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It allows adding a reason in the summary.">undo</a></span></strong></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle2"><a href="/wiki/User:Doomhope" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Doomhope" data-mw-revid="1257049071"><bdi>Doomhope</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Doomhope" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Doomhope">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Doomhope" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Doomhope">contribs</a>)</span><div class="mw-diff-usermetadata"><div class="mw-diff-userroles"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Extended_confirmed_editors" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Extended confirmed editors">Extended confirmed users</a></div><div class="mw-diff-usereditcount"><span>11,202</span> edits</div></div></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle3"> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">removed <a href="/wiki/Category:Oil_paintings" title="Category:Oil paintings">Category:Oil paintings</a>; added <a href="/wiki/Category:Oil_on_panel_paintings" title="Category:Oil on panel paintings">Category:Oil on panel paintings</a> using <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:HC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:HC">HotCat</a></span></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle5"><span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tags</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mobile_edit">Mobile edit</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mobile_web_edit">Mobile web edit</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-advanced_mobile_edit">Advanced mobile edit</span></span></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle4"> </div></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="diff-multi" lang="en">(7 intermediate revisions by 7 users not shown)</td></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>{{Short description|1635 painting by Rembrandt}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>{{Infobox artwork/wikidata|onlysourced=yes}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>{{Infobox artwork/wikidata|onlysourced=yes}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>'''''Portrait of Petronella Buys (1610–1670)''''' is a 1635 portrait painting painted by [[Rembrandt]]. It shows a young woman with a very large and impressive [[ruff (clothing)|millstone collar]]. It is in a private collection.<ref name=Christie's>{{Cite web|url=http://www.christies.com/lotfinder/lot_details.aspx?intObjectID=6117507|title=Portrait of Petronella Buys (1610–1670), bust-length, in a brocaded black gown, bobbin lace-trimmed double cartwheel ruff and pearled diadem cap|publisher=[[Christie's]]|<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">accessdate</del>=2017-10-17}}</ref></div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>'''''Portrait of Petronella Buys (1610–1670)''''' is a 1635 portrait painting painted by [[Rembrandt]]. It shows a young woman with a very large and impressive [[ruff (clothing)|millstone collar]]. It is in a private collection.<ref name=Christie's>{{Cite web|url=http://www.christies.com/lotfinder/lot_details.aspx?intObjectID=6117507|title=Portrait of Petronella Buys (1610–1670), bust-length, in a brocaded black gown, bobbin lace-trimmed double cartwheel ruff and pearled diadem cap|publisher=[[Christie's]]|<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">access-date</ins>=2017-10-17}}</ref></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>==Description==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>==Description==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 8:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 9:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>File:Petronella Buys, by Rembrandt.jpg|HdG nr. 661</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>File:Petronella Buys, by Rembrandt.jpg|HdG nr. 661</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div></gallery></div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div></gallery></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>This painting was documented by [[Hofstede de Groot]] in 1914, who wrote<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">; "</del>661. PETRONELLA BUYS (about 1605–1670), wife of Philips Lucasz. [[John Smith (art historian)|Sm.]] 497<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>; [[Wilhelm von Bode|Bode]] 216<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>; [[Eugène Dutuit|Dut.]] 263, 272<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>; [[Alfred von Wurzbach|Wb.]] 200, 458<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>; B.-HdG. 118. Half-length, without hands<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>; life size. About thirty. She is turned a little to the left, and looks with a friendly smile at the spectator. She wears a black gown with a gold chain of several narrow strands, a ruff trimmed with lace, and under this a second lace collar, close-fitting, with a rosette at her bosom. In her chestnut hair is a diamond clasp. The small cap on the back of her head is held in place by a hoop set with pearls. Round her neck is a double string of pearls. Full daylight enters from the left. Light grey background. [Pendant to 660.]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>This painting was documented by [[Hofstede de Groot]] in 1914, who wrote<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">:<blockquote></ins>661. PETRONELLA BUYS (about 1605–1670), wife of Philips Lucasz. [[John Smith (art historian)|Sm.]] 497; [[Wilhelm von Bode|Bode]] 216; [[Eugène Dutuit|Dut.]] 263, 272; [[Alfred von Wurzbach|Wb.]] 200, 458; B.-HdG. 118. Half-length, without hands; life size. About thirty. She is turned a little to the left, and looks with a friendly smile at the spectator. She wears a black gown with a gold chain of several narrow strands, a ruff trimmed with lace, and under this a second lace collar, close-fitting, with a rosette at her bosom. In her chestnut hair is a diamond clasp. The small cap on the back of her head is held in place by a hoop set with pearls. Round her neck is a double string of pearls. Full daylight enters from the left. Light grey background. [Pendant to 660.]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>On the back is inscribed, "Jonchvr. petronella Buys<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>: syne Huysvr. naer dato getrout aen de Hr<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>: Borgermr. Cardon." Signed on the left above the shoulder, "Rembrandt f. 1635"; oval oak panel, 30 inches by 23 inches. Mentioned by Bode, p.&nbsp;405<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>; Dutuit, p.&nbsp;45<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>; [[Emile Michel|Michel]], p.&nbsp;558 [433]<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>; [[Cornelis Hofstede de Groot|Hofstede de Groot]], Oud Holland, xxxi. (1913), p.&nbsp;236. Exhibited at Leyden, 1906, No. 49.</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>On the back is inscribed, "Jonchvr. petronella Buys: syne Huysvr. naer dato getrout aen de Hr: Borgermr. Cardon." Signed on the left above the shoulder, "Rembrandt f. 1635"; oval oak panel, 30 inches by 23 inches. Mentioned by Bode, p.&nbsp;405; Dutuit, p.&nbsp;45; [[Emile Michel|Michel]], p.&nbsp;558 [433]; [[Cornelis Hofstede de Groot|Hofstede de Groot]], Oud Holland, xxxi. (1913), p.