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ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Sark rootpage-Sark skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Saltar ao contido</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegación </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visitar a páxina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_da_comunidade" title="Información acerca do proxecto, do que pode facer e dos lugares onde atopar as cousas"><span>Portal da comunidade</span></a></li><li id="n-A-Taberna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:A_Taberna"><span>A Taberna</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Actualidade" title="Información acerca de acontecementos de actualidade"><span>Actualidade</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Cambios_recentes" title="A lista de modificacións recentes no wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Cambios recentes</span></a></li><li id="n-Artigos-de-calidade" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artigos_de_calidade"><span>Artigos de calidade</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Ao_chou" title="Cargar unha páxina ao chou [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Páxina ao chou</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Axuda" title="O lugar para informarse"><span>Axuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="a Wikipedia en galego" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-gl.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Procurar" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Procurar neste wiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Procura</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Procurar en Wikipedia" aria-label="Procurar en Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Procurar neste wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Procurar"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Procurar</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Ferramentas persoais"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Cambia a aparencia do tamaño da fonte, o ancho e a cor da páxina" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparencia" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparencia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gl.wikipedia.org&uselang=gl" class=""><span>Doazóns</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_unha_conta&returnto=Sark" title="É recomendable que cree unha conta e acceda ao sistema, se ben non é obrigatorio" class=""><span>Crear unha conta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Iniciar_sesi%C3%B3n&returnto=Sark" title="É recomendable que se rexistre, se ben non é obrigatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Acceder ao sistema</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Máis opcións" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas persoais" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas persoais</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú de usuario" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gl.wikipedia.org&uselang=gl"><span>Doazóns</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_unha_conta&returnto=Sark" title="É recomendable que cree unha conta e acceda ao sistema, se ben non é obrigatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crear unha conta</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Iniciar_sesi%C3%B3n&returnto=Sark" title="É recomendable que se rexistre, se ben non é obrigatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Acceder ao sistema</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Páxinas para os editores sen a sesión iniciada <a href="/wiki/Axuda:Introduci%C3%B3n" aria-label="Máis información sobre a edición"><span>máis información</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:As_mi%C3%B1as_contribuci%C3%B3ns" title="Unha lista das modificacións feitas desde este enderezo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucións</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:A_mi%C3%B1a_conversa" title="Conversa acerca de edicións feitas desde este enderezo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contidos" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contidos</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Xeografía_e_xeoloxía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xeografía_e_xeoloxía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Xeografía e xeoloxía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xeografía_e_xeoloxía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Historia"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etimoloxía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimoloxía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Etimoloxía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimoloxía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia_temperá" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia_temperá"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Historia temperá</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia_temperá-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia_recente" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia_recente"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Historia recente</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia_recente-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Intento_de_invasión" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intento_de_invasión"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.1</span> <span>Intento de invasión</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intento_de_invasión-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transición_ao_novo_sistema_de_goberno" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transición_ao_novo_sistema_de_goberno"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.2</span> <span>Transición ao novo sistema de goberno</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transición_ao_novo_sistema_de_goberno-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Status_de_comunidade_Ceo_Escuro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Status_de_comunidade_Ceo_Escuro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.3</span> <span>Status de comunidade Ceo Escuro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Status_de_comunidade_Ceo_Escuro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Política" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Política"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Política</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Política-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Política"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Política-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Seigneur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seigneur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Seigneur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seigneur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Senescal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Senescal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Senescal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Senescal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Os_arrendatarios" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Os_arrendatarios"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Os arrendatarios</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Os_arrendatarios-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chief_Pleas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chief_Pleas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Chief Pleas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chief_Pleas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clameur_de_Haro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clameur_de_Haro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Clameur de Haro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clameur_de_Haro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xornais" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xornais"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Xornais</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xornais-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sercquiais" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sercquiais"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Sercquiais</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sercquiais-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economía</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economía-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Economía"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Turismo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turismo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Turismo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turismo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tributación" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tributación"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Tributación</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tributación-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Poboación" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poboación"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Poboación</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poboación-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transporte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transporte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Transporte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transporte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sark</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 66 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83" title="سارك – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سارك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83" title="سارك – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سارك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Сарк – baxkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сарк" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Сарк – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сарк" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Сарк – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сарк" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarek" title="Sarek – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Sarek" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95_(%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AA)" title="সার্ক (দ্বীপ) – bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সার্ক (দ্বীপ)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark_(pulo)" title="Sark (pulo) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sark (pulo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – dinamarqués" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarqués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bo"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BA" title="Σαρκ – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαρκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarki_saar" title="Sarki saar – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sarki saar" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9_(%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87)" title="سارک (جزیره) – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سارک (جزیره)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sercq" title="Sercq – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sercq" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSairc" title="An tSairc – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSairc" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – gaélico escocés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%A7" title="סרק – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סרק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E5%B3%B6" title="サーク島 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サーク島" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%81%AC%EC%84%AC" title="사크섬 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사크섬" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sargia" title="Sargia – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sargia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarkas" title="Sarkas – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sarkas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – baixo saxón" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo saxón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – noruegués nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegués nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ser" title="Ser – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Ser" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarc" title="Sarc – occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sarc" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Сарк – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сарк" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – escocés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AA" title="سارڪ – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سارڪ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Сарк – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сарк" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D" title="சார்க் – támil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சார்க்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="támil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Сарк – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сарк" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sark" title="Sark – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sark" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E5%B2%9B" title="萨克岛 – chinés wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="萨克岛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinés wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B" title="薩克 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="薩克" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3405693#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as ligazóns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espazos de nomes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sark" title="Ver o contido da páxina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Conversa:Sark" rel="discussion" title="Conversa acerca do contido desta páxina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a variante de lingua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">galego</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sark"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=history" title="Versións