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Thai Airways International - Wikipedia
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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Beginnings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beginnings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Beginnings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beginnings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1980s_and_1990s:_merger_with_Thai_Airways_Company" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1980s_and_1990s:_merger_with_Thai_Airways_Company"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>1980s and 1990s: merger with Thai Airways Company</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1980s_and_1990s:_merger_with_Thai_Airways_Company-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000s:_Airline_brand_renewal_and_financial_difficulties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000s:_Airline_brand_renewal_and_financial_difficulties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>2000s: Airline brand renewal and financial difficulties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000s:_Airline_brand_renewal_and_financial_difficulties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010s:_Fleet_renewal_and_route_expansion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010s:_Fleet_renewal_and_route_expansion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>2010s: Fleet renewal and route expansion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010s:_Fleet_renewal_and_route_expansion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>2020s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Branding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Branding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Branding</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Branding-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Branding subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Branding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Safety_video" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Safety_video"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Safety video</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Safety_video-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_launch_of_Thai_Smile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_launch_of_Thai_Smile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>The launch of Thai Smile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_launch_of_Thai_Smile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subsidiaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subsidiaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Subsidiaries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subsidiaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Thai_Catering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Thai_Catering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.1</span> <span>Thai Catering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Thai_Catering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liveries_and_logos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liveries_and_logos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Liveries and logos</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Liveries_and_logos-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Liveries and logos subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Liveries_and_logos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Special_liveries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Special_liveries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Special liveries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Special_liveries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corporate_affairs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corporate_affairs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Corporate affairs</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Corporate_affairs-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Corporate affairs subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Corporate_affairs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Business_trends" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business_trends"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Business trends</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Business_trends-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2018_recovery_plan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2018_recovery_plan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>2018 recovery plan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2018_recovery_plan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Management_Issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Management_Issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Management Issues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Management_Issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Debt_restructuring" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Debt_restructuring"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Debt restructuring</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Debt_restructuring-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corruption" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corruption"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Corruption</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Corruption-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rolls-Royce_engine_procurement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rolls-Royce_engine_procurement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5.1</span> <span>Rolls-Royce engine procurement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rolls-Royce_engine_procurement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Destinations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Destinations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Destinations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Destinations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Destinations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Destinations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alliances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alliances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Alliances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alliances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Codeshare_agreements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Codeshare_agreements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Codeshare agreements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Codeshare_agreements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fleet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fleet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Fleet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fleet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aircraft_maintenance_centres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aircraft_maintenance_centres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Aircraft maintenance centres</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Aircraft_maintenance_centres-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Aircraft maintenance centres subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Aircraft_maintenance_centres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Thai_Technical" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Thai_Technical"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Thai Technical</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Thai_Technical-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hygiene" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hygiene"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Hygiene</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hygiene-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cabin_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cabin_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Cabin services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cabin_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Royal_Orchid_Plus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Royal_Orchid_Plus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Royal Orchid Plus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Royal_Orchid_Plus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sponsorship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sponsorship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Sponsorship</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sponsorship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accidents_and_incidents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accidents_and_incidents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Accidents and incidents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accidents_and_incidents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Thai Airways International</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox 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Available in 59 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-59" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">59 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways" title="Thai Airways – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Thai Airways" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الخطوط الجوية الدولية التايلاندية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الخطوط الجوية الدولية التايلاندية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2" title="থাই এয়ারওয়েজ ইন্টারন্যাশনাল – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="থাই এয়ারওয়েজ ইন্টারন্যাশনাল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways" title="Thai Airways – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Thai Airways" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways" title="Thai Airways – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Thai Airways" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways" title="Thai Airways – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Thai Airways" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84" title="تای ایرویز اینترنشنال – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تای ایرویز اینترنشنال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai-koet_Koet-chi_H%C3%B2ng-kh%C3%BBng_K%C3%BBng-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%82" title="Thai-koet Koet-chi Hòng-khûng Kûng-sṳ̂ – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thai-koet Koet-chi Hòng-khûng Kûng-sṳ̂" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%95%AD%EA%B3%B5" title="타이항공 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="타이항공" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2" title="थाई एयरवेज़ इंटरनेशनल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="थाई एयरवेज़ इंटरनेशनल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%96" title="תאי איירווייז – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תאי איירווייז" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%8F%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಥಾಯ್ ಏರ್ವೇಸ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಥಾಯ್ ಏರ್ವೇಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%97" title="ສາຍການບິນໄທ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສາຍການບິນໄທ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C_%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="തായ് എയർവേസ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തായ് എയർവേസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9D" title="थाई एरवेझ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="थाई एरवेझ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%87" title="الخطوط الجويه الدوليه التايلانديه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الخطوط الجويه الدوليه التايلانديه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ထိုင်းအပြည်ပြည်ဆိုင်ရာ လေကြောင်းလိုင်း – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ထိုင်းအပြည်ပြည်ဆိုင်ရာ လေကြောင်းလိုင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C" title="थाइ एयरवेज – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="थाइ एयरवेज" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%82%A4%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="タイ国際航空 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="タイ国際航空" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways" title="Thai Airways – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Thai Airways" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%8D%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7" title="ក្រុមហ៊ុនអាកាសចរណ៍ថៃអន្តរជាតិ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ក្រុមហ៊ុនអាកាសចរណ៍ថៃអន្តរជាតិ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways" title="Thai Airways – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Thai Airways" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%98_%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B7_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Тај ервејз интернашонал – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тај ервејз интернашонал" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%8F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="தாய் ஏர்வேஸ் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தாய் ஏர்வேஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%8E%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%80_%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D" title="థాయ్ ఎయిర్ వేస్ ఇంటర్నేషనల్ పబ్లిక్ కంపెనీ లిమిటెడ్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="థాయ్ ఎయిర్ వేస్ ఇంటర్నేషనల్ పబ్లిక్ కంపెనీ లిమిటెడ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2" title="การบินไทย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การบินไทย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways_International" title="Thai Airways International – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Thai Airways International" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%84" title="تھائی ائیرویز انٹرنیشنل – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تھائی ائیرویز انٹرنیشنل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Airways" title="Thai Airways – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thai Airways" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="泰國國際航空 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="泰國國際航空" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="泰国国际航空 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="泰国国际航空" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="泰國國際航空 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="泰國國際航空" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="泰國國際航空 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" 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div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Thai Airways" redirects here. For the defunct regional airline, see <a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_Company" title="Thai Airways Company">Thai Airways Company</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1258442903">.mw-parser-output .infobox-airline-codes{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#dadde3);color:var(--color-base,#202122);font-weight:bold;line-height:1}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151960987">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Thai Airways<br />บริษัท การบินไทย จำกัด (มหาชน)</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thai_Airways_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/Thai_Airways_Logo.svg/200px-Thai_Airways_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/Thai_Airways_Logo.svg/300px-Thai_Airways_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/Thai_Airways_Logo.svg/400px-Thai_Airways_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table class="infobox-airline-codes"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="padding-top: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Airline_codes#IATA_airline_designator" title="Airline codes">IATA</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="padding-top: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Airline_codes#ICAO_airline_designator" title="Airline codes">ICAO</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="padding-top: 0.5em; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Aviation_call_signs#Commercial_airline" title="Aviation call signs">Call sign</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="nickname" style="padding-bottom: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;">TG </td> <td class="nickname" style="padding-bottom: 0.5em; border-right: 1px solid white; text-align: center;">THA </td> <td class="nickname" style="padding-bottom: 0.5em; text-align: center;">THAI </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">29 March 1960<span class="noprint">; 64 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1960-03-29</span>)</span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(as <i>Thai International</i>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Commenced operations</th><td class="infobox-data">1 April 1988<span class="noprint">; 36 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1988-04-01</span>)</span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(merger with <a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_Company" title="Thai Airways Company">Thai Airways Company</a>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Air_operator%27s_certificate" title="Air operator's certificate">AOC #</a></th><td class="infobox-data">AOC.0003<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Airline_hub" title="Airline hub">Hubs</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Suvarnabhumi_Airport" title="Suvarnabhumi Airport">Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Airline_hub#Focus_city" title="Airline hub">Focus cities</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist nowrap"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Mai_International_Airport" title="Chiang Mai International Airport">Chiang Mai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Phuket_International_Airport" title="Phuket International Airport">Phuket</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Frequent-flyer_program" title="Frequent-flyer program">Frequent-flyer program</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Orchid_Plus" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Orchid Plus">Royal Orchid Plus</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Airline_alliance" title="Airline alliance">Alliance</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist nowrap"><ul><li>Thai Catering</li><li>Thai Cargo</li><li>Thai Crew Center</li><li>Thai Flight Training Center</li><li>Thai Ground Services</li><li>Thai Technical</li><li>Wingspan Services</li><li><a href="/wiki/Nok_Air" title="Nok Air">Nok Air</a> (8.91%)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fleet size</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_International_fleet" title="Thai Airways International fleet">79</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Destinations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Thai_Airways_International_destinations" title="List of Thai Airways International destinations">65</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Holding_company#Parent_company" title="Holding company">Parent company</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Thailand)" title="Ministry of Finance (Thailand)">Ministry of Finance</a> (47.86%)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Stock_Exchange_of_Thailand" title="Stock Exchange of Thailand">SET</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.set.or.th/en/market/product/stock/quote/THAI">THAI</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label">89 <a href="/wiki/Vibhavadi_Rangsit_Road" title="Vibhavadi Rangsit Road">Vibhavadi Rangsit Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chatuchak_district" title="Chatuchak district">Chatuchak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a> 10900, <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Key people</th><td class="infobox-data"><div><ul><li>Air Chief Marshal <a href="/wiki/Chaiyapruk_Didyasarin" title="Chaiyapruk Didyasarin">Chaiyapruk Didyasarin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">Chairman</a>)</li><li>Chai Eamsiri (<a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Revenue" title="Revenue">Revenue</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> ฿57,554 million <small><i>(Q3 2024)</i></small><sup id="cite_ref-auto_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> ฿12,483 million <small><i>(Q3 2024)</i></small><sup id="cite_ref-auto_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> ฿263,743 million <small><i>(Q3 2024)</i></small><sup id="cite_ref-auto_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Employees</th><td class="infobox-data">5,000 (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thaiairways.com">www<wbr />.thaiairways<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Thai Airways International plc</b> (<a href="/wiki/Thai_language" title="Thai language">Thai</a>: <span lang="th">บริษัท การบินไทย จำกัด (มหาชน)</span>) is the <a href="/wiki/Flag_carrier" title="Flag carrier">flag carrier</a> <a href="/wiki/Airline" title="Airline">airline</a> of <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NAR-20200529_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NAR-20200529-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bkpost-fy2014_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bkpost-fy2014-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nikkei-q1-2015_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nikkei-q1-2015-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Formed in 1961 as a joint venture between <a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines" title="Scandinavian Airlines">SAS</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_Company" title="Thai Airways Company">Thai Airways Company</a>, the airline has its corporate <a href="/wiki/Headquarters" title="Headquarters">headquarters</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vibhavadi_Rangsit_Road" title="Vibhavadi Rangsit Road">Vibhavadi Rangsit Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chatuchak_district" title="Chatuchak district">Chatuchak district</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and primarily operates from <a href="/wiki/Suvarnabhumi_Airport" title="Suvarnabhumi Airport">Suvarnabhumi Airport</a>. THAI is a founding member of the <a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a>. The airline is the second-largest <a href="/wiki/Shareholder" title="Shareholder">shareholder</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Low-cost_carrier" title="Low-cost carrier">low-cost carrier</a> <a href="/wiki/Nok_Air" title="Nok Air">Nok Air</a> with a 8.91 per cent stake (2021),<sup id="cite_ref-nokshareholder_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nokshareholder-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and it launched a regional carrier under the name <a href="/wiki/Thai_Smile" title="Thai Smile">Thai Smile</a> in the middle of 2012 using new <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A320_family#A320" title="Airbus A320 family">Airbus A320</a> aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2023, it was announced that Thai Smile would be merged back into Thai Airways.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Operating from its primary hub at Bangkok's <a href="/wiki/Suvarnabhumi_Airport" title="Suvarnabhumi Airport">Suvarnabhumi Airport</a>, THAI currently serves 51 international and 10 domestic destinations using a fleet of 79 aircraft consisting of wide-body and narrow-body aircraft from both <a href="/wiki/Boeing" title="Boeing">Boeing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Airbus" title="Airbus">Airbus</a> with 89 aircraft on order as of October 2024, with plans to increase its fleet to 143 aircraft by 2029. Currently THAI's route network is dominated by flights to cities in Europe, Asia and Oceania flying to 30 countries as of August 2024 including 9 domestic routes. THAI was the first Asia-Pacific airline to serve <a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Airport" title="Heathrow Airport">Heathrow Airport</a>. Among Asia-Pacific carriers, the company has one of the largest passenger operations in Europe serving 11 airports. As of 2024, the longest route THAI operates is the <a href="/wiki/Suvarnabhumi_Airport" title="Suvarnabhumi Airport">Suvarnabhumi Airport</a> (BKK) to <a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Airport" title="Heathrow Airport">Heathrow Airport</a> (LHR) (9,576 km [5,950 mi]). As of 2013, services between Bangkok and Los Angeles were served via <a href="/wiki/Incheon_International_Airport" title="Incheon International Airport">Incheon International Airport</a> near Seoul until the airline ended its flights to the United States on 25 October 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-airlineroute.net_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-airlineroute.net-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of the end of 2019, 1,438 of its 22,054 employees were pilots.<sup id="cite_ref-AR-2018_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR-2018-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Thai_Airways_International_Sud_Aviation_Caravelle_(OY-KRE)_at_Stockholm-Arlanda_Airport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Thai_Airways_International_Sud_Aviation_Caravelle_%28OY-KRE%29_at_Stockholm-Arlanda_Airport.jpg/220px-Thai_Airways_International_Sud_Aviation_Caravelle_%28OY-KRE%29_at_Stockholm-Arlanda_Airport.