natal (laman indak ado)">Natal</a> basamo bagi umaik Muslim. Baliau maningga pado 24 Juli 1981 dan janazah baliau dimakaman di TPU Tanah Kusir, Jakarta. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kahidupan_awal">Kahidupan awal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Suntiang bagian: Kahidupan awal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kahidupan awal"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Museum_Rumah_Kelahiran_Buya_Hamka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Museum_Rumah_Kelahiran_Buya_Hamka.jpg/250px-Museum_Rumah_Kelahiran_Buya_Hamka.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Museum_Rumah_Kelahiran_Buya_Hamka.jpg/375px-Museum_Rumah_Kelahiran_Buya_Hamka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Museum_Rumah_Kelahiran_Buya_Hamka.jpg/500px-Museum_Rumah_Kelahiran_Buya_Hamka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="754" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Rumah nan diuni dek Hamka basamo neneknyo salamo di <a href="/wiki/Maninjau,_Tanjung_Raya,_Agam" title="Maninjau, Tanjung Raya, Agam">Maninjau</a>, nan alah direnovasi pado tahun 2001 dijadikan <a href="/wiki/Museum_Rumah_Kelahiran_Buya_Hamka" title="Museum Rumah Kelahiran Buya Hamka">Museum Rumah Kelahiran Buya Hamka</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Hamka lahia pado 17 Februari 1908 <small>[<a href="/wiki/Kalender_Hijriyah" title="Kalender Hijriyah">Kalender Hijriyah</a>: 13 Muharram 1362]</small> di <a href="/wiki/Minangkabau" class="mw-disambig" title="Minangkabau">Minangkabau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sumatera" title="Sumatera">Sumatera</a>. Baliau lahia sabagai anak patamo dari tujuah urang basudaro dan digadangkan dalam kaluargo nan taaik malaksanokan ajaran agamo <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>. Ayahnyo banamo <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Karim_Amrullah" title="Abdul Karim Amrullah">Abdul Karim Amrullah</a>, ulama pambaru Islam di Minangkabau nan akrab dipanggil jo sabuikan Haji Rasul, samantaro amaknyo, yakni Sitti Shafiyah, barasa dari katurunan seniman di Minangkabau. Adopun abak dari Abdul Karim, atuak Hamka, yakni <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Amrullah" title="Muhammad Amrullah">Muhammad Amrullah</a> diingek sabagai ulama pangikuik <a href="/wiki/Naqsyabandiyah" title="Naqsyabandiyah">Tarikaik Naqsyabandiyah</a>. </p><p>Sabalun mandapek pandidikan di sikolah, Hamka tingga basamo neneknyo di sabuah rumah di dakek <a href="/wiki/Danau_Maninjau" title="Danau Maninjau">Danau Maninjau</a>. Katiko baumua anam tahun, baliau pindah basamo ayahnyo ka <a href="/wiki/Padang_Panjang" title="Padang Panjang">Padang Panjang</a>. Bak mano umumnyo anak-anak laki-laki di Minangkabau, sawaktu ketek baliau baraja mangaji jo lalok di <a href="/wiki/Surau" title="Surau">surau</a> nan ado di sakitar tampek baliau tingga, sabab anak laki-laki Minang memang tak punyo tampek di rumah.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk198378_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk198378-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Di surau, baliau baraja mangaji jo <i><a href="/wiki/Silek" title="Silek">silek</a></i>, samantaro di lua itu, baliau suko mandangakan <i><a href="/wiki/Kaba" title="Kaba">kaba</a></i>, kisah-kisah nan dinyanyikan jo alek-alek <a href="/wiki/Musik_Minang" title="Musik Minang">musik tradisional Minangkabau</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShobahussurur200817_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShobahussurur200817-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pagaulannyo jo tukang-tukang kaba, mambarikannyo pangatahuan tantang seni bacarito jo mangolah kato-kato. Kelak malalui novel-novelnyo, Hamka acok mammunguik kosakato jo istilah-istilah Minangkabau. Samo halnyo sastrawan nan lahia di ranah Minang, pantun jo petatah-petitih manjadi bumbu dalam karya-karyanyo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karier">Karier</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Suntiang bagian: Karier" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Karier"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mandapek_pandidikan">Mandapek pandidikan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Suntiang bagian: Mandapek pandidikan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Mandapek pandidikan"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pado taun 1915, salapeh umuanyo ganok tujuah tahun, baliau dimasuakan ka sabuah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikolah_Desa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikolah Desa (laman indak ado)">Sikolah Desa</a> dan baraja ilmu pangatahuan umum misalnyo baretong jo mambaco di sikolah tasabuik.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERahzen2007246_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERahzen2007246-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYusuf200340_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYusuf200340-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pado maso-maso itu, sabagaimano diakui dek Hamka, marupoan zaman nan saindah-indahnyo pado dirinyo. Pagi baliau bagageh pai ka sikolah supayo dapek bamain sabalun palajaran dimuloi, kamudian sapulang sikolah bamain-main lai, bacari-carian, bamain galah, bagaluik, jo bakaja-kajaran, co anak-anak lainnyo bamain.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShobahussurur200817_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShobahussurur200817-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Duo taun kudian, sambia tatok baraja satiok pagi di Sikolah Desa, baliau juo baraja di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diniyah_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diniyah School (laman indak ado)">Diniyah School</a> satiok sore.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESafrudin2008198_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESafrudin2008198-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Namun sajak dimasuakan ka <a href="/wiki/Sumatera_Thawalib" title="Sumatera Thawalib">Thawalib</a> dek ayahnyo pado taun 1918, baliau indak dapek lai sato palajaran di Sikolah Desa.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEReid_dan_Marr198340_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEReid_dan_Marr198340-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYusuf200341_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYusuf200341-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Baliau baranti salapeh tamaik kelas duo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983260_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983260-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Salapeh itu, baliau baraja di Diniyah School satiok pagi, samantaro sorenyo baraja di Thawalib dan malamnyo baliak ka surau.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...196626_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...196626-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Demikian kagiatan Hamka ketek satiok hari, sasuatu nan—sabagaimano diakuinyo—indak manyanangan dan mangekang kabebasan maso kanak-kanaknyo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYani2010_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYani2010-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Salamo baraja di Thawalib, baliau bukan tamasuak anak nan pandai, bahkan baliau acok indak hadir babarapo hari karano maraso januah dan mamiliah mancari ilmu jo jalannyo surang.