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Balanced diet - meaning and food groups | healthdirect

<!DOCTYPE html> <!-- build number 711 --> <html lang="en-AU"> <head> <title>Balanced diet - meaning and food groups | healthdirect</title> <script src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6LeuO7AbAAAAAFFZKM3tkkJpyASWHzTJ-_fpMK7y" async defer></script> <meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=1021494621"> <meta name="description" content="It’s important to eat a balanced diet. Make sure you choose foods from the 5 food groups. The amounts you need vary depending on your life stage."> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name="referrer" content="always" /> <meta name="DC.Format" schema="DCterms:IMT" content="http://purl.org/ontology/nhccn#text_html" /><meta name="DC.Type" content="http://purl.org/ontology/nhccn#text_html"> <meta name="DC.Title" xml:lang="EN" content="A balanced diet" /> <meta name="DC.Creator" content="Healthdirect Australia"> <meta name="DC.Subject" xml:lang="EN" content="Healthy diet,Nutrition Guidelines"> <meta name="DC.Publisher" content="Healthdirect Australia"> <meta name="DC.Date" scheme="ISO8601" content="2024-09-24T02:05:01.365Z"> <meta name="DC.Description" xml:lang="EN" content="It’s important to eat a balanced diet. Make sure you choose foods from the 5 food groups. The amounts you need vary depending on your life stage."> <meta name="DC.Rights" content="Healthdirect Australia"> <meta name="DC.Language" content="en-AU"> <meta property="og:title" content="A balanced diet" > <meta property="og:type" content="article" > <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/balanced-diet" > <meta property="og:image" content="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/general/primary/a-balanced-diet_0.jpg"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/balanced-diet"> <link rel="amphtml" href="https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/amp/article/balanced-diet"> <script type="application/ld+json">{"image":"https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/banners/w760h217/a-balanced-diet_0_h.jpg","mainEntity":[{"@type":"Question","name":"What are the 5 food groups?","@id":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/balanced-diet#Question1","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","name":"What are the 5 food groups? Answer","text":"A healthy diet does not need to be complicated. Eat foods from the 5 food groups every day. The 5 food groups are: vegetables and legumes (beans) fruit grains and cereals lean meat, poultry, fish, eggs, legumes (beans), tofu, nuts, seeds milk, cheese, yoghurt or alternatives Each food group has important nutrients. The amount of each food you need will vary during your life. Your diet will depend on factors such as: how active you are whether or not you are growing whether or not you are pregnant or breastfeeding","@id":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/balanced-diet#Answer1"}},{"@type":"Question","name":"Why should I eat vegetables and legumes (beans and peas)?","@id":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/balanced-diet#Question2","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","name":"Why should I eat vegetables and legumes (beans and peas)? Answer","text":"Vegetables and legumes are rich in nutrients such as: vitamins minerals dietary fibre To get the most nutrition, make sure you choose: vegetables that are in season fresh, frozen or canned vegetables different coloured vegetables: greens like beans, peas, spinach, brussels sprouts and broccoli red, orange, or yellow vegetables like capsicums, tomatoes, carrots, sweet potato, and pumpkin purple vegetables like red cabbage and eggplant white vegetables like cauliflower, mushrooms and potatoes How many vegetables and legumes should I eat? Life stage\tNumber of serves 2 to 3 year-olds\t2½ serves a day 4 to 8 year-olds\t4½ serves a day people aged 9 years and over\t5 – 6 serves a day pregnant people\t5 serves a day breastfeeding people\t7½ serves a day One serve of vegetables and legumes is equal to: ½ cup, cooked vegetables and legumes 1 cup, raw vegetables and legumes You can include vegetables at lunch as well as dinner, by eating: raw veggies salad soup roasted vegetables on sandwiches or in salads Cherry tomatoes, snow peas, green beans, red capsicum, celery, or carrot sticks with hummus make a great snack.","@id":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/balanced-diet#Answer2"}},{"@type":"Question","name":"Why