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terminivõistlus\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E!\u003C/small\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sait"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sisukord" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Levik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Levik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Levik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Levik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Välimus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> 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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Viited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tähnikhirv</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 66 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikahert" title="Sikahert – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sikahert" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaapaankaavr%C3%A2s" title="Jaapaankaavrâs – Inari saami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Jaapaankaavrâs" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari saami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="أيل سيكا – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أيل سيكا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xall%C4%B1_maral" title="Xallı maral – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Xallı maral" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusa_sika" title="Rusa sika – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rusa sika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusa_Sika" title="Rusa Sika – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rusa Sika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BBi-hoe-lo%CC%8Dk" title="Mûi-hoe-lo̍k – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Mûi-hoe-lo̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Алень плямісты – valgevene (taraškievitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Алень плямісты" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="valgevene (taraškievitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karv_Sika" title="Karv Sika – bretooni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Karv Sika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Петнист елен – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Петнист елен" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sika" title="Sika – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sika" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervus_nippon" title="Cervus nippon – sebu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Cervus nippon" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D3%91%D0%BD%D1%87%D3%91%D0%BB%D0%BB%D3%91_%D0%BF%D3%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пӑнчӑллӑ пӑлан – tšuvaši" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Пӑнчӑллӑ пӑлан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tšuvaši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelen_sika" title="Jelen sika – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jelen sika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikahjort" title="Sikahjort – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sikahjort" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikahirsch" title="Sikahirsch – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sikahirsch" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzeeh_%C5%82ikizh%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Dzeeh łikizhígíí – navaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dzeeh łikizhígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sika_deer" title="Sika deer – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sika deer" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervus_nippon" title="Cervus nippon – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cervus nippon" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makula_cervo" title="Makula cervo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Makula cervo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sika_orein" title="Sika orein – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sika orein" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%86_%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%8C" title="گوزن ژاپنی – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گوزن ژاپنی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerf_sika" title="Cerf sika – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cerf sika" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fia_Seap%C3%A1nach" title="Fia Seapánach – iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fia Seapánach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervo_sika" title="Cervo sika – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cervo sika" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%BD%83%EC%82%AC%EC%8A%B4" title="꽃사슴 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="꽃사슴" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80_%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%BB%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Բծավոր եղջերու – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բծավոր եղջերու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%C3%A6%D0%BF%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%C3%A6_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Тæппытæ саг – osseedi" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Тæппытæ саг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseedi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervus_nippon" title="Cervus nippon – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cervus nippon" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="אייל סיקה – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אייל סיקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusa_sika" title="Rusa sika – jaava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Rusa