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShobahussurur200817_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShobahussurur200817-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Baliau labiah sanang ado di sabuah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papustakaan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papustakaan (laman indak ado)">papustakaan</a> umum miliak gurunyo, <a href="/wiki/Zainuddin_Labay_El_Yunusy" title="Zainuddin Labay El Yunusy">Zainuddin Labay El Yunusy</a> daripado dipusiangkan jo palajaran-palajaran nan harus dihafalnyo di kelas.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAzra2002267_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAzra2002267-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAbidin2005170_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbidin2005170-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dari papustakaan tasabuik, baliau laluaso mambaco bamacam-macam buku, bahkan babarapo baliau pinjam untuak dibaoknyo pulang. Namun, karano buku nan dipinjamnyo itu indak ado hubuangannyo jo palajaran, baliau sempat dimarahi dek ayahnyo katiko katahuan tangah asyik mambaco <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaba_Cindua_Mato&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaba Cindua Mato (laman indak ado)">Kaba Cindua Mato</a>. Ayahnyo bakato, "Apokoh ang ka manjadi urang alim beko, atau manjadi urang tukang carito?"<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983368_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983368-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERoesmar200227_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERoesmar200227-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sabagai usaho untuak manunjuakan diri kapado ayahnyo dan sabagai akibaik dari pasantuahannyo jo buku-buku nan dibaconyo tantang dayo tarik Jawa Tangah, manyababkan Hamka sangaik baminaik untuak marantau ka Tanah Jawa. Pado katu nan samo, baliau indak lai tatariak untuak manyalasaikan pandidikan di Thawalib. Salapeh baraja salamo ampek tahun, baliau mamutuihan untuak kalua dari Thawalib, samantaro program pandidikan di sakolah tasabuik dirancang salamo tujuah tahun. Baliau kalua tanpa mandapek ijazah. Pado maso-maso salapeh itu, Hamka sempat dibaok ka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parabek,_Ladang_Laweh,_Banuhampu,_Agam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parabek, Ladang Laweh, Banuhampu, Agam (laman indak ado)">Parabek</a>, sakitar 5 km dari <a href="/wiki/Kota_Bukittinggi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kota Bukittinggi">Bukittinggi</a> pado taun 1922 untuak baraja kapado <a href="/w/index.php?title=Syekh_Ibrahim_Musa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syekh Ibrahim Musa (laman indak ado)">Syekh Ibrahim Musa</a>, tapi indak balansuang lamo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESafrudin2008198_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESafrudin2008198-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Baliau labiah mamiliah sato ikuik kato hatinyo untuak manuntuik ilmu jo pangalaman manuruik caronyo surang. Baliau mamutuihan untuak batolak ka pulau <a href="/wiki/Jawa" title="Jawa">Jawa</a>. Namun, usaho nan patamo sempat tajegal dek ayahnyo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marantau_ka_Jawa">Marantau ka Jawa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Suntiang bagian: Marantau ka Jawa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Marantau ka Jawa"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hamka alah bakelana ka sajumlah tampek di Minangkabau sajak baumua remaja, sahinggo dijuluaki dek ayahnyo jo "Si Bujang Jauh".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983368_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983368-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Katiko baumua 15 tahun, salapeh mangalami suatu paristiwa nan mangguncangkan jiwanyo, yakni pacaraian urang gaeknyo, Hamka alah baniaik pai ka pulau Jawa salapeh mangatahui baso Islam di Jawa labiah maju daripado Minangkabau utamonyo dalam hal pagerakan jo organisasi. Namun satibonyo di <a href="/wiki/Bengkulu" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengkulu">Bengkulu</a>, Hamka takanai wabah panyakik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cacar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cacar (laman indak ado)">cacar</a>, sahinggo salapeh sakitar duo bulan ado di ateh dipan, baliau mamutuihkan baliak ka Padang Panjang.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAzra2002267_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAzra2002267-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meski baitu niaiknyo untuak pai ka pulau Jawa indak tabanduang. Pado taun 1924, satahun salapeh cegak dari panyakik cacar, baliau baliak barangkek ka pulau Jawa. </p><p>Satibonyo di pulau Jawa, Hamka batulak ka <a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a> dan tingga di rumah adiak kanduang ayahnyo, Ja'far Amrullah.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983238_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983238-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHamka1982149_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHamka1982149-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Malalui pamannyo itu, baliau mandapek kasempatan mangikuti babagai diskusi jo palatiahan pagerakan Islam nan disalanggarokan dek <a href="/wiki/Muhammadiyah" title="Muhammadiyah">Muhammadiyah</a> jo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarekat_Islam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarekat Islam (laman indak ado)">Sarekat Islam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHakim200526_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHakim200526-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Salain mampalajari pagerakan Islam, baliau juo malawehkan pandangannyo dalam pasoalan gangguan tahadok kamajuan Islam co <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kristenisasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kristenisasi (laman indak ado)">kristenisasi</a> jo <a href="/wiki/Komunisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunisme">komunisme</a>. Salamo di Jawa, baliau aktif dalam babagai kagiatan sosial jo agamo. Dalam babagai kasempatan, baliau baguru kapado <a href="/wiki/Bagoes_Hadikoesoemo" title="Bagoes Hadikoesoemo">Bagoes Hadikoesoemo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=HOS_Tjokroaminoto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HOS Tjokroaminoto (laman indak ado)">HOS Tjokroaminoto</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Rozak_Fachruddin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Rozak Fachruddin (laman indak ado)">Abdul Rozak Fachruddin</a>, jo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suryopranoto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suryopranoto (laman indak ado)">Suryopranoto</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYusuf200343_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYusuf200343-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sabalun baliak ka Minangkabau, baliau sempat mangambaro ka <a href="/wiki/Bandung" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandung">Bandung</a> dan bajumpo jo tokoh-tokoh <a href="/wiki/Masyumi" class="mw-redirect" title="Masyumi">Masyumi</a> co <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Hassan" title="Ahmad Hassan">Ahmad Hassan</a> jo <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Natsir" title="Mohammad Natsir">Mohammad Natsir</a>, nan maagiahnyo kasempatan baraja manulih dalam Majalah <i>Pembela Islam</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShobahussurur200820_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShobahussurur200820-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Salanjuiknyo pado taun 1925, baliau pai ka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pekalongan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pekalongan (laman indak ado)">Pekalongan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jawa_Timur" title="Jawa Timur">Jawa Timur</a> untuak manamui <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Rasyid_Sutan_Mansur" title="Ahmad Rasyid Sutan Mansur">Ahmad Rasyid Sutan Mansur</a>—nan wakatu itu manjabaik sabagai Katua Muhammadiyah cabang Pekalongan—sakaligus baraja kapadonyo. Salamo di Pekalongan, baliau tingga di rumah kakak ipanyo itu dan muloi tampil bapidato di babarapo tampek.