&nbsp;236. Exhibited at Leyden, 1906, No. 49.</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>Sales. [[Cornelis Sebille Roos|C. S. Roos]], Amsterdam, August 28, 1820, No. 85 (180 florins, Engelberts). </div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>Sales. [[Cornelis Sebille Roos|C. S. Roos]], Amsterdam, August 28, 1820, No. 85 (180 florins, Engelberts). </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 23:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 24:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>*In the possession of F. Kleinberger, Paris. </div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>*In the possession of F. Kleinberger, Paris. </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>*In the collection of A. de Ridder, [[Cronberg]]. </div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>*In the collection of A. de Ridder, [[Cronberg]]. </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>*In the collection of M. van Gelder, [[Uccle]], Brussels.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</del><ref>[https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3AHofstede_de_Groot_catalogue_raisonn%C3%A9%2C_Volume_6%2C_1914.djvu&page=331 661. Petronella Buys]" in Hofstede de Groot, 1914 {{PD-notice}}</ref></div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>*In the collection of M. van Gelder, [[Uccle]], Brussels.<ref>[https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3AHofstede_de_Groot_catalogue_raisonn%C3%A9%2C_Volume_6%2C_1914.djvu&page=331 661. Petronella Buys]" in Hofstede de Groot, 1914 {{PD-notice}}</ref<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">></blockquote</ins>></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>==Sitter==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>==Sitter==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 33:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 34:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div></gallery></div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div></gallery></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>This painting is one of the few Rembrandt paintings to have a 17th-century provenance, though it lacks a continuous 18th-century provenance. The painting remained in the Specx family, documented as being in the collection of their daughter Maria in 1655.<ref name=RKD/> It is then next documented as being sold from the collection of the art dealer C.S. Roos in 1820, whose son C.F. Roos continued the dealership and bought it back in 1830.<ref name=RKD/> It was exhibited in the collection of the art dealer Katz in 1938 and was subsequently in the collections of [[André Meyer]] and [[Daniel Wildenstein|Wildenstein & Co.]]<ref name=RKD/> In 2017 it was sold from the divided estate of [[Paul-Louis Weiller]] for GBP 3,368,750.<ref name=Christie's/></div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>This painting is one of the few Rembrandt paintings to have a 17th-century provenance, though it lacks a continuous 18th-century provenance. The painting remained in the Specx family, documented as being in the collection of their daughter Maria in 1655.<ref name=RKD/> It is then next documented as being sold from the collection of the art dealer C.S. Roos in 1820, whose son C.F. Roos continued the dealership and bought it back in 1830.<ref name=RKD/> It was exhibited in the collection of the art dealer Katz in 1938 and was subsequently in the collections of [[André Meyer]] and [[Daniel Wildenstein|Wildenstein & Co.]]<ref name=RKD/> In 2017 it was sold from the divided estate of [[Paul-Louis Weiller]] for GBP 3,368,750.<ref name=Christie's/></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>==See also==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>* [[List of paintings by Rembrandt]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>==References==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>==References==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 38:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 42:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>{{Rembrandt}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>{{Rembrandt}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>{{Authority control}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>{{Authority control<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> (arts)</ins>}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:1632 paintings]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:1632 paintings]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Portraits by Rembrandt|Buys]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Portraits by Rembrandt|Buys]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Portraits of women|Buys]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Portraits of women|Buys]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Oil on panel paintings]]</div></td> </tr> </table><hr class='diff-hr' id='mw-oldid' /> <h2 class='diff-currentversion-title'>Latest revision as of 00:01, 13 November 2024</h2> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1635 painting by Rembrandt</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width: 22em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align: left; float:right;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">Portrait of Petronella Buys</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><i>Portrait of Petronella Buys (1605–1670)</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Petronella_Buys,_by_Rembrandt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Petronella_Buys%2C_by_Rembrandt.jpg/300px-Petronella_Buys%2C_by_Rembrandt.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="412" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Petronella_Buys%2C_by_Rembrandt.jpg/450px-Petronella_Buys%2C_by_Rembrandt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Petronella_Buys%2C_by_Rembrandt.jpg/600px-Petronella_Buys%2C_by_Rembrandt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1996" data-file-height="2744" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Year</th><td class="infobox-data">1635</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Medium</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Oil_paint" title="Oil paint">oil paint</a>, oak panel</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Dimensions</th><td class="infobox-data">79, 79.5 cm (31.1, 31.3 in) × 58.5, 59.3 cm (23.0, 23.3 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Sedelmeyer" title="Charles Sedelmeyer">Charles Sedelmeyer</a>, Adrian John Hope, Emilie Mélanie Mathilde Rapp <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21470328?uselang=en#P127" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Collection</th><td class="infobox-data">Leiden Collection, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Sedelmeyer" title="Charles Sedelmeyer">Charles Sedelmeyer</a>, Collection Michel van Gelder, chateau Zeecrabbe, Uccle, Belgium, Charles Sedelmeyer collection <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21470328?uselang=en#P195" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Accession No.