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Lebanese Academy of Sciences - Wikipedia
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.mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Académie des Sciences du Liban (ASL) <br /> (Lebanese Academy of Sciences)</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences_logo.svg/220px-Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences_logo.svg/330px-Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences_logo.svg/440px-Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="381" data-file-height="263" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">ASL</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data note">31 August 2007<span class="noprint">; 17 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2007-08-31</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">National Academy</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data">Académie des Sciences du Liban <a href="/wiki/University_of_Balamand" title="University of Balamand">University of Balamand</a>- Main Campus P.O. Box 33, Amioun -Al-Kurah, Lebanon</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Koura_District" title="Koura District">Koura District</a>,</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences&params=34_21_53_N_35_46_57_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°21′53″N</span> <span class="longitude">35°46′57″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.36472°N 35.78250°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.36472; 35.78250</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Region served </div></th><td class="infobox-data">Lebanon</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">President</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/June_Nasrallah" title="June Nasrallah">June Nasrallah</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://asduliban.org">asduliban<wbr />.org</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="16" data-overlays="["_094a2252f437a110ca176c2c1946557753412cbb"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,16,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences&revid=1248890811&groups=_094a2252f437a110ca176c2c1946557753412cbb" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,16,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences&revid=1248890811&groups=_094a2252f437a110ca176c2c1946557753412cbb 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Lebanese Academy of Sciences</b>, known officially by its French name <b>Académie des Sciences du Liban</b> (<b>ASL</b>), is a <a href="/wiki/Learned_society" title="Learned society">learned society</a> dedicated to promoting the growth, invigoration, and dissemination of the sciences in Lebanon, and to fostering a world-class scientific culture in the country. The ASL was recognized by a decree<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of the Government of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Lebanon">Republic of Lebanon</a> in August 2007. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mission">Mission</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Mission"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to its charter, the ASL aims to </p> <ul><li>Provide independent advice and guidance to governmental and private institutions on matters of scientific research and education.</li> <li>Encourage, initiate and aid research and educational programs in the sciences.</li> <li>Help the dissemination and promulgation of the results of scientific research.</li> <li>Facilitate the exchange of ideas and results with similar institutions around the world.</li> <li>Bestow awards and honors on distinguished scientists.</li> <li>Exhort young Lebanese men and women to consider careers in the sciences.</li> <li>Strengthen the links between the sciences and society by addressing the needs of the population, public health, the economy and the environment.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The formation of the ASL was shepherded by the <a href="/wiki/French_Academy_of_Sciences" title="French Academy of Sciences">French Academy of Sciences</a>, which also hosted the first meeting of the ASL in Paris on June 27, 2008. The first meeting of the ASL's Executive Committee was held in Beirut, Lebanon on October 29–31, 2008. The ASL is broadly fashioned after the French Academy of Sciences. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Members">Members</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Members"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The members of the ASL are Lebanese scientists working inside and outside of Lebanon, as well as distinguished foreign scientists, including some who are of Lebanese origin, or who are keen to contribute to the growth of the sciences in Lebanon. All ASL academicians provide their services <i>pro bono,</i> i.e. voluntarily and without payment, as a public service. </p><p>ASL Members: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Michael_Atiyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Michael Atiyah">Sir Michael Atiyah</a>* (deceased 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamal_Badr" title="Kamal Badr">Kamal Badr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Choueiri" title="Edgar Choueiri">Edgar Choueiri</a> (Founding President, 2007-2014)*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Elachi" title="Charles Elachi">Charles Elachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charbel_Farhat" title="Charbel Farhat">Charbel Farhat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nesreen_Ghaddar" title="Nesreen Ghaddar">Nesreen Ghaddar</a> (Vice-President)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makhluf_Haddadin" title="Makhluf Haddadin">Makhluf Haddadin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_Nasrallah" title="June Nasrallah">June Nasrallah</a> * (President, 2018--)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mona_Nemer" title="Mona Nemer">Mona Nemer</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hussein_M._Zbib" title="Hussein M. Zbib">Hussein M. Zbib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huda_Zoghbi" title="Huda Zoghbi">Huda Zoghbi</a></li></ul> <p>asterisk (*) denotes founding member </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Al-Jarida Al-Rasmiya (The Official Journal of the Lebanese Republic) Issue No. 52, August 31, 2007. A PDF copy of the original decree (in Arabic) is available through <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asliban.org/PublicationsFolder/Documents/ASLdecreeScan.pdf">this link</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110725021424/http://www.asliban.org/PublicationsFolder/Documents/ASLdecreeScan.pdf">Archived</a> 2011-07-25 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lebanese_Academy_of_Sciences&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://asduliban.org">Official website of the Lebanese Academy of