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAl-Kumayi200424_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAl-Kumayi200424-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983470_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983470-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dalam parantauan patamonyo ka pulau Jawa, baliau mangaku punyo samangek baru dalam mampalajari Islam. Baliau juo mancaliak ado pabedoan antaro misi pambaruan Islam di Minangkabau jo Jawa; jikok di Minangkabau ditujukan pado pamurnian ajaran Islam dari praktik nan dianggap salah, umpamonyo <a href="/wiki/Tarikaik" title="Tarikaik">tarikaik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taklid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taklid (laman indak ado)">taklid</a>, jo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khirafat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khirafat (laman indak ado)">khirafat</a>, mako di Jawa labiah baorientasi kapado usaho untuak mamarangi katabalakangan, kabodohan, jo kamusikinan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Manunaikan_ibadah_haji">Manunaikan ibadah haji</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Suntiang bagian: Manunaikan ibadah haji" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Manunaikan ibadah haji"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Masjid_al-Haram_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Masjid_al-Haram_1.jpg/260px-Masjid_al-Haram_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Masjid_al-Haram_1.jpg/390px-Masjid_al-Haram_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Masjid_al-Haram_1.jpg/520px-Masjid_al-Haram_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="531" data-file-height="354" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Masjidil_Haram&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Masjidil Haram (laman indak ado)">Masjidil Haram</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makah" title="Makah">Makah</a> pado 1900-an. Pajalanan Hamka ka Mekkah pado taun 1927 malatuihan inspirasi baginyo untuak manulih <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Di_Bawah_Lindungan_Ka%27bah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Di Bawah Lindungan Ka'bah (laman indak ado)">Di Bawah Lindungan Ka'bah</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>Satalah sataun lamonyo barado di Jawa, pado bulan Juli 1925 Hamka pulang kampuang ka Padang Panjang.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983529_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983529-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Di Padang Panjang, inyo manulih di majalah nan bajudua <i>Chatibul Ummah</i>, nan baisi kumpulan pidato nan didanganyo di <a href="/wiki/Surau_Jembatan_Besi" class="mw-redirect" title="Surau Jembatan Besi">Surau Jembatan Besi</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983198_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983198-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> jo majalah <i>Tabligh Muhammadiyah</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAbidin2005231_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbidin2005231-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Di tangah aktivitasnyo dalam badakwah malalui tulisan, inyo manyempatan bapidato di babarapo tampek di Padang Panjang. Namun pidatonyo justru dikritik kareh dek ayahnyo surang, nan mangecek "pidato-pidato se percuma, isi dulu jo pangatauan, barulah ado arti jo manfaatnyo pidato tu." Di sisi lain, inyo indak punyo ijazah, dan acok dipanggia "tukang pidato nan indak baijazah",<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983471_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983471-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bahkan inyo sempat mandapek kritikan dari sabagian ulama karano alun manguasai bana <a href="/wiki/Bahaso_Arab" title="Bahaso Arab">bahaso Arab</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYusuf200346–47_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYusuf200346–47-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pado bulan Pebruari 1927, inyo mamutuskan untuak pai ka <a href="/wiki/Makkah" class="mw-redirect" title="Makkah">Makkah</a> untuak mampadalam ilmu agamo, taasuak mampalajari bahaso Arab jo manunaikan ibadah haji nan partamo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983329_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983329-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inyo pai indak basalam jo ayahnyo dan barangkek jo pitih surang.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...198398_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...198398-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Salamo di Makkah, inyo koresponden harian <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pelita_Andalas_(surek_kaba)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pelita Andalas (surek kaba) (laman indak ado)">Pelita Andalas</a></i> sakaligus bakarajo di sabuah parcetakan punyo Tuan Hamid, putra Majid Kurdi, nan marupoan mintuo dari <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Khatib_Al-Minangkabawi" title="Ahmad Khatib Al-Minangkabawi">Ahmad Khatib Al-Minangkabawi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHakim200531_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHakim200531-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMohammad200661_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMohammad200661-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Di tampeknyo bakarajo tu lah Hamka dapek mambaco kitab-kitab klasik, buku-buku jo buletin Islam dalam bahaso Arab. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Daftar_karya">Daftar karya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Suntiang bagian: Daftar karya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Daftar karya"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="column-count:2; font-size:90%;; column-gap:10px; -moz-column-count:2; font-size:90%;; -moz-column-gap:10px; -webkit-column-count:2; font-size:90%;; -webkit-column-gap:10px;" align="left"> <ol><li><i>Kenang-Kenangan Hidup</i>, 4 Jilid, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1979.</li> <li><i>Ayahku</i> (Riwayat Hidup <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Karim_Amrullah" title="Abdul Karim Amrullah">Dr. H. Abdul Karim Amrullah</a> dan Perjuangannya), Jakarta: Pustaka Wijaya, 1958.