sika" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jaava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ხალებიანი ირემი – gruusia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ხალებიანი ირემი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Теңбіл марал – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Теңбіл марал" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wocusol_(Cervus_nippon)" title="Wocusol (Cervus nippon) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Wocusol (Cervus nippon)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%97m%C4%97tasis_elnias" title="Dėmėtasis elnias – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dėmėtasis elnias" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szikaszarvas" title="Szikaszarvas – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szikaszarvas" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="ايل سيكا – Egiptuse araabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ايل سيكا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egiptuse araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruso_sika" title="Ruso sika – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Ruso sika" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="စီကာသမင် – birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စီကာသမင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikahert" title="Sikahert – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sikahert" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%83%9B%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%82%AB" title="ニホンジカ – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニホンジカ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikahjort" title="Sikahjort – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sikahjort" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikahjort" title="Sikahjort – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sikahjort" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervus_nippon" title="Cervus nippon – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cervus nippon" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dog%CA%BBli_kiyik" title="Dogʻli kiyik – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dogʻli kiyik" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%DB%81%D8%B1%D9%86" title="سیکا ہرن – lahnda" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سیکا ہرن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="lahnda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jele%C5%84_wschodni" title="Jeleń wschodni – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jeleń wschodni" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervo-sika" title="Cervo-sika – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cervo-sika" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerb_p%C4%83tat" title="Cerb pătat – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cerb pătat" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Пятнистый олень – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пятнистый олень" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sika_deer" title="Sika deer – šoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sika deer" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="šoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banga" title="Banga – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Banga" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sika_deer" title="Sika deer – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sika deer" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sika" title="Sika – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japaninkauris" title="Japaninkauris – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Japaninkauris" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikahjort" title="Sikahjort – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sikahjort" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="சிக்கா மான் – tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சிக்கா மான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="กวางซีกา – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กวางซีกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C6%B0%C6%A1u_sao" title="Hươu sao – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hươu sao" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervus_nippon" title="Cervus nippon – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cervus nippon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D1%8F%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Олень японський – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Олень японський" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%89%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A8%DB%87%D8%BA%D8%A7" title="چىپار بۇغا – uiguuri" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="چىپار بۇغا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervus_nippon" title="Cervus nippon – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Cervus nippon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E8%8A%B1%E9%B9%BF" title="梅花鹿 – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="梅花鹿" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="uu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E8%8A%B1%E9%B9%BF" title="梅花鹿 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="梅花鹿" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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.mergedtoprow th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}</style></div><table class="infobox" style="width:22em;width: 200px; font-size: 100%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background: #D3D3A4; color: inherit; font-size:100%;">Tähnikhirv</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:SikaDeerM1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/SikaDeerM1.jpg/270px-SikaDeerM1.