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Thai_Airways_International_Sud_Aviation_Caravelle_%28OY-KRE%29_at_Stockholm-Arlanda_Airport.jpg/330px-Thai_Airways_International_Sud_Aviation_Caravelle_%28OY-KRE%29_at_Stockholm-Arlanda_Airport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Thai_Airways_International_Sud_Aviation_Caravelle_%28OY-KRE%29_at_Stockholm-Arlanda_Airport.jpg/440px-Thai_Airways_International_Sud_Aviation_Caravelle_%28OY-KRE%29_at_Stockholm-Arlanda_Airport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="817" /></a><figcaption>A Thai Airways International <a href="/wiki/Sud_Aviation_Caravelle" title="Sud Aviation Caravelle">Sud Aviation Caravelle</a> at <a href="/wiki/Stockholm_Arlanda_Airport" title="Stockholm Arlanda Airport">Stockholm</a> in 1970</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Beginnings">Beginnings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Beginnings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thai Airways International was founded in 1960 as a joint venture between <a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Scandinavian Airlines System">Scandinavian Airlines System</a> (SAS), which held a 30 percent share of the new company valued at two million <a href="/wiki/Thai_baht" title="Thai baht">Thai baht</a>, and Thailand's domestic carrier, <a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_Company" title="Thai Airways Company">Thai Airways Company</a> (<a href="/wiki/Thai_language" title="Thai language">Thai</a>: <span lang="th">เดินอากาศไทย</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> SAS provided operational, managerial, and marketing expertise, with training aimed at building a fully independent national airline in the shortest possible time. Thai nationals were gradually able to assume full managerial responsibility and the number of expatriate staff duly decreased, with expatriates accounting for less than one percent of staff based in Thailand in 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-thaiairways.com_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thaiairways.com-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Douglas_DC-10-30_HS-TGD_Thai_FRA_08.05.77_edited-3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Douglas_DC-10-30_HS-TGD_Thai_FRA_08.05.77_edited-3.jpg/220px-Douglas_DC-10-30_HS-TGD_Thai_FRA_08.05.77_edited-3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Douglas_DC-10-30_HS-TGD_Thai_FRA_08.05.77_edited-3.jpg/330px-Douglas_DC-10-30_HS-TGD_Thai_FRA_08.05.77_edited-3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Douglas_DC-10-30_HS-TGD_Thai_FRA_08.05.77_edited-3.jpg/440px-Douglas_DC-10-30_HS-TGD_Thai_FRA_08.05.77_edited-3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="699" /></a><figcaption>A Thai <a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-10" title="McDonnell Douglas DC-10">McDonnell Douglas DC-10</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_Airport" title="Frankfurt Airport">Frankfurt</a>, 1977</figcaption></figure> <p>The airline's first intercontinental services using <a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-8" title="Douglas DC-8">Douglas DC-8s</a> started in 1971 to <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, and then to Europe the following year.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A number of the larger <a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-10" class="mw-redirect" title="Douglas DC-10">Douglas DC-10</a> wide-body tri-jets was acquired in the late-1970s. Services to North America commenced in 1980.<sup id="cite_ref-thaiairways.com_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thaiairways.com-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 1 April 1977, after 17 years of capital participation by SAS, the Thai government bought out the remaining 15 percent of SAS-owned shares and Thai became a <a href="/wiki/State_owned_enterprise" class="mw-redirect" title="State owned enterprise">state owned enterprise</a> of the Thai government.<sup id="cite_ref-thaiairways.com_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thaiairways.com-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 22 May 2020, the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Thailand)" title="Ministry of Finance (Thailand)">Thai Ministry of Finance</a> is no longer the majority shareholder, having reduced its holding to 47.86 percent from 51.03 percent.<sup id="cite_ref-BP-20200525_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BP-20200525-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1980s_and_1990s:_merger_with_Thai_Airways_Company">1980s and 1990s: merger with Thai Airways Company</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1980s and 1990s: merger with Thai Airways Company"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 6 December 1987, services to <a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a> in New Zealand were inaugurated. On 1 April 1988, then-Prime Minister Gen. <a href="/wiki/Prem_Tinsulanonda" title="Prem Tinsulanonda">Prem Tinsulanonda</a>, merged the international and domestic operations of the two companies to form the present company, Thai Airways International, to have a single national carrier.<sup id="cite_ref-thaiairways.com_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thaiairways.com-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 25 June 1991, the reconfigured company listed its shares on the <a href="/wiki/Stock_Exchange_of_Thailand" title="Stock Exchange of Thailand">Stock Exchange of Thailand</a> and offered them to the public. The Thai public offering of shares is the largest ever undertaken in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-thaiairways.com_18-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thaiairways.com-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1997 Thai Airways planned a privatization program, the first in Thai history.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 14 May 1997, THAI, along with <a href="/wiki/Lufthansa" title="Lufthansa">Lufthansa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada">Air Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines" title="Scandinavian Airlines">SAS</a>, and <a href="/wiki/United_Airlines" title="United Airlines">United Airlines</a>, founded the world's first and largest <a href="/wiki/Airline_alliance" title="Airline alliance">airline alliance</a>, Star Alliance. </p><p>The genesis of Thai's later financial difficulties has been attributed to actions taken in the 1990s when Thai Airways began "buying every type of plane that was being manufactured." Different models meant that the airline had to train an army of technicians to keep differing airframes and engines from both General Electric and Rolls-Royce airworthy, significantly inflating maintenance costs.<sup id="cite_ref-NAR-20200529_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NAR-20200529-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Thai_Airways_Airbus_A300B4-622R_HKT_Prasertwit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Thai_Airways_Airbus_A300B4-622R_HKT_Prasertwit.jpg/220px-Thai_Airways_Airbus_A300B4-622R_HKT_Prasertwit.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Thai_Airways_Airbus_A300B4-622R_HKT_Prasertwit.jpg/330px-Thai_Airways_Airbus_A300B4-622R_HKT_Prasertwit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Thai_Airways_Airbus_A300B4-622R_HKT_Prasertwit.jpg/440px-Thai_Airways_Airbus_A300B4-622R_HKT_Prasertwit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Thai <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A300" title="Airbus A300">Airbus A300</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phuket_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Phuket Airport">Phuket Airport</a>, 2008</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000s:_Airline_brand_renewal_and_financial_difficulties">2000s: Airline brand renewal and financial difficulties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 2000s: Airline brand renewal and financial difficulties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the first decade of the 21st century, Thai Airways continued its route network expansion with new services to <a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu">Chengdu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Chennai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xiamen" title="Xiamen">Xiamen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hyderabad,_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyderabad, India">Hyderabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a>. </p><p>Using the <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A340" title="Airbus A340">Airbus A340-500</a> fleet it acquired in 2005, Thai commenced non-stop flights between <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York</a>, its first non-stop service to <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The airline later converted an existing one-stop service (via <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>) to Los Angeles into a non-stop flight using the same aircraft type.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Citing very high fuel costs, Thai discontinued the New York service in July 2008, even though the airline had been able to fill 80 percent of the seats. The service to <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> was again reverted to one-stop service via <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a> on 1 May 2012, leaving the airline without a non-stop service between <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> and North America. The <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A340" title="Airbus A340">A340s</a> used were phased out, replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Boeing_777" title="Boeing 777">Boeing 777-200ER</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a>–<a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a>–<a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los-Angeles</a> route. Although the previous <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A340" title="Airbus A340">A340</a> used for non-stop services was not subject to <a href="/wiki/ETOPS" title="ETOPS">ETOPS</a>, the phasing in of the 777 with one-stop service (with the 330 minute rule) would be indefinite for years to come; the airline had no plans to pursue newer North America destinations (e.g., Houston) or purchase the <a href="/wiki/Boeing_747-8" title="Boeing 747-8">Boeing 747-8</a> for transpacific routes since is operating the <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A380" title="Airbus A380">Airbus A380</a>. </p><p>The 2000s also saw Thai expand its Thai airport network beyond its <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a> hub. The airline launched non-stop flights from <a href="/wiki/Phuket_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Phuket Province">Phuket</a> to <a href="/wiki/Narita_International_Airport" title="Narita International Airport">Tokyo–Narita</a>, <a href="/wiki/Incheon_International_Airport" title="Incheon International Airport">Seoul–Incheon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_International_Airport" title="Hong Kong International Airport">Hong Kong</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>During the late-2000s, Thai's growth was hampered by a combination of internal and external factors, including a spike in fuel prices, domestic political conflict in Thailand, and the <a href="/wiki/Late-2000s_recession" class="mw-redirect" title="Late-2000s recession">global economic crisis of the late-2000s</a>. In 2008, after achieving profitability for the previous 40 years, Thai recorded a loss for the first time in its history of around 21 billion baht (US$675 million). The airline blamed high fuel costs and Thailand's political turmoil.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of <a href="/wiki/Fiscal_Quarter" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiscal Quarter">Q2</a> 2009, after a series of restructuring initiatives, including a two-year deferral of its <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A380" title="Airbus A380">Airbus A380</a> deliveries, the carrier returned to a net profit of 2.5 billion baht.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Thai's need for reform became evident in the first decade of the 21st century, but reforms, when they came, were invariably cut short. Thai's problems were threefold: ineffective leadership at the top; inexperienced boards; and a coddled union. <a href="/wiki/Piyasvasti_Amranand" title="Piyasvasti Amranand">Piyasvasti Amranand</a> took Thai's helm in October 2009 after serving as energy minister. At Thai, he is still regarded as a true reformer, imposing salary cuts for senior executives as part of his drive to reduce costs. He was voted out by the board in 2012 for what may have been political reasons. The board of directors was, after the <a href="/wiki/2014_Thai_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="2014 Thai coup d'état">2014 Thai coup d'état</a>, packed with military brass. Five civilian members were purged and replaced with five <a href="/wiki/Royal_Thai_Air_Force" title="Royal Thai Air Force">Royal Thai Air Force</a> (RTAF) generals, as was the board's chairman. The appointments ended Thai's policy of only appointing technocrats to the board. Three RTAF generals remain on the 2020 board; they have no experience running listed companies or restructuring loss-making airlines. Concomitantly, employees at Thai enjoyed an overprotected status. Salary increases based on length of employment led to senior captains earning more than the CEO.<sup id="cite_ref-NAR-20200529_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NAR-20200529-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010s:_Fleet_renewal_and_route_expansion">2010s: Fleet renewal and route expansion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 2010s: Fleet renewal and route expansion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While celebrating its fiftieth anniversary in 2010, Thai, led by its president, Piyasvasti Amranand, drafted new plans for the airline's future, including aircraft fleet renewal and an upgrade of existing services. Thai placed orders for a number of aircraft, including the <a href="/wiki/Boeing_787" class="mw-redirect" title="Boeing 787">Boeing 787</a> and <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A350" title="Airbus A350">Airbus A350</a>, and it launched a refurbishment of its <a href="/wiki/Boeing_747" title="Boeing 747">Boeing 747</a> and <a href="/wiki/Boeing_777" title="Boeing 777">777</a> cabins. Mindful of rising fuel costs, the airline phased-out its most inefficient aircraft, including its <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A340-500" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus A340-500">Airbus A340-500s</a>. The airline took delivery of its first <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A380" title="Airbus A380">Airbus A380</a> aircraft in the second half of 2012, intending to eventually deploy the aircraft on its core European routes. </p><p>THAI resumed network expansion with the resumption of flights to <a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a>, in addition to a new non-stop flight from <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a> and <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a> to <a href="/wiki/Phuket_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Phuket Province">Phuket</a>. At the same time, the Greek debt crisis caused Thai to suspend its services to <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a>. </p><p>Thai expects to be the first carrier in Asia to fly commercial flights using <a href="/wiki/Biofuel" title="Biofuel">biofuels</a>. The carrier launched the initiative with experimental flights in December 2011 as part of its Corporate Social Responsibility program, otherwise known as "Travel Green". Thai hopes to stimulate sustained biofuel production in Thailand by working with Thai government agencies and regional corporate partners, such as <a href="/wiki/PTT_Public_Company_Limited" title="PTT Public Company Limited">PTT Public Company Limited</a>. The effort aims to reduce carbon dioxide emissions in regional air travel as well as position Thailand to be the "bio hub" of Asia.<sup id="cite_ref-Biofuels_CSR_Initiative_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Biofuels_CSR_Initiative-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2015, after an audit of the Thai Department of Civil Aviation, Thailand was downgraded from Category 1 to Category 2 due to negative audit results from the <a href="/wiki/International_Civil_Aviation_Organization" title="International Civil Aviation Organization">International Civil Aviation Organization</a> (ICAO).<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 1 December 2015, the US <a href="/wiki/Federal_Aviation_Administration" title="Federal Aviation Administration">Federal Aviation Administration</a> (FAA) announced their reassessment of the safety rating for Thailand, downgrading it from a Category 1 to Category 2 country. The FAA stated, "U.S. and Thai aviation officials have a long-standing cooperative relationship and both our countries work continuously to meet the challenge of ensuring aviation safety. A Category 2 International Aviation Safety Assessment (IASA) rating means that the country either lacks laws or regulations necessary to oversee air carriers in accordance with minimum international standards, or its civil aviation authority—a body equivalent to the FAA for aviation safety matters—is deficient in one or more areas, such as technical expertise, trained personnel, record-keeping, or inspection procedures. With a Category 2 rating, Thailand's air carriers can continue existing routes to the United States but they won't be allowed to establish new routes to the United States."<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/European_Aviation_Safety_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="European Aviation Safety Agency">European Aviation Safety Agency</a> (EASA) declined to blacklist any Thai carriers following a review of certain carriers in November 2015. Thai later received third country operator (TCO) certification from the EU, effective 15 December 2015, authorizing the carrier to continue flying to the EU for the foreseeable future.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2015, Thai announced the planned cancellation of service to <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> after 25 October 2015, marking the end of US service. </p><p>In June 2016, as a result of its restructuring plan, Thai announced it would commence thrice-weekly <a href="/wiki/Tehran" title="Tehran">Tehran</a> service. However, the service ended on 28 February 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The airline also considered a return to the US using <a href="/wiki/Boeing_787-9" class="mw-redirect" title="Boeing 787-9">Boeing 787-9</a> by 2017. However, Charamporn Jothikastira, THAI president, turned down the possibility of returning to <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_International_Airport" title="Los Angeles International Airport">Los Angeles</a> or <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy_International_Airport" title="John F. Kennedy International Airport">New York City</a> due to losses in the past. Instead, Thai considered other cities such as <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_International_Airport" title="San Francisco International Airport">San Francisco</a> and <a href="/wiki/Seattle%E2%80%93Tacoma_International_Airport" title="Seattle–Tacoma International Airport">Seattle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While <a href="/wiki/Thai_Smile" title="Thai Smile">Thai Smile</a>, its subsidiary, planned new regional routes such as <a href="/wiki/Cebu" title="Cebu">Cebu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Medan" title="Medan">Medan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chandigarh" title="Chandigarh">Chandigarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shantou" title="Shantou">Shantou</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2016, Thai introduced a new route network management system. Following implementation, flight schedules were synchronized, allowing international passengers to transit via <a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Suvarnabhumi" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangkok Suvarnabhumi">Bangkok Suvarnabhumi</a> more conveniently. Thai planned to adjust thirteen route schedules, mainly in <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Routes to <a href="/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a> were announced.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020s">2020s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 2020s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In February 2023, it has been announced that subsidiary <a href="/wiki/Thai_Smile" title="Thai Smile">Thai Smile</a> will be dissolved as a separate entity and merged into Thai Airways by 2024 in an effort to reduce losses. The last flight of Thai Smile occurred on December 31, 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Branding">Branding</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Branding"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Safety_video">Safety video</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Safety video"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The current safety video was introduced in 2018. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sueb_Nakhasathien_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sueb Nakhasathien Foundation (page does not exist)">Sueb Nakhasathien Foundation</a> president Rungsit Kanjanavanit stated his belief that the video does not sufficiently reflect <a href="/wiki/Thai_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Thai culture">Thai culture</a> as the animals and flowers used are more commonly found in South America.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_launch_of_Thai_Smile">The launch of Thai Smile</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: The launch of Thai Smile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HS-TXA_(13284905564).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HS-TXA_%2813284905564%29.jpg/220px-HS-TXA_%2813284905564%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HS-TXA_%2813284905564%29.jpg/330px-HS-TXA_%2813284905564%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HS-TXA_%2813284905564%29.jpg/440px-HS-TXA_%2813284905564%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Thai_Smile" title="Thai Smile">Thai Smile</a> <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A320-200" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus A320-200">Airbus A320-200</a> (HS-TXA)</figcaption></figure> <p>As part of THAI's broader growth strategy in the region, THAI launched a regional carrier with light-premium services, <a href="/wiki/Thai_Smile" title="Thai Smile">Thai Smile</a>, which operates the narrow-bodied <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A320-200" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus A320-200">Airbus A320-200</a> on regional and domestic routes. The new airline began commercial operations in July 2012, after its first A320s were received. As of September 2020, <a href="/wiki/Thai_Smile" title="Thai Smile">Thai Smile</a> files to 31 destinations and a fleet of 20 aircraft with <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Mai_International_Airport" title="Chiang Mai International Airport">Chiang Mai International Airport</a> being its <a href="/wiki/Focus_city" class="mw-redirect" title="Focus city">focus city</a>. </p><p>By September 2016, <a href="/wiki/Thai_Smile" title="Thai Smile">Thai Smile</a>, Thai's subsidiary announced new services to <a href="/wiki/Gaya,_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaya, India">Gaya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Varanasi" title="Varanasi">Varanasi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaipur" title="Jaipur">Jaipur</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a> in India marking the expansion of Thai's Asian network.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the fourth quarter of 2016, <a href="/wiki/Thai_Smile" title="Thai Smile">Thai Smile</a> vowed to resume its suspended routes and Thai's terminated regional routes to <a href="/wiki/Da_Nang" title="Da Nang">Da Nang</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kota_Kinabalu" title="Kota Kinabalu">Kota Kinabalu</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Luang_Prabang" title="Luang Prabang">Luang Prabang</a><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Mandalay" title="Mandalay">Mandalay</a>. Also the airline has considered launching new services to <a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou">Zhengzhou</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to the financial complications caused by the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Thailand" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, Thai Smile ceased operations in 2023 as a part of the financial reconstruction. All the Thai Smile aircraft are to be reabsorbed by THAI Airways. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subsidiaries">Subsidiaries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Subsidiaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Thai_Catering">Thai Catering</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Thai Catering"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fish_and_vegetables,_Thai,_2024_(02).