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MinGW - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-Fork" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fork"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Fork</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fork-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Programming_language_support" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Programming_language_support"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Programming language support</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Programming_language_support-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Link_compatibility" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Link_compatibility"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Link compatibility</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Link_compatibility-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Components" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Components"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Components</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Components-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comparison_with_Cygwin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comparison_with_Cygwin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Comparison with Cygwin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comparison_with_Cygwin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 22 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/MinGW" title="MinGW – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="MinGW" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q595758#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" 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class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Free and open-source software for developing applications in Microsoft Windows</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Mingw-w64" title="Mingw-w64">Mingw-w64</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output 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.ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Primary_sources plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Primary_sources" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" 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href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22MinGW%22">"MinGW"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22MinGW%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22MinGW%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22MinGW%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22MinGW%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22MinGW%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2012</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">MinGW</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:MinGW_installation_manager.webp" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/MinGW_installation_manager.webp/220px-MinGW_installation_manager.webp.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/MinGW_installation_manager.webp/330px-MinGW_installation_manager.webp.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/MinGW_installation_manager.webp/440px-MinGW_installation_manager.webp.png 2x" data-file-width="1025" data-file-height="526" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">MinGW installation manager</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer">Original author(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Colin Peters</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer">Developer(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">MinGW Project</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Initial release</th><td class="infobox-data">July 1, 1998<span class="noprint">; 26 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1998-07-01</span>)</span></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_release_life_cycle" title="Software release life cycle">Stable release</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="margin:0px;">GNU BinUtils—2.32-1, Installation Manager—0.6.3, WSL—5.4.2<sup id="cite_ref-paklist_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-paklist-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> / April 12, 2021<span class="noprint">; 3 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2021-04-12</span>)</span></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Repository_(version_control)" title="Repository (version control)">Repository</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://osdn.net/projects/mingw/scm/">osdn<wbr />.net<wbr />/projects<wbr />/mingw<wbr />/scm<wbr />/</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Written in</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/C_(programming_language)" title="C (programming language)">C</a>, <a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Operating_system" title="Operating system">Operating system</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a>, <a href="/wiki/Unix-like" title="Unix-like">Unix-like</a> (as a <a href="/wiki/Cross_compiler" title="Cross compiler">cross compiler</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_categories#Categorization_approaches" title="Software categories">Type</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Compiler" title="Compiler">Compiler</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_license" title="Software license">License</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">Public domain</a> (headers), <a href="/wiki/GNU_General_Public_License" title="GNU General Public License">GNU General Public License</a> (compiler and toolchain)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://osdn.net/projects/mingw">osdn<wbr />.net<wbr />/projects<wbr />/mingw</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>MinGW</b> ("Minimalist GNU for Windows"), formerly <b>mingw32</b>, is a <a href="/wiki/Free_and_open-source_software" title="Free and open-source software">free and open source</a> <a href="/wiki/Software_development" title="Software development">software development</a> environment to create <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a> applications. </p><p>MinGW includes a <a href="/wiki/Porting" title="Porting">port</a> of the <a href="/wiki/GNU_Compiler_Collection" title="GNU Compiler Collection">GNU Compiler Collection</a> (GCC), <a href="/wiki/GNU_Binutils" title="GNU Binutils">GNU Binutils</a> for Windows (<a href="/wiki/Assembler_(computing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Assembler (computing)">assembler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linker_(computing)" title="Linker (computing)">linker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archive_file" title="Archive file">archive manager</a>), a set of freely distributable Windows specific <a href="/wiki/Header_file" class="mw-redirect" title="Header file">header files</a> and <a href="/wiki/Static_library" title="Static library">static import libraries</a> which enable the use of the <a href="/wiki/Windows_API" title="Windows API">Windows API</a>, a Windows native build of the <a href="/wiki/GNU_Project" title="GNU Project">GNU Project</a>'s <a href="/wiki/GNU_Debugger" title="GNU Debugger">GNU Debugger</a>, and miscellaneous utilities. </p><p>MinGW does not rely on <a href="/wiki/Third-party_software_component" title="Third-party software component">third-party</a> <a href="/wiki/C_(programming_language)" title="C (programming language)">C</a> <a href="/wiki/Runtime_library" title="Runtime library">runtime</a> <a href="/wiki/Dynamic-link_library" title="Dynamic-link library">dynamic-link library</a> (DLL) files, and because the runtime libraries are not distributed using the <a href="/wiki/GNU_General_Public_License" title="GNU General Public License">GNU General Public License</a> (GPL), it is not necessary to distribute the <a href="/wiki/Source_code" title="Source code">source code</a> with the programs produced, unless a GPL library is used elsewhere in the program.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>MinGW can be run either on the native Microsoft Windows platform, cross-hosted on <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a> (or other Unix), or "cross-native" on <a href="/wiki/Cygwin" title="Cygwin">Cygwin</a>. Although programs produced under MinGW are 32-bit executables, they can be used both in 32 and 64-bit versions of Windows. </p><p>The development of the MinGW project has been <a href="/wiki/Software_forking" class="mw-redirect" title="Software forking">forked</a> with the creation in 2005–2008 of an alternative project called <a href="/wiki/Mingw-w64" title="Mingw-w64">Mingw-w64</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MinGW&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>MinGW was originally called mingw32 ("Minimalist GNU for W32"), following the GNU convention whereby Windows is shortened as "W32".<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The numbers were dropped in order to avoid the implication that it would be limited to producing <a href="/wiki/32-bit_application" class="mw-redirect" title="32-bit application">32-bit binaries</a>. Colin Peters authored the initial release in 1998, consisting only of a Cygwin port of GCC.<sup id="cite_ref-history_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-potm_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-potm-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jan-Jaap van der Heijden created a Windows-native port of GCC and added <a href="/wiki/Binutils" class="mw-redirect" title="Binutils">binutils</a> and <a href="/wiki/Make_(software)" title="Make (software)">make</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-history_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-potm_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-potm-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mumit Khan later took over development, adding more Windows-specific features to the package, including the Windows system headers by Anders Norlander.<sup id="cite_ref-history_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-potm_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-potm-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2000, the project was moved to <a href="/wiki/SourceForge" title="SourceForge">SourceForge</a> in order to solicit more assistance from the community and centralize its development.<sup id="cite_ref-history_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-potm_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-potm-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>MinGW was selected as Project of the Month at SourceForge for September 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-potm_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-potm-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>MSYS (a contraction of "Minimal System") was introduced as a <a href="/wiki/Bourne_shell" title="Bourne shell">Bourne shell</a> command line interpreter system<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the aim of better interoperability with native Windows software. </p><p>In 2018, following a disagreement with SourceForge about the administration of its mailing lists, MinGW migrated to <a href="/wiki/OSDN" title="OSDN">OSDN</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fork">Fork</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MinGW&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Fork"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2007, a fork of the original MinGW called <a href="/wiki/Mingw-w64" title="Mingw-w64">Mingw-w64</a> appeared in order to provide support for 64 bits and new APIs. It has since then gained widespread use and distribution. <a href="/wiki/MSYS2" class="mw-redirect" title="MSYS2">MSYS2</a> ("minimal system 2") is a software distribution and a development platform for <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a>, based on Mingw-w64 and <a href="/wiki/Cygwin" title="Cygwin">Cygwin</a>, that helps to deploy code from the <a href="/wiki/Unix" title="Unix">Unix</a> world on Windows.