</th><td class="infobox-data">RR-115 <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21470328?uselang=en#P217" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Identifiers</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/images/32161">RKDimages ID: 32161</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><div class="metadata" style="text-align: right;">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21470328" class="extiw" title="d:Q21470328">edit on Wikidata</a>]</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Portrait of Petronella Buys (1610–1670)</b></i> is a 1635 portrait painting painted by <a href="/wiki/Rembrandt" title="Rembrandt">Rembrandt</a>. It shows a young woman with a very large and impressive <a href="/wiki/Ruff_(clothing)" title="Ruff (clothing)">millstone collar</a>. It is in a private collection.<sup id="cite_ref-Christie's_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christie's-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portrait_of_Petronella_Buys&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Several oval portraits of a woman of 17th-century Amsterdam have survived, and sometimes these were pendants and sometimes they were individual portraits. This painting, with its pendant, has been attributed to <a href="/wiki/Rembrandt" title="Rembrandt">Rembrandt</a> since the 19th century, though this attribution was called into question by <a href="/wiki/Bob_Haak_(art_historian)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bob Haak (art historian)">Bob Haak</a> and subsequently rejected by the <a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_Research_Project" title="Rembrandt Research Project">Rembrandt Research Project</a> in 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-RKD_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RKD-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This painting was painted as a wedding pendant, but was left in the collection of the couple's family after the couple traveled to the East Indies. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rembrandt_Harmensz._van_Rijn_101.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="HdG nr. 660"><img alt="HdG nr. 660" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Rembrandt_Harmensz._van_Rijn_101.jpg/90px-Rembrandt_Harmensz._van_Rijn_101.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Rembrandt_Harmensz._van_Rijn_101.jpg/135px-Rembrandt_Harmensz._van_Rijn_101.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Rembrandt_Harmensz._van_Rijn_101.jpg/180px-Rembrandt_Harmensz._van_Rijn_101.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2536" data-file-height="3382" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">HdG nr. 660</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Petronella_Buys,_by_Rembrandt.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="HdG nr. 661"><img alt="HdG nr. 661" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Petronella_Buys%2C_by_Rembrandt.jpg/87px-Petronella_Buys%2C_by_Rembrandt.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Petronella_Buys%2C_by_Rembrandt.jpg/131px-Petronella_Buys%2C_by_Rembrandt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Petronella_Buys%2C_by_Rembrandt.jpg/174px-Petronella_Buys%2C_by_Rembrandt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1996" data-file-height="2744" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">HdG nr. 661</div> </li> </ul><p> This painting was documented by <a href="/wiki/Hofstede_de_Groot" title="Hofstede de Groot">Hofstede de Groot</a> in 1914, who wrote:</p><blockquote><p>661. PETRONELLA BUYS (about 1605–1670), wife of Philips Lucasz. <a href="/wiki/John_Smith_(art_historian)" title="John Smith (art historian)">Sm.</a> 497; <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_von_Bode" title="Wilhelm von Bode">Bode</a> 216; <a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Dutuit" title="Eugène Dutuit">Dut.</a> 263, 272; <a href="/wiki/Alfred_von_Wurzbach" title="Alfred von Wurzbach">Wb.</a> 200, 458; B.-HdG. 118. Half-length, without hands; life size. About thirty. She is turned a little to the left, and looks with a friendly smile at the spectator. She wears a black gown with a gold chain of several narrow strands, a ruff trimmed with lace, and under this a second lace collar, close-fitting, with a rosette at her bosom. In her chestnut hair is a diamond clasp. The small cap on the back of her head is held in place by a hoop set with pearls. Round her neck is a double string of pearls. Full daylight enters from the left. Light grey background. [Pendant to 660.] </p><p>On the back is inscribed, "Jonchvr. petronella Buys: syne Huysvr. naer dato getrout aen de Hr: Borgermr. Cardon." Signed on the left above the shoulder, "Rembrandt f. 1635"; oval oak panel, 30 inches by 23 inches. Mentioned by Bode, p. 405; Dutuit, p. 45; <a href="/wiki/Emile_Michel" class="mw-redirect" title="Emile Michel">Michel</a>, p. 558 [433]; <a href="/wiki/Cornelis_Hofstede_de_Groot" title="Cornelis Hofstede de Groot">Hofstede de Groot</a>, Oud Holland, xxxi. (1913), p. 236. Exhibited at Leyden, 1906, No. 49. </p><p>Sales. <a href="/wiki/Cornelis_Sebille_Roos" title="Cornelis Sebille Roos">C. S. Roos</a>, Amsterdam, August 28, 1820, No. 85 (180 florins, Engelberts). </p> <ul><li>C. E. Vaillant and J. Sargenton, Amsterdam, April 19, 1830, No. 74 (540 florins, Roos).</li> <li>In the possession of the Amsterdam dealer Roos, 1836 (who priced it at 500 florins), according to Sm.</li></ul> <p>Sale. Adrian Hope, London, June 30, 1894, No. 56 (^1365). </p> <ul><li>In the possession of <a href="/wiki/Charles_Sedelmeyer" title="Charles Sedelmeyer">C. Sedelmeyer</a>, Paris, "Catalogue of 300 Paintings," 1898, No. 126.</li> <li>In the possession of <a href="/wiki/Knoedler" title="Knoedler">M. Knoedler and Co.</a>, New York.</li> <li>In the collection of Joseph Jefferson, New York.</li> <li>In the possession of A. Preyer, The Hague.</li> <li>In the possession of F. Kleinberger, Paris.</li> <li>In the collection of A. de Ridder, <a href="/wiki/Cronberg" title="Cronberg">Cronberg</a>.</li> <li>In the collection of M. van Gelder, <a href="/wiki/Uccle" title="Uccle">Uccle</a>, Brussels.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sitter">Sitter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portrait_of_Petronella_Buys&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Sitter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2017 the portrait was sold at <a href="/wiki/Christie%27s" title="Christie's">Christie's</a> in London as a Rembrandt portrait of the wife of Philips Lucasz, whom the bride had met a few years earlier in <a href="/wiki/Batavia,_Dutch_East_Indies" title="Batavia, Dutch East Indies">Batavia</a> where Philip was based with the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_East_India_Company" title="Dutch East India Company">Dutch East India Company</a> (V.O.C.).<sup id="cite_ref-Christie's_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christie's-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Petronella had travelled there in 1629 with her sister Maria Odilia Buys and her husband <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Specx" title="Jacques Specx">Jacques Specx</a>, also employed by the V.O.C.<sup id="cite_ref-Christie's_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christie's-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1633 Philips and Petronella married shortly after their arrival back in Holland on 4 August 1634 at The Hague.<sup id="cite_ref-Christie's_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christie's-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They returned together to the East Indies on 2 May 1635, but Petronella was widowed six years later.