should I eat fruit?","@id":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/balanced-diet#Question3","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","name":"Why should I eat fruit? Answer","text":"Fresh fruit is a good source of vitamins, minerals and dietary fibre. How much fruit should I eat? Life stage\tNumber of serves 2 to 3 year-olds\t1 serve a day 4 to 8 year-olds\t1½ serves a day people over 9 years\t2 serves a day A single serve of fruit is one of the following: 1 piece of medium-sized fruit 2 pieces of small-sized fruit ½ cup (125ml) of 100% fruit juice 1 cup of diced, cooked, or canned fruit 30g of dried fruit If you want to have fruit juice, drink it only occasionally. Half a cup (125ml) is enough. Fruit juices without pulp lack fibre. Commercial fruit juices are often high in sugars, which can damage your tooth enamel. If you choose to eat canned fruit, choose options that are canned in water or natural juice. Dried fruit also has a high sugar content. It is only suitable as an occasional extra.","@id":"https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/balanced-diet#Answer3"}}],"keywords":["healthy food habits","healthy food choices","food choices","eating healthy","healthy diet","food groups","balanced diet"],"@type":"FAQPage","name":"A balanced diet","description":"It’s important to eat a balanced diet. Make sure you choose foods from the 5 food groups. 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}; function onError(error) {}</script> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> initialiseSocialShare('socialshare-node-desktop-mode', "https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/balanced-diet"); </script> </span> </div> <div id="readspeaker_button1" class="rs_skip rsbtn rs_preserve"> <a rel="nofollow" class="rsbtn_play" accesskey="L" title="Listen to this page using ReadSpeaker" href="//app-oc.readspeaker.com/cgi-bin/rsent?customerid=8207&amp;lang=en_au&readid=mainContentArticleText&url=https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/balanced-diet"> <span class="rsbtn_left rsimg rspart"><span class="rsbtn_text"><span>Listen</span></span></span> <span class="rsbtn_right rsimg rsplay rspart"></span> </a> </div> </header> <div class="main_content-body-text"><nav class="cont_nav-index-table__double-col"> <h2>On this page</h2> <ul> <li><a href="#what-are">What are the 5 food groups?</a></li> <li><a href="#vegetables ">Why should I eat vegetables and legumes (beans and peas)?</a></li> <li><a href="#fruit">Why should I eat fruit?</a></li> <li><a href="#grains">Why should I eat grains and cereal foods?</a></li> <li><a href="#meat">Why should I eat lean meat, poultry, fish, eggs, legumes (beans), tofu, nuts, and seeds?</a></li> <li><a href="#dairy">Why should I eat milk, cheese and yoghurt?</a></li> <li><a href="#oils">What oils and spreads should I use?</a></li> <li><a href="#other">What about other foods?</a></li> <li><a href="#resources">Resources and support</a></li> <li><a href="#searchGeneralResults">Related information on Australian websites</a></li> </ul> </nav> <h2 id="what-are">What are the 5 food groups?</h2> <p>A healthy diet does not need to be complicated. Eat foods from the 5 food groups every day. The 5 food groups are:</p> <ul> <li>vegetables and legumes (beans)</li> <li>fruit</li> <li>grains and cereals</li> <li>lean meat, poultry, fish, eggs, legumes (beans), tofu, nuts, seeds</li> <li><a href="/dairy-foods">milk, cheese, yoghurt</a> or alternatives</li> </ul> <p>Each food group has important nutrients.</p> <p>The amount of each food you need will vary during your life. Your diet will depend on factors such as:</p> <ul> <li>how active you are</li> <li>whether or not you are growing</li> <li>whether or not you are <a href="https://www.pregnancybirthbaby.org.au/healthy-diet-during-pregnancy" target="_blank">pregnant</a> or <a href="https://www.pregnancybirthbaby.org.au/diet-and-medication-while-breastfeeding" target="_blank">breastfeeding</a></li> </ul> <h2 id="vegetables">Why should I eat vegetables and legumes (beans and peas)?</h2> <p>Vegetables and legumes are rich in nutrients such as:</p> <ul> <li>vitamins</li> <li>minerals</li> <li>dietary <a href="/high-fibre-foods-and-diet">fibre</a></li> </ul> <p>To get the most nutrition, make sure you choose:</p> <ul> <li>vegetables that are in season</li> <li>fresh, frozen or canned vegetables</li> <li>different coloured vegetables:</li> <ul> <li>greens like beans, peas, spinach, brussels sprouts and broccoli</li> <li>red, orange, or yellow vegetables like capsicums, tomatoes, carrots, sweet potato, and pumpkin</li> <li>purple vegetables like red cabbage and eggplant</li> <li>white vegetables like cauliflower, mushrooms and potatoes</li> </ul> </ul> <h3>How many vegetables and legumes should I eat?