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Fish_and_vegetables%2C_Thai%2C_2024_%2802%29.jpg/220px-Fish_and_vegetables%2C_Thai%2C_2024_%2802%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Fish_and_vegetables%2C_Thai%2C_2024_%2802%29.jpg/330px-Fish_and_vegetables%2C_Thai%2C_2024_%2802%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Fish_and_vegetables%2C_Thai%2C_2024_%2802%29.jpg/440px-Fish_and_vegetables%2C_Thai%2C_2024_%2802%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3776" data-file-height="2520" /></a><figcaption>Inflight Economy Meal on a Thai Airways Flight</figcaption></figure> <p>Thai Catering began operations on 20 April 1960 by renting out a hangar at Don Mueang Airport for airline meal production. The current headquarters are located at Suvarnabhumi Airport in a 120,000 square meters facility and is able to produce 87,000 meals per day. The facility at Don Mueang Airport remains in use as a bakery production facility, food supply for airline lounges, as well as food production for banquet services and Thai Catering restaurants in domestic airports around the country. Another facility is open for producing food for flights departing from in Krabi Airport. Thai Catering received the Best Economy Class Onboard Catering Award from Skytrax between 2011-2014 and 2016-2018.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1995, after reporting losses within the subsidiary after the airline released a new policy of not serving food outside meal service times, Puff and Pie Bakery House was established and its first branch opened on 19 November 1997 near Don Mueang Airport with an aim to increase revenue for the airline. A total of 19 Puff and Pie Branches can be found in Bangkok, primarily found in government offices and hospitals, providing bakery items and microwaveable meals from Thai Catering.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2021, Puff and Pie cooperated with Inthanin Coffee, a subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/Bangchak_Corporation" title="Bangchak Corporation">Bang Chak Corporation</a>, with the aim of expanding the distribution of its products to at least 100 branches of Inthanin Coffee in Bang Chak gas stations by 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liveries_and_logos">Liveries and logos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Liveries and logos"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HS-TGR_B747-400_Thai_(4445716257)_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/HS-TGR_B747-400_Thai_%284445716257%29_%283%29.jpg/200px-HS-TGR_B747-400_Thai_%284445716257%29_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/HS-TGR_B747-400_Thai_%284445716257%29_%283%29.jpg/300px-HS-TGR_B747-400_Thai_%284445716257%29_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/HS-TGR_B747-400_Thai_%284445716257%29_%283%29.jpg/400px-HS-TGR_B747-400_Thai_%284445716257%29_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="683" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption> New livery on Thai Airways <a href="/wiki/Boeing_747-400" title="Boeing 747-400">Boeing 747-400</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 2006, Thai Airways moved its hub to the new <a href="/wiki/Suvarnabhumi_Airport" title="Suvarnabhumi Airport">Suvarnabhumi Airport</a>. Coinciding with the arrival of new aircraft in the mid-2000s, as well as its new <a href="/wiki/Airline_hub" title="Airline hub">hub</a> in Bangkok, the airline launched a brand renewal by introducing new aircraft livery, new aircraft seating, and revamped ground and air service. </p><p>The logo on the tail fin shows the traditional Thai greeting gesture (wai), and the curves represents traditional <a href="/wiki/Thai_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Thai architecture">Thai architecture</a> of the decorative structure called lamyong that are common on temple roofs to distinguish different tiers in the structure. The gold represents the colour of <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thai</a> <a href="/wiki/Temples" class="mw-redirect" title="Temples">Temples</a>, while the magenta signifies <a href="/wiki/Magnolia" title="Magnolia">magnolia</a> blossom, where finally the purple represents the Thai <a href="/wiki/Orchid" title="Orchid">Orchid</a> - a colour that is used throughout the airline from uniforms to interior cabin colour schemes.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Special_liveries">Special liveries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Special liveries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1999, THAI first painted the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Barge_Suphannahong" title="Royal Barge Suphannahong">Royal Barge Suphannahong</a> aircraft livery on its <a href="/wiki/Boeing_747-400" title="Boeing 747-400">Boeing 747-400</a> (HS-TGJ) aircraft, royally bestowed the name “Haripunchai” on the occasion of the Sixth Cycle Birthday of King Rama IX.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This also applied on another Boeing 747-400 (HS-TGO, <i>Bowonrangsi</i>), making both aircraft identical.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Thai_Airways,_HS-TGW,_Boeing_747-4D7_(46942162314).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Thai_Airways%2C_HS-TGW%2C_Boeing_747-4D7_%2846942162314%29.jpg/220px-Thai_Airways%2C_HS-TGW%2C_Boeing_747-4D7_%2846942162314%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Thai_Airways%2C_HS-TGW%2C_Boeing_747-4D7_%2846942162314%29.jpg/330px-Thai_Airways%2C_HS-TGW%2C_Boeing_747-4D7_%2846942162314%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Thai_Airways%2C_HS-TGW%2C_Boeing_747-4D7_%2846942162314%29.jpg/440px-Thai_Airways%2C_HS-TGW%2C_Boeing_747-4D7_%2846942162314%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Boeing_747-400" title="Boeing 747-400">Boeing 747-400</a> (HS-TGW) with the <a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a> livery in 2019</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Thai_Airways_B747-400_HS-TGP_(4448615590).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Thai_Airways_B747-400_HS-TGP_%284448615590%29.jpg/220px-Thai_Airways_B747-400_HS-TGP_%284448615590%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Thai_Airways_B747-400_HS-TGP_%284448615590%29.jpg/330px-Thai_Airways_B747-400_HS-TGP_%284448615590%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Thai_Airways_B747-400_HS-TGP_%284448615590%29.jpg/440px-Thai_Airways_B747-400_HS-TGP_%284448615590%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2836" data-file-height="1891" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Boeing_747-400" title="Boeing 747-400">Boeing 747-400</a> (HS-TGP) with the retro livery in 2010</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HS-TKF@PEK_(20191130153501).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/HS-TKF%40PEK_%2820191130153501%29.jpg/220px-HS-TKF%40PEK_%2820191130153501%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/HS-TKF%40PEK_%2820191130153501%29.jpg/330px-HS-TKF%40PEK_%2820191130153501%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/HS-TKF%40PEK_%2820191130153501%29.jpg/440px-HS-TKF%40PEK_%2820191130153501%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6432" data-file-height="4288" /></a><figcaption> Thai Airways <a href="/wiki/Boeing_777-300" class="mw-redirect" title="Boeing 777-300">Boeing 777-300</a> (HS-TKF) with the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Barge_Procession" title="Royal Barge Procession">Suphannahong Royal Barge</a> in 2019</figcaption></figure> <p>To mark the Coronation of the King Rama X Thai Airways used a <a href="/wiki/Boeing_777-300" class="mw-redirect" title="Boeing 777-300">Boeing 777-300</a> (HS-TKF) to put the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Barge_Procession" title="Royal Barge Procession">Suphannahong Royal Barge</a> as its aircraft livery.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Corporate_affairs">Corporate affairs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Corporate affairs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2_%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94_(%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99)_%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%88_(Thai_Airways_Int%27l_PCL).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2_%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94_%28%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%29_%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%88_%28Thai_Airways_Int%27l_PCL%29.jpg/220px-%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2_%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94_%28%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%29_%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%88_%28Thai_Airways_Int%27l_PCL%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2_%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94_%28%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%29_%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%88_%28Thai_Airways_Int%27l_PCL%29.jpg/330px-%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2_%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94_%28%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%29_%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%88_%28Thai_Airways_Int%27l_PCL%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2_%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94_%28%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%29_%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%88_%28Thai_Airways_Int%27l_PCL%29.jpg/440px-%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2_%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94_%28%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%29_%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%88_%28Thai_Airways_Int%27l_PCL%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3030" data-file-height="4545" /></a><figcaption>Thai Airways' corporate headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Chatuchak_district" title="Chatuchak district">Chatuchak district</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:202402_THAI_Operation_Control_Center_at_Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/202402_THAI_Operation_Control_Center_at_Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport.jpg/220px-202402_THAI_Operation_Control_Center_at_Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/202402_THAI_Operation_Control_Center_at_Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport.jpg/330px-202402_THAI_Operation_Control_Center_at_Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/202402_THAI_Operation_Control_Center_at_Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport.jpg/440px-202402_THAI_Operation_Control_Center_at_Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4795" data-file-height="3596" /></a><figcaption>THAI Operation Control Center at <a href="/wiki/Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Suvarnabhumi International Airport">Suvarnabhumi International Airport</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:202402_THAI_Catering_at_Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/202402_THAI_Catering_at_Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport.jpg/220px-202402_THAI_Catering_at_Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/202402_THAI_Catering_at_Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport.jpg/330px-202402_THAI_Catering_at_Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/202402_THAI_Catering_at_Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport.jpg/440px-202402_THAI_Catering_at_Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5090" data-file-height="3818" /></a><figcaption>THAI Catering at <a href="/wiki/Suvarnabhumi_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Suvarnabhumi International Airport">Suvarnabhumi International Airport</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business_trends">Business trends</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Business trends"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The key trends of Thai Airways are (as at the financial year ending December 31):<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:Indigo;color:gold;">Year </th> <th>Turnover<br /><span class="nowrap">(THB bn)</span> </th> <th><span class="nowrap">Net profit</span><br />(THB bn) </th> <th>Number of<br />passengers<br />(m) </th> <th>Passenger<br />load factor<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />(%) </th> <th>Number of<br />aircraft<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th><i>Notes/sources</i> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:Indigo;color:gold;">2014 </th> <td>203 </td> <td><span style="color:red;">−15.6</span> </td> <td>19.1 </td> <td>68.9 </td> <td>102 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-bkpost-fy2014_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bkpost-fy2014-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AR_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:Indigo;color:gold;">2015 </th> <td>192 </td> <td><span style="color:red;">−13.0</span> </td> <td>21.2 </td> <td>72.9 </td> <td>95 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:Indigo;color:gold;">2016 </th> <td>181 </td> <td>0.015 </td> <td>22.2 </td> <td>73.4 </td> <td>95 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:Indigo;color:gold;">2017 </th> <td>190 </td> <td><span style="color:red;">−2.0</span> </td> <td>24.6 </td> <td>78.2 </td> <td>99 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-SET-20180226_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SET-20180226-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:Indigo;color:gold;">2018 </th> <td>200 </td> <td><span style="color:red;">−11.5</span> </td> <td>24.3 </td> <td>77.6 </td> <td>103 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:Indigo;color:gold;">2019 </th> <td>188 </td> <td><span style="color:red;">−12.0</span> </td> <td>24.5 </td> <td>79.1 </td> <td>103 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:Indigo;color:gold;">2020 </th> <td>48.6 </td> <td><span style="color:red;">−141</span> </td> <td>5.8 </td> <td>64.7 </td> <td>103 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:Indigo;color:gold;">2021 </th> <td>89.9 </td> <td>55.1 </td> <td>1.6 </td> <td>19.1 </td> <td>87 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:Indigo;color:gold;">2022 </th> <td>105 </td> <td><span style="color:red;">−272</span> </td> <td>4.7 </td> <td>67.9 </td> <td>66 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-:1_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:Indigo;color:gold;">2023 </th> <td>161 </td> <td>28.0 </td> <td>9.4 </td> <td>79.7 </td> <td>73 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-:1_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>As of October 2019, Thai's accumulated debt amounted to more than 100 billion <a href="/wiki/Thai_baht" title="Thai baht">baht</a>, prompting a deputy transport minister to question "...how serious the airline's executives were in dealing with the worsening financial situation."<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thai reported a net loss of 4.68 billion baht in the third quarter of 2019 and a 10.91 billion baht net loss for the first nine months of 2019. Thai's president lamented that, "...such losses were normal for airlines amid fierce competition and price dumping to win customers,"<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a statement contradicted by the performance of other airlines in the region such as <a href="/wiki/VietJet_Air#Financials" title="VietJet Air">VietJet Air</a>. </p><p>At the commencement of 2014, Thai was subject to a rumor that the company would declare bankruptcy in May 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-bk-2014-tm_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bk-2014-tm-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Listed on the Thai stock exchange, the company was formerly a state enterprise—until 22 May 2020—in which the finance ministry held a stake of up to 51 per cent.<sup id="cite_ref-BP-20200525_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BP-20200525-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a statement to the media, Chokchai Panyayong, the airways' senior executive vice-president and acting president, stated: "Thai has never once defaulted. Despite its loss in the third quarter of last year, the company still has high liquidity and has a clear plan for debt repayment."<sup id="cite_ref-bk-2014-tm_61-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bk-2014-tm-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He further explained that the carrier's loss of 6.35 billion baht in the third quarter of last year was the result of the company's unsuccessful plan to attract more customers.<sup id="cite_ref-bk-2014-tm_61-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bk-2014-tm-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thai's financial loss for 2014 was reported to be at 15.6 billion baht (US$479 million), 3.6 billion baht higher than the previous year.<sup id="cite_ref-bkpost-fy2014_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bkpost-fy2014-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thai blamed declining tourist arrivals from North Asia owing to political unrest in Thailand during the year, but capacity figures from Flightglobal's Innovata Network Data service suggest that Europe was probably an even bigger drain on the bottom line during the year.<sup id="cite_ref-Flightglobal-20150513_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flightglobal-20150513-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2018_recovery_plan">2018 recovery plan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: 2018 recovery plan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thai's new management team has set itself the goal of returning to "sustainable profitability" by 2022 as well as joining the ranks of the world's top five airlines. The centerpiece of its turnaround plan is its proposed 100 billion baht purchase of 23 new aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-BP-20180921Govt_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BP-20180921Govt-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> THAI's chairman pointed to its aging fleet as being expensive to maintain. THAI's 89 aircraft have an average age of 9.3 years compared with competitor Singapore Airlines average age of 7.6 years. Thai's chairman said the company has not yet determined "...what aircraft and type we need to buy because we have yet to finalize financing."<sup id="cite_ref-BP-20180921Govt_64-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BP-20180921Govt-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Thai's recovery plans include teaming up with state enterprises <a href="/wiki/Airports_of_Thailand_PCL" class="mw-redirect" title="Airports of Thailand PCL">Airports of Thailand PCL</a> (AOT) and <a href="/wiki/Krung_Thai_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Krung Thai Bank">Krung Thai Bank</a> (KTB) to help drive the carrier to profitability. The team's "first task" is to deliver more tourists to 55 "second-tier" provinces. The <a href="/wiki/Tourism_Authority_of_Thailand" title="Tourism Authority of Thailand">Tourism Authority of Thailand</a> (TAT) will assist the team by creating a new campaign, "More Local", to drive tourism to less visited corners of the nation. AOT, which operates Thailand's six international airports, will invest 220 billion baht in infrastructure to increase airport capacity from 2018's 80 million passengers to 185 million in ten years. KTB's contribution to the effort consists of creating new payment solutions for tourists and ramping up travel promotions.<sup id="cite_ref-BP-20180921Team_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BP-20180921Team-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Management_Issues">Management Issues</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Management Issues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Political interference, corruption and abuse of authority have been persistent issues in Thai's management.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Speaking at the <a href="/wiki/World_Economic_Forum" title="World Economic Forum">World Economic Forum</a> on East Asia, former president <a href="/wiki/Piyasvasti_Amranand" title="Piyasvasti Amranand">Piyasvasti Amranand</a>, who had been abruptly dismissed in May 2012, cited Thai's procurement of A340-500s (three of which had since been grounded) as examples of mismanagement influenced by corruption and political meddling, resulting in operational losses.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At an extraordinary board meeting held on 27 March 2020, Chakkrit Parapuntakul, Second Vice Chairman, was appointed as acting president of Thai Airways effective 11 April 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-TAI-20200402_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TAI-20200402-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Debt_restructuring">Debt restructuring</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Debt restructuring"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Thai government stepped in to provide THAI with a 50bn baht loan guarantee in April 2020 and reaffirmed the airline's status as a <a href="/wiki/State_enterprise" class="mw-redirect" title="State enterprise">state enterprise</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The move was taken in the absence of a "get well" plan.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A week later, the bailout loan was withdrawn and the cabinet replaced it with a plan to have Thai file with the Central Bankruptcy Court for <a href="/wiki/Debt_restructuring" title="Debt restructuring">debt restructuring</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of March 2021, the airline is 410 billion baht in debt and 13,000 creditors.<sup id="cite_ref-bn_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bn-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This include customers who simply bought tickets and not being refunded by Thai Airways. Most of those customers have waited for close to 2 years and still not being refunded although Thai Airways keeps selling new tickets. Its main creditors are the state-owned <a href="/wiki/Krungthai_Bank" title="Krungthai Bank">Krungthai</a> and <a href="/wiki/Government_Savings_Bank_(Thailand)" title="Government Savings Bank (Thailand)">Government Savings Banks</a>. The 50bn baht loan it had sought from the government would have kept it afloat for only five months. An 80bn baht capital infusion would have been needed later.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Thai Airways lost its state enterprise status on 22 May 2020 when the Finance Ministry sold off a 3.17% stake in Thai to the Vayupak 1 Fund, thus reducing its former majority shareholding to 47.86%.<sup id="cite_ref-BP-20200525_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BP-20200525-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thai has appealed to the government for help to forestall the seizure of its aircraft by foreign creditors. The airline sought government help because it has contracts and legal obligations that can only be resolved by the state. These issues must be dealt with before Thai enters debt rehabilitation. Concurrently, investigators are looking into anomalies in Thai ticket sales in 2019. The Transport Ministry reported that Thai ticket sales and freight revenues totalled 140bn baht in 2019, yet Thai had 25.4m passengers at an average ticket price of 6,081 baht, a total of 154.5bn baht.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A senior prosecutor, Wanchai Roujanavong,<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> had earlier warned that, "...the proposed rehabilitation of Thai Airways International [is] the opening of a <a href="/wiki/Pandora%27s_Box" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandora's Box">Pandora's Box</a>, which will expose extensive corruption in the ailing national flag carrier which has hitherto been hidden from the public."<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On September 14, 2020, the Central Bankruptcy Court has given approval for THAI to enter rehabilitation.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> THAI has submitted the rehabilitation plan on 2 March 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-BP20210218_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BP20210218-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The airline nominated the airline's independent director Piyasvasti Amranand and Chakkrit Parapuntakul, the company's second vice chairman as rehabilitation plan administrators, while the creditors will meet on 12 May 2021 to vote on the rehabilitation plan, and the court is expected to decide whether to endorse the plan between June and July 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-bn_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bn-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 15 June 2021, the Central Bankruptcy Court set the hearing to read out the court's order with regard to the consideration of THAI's Business Rehabilitation Plan. After receiving two objections against the Business Rehabilitation Plan of THAI, the Planner's clarification, and the official receiver's opinion regarding several issues, the Central Bankruptcy Court granted an order to approve THAI's Business Rehabilitation Plan as well as the amended plan following the acceptance resolution of the creditors' meeting on 19 May 2021. As a result, the Plan Administrator nominations whose names were proposed according to the Business Rehabilitation Plan and the amended plan, i.e. Mr. Piyasvasti Amranand, Mr. Pornchai Thiravet, Mr. Siri Jirapongphan, Mr. Kraisorn Barameeauychai, and Mr. Chansin Treenuchagron, has become the Plan Administrators who are authorized to operate THAI's business and implement the plan.