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Programming_language_support">Programming language support</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MinGW&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Programming language support"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Most languages supported by GCC are supported on the MinGW port as well. These include <a href="/wiki/C_(programming_language)" title="C (programming language)">C</a>, <a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a>, <a href="/wiki/Objective-C" title="Objective-C">Objective-C</a>, <a href="/wiki/Objective-C%2B%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="Objective-C++">Objective-C++</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fortran" title="Fortran">Fortran</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ada_(programming_language)" title="Ada (programming language)">Ada</a>. The GCC runtime libraries are used (libstdc++ for C++, libgfortran for Fortran, etc.).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>MinGW links by default to the Windows OS component library <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows_library_files#MSVCRT.DLL_and_MSVCPP.DLL" title="Microsoft Windows library files">MSVCRT</a>, which is the C library that <a href="/wiki/Visual_C%2B%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="Visual C++">Visual C++</a> version 6.0 linked to (the initial target was CRTDLL), which was released in 1998 and therefore does not include support for <a href="/wiki/C99" title="C99">C99</a> features, or even all of <a href="/wiki/ANSI_C" title="ANSI C">C89</a>. While targeting MSVCRT yields programs that require no additional runtime redistributables to be installed, the lack of support for C99 has caused porting problems, particularly where <a href="/wiki/Printf" title="Printf">printf</a>-style conversion specifiers are concerned. These issues have been partially mitigated by the implementation of a C99 compatibility library, <i>libmingwex</i>, but the extensive work required is far from complete and may never be fully realized.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mingw-w64" title="Mingw-w64">Mingw-w64</a> has resolved these issues, and provides fully POSIX compliant printf functionality. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Link_compatibility">Link compatibility</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MinGW&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Link compatibility"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Binaries (executables or DLLs) generated with different C++ compilers (like MinGW and Visual Studio) are in general not link compatible. However, compiled C code is link compatible.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Components">Components</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MinGW&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Components"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The MinGW project maintains and distributes a number of different core components and supplementary packages, including various ports of the <a href="/wiki/GNU_toolchain" title="GNU toolchain">GNU toolchain</a>, such as <a href="/wiki/GNU_Compiler_Collection" title="GNU Compiler Collection">GCC</a> and <a href="/wiki/Binutils" class="mw-redirect" title="Binutils">binutils</a>, translated into equivalent packages.<sup id="cite_ref-FAQ-What_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAQ-What-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MinGWComponents_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MinGWComponents-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These utilities can be used from the <a href="/wiki/Windows_command_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Windows command line">Windows command line</a> or integrated into an <a href="/wiki/Integrated_development_environment" title="Integrated development environment">IDE</a>. Packages may be installed using the command line via mingw-get.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>MinGW supports dynamic libraries named according to the <code><name>.lib</code> and <code><name>.dll</code> conventions, as well as static libraries following the <code>lib<name>.a</code> naming convention common on Unix and Unix-like systems. </p><p>In addition, a component of MinGW known as <i>MSYS</i> (<i>minimal system</i>) provides Windows ports of a lightweight Unix-like <a href="/wiki/Shell_(computer_science)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shell (computer science)">shell</a> environment including <a href="/wiki/Rxvt" title="Rxvt">rxvt</a> and a selection of <a href="/wiki/POSIX" title="POSIX">POSIX</a> tools sufficient to enable <a href="/wiki/Autoconf" title="Autoconf">autoconf</a> scripts to run,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but it does not provide a C compiler or a <a href="/wiki/Case_sensitivity#In_filesystems" title="Case sensitivity">case-sensitive file system</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>mingwPORTs</i> are user contributed additions to the MinGW software collection. Rather than providing these "add-ons" as precompiled binary packages, they are supplied in the form of interactive <a href="/wiki/Bourne_shell" title="Bourne shell">Bourne shell</a> scripts, which guide the end user through the process of automatically downloading and patching original source code, then building and installing it. Users who wish to build any application from a mingwPORT must first install both MinGW and MSYS.