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Fanjanahantany — Wikipedia

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aria-label="Hikaroka eto amin'i Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Karoka amin'ny Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"> <span class="search-box-icon-overlay"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> </span> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>Tadiavo</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="Navigation utilisateur"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Fanjanahantany</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanjanahantany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Fiteny" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Fiteny</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Manokana:Fidirana&amp;returnto=Fanjanahantany&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>Arahana</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fanjanahantany&amp;action=edit&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Ovaina</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav><!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mg" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p>Ny <b>fanjanahantany</b> dia fibodoana sy fitrandrahana ny tany sy ny olona ao amin' ny firenena iray ataon' ny firenena vahiny izay lasa iankinan' io voalohany io amin' ny lafiny ara-<a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%B4litika?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pôlitika">pôlitika</a> sy ara-<a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toekarena?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Toekarena">toekarena</a> sady mahatonga azy tsy hanana <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fahaleovantena?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fahaleovantena">fahaleovantena</a>. Anisan' ny zavatra niseho ara-tantara mamaritra ny vanimpotoana ankehitriny ny fanjanahantany. Tsara ny manamarika fa na dia nisy ny fiankinan-dohan' ny vahoaka iray amin' ny firenena hafa tamin' ny faritra maro teto amin' izao tontolo izao sy tamin' ny vanimpotona samihafa, dia tsy niseho ny tena fanjanahantany raha tsy tamin' ny alalan' ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eor%C3%B4pa_Andrefana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eorôpa Andrefana">firenena eorôpeana tandrefana</a>. Na dia amin' izao fotoana ilazana ny fahafoanan' ny fanjanahantany izao dia mbola tsapa ny vokatry ny fanjanahantany amin' ny fiainana ara-pôlitikan' ny firenena maro voazanaka taloha sady mbola am-bentin-tenin' ny maro ny fisian' ny toe-tsaina mpanjanaka ananan' ny firenen-dehibe sasany sy ny toe-tsaim-boazanaka ananan' ny firenena madinika maro.</p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sary:Colonisation_1550.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Colonisation_1550.png/379px-Colonisation_1550.png" decoding="async" width="379" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Colonisation_1550.png/569px-Colonisation_1550.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Colonisation_1550.png/758px-Colonisation_1550.png 2x" data-file-width="3600" data-file-height="1578"></a> <figcaption> Ireo <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empira?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empira">empira</a> sy zanatany tamin' ny taona 1550 </figcaption> </figure> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="mg" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Votoatiny</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanjanahantany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Famaritana"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Famaritana</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanjanahantany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Tantara"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Tantara</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanjanahantany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Fanjanahan-tany_tamin'_ny_Andro_Taloha"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Fanjanahan-tany tamin' ny Andro Taloha</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-4"><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanjanahantany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Fanjanahan-tany_fenisiana"><span class="tocnumber">2.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Fanjanahan-tany fenisiana</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-5"><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanjanahantany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Fanjanahantany_grika"><span class="tocnumber">2.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Fanjanahantany grika</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanjanahantany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ny_fanjanahantany_amin'_ny_endriny_fantatra_ankehitriny"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Ny fanjanahantany amin' ny endriny fantatra ankehitriny</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanjanahantany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ny_%22compagnies_%C3%A0_charte%22"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Ny "compagnies à charte"</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanjanahantany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Endrika_roan'_ny_fanjanahantany"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Endrika roan' ny fanjanahantany</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanjanahantany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ny_empira_mpanjana-tany"><span class="tocnumber">2.5</span> <span class="toctext">Ny&nbsp;empira mpanjana-tany</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanjanahantany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Tsy_nifarana_ny_toe-tsaina_mpanjana-tany"><span class="tocnumber">2.6</span> <span class="toctext">Tsy nifarana ny toe-tsaina mpanjana-tany</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanjanahantany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Jereo_koa"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Jereo koa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Famaritana">Famaritana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fanjanahantany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manova ny fizaràna : Famaritana" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>hanova</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Ny fanjanahantany dia fibodoana sy fitrandrahana ny vahoaka sy ny tanin' ny firenena iray ataon’ ny firenena vahiny izay lasa iankinan’ izany firenena izany amin’ ny lafiny ara-<a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%B4litika?