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 1 July 2022, the Plan Administrator submitted the petition for plan amendment to the official receiver.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 1 September 2022, the Official Receiver held the creditors’ meeting via electronic means (e-Meeting). The creditors who hold 78.59 percent of the total claims of the creditors, who attended the meeting and cast votes, accepted the amendment of the Business Reorganization Plan that the Plan Administrator submitted to the Official Receiver.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 20 October 2022, the Central Bankruptcy Court issued an order approving the proposal for the Plan amendment of the Company.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 21 October 2022, THAI informed the resignation of the Plan Administrator, effective as of October 21, 2022 as follows: 1. Mr. Kraisorn Barameeauychai 2. Mr. Siri Jirapongphan<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 17 May 2023, Thai Airways International Public Company Limited (THAI) held a creditor committee’s meeting that reached a resolution in favor of the company’s restructuring of business operation in aviation as proposed by the Plan Administrators and THAI management.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Corruption">Corruption</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Corruption"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 20 August 2020, then Deputy Transport Minister <a href="/wiki/Thaworn_Senniam" title="Thaworn Senniam">Thaworn Senniam</a> announced some Thai Airways employees became unusually rich from the 2003-2004 10 <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A340" title="Airbus A340">Airbus A340</a>'s procurement deal and other mismanaged projects, according to a police-led investigation team set up by the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_(Thailand)" title="Ministry of Transport (Thailand)">Ministry of Transport</a>. The team is forwarding its findings to the <a href="/wiki/National_Anti-Corruption_Commission_(Thailand)" title="National Anti-Corruption Commission (Thailand)">National Anti-Corruption Commission</a> and has been informed by the Council of State that it must shut down due to a technicality.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Rolls-Royce_engine_procurement">Rolls-Royce engine procurement</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Rolls-Royce engine procurement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In January 2017, a four-year investigation by the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">UK</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Serious_Fraud_Office_(United_Kingdom)" title="Serious Fraud Office (United Kingdom)">Serious Fraud Office</a> (SFO) determined that aircraft engine-maker <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Holdings" title="Rolls-Royce Holdings">Rolls-Royce</a> had paid bribes to Thai Airways employees and government employees in Thailand to secure orders for the Rolls-Royce T800 engine for its Boeing 777-200s.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rolls-Royce admitted to the charge and agreed to pay penalties.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The illicit payments of US$36.38M took place between 1991 and 2005. Bribes were paid in three <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/tranche" class="extiw" title="wikt:tranche">tranches</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-BP-20170129_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BP-20170129-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>1 June 1991 – 30 June 1992: Rolls-Royce paid US$18.8M</li> <li>1 March 1992 – 31 March 1997: Rolls-Royce paid US$10.38M</li> <li>1 April 2004 – 28 February 2005: Rolls-Royce paid US$7.2M</li></ul> <p>The government rejected calls for Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Prayut_Chan-o-cha" title="Prayut Chan-o-cha">Prayut Chan-o-cha</a> to use his <a href="/wiki/2014_interim_constitution_of_Thailand#Section_44" title="2014 interim constitution of Thailand">Section 44</a><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> powers to cut through red tape in the investigation of the Rolls-Royce bribery scandal.<sup id="cite_ref-BP-20170129_90-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BP-20170129-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Response from the Thai government's National Anti-Corruption Commission to information provided by the SFO, is said to be "tepid" and "...could be more embarrassing than the scandal itself."<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 28 August, Thaworn Senneam announced the findings of a House panel which found evidence of bribes of a minimum of 5%, or 2.6 billion baht, on contracts in payments to officials, politicians, and THAI executives. Thaworn alleged that <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Holdings" title="Rolls-Royce Holdings">Rolls-Royce</a> paid 245 million baht in bribes through middlemen, and irregular expenses and overtime payments to staff and senior management, with excessive payments to executives costing.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 1 September, the Transport Ministry formally submitted the findings of the probe into alleged irregularities to the Finance Ministry, Prime Minister's Office, and National Anti Corruption Commission for further action.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Destinations">Destinations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Destinations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Thai_Airways_International_destinations" title="List of Thai Airways International destinations">List of Thai Airways International destinations</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alliances">Alliances</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Alliances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thai Airways International is a member and one of the five founding members of <a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a> which was founded on 14 May 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of February 2020 <a href="/wiki/Thai_Smile" title="Thai Smile">Thai Smile</a> was a connecting member for the alliance. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Codeshare_agreements">Codeshare agreements</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Codeshare agreements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thai Airways International <a href="/wiki/Codeshare_agreement" title="Codeshare agreement">codeshares</a> with the following airlines:<sup id="cite_ref-CAPA_Thai_profile_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAPA_Thai_profile-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada">Air Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_India" title="Air India">Air India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Macau" title="Air Macau">Air Macau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_New_Zealand" title="Air New Zealand">Air New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Nippon_Airways" title="All Nippon Airways">All Nippon Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asiana_Airlines" title="Asiana Airlines">Asiana Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Airlines" title="Austrian Airlines">Austrian Airlines</a><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca" title="Avianca">Avianca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Airways" title="Bangkok Airways">Bangkok Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brussels_Airlines" title="Brussels Airlines">Brussels Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptair" title="Egyptair">Egyptair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Al" title="El Al">El Al</a><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emirates_(airline)" title="Emirates (airline)">Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EVA_Air" title="EVA Air">EVA Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_Air" title="Gulf Air">Gulf Air</a><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_Airways" title="Kuwait Airways">Kuwait Airways</a><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lao_Airlines" title="Lao Airlines">Lao Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa" title="Lufthansa">Lufthansa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Airlines" title="Malaysia Airlines">Malaysia Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oman_Air" title="Oman Air">Oman Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_International_Airlines" title="Pakistan International Airlines">Pakistan International Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Brunei_Airlines" title="Royal Brunei Airlines">Royal Brunei Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines" title="Scandinavian Airlines">Scandinavian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Airlines" title="Shenzhen Airlines">Shenzhen Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Airlines" title="Singapore Airlines">Singapore Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_International_Air_Lines" title="Swiss International Air Lines">Swiss International Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAP_Air_Portugal" title="TAP Air Portugal">TAP Air Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Airlines" title="Turkish Airlines">Turkish Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Airlines" title="United Airlines">United Airlines</a></li></ul> </div> <p><br /> Thai Airways also have an interlining agreement with <a href="/wiki/Virgin_Australia" title="Virgin Australia">Virgin Australia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fleet">Fleet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Fleet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_International_fleet" title="Thai Airways International fleet">Thai Airways International fleet</a></div> <p>Thai Airways operates a fleet of widebody and narrowbody aircraft from both <a href="/wiki/Airbus" title="Airbus">Airbus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Boeing" title="Boeing">Boeing</a>, totalling 79 aircraft and 88 on order as of November 2024. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aircraft_maintenance_centres">Aircraft maintenance centres</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Aircraft maintenance centres"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thai maintains three maintenance centres, at <a href="/wiki/U-Tapao_International_Airport" title="U-Tapao International Airport">U-Tapao International Airport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Don_Mueang_International_Airport" title="Don Mueang International Airport">Don Mueang International Airport</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Suvarnabhumi_Airport" title="Suvarnabhumi Airport">Suvarnabhumi Airport</a>. The centers service aircraft belonging to other airlines in addition to Thai aircraft. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Thai_Technical">Thai Technical</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Thai Technical"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thai Technical is certified internationally by the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Aviation_Administration" title="Federal Aviation Administration">Federal Aviation Administration</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Joint_Aviation_Authorities" title="Joint Aviation Authorities">Joint Aviation Authorities</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/European_Aviation_Safety_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="European Aviation Safety Agency">European Aviation Safety Agency</a> Part-145 Maintenance Organisation,<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the Japan Civil Aviation Bureau for facilities at <a href="/wiki/Don_Mueang_International_Airport" title="Don Mueang International Airport">Don Mueang International Airport</a> and <a href="/wiki/Suvarnabhumi_Airport" title="Suvarnabhumi Airport">Suvarnabhumi Airport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has also received its Requalifier Identification Certificate from the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Transportation" title="United States Department of Transportation">United States Department of Transportation</a><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for its operations at <a href="/wiki/U-Tapao_International_Airport" title="U-Tapao International Airport">U-Tapao International Airport</a> and <a href="/wiki/Suvarnabhumi_Airport" title="Suvarnabhumi Airport">Suvarnabhumi Airport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-thaitechnical.com_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thaitechnical.com-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is certified domestically by the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Civil_Aviation_(Thailand)" title="Department of Civil Aviation (Thailand)">Department of Civil Aviation (Thailand)</a> for all three of its facilities in Thailand.<sup id="cite_ref-thaitechnical.com_106-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thaitechnical.com-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 27 February 1998, the department received its <a href="/wiki/ISO_9000" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 9000">ISO 9002 certification</a> from Bureau Veritas Quality International,<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with <a href="/wiki/ISO_14000#ISO_14001_standard" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 14000">ISO 14001 certification</a> granted by the same agency on 16 March 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_107-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hygiene">Hygiene</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Hygiene"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thai initiated a program entitled "The Most Hygienic In-Cabin Environment Program" with an emphasis on air quality, surface cleanliness, and food safety. The program includes removal of all in-flight disposable materials after flights, sterilization and fumigation of all cabin equipment, and inspection of the air-circulation system. A special audit process is also carried out for the cleaning and sanitization of aircraft systems by a team of specialists. These measures are applied to the entire Thai fleet.<sup id="cite_ref-Travel_Hygiene_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Travel_Hygiene-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Thai was the first airline to install hospital-grade air-filter True HEPA, capable of intercepting up to 99.99 per cent of dust particles and microorganisms on every flight.<sup id="cite_ref-Travel_Hygiene_108-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Travel_Hygiene-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> awarded the airline a plaque for the implementation of its in-cabin management system in 2004. It was the first award of its kind to be presented to a private organization.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cabin_services">Cabin services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Cabin services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Thai_Airways_Airbus_A350-900XB.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Thai_Airways_Airbus_A350-900XB.jpg/220px-Thai_Airways_Airbus_A350-900XB.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Thai_Airways_Airbus_A350-900XB.jpg/330px-Thai_Airways_Airbus_A350-900XB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Thai_Airways_Airbus_A350-900XB.jpg/440px-Thai_Airways_Airbus_A350-900XB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="608" /></a><figcaption>Economy class cabin on <a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways" class="mw-redirect" title="Thai Airways">Thai Airways</a> <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A350-900" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus A350-900">Airbus A350-900</a></figcaption></figure><p>Thai offers first class on flights to <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a> onboard its fleet of three <a href="/wiki/Boeing_777" title="Boeing 777">Boeing 777-300ERs</a> with the cabin. Other flights feature business class and economy class. Premium economy is also available on some routes.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Royal_Orchid_Plus">Royal Orchid Plus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Royal Orchid Plus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Royal Orchid Plus is Thai's frequent flyer program. It has a membership of over two million people.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are two types of miles which can be accrued with a Royal Orchid Plus account: <i>Eligible Qualifying Mile</i>s (EQM) on flights of THAI and its subsidiaries and codeshare and <a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a> partners<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as <i>Qualifying Mile</i>s (Q Miles) are the miles flown as well as the bonus miles earned from travel in particular classes of service on THAI and Star Alliance airlines. Royal Orchid Plus miles are earned based on the paid class of travel. There are four tiers in the Royal Orchid Plus program: <i>Member</i>, <i>Silver</i>, <i>Gold</i> and <i>Platinum</i>, depending on the Q Miles earned in one calendar year. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sponsorship">Sponsorship</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Sponsorship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thai Airways signed a sponsorship agreement with <a href="/wiki/English_Football_League" title="English Football League">English Football League</a> (EFL). The new agreement will see Thai Airways have a digital and in-stadia presence at every one of the five EFL Finals that are held at Wembley Stadium throughout the 2017/18.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2020, Thai has been given a year extension on the partnership.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thai Airways also has signed a sponsorship agreement with Australian Rugby Team <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Rebels" title="Melbourne Rebels">Melbourne Rebels</a><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the Australian A-League soccer club <a href="/wiki/Western_Sydney_Wanderers" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Sydney Wanderers">Western Sydney Wanderers</a><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Accidents_and_incidents">Accidents and incidents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Accidents and incidents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>30 June 1967</b>: <a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_International_Flight_601" title="Thai Airways International Flight 601">Thai Airways International Flight 601</a>, a Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle III (registered as HS-TGI, named <i>Chiraprapa</i>), crashed in the sea while landing at <a href="/wiki/Kai_Tak_Airport" title="Kai Tak Airport">Kai Tak Airport</a> during a typhoon, killing 24 of 80 on board.</li> <li><b>9 July 1969</b>: A Sud Aviation Caravelle III (registered as HS-TGK, named <i>Thepamart</i>) landed with difficulty at <a href="/wiki/Don_Mueang_International_Airport" title="Don Mueang International Airport">Don Mueang International Airport</a> during a thunderstorm; all 75 on board survived, but the aircraft was written off. The aircraft may have been caught by a downdraft.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>10 May 1973</b>: Thai Airways International Flight 311<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-8" title="Douglas DC-8">Douglas DC-8-33</a> (registered as HS-TGU, named <i>Srisubhan</i>) from <a href="/wiki/Netaji_Subhas_Chandra_Bose_International_Airport" title="Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport">Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport</a><sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to <a href="/wiki/Tribhuvan_International_Airport" title="Tribhuvan International Airport">Tribhuvan International Airport</a> overran the runway on landing at <a href="/wiki/Tribhuvan_International_Airport" title="Tribhuvan International Airport">Tribhuvan International Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kathmandu_Valley" title="Kathmandu Valley">Kathmandu</a>. All 100 passengers and 10 crew on board survived, but one person on the ground died. 19 years later, <a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_International_Flight_311" title="Thai Airways International Flight 311">a flight with the same flight number</a> crashed, using an A310.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>26 October 1986</b>: <a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_International_Flight_620" title="Thai Airways International Flight 620">Thai Airways International Flight 620</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A300" title="Airbus A300">Airbus A300B4-600</a> (registered as HS-TAE, named <i><a href="/wiki/Sukhothai_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sukhothai (town)">Sukhothai</a></i>) landed safely at <a href="/wiki/Itami_Airport" title="Itami Airport">Itami Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> after a grenade exploded on board at 33,000 feet (10,000 m) over Tosa Bay; all 239 passengers and crew on board survived. The aircraft was damaged by the explosion but was repaired and returned to service.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>10 November 1990</b>: Thai Airways International Flight 305, an <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A300" title="Airbus A300">Airbus A300B4</a> flying from <a href="/wiki/Yangon_International_Airport" title="Yangon International Airport">Yangon</a> to <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a> was hijacked by four Burmese students demanding to be taken to India. The aircraft diverted to Calcutta where the hijackers surrendered after negotiations. The hijackers demanded restoration of democracy in Burma.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>31 July 1992</b>: <a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_International_Flight_311" title="Thai Airways International Flight 311">Thai Airways International Flight 311</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A310" title="Airbus A310">Airbus A310-300</a> (registered as HS-TID, named <i><a href="/wiki/Buriram" title="Buriram">Buri Ram</a></i>) hit the side of a mountain 37 kilometres (23 mi) north of <a href="/wiki/Kathmandu" title="Kathmandu">Kathmandu</a> while descending toward <a href="/wiki/Tribhuvan_International_Airport" title="Tribhuvan International Airport">Tribhuvan International Airport</a>. All 113 on board (99 passengers and 14 crew) died. The accident was caused by pilot error and loss of situation awareness in inclement weather.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>22 October 1994</b>: An <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A300" title="Airbus A300">Airbus A300B4-100</a> (registered HS-THO, named <i>Srichulalak</i>) was written off after it was struck by an out-of-control Thai Airways <a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-11" title="McDonnell Douglas MD-11">MD-11</a> (registered as HS-TMD, named <i><a href="/wiki/Phra_Nakhon_district" title="Phra Nakhon district">Phra Nakhon</a></i>) that was performing an engine run-up at <a href="/wiki/Don_Mueang_International_Airport" title="Don Mueang International Airport">Bangkok International Airport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>11 December 1998</b>: <a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_International_Flight_261" title="Thai Airways International Flight 261">Thai Airways International Flight 261</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A310" title="Airbus A310">A310-200</a> (registered as HS-TIA, named <i><a href="/wiki/Phitsanulok" title="Phitsanulok">Phitsanulok</a></i>), bound for <a href="/wiki/Surat_Thani" title="Surat Thani">Surat Thani</a> from Bangkok, crashed into a <a href="/wiki/Rice_paddy" class="mw-redirect" title="Rice paddy">rice paddy</a> about 3 km (2 mi) from <a href="/wiki/Surat_Thani_International_Airport" title="Surat Thani International Airport">Surat Thani International Airport</a> during its third landing attempt in heavy rain; 101 of 146 on board died.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>3 March 2001</b>: <a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_International_Flight_114" title="Thai Airways International Flight 114">Thai Airways International Flight 114</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Boeing_737_Classic" title="Boeing 737 Classic">Boeing 737-400</a> (registered as HS-TDC, named <i><a href="/wiki/Narathiwat" title="Narathiwat">Narathiwat</a></i>), bound for <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Mai" title="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai</a> from <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a>, was destroyed by an explosion of the center wing tank resulting from ignition of the flammable fuel-air mixture in the tank while the aircraft was parked at the gate in Bangkok. The source of the ignition energy for the explosion could not be determined with certainty, but the most likely source was an explosion originating at the center wing tank pump as a result of running the pump in the presence of metal shavings and a fuel-air mixture. One crew member died.