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The implementation of Windows system headers and static import libraries are released under a <a href="/wiki/Permissive_license" class="mw-redirect" title="Permissive license">permissive license</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-w32api_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-w32api-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while the GNU ports are provided under the <a href="/wiki/GNU_General_Public_License" title="GNU General Public License">GNU General Public License</a>. Binary downloads of both the complete MSYS package and individual MinGW GNU utilities are available from the MinGW site. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Comparison_with_Cygwin">Comparison with Cygwin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MinGW&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Comparison with Cygwin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Although both Cygwin and MinGW can be used to port Unix software to Windows, they have different approaches:<sup id="cite_ref-differencesCygwinMinGW_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-differencesCygwinMinGW-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cygwin aims to provide a complete <a href="/wiki/POSIX" title="POSIX">POSIX</a> layer comprising a full implementation of all major Unix system calls and libraries. Compatibility is considered a higher priority than performance. On the other hand, MinGW's priorities are simplicity and performance. As such, it does not provide certain <a href="/wiki/POSIX" title="POSIX">POSIX</a> APIs which cannot easily be implemented using the Windows API, such as <code><a href="/wiki/Fork_(operating_system)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fork (operating system)">fork()</a></code>, <code><a href="/wiki/Mmap" title="Mmap">mmap()</a></code> and <code><a href="/wiki/Ioctl" title="Ioctl">ioctl()</a></code>.<sup id="cite_ref-differencesCygwinMinGW_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-differencesCygwinMinGW-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Applications written using a <a href="/wiki/Cross-platform" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross-platform">cross-platform</a> library that has itself been ported to MinGW, such as <a href="/wiki/Simple_DirectMedia_Layer" title="Simple DirectMedia Layer">SDL</a>, <a href="/wiki/WxWidgets" title="WxWidgets">wxWidgets</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qt_(toolkit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Qt (toolkit)">Qt</a>, or <a href="/wiki/GTK" title="GTK">GTK</a>, will usually compile as easily in MinGW as they would in Cygwin. </p><p>Windows programs written with Cygwin run on top of a <a href="/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft">copylefted</a> compatibility <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Dynamic_Link_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Microsoft Dynamic Link Library">DLL</a> that must be distributed with the program, unless statically linked. If dynamically linked, the program must also provide information on where to obtain Cygwin source. MinGW does not require a <a href="/wiki/Compatibility_layer" title="Compatibility layer">compatibility layer</a>, since MinGW-based programs are compiled with direct calls to Windows APIs. </p><p>The combination of MinGW and MSYS provides a small, self-contained environment that can be loaded onto removable media without leaving entries in the <a href="/wiki/Windows_Registry" title="Windows Registry">registry</a> or files on the computer. </p><p>It is also possible to <a href="/wiki/Cross_compiler" title="Cross compiler">cross-compile</a> Windows applications with MinGW-GCC under POSIX systems. This means that developers do not need a Windows installation with MSYS to compile software that will run on Windows with or without Cygwin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MinGW&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cygwin" title="Cygwin">Cygwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Subsystem_for_Linux" title="Windows Subsystem for Linux">Windows Subsystem for Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mingw-w64" title="Mingw-w64">Mingw-w64</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MinGW&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-paklist-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-paklist_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://osdn.net/projects/mingw/releases/">"Download Package list"</a>. <i>osdn.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-02-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=osdn.net&rft.atitle=Download+Package+list&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fosdn.net%2Fprojects%2Fmingw%2Freleases%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinGW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131006143341/http://mingw.org/wiki/MinGW">"(MinGW on) MinGW"</a>. <i>MinGW.org/wiki</i>. 2008-07-07. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mingw.org/wiki/MinGW">the original</a> on 2013-10-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-10-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MinGW.org%2Fwiki&rft.atitle=%28MinGW+on%29+MinGW&rft.date=2008-07-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmingw.org%2Fwiki%2FMinGW&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinGW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/html_node/System-Portability.html#System-Portability">"GNU Coding Standards"</a>. <i>gnu.org</i>. Free Software Foundation. April 27, 2013. 5.5 Portability between System Types<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-05-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Libtool+Re%3A+Naming+a+project+gnu-win32%3F&rft.date=2000-09-18&rft.aulast=Stallman&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flists.gnu.org%2Farchive%2Fhtml%2Flibtool%2F2000-09%2Fmsg00000.