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pôlitika">pôlitika</a> sy ara-<a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toekarena?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Toekarena">toekarena</a> sady mahatonga azy tsy hanana <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fahaleovantena?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fahaleovantena">fahaleovantena</a>.</p> <p>Indraindray dia miresaka koa ny momba ny olona manjanaka toerana na <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Planeta?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Planeta">planeta</a> hafa ankoatra ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tany">Tany</a> ny tantara foronina. Ny sasany, toy ny tantara foronina <i><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=The_Matrix&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="The Matrix (mbola tsy misy)">The Matrix</a></i> dia miresaka momba ny milina nataon' olombelona, naka ny fahefana sy nanjanaka ny Tany.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Tantara">Tantara</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fanjanahantany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manova ny fizaràna : Tantara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>hanova</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Fanjanahan-tany_tamin'_ny_Andro_Taloha"><span id="Fanjanahan-tany_tamin.27_ny_Andro_Taloha"></span>Fanjanahan-tany tamin' ny Andro Taloha</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fanjanahantany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manova ny fizaràna : Fanjanahan-tany tamin' ny Andro Taloha" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>hanova</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Tamin' ny fanitaran-tany nataon' ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eor%C3%B4pa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eorôpa">Eorôpeana</a> tamin' ny taonjato faha-19 sy faha-20 dia nahatratra ny fara tampon' ny fandrosoany ny pôlitikan' ny fanjanahantany. Talohan' ireo taonjato ireo dia tsy zava-baovao ny fakana tany hozanahina.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Fanjanahan-tany_fenisiana">Fanjanahan-tany fenisiana</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fanjanahantany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manova ny fizaràna : Fanjanahan-tany fenisiana" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>hanova</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Efa nanao fanitaram-panjakana tamin' ny tany maro sady nanjakazaka tamin' ny vahoaka maro hafa ny firenena manodidina ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ranomasina_Mediteranea?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ranomasina Mediteranea">Ranomasina Mediteranea</a> sy ny nosy sasany ao aminy. Nanorina tobim-barotra manerana ny lemaka manodidina an' i Mediteranea ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fenisia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fenisia">Fenisiana</a> (na Foinikiana). Na dia natokana ho an' ny raharaham-barotra aza ireo tobim-barotra ireo dia nahasarika mpifindra monina avy amin' ny firenena tompon' ny tobim-barotra. Nahita tombontsoa tao, izay tsy hitany tany an-tanindrazany, mantsy ireo mpifindra monina atao hoe <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Voanjo_(olona)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Voanjo (olona)">voanjo</a> ireo.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Fanjanahantany_grika">Fanjanahantany grika</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fanjanahantany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manova ny fizaràna : Fanjanahantany grika" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>hanova</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Lasan-davitra kokoa amin' ny fanitarany ny tany nanjakazakany kosa ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grisy?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grisy">Grika</a>. Efa tany amin' ny taonjato faha-15 tal. J.K. no nandroso ny firenena mpanita-panjakana ary efa nanana tany nozanahina nametrahany voanjo ny tanànana grika maro na dia tsy tena nitovy amin' ny zava-niseho tamin' io ny fanjanahantany taty aoriana. Tamin' ny nampiroboroboany ny fifindrà-monina sy ny fanjanahantany dia nanorim-ponenana teny amin' ny faritra an-tsisin' i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Azia_Minora?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Azia Minora">Azia Minora</a> ny Grika sady nanorina tanàna lehibe tamin' ny morontsirak' i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ranomasina_Mediteranea?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ranomasina Mediteranea">Mediteranea</a>.</p> <p>Na dia atao hoe efa nisy fanjanahantany aza tamin' ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andro_Taloha?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andro Taloha">Andro Taloha</a> dia tsy mitovy tanteraka amin’ ny fanjanahantany taty aoriana ny endrika nisehoany sy ny tanjona notratrariny.