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>8 September 2013</b>: Thai Airways International Flight 679, an <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A330-300" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus A330-300">Airbus A330-300</a> (registered as HS-TEF, named <i><a href="/wiki/Song_Dao_district" title="Song Dao district">Song Dao</a></i>), arriving from <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport" title="Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport">Guangzhou</a> had a <a href="/wiki/Runway_excursion" title="Runway excursion">runway excursion</a> from runway 19L while landing at <a href="/wiki/Suvarnabhumi_Airport" title="Suvarnabhumi Airport">Suvarnabhumi Airport</a>, with extensive damage to the airplane and the runway. All passengers and crew were evacuated with no serious injuries.<sup id="cite_ref-ASN-2013_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ASN-2013-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Preliminary investigation determined the cause of the incident to be the right <a href="/wiki/Landing_gear" title="Landing gear">landing gear</a> collapsing as a result of a damaged <a href="/wiki/Bogie" title="Bogie">bogie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ASN-2013_131-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ASN-2013-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the aftermath of the accident, Thai Airways had the logos of the aircraft painted over in black, prompting widespread criticism of attempted cover-up. An airline official initially said that the practice was part of the "crisis communication rule" recommended by <a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a>. This was denied by the group, and Thai Airways later clarified that the "de-identifying" of aircraft was its own practice and not Star Alliance policy.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The controversy prompted discussion over the appropriateness and effectiveness of the practice as a brand-protection policy.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The aircraft was damaged beyond repair and written off as a hull loss.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The airframe has since been converted to a roadside attraction called Airways Land, featuring a cafe and event space, on <a href="/wiki/Mittraphap_Road" title="Mittraphap Road">Mittraphap Road</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sida_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Sida District">Sida District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Ratchasima_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Nakhon Ratchasima Province">Nakhon Ratchasima Province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>10 June 2023</b>, Thai Airways International Flight 683, an <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A330-300" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus A330-300">Airbus A330-300</a> (registered as HS-TEO, named <i>Chutamat</i>),<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which was to depart from <a href="/wiki/Haneda_Airport" title="Haneda Airport">Haneda Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> for <a href="/wiki/Suvarnabhumi_Airport" title="Suvarnabhumi Airport">Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi</a> collided with <a href="/wiki/EVA_Air" title="EVA Air">EVA Air</a> Flight 189, also an <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A330-300" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus A330-300">Airbus A330-300</a> (registered as B-16340), headed for <a href="/wiki/Songshan_Airport" title="Songshan Airport">Taipei–Songshan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> No injuries were reported. However, both aircraft sustained minor damage as a result of the collision. The collision forced one of the four runways of Haneda to temporarily close for approximately two hours. The <a href="/wiki/Japan_Civil_Aviation_Bureau" title="Japan Civil Aviation Bureau">Japan Civil Aviation Buraeu</a> (JCAB) has launched an investigation involving both airlines.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"cabin factor"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">at year end</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airlines_of_Thailand" title="List of airlines of Thailand">List of airlines of Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Thailand" title="Transport in Thailand">Transport in Thailand</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Nation&rft.atitle=THAI+realigns+plan+for+a+better+year&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationmultimedia.com%2Fbusiness%2FTHAI-realigns-plan-for-a-better-year-30171723.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCross2023" class="citation web cs1">Cross, Lee (2023-05-18). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://airwaysmag.com/thai-smile-re-absorbed-thai-airways/">"Thai Smile to be Re-Absorbed into Thai Airways International"</a>. <i>Airways</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=THAI+Cancels+Los+Angeles+%2F+Rome+Service+from+late-Oct+2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fairlineroute.net%2F2015%2F07%2F22%2Ftg-laxfco-w15cxld%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AR-2018-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AR-2018_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thai.listedcompany.com/misc/ar/20190409-thai-ar2018-en.pdf"><i>Annual Report 2018 Thai Airways International PCL</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 2019. p. 82. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190506101353/http://thai.listedcompany.com/misc/ar/20190409-thai-ar2018-en.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 6 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Annual+Report+2018+Thai+Airways+International+PCL&rft.pages=82&rft.date=2019&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthai.listedcompany.com%2Fmisc%2Far%2F20190409-thai-ar2018-en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSritama2018" class="citation news cs1">Sritama, Suchat (20 December 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bangkokpost.com/news/general/1597242/thai-pilots-to-get-higher-allowances">"THAI pilots to get higher allowances"</a>. <i>Bangkok Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(June 2020)">failed verification</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thaiairways.com-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-thaiairways.com_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-thaiairways.com_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-thaiairways.com_18-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-thaiairways.com_18-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-thaiairways.com_18-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100626115800/http://www.thaiairways.com/about-thai/company-profile/en/history.htm">"THAI Company Information: History"</a>. Thaiairways.com. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wfw.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/WFW-Aviation-ThailandPotentialICAODowngrade.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 5 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Watson+Farley+%26+Williams&rft.atitle=AN+ICAO+DOWNGRADE%3A+IMPLICATIONS+AND+ISSUES+FOR+THAI+AVIATION&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wfw.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2015%2F03%2FWFW-Aviation-ThailandPotentialICAODowngrade.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.faa.gov/news/press_releases/news_story.cfm?newsId=19814">"Press Release – FAA Announces Revised Safety Rating for the Kingdom of Thailand"</a>. <a href="/wiki/FAA" class="mw-redirect" title="FAA">FAA</a>. 1 December 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200110211108/https://www.faa.gov/news/press_releases/news_story.cfm?newsId=19814">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Press+Release+%E2%80%93+FAA+Announces+Revised+Safety+Rating+for+the+Kingdom+of+Thailand&rft.pub=FAA&rft.date=2015-12-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.faa.gov%2Fnews%2Fpress_releases%2Fnews_story.cfm%3FnewsId%3D19814&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/transport/800220/thai-airways-secures-11-european-destinations">"Thai Airways secures 11 European destinations"</a>. <i>Bangkok Post</i>. 20 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bangkok+Post&rft.atitle=Thai+Airways+secures+11+European+destinations&rft.date=2015-12-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bangkokpost.com%2Fnews%2Ftransport%2F800220%2Fthai-airways-secures-11-european-destinations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thaiairways.com/en_KR/news/news_announcement/news_detail/news_20180130_01.page">"SUSPEND FLIGHT OPERATION ON BANGKOK – TEHRAN ROUTE"</a>. <i>Thai Airways</i>. 30 January 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200113023356/https://www.thaiairways.com/en_KR/news/news_announcement/news_detail/news_20180130_01.page">Archived</a> from the original on 13 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Thai+Airways&rft.atitle=SUSPEND+FLIGHT+OPERATION+ON+BANGKOK+%E2%80%93+TEHRAN+ROUTE&rft.date=2018-01-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thaiairways.com%2Fen_KR%2Fnews%2Fnews_announcement%2Fnews_detail%2Fnews_20180130_01.page&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMahitthirook2016" class="citation news cs1">Mahitthirook, Amornrat (25 July 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bangkokpost.com/travel/news-and-pr/1044221/thai-to-relaunch-direct-flights-to-us">"THAI to relaunch direct flights to US"</a>. <i>Bangkok Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bangkok+Post&rft.atitle=THAI+to+relaunch+direct+flights+to+US&rft.date=2016-07-25&rft.aulast=Mahitthirook&rft.aufirst=Amornrat&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bangkokpost.com%2Ftravel%2Fnews-and-pr%2F1044221%2Fthai-to-relaunch-direct-flights-to-us&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSritama2016" class="citation news cs1">Sritama, Suchat (26 July 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationmultimedia.com/business/Thai-Airways-plans-to-resume-direct-flights-to-US--30291388.html">"Thai Airways plans to resume direct flights to US next year"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160729183832/http://www.nationmultimedia.com/business/Thai-Airways-plans-to-resume-direct-flights-to-US--30291388.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Nation&rft.atitle=Thai+Airways+plans+to+resume+direct+flights+to+US+next+year&rft.date=2016-07-26&rft.aulast=Sritama&rft.aufirst=Suchat&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationmultimedia.com%2Fbusiness%2FThai-Airways-plans-to-resume-direct-flights-to-US--30291388.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thansettakij.com/2016/06/04/58284"><bdi lang="th">‘ไทยสมายล์’รุกบินต่างประเทศปั้นรายได้สิ้นปีหมื่นล้าน</bdi></a> [Thai Smile revenue exceeds 10 million] (in Thai). 4 June 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160828112044/http://www.thansettakij.com/2016/06/04/58284">Archived</a> from the original on 28 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Thai+NW16+Australia+Schedule+Changes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.routesonline.com%2Fnews%2F38%2Fairlineroute%2F268271%2Fthai-nw16-australia-schedule-changes%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/2514539/thai-smile-thai-merger-to-cut-losses">bangkokpost.com - Thai Smile-THAI merger 'to cut losses'</a> 25 February 2023</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/1465089/thai-airways-safety-instruction-video-lacks-thainess">"Thai Airways' safety instruction video 'lacks Thainess'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Post" title="Bangkok Post">Bangkok Post</a></i>. 14 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bangkok+Post&rft.atitle=Thai+Airways%27+safety+instruction+video+%27lacks+Thainess%27&rft.date=2018-05-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bangkokpost.com%2Fthailand%2Fgeneral%2F1465089%2Fthai-airways-safety-instruction-video-lacks-thainess&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thairath.co.th/content/732974"><bdi lang="th">ไทยสมายล์ เปิดเส้นทางบินใหม่ สู่ 4 เมืองสำคัญแดนภารตะ</bdi></a> [Thai Smile launches 4 new destinations]. <i>Thai Rath</i> (in Thai). 24 September 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160925012329/http://thairath.co.th/content/732974">Archived</a> from the original on 25 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Thai+Rath&rft.atitle=%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C+%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88+%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88+4+%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0&rft.date=2016-09-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thairath.co.th%2Fcontent%2F732974&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thansettakij.com/2016/10/15/104279"><bdi lang="th">สายการบินแห่เพิ่มเที่ยวบินรับไฮซีซันอีสานบน</bdi></a> (in Thai). 15 October 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161017051009/http://www.thansettakij.com/2016/10/15/104279">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Thai+Smile+proposing+Kota+Kinabalu+launched+on+Mar+2017&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.routesonline.com%2Fnews%2F38%2Fairlineroute%2F270302%2Fthai-smile-proposing-kota-kinabalu-launch-in-mar-2017%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/270239/thai-smile-adds-luang-prabang-service-from-jan-2017/">"Thai Smile adds Luang Prabang service from Jan 2017"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161210071553/http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/270239/thai-smile-adds-luang-prabang-service-from-jan-2017/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2+%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99+%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%2F%E2%80%98%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%97.%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B9%E2%80%99+%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AF%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2&rft.date=2016-10-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thansettakij.com%2F2016%2F10%2F12%2F104357&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thaicatering.com/profile-awards/">"PROFILE"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PROFILE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thaicatering.com%2Fprofile-awards%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.puffandpie.com/puffandpie/meal.page">"Puff and Pie Meal"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Puff+and+Pie+Meal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.puffandpie.com%2Fpuffandpie%2Fmeal.page&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thestandard.co/thai-airway-new-business-puff-and-pie/">"รายได้ใหม่ของ 'การบินไทย' ส่งเบเกอรีของ Puff & Pie วางขายใน 'ร้านอินทนิล' ตั้งเป้าขยาย 100 สาขาภายในปี 2565"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87+%E2%80%98%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E2%80%99+%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87+Puff+%26+Pie+%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99+%E2%80%98%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E2%80%99+%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2+100+%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5+2565&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthestandard.co%2Fthai-airway-new-business-puff-and-pie%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thaiairways.com/en/about_thai/company_profile/thai_brand/history_thais_brand.page">"History | THAI Brand | Thai Airways"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Technical Department, Thai Airways International. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121005012707/http://www.thaitechnical.com/mnuAboutUs/certificate.html">Archived</a> from the original on 5 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=THAIs+Technical+Department+Receives+Recognition+from+U.S.+Department+of+Transportation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thaipr.net%2Fnc%2Freadnews.aspx%3Fnewsid%3DDA2B5947FCA938022A80E8E23AEF4A35&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thaitechnical.com-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-thaitechnical.com_106-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-thaitechnical.com_106-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thaitechnical.com/mnuAboutUs/certificate.html">"Technical Department, THAI Airways International Public Co., Ltd"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110717024821/http://www.thaitechnical.com/mnuAboutUs/certificate.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Technical+Department%2C+THAI+Airways+International+Public+Co.%2C+Ltd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thaitechnical.com%2FmnuAboutUs%2Fcertificate.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_107-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_107-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110722070340/http://www.thaiairways.com/about-thai/public-information/en/thai-with-iso.htm">"THAI Company Information: THAI with ISO"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thaiairways.com/about-thai/public-information/en/thai-with-iso.htm">the original</a> on 22 July 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=THAI+Company+Information%3A+THAI+with+ISO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thaiairways.com%2Fabout-thai%2Fpublic-information%2Fen%2Fthai-with-iso.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Travel_Hygiene-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Travel_Hygiene_108-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Travel_Hygiene_108-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asiatraveltips.com/news05/251-Hygiene.shtml">Thai Airways International Receives Plaque from WHO for Excellent In-Cabin Management of Hygienic Systems</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120510043853/http://www.asiatraveltips.com/news05/251-Hygiene.shtml">Archived</a> 10 May 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Asiatraveltips.com (25 January 2005). Retrieved on 2013-08-25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170630151357/http://thainews.prd.go.th/en/news.php?id=254801250029%7CTHE">"WHO HAS PRESENTED THAI AIRWAYS WITH A HYGIENE AWARD"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thainews.prd.go.th/en/news.php?id=254801250029%7CTHE">the original</a> on 30 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=WHO+HAS+PRESENTED+THAI+AIRWAYS+WITH+A+HYGIENE+AWARD&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthainews.prd.go.th%2Fen%2Fnews.php%3Fid%3D254801250029%257CTHE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070914170255/http://www.thaiairways.no/NYHETSARKIV/TG_NEWS_2005.htm">"THE MINISTRY OF PUBLIC HEALTH PRESENTS PLAQUE TO THAI FOR GOOD MANAGEMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH ON BOARD FLIGHTS"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thaiairways.no/NYHETSARKIV/TG_NEWS_2005.htm">the original</a> on 14 September 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=THE+MINISTRY+OF+PUBLIC+HEALTH+PRESENTS+PLAQUE+TO+THAI+FOR+GOOD+MANAGEMENT+OF+PUBLIC+HEALTH+ON+BOARD+FLIGHTS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thaiairways.no%2FNYHETSARKIV%2FTG_NEWS_2005.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100210190009/http://www.thaiairways.com/frequent-flyer/en/about-royal-orchid-plus.htm">"Frequent Flyer : About Royal Orchid Plus"</a>. Thaiairways.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thaiairways.com/frequent-flyer/en/about-royal-orchid-plus.htm">the original</a> on 10 February 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Frequent+Flyer+%3A+About+Royal+Orchid+Plus&rft.pub=Thaiairways.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thaiairways.com%2Ffrequent-flyer%2Fen%2Fabout-royal-orchid-plus.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120621090427/http://www.thaiairways.com/frequent-flyer/en/codeshare-flights.htm">"Codeshare Flights"</a>. Thai Airways International. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thaiairways.com/frequent-flyer/en/codeshare-flights.htm">the original</a> on 21 June 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Codeshare+Flights&rft.pub=Thai+Airways+International&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thaiairways.com%2Ffrequent-flyer%2Fen%2Fcodeshare-flights.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.efl.com/news/2017/november/thai-airways-to-become-an-official-supporter-of-the-efl/">"Thai Airways to become an Official Supporter of the EFL"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Thai+Airways+to+become+an+Official+Supporter+of+the+EFL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.efl.com%2Fnews%2F2017%2Fnovember%2Fthai-airways-to-become-an-official-supporter-of-the-efl%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sportspromedia.com/news/efl-thai-airways-sponsorship-extension">"Top Story: EFL buckles in for Thai Airways extension"</a>. 11 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Top+Story%3A+EFL+buckles+in+for+Thai+Airways+extension&rft.date=2020-02-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sportspromedia.com%2Fnews%2Fefl-thai-airways-sponsorship-extension&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://i.stuff.co.nz/sport/rugby/super-rugby/110413982/melbourne-rebels-to-keep-controversial-thai-airways-sponsorship">"Melbourne Rebels to keep controversial Thai Airways sponsorship"</a>. 6 February 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Melbourne+Rebels+to+keep+controversial+Thai+Airways+sponsorship&rft.date=2019-02-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fi.stuff.co.nz%2Fsport%2Frugby%2Fsuper-rugby%2F110413982%2Fmelbourne-rebels-to-keep-controversial-thai-airways-sponsorship&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sponsorship.sportbusiness.com/news/thai-airways-lands-a-leagues-wanderers-deal/">"Thai Airways lands A-League's Wanderers deal"</a>. 23 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Thai+Airways+lands+A-League%27s+Wanderers+deal&rft.date=2018-11-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsponsorship.sportbusiness.com%2Fnews%2Fthai-airways-lands-a-leagues-wanderers-deal%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19690709-0">Accident description for HS-TGK</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a>. Retrieved on 20 February 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timetableimages.com/ttimages/tg/tg79/tg7904-4.jpg">"thai airways timetable TG311"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=thai+airways+timetable+TG311&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timetableimages.com%2Fttimages%2Ftg%2Ftg79%2Ftg7904-4.jpg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111020001856/http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19730510-1">"Thursday 10 May 1973 Thai airways"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19730510-1">the original</a> on 2011-10-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-03-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Thursday+10+May+1973+Thai+airways&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faviation-safety.net%2Fdatabase%2Frecord.php%3Fid%3D19730510-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://roundsimaging.com/galleries/nepal-peace-corp-photos/individual-contributors/rich-pfau/RP_FB0927-single.php">"RP_FB0927.jpg"</a>. <i>RP_FB0927.jpg - RoundsImaging Services</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RP_FB0927.jpg+-+RoundsImaging+Services&rft.atitle=RP_FB0927.jpg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Froundsimaging.com%2Fgalleries%2Fnepal-peace-corp-photos%2Findividual-contributors%2Frich-pfau%2FRP_FB0927-single.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://roundsimaging.com/galleries/nepal-peace-corp-photos/individual-contributors/rich-pfau/RP_FB0925-single.php">"RP_FB0925.jpg"</a>. <i>RP_FB0925.jpg - RoundsImaging Services</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RP_FB0925.jpg+-+RoundsImaging+Services&rft.atitle=RP_FB0925.jpg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Froundsimaging.com%2Fgalleries%2Fnepal-peace-corp-photos%2Findividual-contributors%2Frich-pfau%2FRP_FB0925-single.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://roundsimaging.com/galleries/nepal-peace-corp-photos/individual-contributors/rich-pfau/RP_FB0926-single.php">"RP_FB0926.jpg"</a>. <i>RP_FB0926.jpg - RoundsImaging Services</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RP_FB0926.jpg+-+RoundsImaging+Services&rft.atitle=RP_FB0926.jpg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Froundsimaging.com%2Fgalleries%2Fnepal-peace-corp-photos%2Findividual-contributors%2Frich-pfau%2FRP_FB0926-single.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarro_Ranter1973" class="citation web cs1">Harro Ranter (10 May 1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19730510-1">"ASN Aircraft accident Douglas DC-8-33 HS-TGU Kathmandu-Tribhuvan Airport (KTM)"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111020001856/http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19730510-1">Archived</a> from the original on 20 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ASN+Aircraft+accident+Douglas+DC-8-33+HS-TGU+Kathmandu-Tribhuvan+Airport+%28KTM%29&rft.date=1973-05-10&rft.au=Harro+Ranter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faviation-safety.net%2Fdatabase%2Frecord.php%3Fid%3D19730510-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19861026-0">Accident description for HS-TAE</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a>. Retrieved on 4 February 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19901110-0">Hijacking description</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://planecrashinfo.com/1992/1992-32.htm">"Crash of Thai Airways Airbus A310"</a>. <i>Plane Crash Info</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Plane+Crash+Info&rft.atitle=Crash+of+Thai+Airways+Airbus+A310&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fplanecrashinfo.com%2F1992%2F1992-32.