anteriores desta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Máis opcións" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accións </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sark"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=history"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_que_ligan_con_esta/Sark" title="Lista de todas as páxinas do wiki que ligan cara a aquí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páxinas que ligan con esta</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Cambios_relacionados/Sark" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recentes nas páxinas ligadas desde esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios relacionados</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_especiais" title="Lista de todas as páxinas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxinas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&oldid=6814065" title="Ligazón permanente a esta versión desta páxina"><span>Ligazón permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=info" title="Máis información sobre esta páxina"><span>Información da páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Cita&page=Sark&id=6814065&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información sobre como citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSark"><span>Xerar URL acurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSark"><span>Descargar o código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Sark"><span>Crear un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Sark&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&printable=yes" title="Versión para imprimir da páxina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión para imprimir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros proxectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sark" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3405693" title="Ligazón ao elemento conectado no repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">agochar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates-ind" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><span title="[[Coordenadas xeográficas|Coordenadas]]">Coord.:</span> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=gl&pagename=Sark&params=49.433055555556_N_-2.3608333333333_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 49°25′59″N 2°21′39″O"><span class="latitude">49°25′59″N </span><span class="longitude">2°21′39″O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 49.433055555556 -2.3608333333333"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">49.433055555556, </span><span class="longitude">-2.3608333333333</span></span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Na Galipedia, a Wikipedia en galego.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6843765">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_solid{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_botton_top{border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#bae3ff;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}.mw-parser-output .infobox_captionstyle{font-size:90%}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6843765"> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Globe_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Modelo:Xeografía política"><img alt="Modelo:Xeografía política" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/25px-Globe_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/38px-Globe_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/50px-Globe_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></span>Sark</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6551663/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:242px;max-width:242px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="margin-right:50px;width:122px;max-width:122px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:71px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Sark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bandeira" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Sark.svg/120px-Flag_of_Sark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Sark.svg/180px-Flag_of_Sark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Sark.svg/240px-Flag_of_Sark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Bandeira_de_Sark" title="Bandeira de Sark">Bandeira</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:67px;max-width:67px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:71px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Coat_of_arms_of_Sark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Sark.svg/65px-Coat_of_arms_of_Sark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Sark.svg/98px-Coat_of_arms_of_Sark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Sark.svg/130px-Coat_of_arms_of_Sark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="392" data-file-height="431" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6551595">.mw-parser-output .img_toogle ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Sark-aerial.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imaxe"><img alt="Imaxe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sark-aerial.jpg/300px-Sark-aerial.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sark-aerial.jpg/450px-Sark-aerial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Sark-aerial.jpg/600px-Sark-aerial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2211" data-file-height="1458" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Himno</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><i><a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King" title="God Save the King">God Save the King</a></i> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405693?uselang=gl#P85" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Localización</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Guernsey-Sark.png" class="mw-file-description" title="lang=gl"><img alt="lang=gl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Guernsey-Sark.png/150px-Guernsey-Sark.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Guernsey-Sark.png/225px-Guernsey-Sark.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Guernsey-Sark.png/300px-Guernsey-Sark.png 2x" data-file-width="922" data-file-height="860" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405693?uselang=gl#P242" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="150" data-height="150" data-zoom="11" data-lat="49.433055555556" data-lon="-2.3608333333333" data-overlays="["_9889743cdcb00dc6e2d715b224d3c776b0a9a1aa"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/11/49.433055555556/-2.3608333333333/gl"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,49.433055555556,-2.3608333333333,150x150.png?lang=gl&domain=gl.wikipedia.org&title=Sark&revid=6814065&groups=_9889743cdcb00dc6e2d715b224d3c776b0a9a1aa" width="150" height="150" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,49.433055555556,-2.3608333333333,150x150@2x.png?lang=gl&domain=gl.wikipedia.org&title=Sark&revid=6814065&groups=_9889743cdcb00dc6e2d715b224d3c776b0a9a1aa 2x" alt="Mapa" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><small> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=gl&pagename=Sark&params=49.433055555556_N_-2.3608333333333_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 49°25′59″N 2°21′39″O"><span class="latitude">49°25′59″N </span><span class="longitude">2°21′39″O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 49.433055555556 -2.3608333333333"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">49.433055555556, </span><span class="longitude">-2.3608333333333</span></span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Dependencia da Coroa británica</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Guernsey</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405693?uselang=gl#P131" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Poboación</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Poboación</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">600 <small>(2002)<small> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405693?uselang=gl#P1082" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> (109,09 <small>hab./km²</small>)</small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lingua oficial</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">lingua inglesa</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Lingua_francesa" title="Lingua francesa">lingua francesa</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405693?uselang=gl#P37" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Xeografía</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parte de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Illas_da_Canle" title="Illas da Canle">Illas da Canle - Channel Islands</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405693?uselang=gl#P361" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Superficie</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">5,5 km² <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405693?uselang=gl#P2046" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Medición</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">2,7 (<span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="ancho"><img alt="ancho" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chess_lrt45.svg/15px-Chess_lrt45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chess_lrt45.svg/23px-Chess_lrt45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chess_lrt45.svg/30px-Chess_lrt45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="45" /></span></span>) ×</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">4,6 (<span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="lonxitude"><img alt="lonxitude" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Chess_urt45.svg/15px-Chess_urt45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Chess_urt45.svg/23px-Chess_urt45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Chess_urt45.svg/30px-Chess_urt45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="45" /></span></span>) km</span> <br /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bañado por</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Canal_da_Mancha" title="Canal da Mancha">Canal da Mancha</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405693?uselang=gl#P206" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Altitude</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">114 m <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405693?uselang=gl#P2044" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Punto máis alto</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3224807" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3224807">Le Moulin</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3224807?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> (114 m) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405693?uselang=gl#P610" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Organización política</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Órgano lexislativo</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9189683" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q9189683">Chief Pleas</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9189683?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> , <small>(Escano: 30) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405693?uselang=gl#P194" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Código de país</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">sen valor e CQ <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405693?uselang=gl#P297" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text:align:center; border-style:solid; width:100px; border-width:3px;border-color: #808080">Comunidade Internacional do Ceo Escuro</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Data</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">2011</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sitio web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sark.co.uk/">sark.co.uk</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405693?uselang=gl#P856" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sark</b> (<a href="/wiki/Lingua_francesa" title="Lingua francesa">francés</a>: <span lang="fr"><i>Sercq</i></span>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sercquiais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sercquiais (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sercquiais</a>: <i>Sèr</i> ou <i>Cerq</i>), é unha pequena illa das <a href="/wiki/Illas_da_Canle" title="Illas da Canle">Illas da Canle</a> no suroeste do <a href="/wiki/Canle_da_Manga" class="mw-redirect" title="Canle da Manga">Canle da Manga</a>, na costa de <a href="/wiki/Normand%C3%ADa" title="Normandía">Normandía</a>, Francia. É un <a href="/wiki/Feudo" class="mw-redirect" title="Feudo">feudo</a> real, que forma parte da <a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Bailía de Guernsey</a>, co seu propio conxunto de leis baseadas na lei normanda e o seu propio parlamento. Ten unha poboación de preto de 600 habitantes. Sark (incluíndo a próxima illa de <a href="/wiki/Brecqhou" title="Brecqhou">Brecqhou</a>) ten unha superficie de 5´44 km²<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Sark é un dos poucos lugares que quedan no mundo onde os coches están prohibidos nas estradas e só existen tractores e vehículos tirados por cabalos.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> En 2011, Sark foi designada como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reserva_de_Ceo_Escuro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reserva de Ceo Escuro (a páxina aínda non existe)">Comunidade co Ceo Escuro</a> e a primeira illa de Ceo Escuro no mundo. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xeografía_e_xeoloxía"><span id="Xeograf.C3.ADa_e_xeolox.C3.ADa"></span>Xeografía e xeoloxía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Xeografía e xeoloxía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Xeografía e xeoloxía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Sark_Coupee.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Sark_Coupee.jpg/220px-Sark_Coupee.