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ny_fanjanahantany_amin'_ny_endriny_fantatra_ankehitriny"><span id="Ny_fanjanahantany_amin.27_ny_endriny_fantatra_ankehitriny"></span>Ny fanjanahantany amin' ny endriny fantatra ankehitriny</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fanjanahantany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manova ny fizaràna : Ny fanjanahantany amin' ny endriny fantatra ankehitriny" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>hanova</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Tany amin' ny taonjato faha-14, ny teny hoe <i>colon</i> (adika amin' ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fiteny_malagasy?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fiteny malagasy">teny malagasy</a> hoe "voanjo") dia nanondro ny olona mamboly amin' ny tany iray izay tsy fananany ka mandoa hofan-tany amin' ny tompony. Niova hevitra io teny io tamin' ny taonjato faha-18 ka nanondro ny olona manangana tany hozanahina na namaritra tany hametrahana voanjo. Izany no nitranga teo amin' ny fifandraisan' ny firenena ao <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eor%C3%B4pa_Andrefana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eorôpa Andrefana">Eorôpa Andrefana</a> andaniny sy ny firenena any <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amerika?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amerika">Amerika</a> sy <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Azia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Azia">Azia</a> ary <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afrika?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> ankilany. Tamin' ny taona 1492 no nahita an' i Amerika i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christophe_Colomb?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christophe Colomb">Christophe Colomb</a>. Izany no nahafantaran' ny Eorôpeana ny fisian' i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amerika_Avaratra?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amerika Avaratra">Amerika Avaratra</a> sy i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amerika_Atsimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amerika Atsimo">Amerika Atsimo</a>. Nanjanaka an' i Amerika ny Eorôpeana taorian' izany. Noho izany sy noho ny famonoana ny vahoaka <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teratanin%27_i_Amerika?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teratanin' i Amerika">teratanin' i Amerika</a> (ny Amerindiana) maro dia maro, dia lasa manana razana eorôpeanina ny ankamaroan' ny olona mipetraka any Amerika Avaratra.</p> <p>Tamin' ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andro_Vaovao?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andro Vaovao">Andro Vaovao</a> dia niely maneran-tany ny fanjakazakana amin' ny alalan' ny fanjanahantany. Nivoatra ho amin' ny endrika ara-<a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%B4litika?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pôlitika">pôlitika</a> sy ara-<a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toekarena?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Toekarena">toekarena</a> ny fanjanahantany ka niafara amin' ny fametrahana paikady ho enti-mampanompo ny vahoaka voazanaka. Tamin' ny fiafaran' ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andro_Antenatenany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andro Antenatenany">Andro Antenatenany</a> mantsy dia maro ny filana vaovao izay tsy maintsy nezahin' ny Eorôpeana nomena fahafaham-po noho ny fiovana nisy teo amin' ny hery famokarana sy ny fitaovam-pifandraisana nampiasaina. Nihalany ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Harena_an-kibon%27_ny_tany?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Harena an-kibon' ny tany">harena an-kibon' ny tany</a> azo trandrahina tao Eorôpa nandritra ny Andro Antenatenany, ary nisondro-bidy ny zavatra mampatsiro sy manamanitra ny sakafo, ka nahatonga ny Eorôpeana hitady akora fanodina sy olona hampiasaina avy aty <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afrika?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> sy any <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Azia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Azia">Azia</a> ary any <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amerika?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amerika">Amerika</a>.</p> <p>Efa hatramin’ ny taonjato faha-14 ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%B4rtogaly?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pôrtogaly">Pôrtogey</a> sy ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Espaina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espaina">Espaniôla</a> no nandeha lavitra nankaty Afrika nitady izany zavatra sy olona izany. Ny fifaninanana nisy teo amin' ireo firenena roa ireo dia namoronan' ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papa">papa</a> lalàna hifehy azy, dia ny "<a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Dinan'_i_Tordesillas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Dinan' i Tordesillas (mbola tsy misy)">Dinan' i Tordesillas</a>" tamin' ny taona 1494, izay nizara ny tany nifaninanana ho an' i Espaina sy ho an' i Pôrtogaly.</p> <p>Raha vantany vao nanomboka ny pôlitikan' ny fanitaran-tany hozanahina dia nahazo ny fanohanan' ny mpanao <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rijan-kevitra?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rijan-kevitra">rijan-kevitra</a> malaza izany. Tamin' ny voalohany dia nohamarinina tamin' ny alalan' ny finiavana hitaiza ny vahoaka rehetra izay manalasala ny fiheverana azy ho olombelona ny fanjanahan-tany. Ny fampielezana ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kristianisma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kristianisma">fivavahana kristiana</a> no tohan-kevitra nitondrana ny fanjanahan-tany, ary izany ihany koa no antony nampanjariana <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanandevozana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fanandevozana">andevo</a> ny vahoaka <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teratanin%27_i_Amerika?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teratanin' i Amerika">amerindiana</a>. Ny teôlojiana anefa no nanomboka ny fitsikerana ny pôlitika nampiharina tany <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amerika?