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_JqgQLtI6pE">"The Inconvenience Truth of Air Crash at Kathmandu. TG311 (ORIGINAL FROM DEVELOPER)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211212/_JqgQLtI6pE">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-12-12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=The+Inconvenience+Truth+of+Air+Crash+at+Kathmandu.+TG311+%28ORIGINAL+FROM+DEVELOPER%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D_JqgQLtI6pE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19941022-1">Accident description for HS-THO</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=United+Daily+News&rft.atitle=%E9%95%B7%E6%A6%AE%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%87%E6%B3%B0%E8%88%AA%E6%BB%91%E8%A1%8C%E9%81%93%E4%B8%8A%E9%A9%9A%E5%82%B3%E7%A2%B0%E6%92%9E+%E7%BE%BD%E7%94%B0%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4%E9%97%9C%E9%96%89%E8%B7%91%E9%81%93&rft.date=2023-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fudn.com%2Fnews%2Fstory%2F6809%2F7225850%3Ffrom%3Dudn_ch2_menu_v2_main_index&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/4915272">"Flights by Taiwan's EVA, Thai Airways clip wings at Tokyo Haneda Airport"</a>. <i>Taiwan News</i>. 10 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Taiwan+News&rft.atitle=Flights+by+Taiwan%27s+EVA%2C+Thai+Airways+clip+wings+at+Tokyo+Haneda+Airport&rft.date=2023-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.taiwannews.com.tw%2Fen%2Fnews%2F4915272&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofoman.com/article/131968-two-planes-collide-on-tokyo-runway">"Two planes collide on Tokyo runway"</a>. <i>Times of Oman</i>. 10 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Thaiger&rft.atitle=Thai+Airways+plane+collides+with+EVA+Air+aircraft+on+Tokyo+Haneda+runway&rft.date=2023-06-10&rft.aulast=Rose&rft.aufirst=Samantha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthethaiger.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fthai-airways-plane-collides-with-eva-air-aircraft-on-tokyo-haneda-runway&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThai+Airways+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Airways_International&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a 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เอ็นเนอร์จี ดีเวลลอปเมนท์">th</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Home_Product_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Home Product Center (page does not exist)">Home Product Center</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3" class="extiw" title="th:โฮมโปร">th</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intouch_Holdings" title="Intouch Holdings">Intouch Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indorama_Ventures" title="Indorama Ventures">Indorama Ventures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasikornbank" title="Kasikornbank">Kasikornbank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCE_Electronics" title="KCE Electronics">KCE Electronics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krung_Thai_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Krung Thai Bank">Krung Thai Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krungthai_Card&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krungthai Card (page does not exist)">Krungthai Card</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2" class="extiw" title="th:บัตรกรุงไทย">th</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_and_Houses" title="Land and Houses">Land and Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minor_International" title="Minor International">Minor International</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muangthai_Capital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muangthai Capital (page does not exist)">Muangthai Capital</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5" class="extiw" title="th:เมืองไทย แคปปิตอล">th</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PTT_Oil_and_Retail_Business&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PTT Oil and Retail Business (page does not exist)">PTT OR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osotspa" title="Osotspa">Osotspa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTT_Public_Company_Limited" title="PTT Public Company Limited">PTT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTT_Exploration_and_Production" title="PTT Exploration and Production">PTT Exploration and Production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTT_Global_Chemical" title="PTT Global Chemical">PTT Global Chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ratch_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ratch Group (page does not exist)">Ratch Group</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%8A%E0%B8%9B" class="extiw" title="th:ราช กรุ๊ป">th</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Srisawad_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Srisawad Corporation (page does not exist)">Srisawad Corporation</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" class="extiw" title="th:ศรีสวัสดิ์ คอร์ปอเรชั่น">th</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siam_Commercial_Bank" title="Siam Commercial Bank">Siam Commercial Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siam_Cement" class="mw-redirect" title="Siam Cement">Siam Cement</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SCG_Packaging&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SCG Packaging (page does not exist)">SCG Packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tisco_Bank" title="Tisco Bank">Tisco Financial Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Life_Insurance" title="Thai Life Insurance">Thai Life Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Oil" title="Thai Oil">Thai Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/True_Corporation" title="True Corporation">TRUE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TMBThanachart_Bank" title="TMBThanachart Bank">TMBThanachart Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Union_Group" title="Thai Union Group">Thai Union Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=WHA_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WHA Corporation (page does not exist)">WHA Corporation</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD_%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" class="extiw" title="th:ดับบลิวเอชเอ คอร์ปอเรชั่น">th</a>]</span></li></ul> <p>As of 24 January 2024 </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="SET50_Index_←_25px_SET100_Index_companies_of_Thailand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:SET_Index_100" title="Template:SET Index 100"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:SET_Index_100" title="Template talk:SET Index 100"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SET_Index_100" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SET Index 100"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="SET50_Index_←_25px_SET100_Index_companies_of_Thailand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><small><a href="/wiki/SET50_Index" class="mw-redirect" title="SET50 Index">SET50 Index</a></small> ←   <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Thailand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/25px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/38px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/50px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/SET100_Index" class="mw-redirect" title="SET100 Index">SET100 Index</a> companies of <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>   </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Absolute_Clean_Energy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Absolute Clean Energy (page does not exist)">Absolute Clean Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Info_Service" title="Advanced Info Service">Advanced Info Service</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AEON_Thana_Sinsap_(Thailand)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AEON Thana Sinsap (Thailand) (page does not exist)">AEON Thana Sinsap (Thailand)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amata_Corporation" title="Amata Corporation">Amata Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ananda_Development&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ananda Development (page does not exist)">Ananda Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airports_of_Thailand" title="Airports of Thailand">Airports of Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AP(Thailand)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AP(Thailand) (page does not exist)">AP(Thailand)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangkok_Asset_Management&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bangkok Asset Management (page does not exist)">Bangkok Asset Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banpu" title="Banpu">Banpu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Bank" title="Bangkok Bank">Bangkok Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%BABangkok_Chain_Hospital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ฺBangkok Chain Hospital (page does not exist)">ฺBangkok Chain Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangchak_Petroleum" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangchak Petroleum">Bangchak Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BCGP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BCGP (page does not exist)">BCGP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Dusit_Medical_Services" title="Bangkok Dusit Medical Services">Bangkok Dusit Medical Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Expressway_and_Metro" title="Bangkok Expressway and Metro">Bangkok Expressway and Metro Public Company Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B.Grimm_Power&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="B.Grimm Power (page does not exist)">B.Grimm Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bumrungrad_International_Hospital" title="Bumrungrad International Hospital">Bumrungrad International Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berli_Jucker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berli Jucker (page does not exist)">Berli Jucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Land" title="Bangkok Land">Bangkok Land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banpu_Power" class="mw-redirect" title="Banpu Power">Banpu Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BTS_Group_Holdings" title="BTS Group Holdings">BTS Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carabao_Energy_Drink" title="Carabao Energy Drink">Carabao Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Group" title="Central Group">Central Plaza Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chularat_Hospital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chularat Hospital (page does not exist)">Chularat Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CH-Karnchang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CH-Karnchang (page does not exist)">CH-Karnchang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CK_Power&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CK Power (page does not exist)">CK Power</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=COM_Seven&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="COM Seven (page does not exist)">COM Seven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CP_All" title="CP All">CP All</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charoen_Pokphand_Foods" title="Charoen Pokphand Foods">Charoen Pokphand Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Pattana" title="Central Pattana">Central Pattana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Retail_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Retail Corporation">CRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Electronics" title="Delta Electronics">Delta Electronic Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DTAC" title="DTAC">DTAC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dohome&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dohome (page does not exist)">Dohome</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energy_Absolute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Energy Absolute (page does not exist)">Energy Absolute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electricity_Generating_Authority_of_Thailand" title="Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand">EGCO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eastern_Polymer_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eastern Polymer Group (page does not exist)">Eastern Polymer Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Erawan_Groups&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Erawan Groups (page does not exist)">The Erawan Groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esso_(Thailand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Esso (Thailand)">Esso (Thailand)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GFPT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GFPT (page does not exist)">GFPT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GLOW_Energy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GLOW Energy (page does not exist)">GLOW Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siam_Global_House&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siam Global House (page does not exist)">Siam Global House</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Global_Power_Synergy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Global Power Synergy (page does not exist)">Global Power Synergy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gulf_Energy_Development&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gulf Energy Development (page does not exist)">Gulf Energy Development</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunkul_Engineering&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gunkul Engineering (page does not exist)">Gunkul Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hana_Microelectronics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hana Microelectronics (page does not exist)">Hana Microelectronics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Home_Product_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Home Product Center (page does not exist)">Home Product Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intouch_Holdings" title="Intouch Holdings">Intouch Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indorama_Ventures" title="Indorama Ventures">Indorama Ventures</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jay-Mart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jay-Mart (page does not exist)">Jay-Mart</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JMT_Network_Services&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JMT Network Services (page does not exist)">JMT Network Services</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jasmin_international&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jasmin international (page does not exist)">Jasmin international</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasikornbank" title="Kasikornbank">Kasikornbank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCE_Electronics" title="KCE Electronics">KCE Electronics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiatnakin_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiatnakin Bank">Kiatnakin Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krung_Thai_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Krung Thai Bank">Krung Thai Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krung_Thai_Card&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krung Thai Card (page does not exist)">Krung Thai Card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_and_Houses" title="Land and Houses">Land and Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_Cineplex" title="Major Cineplex">Major Cineplex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MBK_Center" title="MBK Center">MBK Center</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mega_Lifesceinces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mega Lifesceinces (page does not exist)">Mega Lifesceinces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minor_International" title="Minor International">Minor International</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MONO_Technology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MONO Technology (page does not exist)">MONO Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muang_Thai_Capital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muang Thai Capital (page does not exist)">Muang Thai Capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Amazon" title="Café Amazon">PTT OR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Origin_Property&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Origin Property (page does not exist)">Origin Property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osotspa" title="Osotspa">Osotspa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plan_B_Media&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plan B Media (page does not exist)">Plan B Media</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prima_Marine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prima Marine (page does not exist)">Prima Marine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pruksa_Real_Estate" title="Pruksa Real Estate">Pruksa Real Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PT_Energy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PT Energy (page does not exist)">PT Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTT_Public_Company_Limited" title="PTT Public Company Limited">PTT Public Company Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTT_Exploration_and_Production" title="PTT Exploration and Production">PTT Exploration and Production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTT_Global_Chemical" title="PTT Global Chemical">PTT Global Chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quality_House&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quality House (page does not exist)">Quality House</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%26B_Food_Supply&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R&B Food Supply (page does not exist)">R&B Food Supply</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RS_Group" title="RS Group">RS Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ratch_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ratch Group (page does not exist)">Ratch Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Srisawad_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Srisawad Corporation (page does not exist)">Srisawad Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siam_Commercial_Bank" title="Siam Commercial Bank">Siam Commercial Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siam_Cement_Group" title="Siam Cement Group">Siam Cement Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SCG_Packaging&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SCG Packaging (page does not exist)">SCG Packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sansiri" title="Sansiri">Sansiri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supalai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supalai (page does not exist)">Supalai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siamgas_and_Petrochemicals&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siamgas and Petrochemicals (page does not exist)">Siamgas and Petrochemicals</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star_Petroleum_Refining&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Star Petroleum Refining (page does not exist)">Star Petroleum Refining</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sri_Trang_Agro_Industry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sri Trang Agro Industry (page does not exist)">Sri Trang Agro Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sino-Thai_Engineering_and_Construction&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction (page does not exist)">Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Energy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Super Energy (page does not exist)">Super Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tipco_Asphalt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tipco Asphalt (page does not exist)">Tipco Asphalt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thanachart_Bank" title="Thanachart Bank">Thanachart Capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TMBThanachart_Bank" title="TMBThanachart Bank">TMBThanachart Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Oil" title="Thai Oil">Thai Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TQM_Insurance_Broker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TQM Insurance Broker (page does not exist)">TQM Insurance Broker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tao_Kae_Noi" title="Tao Kae Noi">Tao Kae Noi Food and Marketing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tisco_Bank" title="Tisco Bank">Tisco Financial Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TOA_Paint&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TOA Paint (page does not exist)">TOA Paint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/True_Corporation" title="True Corporation">TRUE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ratchathani_Leasing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ratchathani Leasing (page does not exist)">Ratchathani Leasing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Tap_Water_Supply" title="Thai Tap Water Supply">Thai Tap Water Supply</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Union_Group" title="Thai Union Group">Thai Union Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TPI_Polene" title="TPI Polene">TPI Polene Power</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Vegetable_Oil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thai Vegetable Oil (page does not exist)">Thai Vegetable Oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VGI_Global_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="VGI Global Media">VGI Global Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Workpoint_Entertainment" title="Workpoint Entertainment">Workpoint Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=WHA_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WHA Corporation (page does not exist)">WHA Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=WHA_Utilities_and_Power&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WHA Utilities and Power (page does not exist)">WHA Utilities and Power</a></li></ul> <p>Update 06/2021 </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Airlines_of_Thailand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Airlines_of_Thailand" title="Template:Airlines of Thailand"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Airlines_of_Thailand" title="Template talk:Airlines of Thailand"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Airlines_of_Thailand" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Airlines of Thailand"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Airlines_of_Thailand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airlines_of_Thailand" title="List of airlines of Thailand">Airlines of Thailand</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Full service</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thai Airways</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Flag_carrier" title="Flag carrier">flag carrier</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Really_Cool_Airlines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Really Cool Airlines (page does not exist)">Really Cool Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Thailand">Air Thailand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Low-cost</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fly_Intira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fly Intira (page does not exist)">Fly Intira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nok_Air" title="Nok Air">Nok Air</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P80_Air&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P80 Air (page does not exist)">P80 Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_AirAsia" title="Thai AirAsia">Thai AirAsia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_AirAsia_X" title="Thai AirAsia X">Thai AirAsia X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Lion_Air" title="Thai Lion Air">Thai Lion Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Summer_Airways" title="Thai Summer Airways">Thai Summer Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_VietJet_Air" title="Thai VietJet Air">Thai VietJet Air</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fly_Thaijet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fly Thaijet (page does not exist)">Fly Thaijet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Airways" title="Bangkok Airways">Bangkok Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Landarch_Airlines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Landarch Airlines (page does not exist)">Landarch Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ezy_Airlines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ezy Airlines (page does not exist)">Ezy Airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Charter</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MJets" title="MJets">MJets</a></li> <li>Siam Seaplane</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cargo</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Budget Lines</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_People_International" title="Air People International">Air People International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K-Mile_Air" title="K-Mile Air">K-Mile Air</a></li> <li>Pattaya Airways</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Andaman" title="Air Andaman">Air Andaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Phoenix" title="Air Phoenix">Air Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Siam" title="Air Siam">Air Siam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angel_Air_(airline)" class="mw-redirect" title="Angel Air (airline)">Angel Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asia_Atlantic_Airlines" title="Asia Atlantic Airlines">Asia Atlantic Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Airways" title="City Airways">City Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Happy_Air" title="Happy Air">Happy Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intira_Airlines" title="Intira Airlines">Intira Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jet_Asia_Airways" title="Jet Asia Airways">Jet Asia Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kan_Air" title="Kan Air">Kan Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Gen_Airways" title="New Gen Airways">New Gen Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NokScoot" title="NokScoot">NokScoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One-Two-Go_Airlines" title="One-Two-Go Airlines">One-Two-Go Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orient_Thai_Airlines" title="Orient Thai Airlines">Orient Thai Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P.C._Air" title="P.C. Air">P.C. Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PBair" title="PBair">PBair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phuket_Air" title="Phuket Air">Phuket Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R_Airlines" title="R Airlines">R Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SGA_Airlines" title="SGA Airlines">SGA Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siam_Air" title="Siam Air">Siam Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SkyStar_Airways" title="SkyStar Airways">SkyStar Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solar_Air" title="Solar Air">Solar Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Air_Cargo" title="Thai Air Cargo">Thai Air Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_Company" title="Thai Airways Company">Thai Airways Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Pacific_Airlines" title="Thai Pacific Airlines">Thai Pacific Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Regional_Airlines" title="Thai Regional Airlines">Thai Regional Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Sky_Airlines" title="Thai Sky Airlines">Thai Sky Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Smile" title="Thai Smile">Thai Smile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Tiger_Airways" title="Thai Tiger Airways">Thai Tiger Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ThaiJet" title="ThaiJet">ThaiJet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U_Airlines" title="U Airlines">U Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wisdom_Airways" title="Wisdom Airways">Wisdom Airways</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_22x22px_International_Air_Transport_Association" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:IATA_members" title="Template:IATA members"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:IATA_members" title="Template talk:IATA members"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:IATA_members" title="Special:EditPage/Template:IATA members"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_22x22px_International_Air_Transport_Association" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of the <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Iata_logo_225.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Iata_logo_225.svg/22px-Iata_logo_225.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Iata_logo_225.svg/33px-Iata_logo_225.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Iata_logo_225.svg/44px-Iata_logo_225.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="330" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/International_Air_Transport_Association" title="International Air Transport Association">International Air Transport Association</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Africa_and_the_Middle_East_Region" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Africa and the Middle East Region</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Africa_World_Airlines" title="Africa World Airlines">Africa World Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AfriJet" title="AfriJet">AfriJet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Alg%C3%A9rie" title="Air Algérie">Air Algérie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Arabia" title="Air Arabia">Air Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Botswana" title="Air Botswana">Air Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Burkina" title="Air Burkina">Air Burkina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Cairo" title="Air Cairo">Air Cairo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Madagascar" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Madagascar">Air Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Mauritius" title="Air Mauritius">Air Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Peace" title="Air Peace">Air Peace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Seychelles" title="Air Seychelles">Air Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Tanzania" title="Air Tanzania">Air Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airlink" title="Airlink">Airlink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allied_Air" title="Allied Air">Allied Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AlMasria_Universal_Airlines" title="AlMasria Universal Airlines">AlMasria Universal Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asky_Airlines" title="Asky Airlines">ASKY Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badr_Airlines" title="Badr Airlines">Badr Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camair-Co" title="Camair-Co">Camair-Co</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congo_Airways" title="Congo Airways">Congo Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DHL_International_Aviation_ME" title="DHL International Aviation ME">DHL International Aviation ME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptair" title="Egyptair">Egyptair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emirates_(airline)" title="Emirates (airline)">Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Airlines" title="Ethiopian Airlines">Ethiopian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etihad_Airways" title="Etihad Airways">Etihad Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fly_Baghdad" title="Fly Baghdad">Fly Baghdad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flydubai" title="Flydubai">Flydubai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FlyEgypt" title="FlyEgypt">FlyEgypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flynas" title="Flynas">Flynas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_Air" title="Gulf Air">Gulf Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_Air" title="Iran Air">Iran Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_Airtour" title="Iran Airtour">Iran Airtour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_Aseman_Airlines" title="Iran Aseman Airlines">Iran Aseman Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazeera_Airways" title="Jazeera Airways">Jazeera Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Aviation" title="Jordan Aviation">Jordan Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kam_Air" title="Kam Air">Kam Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya_Airways" title="Kenya Airways">Kenya Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_Airways" title="Kuwait Airways">Kuwait Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LAM_Mozambique_Airlines" title="LAM Mozambique Airlines">LAM Mozambique Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritania_Airlines" title="Mauritania Airlines">Mauritania Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_East_Airlines" title="Middle East Airlines">Middle East Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nesma_Airlines" title="Nesma Airlines">Nesma Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nile_Air" title="Nile Air">Nile Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nouvelair" title="Nouvelair">Nouvelair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oman_Air" title="Oman Air">Oman Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overland_Airways" title="Overland Airways">Overland Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precision_Air" title="Precision Air">Precision Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar_Airways" title="Qatar Airways">Qatar Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Maroc" title="Royal Air Maroc">Royal Air Maroc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Jordanian" title="Royal Jordanian">Royal Jordanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RwandAir" title="RwandAir">RwandAir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safair" title="Safair">Safair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudia" title="Saudia">Saudia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Airways" title="South African Airways">South African Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Air" title="Syrian Air">Syrian Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAAG_Angola_Airlines" title="TAAG Angola Airlines">TAAG Angola Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tassili_Airlines" title="Tassili Airlines">Tassili Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisair" title="Tunisair">Tunisair</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Asia-Pacific_Region" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Asia-Pacific Region</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Cal%C3%A9donie" title="Air Calédonie">Air Calédonie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_India" title="Air India">Air India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_New_Zealand" title="Air New Zealand">Air New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Niugini" title="Air Niugini">Air Niugini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Tahiti" title="Air Tahiti">Air Tahiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Tahiti_Nui" title="Air Tahiti Nui">Air Tahiti Nui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircalin" title="Aircalin">Aircalin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Nippon_Airways" title="All Nippon Airways">All Nippon Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asiana_Airlines" title="Asiana Airlines">Asiana Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bamboo_Airways" title="Bamboo Airways">Bamboo Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Airways" title="Bangkok Airways">Bangkok Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batik_Air" title="Batik Air">Batik Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batik_Air_Malaysia" title="Batik Air Malaysia">Batik Air Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biman_Bangladesh_Airlines" title="Biman Bangladesh Airlines">Biman Bangladesh Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodia_Angkor_Air" title="Cambodia Angkor Air">Cambodia Angkor Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu_Pacific" title="Cebu Pacific">Cebu Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiji_Airways" title="Fiji Airways">Fiji Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garuda_Indonesia" title="Garuda Indonesia">Garuda Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IndiGo" title="IndiGo">IndiGo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Airlines" title="Japan Airlines">Japan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Transocean_Air" title="Japan Transocean Air">Japan Transocean Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeju_Air" title="Jeju Air">Jeju Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jin_Air" title="Jin Air">Jin Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Air" title="Korean Air">Korean Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lao_Airlines" title="Lao Airlines">Lao Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Airlines" title="Malaysia Airlines">Malaysia Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_Airways_International" title="Myanmar Airways International">Myanmar Airways International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Cargo_Airlines" title="Nippon Cargo Airlines">Nippon Cargo Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_International_Airlines" title="Pakistan International Airlines">Pakistan International Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Airlines" title="Philippine Airlines">Philippine Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qantas" title="Qantas">Qantas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Brunei_Airlines" title="Royal Brunei Airlines">Royal Brunei Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scoot" title="Scoot">Scoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Airlines" title="Singapore Airlines">Singapore Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Airlines" title="Solomon Airlines">Solomon Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpiceJet" title="SpiceJet">SpiceJet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SriLankan_Airlines" title="SriLankan Airlines">SriLankan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%27way_Air" title="T'way Air">T'way Air</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thai Airways International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Lion_Air" title="Thai Lion Air">Thai Lion Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Smile" title="Thai Smile">Thai Smile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VietJet_Air" title="VietJet Air">VietJet Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Airlines" title="Vietnam Airlines">Vietnam Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Australia" title="Virgin Australia">Virgin Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vistara" title="Vistara">Vistara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="China_and_North_Asia_Region" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">China and North Asia Region</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Changan" title="Air Changan">Air Changan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_China" title="Air China">Air China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Guilin" title="Air Guilin">Air Guilin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Koryo" title="Air Koryo">Air Koryo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Macau" title="Air Macau">Air Macau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Capital_Airlines" title="Beijing Capital Airlines">Beijing Capital Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathay_Pacific" title="Cathay Pacific">Cathay Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Airlines" title="China Airlines">China Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Cargo_Airlines" title="China Cargo Airlines">China Cargo Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Eastern_Airlines" title="China Eastern Airlines">China Eastern Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Express_Airlines" title="China Express Airlines">China Express Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Postal_Airlines" title="China Postal Airlines">China Postal Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Southern_Airlines" title="China Southern Airlines">China Southern Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EVA_Air" title="EVA Air">EVA Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzhou_Airlines" title="Fuzhou Airlines">Fuzhou Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GX_Airlines" title="GX Airlines">GX Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hainan_Airlines" title="Hainan Airlines">Hainan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebei_Airlines" title="Hebei Airlines">Hebei Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Airlines" title="Hong Kong Airlines">Hong Kong Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HK_Express" title="HK Express">Hong Kong Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juneyao_Air" title="Juneyao Air">Juneyao Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunming_Airlines" title="Kunming Airlines">Kunming Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loong_Air" title="Loong Air">Loong Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Air" title="Lucky Air">Lucky Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandarin_Airlines" title="Mandarin Airlines">Mandarin Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIAT_Mongolian_Airlines" title="MIAT Mongolian Airlines">MIAT Mongolian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okay_Airways" title="Okay Airways">Okay Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruili_Airlines" title="Ruili Airlines">Ruili Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SF_Airlines" title="SF Airlines">SF Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shandong_Airlines" title="Shandong Airlines">Shandong Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Airlines" title="Shanghai Airlines">Shanghai Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Airlines" title="Shenzhen Airlines">Shenzhen Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuan_Airlines" title="Sichuan Airlines">Sichuan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suparna_Airlines" title="Suparna Airlines">Suparna Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianjin_Airlines" title="Tianjin Airlines">Tianjin Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uni_Air" title="Uni Air">UNI Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urumqi_Air" title="Urumqi Air">Urumqi Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Air_(China)" title="West Air (China)">West Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XiamenAir" title="XiamenAir">XiamenAir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YTO_Cargo_Airlines" title="YTO Cargo Airlines">YTO Cargo Airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Europe_Region" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Europe Region</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aegean_Airlines" title="Aegean Airlines">Aegean Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aer_Lingus" title="Aer Lingus">Aer Lingus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aeroflot" title="Aeroflot">Aeroflot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Astana" title="Air Astana">Air Astana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Austral" title="Air Austral">Air Austral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AirBaltic" title="AirBaltic">airBaltic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Cara%C3%AFbes" title="Air Caraïbes">Air Caraïbes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Corsica" title="Air Corsica">Air Corsica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Dolomiti" title="Air Dolomiti">Air Dolomiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Europa" title="Air Europa">Air Europa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_France" title="Air France">Air France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Malta" title="Air Malta">Air Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Moldova" title="Air Moldova">Air Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Montenegro" title="Air Montenegro">Air Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Nostrum" title="Air Nostrum">Air Nostrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Serbia" title="Air Serbia">Air Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AirBridgeCargo" title="AirBridgeCargo">AirBridgeCargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AlbaStar" title="AlbaStar">AlbaStar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amapola_Flyg" class="mw-redirect" title="Amapola Flyg">Amapola Flyg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amelia_(Regourd_Aviation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amelia (Regourd Aviation) (page does not exist)">Amelia (Regourd Aviation)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/APG_Airlines" title="APG Airlines">APG Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkia" title="Arkia">Arkia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASL_Airlines_Belgium" title="ASL Airlines Belgium">ASL Airlines Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASL_Airlines_France" title="ASL Airlines France">ASL Airlines France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASL_Airlines_Ireland" title="ASL Airlines Ireland">ASL Airlines Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Airways" title="Atlantic Airways">Atlantic Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Airlines" title="Austrian Airlines">Austrian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan_Airlines" title="Azerbaijan Airlines">Azerbaijan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azores_Airlines" title="Azores Airlines">Azores Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belavia" title="Belavia">Belavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binter_Canarias" title="Binter Canarias">Binter Canarias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braathens_Regional_Aviation" title="Braathens Regional Aviation">Braathens Regional Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Airways" title="British Airways">British Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brussels_Airlines" title="Brussels Airlines">Brussels Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria_Air" title="Bulgaria Air">Bulgaria Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cargolux" title="Cargolux">Cargolux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carpatair" title="Carpatair">Carpatair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Challenge_Airlines_IL" title="Challenge Airlines IL">Challenge Airlines IL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CityJet" title="CityJet">CityJet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Condor_(airline)" title="Condor (airline)">Condor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corendon_Airlines" title="Corendon Airlines">Corendon Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corsair_International" title="Corsair International">Corsair International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia_Airlines" title="Croatia Airlines">Croatia Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus_Airways" title="Cyprus Airways">Cyprus Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Airlines" title="Czech Airlines">Czech Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DHL_Air_UK" title="DHL Air UK">DHL Air UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Airways" title="Eastern Airways">Eastern Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edelweiss_Air" title="Edelweiss Air">Edelweiss Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Al" title="El Al">El Al</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EuroAtlantic_Airways" title="EuroAtlantic Airways">EuroAtlantic Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Air_Transport_Leipzig" title="European Air Transport Leipzig">European Air Transport Leipzig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurowings" title="Eurowings">Eurowings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finnair" title="Finnair">Finnair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FlyOne" title="FlyOne">FlyOne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freebird_Airlines" title="Freebird Airlines">Freebird Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Bee" title="French Bee">French Bee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_Airways" title="Georgian Airways">Georgian Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hi_Fly_(airline)" title="Hi Fly (airline)">Hi Fly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iberia_(airline)" title="Iberia (airline)">Iberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iberojet_(airline)" title="Iberojet (airline)">Iberojet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icelandair" title="Icelandair">Icelandair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israir" title="Israir">Israir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITA_Airways" title="ITA Airways">ITA Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLM" title="KLM">KLM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Compagnie" title="La Compagnie">La Compagnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LOT_Polish_Airlines" title="LOT Polish Airlines">LOT Polish Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa" title="Lufthansa">Lufthansa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa_Cargo" title="Lufthansa Cargo">Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa_CityLine" title="Lufthansa