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Sark_Coupee.jpg/330px-Sark_Coupee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Sark_Coupee.jpg/440px-Sark_Coupee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption> A Coupée</figcaption></figure> <p>Sark componse de dúas partes principais, Gran Sark, situado a uns 49° 25 'N x 2° 22' W, e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pequena_Sark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pequena Sark (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pequena Sark</a> ao sur. Están conectadas por un estreito <a href="/wiki/Istmo" title="Istmo">istmo</a> chamado A Coupée que ten 91 m. de longo e ten unha caída de 100 m. a cada lado<sup id="cite_ref-islandlife.org_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-islandlife.org-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Construíronse unhas <a href="/wiki/Varanda" title="Varanda">varandas</a> de protección en 1900; antes diso, os nenos arrastrábanse sobre as súas mans e xeonllos para evitar que o vento os tirara polo bordo. Hai un estreito camiño (3 m.) de formigón que cobre a totalidade do istmo, foi construído en 1945 polos <a href="/wiki/Prisioneiro_de_guerra" title="Prisioneiro de guerra">prisioneiros de guerra</a> alemáns baixo a dirección dos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Engineers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal Engineers (a páxina aínda non existe)">Royal Engineers</a>. Debido ao seu illamento, os habitantes de Little Sark tiñan a súa propia forma distinta de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sercquiais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sercquiais (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sercquiais</a>, o dialecto do nativo <a href="/wiki/Lingua_normanda" title="Lingua normanda">normando</a> da illa.<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:C%C3%B3mpre_referencia" title="Wikipedia:Cómpre referencia">Cómpre referencia</a></i>]</sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Sark_windmill_working.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Sark_windmill_working.jpg/220px-Sark_windmill_working.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Sark_windmill_working.jpg/330px-Sark_windmill_working.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Sark_windmill_working.jpg/440px-Sark_windmill_working.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1529" data-file-height="947" /></a><figcaption> Muíño de vento "Le Moulin", <a href="/wiki/Circa" title="Circa">c</a> 1905</figcaption></figure> <p>O punto máis alto de Sark ten 114 m. sobre o nivel do mar.<sup id="cite_ref-islandlife.org_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-islandlife.org-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Un <a href="/wiki/Mu%C3%AD%C3%B1o_de_vento" title="Muíño de vento">muíño de vento</a>, datado en 1571, atopouse alí, as aspas do cal foron retiradas durante a <a href="/wiki/Primeira_guerra_mundial" title="Primeira guerra mundial">primeira guerra mundial</a>. Este punto alto denomínase <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_Moulin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Le Moulin (a páxina aínda non existe)">Le Moulin</a></i>, polo muíño de vento. o lugar tamén é o punto máis alto da Bailía de Guernsey. A Pequena Sark tiña varias minas para acceder a unha veta de <a href="/wiki/Galena" title="Galena">galena</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> En Port Gorey pódense ver, as ruínas das minas de prata.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> Na punta final de pequena Sark atópanse as piscinas naturais de Venus Pool e Adonis, as augas de ambas piscinas naturais son renovadas durante a marea alta. </p><p>A totalidade da illa esta erosionada a nivel do mar por formacións de covas naturais que proporcionan hábitats únicos para moitas criaturas mariñas, en particular as anémonas de mar, algunhas das cales só son accesibles de forma segura durante a marea baixa. </p><p>Sark tamén exerce xurisdición sobre a illa de <a href="/wiki/Brecqhou" title="Brecqhou">Brecqhou</a>, só uns poucos centos de metros ao oeste do Gran Sark. Trátase dunha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_privada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Illa privada (a páxina aínda non existe)">illa privada</a>, pero recentemente abriuse para algúns visitantes. Desde 1993, Brecqhou foi propiedade de Sir David Barclay, un dos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Irm%C3%A1ns_Barclay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irmáns Barclay (a páxina aínda non existe)">irmáns Barclay</a> que son copropietarios de <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>. Eles disputan o control da illa de Sark. Con todo, os candidatos apoiados polos seus diversos intereses comerciais, non puideron lograr ningún escano nas eleccións celebradas en 2008<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> e 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Historia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Carriage_-_Sark.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Carriage_-_Sark.jpg/220px-Carriage_-_Sark.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Carriage_-_Sark.jpg/330px-Carriage_-_Sark.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Carriage_-_Sark.jpg/440px-Carriage_-_Sark.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Un <a href="/wiki/Carro" title="Carro">carro</a> de cabalos en Sark</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Guernsey-Sark.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Guernsey-Sark.png/220px-Guernsey-Sark.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Guernsey-Sark.png/330px-Guernsey-Sark.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Guernsey-Sark.png/440px-Guernsey-Sark.png 2x" data-file-width="922" data-file-height="860" /></a><figcaption> Sark en relación coas outras illas da <a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Bailía de Guernsey</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etimoloxía"><span id="Etimolox.C3.ADa"></span>Etimoloxía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Etimoloxía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Etimoloxía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A etimoloxía de Sark é descoñecida.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> Con todo, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Coates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Coates (a páxina aínda non existe)">Richard Coates</a> suxeriu que, en ausencia dunha etimoloxía <a href="/wiki/Lingua_protoindoeuropea" title="Lingua protoindoeuropea">protoindoeuropea</a> pode valer a pena buscar unha fonte <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_protosemita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua protosemita (a páxina aínda non existe)">protosemita</a> para o nome.<sup id="cite_ref-Coates_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Coates-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> Isto débese a que ás <a href="/wiki/Illas_Brit%C3%A1nicas" class="mw-redirect" title="Illas Británicas">Illas Británicas</a> foron probablemente repoboadas desde a <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_Ib%C3%A9rica" title="Península Ibérica">Península Ibérica</a> logo do último <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%ADodo_glacial" class="mw-redirect" title="Período glacial">período glacial</a>. Propón unha comparación entre a raíz probable de Sark, <i>*Sarg-</i>, e o Protosemitico <i>*śrq</i> "arroibado; subida (do sol); este", sinalando a posición de Sark como a illa máis oriental do grupo de <a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Guernsey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historia_temperá"><span id="Historia_temper.C3.A1"></span>Historia temperá</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «Historia temperá»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Historia temperá"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na antigüidade, Sark foi case seguramente ocupada polos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Veneti_(Galia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veneti (Galia) (a páxina aínda non existe)">vénetos</a>.<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:C%C3%B3mpre_referencia" title="Wikipedia:Cómpre referencia">Cómpre referencia</a></i>]</sup> Este pobo e a illa anexa foi sometido polo <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Romano" title="Imperio Romano">Imperio Romano</a> sobre o 56 adC. Despois da retirada romana durante o século V, Sark foi probablemente un posto de avanzada dun ou outro <a href="/wiki/Historia_da_Breta%C3%B1a#Idade_Media" title="Historia da Bretaña">reino</a> de <a href="/wiki/Lingua_bretoa" title="Lingua bretoa">lingua bretoa</a> ata 933, cando se converteu en parte do <a href="/wiki/Ducado_de_Normand%C3%ADa" title="Ducado de Normandía">Ducado de Normandía</a>.<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:C%C3%B3mpre_referencia" title="Wikipedia:Cómpre referencia">Cómpre referencia</a></i>]</sup> A raíz da <a href="/wiki/Conquista_normanda_de_Inglaterra" title="Conquista normanda de Inglaterra">Conquista normanda de Inglaterra</a> en 1066, a illa foi unida á <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coroa_de_Inglaterra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coroa de Inglaterra (a páxina aínda non existe)">Coroa de Inglaterra</a>. No século XIII, o pirata francés <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eustaquio_o_Monxe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eustaquio o Monxe (a páxina aínda non existe)">Eustaquio o Monxe</a>, logo de servir ao <a href="/wiki/Xo%C3%A1n_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Xoán I de Inglaterra">Rei Xoán</a>, utilizou Sark como base de operacións. </p><p>Durante a <a href="/wiki/Idade_Media" title="Idade Media">Idade Media</a>, a illa estaba poboada por comunidades <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monacato&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monacato (a páxina aínda non existe)">monásticas</a>. No século XVI, con todo, quedou deshabitada e foi utilizada polos piratas como base e refuxio. En 1565, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Helier_de_Carteret&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helier de Carteret (a páxina aínda non existe)">Helier de Carteret</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seigneur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seigneur (a páxina aínda non existe)">Seigneur</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint_Ouen,_Jersey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint Ouen, Jersey (a páxina aínda non existe)">St. Ouen</a> en <a href="/wiki/Illa_de_Jersey" title="Illa de Jersey">Jersey</a>, recibiu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patente_real&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patente real (a páxina aínda non existe)">patente real</a> da <a href="/wiki/Isabel_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Isabel I de Inglaterra">Raíña Isabel I</a> concedéndolle Sark como <a href="/wiki/Feudo" class="mw-redirect" title="Feudo">feudo</a> a perpetuidade a condición de que mantivera a illa libre de piratas e a ocupara por polo menos con corenta dos seus súbditos. Isto realizouse debidamente, e instaláronse corenta familias, sobre todo procedentes de St. Ouen, na illa. Un intento posterior das familias de dotarse dunha <a href="/wiki/Constituci%C3%B3n" title="Constitución">Constitución</a> baixo un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bailiff_(Illas_da_Canle)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bailiff (Illas da Canle) (a páxina aínda non existe)">alguacil</a>, como en Jersei, foi detido polas autoridades de Guernsey, resentidos por calquera intento de arrebatar Sark da súa Bailía.<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:C%C3%B3mpre_referencia" title="Wikipedia:Cómpre referencia">Cómpre referencia</a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historia_recente">Historia recente</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «Historia recente»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Historia recente"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En 1844, desesperado por conseguir fondos para continuar coa operación da mina de prata na illa, o Seigneur titular, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_le_Pelley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernest le Pelley (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ernest le Pelley</a>, obtivo <a href="/w/index.php?title=A_Coroa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A Coroa (a páxina aínda non existe)">permiso da Coroa</a> para hipotecar o feudo de Sark ao residente local John Allaire. Logo a empresa que xestionaba a mina declarouse en creba, le Pelley foi incapaz de seguir o ritmo dos pagos da hipoteca e, en 1849, o seu fillo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Carey_le_Pelley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Carey le Pelley (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pierre Carey le Pelley</a>, o novo Seigneur, viuse obrigado a vender o feudo a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marie_Collings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marie Collings (a páxina aínda non existe)">Marie Collings</a> por un total de 1.383 £<sup id="cite_ref-Marr_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marr-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> (6.000 £ menos a suma prestada e o interese acumulado de 616.13 £).<sup id="cite_ref-Ewen_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ewen-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Durante a <a href="/wiki/Segunda_guerra_mundial" title="Segunda guerra mundial">segunda guerra mundial</a>, a illa, xunto coas outras illas da Canle, foi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ocupaci%C3%B3n_das_Illas_da_Canle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ocupación das Illas da Canle (a páxina aínda non existe)">ocupada por forzas alemás</a> entre 1940 e 1945. O goberno militar alemán en Sark comezou o 4 de xullo de 1940, o día despois que Guernsey o <i> <a href="/wiki/Comandante" title="Comandante">Kommandant</a></i> Major Albrecht Lanz e o seu intérprete e xefe do Estado Maior Maior Maas visitou a illa para informar ao Dáme e Seigneur ( <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sibila_Hathaway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sibila Hathaway (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sibila</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hathaway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Hathaway (a páxina aínda non existe)">Robert Hathaway</a>) do novo réxime. Posteriormente <a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Commandos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British Commandos (a páxina aínda non existe)">British Commandos</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operaci%C3%B3n_Basalto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operación Basalto (a páxina aínda non existe)">asaltaron e ocuparon Sark</a> durante a noite do 3 ao 4 de outubro de 1942, fixeron prisioneiros e recolleron información. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Intento_de_invasión"><span id="Intento_de_invasi.C3.B3n"></span>Intento de invasión</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «Intento de invasión»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Intento de invasión"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En agosto de 1990, un <a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%ADsico_nuclear&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Físico nuclear (a páxina aínda non existe)">físico nuclear</a> francés en paro chamado André Gardes liderando un pequeno grupo, armado cunha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arma_semiautom%C3%A1tica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arma semiautomática (a páxina aínda non existe)">arma semiautomática</a>, intentou a invasión de Sark. Chegaron de noite e puxeron letreiros que declaraban a súa intención de apoderarse da illa ao día seguinte ao mediodía. Mentres está sentado nun banco, lendo unha revista de armamento e a espera da chegado do mediodía, foi detido polos <a href="/wiki/Polic%C3%ADa" title="Policía">policías</a> voluntarios da illa.<sup id="cite_ref-Caesar_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Caesar-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Transición_ao_novo_sistema_de_goberno"><span id="Transici.C3.B3n_ao_novo_sistema_de_goberno"></span>Transición ao novo sistema de goberno</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Transición ao novo sistema de goberno»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Transición ao novo sistema de goberno"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail principal"> <dl><dd><span><span><i>Artigo principal</i><i>:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elecci%C3%B3ns_xerais_Sark,_2008&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleccións xerais Sark, 2008 (a páxina aínda non existe)">eleccións xerais Sark, 2008</a>.</span></span></dd></dl></div> <p>En 2008, Sark desmantelou o seu anterior sistema de goberno, que había evolucionado gradualmente do seu sistema orixinal establecido en 1565. O cambio foi influenciado polos irmáns Barclay na premisa de que isto era necesario para cumprir coa <a href="/wiki/Convenci%C3%B3n_Europea_de_Dereitos_Humanos" title="Convención Europea de Dereitos Humanos">Convención Europea de Dereitos Humanos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> No antigo sistema, o parlamento de Sark consistía nunha cámara de 54 membros que incluía o Seigneur, o senescal, 40 membros dos arrendatarios e 12 deputados. O 16 de xaneiro de 2008 e o 21 de febreiro de 2008, o Chief Pleas aprobou unha lei que introduce unha cámara de 30 membros, con 28 membros elixidos nas eleccións en toda a illa, un membro hereditario e un membro nomeado para sempre. O vello sistema foi descrito como <a href="/wiki/Feudal" class="mw-redirect" title="Feudal">feudal</a>, e polo tanto inaceptable, porque os arrendatarios non podían sentar ante o Chief Pleas con plenos dereitos, o novo sistema foi descrito como democrática, e polo tanto aceptable. Os arrendatarios foron elixidos por e de entre só os copropietarios de cada propiedade.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup> O 9 de abril de 2008, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Consello_Privado_do_Reino_Unido&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Consello Privado do Reino Unido (a páxina aínda non existe)">Consello Privado do Reino Unido</a> aprobou as reformas na lei de Sark.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup> As primeiras eleccións baixo a nova lei celebráronse en decembro de 2008 e a nova cámara foi convocada por primeira vez en xaneiro de 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Algúns residentes de Sark queixáronse de que o novo sistema non é democrático e describiron os poderes que a nova lei concede ao senescal, un membro non electo cuxo mandato coa nova lei estendese durante a súa vida natural, como imperiais ou ditatoriais. O Tribunal de Apelación pronunciouse de feito sobre estes poderes que poden violar a Convención Europea de Dereitos Humanos e os seus poderes están suxeitos a novos retos legais sobre estes motivos.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En marzo de 2012, o programa de BBC <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Today_(BBC_Radio_4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Today (BBC Radio 4) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Today</a></i> informou sobre a inquietude local acerca da influencia dos multimillonarios xemelgos idénticos <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_e_Frederick_Barclay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David e Frederick Barclay (a páxina aínda non existe)">David e Frederick Barclay</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup> A revista <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a></i> ilustrou ademais o curso e a escalada das tensións entre os Barclays e algúns dos vellos residentes en outubro de 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Status_de_comunidade_Ceo_Escuro">Status de comunidade Ceo Escuro</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar a sección: «Status de comunidade Ceo Escuro»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Status de comunidade Ceo Escuro"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En xaneiro de 2011, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asociaci%C3%B3n_Internacional_Dark-Sky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asociación Internacional Dark-Sky (a páxina aínda non existe)">Asociación Internacional Dark-Sky</a> designou Sark como a primeira Comunidade co Ceo Escuro de Europa<sup id="cite_ref-IDA_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IDA-23"><span>[</span>23<span>]</span></a></sup> e a primeira illa co Ceo Escuro no mundo.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup> Esta designación recoñece que Sark é suficientemente libre da <a href="/wiki/Contaminaci%C3%B3n_lum%C3%ADnica" class="mw-redirect" title="Contaminación lumínica">contaminación lumínica</a> como para permitir a <a href="/wiki/Astronom%C3%ADa" title="Astronomía">astronomía</a> a simple vista. Aínda que Sark tiña a vantaxe no seu logro, da súa situación, a súa prohibición histórica de coches e o feito de que non hai iluminación pública, tamén foi necesario que os residentes locais realizaran axustes, tales como a recolocación de luces, para reducir a contaminación lumínica. </p><p>A raíz dunha auditoría en 2010 pola AIF a designación fíxose en xaneiro de 2011. O premio é importante xa que Sark é a primeira comunidade da illa de alcanzar este; outros lugares teñen Ceo escuro, pero ata agora, eran principalmente áreas deshabitadas, o presidente da AIF Martin Morgan-Taylor eloxiou aos residentes de Sark polo seu esforzo.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Política"><span id="Pol.C3.ADtica"></span>Política</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar a sección: «Política»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Política"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sark foi considerado o último <a href="/wiki/Feudalismo" title="Feudalismo">Estado feudal</a> en Europa. Xunto cas outras <a href="/wiki/Illas_da_Canle" title="Illas da Canle">Illas da Canle</a>, é o último vestixio do antigo <a href="/wiki/Ducado_de_Normand%C3%ADa" title="Ducado de Normandía">Ducado de Normandía</a> aínda pertencente a <a href="/w/index.php?title=A_Coroa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A Coroa (a páxina aínda non existe)">A Coroa</a>. Sark pertence á Coroa por dereito propio e ten unha relación independente coa Coroa a través do Tenente Gobernador en Guernsey.<sup id="cite_ref-hansard_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hansard-26"><span>[</span>26<span>]</span></a></sup> Formalmente, o Seigneur manteno como un <a href="/wiki/Feudo" class="mw-redirect" title="Feudo">feudo</a> da Coroa, e os terratenentes da illa coas súas respectivas parcelas os seus vasalos. As consecuencias políticas desta construción se aboliron nos últimos anos, en particular coa reforma do órgano lexislativo, Chief Pleas, que tivo lugar en 2008. </p><p>Aínda que xeograficamente está localizada dentro da <a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Bailía de Guernsey</a>, Sark está fiscalmente completamente separada dela e concedeuse o seu propio código de país das Nacións Unidas (680) para axudar na identificación deste feito para o mundo en xeral. Xunto coas illas de Alderney e Guernsey, Sark de cando en vez aproba lexislación da Bailía de Guernsey, que, suxeita á aprobación das tres lexislaturas, aplícase en toda a Bailía. A lexislación non pode facer que se aplique en Sark sen a aprobación do Chief Pleas, aínda que recentemente o Chief Pleas delegou varios poderes aos Estados de Guernsey. Tales poderes quedan, con todo, en cada caso, suxeitos ao Chief Pleas para a súa aplicación ou derrogación. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seigneur">Seigneur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar a sección: «Seigneur»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Seigneur"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail principal"> <dl><dd><span><span><i>Artigo principal</i><i>:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_de_Seigneurs_de_Sark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista de Seigneurs de Sark (a páxina aínda non existe)">Lista de Seigneurs de Sark</a>.</span></span></dd></dl></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Michael_Beaumont&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Michael Beaumont (a páxina aínda non existe)">John Michael Beaumont</a> é o 22º e actual Seigneur de Sark, herdou o cargo en 1974. </p><p>O Señor de Sark era, antes das reformas constitucionais de 2008, o xefe do goberno feudal da illa de Sark (no caso dunha muller, o título era <i>Dáme </i>). Moitas das leis, en particular as relacionadas coa herdanza e o imperio do Seigneur, cambiaran pouco desde que se promulgaron en 1565 baixo a raíña <a href="/wiki/Isabel_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Isabel I de Inglaterra">Isabel I</a>. O Seigneur retén o dereito exclusivo da illa para manter as pombas e foi ata 2008 a única persoa autorizada para facer esterilizacións de cans. En 2008, este último privilexio foi abolido (sobre a proposta dos opositores políticos dos irmáns Barclay), supostamente porque non cumpriu co Convenio Europeo de Dereitos Humanos.<sup id="cite_ref-Caesar_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Caesar-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sarklaw_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sarklaw-27"><span>[</span>27<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Senescal">Senescal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar a sección: «Senescal»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Senescal"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O Senescal de Sark é a cabeza do Chief Pleas. Desde 1675, tamén foi o xuíz da illa (entre 1583 e 1675, as funcións xudiciais foron exercidas por cinco Jurats electos e un Xuíz). O Senescal é nomeado polo Seigneur. Recentemente, trala decisión da Corte Inglesa de Apelación, o Chief Pleas decidiu dividir o dobre papel do Senescal.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span>[</span>28<span>]</span></a></sup> A lista completa de todos os Senescais de Sark desde 1675 é a seguinte:<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span>[</span>29<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2;"> <ol><li>Pierre Gibault (15/7/1675-1680)</li> <li>Thomas de Beauvoir (1680–1683)</li> <li>Phillipe Dumeresq (1683–1702)</li> <li>Jean Payne (1702–1707)</li> <li>Philippe de Carteret (1707–1744)</li> <li>Henri de Carteret (1744–1752)</li> <li>Phillipe le Masurier (1752–1777)</li> <li>Henri le Masurier (1777–1785)</li> <li>Amice le Couteur (1785–1808)</li> <li>Jean le Couteur (1808–1812)</li> <li>Jean Falle (1812–1830)</li> <li>Elie le Masurier (1830–1841)</li> <li>Philippe Guille (1841–1851)</li> <li>Thomas Godfray (1851–1876)</li> <li>William de Carteret (1876–1881)</li> <li>Abraham Baker (1881–1891)</li> <li>Thomas Godfray (1891–1920)</li> <li>Kenneth Campbell (1920–1922)</li> <li>Ashby Taylor (1922–1925)</li> <li>Frederick de Carteret (1925–1937)</li> <li>William Carré (1937–1945)</li> <li>William Baker (1945–1969)</li> <li>Bernard Jones (1969–1979)</li> <li>Hilary Carré (1979–1985)</li> <li>Lawrence Philip de Carteret (1985–2000)</li> <li>Reginald J. Guille (2000–2013)</li> <li>Jeremy la Trobe-Bateman (desde o 27 Feb 2013 – )</li></ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Os_arrendatarios">Os arrendatarios</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar a sección: «Os arrendatarios»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Os arrendatarios"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Seigneurie_-_Sark.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Seigneurie_-_Sark.JPG/220px-Seigneurie_-_Sark.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="291" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Seigneurie_-_Sark.JPG/330px-Seigneurie_-_Sark.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Seigneurie_-_Sark.JPG/440px-Seigneurie_-_Sark.JPG 2x" data-file-width="727" data-file-height="962" /></a><figcaption>Seigneurie.</figcaption></figure> <p>De conformidade coas patentes reais, o Seigneur tiña que manter á illa habitada por polo menos 40 homes armados. Polo tanto, das súas terras, foron subdivididas en 39 paquetes ou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arendatarios&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arendatarios (a páxina aínda non existe)">vivendas</a>, cada unha suficiente para unha familia, e concedidas aos colonos, ou <i>arrendatarios</i>. Máis tarde, algunhas destas parcelas foron desmembradas, e partes da terra señorial foron vendidas, creando máis parcelas. </p><p>Orixinalmente o cabeza de familia de cada unha das parcelas tiñan dereito a votar polo Chief Pleas, pero en 1604 este dereito limitouse ás 39 vivendas orixinais requiridas pola patente real, os chamados <span lang="fr">Quarantaine</span> Tenements (<i>quarantaine</i>: French for a group of forty) Vivendas de (<i>quarantaine</i>: Francés para un grupo de corenta). Os paquetes máis novos na súa maioría non tiñan a obrigación de portar armas. En 1611 prohibiuse o desmembramento de parcelas, pero a orde non foi seguida de inmediato. </p><p>En Sark, utilízase a palabra <i>arrendatario</i> (e, a miúdo pronunciada como en francés) no sentido de <i>terratenente feudal</i>. Orixinalmente, a palabra refírese a calquera propietario de terras, pero hoxe en día utilízase sobre todo para un titular dunha das <span lang="fr"> Quarantaine</span> vivendas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chief_Pleas">Chief Pleas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editar a sección: «Chief Pleas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=13" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Chief Pleas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Sark_July_2011_50.