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amerika">Amerika</a>.</p> <p>Tamin' ny taona 1550, tamin' ny fifanolanana nalaza tao <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Valladolid?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Valladolid">Valladolid</a>, dia nifanohitra teo ana trehan' ny Filankevitra momba an' i India (frantsay: <i>Conseil des Indes</i>) i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Las_Casas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Las Casas (mbola tsy misy)">Las Casas</a> sy i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Juan_Gin%C3%A9s_de_Sepulveda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Juan Ginés de Sepulveda (mbola tsy misy)">Juan Ginés de Sepulveda</a>. Amin' i Sepulveda dia hamarinin' ny fahambanian-toetran' ny Indiana ny fanjanahan-tany, ary heverina ho ara-drariny ny fanandevozana noho izy atao ho an' ny tombontsoan' ny firenena ambony toa an' i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Espaina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espaina">Espaina</a>. Nandresy ny tsangan-kevitr' i Las Calas tamin' ny farany, ka niteraka ny fampiharana ny lalàna miaro ny Indianan' i Amerika, tsy nahafoana tanteraka ny fanandevozana anefa izany.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ny_&quot;compagnies_à_charte&quot;"><span id="Ny_.22compagnies_.C3.A0_charte.22"></span>Ny "compagnies à charte"</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fanjanahantany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manova ny fizaràna : Ny &quot;compagnies à charte&quot;" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>hanova</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Ny pôlitikan' ny fanitaran-tany nataon' i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Espaina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espaina">Espaina</a> tany <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Azia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Azia">Azia</a> sy tany <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amerika?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amerika">Amerika</a> indridraindrindra, izay nahazoany <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empira?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empira">empira</a> midadasika, dia nanaitra ny firenena eorôpeana hafa koa. Fotoana fohy taorian' izay dia nadray anjara tamin' ny hazakazaka ho amin' ny fanjanahan-tany koa i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Britaina_Lehibe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Britaina Lehibe">Britaina Lehibe</a> sy i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Frantsa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frantsa">Frantsa</a> ary i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nederlandy?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nederlandy">Hôlandy</a> (na Nederlandy). Niditra an-tsehatra mivantana i Espaina sy i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%B4rtogaly?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pôrtogaly">Pôrtogaly</a>, fa ny firenena mpandray anjara vaovao, tamin' ny voalohany, dia nampiasa ny atao hoe "compagnies à charte" ho mpanelanelana, izay niforona tamin' ny taonjato faha-17.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Endrika_roan'_ny_fanjanahantany"><span id="Endrika_roan.27_ny_fanjanahantany"></span>Endrika roan' ny fanjanahantany</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fanjanahantany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manova ny fizaràna : Endrika roan' ny fanjanahantany" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>hanova</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sary:League_of_Nations_Anachronous_Map_FR.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/League_of_Nations_Anachronous_Map_FR.png/279px-League_of_Nations_Anachronous_Map_FR.png" decoding="async" width="279" height="177" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1357" data-file-height="863"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 279px;height: 177px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/League_of_Nations_Anachronous_Map_FR.png/279px-League_of_Nations_Anachronous_Map_FR.png" data-width="279" data-height="177" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/League_of_Nations_Anachronous_Map_FR.png/419px-League_of_Nations_Anachronous_Map_FR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/League_of_Nations_Anachronous_Map_FR.png/558px-League_of_Nations_Anachronous_Map_FR.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Ny fitrenena eto amin' izao tamin' ny andron' ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fikambanan%27_ny_Firenena?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fikambanan' ny Firenena">Fikambanan' ny Firenena</a>, ny toerana nisy ny firenena voazanaka. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Matetika dia avahana ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Zanatany&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Zanatany (mbola tsy misy)">zanatany</a> ampidirana mponina vaovao sy ny zanatany natao ho trandrahina sy hanjakazakana. Ny zanatany ho an' ny mponina vaovao avy any amin' ny firenena mpanjanaka dia heverina ho fanorenam-ponenan' ny olo-maro (<a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Voanjo_(mpanjana-tany)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Voanjo (mpanjana-tany) (mbola tsy misy)">voanjo</a>) izay afaka mamorona vondron' olona misy fandaminana. Tsy nisy ara-bakiteny anefa izany zanatany ametrahana mponina vaovao izany, ary ny voanjo eorôpeana dia niaina niaraka tamin' ny vahoaka voazanaka tanatin' ny fiarahamonina anjakan' ny fanavakavahana. Ny zanatany natao ho hararaotina amin' ny fitrandrahina no endrika niely indrindra.</p> <p>Satria ny tanjona voalohan' ny fanjanahantany dia ny hanome ny firenena tandrefana ny loharanon-karenan' ny firenena voazanaka, ny tsy fisian' ny herin-tsandry eorôpeana ho enti-miasa sy ny fanamelohana ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanandevozana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fanandevozana">fanandevozana</a> ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teratanin%27_i_Amerika?