CityLine">CityLine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxair" title="Luxair">Luxair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinair" title="Martinair">Martinair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MNG_Airlines" title="MNG Airlines">MNG Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neos_(airline)" title="Neos (airline)">Neos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NordStar" title="NordStar">NordStar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordwind_Airlines" title="Nordwind Airlines">Nordwind Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Air" title="Olympic Air">Olympic Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegas_Fly" class="mw-redirect" title="Pegas Fly">Pegas Fly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegasus_Airlines" title="Pegasus Airlines">Pegasus Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portug%C3%A1lia_Airlines" title="Portugália Airlines">Portugália Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poste_Air_Cargo" title="Poste Air Cargo">Poste Air Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Privilege_Style" title="Privilege Style">Privilege Style</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qazaq_Air" title="Qazaq Air">Qazaq Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossiya_Airlines" title="Rossiya Airlines">Rossiya Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RusLine" title="RusLine">RusLine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S7_Airlines" title="S7 Airlines">S7 Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SATA_Air_A%C3%A7ores" title="SATA Air Açores">SATA Air Açores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines" title="Scandinavian Airlines">Scandinavian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCAT_Airlines" title="SCAT Airlines">SCAT Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silk_Way_West_Airlines" title="Silk Way West Airlines">Silk Way West Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smartavia" title="Smartavia">Smartavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smartwings" title="Smartwings">Smartwings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somon_Air" title="Somon Air">Somon Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SunExpress" title="SunExpress">SunExpress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_International_Air_Lines" title="Swiss International Air Lines">Swiss International Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAP_Air_Portugal" title="TAP Air Portugal">TAP Air Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAROM" title="TAROM">TAROM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TUI_fly_Deutschland" title="TUI fly Deutschland">TUIfly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Airlines" title="Turkish Airlines">Turkish Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_International_Airlines" title="Ukraine International Airlines">Ukraine International Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ural_Airlines" title="Ural Airlines">Ural Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utair" title="Utair">Utair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan_Airways" title="Uzbekistan Airways">Uzbekistan Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Atlantic" title="Virgin Atlantic">Virgin Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volotea" title="Volotea">Volotea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vueling" title="Vueling">Vueling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wamos_Air" title="Wamos Air">Wamos Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Airways" title="White Airways">White Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wider%C3%B8e" title="Widerøe">Widerøe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World2Fly" title="World2Fly">World2Fly</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="The_Americas_Region" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">The Americas Region</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABX_Air" title="ABX Air">ABX Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerol%C3%ADneas_Argentinas" title="Aerolíneas Argentinas">Aerolíneas Argentinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aeromar" title="Aeromar">Aeromar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerom%C3%A9xico" title="Aeroméxico">Aeroméxico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada">Air Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Transat" title="Air Transat">Air Transat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Airlines" title="Alaska Airlines">Alaska Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Airlines" title="American Airlines">American Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Air" title="Atlas Air">Atlas Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca" title="Avianca">Avianca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Costa_Rica" title="Avianca Costa Rica">Avianca Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Ecuador" title="Avianca Ecuador">Avianca Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_El_Salvador" title="Avianca El Salvador">Avianca El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azul_Brazilian_Airlines" title="Azul Brazilian Airlines">Azul Brazilian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahamasair" title="Bahamasair">Bahamasair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boliviana_de_Aviaci%C3%B3n" title="Boliviana de Aviación">Boliviana de Aviación</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cargojet" title="Cargojet">Cargojet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Airlines" title="Caribbean Airlines">Caribbean Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copa_Airlines" title="Copa Airlines">Copa Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copa_Airlines_Colombia" title="Copa Airlines Colombia">Copa Airlines Colombia (Aero República)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubana_de_Aviaci%C3%B3n" title="Cubana de Aviación">Cubana de Aviación</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Air_Lines" title="Delta Air Lines">Delta Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Airlines,_LLC" title="Eastern Airlines, LLC">Eastern Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FedEx_Express" title="FedEx Express">FedEx Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gol_Linhas_A%C3%A9reas_Inteligentes" title="Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes">Gol Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Airlines" title="Hawaiian Airlines">Hawaiian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JetBlue" title="JetBlue">JetBlue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Airlines_Group" title="LATAM Airlines Group">LATAM Airlines Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Brasil" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Brasil">LATAM Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Cargo_Brasil" title="LATAM Cargo Brasil">LATAM Cargo Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Cargo_Chile" title="LATAM Cargo Chile">LATAM Cargo Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Colombia">LATAM Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Ecuador" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Ecuador">LATAM Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Paraguay" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Paraguay">LATAM Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Per%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Perú">LATAM Perú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mas_Air" title="Mas Air">Mas Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Airlines_(N8)" title="National Airlines (N8)">National Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paranair" title="Paranair">Paranair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polar_Air_Cargo" title="Polar Air Cargo">Polar Air Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravn_Alaska" title="Ravn Alaska">Ravn Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Airline" title="Sky Airline">Sky Airline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Airlines" title="United Airlines">United Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UPS_Airlines" title="UPS Airlines">UPS Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voepass_Linhas_A%C3%A9reas" class="mw-redirect" title="Voepass Linhas Aéreas">Voepass Linhas Aéreas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volaris" title="Volaris">Volaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WestJet" title="WestJet">WestJet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_Star_Alliance" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Star_Alliance" title="Template:Star Alliance"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Star_Alliance" title="Template talk:Star Alliance"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Star_Alliance" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Star Alliance"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_Star_Alliance" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of <a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founder members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada">Air Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa" title="Lufthansa">Lufthansa</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thai Airways International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Airlines" title="United Airlines">United Airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Full members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aegean_Airlines" title="Aegean Airlines">Aegean Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_China" title="Air China">Air China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_India" title="Air India">Air India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_New_Zealand" title="Air New Zealand">Air New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Nippon_Airways" title="All Nippon Airways">All Nippon Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asiana_Airlines" title="Asiana Airlines">Asiana Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Airlines" title="Austrian Airlines">Austrian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca" title="Avianca">Avianca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brussels_Airlines" title="Brussels Airlines">Brussels Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copa_Airlines" title="Copa Airlines">Copa Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia_Airlines" title="Croatia Airlines">Croatia Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptair" title="Egyptair">Egyptair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Airlines" title="Ethiopian Airlines">Ethiopian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EVA_Air" title="EVA Air">EVA Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LOT_Polish_Airlines" title="LOT Polish Airlines">LOT Polish Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Airlines" title="Shenzhen Airlines">Shenzhen Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Airlines" title="Singapore Airlines">Singapore Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Airways" title="South African Airways">South African Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_International_Air_Lines" title="Swiss International Air Lines">Swiss International Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAP_Air_Portugal" title="TAP Air Portugal">TAP Air Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Airlines" title="Turkish Airlines">Turkish Airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Affiliate members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada" title="Air Canada">Air Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Express" title="Air Canada Express">Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Jetz" title="Air Canada Jetz">Jetz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Canada_Rouge" title="Air Canada Rouge">Rouge</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_India_Express" title="Air India Express">Air India Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Japan" title="Air Japan">Air Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_New_Zealand_Link" title="Air New Zealand Link">Air New Zealand Link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airlink" title="Airlink">Airlink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANA_Wings" title="ANA Wings">ANA Wings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AJet" title="AJet">AJet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca" title="Avianca">Avianca</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Costa_Rica" title="Avianca Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Ecuador" title="Avianca Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_El_Salvador" title="Avianca El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Express" title="Avianca Express">Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Guatemala" title="Avianca Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avianca_Honduras" title="Avianca Honduras">Honduras</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copa_Airlines_Colombia" title="Copa Airlines Colombia">Copa Airlines Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa_Regional" title="Lufthansa Regional">Lufthansa Regional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Air" title="Olympic Air">Olympic Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAP_Express" title="TAP Express">TAP Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uni_Air" title="Uni Air">Uni Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Express" title="United Express">United Express</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_of_Star_Alliance.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Logo_of_Star_Alliance.svg/100px-Logo_of_Star_Alliance.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Logo_of_Star_Alliance.svg/150px-Logo_of_Star_Alliance.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Logo_of_Star_Alliance.svg/200px-Logo_of_Star_Alliance.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="115" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Joint partners</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Intermodal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bahn" title="Deutsche Bahn">Deutsche Bahn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Connecting</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Juneyao_Air" title="Juneyao Air">Juneyao Air</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adria_Airways" title="Adria Airways">Adria Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansett_Australia" title="Ansett Australia">Ansett Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue1" title="Blue1">Blue1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Midland_International" title="British Midland International">British Midland International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_Airlines" title="Continental Airlines">Continental Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexicana_de_Aviaci%C3%B3n" title="Mexicana de Aviación">Mexicana de Aviación</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines" title="Scandinavian Airlines">Scandinavian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Airlines" title="Shanghai Airlines">Shanghai Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanair" title="Spanair">Spanair</a></li> <li>TAM <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Brasil" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Brasil">Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Paraguay" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/US_Airways" title="US Airways">US Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varig" title="Varig">Varig</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_Association_of_Asia_Pacific_Airlines_(AAPA)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Association_of_Asia_Pacific_Airlines" title="Template:Association of Asia Pacific Airlines"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Association_of_Asia_Pacific_Airlines" title="Template talk:Association of Asia Pacific Airlines"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Association_of_Asia_Pacific_Airlines" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Association of Asia Pacific Airlines"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_Association_of_Asia_Pacific_Airlines_(AAPA)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Asia_Pacific_Airlines" title="Association of Asia Pacific Airlines">Association of Asia Pacific Airlines (AAPA)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_Nippon_Airways" title="All Nippon Airways">All Nippon Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asiana_Airlines" title="Asiana Airlines">Asiana Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Airways" title="Bangkok Airways">Bangkok Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathay_Pacific" title="Cathay Pacific">Cathay Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Airlines" title="China Airlines">China Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EVA_Air" title="EVA Air">EVA Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garuda_Indonesia" title="Garuda Indonesia">Garuda Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Airlines" title="Japan Airlines">Japan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Air" title="Korean Air">Korean Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Airlines" title="Malaysia Airlines">Malaysia Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_Airways_International" title="Myanmar Airways International">Myanmar Airways International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Airlines" title="Philippine Airlines">Philippine Airlines </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Brunei_Airlines" title="Royal Brunei Airlines">Royal Brunei Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Airlines" title="Singapore Airlines">Singapore Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways" class="mw-redirect" title="Thai Airways">Thai Airways International</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="SAS_Group" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:SAS_Group" title="Template:SAS Group"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:SAS_Group" title="Template talk:SAS Group"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SAS_Group" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SAS Group"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="SAS_Group" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/SAS_Group" title="SAS Group">SAS Group</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subsidiary airlines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines" title="Scandinavian Airlines">Scandinavian Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines_Connect" title="Scandinavian Airlines Connect"> SAS Connect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAS_Link" title="SAS Link">SAS Link</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Destinations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Scandinavian_Airlines_destinations" title="List of Scandinavian Airlines destinations">Scandinavian Airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fleet</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_operated_by_Scandinavian_Airlines" title="List of aircraft operated by Scandinavian Airlines">Scandinavian Airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Airline support</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EuroBonus" title="EuroBonus">EuroBonus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAS_Ground_Handling" title="SAS Ground Handling">SAS Ground Handling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alliances</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SkyTeam" title="SkyTeam">SkyTeam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WOW_Alliance" title="WOW Alliance">WOW Alliance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Scandinavian_Airlines_System_(1933%E2%80%931952)" title="History of Scandinavian Airlines System (1933–1952)">Pre-1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AB_Aerotransport" title="AB Aerotransport">AB Aerotransport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quantum_Air" title="Quantum Air">Aerolíneas de Baleares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerol%C3%ADneas_Argentinas" title="Aerolíneas Argentinas">Aerolíneas Argentinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerovias_Guest" title="Aerovias Guest">Aerovias Guest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AirBaltic" title="AirBaltic">airBaltic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Greenland" title="Air Greenland">Air Greenland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braathens" title="Braathens">Braathens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Midland_International" title="British Midland International">British Midland International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cimber_(airline)" title="Cimber (airline)">Cimber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_Airlines" title="Continental Airlines">Continental Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danair" title="Danair">Danair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_Air_Lines" title="Danish Air Lines">Danish Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Air" title="Estonian Air">Estonian Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LATAM_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="LATAM Chile">LAN Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linjeflyg" title="Linjeflyg">Linjeflyg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Air_Lines" title="Norwegian Air Lines">Norwegian Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rezidor_Hotel_Group" title="Rezidor Hotel Group">Rezidor Hotel Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAS_Braathens" title="SAS Braathens">SAS Braathens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAS_Commuter" title="SAS Commuter">SAS Commuter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scanair" title="Scanair">Scanair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyways_(airline)" class="mw-redirect" title="Skyways (airline)">Skyways Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowflake_(airline)" title="Snowflake (airline)">Snowflake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanair" title="Spanair">Spanair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Intercontinental_Airlines" title="Swedish Intercontinental Airlines">Swedish Intercontinental Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways" class="mw-redirect" title="Thai Airways">Thai Airways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wider%C3%B8e" title="Widerøe">Widerøe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Scandinavian_Airlines_accidents_and_incidents" title="List of Scandinavian Airlines accidents and incidents">Accidents and<br />incidents</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1948_Northwood_mid-air_collision" title="1948 Northwood mid-air collision">1948 Northwood mid-air collision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines_System_Flight_871" title="Scandinavian Airlines System Flight 871">Flight 871</a> (Istanbul 1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines_System_Flight_933" title="Scandinavian Airlines System Flight 933">Flight 933</a> (Los Angeles 1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines_System_Flight_130" title="Scandinavian Airlines System Flight 130">Flight 130</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines_System_Flight_901" title="Scandinavian Airlines System Flight 901">Flight 901</a> (New York City 1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines_System_Flight_751" title="Scandinavian Airlines System Flight 751">Flight 751</a> (Gottröra 1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines_System_Flight_347" title="Scandinavian Airlines System Flight 347">Flight 347</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Linate_Airport_runway_collision" title="2001 Linate Airport runway collision">Flight 686</a> (Milan 2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Bombardier_Dash_8_landing_gear_incidents" class="mw-redirect" title="2007 Bombardier Dash 8 landing gear incidents">Dash 8 landing gear incidents</a> (2007)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Facilities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SAS_Fr%C3%B6sundavik_Office_Building" title="SAS Frösundavik Office Building">SAS Frösundavik Office Building</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airline_holding_companies" title="List of airline holding companies">List of airline holding companies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188710#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188710#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188710#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/130220608">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4641994-9">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n83031118">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7fc47fc68d‐xnmxt Cached time: 20241128194248 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.763 seconds Real time usage: 2.170 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10396/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 437765/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 73555/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 25/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 531505/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.023/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 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