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Sark_July_2011_50.jpg/118px-Sark_July_2011_50.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Sark_July_2011_50.jpg/178px-Sark_July_2011_50.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Sark_July_2011_50.jpg/237px-Sark_July_2011_50.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2639" data-file-height="3340" /></a><figcaption> Punto de encontro do Chief Pleas e o Tribunal do Senescal</figcaption></figure> <p>Chief Pleas (do francés: <i>Chefs Plaids</i>; Sercquiais: <i>Cheurs Pliaids</i>) é o parlamento de Sark. Ata a década de 2010, esta asemblea estivo orixinalmente composta só polos 40 arrendatarios orixinais nos que se subdividiu a illa, aínda que con posterioridade, en 1922, agregáronse 12 asentos para que fosen elixidos directamente pola poboación por medio de sufraxio universal por un prazo de tres anos. A estes integrantes sumábase o Seigneur e o Senescal da illa. O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Preboste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Preboste (a páxina aínda non existe)">Preboste</a>, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Greffier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greffier (a páxina aínda non existe)">Greffier</a>, e o Tesoureiro tamén asisten, pero non son membros; o Tesoureiro poderá tomar a palabra no Chief Pleas en materia de fiscalidade e finanzas. </p><p>Os executivos da illa son: </p> <ul><li>O Senescal (Presidente do Chief Pleas e Xuíz Xefe) e deputado</li> <li>O Preboste (Sheriff da Corte e do Chief Pleas) e deputado</li> <li>O Greffier (oficial administrativo) e deputado</li> <li>O Tesoureiro (Finanzas)</li> <li>O <a href="/wiki/Condestable" class="mw-redirect" title="Condestable">Condestable</a> (oficial superior da policía e o administrador da policía) e o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vingtenier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vingtenier (a páxina aínda non existe)">Vingtenier</a> (subordinado do condestable)</li></ul> <p>O Senescal, Preboste, Greffier e Tesoureiro son elixidos polo Seigneur, mentres que o Condestable e Vingtenier son elixidos polo Chief Pleas. </p><p>Desde o ano 2000, o Chief Pleas traballou na súa propia reforma, en resposta ás presións internas e internacionais. O 8 de marzo de 2006 por unha votación de 25-15 o Chief Pleas votou a favor dunha nova lexislatura composta polo Seigneur, o senescal, 14 terratenentes electos e 14 residentes electos <sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span>[</span>30<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span>[</span>31<span>]</span></a></sup> Esta decisión foi controvertida posto que varios membros desexaban manter o feudalismo, mentres que as enquisas de opinión entre a poboación demostraron que esta desexaba un parlamento elixido totalmente por sufraxio universal.<sup id="cite_ref-Sark_Website_Opinion_Polls_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sark_Website_Opinion_Polls-32"><span>[</span>32<span>]</span></a></sup> Logo da enquisa, o Chief Pleas votou o 4 de outubro de 2006 para substituír os 12 deputados e 40 arrendatarios no Chief Pleas por 28 <i>Conseillers</i> elixidos por sufraxio universal.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span>[</span>33<span>]</span></a></sup> Esta decisión foi suspendida en xaneiro de 2007, cando o Chief Pleas sinalou que a maioría alcanzada do 56% fronte ao 44% non alcanzaba a maioría do 60% requirido para o cambio constitucional. A decisión foi substituída pola proposta de que o Chief Pleas debía constar de 16 arrendatarios e 12 Conseillers ambos elixidos por sufraxio universal para o período 2008-2012 e que logo un referendo vinculante debe decidir si esta composición debe manterse ou substituírse por 28 Conseillers.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span>[</span>34<span>]</span></a></sup> Esta proposta foi rexeitada polo Consello Privado e a opción de 28 Conseiller foi reinstalado en febreiro de 2008 e aceptado polo Consello Privado en abril de 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span>[</span>35<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En 2003, o Chief Pleas votou para variar a longa prohibición do divorcio na illa mediante a ampliación do poder da corte real de Guernsey de conceder divorcios.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span>[</span>36<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As leis da Bailía de Guernsey e do Parlamento do Reino Unido pódense (as do Parlamento tamén en todas as demais illas da Canle) estenderase a Sark co consentimento do Chief Pleas. Na práctica, Sark non fai as súas propias leis penais, a responsabilidade do dereito penal se delega formalmente nos Estados de Guernsey pola Sección 4 (3) da reforma da lei de Sark de 2008. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Clameur_de_Haro">Clameur de Haro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Editar a sección: «Clameur de Haro»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=14" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Clameur de Haro"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Entre as vellas leis das Illas da Canle está a antiga costume <a href="/wiki/Normandos" title="Normandos">normanda</a> da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clameur_de_Haro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clameur de Haro (a páxina aínda non existe)">Clameur de Haro</a>. O uso deste dispositivo legal, unha persoa pode obter o cesamento inmediato de calquera acción que considere unha infracción dos seus dereitos. Na escena debe, en presenza de testemuñas, recitar a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oraci%C3%B3n_do_Se%C3%B1or&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oración do Señor (a páxina aínda non existe)">Oración do Señor</a> en francés e gritar <i>"Haro, Haro, Haro! À mon aide mon Prince, on me fait tort!"</i><sup id="cite_ref-sarklaw_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sarklaw-27"><span>[</span>27<span>]</span></a></sup> (<i>"Haro, Haro, Haro! Á miña axuda, o meu príncipe! Estou sendo ofendido!"</i>). Logo debe ser rexistrado na Oficina do Actuario dentro das 24 horas. Todas as accións en contra da persoa deben entón cesar ata que o asunto sexa escoitado polo Tribunal. O último <i>Clameur</i> gravado en Sark elevouse en xuño de 1970 para evitar a construción dun muro de xardín. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Xornais">Xornais</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Editar a sección: «Xornais»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=15" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Xornais"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Un residente local en Sark puxo en marcha un xornal en liña chamado The Sark Newspaper (O Xornal de Sark), que expresa a súa preocupación pola forma en que réxese a illa e o impacto das súas políticas, malia as contribucións ou comentarios doutras persoas non se publican.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span>[</span>37<span>]</span></a></sup> Un grupo de insulares puxo en marcha unha revista trimestral chamada Sark Life, que promove unha visión positiva da illa e dá a benvida a contribucións.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span>[</span>38<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sercquiais">Sercquiais</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Editar a sección: «Sercquiais»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=16" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Sercquiais"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail principal"> <dl><dd><span><span><i>Artigo principal</i><i>:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sercquiais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sercquiais (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sercquiais</a>.</span></span></dd></dl></div> <p>Sercquiais (<i>Sarkese</i>, ou, ás veces chamado <i>Sark-francés</i>) é un dialecto da <a href="/wiki/Lingua_normanda" title="Lingua normanda">lingua normanda</a> falado polos habitantes máis vellos da illa.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span>[</span>39<span>]</span></a></sup> O seu uso diminuíu nos últimos anos debido á grande afluencia de persoas que se trasladaron a Sark.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span>[</span>40<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economía"><span id="Econom.C3.ADa"></span>Economía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Editar a sección: «Economía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=17" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Economía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Turismo">Turismo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Editar a sección: «Turismo»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=18" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Turismo"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A economía de Sark depende principalmente no turismo e os servizos financeiros. Sark non ten rexistro da empresa e baséase en comisión de servizos financeiros de Guernsey.<sup id="cite_ref-EconomicPolicy2013_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EconomicPolicy2013-41"><span>[</span>41<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tributación"><span id="Tributaci.C3.B3n"></span>Tributación</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Editar a sección: «Tributación»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=19" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Tributación"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sark é fiscalmente autónoma de <a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Guernsey</a>, e polo tanto ten o control sobre a forma en que aumenta os impostos. Non hai impostos sobre a renda, ganancias de capital ou herdanzas. Tampouco hai <a href="/wiki/IVE" class="mw-redirect" title="IVE">IVE</a> aplicado aos bens e servizos, pero os dereitos de importación (Impôts) cárganse a algúns bens introducidos na illa, en torno ao 70-75% das taxas de Guernsey. Con todo, a illa aplica un imposto sobre o capital persoal, un imposto sobre a propiedade, un imposto de capitación (Imposto de aterraxe) nos visitantes que chegan á illa, e un Imposto de Transmisións Patrimoniais ( <a href="/w/index.php?title=Actos_Xur%C3%ADdicos_Documentados&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Actos Xurídicos Documentados (a páxina aínda non existe)">Actos Xurídicos Documentados</a>) nas propiedades residenciais cando se venden. </p><p>A illa conta co seu propio asesor de impostos, Simón de Carteret,<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span>[</span>42<span>]</span></a></sup> que cobra o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imposto_%C3%A1_Propiedade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imposto á Propiedade (a páxina aínda non existe)">Imposto á Propiedade</a>, PTT, e o Imposto de Capital Persoal (imposto directo).<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span>[</span>43<span>]</span></a></sup> Na actualidade, o Imposto ao Patrimonio Persoal oscila entre un mínimo de 320 £, ata un máximo de 5.760 £ ou 1% anual (o que sexa menor). En 2014, foron 5 os contribuíntes que pagaron a cantidade máxima de 6.400 £ (PCT e de Imposto sobre Bens Inmobles combinados), e 6 que pagaron cero impostos. Os residentes maiores de 69 non pagan o PCT. Se un residente decide non declarar o valor dos seus activos persoais, poden optar por pagar unha tarifa plana polo método <a href="/w/index.php?title=Forfait&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Forfait (a páxina aínda non existe)">Forfait</a>. </p><p>En 2006, o Imposto sobre Transmisións Patrimoniais substituíu o feudal Treizième. </p><p>Un individuo considérase un residente a efectos fiscais se permanece na illa durante polo menos 91 días en calquera ano fiscal.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span>[</span>44<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poboación"><span id="Poboaci.C3.B3n"></span>Poboación</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Editar a sección: «Poboación»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=20" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Poboación"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr align="right"> <th>Ano</th> <th>1274</th> <th>1821</th> <th>1831</th> <th>1841</th> <th>1851</th> <th>1861</th> <th>1871</th> <th>1881</th> <th>1891</th> <th>1901</th> <th>1911</th> <th>1921</th> <th>1931</th> <th>1939</th> <th>1951</th> <th>1961</th> <th>1971</th> <th>2008</th> <th>2012 </th></tr> <tr align="right"> <th>Sark </th> <td>>400</td> <td>488</td> <td>543</td> <td>785</td> <td>580</td> <td>583</td> <td>546</td> <td>571</td> <td>570</td> <td>504</td> <td>579</td> <td>611</td> <td>571</td> <td>430</td> <td>555</td> <td>550</td> <td>584</td> <td>>474</td> <td>>444 (est. 600) </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <th>Brechou </th> <td></td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>5</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>5</td> <td>7</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>0</td> <td>3</td> <td>6</td> <td>0</td> <td>10</td> <td>11</td> <td>6</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Notas: </p> <ul><li>1274 datos do censo realizado antes da peste negra<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span>[</span>45<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1821-1971 os datos de 1.971 proceden do Bailwick Guernsey<sup id="cite_ref-census1_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census1-46"><span>[</span>46<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Os datos de 2008 só representan aos votantes elixibles<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span>[</span>47<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Os datos de 2012 representa só os que asinaron o censo electoral. O total é estimado.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span>[</span>48<span>]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transporte">Transporte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Editar a sección: «Transporte»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=21" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Transporte"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Sark_ferry_arrival.