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includeSecondaryNav" lang="en" data-lang="E" dir="ltr" role="article"> <div class="scalableui"> <header> <h1 id="p1" data-pid="1"><span id="page886" class="pageNum" aria-hidden="true" data-no="886" data-before-text="886"></span><strong>SECT</strong></h1> </header> <p id="p2" data-pid="2" class="sb"><span class="parNum" data-pnum="1"></span>The Greek word (<em>haiʹre·sis,</em> from which comes the English word “heresy”) thus translated means “choice” (<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/0/0" data-bid="1-1" class="b">Le 22:18</a>, <em>LXX</em>) or “that which is chosen,” hence “a body of men separating themselves from others and following their own tenets [<em>a sect</em> or <em>party</em>].” (Thayer’s <em>Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament,</em> 1889, p. 16) This term is applied to the adherents of the two prominent branches of Judaism, the Pharisees and Sadducees. (<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/1/0" data-bid="2-1" class="b">Ac 5:17;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/1/1" data-bid="2-2" class="b"> 15:5;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/1/2" data-bid="2-3" class="b"> 26:5</a>) Non-Christians also called Christianity a “sect” or “the sect of the Nazarenes,” possibly viewing it as a break-off from Judaism.—<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/2/0" data-bid="3-1" class="b">Ac 24:5,</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/2/1" data-bid="3-2" class="b"> 14;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/2/2" data-bid="3-3" class="b"> 28:22</a>.</p> <p id="p3" data-pid="3" class="sb"><span class="parNum" data-pnum="2"></span>The founder of Christianity, Jesus Christ, prayed that unity might prevail among his followers (<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/3/0" data-bid="4-1" class="b">Joh 17:21</a>), and the apostles were vitally interested in preserving the oneness of the Christian congregation. (<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/4/0" data-bid="5-1" class="b">1Co 1:10;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/4/1" data-bid="5-2" class="b"> Jude 17-19</a>) Disunity in belief could give rise to fierce disputing, dissension, and even enmity. (Compare <a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/5/0" data-bid="6-1" class="b">Ac 23:7-10</a>.) So sects were to be avoided, being among the works of the flesh. (<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/6/0" data-bid="7-1" class="b">Ga 5:19-21</a>) Christians were warned against becoming promoters of sects or being led astray by false teachers. (<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/7/0" data-bid="8-1" class="b">Ac 20:28;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/7/1" data-bid="8-2" class="b"> 2Ti 2:17, 18;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/7/2" data-bid="8-3" class="b"> 2Pe 2:1</a>) In his letter to Titus, the apostle Paul directed that, after being admonished twice, a man who continued promoting a sect be rejected, evidently meaning that he be expelled from the congregation. (<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/8/0" data-bid="9-1" class="b">Tit 3:10</a>) Those who refused to become involved in creating divisions within the congregation or in supporting a particular faction would distinguish themselves by their faithful course and give evidence of having God’s approval. This is apparently what Paul meant when telling the Corinthians: “There must also be sects among you, that the persons approved may also become manifest among you.”—<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1200003877/9/0" data-bid="10-1" class="b">1Co 11:19</a>.</p> <p id="p4" data-pid="4" class="sb"></p> <!-- Root element of lightbox --> <div class="pswp" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="pswp__bg"></div> <div class="pswp__scroll-wrap"> <!-- Container that holds slides. --> <div class="pswp__container"> <div class="pswp__item"></div> <div class="pswp__item"></div> <div class="pswp__item"></div> </div> <div class="pswp__ui pswp__ui--hidden"> <div class="pswp__top-bar"> <div class="pswp__counter"></div> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--close" title="Close (Esc)"></button> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--fs" title="Toggle fullscreen"></button> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--zoom" title="Zoom in/out"></button> <div class="pswp__preloader"> <div 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