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teratanin' i Amerika">Amerindiana</a> dia niteraka fitadiavana olona hafa hampiasaina. Izany no nahatonga ny firenena nanao <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Raharaham-barotra_telolafy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Raharaham-barotra telolafy (mbola tsy misy)">raharaham-barotra telolafy</a> hanao maty paika ny fanandevozana ho amin' ny tombontsoany.</p> <p>Niteraka fampiankinan-doha tanteraka ny voanjo amin' ny firenena na tanàna niaviany ny fiheverana ara-toekarena notohanan' ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Merkantilisma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Merkantilisma (mbola tsy misy)">merkantilista</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ny_empira_mpanjana-tany">Ny&nbsp;empira mpanjana-tany</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fanjanahantany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manova ny fizaràna : Ny&nbsp;empira mpanjana-tany" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>hanova</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sary:Colonial_empires_in_1800.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Colonial_empires_in_1800.svg/297px-Colonial_empires_in_1800.svg.png" decoding="async" width="297" height="130" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="625"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 297px;height: 130px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Colonial_empires_in_1800.svg/297px-Colonial_empires_in_1800.svg.png" data-width="297" data-height="130" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Colonial_empires_in_1800.svg/446px-Colonial_empires_in_1800.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Colonial_empires_in_1800.svg/594px-Colonial_empires_in_1800.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Ireo <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empira?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empira">empira</a> sy zanatany tamin' ny taona 1800 </figcaption> </figure> <p>Nanomboka tamin' ny taonjato faha-19 dia nivoatra ny fomba fanaon' ny firenena mpanjanaka sy ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empira?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empira">empira</a>. Afa-tsy i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leopold_II,_mpanjakan%27_i_Belzika?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leopold II, mpanjakan' i Belzika">Leopold II</a> (mpajaka belza), izay naka tany tamin' ny anarany manokana, dia nisahana mivantana ny fanjanahantany tsy misy mpanelanelana ny fanjakana. I <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Frantsa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frantsa">Frantsa</a> sy i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Britaina_Lehibe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Britaina Lehibe">Britaina Lehibe</a> no tompon-daka tamin' ireo fanjakana mpanjana-tany ireo, nanarakaraka azy roa i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemaina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alemaina">Alemaina</a> sy i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italia">Italia</a>.</p> <p>Ny fahaleovantenan' i Saint-Dominique sy ny lalàmpanorenan' i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Etazonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Etazonia">Etazonia</a> ary ny fanesorana an' i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Espaina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espaina">Espaina</a> sy <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P%C3%B4rtogaly?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pôrtogaly">Pôrtogaly</a> tsy ho anisan' ny fanjakana mpanjanatany dia nampitodika ny fanitaran-tany mankaty <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afrika?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> izay voazanaka saika manontolo (afa-tsy i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eti%C3%B4pia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Etiôpia">Etiôpia</a> izay nanohitra ny ezaky ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italia">Italiana</a>). Nitazona toerana tsy azo tsinontsinoavina ny zanatany amerikana, indrindra ireo nosy <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antilia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antilia">Antilia</a>, na dia vitsy anisa, porofon' izany ny tsy nanafoanany sy ny tsy nanovany ny fifanarahana hatramin' izay ka hatramin' ny taona 1825 sy ny nihazonany ny fomba fanandevozana hatramin' ny taona 1848 tao amin' ny zanatany frantsay. I <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Azia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Azia">Azia</a> kosa no <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/K%C3%B4ntinenta?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kôntinenta">kôntinenta</a> fahatelo nizaka ny afitsoky ny fanjanahantany.</p> <p>Nisolo miandalana ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rijan-kevitra?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rijan-kevitra">rijankevitra</a> <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liberalisma_ara-toekarena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liberalisma ara-toekarena (mbola tsy misy)">liberaly</a> ny fotokevitra <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Merkantilisma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Merkantilisma (mbola tsy misy)">merkantilista</a>. Ary ny "avelao hanao, avelao handalo" novoizin' i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adam_Smith?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adam Smith">Adam Smith</a> dia tsy nety nifanindran-dalana amin' ny famerana ny fahafahan' ny entam-barotra mivezivezy, izay sehatra nahafahan' ny fanjanahantany nanjakazaka.