</h3> <table border="1" cellpadding="5"> <tbody> <tr bgcolor="#0c4757"> <td style="color:white;"><strong>Life stage</strong></td> <td style="color:white;"><strong>Number of serves</strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>2 to 3 year-olds</strong></td> <td>2½ serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>4 to 8 year-olds</strong></td> <td>4½ serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>people aged 9 years and over</strong></td> <td>5 – 6 serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>pregnant people</strong></td> <td>5 serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>breastfeeding people</strong></td> <td>7½ serves a day</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <br> <p>One serve of vegetables and legumes is equal to:</p> <ul> <li>½ cup, cooked vegetables and legumes</li> <li>1 cup, raw vegetables and legumes</li> </ul> <p>You can include vegetables at lunch as well as dinner, by eating:</p> <ul> <li>raw veggies</li> <li>salad</li> <li>soup</li> <li>roasted vegetables on sandwiches or in salads</li> </ul> <p>Cherry tomatoes, snow peas, green beans, red capsicum, celery, or carrot sticks with hummus make a great snack.</p> <h2 id="fruit">Why should I eat fruit?</h2> <p>Fresh fruit is a good source of vitamins, minerals and dietary fibre.</p> <h3>How much fruit should I eat?</h3> <table border="1" cellpadding="5"> <tbody> <tr bgcolor="#0c4757"> <td style="color:white;"><strong>Life stage</strong></td> <td style="color:white;"><strong>Number of serves</strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>2 to 3 year-olds <td>1 serve a day </tr> <tr> <td><strong>4 to 8 year-olds <td>1½ serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>people over 9 years</strong></td> <td>2 serves a day</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </br> <p>A single serve of fruit is one of the following:</p> <ul> <li>1 piece of medium-sized fruit</li> <li>2 pieces of small-sized fruit</li> <li>½ cup (125ml) of 100% fruit juice</li> <li>1 cup of diced, cooked, or canned fruit</li> <li>30g of dried fruit</li> </ul> <p>If you want to have fruit juice, drink it only occasionally. Half a cup (125ml) is enough. Fruit juices without pulp lack fibre. Commercial fruit juices are often high in <a href="/sugar">sugars</a>, which can damage your <a href="/mouth-and-teeth">tooth enamel</a>.</p> <p>If you choose to eat canned fruit, choose options that are canned in water or natural juice. Dried fruit also has a high sugar content. It is only suitable as an occasional extra.</p> <h2 id="grains">Why should I eat grains and cereal foods?</h2> <p>Grain and cereal foods include rolled oats, brown rice, wholemeal and wholegrain breads, cracked wheat, barley, buckwheat, and breakfast cereals. Wholegrain foods are better for you because they have more fibre and vitamins.</p> <h3>How much grains and cereals should I eat?</h3> <table border="1" cellpadding="5"> <tbody> <tr bgcolor="#0c4757"> <td style="color:white;"><strong>Life stage</strong></td> <td style="color:white;"><strong>Number of serves</strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>2 to 8 year-olds</strong></td> <td>start with 4 serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>9 to 11 year-olds</strong></td> <td>4 – 5 serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>12 to 13 year-olds</strong></td> <td>5 – 6 serves</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>14 to 18 year-olds</strong></td> <td>7+ serves</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>adults</strong></td> <td>3 – 6 serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>pregnant people</strong></td> <td>8½ serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>breastfeeding people</strong></td> <td>9 serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> </table> </tbody> <br> <p>A serve is one of the following:</p> <ul> <li>1 slice of bread</li> <li>½ cup cooked rice, oats, pasta, or other grain</li> <li>3 rye crispbread</li> <li>30g of breakfast cereal (⅔ cup flakes or ¼ cup muesli)</li> </ul> <h2 id="meat">Why should I eat lean meat, poultry, fish, eggs, legumes (beans), tofu, nuts, and seeds?