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinGW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-history-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-history_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120823025609/http://www.mingw.org:80/history">"History | MinGW"</a>. MinGW.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mingw.org/history">the original</a> on 2012-08-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-07-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+%7C+MinGW&rft.pub=MinGW.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmingw.org%2Fhistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinGW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-potm-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-potm_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-potm_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-potm_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-potm_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-potm_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sourceforge.net/blog/potm-2005-09/">"(sourceforge's) Project of the Month"</a>. SourceForge.net. 2005-08-31<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-07-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28sourceforge%27s%29+Project+of+the+Month&rft.pub=SourceForge.net&rft.date=2005-08-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fblog%2Fpotm-2005-09%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinGW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060828091046/http://www.mingw.org/MinGWiki/index.php/GettingStarted">"(wiki:) MSYS"</a>. MinGW.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mingw.org/">the original</a> on 2006-08-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-04-16</span></span>. <q>MSYS, a contraction of "Minimal SYStem", is a Bourne Shell command line interpreter system.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28wiki%3A%29+MSYS&rft.pub=MinGW.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mingw.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinGW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation mailinglist cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sourceforge.net/p/mingw/mailman/message/36198954/">"Announcement of migration to OSDN.net"</a>. <i>Mingw-users</i> (Mailing list). January 21, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Announcement+of+migration+to+OSDN.net&rft.date=2018-01-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fp%2Fmingw%2Fmailman%2Fmessage%2F36198954%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinGW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">MSYS2: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msys2.org/">official homepage</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/msys2">code repository</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110520024432/http://www.mingw.org/wiki/C99">"(MinGW And) C99"</a>. <i>MinGW.org/wiki</i>. 2010-06-21. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MinGW+Command+Line+Interface+Installer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mingw.org%2Fwiki%2FGetting_Started%23toc2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinGW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160218111823/http://www.mingw.org/wiki/msys">"(wiki:) MSYS"</a>. MinGW.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mingw.org/wiki/MSYS">the original</a> on 2016-02-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28wiki%3A%29+MSYS&rft.pub=MinGW.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mingw.org%2Fwiki%2FMSYS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinGW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160218111823/http://www.mingw.org/wiki/msys">"(wiki:) MSYS"</a>. MinGW.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mingw.org/wiki/MSYS">the original</a> on 2016-02-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-02-18</span></span>. <q>A common misunderstanding is MSYS is "UNIX on Windows", MSYS by itself does not contain a compiler or a C library, [...] nor does it provide any UNIX specific functionality like case-sensitive filenames.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28wiki%3A%29+MSYS&rft.pub=MinGW.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mingw.org%2Fwiki%2FMSYS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinGW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120723162737/http://www.mingw.org/wiki/mingwPORT">"(wiki:) mingwPORT"</a>. MinGW.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mingw.org/wiki/mingwPORT">the original</a> on 2012-07-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-07-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28wiki%3A%29+mingwPORT&rft.pub=MinGW.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mingw.org%2Fwiki%2FmingwPORT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinGW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-w32api-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-w32api_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090804133441/http://www.mingw.org/license">"(MinGW) Licensing Terms"</a>. MinGW.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mingw.org/license">the original</a> on 2009-08-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-07-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28MinGW%29+Licensing+Terms&rft.pub=MinGW.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mingw.org%2Flicense&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinGW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-differencesCygwinMinGW-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-differencesCygwinMinGW_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-differencesCygwinMinGW_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090828110952/http://www.mingw.org/node/21">"(MinGW:) About Cygwin"</a>. MinGW.