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/SikaDeerM1.jpg/405px-SikaDeerM1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/SikaDeerM1.jpg/540px-SikaDeerM1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #D3D3A4; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Kaitsestaatus" title="Kaitsestaatus">Kaitsestaatus</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <div style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Status_iucn3.1_LC_et.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Status_iucn3.1_LC_et.svg/220px-Status_iucn3.1_LC_et.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Status_iucn3.1_LC_et.svg/330px-Status_iucn3.1_LC_et.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Status_iucn3.1_LC_et.svg/440px-Status_iucn3.1_LC_et.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="64" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Soodsas_seisundis" title="Soodsas seisundis">Soodsas seisundis</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/Rahvusvahelise_Looduskaitseliidu_punane_nimestik" title="Rahvusvahelise Looduskaitseliidu punane nimestik">IUCN 3.1</a>)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #D3D3A4; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Taksonoomia" title="Taksonoomia">Taksonoomia</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Riik_(bioloogia)" title="Riik (bioloogia)">Riik</a></th><td> <a href="/wiki/Loomad" title="Loomad">Loomad</a> <i>Animalia</i><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B5imkond" title="Hõimkond">Hõimkond</a></th><td> <a href="/wiki/Keelikloomad" title="Keelikloomad">Keelikloomad</a> <i>Chordata</i><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Klass_(bioloogia)" title="Klass (bioloogia)">Klass</a></th><td> <a href="/wiki/Imetajad" title="Imetajad">Imetajad</a> <i>Mammalia</i><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Selts_(bioloogia)" title="Selts (bioloogia)">Selts</a></th><td> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B5ralised" title="Sõralised">Sõralised</a> <i>Artiodactyla</i><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Sugukond_(bioloogia)" title="Sugukond (bioloogia)">Sugukond</a></th><td> <a href="/wiki/Hirvlased" title="Hirvlased">Hirvlased</a> <i>Cervidae</i><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Perekond_(bioloogia)" title="Perekond (bioloogia)">Perekond</a></th><td> <a href="/wiki/Hirv" title="Hirv">Hirv</a> <i>Cervus</i><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Liik_(bioloogia)" title="Liik (bioloogia)">Liik</a></th><td> <b>Tähnikhirv</b><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #D3D3A4; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Binaarne_nomenklatuur" title="Binaarne nomenklatuur">Binaarne nimetus</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <i><b>Cervus nippon</b></i><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coenraad_Jacob_Temminck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coenraad Jacob Temminck (pole veel kirjutatud)">Temminck</a>, 1838</small></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F.jpg/220px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F.jpg/330px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F.jpg/440px-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2832" data-file-height="4256" /></a><figcaption>Tähnikhirv Halileo Datša looduskaitsealal <a href="/wiki/Ternopili_oblast" title="Ternopili oblast">Ternopili oblastis</a> Ukrainas 2012. aastal</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BA%D1%83.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BA%D1%83.jpg/220px-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BA%D1%83.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BA%D1%83.jpg/330px-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BA%D1%83.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BA%D1%83.jpg/440px-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BA%D1%83.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4500" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Tähnikhirved <a href="/wiki/Ternopili_oblast" title="Ternopili oblast">Ternopili</a> oblastis <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukrainas</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Tähnikhirv</b> (<i>Cervus nippon</i>) on <a href="/wiki/Hirvlased" title="Hirvlased">hirvlaste</a> <a href="/wiki/Sugukond_(bioloogia)" title="Sugukond (bioloogia)">sugukonda</a> <a href="/wiki/Hirv" title="Hirv">hirve</a> <a href="/wiki/Perekond_(bioloogia)" title="Perekond (bioloogia)">perekonda</a> kuuluv <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B5raline" class="mw-redirect" title="Sõraline">sõraline</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Levik">Levik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A4hnikhirv&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Levik"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A4hnikhirv&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Levik" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tähnikhirv asustab <a href="/wiki/Ida-Aasia" title="Ida-Aasia">Ida-Aasiat</a>: Kirde-<a href="/wiki/Hiina" title="Hiina">Hiinat</a> lõuna suunas kuni <a href="/wiki/Jangtse" title="Jangtse">Jangtseni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwanit</a>, Põhja-<a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnamit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Koread</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaapan" title="Jaapan">Jaapanit</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Primorje" class="mw-redirect" title="Primorje">Primorjet</a> <sup id="cite_ref-Loomade_elu_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Loomade_elu-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Hiinas on tähnikhirv vabas looduses väljasuremise piiril, seevastu <a href="/wiki/Ussuurimaa" class="mw-redirect" title="Ussuurimaa">Ussuurimaal</a> tema arvukus kasvab. <sup id="cite_ref-Loomade_elu_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Loomade_elu-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Levila ulatub põhjapoolsetest sega<a href="/wiki/Heitlehisus" title="Heitlehisus">heitlehistest</a> kuni