</p> <p>Nanomboka tamin' ny taona 1870 dia nitombo ny fanohanana tsy misy fepetra nataon' ny mpomba ny fanjanahantany ny fandraharahana nataon' ny mpanjanatany, ary nanamarina ny fanjanahantany tamin' ny alalan' ny tohan-kevitra maro izy ireo. Ny lanjan' ny empira mpanjanatany dia niseho amin' izay ho mason-tsivana amaritana ny tanjaky ny firenena tandrefana. Ohatra amin' izany ny fifaninanana sy ny fifandrafiana nisy teo amin' ny samy firenena eorôpeana izay nitarika amin' ny tsy famelana na dia faritra kely eto ambonin' ny tany tsy hisy mpibodo, mba tsy hahatonga izany faritra izany hanjakan' ny firenena mpifaninana amin' ny tena.</p> <p>Satria tsy maintsy maka anjara toerana eo amin' ny raharaham-barotra maneran-tany, dia tsy maintsy natao izay hananana tobim-pamaharana ara-tafika an-dranomasina sy ara-barotra amin' ny toerana samihafa eto amin' izao tontolo izao. Amin' ny lafiny ara-toekarena dia faritra manana loharanon-karena betsaka ny tany voazanaka, izay azo itrandrahana raha vantany vao miseho ny filana. Etsy an-danin' izany, amin' i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Frantsa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frantsa">Frantsa</a>, ny empira mpanjanatany dia heverina ho toerana fitehirizana olona betsaka, satria, nanoloana an' i Alemaina, dia sahirana izy noho ny tsy fahampian' ny olona ka mampanahy azy ny mety ho vokany raha misy ny ady. Farany, ny firenena mpanjanatany dia nihevi-tena ho mpitondra ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sivilizasi%C3%B4na?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sivilizasiôna">sivilizasiôna</a> teo amin' ny vahoaka voazanaka izay heveriny ho barbariana.</p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sary:World_1936_empires_colonies_territory.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/World_1936_empires_colonies_territory.png/307px-World_1936_empires_colonies_territory.png" decoding="async" width="307" height="125" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1527" data-file-height="624"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 307px;height: 125px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/World_1936_empires_colonies_territory.png/307px-World_1936_empires_colonies_territory.png" data-width="307" data-height="125" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/World_1936_empires_colonies_territory.png/461px-World_1936_empires_colonies_territory.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/World_1936_empires_colonies_territory.png/614px-World_1936_empires_colonies_territory.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Ireo <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empira?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empira">empira</a> sy zanatany tamin' ny taona 1936 </figcaption> </figure> <p>Notsikerain' ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/K%C3%B4monisma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kômonisma">kômonista</a> izany fiitaran' ny fanjanahantany izany. Nihevitra i <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vladimir Lenin">Lenine</a> fa ny fanjanahantany dia vokatry ny fandrosoan' ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kapitalisma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kapitalisma">kapitalisma</a> izay tsy maintsy miafara amin' ny rafitra mpanararaotra amin' ny fitsentsefana olona eran' izao tontolo izao. Ankoatra izany dia nilaza mialoha ity kômonista ity fa manoloana ny fifampiankinana izay nampaharitra ny fanjanahantany dia tsy maintsy hitroatra ny firenena voazanaka.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Tsy_nifarana_ny_toe-tsaina_mpanjana-tany">Tsy nifarana ny toe-tsaina mpanjana-tany</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fanjanahantany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manova ny fizaràna : Tsy nifarana ny toe-tsaina mpanjana-tany" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>hanova</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Amin' ny fotoana nahatraran' ny fanjanahantany ny fara tampon' ny tanjany, nandritra ny fe-potoana teo anelanelan' ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ady_Lehibe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ady Lehibe">ady lehibe</a> roa, dia nanomboka niseho ny fahalemen' ny fanjanahantany. Ny fikambanana sy hetsika isam-pirenena, izay nanomboka tsapa tao amin' ireo firenena mpanjanaka, dia nitombo, ary taorian' ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ady_Lehibe_Faharoa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ady Lehibe Faharoa">Ady Lehibe Faharoa</a> dia nahazo <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fahaleovantena?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fahaleovantena">fahaleovantena</a> ôfisialy ny firenena voazanaka.</p> <p>Na dia azon' ireo firenena ireo aza izany sata vaovao izany dia mbola iainana ankehitriny ny fanjanahantany amin' ny endriny vaovao. Ny fifandraisana eo amin’ ny firenena mpanjanaka taloha sy ny firenena nozanahiny dia tsy tapaka tanteraka ary azo atao ny manontany tena raha tena afaka handroso tokoa ny firenena voazanaka taloha izay mbola miankin-doha amin' ny firenenena nanjanaka azy. Ny ankamaroan' ireo firenena voazanaka taloha ireo dia ao amin' ny vondron' ny <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Firenena_an-dalam-pandrosoana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Firenena an-dalam-pandrosoana">firenena an-dalam-pandrosoana</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Jereo_koa">Jereo koa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fanjanahantany&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manova ny fizaràna : Jereo koa" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>hanova</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <ul> <li><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Imperialisma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Imperialisma">Imperialisma</a></li> <li><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanandevozana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fanandevozana">Fanandevozana</a></li> <li><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pr%C3%B4tekt%C3%B4rata?