</li> <li><i>Khatib al-Ummah</i>, 3 Jilid, Padang Panjang, 1925.</li> <li><i>Islam dan Adat</i>, Padang Panjang: Anwar Rasyid, 1929.</li> <li><i>Kepentingan Melakukan Tabligh</i>, Padang Panjang: Anwar Rasyid, 1929.</li> <li><i>Majalah Tentera</i>, 4 nomor, Makassar, 1932.</li> <li><i>Majalah al-Mahdi</i>, 9 nomor, Makassar, 1932.</li> <li><i>Bohong di Dunia</i>, cet. 1, Medan: Cerdas, 1939.</li> <li><i>Agama dan Perempuan</i>, Medan: Cerdas, 1939.</li> <li><i>Pedoman Mubaligh Islam</i>, cet. 1, Medan: Bukhandel Islamiah, 1941.</li> <li><i>Majalah Semangat Islam</i>, 1943.</li> <li><i>Majalah Menara</i>, Padang Panjang, 1946.</li> <li><i>Hikmat Isra’ Mi’raj</i>, 1946 (tempat dan penerbit indak diketahui).</li> <li><i>Negara Islam</i>, 1946 (tempat dan penerbit indak diketahui),</li> <li><i>Islam dan Demokrasi</i>, 1946 (tempat dan penerbit indak diketahui),</li> <li><i>Revolusi Fikiran</i>, 1946 (tempat dan penerbit indak diketahui),</li> <li><i>Dibandingkan Ombak Masyarakat</i>, 1946 (tempat dan penerbit indak diketahui),</li> <li><i>Muhammadiyah Melalui Tiga Zaman</i>, Padang Panjang: Anwar Rasyid, 1946.</li> <li><i>Revolusi Agama</i>, Padang Panjang: Anwar Rasyid, 1946.</li> <li><i>Sesudah Naskah Renville</i>, 1947 (tempat dan penerbit indak diketahui).</li> <li><i>Tinjauan Islam Ir. Soekarno</i>, Tabiang Tinggi, 1949.</li> <li><i>Pribadi</i>, 1950 (tempat dan penerbit indak diketahui).</li> <li><i>Falsafah Hidup</i>, cet. 3, Jakarta: Pustaka Panji Masyarakat, 1950.</li> <li><i>Falsafah Ideologi Islam</i>, Jakarta: Pustaka Wijaya, 1950.</li> <li><i>Urat Tunggang Pancasila</i>, Jakarta: Keluarga, 1951.</li> <li><i>Pelajaran Agama Islam</i>, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1952.</li> <li><i>K.H. A. Dahlan</i>, Jakarta: Sinar Pujangga, 1952.</li> <li><i>Perkembangan Tashawwuf dari Abad ke Abad</i>, cet. 3, Jakarta: Pustaka Islam, 1957.</li> <li><i>Pribadi</i>, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1959.</li> <li><i>Pandangan Hidup Muslim</i>, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1962.</li> <li><i>Lembaga Hidup</i>, cet. 6, Jakarta: Jayamurni, 1962 (kemudian dicetak ulang di Singapura dek Pustaka Nasional dalam duo kali cetakan, pado taun 1995 dan 1999).</li> <li><i>1001 Tanya Jawab tentang Islam</i>, Jakarta: CV. Hikmat, 1962.</li> <li><i>Cemburu</i>, Jakarta: Firma Tekad, 1962.</li> <li><i>Angkatan Baru</i>, Jakarta: Hikmat, 1962.</li> <li><i>Ekspansi Ideologi</i>, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1963.</li> <li><i>Pengaruh Muhammad Abduh di Indonesia</i>, Jakarta: Tintamas, 1965 (awalnya marupoan naskah nan disampakannya pado orasi ilmiah sawaktu manarimo gelar Doktor Honoris Causa dari Universitas al-Azhar Mesir, pado 21 Januari 1958).</li> <li><i>Sayyid Jamaluddin al-Afghani</i>, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1965.</li> <li><i>Lembaga Hikmat</i>, cet. 4, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1966.</li> <li><i>Dari Lembah Cita-Cita</i>, cet. 4, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1967.</li> <li><i>Hak-Hak Azasi Manusia Dipandang dari Segi Islam</i>, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1968.</li> <li><i>Gerakan Pembaruan Agama (Islam) di Minangkabau</i>, Padang: Minang Permai, 1969.</li> <li><i>Hubungan antara Agama dengan Negara menurut Islam</i>, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1970.</li> <li><i>Islam, Alim Ulama dan Pembangunan</i>, Jakarta: Pusek dakwah Islam Indonesia, 1971.</li> <li><i>Islam dan Kebatinan</i>, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1972.</li> <li><i>Mengembalikan Tasawuf ke Pangkalnya</i>, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1973.</li> <li><i>Beberapa Tantangan terhadap Umat Islam di Masa Kini</i>, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1973.</li> <li><i>Kedudukan Perempuan dalam Islam</i>, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1973.</li> <li><i>Muhammadiyah di Minangkabau</i>, Jakarta: Nurul Islam, 1974.</li> <li><i>Tanya Jawab Islam</i>, Jilid I dan II cet. 2, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1975.</li> <li><i>Studi Islam, Aqidah, Syari’ah, Ibadah</i>, Jakarta: Yayasan Nurul Iman, 1976.</li> <li><i>Perkembangan Kebatinan di Indonesia</i>, Jakarta: Yayasan Nurul Islam, 1976.</li> <li><i>Tasawuf, Perkembangan dan Pemurniannya</i>, cet. 8, Jakarta: Yayasan Nurul Islam, 1980.</li> <li><i>Ghirah dan Tantangan Terhadap Islam</i>, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1982.</li> <li><i>Kebudayaan Islam di Indonesia</i>, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1982.</li> <li><i>Lembaga Budi</i>, cet. 7, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1983.</li> <li><i>Tasawuf Modern</i>, cet. 9, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1983.</li> <li><i>Doktrin Islam nan Menimbulkan Kemerdekaan dan Keberanian</i>, Jakarta: Yayasan Idayu, 1983.</li> <li><i>Islam: Revolusi Ideologi dan Keadilan Sosial</i>, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1984.</li> <li><i>Iman dan Amal Shaleh</i>, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1984.</li> <li><i>Renungan Tasawuf</i>, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1985.</li> <li><i>Filsafat Ketuhanan</i>, cet. 2, Surabaya: Karunia, 1985.</li> <li><i>Keadilan Sosial dalam Islam</i>, Jakarta: Pustaka Antara, 1985.</li> <li><i>Tafsir al-Azhar</i>, Juz I sampai Juz XXX, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1986.</li> <li><i>Prinsip-prinsip dan Kebijaksanaan Dakwah Islam</i>, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1990.</li> <li><i>Tuntunan Puasa, Tarawih, dan Idul Fitri</i>, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1995.</li> <li><i>Adat Minangkabau Menghadapi Revolusi</i>, Jakarta: Tekad, 1963.</li> <li><i>Islam dan Adat Minangkabau</i>, Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1984.</li> <li><i>Mengembara di Lembah Nil</i>, Jakarta: NV. Gapura, 1951.</li> <li><i>Di Tepi Sungai Dajlah</i>, Jakarta: Tintamas, 1953.</li> <li><i>Mandi Cahaya di Tanah Suci</i>, Jakarta: Tintamas, 1953.</li> <li><i>Empat Bulan di Amerika</i>, 2 Jilid, Jakarta: Tintamas, 1954.</li> <li><i>Merantau ke Deli</i>, cet. 7, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1977 (ditulis pado taun 1939).</li> <li><i>Si Sabariah</i> (roman dalam bahaso Minangkabau), Padang Panjang: 1926.</li> <li><i>Laila Majnun</i>, Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1932.</li> <li><i>Salahnya Sendiri</i>, Medan: Cerdas, 1939.</li> <li><i>Keadilan Ilahi</i>, Medan: Cerdas, 1940.</li> <li><i>Angkatan Baru</i>, Medan: Cerdas, 1949.</li> <li><i>Cahaya Baru</i>, Jakarta: Pustaka Nasional, 1950.</li> <li><i>Menunggu Beduk Berbunyi</i>, Jakarta: Firma Pustaka Antara, 1950.</li> <li><i>Terusir</i>, Jakarta: Firma Pustaka Antara, 1950.</li> <li><i>Di Dalam Lembah Kehidupan</i> (kumpulan cerpen), Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1958.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Di_Bawah_Lindungan_Ka%27bah_(novel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Di Bawah Lindungan Ka'bah (novel) (laman indak ado)">Di Bawah Lindungan Ka'bah</a></i>, cet. 7, Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1957.</li> <li><i>Tuan Direktur</i>, Jakarta: Jayamurni, 1961.</li> <li><i>Dijemput Mamaknya</i>, cet. 3, Jakarta: Mega Bookstrore, 1962.</li> <li><i>Cermin Kehidupan</i>, Jakarta: Mega Bookstrore, 1962.