Sciences</a></li></ul> <div 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Asian_Academies_of_Sciences" title="Template:Asian Academies of Sciences"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Asian_Academies_of_Sciences" title="Template talk:Asian Academies of Sciences"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Asian_Academies_of_Sciences" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Asian Academies of Sciences"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Asian_Academies_of_Sciences" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Asian <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_sciences" title="Academy of sciences">Academies of Sciences</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Sciences_of_Afghanistan" title="Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Armenian National Academy of Sciences">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan_National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Bahrain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Bahrain (page does not exist)">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Bangladesh Academy of Sciences">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Bhutan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Bhutan (page does not exist)">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Brunei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Brunei (page does not exist)">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Cambodia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Cambodia (page does not exist)">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Chinese Academy of Sciences">China</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Cyprus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Cyprus (page does not exist)">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_East_Timor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of East Timor (page does not exist)">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Egypt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Egypt (page does not exist)">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Indian Academy of Sciences">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Indonesian Academy of Sciences">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Sciences_of_Iran" title="Academy of Sciences of Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Iraqi Academy of Sciences">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Academy_of_Sciences_and_Humanities" title="Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Academy" title="Japan Academy">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_World_Academy_of_Sciences_(IAS)" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic World Academy of Sciences (IAS)">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Kazakhstan Academy of Sciences">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Sciences_of_the_Democratic_People%27s_Republic_of_Korea" title="Academy of Sciences of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences_of_the_Republic_of_Korea" title="National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Kuwait&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Kuwait (page does not exist)">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyz_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Kyrgyz Academy of Sciences">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Laos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Laos (page does not exist)">Laos</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lebanon</a></li> <li>Malaysia</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Maldives&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Maldives (page does not exist)">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Mongolia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Mongolia (page does not exist)">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_Academy_of_Arts_and_Science" title="Myanmar Academy of Arts and Science">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal_Academy_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Nepal Academy of Science and Technology">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Oman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Oman (page does not exist)">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Pakistan Academy of Sciences">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestine_Academy_for_Science_and_Technology" title="Palestine Academy for Science and Technology">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Science_and_Technology" title="National Academy of Science and Technology">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Qatar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Qatar (page does not exist)">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Russian Academy of Sciences">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Saudi_Arabia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Saudi Arabia (page does not exist)">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_National_Academy_of_Science" title="Singapore National Academy of Science">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences_of_Sri_Lanka" title="National Academy of Sciences of Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Syria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Syria (page does not exist)">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajik_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Tajik Academy of Sciences">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Thailand" title="Royal Society of Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Sciences_of_Turkmenistan" title="Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Turkish Academy of Sciences">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_United_Arab_Emirates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of United Arab Emirates (page does not exist)">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Sciences_of_Uzbekistan" title="Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Academy_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Sciences_of_Yemen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Sciences of Yemen (page does not exist)">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">States with<br />limited recognition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Academia_Sinica" title="Academia Sinica">Taiwan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐rv2fn Cached time: 20241123114942 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.251 seconds Real time usage: 0.324 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1517/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 29290/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2171/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 13223/5000000 bytes Lua time 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