<sup id="cite_ref-Christie's_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christie's-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She immediately returned to the Netherlands and made a home on the <a href="/wiki/Keizersgracht" title="Keizersgracht">Keizersgracht</a> in Amsterdam, and on 21 December 1645 she married in Amsterdam with her second husband Johan Cardon, Mayor of <a href="/wiki/Vlissingen" title="Vlissingen">Vlissingen</a> and director of the V.O.C. She died on 26 September 1670 in Vlissingen.<sup id="cite_ref-Christie's_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christie's-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The painting was probably a gift from the bride to her sister, as a way to remember her after she left for the Indies. The sister and brother-in-law of Petronella: </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacques_Specx.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jacques Specx (copy from a reversed engraving)"><img alt="Jacques Specx (copy from a reversed engraving)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Jacques_Specx.jpg/93px-Jacques_Specx.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Jacques_Specx.jpg/140px-Jacques_Specx.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Jacques_Specx.jpg/186px-Jacques_Specx.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4296" data-file-height="5534" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jacques Specx (copy from a reversed engraving)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jan_Anthonisz_van_Ravesteyn_(1570-72%E2%88%921657)-_Maria_Odilia_Buys_(29433097086).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Maria Odilia Buys by Jan van Ravesteyn"><img alt="Maria Odilia Buys by Jan van Ravesteyn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Jan_Anthonisz_van_Ravesteyn_%281570-72%E2%88%921657%29-_Maria_Odilia_Buys_%2829433097086%29.jpg/104px-Jan_Anthonisz_van_Ravesteyn_%281570-72%E2%88%921657%29-_Maria_Odilia_Buys_%2829433097086%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Jan_Anthonisz_van_Ravesteyn_%281570-72%E2%88%921657%29-_Maria_Odilia_Buys_%2829433097086%29.jpg/157px-Jan_Anthonisz_van_Ravesteyn_%281570-72%E2%88%921657%29-_Maria_Odilia_Buys_%2829433097086%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Jan_Anthonisz_van_Ravesteyn_%281570-72%E2%88%921657%29-_Maria_Odilia_Buys_%2829433097086%29.jpg/209px-Jan_Anthonisz_van_Ravesteyn_%281570-72%E2%88%921657%29-_Maria_Odilia_Buys_%2829433097086%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3948" data-file-height="4536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Maria Odilia Buys by <a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Ravesteyn" title="Jan van Ravesteyn">Jan van Ravesteyn</a></div> </li> </ul> <p>This painting is one of the few Rembrandt paintings to have a 17th-century provenance, though it lacks a continuous 18th-century provenance. The painting remained in the Specx family, documented as being in the collection of their daughter Maria in 1655.<sup id="cite_ref-RKD_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RKD-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is then next documented as being sold from the collection of the art dealer C.S. Roos in 1820, whose son C.F. Roos continued the dealership and bought it back in 1830.<sup id="cite_ref-RKD_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RKD-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was exhibited in the collection of the art dealer Katz in 1938 and was subsequently in the collections of <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Meyer" title="André Meyer">André Meyer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Wildenstein" title="Daniel Wildenstein">Wildenstein & Co.</a><sup id="cite_ref-RKD_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RKD-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2017 it was sold from the divided estate of <a href="/wiki/Paul-Louis_Weiller" title="Paul-Louis Weiller">Paul-Louis Weiller</a> for GBP 3,368,750.<sup id="cite_ref-Christie's_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christie's-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portrait_of_Petronella_Buys&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_paintings_by_Rembrandt" title="List of paintings by Rembrandt">List of paintings by Rembrandt</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portrait_of_Petronella_Buys&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Christie's-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Christie's_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Christie's_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Christie's_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Christie's_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Christie's_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Christie's_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Christie's_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.christies.com/lotfinder/lot_details.aspx?intObjectID=6117507">"Portrait of Petronella Buys (1610–1670), bust-length, in a brocaded black gown, bobbin lace-trimmed double cartwheel ruff and pearled diadem cap"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Christie%27s" title="Christie's">Christie's</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-10-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Portrait+of+Petronella+Buys+%281610%E2%80%931670%29%2C+bust-length%2C+in+a+brocaded+black+gown%2C+bobbin+lace-trimmed+double+cartwheel+ruff+and+pearled+diadem+cap&rft.pub=Christie%27s&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.christies.com%2Flotfinder%2Flot_details.aspx%3FintObjectID%3D6117507&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APortrait+of+Petronella+Buys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RKD-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RKD_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RKD_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RKD_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RKD_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/nl/explore/images/32161">Portrait of Petronella Buys (....-1670)</a> in the <a href="/wiki/RKD" class="mw-redirect" title="RKD">RKD</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3AHofstede_de_Groot_catalogue_raisonn%C3%A9%2C_Volume_6%2C_1914.djvu&page=331">661. Petronella Buys</a>" in Hofstede de Groot, 1914 <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rembrandt" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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href="/wiki/Template:Rembrandt" title="Template:Rembrandt"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rembrandt" title="Template talk:Rembrandt"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rembrandt" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rembrandt"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rembrandt" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt" title="Rembrandt">Rembrandt</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_drawings_by_Rembrandt" title="List of drawings by Rembrandt">Lists of drawings</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_etchings_by_Rembrandt" title="List of etchings by Rembrandt">etchings</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_paintings_by_Rembrandt" title="List of paintings by Rembrandt">paintings</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rembrandt%27s_prints" title="Rembrandt's prints">prints</a>, <a href="/wiki/Self-portraits_by_Rembrandt" title="Self-portraits by Rembrandt">self-portraits</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Paintings_by_Rembrandt" title="Category:Paintings by