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tenggelamnya_Kapal_Van_der_Wijck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tenggelamnya Kapal Van der Wijck (laman indak ado)">Tenggelamnya Kapal Van der Wijck</a></i>, cet. 13, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1979.</li> <li><i>Pembela Islam</i> (Tarikh Sayyidina Abubakar Shiddiq), Medan: Pustaka Nasional, 1929.</li> <li><i>Ringkasan Tarikh Ummat Islam</i>, Medan: Pustaka Nasional,1929.</li> <li><i>Sejarah Islam di Sumatera</i>, Medan: Pustaka Nasional, 1950.</li> <li><i>Dari Perbendaharaan Lama</i>, Medan: M. Arbi, 1963.</li> <li><i>Antara Fakta dan Khayal Tuanku Rao</i>, cet. 1, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1974.</li> <li><i>Sejarah Umat Islam</i>, 4 Jilid, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1975.</li> <li><i>Sullam al-Wushul; Pengantar Ushul Fiqih</i> (terjemahan karya Dr. H. Abdul Karim Amrullah), Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas, 1984.</li> <li><i>Margaretta Gauthier</i> (terjemahan karya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandre_Dumas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexandre Dumas (laman indak ado)">Alexandre Dumas</a>), cet. 7, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1975.</li></ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujuakan">Rujuakan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Suntiang bagian: Rujuakan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Rujuakan"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Catatan kaki</dt></dl> <div class="reflist references-column-count references-column-count-3" style="column-count: 3; -moz-column-count: 3; -webkit-column-count: 3; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk198378-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk198378_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTamara,_dkk1983">Tamara, dkk 1983</a>, hlm. 78.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEShobahussurur200817-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShobahussurur200817_2-0"><i><b>a</b></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShobahussurur200817_2-1"><i><b>b</b></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShobahussurur200817_2-2"><i><b>c</b></i></a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFShobahussurur2008">Shobahussurur 2008</a>, hlm. 17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERahzen2007246-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERahzen2007246_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRahzen2007">Rahzen 2007</a>, hlm. 246.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYusuf200340-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYusuf200340_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYusuf2003">Yusuf 2003</a>, hlm. 40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESafrudin2008198-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESafrudin2008198_5-0"><i><b>a</b></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESafrudin2008198_5-1"><i><b>b</b></i></a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSafrudin2008">Safrudin 2008</a>, hlm. 198.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEReid_dan_Marr198340-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEReid_dan_Marr198340_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFReid_dan_Marr1983">Reid dan Marr 1983</a>, hlm. 40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYusuf200341-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYusuf200341_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYusuf2003">Yusuf 2003</a>, hlm. 41.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983260-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983260_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983">Kenang-kenangan 70 tahun... 1983</a>, hlm. 260.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...196626-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...196626_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1966">Kenang-kenangan 70 tahun... 1966</a>, hlm. 26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYani2010-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYani2010_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYani2010">Yani 2010</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAzra2002267-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAzra2002267_11-0"><i><b>a</b></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAzra2002267_11-1"><i><b>b</b></i></a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAzra2002">Azra 2002</a>, hlm. 267.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbidin2005170-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAbidin2005170_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAbidin2005">Abidin 2005</a>, hlm. 170.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983368-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983368_13-0"><i><b>a</b></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983368_13-1"><i><b>b</b></i></a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTamara,_dkk1983">Tamara, dkk 1983</a>, hlm. 368.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERoesmar200227-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERoesmar200227_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRoesmar2002">Roesmar 2002</a>, hlm. 27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983238-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983238_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTamara,_dkk1983">Tamara, dkk 1983</a>, hlm. 238.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHamka1982149-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHamka1982149_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHamka1982">Hamka 1982</a>, hlm. 149.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHakim200526-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHakim200526_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHakim2005">Hakim 2005</a>, hlm. 26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYusuf200343-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYusuf200343_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYusuf2003">Yusuf 2003</a>, hlm. 43.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEShobahussurur200820-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShobahussurur200820_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFShobahussurur2008">Shobahussurur 2008</a>, hlm. 20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAl-Kumayi200424-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAl-Kumayi200424_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAl-Kumayi2004">Al-Kumayi 2004</a>, hlm. 24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983470-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983470_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983">Kenang-kenangan 70 tahun... 1983</a>, hlm. 470.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983529-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983529_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983">Kenang-kenangan 70 tahun... 1983</a>, hlm. 529.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983198-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983198_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTamara,_dkk1983">Tamara, dkk 1983</a>, hlm. 198.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbidin2005231-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAbidin2005231_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAbidin2005">Abidin 2005</a>, hlm. 231.