lähistroopiliste heitlehiste ja <a href="/wiki/Igihaljus" title="Igihaljus">igihaljaste</a> metsadeni. </p><p>Eestis on tähnikhirv <a href="/wiki/V%C3%B5%C3%B5rliik" title="Võõrliik">võõrliik</a>. Alates <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> on tähnikhirve <a href="/wiki/Aklimatiseerumine" class="mw-redirect" title="Aklimatiseerumine">aklimatiseeritud</a> mitmel pool <a href="/wiki/NSV_Liit" class="mw-redirect" title="NSV Liit">NSV Liidu</a> Euroopa-osas, sealhulgas <a href="/wiki/Baltimaad" title="Baltimaad">Baltimaades</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukrainas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaukaasia" title="Kaukaasia">Kaukaasias</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Uural" title="Uural">Uuralites</a>. Nende koguarv ulatub üle 10 tuhande. Veel rohkem on hirvi kasvandustes, kust neid vabalt välja jooksma ei lasta. Tähnikhirve on aklimatiseeritud isegi <a href="/wiki/Uus-Meremaa" title="Uus-Meremaa">Uus-Meremaal</a>. Eestis on tähnikhirve kohatud üksikjuhtudel alates <a href="/wiki/1980._aastad" title="1980. aastad">1980. aastatest</a>, peamiselt Ida-Eestis. 1980. aastatel kohati teda <a href="/wiki/Alutaguse" class="mw-disambig" title="Alutaguse">Alutagusel</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, 2013. aastal <a href="/wiki/V%C3%B5rumaa" title="Võrumaa">Võrumaal</a> <a href="/wiki/Lasva" title="Lasva">Lasval</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Ida-Virumaa" class="mw-redirect" title="Ida-Virumaa">Ida-Virumaal</a> <a href="/wiki/Permisk%C3%BCla" title="Permisküla">Permisküla</a> lähistel. <a href="/wiki/Eesti_Maa%C3%BClikool" title="Eesti Maaülikool">Eesti Maaülikooli</a> hirveuurija <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karli_Ligi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karli Ligi (pole veel kirjutatud)">Karli Ligi</a> hinnangul saabus Võrumaa hirv arvatavasti <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4ti" title="Läti">Lätist</a>, kus tähnik- ja <a href="/wiki/Kabehirv" title="Kabehirv">kabehirvi</a> peetakse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulukifarm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ulukifarm (pole veel kirjutatud)">ulukifarmides</a>, Ida-Virumaa hirv aga üle <a href="/wiki/Narva_j%C3%B5gi" title="Narva jõgi">Narva jõe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2014. aastal kütiti üks loom <a href="/wiki/Saaremaa" title="Saaremaa">Saaremaal</a> <a href="/wiki/Nasva" title="Nasva">Nasval</a>, kuhu see ujus tõenäoliselt Lätist<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. 2019. aastal nähti ühte hirve rajakaameras <a href="/wiki/Tartumaa" title="Tartumaa">Tartumaal</a> <a href="/wiki/Meeksi" title="Meeksi">Meeksis</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ning 2021. aastal kütiti üks isend <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne-Viru_maakond" title="Lääne-Viru maakond">Lääne-Virumaalt</a> <a href="/wiki/Tudu" title="Tudu">Tudu</a> lähedalt<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välimus"><span id="V.C3.A4limus"></span>Välimus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A4hnikhirv&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Välimus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A4hnikhirv&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Välimus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tähnikhirve tüvepikkus on täiskasvanud isasel 173–180 cm, emasel 162–174 cm. Õlakõrgus on isasel 109–112 cm, emasel 94–98 cm. Mass on isasel 117–131 kg (kasvanduses kuni 143 kg), emasel 73–84 kg (kasvanduses kuni 86 kg). Suvekarvas on loom igas vanuses tähniline, talvel on tähnilisus vaevumärgatav, vahel pole seda üldse näha. <a href="/wiki/Peegel" title="Peegel">Peegel</a> on väga väike ega ulatu sabajuurest kõrgemale <a href="/wiki/Ristluu" title="Ristluu">ristluupiirkonda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Loomade_elu_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Loomade_elu-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sarvede pikkus on 65–79, maksimaalselt 93 cm. Harilikult on sarv neljaharuline, kuid mõnel vanal isasel lisandub sarve tipuossa veel kolmaski krooniharu ja siis on sarv viieharuline. Üksikjuhtudel kasvab lisaks veel teinegi silmaharu ja siis on sarved kuueharulised.<sup id="cite_ref-Loomade_elu_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Loomade_elu-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sigimine">Sigimine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A4hnikhirv&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Sigimine"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A4hnikhirv&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Sigimine" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Emased saavad suguküpseks poolteiseaastaselt. Enamik neist indleb kolmandal, mõned juba teisel sügisel. Isased hakkavad sigimises osalema 3–4-aastaselt. Jooksuaeg on septembri lõpust novembri alguseni. Enamasti toimub see rahulikult ja vägivallatult, kuid hirvefarmides ja mujal, kus sugudevaheline tasakaal on häiritud, on isastevahelised vihased võitlused tavalised. Isased moodustavad <a href="/wiki/Haarem" title="Haarem">haaremeid</a>, kuhu looduses kuulub 3–4, farmides 6–8 või rohkemgi emaslooma. Jooksuajal söövad isased isutult ja kaotavad oma massist 20–25%.<sup id="cite_ref-Loomade_elu_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Loomade_elu-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tiinus kestab 7,5 kuud. Poegi sünnib aprilli lõpust juuni keskpaigani, kõige rohkem mai keskel. Farmides ja aklimatiseeritud piirkondades see ei kehti: poegimine võib juhtuda hiljemgi, ehkki tavaliselt mitte pärast augusti. Emane sünnitab ühe vasika, kaksikud on haruldased.