Rembrandt">Paintings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Senses_(Rembrandt)" title="The Senses (Rembrandt)">The Senses</a></i> (1624–25)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Stoning_of_Saint_Stephen" title="The Stoning of Saint Stephen">The Stoning of Saint Stephen</a></i> (1625)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Suffer_little_children_to_come_unto_me" title="Suffer little children to come unto me">Suffer little children to come unto me</a></i> (1620s)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/History_Painting_(Rembrandt)" title="History Painting (Rembrandt)">History Painting</a></i> (1626)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Balaam_and_the_Ass" title="Balaam and the Ass">Balaam and the Ass</a></i> (1626)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Baptism_of_the_Eunuch" title="The Baptism of the Eunuch">The Baptism of the Eunuch</a></i> (1626)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bust_of_a_Man_Wearing_a_Gorget_and_Plumed_Beret" title="Bust of a Man Wearing a Gorget and Plumed Beret">Bust of a Man Wearing a Gorget and Plumed Beret</a></i> (1626)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tobit_and_Anna_with_the_Kid" title="Tobit and Anna with the Kid">Tobit and Anna with the Kid</a></i> (c. 1626)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Flight_into_Egypt_(Rembrandt)" title="The Flight into Egypt (Rembrandt)">The Flight into Egypt</a></i> (1627)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Parable_of_the_Rich_Fool_(Rembrandt)" title="The Parable of the Rich Fool (Rembrandt)">The Parable of the Rich Fool</a></i> (1627)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Artist_in_his_Studio" title="The Artist in his Studio">The Artist in his Studio</a></i> (1628)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Samson_and_Delilah_(Rembrandt)" title="Samson and Delilah (Rembrandt)">Samson and Delilah</a></i> (1629–30)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_Lamenting_the_Destruction_of_Jerusalem" title="Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem">Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem</a></i> (1630)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Anna_and_the_Blind_Tobit" title="Anna and the Blind Tobit">Anna and the Blind Tobit</a></i> (c. 1630)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Raising_of_Lazarus_(Rembrandt)" title="The Raising of Lazarus (Rembrandt)">The Raising of Lazarus</a></i> (c. 1630–1632)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_Chained_to_the_Rocks" title="Andromeda Chained to the Rocks">Andromeda Chained to the Rocks</a></i> (1631)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Anatomy_Lesson_of_Dr._Nicolaes_Tulp" title="The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp">The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp</a></i> (1631)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christ_with_a_Staff" title="Christ with a Staff">Christ with a Staff</a></i> (1631)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christ_on_the_Cross_(Rembrandt)" title="Christ on the Cross (Rembrandt)">Christ on the Cross</a></i> (1631)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Old_Man_with_a_Gold_Chain" title="Old Man with a Gold Chain">Old Man with a Gold Chain</a></i> (c. 1631)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Philosopher_in_Meditation" title="Philosopher in Meditation">Philosopher in Meditation</a></i> (1632)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Abduction_of_Europa_(Rembrandt)" title="The Abduction of Europa (Rembrandt)">The Abduction of Europa</a></i> (1632)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Adoration_of_the_Magi_(Rembrandt)" title="Adoration of the Magi (Rembrandt)">Adoration of the Magi</a></i> (1632–1633)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shipbuilder_and_his_Wife" title="The Shipbuilder and his Wife">The Shipbuilder and his Wife</a></i> (1633)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Storm_on_the_Sea_of_Galilee" title="The Storm on the Sea of Galilee">The Storm on the Sea of Galilee</a></i> (1633) <sup>2</sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Lady_and_Gentleman_in_Black" title="A Lady and Gentleman in Black">A Lady and Gentleman in Black</a></i> (1633)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Raising_of_the_Cross_(Rembrandt)" title="Raising of the Cross (Rembrandt)">Raising of the Cross</a></i> (1633)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Descent_from_the_Cross_(Rembrandt,_1633)" title="The Descent from the Cross (Rembrandt, 1633)">Descent from the Cross</a></i> (1633)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Diana_Bathing_with_her_Nymphs_with_Actaeon_and_Callisto" title="Diana Bathing with her Nymphs with Actaeon and Callisto">Diana Bathing with her Nymphs with Actaeon and Callisto</a></i> (1634)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flora_(Rembrandt,_Hermitage)" title="Flora (Rembrandt, Hermitage)">Flora</a></i> (1634)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Judith_at_the_Banquet_of_Holofernes" title="Judith at the Banquet of Holofernes">Judith at the Banquet of Holofernes</a></i> (1634)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Descent_from_the_Cross_(Rembrandt,_1634)" title="The Descent from the Cross (Rembrandt, 1634)">Descent from the Cross</a></i> (1634)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Belshazzar%27s_Feast_(Rembrandt)" title="Belshazzar's Feast (Rembrandt)">Belshazzar's Feast</a></i> (1635)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Minerva_(painting)" title="Minerva (painting)">Minerva</a></i> (1635)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Prodigal_Son_in_the_Brothel" title="The Prodigal Son in the Brothel">The Prodigal Son in the Brothel</a></i> (c. 1635)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Raising_of_the_Cross_(study,_Rembrandt)" title="Raising of the Cross (study, Rembrandt)">Raising of the Cross (study)</a></i> (c. 1635)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rape_of_Ganymede_(Rembrandt)" title="The Rape of Ganymede (Rembrandt)">The Rape of Ganymede</a></i> (1635)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Entombment_of_Christ_(Rembrandt)" title="The Entombment of Christ (Rembrandt)">The Entombment of Christ</a></i> (1635)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Samson_Threatening_His_Father-In-Law" title="Samson Threatening His Father-In-Law">Samson Threatening His Father-In-Law</a></i> (1635)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Standard_Bearer_(Rembrandt,_1636)" title="The Standard Bearer (Rembrandt, 1636)">The Standard Bearer</a></i> (1636)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dana%C3%AB_(Rembrandt)" title="Danaë (Rembrandt)">Danaë</a></i> (1636)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Blinding_of_Samson" title="The Blinding of Samson">The Blinding of Samson</a></i> (1636)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_Arched_Bridge" title="Landscape with Arched Bridge">Landscape with Arched Bridge</a></i> (c. 1636-1637)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Preacher_Eleazar_Swalmius" title="The Preacher Eleazar Swalmius">The Preacher Eleazar Swalmius</a></i> (1637)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Archangel_Raphael_Leaving_Tobias%27_Family" title="The Archangel Raphael Leaving Tobias' Family">The Archangel Raphael Leaving Tobias' Family</a></i> (1637)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Stone_Bridge" title="The