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Sark_ferry_arrival.jpg/220px-Sark_ferry_arrival.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Sark_ferry_arrival.jpg/330px-Sark_ferry_arrival.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Sark_ferry_arrival.jpg/440px-Sark_ferry_arrival.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3222" data-file-height="2193" /></a><figcaption> O servizo de ferri de alta velocidade desde <a href="/wiki/Illa_de_Jersey" title="Illa de Jersey">Jersei</a> chegando a Sark</figcaption></figure> <p>A empresa Isle of Sark Shipping Company opera con pequenos ferries de Sark a <a href="/wiki/Saint_Peter_Port" title="Saint Peter Port">Saint Peter Port</a>, en Guernsey. O servizo tarda 45 minutos para a cruzar os 14 km.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span>[</span>49<span>]</span></a></sup> Un transbordador de pasaxeiros de alta velocidade da empresa francesa Manche Iles Express funciona no verán desde Jersey.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span>[</span>50<span>]</span></a></sup> Un barco de 12 pasaxeiros, o <i>Lady Maris II</i>, opera servizos regulares a <a href="/wiki/Alderney" title="Alderney">Alderney</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span>[</span>51<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A illa é unha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zona_libre_de_coches&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zona libre de coches (a páxina aínda non existe)">Zona libre de coches</a><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span>[</span>52<span>]</span></a></sup> onde os únicos vehículos permitidos son os vehículos tirados por cabalos, bicicletas, tractores, e buggies que funcionan con baterías ou bicicletas motorizadas para as persoas maiores ou discapacitadas. Os pasaxeiros e mercancías que chegan en transbordador desde Guernsey son transportados desde o peirao por vehículos tirados por tractores. Para consternación dos residentes, grandes tractores, que producen máis ruído e po que os coches do mesmo tamaño, proliferaron nos últimos anos. </p><p>Non hai aeroporto en Sark e voo sobre Sark por debaixo dos 731 metros está prohibido polas <i>Regulacións de Navegación Aérea (Restrición de voo) (Guernsey) de 1985</i> (Guernsey 1985/21). Os aeroportos máis próximos son o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aeroporto_de_Guernsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aeroporto de Guernsey (a páxina aínda non existe)">Aeroporto de Guernsey</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Aeroporto_de_Jersey" title="Aeroporto de Jersey">Aeroporto de Jersey</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=22" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sark.co.uk">"The official website for the Island of Sark"</a>. Sark Tourism. 23 January 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=The+official+website+for+the+Island+of+Sark&rft.date=2014-01-23&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Sark+Tourism&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sark.co.uk&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Clark, Emma (27 June 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2165377/Swiss-tourist-dies-horse-drawn-carriage-overturns-Sark-cars-banned.html">"Swiss tourist dies as horse-drawn carriage overturns on Channel Island of Sark - where cars are banned and even the ambulance is pulled by tractor"</a>. <i>The Daily Mail</i> (Associated Newspapers Ltd)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.atitle=Swiss+tourist+dies+as+horse-drawn+carriage+overturns+on+Channel+Island+of+Sark+-+where+cars+are+banned+and+even+the+ambulance+is+pulled+by+tractor&rft.aufirst=Emma&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.date=2012-06-27&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Mail&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailymail.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farticle-2165377%2FSwiss-tourist-dies-horse-drawn-carriage-overturns-Sark-cars-banned.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-islandlife.org-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-islandlife.org_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-islandlife.org_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.islandlife.org/sark.htm">"the Channel Islands leading community site & now with blogs – Sark Home Page"</a>. Island Life. 10 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=the+Channel+Islands+leading+community+site+%26+now+with+blogs+%93+Sark+Home+Page&rft.date=2008-12-10&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Island+Life&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.islandlife.org%2Fsark.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mindat.org/locentry-5464.html">"Galena from Le Pelley's Shaft, Little Sark, Channel Islands"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Galena+from+Le+Pelley%27s+Shaft%2C+Little+Sark%2C+Channel+Islands&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mindat.org%2Flocentry-5464.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uk-fusion.com/content/view/917/48/">"Sark (Channel Islands)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Sark+%28Channel+Islands%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uk-fusion.com%2Fcontent%2Fview%2F917%2F48%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thisisguernsey.com/latest/2010/12/08/sark-goes-to-the-polls/">"Sark goes to the polls"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Sark+goes+to+the+polls&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thisisguernsey.com%2Flatest%2F2010%2F12%2F08%2Fsark-goes-to-the-polls%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indymedia.ie/article/102039">"Sark and the Barclays Brothers"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Sark+and+the+Barclays+Brothers&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.indymedia.ie%2Farticle%2F102039&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Coates, Richard (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ancientmodernnam0000coat"><i>The ancient and modern names of the Channel Islands: a linguistic history</i></a>. Stamford: Paul Watkins. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ancientmodernnam0000coat/page/73">73</a>–76. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-1871615166" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-1871615166">978-1871615166</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.aulast=Coates&rft.btitle=The+ancient+and+modern+names+of+the+Channel+Islands%3A+a+linguistic+history&rft.date=1991&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1871615166&rft.pages=73-76&rft.place=Stamford&rft.pub=Paul+Watkins&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fancientmodernnam0000coat&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Coates-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Coates_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Coates, Richard (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150407205627/http://yorkspace.library.yorku.ca/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10315/3642/icos23_228.pdf">"A Glimpse through a Dirty Window into an Unlit House: Names of Some North-West European Islands"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. En Ahrens, Wolfgang; Embleton, Sheila; Lapierre, André. <i>Names in Multi-Lingual, Multi-Cultural and Multi-Ethnic Contact: Proceedings of the 23rd International Congress of Onomastic Sciences: August 17‒22, York University, Toronto, Canada</i>. Toronto: York University. p. 228. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-1-55014-521-2" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-1-55014-521-2">978-1-55014-521-2</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yorkspace.library.yorku.ca/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10315/3642/icos23_228.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 2015-04-07.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.atitle=A+Glimpse+through+a+Dirty+Window+into+an+Unlit+House%3A+Names+of+Some+North-West+European+Islands&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.aulast=Coates&rft.btitle=Names+in+Multi-Lingual%2C+Multi-Cultural+and+Multi-Ethnic+Contact%3A+Proceedings+of+the+23rd+International+Congress+of+Onomastic+Sciences%3A+August+17%9222%2C+York+University%2C+Toronto%2C+Canada&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-1-55014-521-2&rft.pages=228&rft.place=Toronto&rft.pub=York+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fyorkspace.library.yorku.ca%2Fxmlui%2Fbitstream%2Fhandle%2F10315%2F3642%2Ficos23_228.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Coates, Richard (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150407205627/http://yorkspace.library.yorku.ca/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10315/3642/icos23_228.pdf#page=8">"A Glimpse through a Dirty Window into an Unlit House: Names of Some North-West European Islands"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. En Ahrens, Wolfgang; Embleton, Sheila; Lapierre, André. <i>Names in Multi-Lingual, Multi-Cultural and Multi-Ethnic Contact: Proceedings of the 23rd International Congress of Onomastic Sciences: August 17‒22, York University, Toronto, Canada</i>. Toronto: York University. p. 235. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-1-55014-521-2" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-1-55014-521-2">978-1-55014-521-2</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yorkspace.library.yorku.ca/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10315/3642/icos23_228.pdf#page=8">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 2015-04-07.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.atitle=A+Glimpse+through+a+Dirty+Window+into+an+Unlit+House%3A+Names+of+Some+North-West+European+Islands&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.aulast=Coates&rft.btitle=Names+in+Multi-Lingual%2C+Multi-Cultural+and+Multi-Ethnic+Contact%3A+Proceedings+of+the+23rd+International+Congress+of+Onomastic+Sciences%3A+August+17%9222%2C+York+University%2C+Toronto%2C+Canada&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-1-55014-521-2&rft.pages=235&rft.place=Toronto&rft.pub=York+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fyorkspace.library.yorku.ca%2Fxmlui%2Fbitstream%2Fhandle%2F10315%2F3642%2Ficos23_228.pdf%23page%3D8&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marr-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Marr_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Marr_(author)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Marr (author) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Marr, James</a> (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/guernseypeople0000marr"><i>Guernsey people</i></a>. Phillimore. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0850335299" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/0850335299">0850335299</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.aufirst=James&rft.aulast=Marr&rft.btitle=Guernsey+people&rft.date=1984&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0850335299&rft.pub=Phillimore&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fguernseypeople0000marr&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ewen-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ewen_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ewen, Alfred Harry; De Carteret, Allan Roper (1969). <i>The Fief of Sark</i>. <a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Guernsey</a>: Guernsey P. pp. 101–102.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=De+Carteret%2C+Allan+Roper&rft.aufirst=Alfred+Harry&rft.aulast=Ewen&rft.btitle=The+Fief+of+Sark&rft.date=1969&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=101-102&rft.place=Guernsey&rft.pub=Guernsey+P.&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Caesar-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Caesar_13-0">13,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Caesar_13-1">13,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Caesar, Ed (25 October 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/lost-world-the-last-days-of-feudal-sark-421545.html">"Lost world: the last days of feudal Sark"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.atitle=Lost+world%3A+the+last+days+of+feudal+Sark&rft.aufirst=Ed&rft.aulast=Caesar&rft.date=2006-10-25&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fthis-britain%2Flost-world-the-last-days-of-feudal-sark-421545.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120916043837/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-9390711.html">"Grave affair. (Andre Gardes tries to take over Sark in the Channel Islands)"</a>. <i>The Economist (US)</i>. 1 September 1990. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-9390711.html">o orixinal</a> o 16 de setembro de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.atitle=Grave+affair.+%28Andre+Gardes+tries+to+take+over+Sark+in+the+Channel+Islands%29&rft.date=1990-09-01&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Economist+%28US%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1G1-9390711.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:80%;">Subscription required for full article</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Bowers, Simon; Pidd, Helen (27 June 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2012/jun/28/grandees-sarkees-channel-island-feud">"Minister in row with Barclay brothers over Sark"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.atitle=Minister+in+row+with+Barclay+brothers+over+Sark&rft.au=Pidd%2C+Helen&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft.aulast=Bowers&rft.date=2012-06-27&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2012%2Fjun%2F28%2Fgrandees-sarkees-channel-island-feud&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.economist.com/node/9482912">"Feudal Sark: Democratic revolution"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Economist" title="The Economist">The Economist</a></i>. 12 July 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.atitle=Feudal+Sark%3A+Democratic+revolution&rft.date=2007-07-12&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fnode%2F9482912&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/guernsey/7339172.stm">"Europe | Guernsey | Sark democracy plans are approved"</a>. BBC News. 9 April 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Europe+%26%23124%3B+Guernsey+%26%23124%3B+Sark+democracy+plans+are+approved&rft.date=2008-04-09&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fguernsey%2F7339172.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Harrell, Eben (17 January 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080408094450/http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1704703,00.html">"A Revolution Not Televised"</a>. TIME. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1704703,00.html">o orixinal</a> o 08 de abril de 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.aufirst=Eben&rft.aulast=Harrell&rft.btitle=A+Revolution+Not+Televised&rft.date=2008-01-17&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=TIME&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fworld%2Farticle%2F0%2C8599%2C1704703%2C00.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/guernsey/7258214.stm">"Europe | Guernsey | Sark agrees switch to democracy"</a>. BBC News. 22 February 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Europe+%26%23124%3B+Guernsey+%26%23124%3B+Sark+agrees+switch+to+democracy&rft.date=2008-02-22&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2Fguernsey%2F7258214.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Mann, Nick. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110611041746/http://www.thisisguernsey.com/2010/09/17/sark-seneschal-could-lose-chief-pleas-role/">"Sark Seneschal could lose Chief Pleas role"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thisisguernsey.com/2010/09/17/sark-seneschal-could-lose-chief-pleas-role">o orixinal</a> o 11 de xuño de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">2015-03-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft.aulast=Mann&rft.btitle=Sark+Seneschal+could+lose+Chief+Pleas+role&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thisisguernsey.com%2F2010%2F09%2F17%2Fsark-seneschal-could-lose-chief-pleas-role&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/today/hi/today/newsid_9709000/9709518.stm">"Sark Islanders fear takeover"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Today_(BBC_Radio_4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Today (BBC Radio 4) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Today</a></i> (BBC). 28 March 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.atitle=Sark+Islanders+fear+takeover&rft.date=2012-03-28&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Today&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Ftoday%2Fhi%2Ftoday%2Fnewsid_9709000%2F9709518.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Collins, Lauren (29 October 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2012/10/29/121029fa_fact_collins">"A Feudal Feud on the Isle of Sark"</a>. The New Yorker<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.aufirst=Lauren&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.btitle=A+Feudal+Feud+on+the+Isle+of+Sark&rft.date=2012-10-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+New+Yorker&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Freporting%2F2012%2F10%2F29%2F121029fa_fact_collins&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IDA-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IDA_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Anon (31 January 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130819151755/http://darksky.org/assets/documents/PR/2011/PRSarkHortobagyFINAL.pdf">"SARK ISLAND AND HORTOBÁGY NATIONAL PARK EARN DARK SKY STATUS FROM THE INTERNATIONAL DARK - SKY ASSOCIATION"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>IDA Press release</i>. International Dark Sky Association. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.darksky.org/assets/documents/PR/2011/PRSarkHortobagyFINAL.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 19 de agosto de 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.atitle=SARK+ISLAND+AND+HORTOB%C3%81GY+NATIONAL+PARK+EARN+DARK+SKY+STATUS+FROM+THE+INTERNATIONAL+DARK+-+SKY+ASSOCIATION&rft.au=Anon&rft.date=2011-01-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IDA+Press+release&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.darksky.org%2Fassets%2Fdocuments%2FPR%2F2011%2FPRSarkHortobagyFINAL.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Anon (31 January 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-guernsey-12323505">"Sark named world's first dark sky island"</a>. <i>BBC News Guernsey</i>. BBC<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.atitle=Sark+named+world%27s+first+dark+sky+island&rft.au=Anon&rft.date=2011-01-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News+Guernsey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-guernsey-12323505&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ian Sample (31 January 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2011/jan/31/sark-first-dark-sky-island">"article at Guardian.co.uk"</a>. Guardian<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=Ian+Sample&rft.btitle=article+at+Guardian.co.uk&rft.date=2011-01-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Guardian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fuk%2F2011%2Fjan%2F31%2Fsark-first-dark-sky-island&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hansard-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-hansard_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hansard <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150612194013/http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld200809/ldhansrd/text/90616-0001.htm#09061632000411">"Lords Hansard text for 16 Jun 2001916 Jun 2009 (pt 0001)"</a>. parliament.uk. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld200809/ldhansrd/text/90616-0001.htm#09061632000411">o orixinal</a> o 12 de xuño de 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Lords+Hansard+text+for+16+Jun+2001916+Jun+2009+%28pt+0001%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=parliament.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.publications.parliament.uk%2Fpa%2Fld200809%2Fldhansrd%2Ftext%2F90616-0001.htm%2309061632000411&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sarklaw-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sarklaw_27-0">27,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sarklaw_27-1">27,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Sark Government <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sark.co.uk">"Isle of Sark, Channel Islands / Government"</a>. sark.co.uk<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Isle+of+Sark%2C+Channel+Islands+%2F+Government&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=sark.co.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sark.co.uk&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">1 Le Andrew. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110611114846/http://www.thisisguernsey.com/2010/10/07/seneschal-to-lose-one-of-his-roles/">"Seneschal to lose one of his roles"</a>. This Is Guernsey. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thisisguernsey.com/2010/10/07/seneschal-to-lose-one-of-his-roles/">o orixinal</a> o 11 de xuño de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">2015-03-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=1+Le+Andrew&rft.btitle=Seneschal+to+lose+one+of+his+roles&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=This+Is+Guernsey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thisisguernsey.com%2F2010%2F10%2F07%2Fseneschal-to-lose-one-of-his-roles%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.portalestoria.net/SARK.htm">"Sark Island"</a>. Portalestoria.net<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Sark+Island&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Portalestoria.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.portalestoria.net%2FSARK.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071015022425/http://www.sark.info/downloads/government/0603minutes.pdf">"Minutes Extraordinary meeting of the Chief Pleas held on the 8th day of March, 2006"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. p. 8. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sark.info/downloads/government/0603minutes.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 15 de outubro de 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2008</span>. <q>Proposition 1</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Minutes+Extraordinary+meeting+of+the+Chief+Pleas+held+on+the+8th+day+of+March%2C+2006&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sark.info%2Fdownloads%2Fgovernment%2F0603minutes.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://guernseypress.com/news/2006/03/09/sark-set-to-fight-uk-over-tenants/">"Sark set to fight UK over tenants"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">2015-03-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Sark+set+to+fight+UK+over+tenants&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fguernseypress.com%2Fnews%2F2006%2F03%2F09%2Fsark-set-to-fight-uk-over-tenants%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sark_Website_Opinion_Polls-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Sark_Website_Opinion_Polls_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080414141645/http://www.sark.info/downloads/government/0609ers_opinionresults.pdf">"Island of Sark – Test of opinion on composition of the Chief Pleas"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 7 September 2006. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sark.info/downloads/government/0609ers_opinionresults.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 14 de abril de 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2008</span>. <q>for 28 Open Seats...234 ... for 12 Seats for Deputies, 8 Seats for Tenants, 8 Open Seats...184</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Island+of+Sark+%93+Test+of+opinion+on+composition+of+the+Chief+Pleas&rft.date=2006-09-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sark.info%2Fdownloads%2Fgovernment%2F0609ers_opinionresults.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071014205508/http://www.sark.info/downloads/government/0610minutes.pdf">"Minutes of the meeting held in the Assembly Room, Sark on 4 October 2006"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. p. 3. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sark.info/downloads/government/0610minutes.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 14 de outubro de 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Minutes+of+the+meeting+held+in+the+Assembly+Room%2C+Sark+on+4+October+2006&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=3&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sark.info%2Fdownloads%2Fgovernment%2F0610minutes.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071015022707/http://www.sark.info/downloads/government/0704minutes.pdf">"Minute of the Easter meeting of Chief Pleas held in the Assembly Room, Sark on 11–12 April 2007"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. pp. 4, 7, 13. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sark.info/downloads/government/0704minutes.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 15 de outubro de 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Minute+of+the+Easter+meeting+of+Chief+Pleas+held+in+the+Assembly+Room%2C+Sark+on+11%9312+April+2007&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=4%2C+7%2C+13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sark.info%2Fdownloads%2Fgovernment%2F0704minutes.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/guernsey/7339172.stm">"<i>Sark democracy plans are approved</i> – an article by BBC News"</a>. 9 April 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.atitle=Sark+democracy+plans+are+approved+%93+an+article+by+BBC+News&rft.date=2008-04-09&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2Fguernsey%2F7339172.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120314010835/http://www.sark.info/static/government/old_website/static/0208div.htm">"The General Purposes"</a>. Sark.info. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sark.info/static/government/old_website/static/0208div.htm">o orixinal</a> o 14 de marzo de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=The+General+Purposes&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Sark.info&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sark.info%2Fstatic%2Fgovernment%2Fold_website%2Fstatic%2F0208div.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sarknewspaper.com/">The Sark Newspaper</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smallislandpublishing.sark.gg/sarklife.html">Sark Life</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Dr Mari C Jones. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/voices/multilingual/jerriais.shtml#A">"BBC – Voices – Multilingual Nation / Jèrriais and Sercquiais today"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2008</span>. <q>En 1998 estimouse que, nese momento, menos de 20 dos 600 habitantes permanentes da illa (3´3%) eran aínda capaces de falar Sercquiais</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=Dr+Mari+C+Jones&rft.btitle=BBC+%93+Voices+%93+Multilingual+Nation+%2F+J%C3%A8rriais+and+Sercquiais+today&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fvoices%2Fmultilingual%2Fjerriais.shtml%23A&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/voices/multilingual/jerriais_history.shtml#A">"BBC – Voices – Multilingual Nation"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=BBC+%93+Voices+%93+Multilingual+Nation&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fvoices%2Fmultilingual%2Fjerriais_history.shtml%23A&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EconomicPolicy2013-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-EconomicPolicy2013_41-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.sark.gg/Downloads/Reports/Inaugural_Economic_Policy_for_Sark.pdf">"Inaugural Economic Policy for Sark"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Government of Sark<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Inaugural+Economic+Policy+for+Sark&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Government+of+Sark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.sark.gg%2FDownloads%2FReports%2FInaugural_Economic_Policy_for_Sark.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sark Tax Assessor><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.gov.sark.gg/contacts.html">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091118182023/http://www.gov.sark.gg/Contacts.html">Arquivado</a> 18 de novembro de 2009 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.sark.gg/Downloads/Press_Releases/2014_Press_Releases/141113_Consultation_Revenue_Generation_and_Fairer_Taxation_Proposals.pdf">Proposals of the Finance & Commerce Committee, Sark</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guernseylegalresources.gg/article/94340/Direct-Taxes-Sark-Law-2002">Taxation on Sark</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140109023112/http://www.sarkislandhotels.com/history">"History of Sark Island, The Channel Islands, Island Parish Sark, Channel Island Sark"</a>. Sarkislandhotels.com. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sarkislandhotels.com/history">o orixinal</a> o 09 de xaneiro de 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=History+of+Sark+Island%2C+The+Channel+Islands%2C+Island+Parish+Sark%2C+Channel+Island+Sark&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Sarkislandhotels.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sarkislandhotels.com%2Fhistory&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census1-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-census1_46-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.gg/CHttpHandler.ashx?id=83424&p=0">"Census 1971"</a>. Bailiwick of Guernsey<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Census+1971&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Bailiwick+of+Guernsey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.gg%2FCHttpHandler.ashx%3Fid%3D83424%26p%3D0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Sark's new look Chief Pleas (11 December 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/guernsey/content/articles/2008/12/11/sark_election_results_feature.shtml">"Guernsey - States of Guernsey - Sark's new look Chief Pleas"</a>. BBC<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=Sark%27s+new+look+Chief+Pleas&rft.btitle=Guernsey+-+States+of+Guernsey+-+Sark%27s+new+look+Chief+Pleas&rft.date=2012-12-11&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fguernsey%2Fcontent%2Farticles%2F2008%2F12%2F11%2Fsark_election_results_feature.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-guernsey-20697765">"Sark Election 2012: Two conseillers lose seats"</a>. BBC News. 12 December 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Sark+Election+2012%3A+Two+conseillers+lose+seats&rft.date=2012-12-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-guernsey-20697765&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sarkshippingcompany.com/">"Isle of Sark Shipping Company"</a>. Sarkshippingcompany.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Isle+of+Sark+Shipping+Company&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Sarkshippingcompany.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sarkshippingcompany.com%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manche-iles-express.com">"Manches Îles Express"</a>. Manche-iles-express.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=Manches+%C3%8Eles+Express&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Manche-iles-express.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.manche-iles-express.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitalderney.com/stay/travel/">"States of Alderney Visit Alderney website"</a>. Visitalderney.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o <span class="nowrap">2015-03-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.btitle=States+of+Alderney+Visit+Alderney+website&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Visitalderney.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitalderney.com%2Fstay%2Ftravel%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Car Magazine</i>, Issue 577 (August 2010)</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=23" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portada_galega" class="extiw" title="commons:Portada galega">Wikimedia Commons</a> ten máis contidos multimedia na categoría:  <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sark" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sark">Sark</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405693" title="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata"><img alt="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Editar a sección: «Bibliografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=24" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Kursner, Geoffroy (2015). <i>L'île de Sercq: Histoire du dernier état féodal d'Europe</i>. Éditions du Menhir. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-2-919403-27-1" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-2-919403-27-1">978-2-919403-27-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=Kursner%2C+Geoffroy&rft.btitle=L%27%C3%AEle+de+Sercq%3A+Histoire+du+dernier+%C3%A9tat+f%C3%A9odal+d%27Europe&rft.date=2015&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-2-919403-27-1&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+du+Menhir&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Johnson, Henry (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shimajournal.org/issues/v9n1/i.%20Johnson%20Shima%20v9n1%2089-108.pdf"><i>The Sark/Brecqhou Dyad: Jurisdictional Geographies and Contested Histories</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Shima</i> 9 (1): 89-108.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Henry&rft.btitle=The+Sark%2FBrecqhou+Dyad%3A+Jurisdictional+Geographies+and+Contested+Histories&rft.date=2015&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=%27%27Shima%27%27+9+%281%29%3A+89-108&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.shimajournal.org%2Fissues%2Fv9n1%2Fi.%2520Johnson%2520Shima%2520v9n1%252089-108.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Johnson, Henry (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shimajournal.org/issues/v8n1/d.%20Johnson%20Shima%20v8n1%209-33.pdf"><i>Sark and Brecqhou: Space, Politics and Power</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Shima</i> 8 (1): 9-33.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Henry&rft.btitle=Sark+and+Brecqhou%3A+Space%2C+Politics+and+Power&rft.date=2014&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=%27%27Shima%27%27+8+%281%29%3A+9-33&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.shimajournal.org%2Fissues%2Fv8n1%2Fd.%2520Johnson%2520Shima%2520v8n1%25209-33.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Rivett, Peter J. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sarkfeudalfraud0000rive"><i>Sark: A Feudal Fraud?</i></a>. Devon: Planetesimal Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0-9534947-2-1" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/0-9534947-2-1">0-9534947-2-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=Rivett%2C+Peter+J.&rft.btitle=Sark%3A+A+Feudal+Fraud%3F&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-9534947-2-1&rft.place=Devon&rft.pub=Planetesimal+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsarkfeudalfraud0000rive&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Hawkes, Ken (1995). <i>Sark</i>. Guernsey: Guernsey Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0-902550-46-2" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/0-902550-46-2">0-902550-46-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=Hawkes%2C+Ken&rft.btitle=Sark&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-902550-46-2&rft.place=Guernsey&rft.pub=Guernsey+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Karbe, Lars Cassio (1984). <i>Das politische System der Insel Sark. Modelle europäischer Zwergstaaten – die normannische Seigneurie Sark (Sercq)</i>. Frankfurt am Main. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/3-8204-7483-8" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/3-8204-7483-8">3-8204-7483-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=Karbe%2C+Lars+Cassio&rft.btitle=Das+politische+System+der+Insel+Sark.+Modelle+europ%C3%A4ischer+Zwergstaaten+%93+die+normannische+Seigneurie+Sark+%28Sercq%29&rft.date=1984&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=3-8204-7483-8&rft.pub=Frankfurt+am+Main&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Coysh, Victor (1982). <i>Sark: The Last Stronghold of Feudalism</i>. Guernsey: Toucan Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=Coysh%2C+Victor&rft.btitle=Sark%3A+The+Last+Stronghold+of+Feudalism&rft.date=1982&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Guernsey&rft.pub=Toucan+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Barnett, A.J. (1977). <i>The Constitution of Sark</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=Barnett%2C+A.J.&rft.btitle=The+Constitution+of+Sark&rft.date=1977&rft.genre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Ewen, A. H.; de Carteret, Allan R. (1969). <i>The Fief of Sark</i>. Guernsey: Guernsey Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=de+Carteret%2C+Allan+R.&rft.aufirst=A.+H.&rft.aulast=Ewen&rft.btitle=The+Fief+of+Sark&rft.date=1969&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Guernsey&rft.pub=Guernsey+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Sack&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Sack (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sack, John</a> (1959). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Report_from_Practically_Nowhere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Report from Practically Nowhere (a páxina aínda non existe)">Report from Practically Nowhere</a></i>. New York: Curtis Publishing Company. pp. 26–42.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=Sack%2C+John&rft.btitle=Report+from+Practically+Nowhere&rft.date=1959&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=26-42&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Curtis+Publishing+Company&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Toyne, S.M. (1959). <i>Sark: A Feudal Survival</i>. Eton, Windsor: The Shakespeare Head Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=Toyne%2C+S.M.&rft.btitle=Sark%3A+A+Feudal+Survival&rft.date=1959&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Eton%2C+Windsor&rft.pub=The+Shakespeare+Head+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">de Carteret, A.R. (1956). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.527768"><i>The Story of Sark</i></a>. London: Peter Owen Limited.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=de+Carteret%2C+A.R.&rft.btitle=The+Story+of+Sark&rft.date=1956&rft.genre=book&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Peter+Owen+Limited&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdli.ernet.527768&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Cachemaille, Rev J.L.V. (1928). <i>The Island of Sark</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ASark&rft.au=Cachemaille%2C+Rev+J.L.V.&rft.btitle=The+Island+of+Sark&rft.date=1928&rft.genre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&section=25" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.sark.gg/">Government of Sark webpage</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160707070746/http://www.gov.sark.gg/">Arquivado</a> 07 de xullo de 2016 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/guernsey/5405268.stm">BBC – Feudal island brings in democracy</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sarkparishchurch.org.uk/">St Peter's Sark</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Illas_da_Canle" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Modelo:Illas_da_Canle_(GB)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modelo:Illas da Canle (GB) (a páxina aínda non existe)"><abbr title="Ver o modelo">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-conversa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conversa_modelo:Illas_da_Canle_(GB)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conversa modelo:Illas da Canle (GB) (a páxina aínda non existe)"><abbr title="Conversa do modelo">c</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Modelo:Illas_da_Canle_(GB)&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar o modelo">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Illas_da_Canle" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Illas_da_Canle" title="Illas da Canle">Illas da Canle</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bail%C3%ADa_de_Guernsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bailía de Guernsey (a páxina aínda non existe)">Bailía de Guernsey</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Alderney" title="Alderney">Alderney</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burhou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burhou (a páxina aínda non existe)">Burhou</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Les_Casquets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Les Casquets (a páxina aínda non existe)">Les Casquets</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ortac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ortac (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ortac</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Guernsey</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Br%C3%A9hon_Tower&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bréhon Tower (a páxina aínda non existe)">Bréhon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caquorobert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caquorobert (a páxina aínda non existe)">Caquorobert</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crevichon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crevichon (a páxina aínda non existe)">Crevichon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herm" title="Herm">Herm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jethou" title="Jethou">Jethou</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Les_Hanois&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Les Hanois (a páxina aínda non existe)">Les Hanois</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Houmets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Houmets (a páxina aínda non existe)">Les Houmets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lihou" title="Lihou">Lihou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sark</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brecqhou" title="Brecqhou">Brecqhou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Illa_de_Jersey" title="Illa de Jersey">Bailía de Jersey</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illa_de_Jersey" title="Illa de Jersey">Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Les_Dirouilles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Les Dirouilles (a páxina aínda non existe)">Les Dirouilles</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89cr%C3%A9hous&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Écréhous (a páxina aínda non existe)">Les Écréhous</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minquiers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minquiers (a páxina aínda non existe)">Les Minquiers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierres_de_Lecq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierres de Lecq (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pierres de Lecq</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Ver tamén <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chausey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chausey (a páxina aínda non existe)">Chausey</a></i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_de_autoridades" style="padding:3px"><table 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