<sup id="cite_ref-Loomade_elu_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Loomade_elu-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaenlased">Vaenlased</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A4hnikhirv&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaenlased"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A4hnikhirv&action=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaenlased" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tähnikhirve peamine vaenlane on <a href="/wiki/Hunt" title="Hunt">hunt</a>. Kõige rohkem hukkub tähnikhirvi märtsis-aprillis, mil nad on pikast talvest kurnatud. Harvem langeb tähnikhirv <a href="/wiki/Leopard" title="Leopard">leopardi</a> ohvriks. Vasikad langevad vahel <a href="/wiki/Rebane" title="Rebane">rebase</a> või <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4hrik" title="Kährik">kähriku</a> ohvriks, üliharva murravad neid <a href="/wiki/Harsa" title="Harsa">harsa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ilves" title="Ilves">ilves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bengali_kass" title="Bengali kass">bengali kass</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tiiger" title="Tiiger">tiiger</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Karu" class="mw-redirect" title="Karu">karu</a>. Põgenedes lähevad hirved sageli vette või hüppavad ligipääsmatule kaljunukile.<sup id="cite_ref-Loomade_elu_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Loomade_elu-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A4hnikhirv&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A4hnikhirv&action=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Loomade_elu-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Loomade_elu_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Loomade_elu_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Loomade_elu_1-2">1,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Loomade_elu_1-3">1,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Loomade_elu_1-4">1,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Loomade_elu_1-5">1,5</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Loomade_elu_1-6">1,6</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a href="/wiki/Loomade_elu" title="Loomade elu">Loomade elu</a>" 7. kd, lk 340–342</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6066747">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFTimmMaran2020" class="citation journal cs1">Timm, Uudo; Maran, Tiit (2020). "Kui palju on muutunud imetajate fauna Eestis?". <i><a href="/wiki/Eesti_Loodus" title="Eesti Loodus">Eesti Loodus</a></i> (3): 12–21.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eesti+Loodus&rft.atitle=Kui+palju+on+muutunud+imetajate+fauna+Eestis%3F&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=12-21&rft.date=2020&rft.aulast=Timm&rft.aufirst=Uudo&rft.au=Maran%2C+Tiit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AT%C3%A4hnikhirv" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140109135639/http://epl.delfi.ee/news/eesti/voorad-hirved-kinnitavad-eestis-uha-usinamalt-sorga.d?id=67578522">Võõrad hirved kinnitavad Eestis üha usinamalt sõrga</a>, EPL, 9. jaanuar 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747"><cite id="CITEREFLember2014" class="citation news cs1">Lember, Ain (13.11.2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230103205323/https://arhiiv.saartehaal.ee/2014/11/13/nasval-sattus-pussi-ette-latist-ujunud-tahnikhirv/">"Nasval sattus püssi ette Lätist ujunud tähnikhirv"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Saarte_H%C3%A4%C3%A4l" title="Saarte Hääl">Saarte Hääl</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arhiiv.saartehaal.ee/2014/11/13/nasval-sattus-pussi-ette-latist-ujunud-tahnikhirv/">Originaali</a> arhiivikoopia seisuga 3.01.2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Vaadatud 3.01.2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Saarte+H%C3%A4%C3%A4l&rft.atitle=Nasval+sattus+p%C3%BCssi+ette+L%C3%A4tist+ujunud+t%C3%A4hnikhirv&rft.date=2014-11-13&rft.aulast=Lember&rft.aufirst=Ain&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farhiiv.saartehaal.ee%2F2014%2F11%2F13%2Fnasval-sattus-pussi-ette-latist-ujunud-tahnikhirv%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AT%C3%A4hnikhirv" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ejs.ee/tana-hommikul-jai-meeksi-jahipiirkonnas-rajakaamera-pildile-tahnikhirv/">"Täna hommikul jäi Meeksi jahipiirkonnas rajakaamera pildile tähnikhirv"</a>. <i>Eesti Jahimeeste Selts</i>. 13.09.2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eesti+Jahimeeste+Selts&rft.atitle=T%C3%A4na+hommikul+j%C3%A4i+Meeksi+jahipiirkonnas+rajakaamera+pildile+t%C3%A4hnikhirv&rft.date=2019-09-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ejs.ee%2Ftana-hommikul-jai-meeksi-jahipiirkonnas-rajakaamera-pildile-tahnikhirv%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AT%C3%A4hnikhirv" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ejs.ee/tudu-kula-lahedalt-kutiti-tahnikhirv/">"Tudu küla lähedalt kütiti tähnikhirv"</a>. <i>Eesti Jahimeeste Selts</i>. 11.10.2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Vaadatud 3.01.2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eesti+Jahimeeste+Selts&rft.atitle=Tudu+k%C3%BCla+l%C3%A4hedalt+k%C3%BCtiti+t%C3%A4hnikhirv&rft.date=2021-10-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ejs.ee%2Ftudu-kula-lahedalt-kutiti-tahnikhirv%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AT%C3%A4hnikhirv" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tähnikhirv&oldid=6770202">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tähnikhirv&oldid=6770202</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Soodsas_seisundis_liigid" title="Kategooria:Soodsas seisundis liigid">Soodsas seisundis liigid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Hirvlased" title="Kategooria:Hirvlased">Hirvlased</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Eesti_imetajad" title="Kategooria:Eesti imetajad">Eesti imetajad</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Eesti_v%C3%B5%C3%B5rliigid" title="Kategooria:Eesti võõrliigid">Eesti võõrliigid</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 10:46, 26. november 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. 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