Stone Bridge">The Stone Bridge</a></i> (1637)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wedding_Feast_of_Samson" title="The Wedding Feast of Samson">The Wedding Feast of Samson</a></i> (1638)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_the_Good_Samaritan" title="Landscape with the Good Samaritan">Landscape with the Good Samaritan</a></i> (1638)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Still_Life_with_Peacocks" title="Still Life with Peacocks">Still Life with Peacocks</a></i> (c. 1639)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Girl_in_a_Picture_Frame" title="The Girl in a Picture Frame">The Girl in a Picture Frame</a></i> (1641)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Scholar_at_the_Lectern" title="The Scholar at the Lectern">The Scholar at the Lectern</a></i> (1641)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Night_Watch" title="The Night Watch">The Night Watch</a></i> (1642)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Concord_of_the_State" title="Concord of the State">Concord of the State</a></i> (1642)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/David_and_Jonathan_(Rembrandt)" title="David and Jonathan (Rembrandt)">David and Jonathan</a></i> (1642)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boaz_and_Ruth_(paintings)" title="Boaz and Ruth (paintings)"><i>Boaz</i> and <i>Ruth</i></a> (1643)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Woman_Taken_in_Adultery_(Rembrandt)" title="The Woman Taken in Adultery (Rembrandt)">The Woman Taken in Adultery</a></i> (1644)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joseph%27s_Dream_(Rembrandt,_1645)" title="Joseph's Dream (Rembrandt, 1645)">Joseph's Dream</a></i> (1645)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Holy_Family_with_Angels" title="The Holy Family with Angels">The Holy Family with Angels</a></i> (1645)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mill_(Rembrandt)" title="The Mill (Rembrandt)">The Mill</a></i> (1645–1648)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Serving_the_Three_Angels" title="Abraham Serving the Three Angels">Abraham Serving the Three Angels</a></i> (1646)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Susanna_and_the_Elders_(Rembrandt)" title="Susanna and the Elders (Rembrandt)">Susanna and the Elders</a></i> (1647)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Head_of_Christ_(Rembrandt)" title="Head of Christ (Rembrandt)">Head of Christ</a></i> (1648)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Kitchen_Maid_(Rembrandt)" title="The Kitchen Maid (Rembrandt)">The Kitchen Maid</a></i> (1651)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Descent_from_the_Cross_(Rembrandt,_1650%E2%80%931652)" title="The Descent from the Cross (Rembrandt, 1650–1652)">Descent from the Cross</a></i> (1650–1652)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saul_and_David_(painting)" title="Saul and David (painting)">Saul and David</a></i> (c. 1652) <sup>1</sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aristotle_with_a_Bust_of_Homer" title="Aristotle with a Bust of Homer">Aristotle with a Bust of Homer</a></i> (1653)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Woman_Bathing_in_a_Stream" title="A Woman Bathing in a Stream">A Woman Bathing in a Stream</a></i> (1654)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bathsheba_at_Her_Bath_(Rembrandt)" title="Bathsheba at Her Bath (Rembrandt)">Bathsheba at Her Bath</a></i> (1654)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Polish_Rider" title="The Polish Rider">The Polish Rider</a></i> (1655) <sup>1</sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Slaughtered_Ox" title="Slaughtered Ox">Slaughtered Ox</a></i> (1655)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pallas_Athena_(Rembrandt)" title="Pallas Athena (Rembrandt)">Pallas Athena</a></i> (c. 1655)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Anatomy_Lesson_of_Dr._Deijman" title="The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Deijman">The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Deijman</a></i> (1656)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Blessing_the_Sons_of_Joseph_(Rembrandt)" title="Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph (Rembrandt)">Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph</a></i> (1656)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Courtesan_at_her_Mirror" title="Courtesan at her Mirror">Courtesan at her Mirror</a></i> (1657)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saint_Bartholomew_(Rembrandt)" title="Saint Bartholomew (Rembrandt)">Saint Bartholomew</a></i> (1657)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Moses_Breaking_the_Tablets_of_the_Law" title="Moses Breaking the Tablets of the Law">Moses Breaking the Tablets of the Law</a></i> (1659)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ahasuerus_and_Haman_at_the_Feast_of_Esther" title="Ahasuerus and Haman at the Feast of Esther">Ahasuerus and Haman at the Feast of Esther</a></i> (1660)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Denial_of_Saint_Peter_(Rembrandt)" title="The Denial of Saint Peter (Rembrandt)">The Denial of Saint Peter</a></i> (1660)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Titus_as_a_Monk" title="Titus as a Monk">Titus as a Monk</a></i> (1660)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Conspiracy_of_Claudius_Civilis" title="The Conspiracy of Claudius Civilis">The Conspiracy of Claudius Civilis</a></i> (1661)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saint_Matthew_and_the_Angel_(Rembrandt)" title="Saint Matthew and the Angel (Rembrandt)">Saint Matthew and the Angel</a></i> (1661)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Syndics_of_the_Drapers%27_Guild" title="Syndics of the Drapers' Guild">Syndics of the Drapers' Guild</a></i> (1662)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Homer_Dictating_his_Verses" title="Homer Dictating his Verses">Homer Dictating his Verses</a></i> (1663)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Bride" title="The Jewish Bride">The Jewish Bride</a></i> (1664)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lucretia_(Rembrandt,_1664)" title="Lucretia (Rembrandt, 1664)">Lucretia</a></i> (1664) <sup>1</sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/David_and_Uriah" title="David and Uriah">David and Uriah</a></i> (c. 1665)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Young_Woman_with_a_Lapdog" title="Young Woman with a Lapdog">Young Woman with a Lapdog</a></i> (1665)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lucretia_(Rembrandt,_1666)" title="Lucretia (Rembrandt, 1666)">Lucretia</a></i> (1666)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Return_of_the_Prodigal_Son_(Rembrandt)" title="The Return of the Prodigal Son (Rembrandt)">The Return of the Prodigal Son</a></i> (1662–1669)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Simeon_in_the_Temple" title="Simeon in the Temple">Simeon in the Temple</a></i> (c. 1669)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_a_Castle" title="Landscape with a Castle">Landscape with a Castle</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Portraits</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Nicolaes_Ruts" title="Portrait of Nicolaes Ruts">Portrait of Nicolaes Ruts</a></i> (1631)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_a_Man,_probably_a_Member_of_the_Van_Beresteyn_Family" title="Portrait of a Man, probably a Member of the Van Beresteyn Family">Portrait of a