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mingw.org/node/21">the original</a> on 2009-08-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-07-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%28MinGW%3A%29+About+Cygwin&rft.pub=MinGW.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mingw.org%2Fnode%2F21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMinGW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MinGW&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230804222945/http://mingw.osdn.io/index.html">Official MinGW website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nuwen.net/mingw.html">nuwen 64-bit MinGW distro</a> - maintained by a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nuwen.net/stl.html">Microsoft employee</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mxe.cc/">MXE</a> - Makefiles to build MinGW on Unix and many common dependencies libraries, pre-built packages available</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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<ul><li><a href="/wiki/0_A.D._(video_game)" title="0 A.D. (video game)">0 A.D.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arch_Linux" title="Arch Linux">Arch Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drizzle_(database_server)" title="Drizzle (database server)">Drizzle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drupal" title="Drupal">Drupal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FFmpeg" title="FFmpeg">FFmpeg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fluxbox" title="Fluxbox">Fluxbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedesktop.org" title="Freedesktop.org">freedesktop.org</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FreedomBox" title="FreedomBox">FreedomBox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallery_Project" title="Gallery Project">Gallery Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNU_TeXmacs" title="GNU TeXmacs">GNU TeXmacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNUstep" title="GNUstep">GNUstep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenkins_(software)" title="Jenkins (software)">Jenkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LibreOffice" title="LibreOffice">LibreOffice</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink 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title="Cygwin">Cygwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_POSIX_subsystem" title="Microsoft POSIX subsystem">Microsoft POSIX subsystem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Services_for_UNIX" title="Windows Services for UNIX">Windows Services for UNIX</a> (<a href="/wiki/Interix" title="Interix">Interix</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Subsystem_for_Linux#WSL_1" title="Windows Subsystem for Linux">Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL 1)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Development environments and shells</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DJGPP" title="DJGPP">DJGPP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_C_shell" title="Hamilton C shell">Hamilton C shell</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MinGW</a> (<a href="/wiki/MSYS" class="mw-redirect" title="MSYS">MSYS</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mingw-w64" title="Mingw-w64">Mingw-w64</a> (<a href="/wiki/MSYS2" class="mw-redirect" title="MSYS2">MSYS2</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MKS_Toolkit" title="MKS Toolkit">MKS Toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerShell" title="PowerShell">PowerShell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UWIN" title="UWIN">UWIN</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ports of Unix-like utilities for Windows</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GnuWin32" title="GnuWin32">GnuWin32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UnxUtils" title="UnxUtils">UnxUtils</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Windows runtime environments for <a href="/wiki/*nix" class="mw-redirect" title="*nix">*nix</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wabi_(software)" title="Wabi (software)">Wabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willows_Toolkit_for_UNIX" class="mw-redirect" title="Willows Toolkit for UNIX">Willows Toolkit for UNIX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wine_(software)" title="Wine (software)">Wine</a> (<a href="/wiki/WINE@Etersoft" title="WINE@Etersoft">WINE@Etersoft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cedega_(software)" title="Cedega (software)">Cedega</a>, <a href="/wiki/CrossOver_(software)" title="CrossOver (software)">CrossOver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Darwine" class="mw-redirect" title="Darwine">Darwine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Proton_(software)" title="Proton (software)">Proton</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_platform_virtualization_software" title="Comparison of platform virtualization software">Platform virtualization software</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cooperative_Linux" title="Cooperative Linux">Cooperative Linux</a> (<a href="/wiki/TopologiLinux" title="TopologiLinux">TopologiLinux</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merge_(software)" title="Merge (software)">Merge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windows_Subsystem_for_Linux#WSL_2" title="Windows Subsystem for Linux">Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL 2)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Application_Programming_Interface_for_Windows" title="Application Programming Interface for Windows">APIW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captive_NTFS" title="Captive NTFS">Captive NTFS</a></li> <li><a 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