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983471-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983471_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983">Kenang-kenangan 70 tahun... 1983</a>, hlm. 471.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEYusuf200346–47-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYusuf200346–47_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYusuf2003">Yusuf 2003</a>, hlm. 46–47.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983329-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETamara,_dkk1983329_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTamara,_dkk1983">Tamara, dkk 1983</a>, hlm. 329.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...198398-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...198398_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKenang-kenangan_70_tahun...1983">Kenang-kenangan 70 tahun... 1983</a>, hlm. 98.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHakim200531-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHakim200531_29-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHakim2005">Hakim 2005</a>, hlm. 31.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMohammad200661-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMohammad200661_30-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMohammad2006">Mohammad 2006</a>, hlm. 61.</span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>Daftar pustako</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2016899">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="column-count: 2; -moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFEnsiklopedia_Islam2002">Dewan Redaksi Ensiklopedia Islam (2002). <i>Ensiklopedia Islam, Jilid 4</i>. Jakarta: Ichtiar Baru van Hoeve. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/9798276655" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 979-8276-65-5</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ensiklopedia+Islam%2C+Jilid+4&rft.aulast=Dewan+Redaksi+Ensiklopedia+Islam&rft.au=Dewan+Redaksi+Ensiklopedia+Islam&rft.date=2002&rft.place=Jakarta&rft.pub=Ichtiar+Baru+van+Hoeve&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFShobahussurur2008">Shobahussurur (2008). <i>Mengenang 100 tahun Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah Hamka</i>. Jakarta: Yayasan Pesantren Islam Al-Azhar. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/9791778507" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 979-177-850-7</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mengenang+100+tahun+Haji+Abdul+Malik+Karim+Amrullah+Hamka&rft.aulast=Shobahussurur&rft.au=Shobahussurur&rft.date=2008&rft.place=Jakarta&rft.pub=Yayasan+Pesantren+Islam+Al-Azhar&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFHerry2006">Herry, Mohammad (2006). <i>Tokoh-tokoh Islam nan Berpengaruh Abad 20</i>. Gema Insani. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/9795602195" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 979-560-219-5</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tokoh-tokoh+Islam+nan+Berpengaruh+Abad+20&rft.aulast=Herry&rft.aufirst=Mohammad&rft.au=Herry%2C%26%2332%3BMohammad&rft.date=2006&rft.pub=Gema+Insani&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFHashim2010">Hashim, Rosnani (2010). <i>Reclaiming the Conversation: Islamic Intellectual Tradition in the Malay Archipelago</i>. The Other Press. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/9839541749" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 983-954-174-9</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Reclaiming+the+Conversation%3A+Islamic+Intellectual+Tradition+in+the+Malay+Archipelago&rft.aulast=Hashim&rft.aufirst=Rosnani&rft.au=Hashim%2C%26%2332%3BRosnani&rft.date=2010&rft.pub=The+Other+Press&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFRepublika2011" class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.republika.co.id/berita/dunia-islam/hikmah/11/11/25/lv86ue-cukup-allah-sebagai-pelindung-kisah-hamka-di-penjara-sukabumi">"Cukup Allah sebagai Pelindung: Kisah Hamka di Penjara Sukabumi"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republika_(surat_kabar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republika (surat kabar) (laman indak ado)">Republika</a></i>. 26 November 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 Desember</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Republika&rft.atitle=Cukup+Allah+sebagai+Pelindung%3A+Kisah+Hamka+di+Penjara+Sukabumi&rft.date=2011-11-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.republika.co.id%2Fberita%2Fdunia-islam%2Fhikmah%2F11%2F11%2F25%2Flv86ue-cukup-allah-sebagai-pelindung-kisah-hamka-di-penjara-sukabumi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmin.wikipedia.org%3AHaji+Abdul+Malik+Karim+Amrullah" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFDaneel2005">Daneel, Inus (2005). <i>Fullness of Life for All—Challenges for Mission in Early 21st Century</i>. Rodopi. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/9042019719" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 904-201-971-9</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fullness+of+Life+for+All%E2%80%94Challenges+for+Mission+in+Early+21st+Century&rft.aulast=Daneel&rft.aufirst=Inus&rft.au=Daneel%2C%26%2332%3BInus&rft.date=2005&rft.pub=Rodopi&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFRodgers1995">Rodgers, Susan (1995). <i>Telling Lives, Telling History: Autobiography and Historical Imagination in Modern Indonesia</i>. University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/0520085477" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 052-008-547-7</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Telling+Lives%2C+Telling+History%3A+Autobiography+and+Historical+Imagination+in+Modern+Indonesia&rft.aulast=Rodgers&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.au=Rodgers%2C%26%2332%3BSusan&rft.date=1995&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFZakariya2006">Zakariya, H. (2006). <i>Islamic Reform in Colonial Malaya: Shaykh Tahir Jalaluddin and Sayyid Shaykh Al-Hadi</i>. ProQuest. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/054286357X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 054-286-357-X</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Islamic+Reform+in+Colonial+Malaya%3A+Shaykh+Tahir+Jalaluddin+and+Sayyid+Shaykh+Al-Hadi&rft.aulast=Zakariya&rft.aufirst=H.&rft.au=Zakariya%2C%26%2332%3BH.&rft.date=2006&rft.pub=ProQuest&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFAbdurrahman2009">Abdurrahman, M. (2009). <i>Bersujud di Baitullah</i>. Penerbit Buku Kompas. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/9797094375" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 979-709-437-5</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bersujud+di+Baitullah&rft.aulast=Abdurrahman&rft.aufirst=M.&rft.au=Abdurrahman%2C%26%2332%3BM.&rft.date=2009&rft.pub=Penerbit+Buku+Kompas&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFRiddell2001">Riddell, P. G. <i>Islam and the Malay-Indonesian World: Transmission and Responses</i>. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/1850653364" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 185-065-336-4</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Islam+and+the+Malay-Indonesian+World%3A+Transmission+and+Responses&rft.aulast=Riddell&rft.aufirst=P.+G&rft.au=Riddell%2C%26%2332%3BP.+G&rft.pub=C.+Hurst+%26+Co.