Man</a></i> (1632)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_a_Woman,_probably_a_Member_of_the_Van_Beresteyn_Family" title="Portrait of a Woman, probably a Member of the Van Beresteyn Family">Portrait of a Woman</a></i> (1632)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Jacob_de_Gheyn_III" title="Portrait of Jacob de Gheyn III">Portrait of Jacob de Gheyn III</a></i> (1632)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_a_62-year-old_Woman" title="Portrait of a 62-year-old Woman">Portrait of a 62-year-old Woman</a></i> (1632)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_a_Man_Rising_from_His_Chair" title="Portrait of a Man Rising from His Chair">Portrait of a Man Rising from His Chair</a></i> (1633)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_a_Young_Woman_with_a_Fan" title="Portrait of a Young Woman with a Fan">Portrait of a Young Woman with a Fan</a></i> (1633)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oval_Portrait_of_a_Woman_(Rembrandt,_New_York)" title="Oval Portrait of a Woman (Rembrandt, New York)">Oval Portrait of a Woman</a></i> (1633)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_a_Woman_Wearing_a_Gold_Chain" title="Portrait of a Woman Wearing a Gold Chain">Portrait of a Woman Wearing a Gold Chain</a></i> (1634)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pendant_portraits_of_Maerten_Soolmans_and_Oopjen_Coppit" title="Pendant portraits of Maerten Soolmans and Oopjen Coppit">Pendant portraits of Maerten Soolmans and Oopjen Coppit</a></i> (1634)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Portrait of Petronella Buys</a></i> (1635)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Polish_Nobleman" title="A Polish Nobleman">A Polish Nobleman</a></i> (1637)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Maria_Trip" title="Portrait of Maria Trip">Portrait of Maria Trip</a></i> (1639)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Jan_Six" title="Portrait of Jan Six">Portrait of Jan Six</a></i> (1654)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Floris_Soop" title="Portrait of Floris Soop">Portrait of Floris Soop</a></i> (1654)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Catharina_Hooghsaet" title="Portrait of Catharina Hooghsaet">Portrait of Catharina Hooghsaet</a></i> (1657)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_a_Man_(Rembrandt,_New_York)" title="Portrait of a Man (Rembrandt, New York)">Portrait of a Man</a></i> (1657)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_a_Man_with_Arms_Akimbo" title="Portrait of a Man with Arms Akimbo">Portrait of a Man with Arms Akimbo</a></i> (1658)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Dirck_van_Os" title="Portrait of Dirck van Os">Portrait of Dirck van Os</a></i> (c. 1662)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Gerard_de_Lairesse" title="Portrait of Gerard de Lairesse">Portrait of Gerard de Lairesse</a></i> (1665–1667)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Self-portraits</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_with_Dishevelled_Hair" title="Self-Portrait with Dishevelled Hair">Self-Portrait with Dishevelled Hair</a></i> (1628)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_Laughing" title="Rembrandt Laughing">Rembrandt Laughing</a></i> (1628)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-portrait_(Rembrandt,_Indianapolis)" title="Self-portrait (Rembrandt, Indianapolis)">Self-Portrait</a></i> (1629)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_in_a_Gorget" title="Self-Portrait in a Gorget">Self-Portrait in a Gorget</a></i> (c.1629)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_a_Young_Man_with_a_Golden_Chain" title="Portrait of a Young Man with a Golden Chain">Portrait of a Young Man with a Golden Chain</a></i> (1635) (<i>disputed</i>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_Wearing_a_White_Feathered_Bonnet" title="Self-Portrait Wearing a White Feathered Bonnet">Self-Portrait Wearing a White Feathered Bonnet</a></i> (1635)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_(Rembrandt,_Louvre)" title="Self-Portrait (Rembrandt, Louvre)">Self-Portrait with an Architectural Background</a></i> (c. 1639)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_at_the_Age_of_34" title="Self-Portrait at the Age of 34">Self-Portrait at the Age of 34</a></i> (1640)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_(Rembrandt,_Vienna)" title="Self-Portrait (Rembrandt, Vienna)">Self-Portrait</a></i> (1652)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_in_a_Black_Beret_and_Gold_Chain" title="Self-Portrait in a Black Beret and Gold Chain">Self-Portrait in a Black Beret and Gold Chain</a></i> (1654)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_(Frick,_Rembrandt)" title="Self-Portrait (Frick, Rembrandt)">Self-Portrait</a></i> (1658)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_with_Beret_and_Turned-Up_Collar" title="Self-Portrait with Beret and Turned-Up Collar">Self-Portrait with Beret and Turned-Up Collar</a></i> (1659)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_(Rembrandt,_Altman)" title="Self-Portrait (Rembrandt, Altman)">Self-Portrait</a></i> (1660)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_as_the_Apostle_Paul" title="Self-Portrait as the Apostle Paul">Self-Portrait as the Apostle Paul</a></i> (1662)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_as_Zeuxis_Laughing" title="Self-Portrait as Zeuxis Laughing">Self-Portrait as Zeuxis Laughing</a></i> (1662)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_with_Two_Circles" title="Self-Portrait with Two Circles">Self-Portrait with Two Circles</a></i> (1665–1669)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_(Rembrandt,_Florence)" title="Self-Portrait (Rembrandt, Florence)">Self-Portrait</a></i> (c. 1669)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_at_the_Age_of_63" title="Self-Portrait at the Age of 63">Self-Portrait at the Age of 63</a></i> (1669)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Drawings_by_Rembrandt" title="Category:Drawings by Rembrandt">Drawings</a> and <a href="/wiki/Category:Prints_by_Rembrandt" title="Category:Prints by Rembrandt">prints</a><br /> (including <a href="/wiki/List_of_etchings_by_Rembrandt" title="List of etchings by Rembrandt">etchings</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Joseph_and_Potiphar%27s_Wife_(etching)" title="Joseph and Potiphar's Wife (etching)">Joseph and Potiphar's Wife</a></i> (1634)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bearded_Old_Man" title="Bearded Old Man">Bearded Old Man</a></i> (1634)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/River_with_Trees" title="River with Trees">River with Trees</a></i> (1634)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Artist_and_his_Model" title="The Artist and his Model">The Artist and his Model</a></i> (1639)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Death_of_the_Virgin_(Rembrandt)" title="The Death of the Virgin (Rembrandt)">The Death of the Virgin</a></i> (1639)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mill_(Rembrandt_print)" title="The Mill (Rembrandt print)">The Mill</a></i> (1641)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Three_Trees" title="The Three Trees">The Three Trees</a></i> (1643)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_State_Bed" title="The State Bed">The State Bed</a></i> (1646)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Jan_Six_(etching)" title="Portrait of Jan Six (etching)">Portrait of Jan Six</a></i> (1647)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hundred_Guilder_Print" title="Hundred