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prôtektôrata">Prôtektôrata</a></li> <li><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fahaleovantena?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fahaleovantena">Fahaleovan-tena</a></li> <li><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanjanahantany_amin%27_ny_endriny_vaovao?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fanjanahantany amin' ny endriny vaovao">Fanjanahantany amin' ny endriny vaovao</a> na <a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fanjanahantany_amin%27_ny_endriny_vaovao?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fanjanahantany amin' ny endriny vaovao">neôkôlônialisma</a></li> <li><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Voanjo_(olona)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Voanjo (olona)">Voanjo</a></li> <li><a href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franafrique&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Franafrique (mbola tsy misy)">Frantsafrika</a></li> </ul><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7556f8b5dd‐ql98v Cached time: 20241123164312 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.037 seconds Real time usage: 0.046 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 126/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key mgwiki:pcache:idhash:190866-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123164313 and revision id 1091954. Rendering was triggered because: edit-page --> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.009 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Hita tao amin'ny "<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DFanjanahantany%26oldid%3D1091954">https://mg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fanjanahantany&amp;oldid=1091954</a>" </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://mg-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fanjanahantany&amp;action=history&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Thelezifor" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1732380192"> <span>Dernière modification le 23 Novambra 2024, à 16:43</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Langues</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisasie" title="Kolonisasie&nbsp;–&nbsp;afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kolonisasie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B9%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1" title="استعمار&nbsp;–&nbsp;Arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="استعمار" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizaci%25C3%25B3n" title="Colonización&nbsp;–&nbsp;asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Colonización" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%258B%25D1%258F" title="Каланізацыя&nbsp;–&nbsp;Bielorosy" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каланізацыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Bielorosy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Колонизация&nbsp;–&nbsp;Biolgara" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Колонизация" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Biolgara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2589%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B6_%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A5%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25A8" title="উপনিবেশ স্থাপন&nbsp;–&nbsp;Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উপনিবেশ স্থাপন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trevadenni%25C3%25B1" title="Trevadenniñ&nbsp;–&nbsp;breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Trevadenniñ" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacija" title="Kolonizacija&nbsp;–&nbsp;bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kolonizacija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25DB%2586%25D9%2584%25DB%2586%25D9%2586%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B2%25DB%258C" title="کۆلۆنیسازی&nbsp;–&nbsp;sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆلۆنیسازی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizace" title="Kolonizace&nbsp;–&nbsp;Tseky" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kolonizace" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tseky" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisation" title="Kolonisation&nbsp;–&nbsp;Alemanina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kolonisation" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Alemanina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2591%25CF%2580%25CE%25BF%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CE%25B9%25CF%2583%25CE%25BC%25CF%258C%25CF%2582" title="Αποικισμός&nbsp;–&nbsp;Grika" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αποικισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonization" title="Colonization&nbsp;–&nbsp;Anglisy" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Colonization" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglisy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizaci%25C3%25B3n" title="Colonización&nbsp;–&nbsp;Espaniola" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Colonización" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Espaniola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisatsioon" title="Kolonisatsioon&nbsp;–&nbsp;estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kolonisatsioon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizazio" title="Kolonizazio&nbsp;–&nbsp;basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kolonizazio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B9%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1%25D9%2587%25E2%2580%258C%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B2%25DB%258C" title="مستعمره‌سازی&nbsp;–&nbsp;Persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مستعمره‌سازی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisaatio" title="Kolonisaatio&nbsp;–&nbsp;finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