+Publishers&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFAfif2008"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afif_Hamka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afif Hamka (laman indak ado)">Hamka, Afif</a> (2008). <i>Buya Hamka</i>. Uhamka Press. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/602804007X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 602-804-007-X</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Buya+Hamka&rft.aulast=Hamka&rft.aufirst=Afif&rft.au=Hamka%2C%26%2332%3BAfif&rft.date=2008&rft.pub=Uhamka+Press&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFPandoe_&_Pour2010"><a href="/wiki/Marthias_Dusky_Pandoe" title="Marthias Dusky Pandoe">Pandoe, M.D.</a>; Pour, Julius (2010). <i>Jernih Melihat Cermat Mencatat: Antologi Karya Jurnalistik Wartawan Senior Kompas</i>. Penerbit Buku Kompas. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/9797094871" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 979-709-487-1</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jernih+Melihat+Cermat+Mencatat%3A+Antologi+Karya+Jurnalistik+Wartawan+Senior+Kompas&rft.aulast=Pandoe&rft.aufirst=M.D.&rft.au=Pandoe%2C%26%2332%3BM.D.&rft.au=Pour%2C%26%2332%3BJulius&rft.date=2010&rft.pub=Penerbit+Buku+Kompas&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFPanitia_Peringatan_Buku_70_Tahun_Buya_Prof._Dr._Hamka1983"> <i>Kenang-kenangan 70 Tahun Buya Hamka</i>. Pustaka Panjimas. 25 Nopember 1983.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kenang-kenangan+70+Tahun+Buya+Hamka&rft.date=1983&rft.pub=Pustaka+Panjimas&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFAmrullah1966">Hamka (1966). <i>Kenang-kenangan Hidup</i>. Kuala Lumpur: Pustaka Antara.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kenang-kenangan+Hidup&rft.aulast=Hamka&rft.au=Hamka&rft.date=1966&rft.place=Kuala+Lumpur&rft.pub=Pustaka+Antara&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFRusydi1983"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rusydi_Hamka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rusydi Hamka (laman indak ado)">Hamka, Rusydi</a> (1983). <i>Pribadi dan Martabat Buya Prof. Hamka</i>. Jakarta: Pustaka Panjimas.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pribadi+dan+Martabat+Buya+Prof.+Hamka&rft.aulast=Hamka&rft.aufirst=Rusydi&rft.au=Hamka%2C%26%2332%3BRusydi&rft.date=1983&rft.place=Jakarta&rft.pub=Pustaka+Panjimas&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFTamara1996">Tamara, Natsir (1996). <i>Hamka di Mata Hati Umat</i>. Jakarta: Sinar Harapan.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hamka+di+Mata+Hati+Umat&rft.aulast=Tamara&rft.aufirst=Natsir&rft.au=Tamara%2C%26%2332%3BNatsir&rft.date=1996&rft.place=Jakarta&rft.pub=Sinar+Harapan&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFNoer1996"><a href="/wiki/Deliar_Noer" title="Deliar Noer">Noer, Deliar</a> (1996). <i>Gerakan Modern Islam di Indonesia 1900-1942</i>. Jakarta: LP3ES.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gerakan+Modern+Islam+di+Indonesia+1900-1942&rft.aulast=Noer&rft.aufirst=Deliar&rft.au=Noer%2C%26%2332%3BDeliar&rft.date=1996&rft.place=Jakarta&rft.pub=LP3ES&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFNoer2001"><a href="/wiki/Deliar_Noer" title="Deliar Noer">Noer, Deliar</a> (2001). <i>Membincangkan Tokoh-tokoh Bangsa</i>. Bandung: Mizan.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Membincangkan+Tokoh-tokoh+Bangsa&rft.aulast=Noer&rft.aufirst=Deliar&rft.au=Noer%2C%26%2332%3BDeliar&rft.date=2001&rft.place=Bandung&rft.pub=Mizan&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFMahayana1995"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maman_S._Mahayana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maman S. Mahayana (laman indak ado)">Mahayana, Maman S</a> (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=Bq8caP8yvqwC"><i>Ringkasan dan Ulasan Novel Indonesia Modern</i></a>. Jakarta: Grasindo. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/978-979-553-123-4" title="Istimewa:SumberBuku/978-979-553-123-4">978-979-553-123-4</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/?id=Bq8caP8yvqwC">http://books.google.com/?id=Bq8caP8yvqwC</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ringkasan+dan+Ulasan+Novel+Indonesia+Modern&rft.aulast=Mahayana&rft.aufirst=Maman+S&rft.au=Mahayana%2C%26%2332%3BMaman+S&rft.date=1995&rft.place=Jakarta&rft.pub=Grasindo&rft.isbn=978-979-553-123-4&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DBq8caP8yvqwC&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFSiregar1964"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bakri_Siregar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bakri Siregar (laman indak ado)">Siregar, Bakri</a> (1964). <i>Sedjarah Sastera Indonesia</i>. <b>1</b>. Jakarta: Akademi Sastera dan Bahasa "Multatuli". <a href="/w/index.php?title=Online_Computer_Library_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Online Computer Library Center (laman indak ado)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/63841626">63841626</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sedjarah+Sastera+Indonesia&rft.aulast=Siregar&rft.aufirst=Bakri&rft.au=Siregar%2C%26%2332%3BBakri&rft.date=1964&rft.volume=1&rft.place=Jakarta&rft.pub=Akademi+Sastera+dan+Bahasa+%22Multatuli%22&rft_id=info:oclcnum/63841626&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFTeeuw1980"><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._Teeuw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A. Teeuw (laman indak ado)">Teeuw, A</a> (1980). <i>Sastra Baru Indonesia</i>. <b>1</b>. Ende: Nusa Indah. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Online_Computer_Library_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Online Computer Library Center (laman indak ado)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/222168801">222168801</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sastra+Baru+Indonesia&rft.aulast=Teeuw&rft.aufirst=A&rft.au=Teeuw%2C%26%2332%3BA&rft.date=1980&rft.volume=1&rft.place=Ende&rft.pub=Nusa+Indah&rft_id=info:oclcnum/222168801&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFRahzen2007">Rahzen, Taufik (2007). <i>Tanah Air Bahasa: Seratus Jejak Pers Indonesia</i>. Blora Institute. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/9791509387" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 979-150-938-7</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tanah+Air+Bahasa%3A+Seratus+Jejak+Pers+Indonesia&rft.aulast=Rahzen&rft.aufirst=Taufik&rft.au=Rahzen%2C%26%2332%3BTaufik&rft.date=2007&rft.pub=Blora+Institute&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFSafrudin2008">Safrudin, Irfan (2008). <i>Ulama-ulama Perintis: Biografi Pemikiran dan Keteladanan</i>. Bandung: Majelis Ulama Indonesia.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ulama-ulama+Perintis%3A+Biografi+Pemikiran+dan+Keteladanan&rft.aulast=Safrudin&rft.aufirst=Irfan&rft.au=Safrudin%2C%26%2332%3BIrfan&rft.date=2008&rft.place=Bandung&rft.pub=Majelis+Ulama+Indonesia&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFReidMarr1983">Reid; Marr, David G. (1983). <i>Dari Raja Ali Haji hingga Hamka</i>. Grafiti Pres.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dari+Raja+Ali+Haji+hingga+Hamka&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.au=Reid&rft.au=Marr%2C%26%2332%3BDavid+G.&rft.date=1983&rft.pub=Grafiti+Pres&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFYusuf2003">Yusuf, M. Yunan (2003). <i>Corak Pemikiran Kalam Tafsir al-Azhar</i>. Penamadani. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/9799767008" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 979-976-700-8</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Corak+Pemikiran+Kalam+Tafsir+al-Azhar&rft.aulast=Yusuf&rft.aufirst=M.+Yunan&rft.au=Yusuf%2C%26%2332%3BM.+Yunan&rft.date=2003&rft.pub=Penamadani&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFAzra2002"><a href="/wiki/Azyumardi_Azra" title="Azyumardi Azra">Azra, Azyumardi</a> (2002). <i>Historiografi Islam Kontemporer</i>. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historiografi+Islam+Kontemporer&rft.aulast=Azra&rft.aufirst=Azyumardi&rft.au=Azra%2C%26%2332%3BAzyumardi&rft.date=2002&rft.pub=Gramedia+Pustaka+Utama&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFAbidin2005"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Masoed_Abidin_Jabbar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Masoed Abidin Jabbar (laman indak ado)">Abidin, Masoed</a>. <i>Ensiklopedi Minangkabau</i>. Pusat Pengkajian Islam dan Minangkabau. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/9793797231" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 979-379-723-1</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ensiklopedi+Minangkabau&rft.aulast=Abidin&rft.aufirst=Masoed&rft.au=Abidin%2C%26%2332%3BMasoed&rft.pub=Pusat+Pengkajian+Islam+dan+Minangkabau&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFHakimThalhah2005">Hakim, Ahmad; Thalhah, M. (2005). <i>Politik Bermoral Agama</i>. UII Press. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/9793333065" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 979-333-306-5</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Politik+Bermoral+Agama&rft.aulast=Hakim&rft.aufirst=Ahmad&rft.au=Hakim%2C%26%2332%3BAhmad&rft.au=Thalhah%2C%26%2332%3BM.&rft.date=2005&rft.pub=UII+Press&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFRosidi2008"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajip_Rosidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ajip Rosidi (laman indak ado)">Rosidi, Ajip</a> (2008). <i>Yang Datang Telanjang: Surat-surat Ajip Rosidi dari Jepang, 1980–2002</i>. Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/979910095X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 979-910-095-X</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Yang+Datang+Telanjang%3A+Surat-surat+Ajip+Rosidi+dari+Jepang%2C+1980%E2%80%932002&rft.aulast=Rosidi&rft.aufirst=Ajip&rft.au=Rosidi%2C%26%2332%3BAjip&rft.date=2008&rft.pub=Kepustakaan+Populer+Gramedia&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFAl-Kumayi2004">Al-Kumayi, Sulaiman (2004). <i>Kearifan Spiritual dari Hamka ke Aa Gym</i>. Pustaka Nuun. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:SumberBuku/9799835313" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 979-983-531-3</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kearifan+Spiritual+dari+Hamka+ke+Aa+Gym&rft.aulast=Al-Kumayi&rft.aufirst=Sulaiman&rft.au=Al-Kumayi%2C%26%2332%3BSulaiman&rft.date=2004&rft.pub=Pustaka+Nuun&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFKompas_2012,_Palagan_Hamka" class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120324172348/http://oase.kompas.com/read/2012/03/20/21431130/Palagan.Hamka.dan.Lentera.Pram">"Palagan Hamka dan Lentera "Pram<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Kompas_(surat_kabar)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kompas (surat kabar)">Kompas</a></i>. Jakarta. 2012-03-20. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oase.kompas.com/read/2012/03/20/21431130/Palagan.Hamka.dan.Lentera.Pram">versi asli</a> tanggal 2012-03-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">12 Juni</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kompas&rft.atitle=Palagan+Hamka+dan+Lentera+%22Pram%22&rft.date=2012-03-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foase.kompas.com%2Fread%2F2012%2F03%2F20%2F21431130%2FPalagan.Hamka.dan.Lentera.Pram&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmin.wikipedia.org%3AHaji+Abdul+Malik+Karim+Amrullah" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTempo_2008,_Hamka_Menggebrak_Tradisi" class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151017233326/http://majalah.tempointeraktif.com/id/arsip/2008/05/19/LU/mbm.20080519.LU127217.id.html">"Hamka Menggebrak Tradisi"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Tempo_(majalah)" title="Tempo (majalah)">Tempo</a></i>. Jakarta. 2008-05-19. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://majalah.tempointeraktif.com/id/arsip/2008/05/19/LU/mbm.20080519.LU127217.id.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2015-10-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">4 Juni</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tempo&rft.atitle=Hamka+Menggebrak+Tradisi&rft.date=2008-05-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmajalah.tempointeraktif.com%2Fid%2Farsip%2F2008%2F05%2F19%2FLU%2Fmbm.20080519.LU127217.id.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmin.wikipedia.org%3AHaji+Abdul+Malik+Karim+Amrullah" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_lua">Pautan lua</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Suntiang bagian: Pautan lua" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>suntiang</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Abdul_Malik_Karim_Amrullah&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pautan lua"><span>suntiang sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Indonesia" lang="Indonesia">(Indonesia)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.masyuk.com/HidayaH/jinzora/index.php?ptype=songs&genre=&artist=&album=Koleksi+Prof+Hamka"><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i></i></span></sup></a><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Link_rot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Link rot (laman indak ado)"><span title=" Dead link since October 2022">pranala nonaktif permanen</span></a></i>] Ceramah Buya Hamka<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Link_rot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Link rot (laman indak ado)"><span title=" Dead link since December 2023">pranala nonaktif permanen</span></a></i>]</span></sup></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Indonesia" lang="Indonesia">(Indonesia)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://al-ahkam.com.my/hamka/showarticle.php?articleID=7">Info lain tentang Hamka</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220810132616/http://al-ahkam.com.my/hamka/showarticle.php?articleID=7">Archived</a> 2022-08-10 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Indonesia" lang="Indonesia">(Indonesia)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070211222116/http://www.geocities.com/hamkaonline/">Tafsir Hamka Online</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Indonesia" lang="Indonesia">(Indonesia)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://badruttamamgaffas.multiply.com/reviews/item/2">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110904033227/http://badruttamamgaffas.multiply.com/reviews/item/2">Archived</a> 2011-09-04 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div style="display:none; right:10px;" class="metadata topicon nopopups" id="featured-star"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_nan_Tapiliah" title="Artikel ko adolah Artikel nan Tapiliah. 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