Guilder Print">Hundred Guilder Print</a></i> (1647–1649)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Conus_Marmoreus_(print)" title="Conus Marmoreus (print)">Conus Marmoreus</a></i> (1650)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Goldweigher%27s_Field" title="Goldweigher's Field">Goldweigher's Field</a></i> (1651)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Fautrieus" title="Doctor Fautrieus">Doctor Fautrieus</a></i> (1652)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Descent_from_the_Cross_by_Torchlight" title="Descent from the Cross by Torchlight">Descent from the Cross by Torchlight</a></i> (1652)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Three_Crosses" title="The Three Crosses">The Three Crosses</a></i> (1653)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Virgin_and_Child_with_a_Cat" title="The Virgin and Child with a Cat">The Virgin and Child with a Cat</a></i> (1654)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christ_Presented_to_the_People" title="Christ Presented to the People">Christ Presented to the People</a></i> (1655)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt%27s_Mughal_drawings" title="Rembrandt's Mughal drawings">Mughal drawings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Collections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_House_Museum" title="Rembrandt House Museum">Rembrandt House Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_in_Southern_California" title="Rembrandt in Southern California">Rembrandt in Southern California</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Rembrandt_studies" title="Category:Rembrandt studies">Rembrandt studies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Rembrandt_connoisseurs_and_scholars" title="List of Rembrandt connoisseurs and scholars">Connoisseurs and scholars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_Research_Project" title="Rembrandt Research Project">Rembrandt Research Project</a></li> <li>Rembrandt <a href="/wiki/Catalogue_raisonn%C3%A9" title="Catalogue raisonné">catalogues raisonnés</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_catalogue_raisonn%C3%A9,_1908" title="Rembrandt catalogue raisonné, 1908">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_catalogue_raisonn%C3%A9,_1935" title="Rembrandt catalogue raisonné, 1935">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_catalogue_raisonn%C3%A9,_1968" title="Rembrandt catalogue raisonné, 1968">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_catalogue_raisonn%C3%A9,_1986" title="Rembrandt catalogue raisonné, 1986">1986</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Related people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Rembrandt_pupils" title="List of Rembrandt pupils">Pupils and followers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saskia_van_Uylenburgh" title="Saskia van Uylenburgh">Saskia van Uylenburgh</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(wife, model)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titus_van_Rijn" title="Titus van Rijn">Titus van Rijn</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(son, model)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geertje_Dircx" title="Geertje Dircx">Geertje Dircx</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(mistress, model)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrickje_Stoffels" title="Hendrickje Stoffels">Hendrickje Stoffels</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(mistress, model)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Isaacsz._van_Swanenburg" title="Jacob Isaacsz. van Swanenburg">Jacob Isaacsz. van Swanenburg</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(teacher)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pieter_Lastman" title="Pieter Lastman">Pieter Lastman</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(teacher)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Lievens" title="Jan Lievens">Jan Lievens</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(colleague and friend)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrick_van_Uylenburgh" title="Hendrick van Uylenburgh">Hendrick van Uylenburgh</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(art dealer, patron)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Six" title="Jan Six">Jan Six</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(art collector, patron)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Kaplan" title="Thomas Kaplan">Thomas Kaplan</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(art collector)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_works_about_Rembrandt" title="List of works about Rembrandt">Works about<br />Rembrandt</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cultural_depictions_of_Rembrandt" title="Category:Cultural depictions of Rembrandt">Cultural depictions of Rembrandt</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tragedy_of_a_Great" title="The Tragedy of a Great">The Tragedy of a Great</a></i> (1920 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_(1936_film)" title="Rembrandt (1936 film)">Rembrandt</a></i> (1936 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_(1940_film)" title="Rembrandt (1940 film)">Rembrandt</a></i> (1940 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_(1942_film)" title="Rembrandt (1942 film)">Rembrandt</a></i> (1942 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt:_A_Self-Portrait" title="Rembrandt: A Self-Portrait">Rembrandt: A Self-Portrait</a></i> (1954 documentary film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_fecit_1669" title="Rembrandt fecit 1669">Rembrandt fecit 1669</a></i> (1977 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Anatomy_Lesson_(Morley_novel)" title="The Anatomy Lesson (Morley novel)">The Anatomy Lesson</a></i> (1995 novel)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_(1999_film)" title="Rembrandt (1999 film)">Rembrandt</a></i> (1999 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stealing_Rembrandt" title="Stealing Rembrandt">Stealing Rembrandt</a></i> (2003 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nightwatching" title="Nightwatching">Nightwatching</a></i> (2007 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Am_Rembrandt%27s_Daughter" title="I Am Rembrandt's Daughter">I Am Rembrandt's Daughter</a></i> (2008 novel)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_things_named_after_Rembrandt" title="List of things named after Rembrandt">Namesakes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt,_Iowa" title="Rembrandt, Iowa">Rembrandt, Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandtplein" title="Rembrandtplein">Rembrandtplein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandtpark" title="Rembrandtpark">Rembrandtpark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_(crater)" title="Rembrandt (crater)">Rembrandt</a> (crater)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_(train)" title="Rembrandt (train)">Rembrandt</a></i> (train)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vereniging_Rembrandt" title="Vereniging Rembrandt">Vereniging Rembrandt</a> (foundation)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><sup>1</sup> Contested</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><sup>2</sup> <a href="/wiki/Isabella_Stewart_Gardner_Museum_theft" title="Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum theft">Stolen in 1990</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox 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