kolonisaatio" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonisation" title="Colonisation&nbsp;–&nbsp;Frantsay" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Colonisation" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frantsay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisaasje" title="Kolonisaasje&nbsp;–&nbsp;frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kolonisaasje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizaci%25C3%25B3n" title="Colonización&nbsp;–&nbsp;galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Colonización" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2594%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25B6%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25A3" title="औपनिवेशिकरण&nbsp;–&nbsp;hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="औपनिवेशिकरण" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacija" title="Kolonizacija&nbsp;–&nbsp;croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kolonizacija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penjajahan" title="Penjajahan&nbsp;–&nbsp;Indonezianina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Penjajahan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezianina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloniigo" title="Koloniigo&nbsp;–&nbsp;ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Koloniigo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2596%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25AA%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590" title="კოლონიზაცია&nbsp;–&nbsp;géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კოლონიზაცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%258B%259D%25EB%25AF%25BC%25EC%25A7%2580%25ED%2599%2594" title="식민지화&nbsp;–&nbsp;Koreanina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="식민지화" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreanina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisatie" title="Kolonisatie&nbsp;–&nbsp;limbourgeois" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Kolonisatie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacija" title="Kolonizacija&nbsp;–&nbsp;lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kolonizacija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloniz%25C4%2581cija" title="Kolonizācija&nbsp;–&nbsp;letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kolonizācija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panjajahan" title="Panjajahan&nbsp;–&nbsp;minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Panjajahan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penjajahan" title="Penjajahan&nbsp;–&nbsp;Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Penjajahan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%259A%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%2583%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%258D" title="च्यःदेय्&nbsp;–&nbsp;newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="च्यःदेय्" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisatie" title="Kolonisatie&nbsp;–&nbsp;Holandey" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kolonisatie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandey" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizacion" title="Colonizacion&nbsp;–&nbsp;occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Colonizacion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacja" title="Kolonizacja&nbsp;–&nbsp;Poloney" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kolonizacja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poloney" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloniza%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o" title="Colonização&nbsp;–&nbsp;Portiogey" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Colonização" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portiogey" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizare" title="Colonizare&nbsp;–&nbsp;Romanianina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Colonizare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanianina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Колонизация&nbsp;–&nbsp;Rosianina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Колонизация" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rosianina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacija" title="Kolonizacija&nbsp;–&nbsp;serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kolonizacija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonization" title="Colonization&nbsp;–&nbsp;Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Colonization" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizimi" title="Kolonizimi&nbsp;–&nbsp;albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kolonizimi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0" title="Колонизација&nbsp;–&nbsp;serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Колонизација" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisation" title="Kolonisation&nbsp;–&nbsp;Soisa" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kolonisation" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Soisa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Колонізація&nbsp;–&nbsp;Okrainianina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Колонізація" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Okrainianina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%25E1%25BB%25B1c_d%25C3%25A2n_h%25C3%25B3a" title="Thực dân hóa&nbsp;–&nbsp;Vietnamianina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thực dân hóa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamianina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25AE%2596%25E6%25B0%2591" title="殖民&nbsp;–&nbsp;Sinoa, Mandarin" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="殖民" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sinoa, Mandarin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-mg.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="119" height="18" 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