</h2> <p>These foods contain protein, minerals, and vitamins. Legumes, nuts, and seeds also have dietary fibre. It’s good to choose a variety of foods from this group. Oily fish such as salmon and mackerel are very healthy. It is recommended that you eat these twice per week.</p> <h3>How much protein should I eat?</h3> <table border="1" cellpadding="5"> <tbody> <tr bgcolor="#0c4757"> <td style="color:white;"><strong>Life stage</strong></td> <td style="color:white;"><strong>Number of serves</strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>2 to 3 year-olds</strong></td> <td>1 serve a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>4 to 8 year-olds</strong></td> <td>1½ serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>9 to 18 year-olds</strong></td> <td>2½ serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>males</strong></td> <td>2½ – 3 serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>females</strong></td> <td>2 – 2½ serves</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>pregnant people</strong></td> <td>3½ serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>breastfeeding people</strong></td> <td>2½ serves a day</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </br> <p>A serve is one of the following:</p> <ul> <li>65g cooked red meat</li> <li>80g poultry</li> <li>100g fish</li> <li>2 eggs</li> <li>1 cup legumes</li> <li>170g tofu</li> <li>30g nuts, seeds, or pastes (peanut butter or tahini)</li> </ul> <h2 id="dairy">Why should I eat milk, cheese and yoghurt?</h2> <p><a href="/dairy-foods">Dairy products</a> give you protein, vitamins, and <a href="/calcium">calcium</a>.</p> <p>Children should have full-cream milk until they are 2 years old. Reduced-fat varieties may be suitable after that.</p> <p>Soy drinks with added calcium can be used as a milk substitute for children over one year.</p> <p>Some other <a href="/vegetarian-and-vegan-diets">plant-based</a> alternatives to milk, such as nut or oat milks, have added calcium. However, they can lack vitamin B12 and enough protein. Check your child’s total diet with a doctor or qualified dietitian before using them.</p> <p>Read more on introducing <a href="https://www.pregnancybirthbaby.org.au/allergy-foods" target="_blank">allergy foods to babies and children</a> on Pregnancy, Birth and Baby.</p> <h3>How much dairy products should I eat?</h3> <table border="1" cellpadding="5"> <tbody> <tr bgcolor="#0c4757"> <td style="color:white;"><strong>Life stage</strong></td> <td style="color:white;"><strong>Number of serves</strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>2 to 3 year-olds</strong></td> <td>1 – 1½ serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>4 to 8 year-olds</strong></td> <td>1½ – 2 serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>9 to 18 year-olds</strong></td> <td>2½ – 3½ serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>males</strong></td> <td>2½ – 3½ serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>females</strong></td> <td>2½ – 4 serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>females over 51 years</strong></td> <td>4 serves a day</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>pregnant and breastfeeding people</strong></td> <td>2½ serves a day</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <br> <p>A serve is one of the following:</p> <ul> <li>1 cup of milk</li> <li>2 slices of cheese</li> <li>¾ cup yoghurt</li> <li>1 cup of calcium enriched plant-based milk</li> </ul> <p>If you use plant-based alternatives to milk, check that they have at least 100mg calcium per 100mL.</p> <h2 id="drink">What can I drink?</h2> <p>Apart from milk, the ideal drink for everyone is tap water.</p> <h2 id="oils">What oils and spreads should I use?</h2> <p>You can eat small amounts of unsaturated oils and spreads. These may be from:</p> <ul> <li>olives</li> <li>soybeans</li> <li>corn</li> <li>canola</li> <li>sunflower</li> <li>safflower</li> <li>sesame</li> <li>grapeseeds</li> </ul> <h2 id="other">What about other foods?</h2> <p>Foods that are not included in the 5 food groups are called ‘discretionary choices’ or ‘extras’. Some of these could be called junk foods. These foods and drinks often provide excess energy, saturated <a href="/dietary-fats">fat</a>, <a href="/sugar">sugar</a>, or <a href="/salt">salt</a>. They are often described as ‘energy-rich but nutrient-poor’. They also often replace healthier foods in the diet.</p> <p>Discretionary choices are not needed in a healthy diet. These foods include:</p> <ul> <li><a href="/alcohol">alcohol</a></li> <li>biscuits</li> <li>cakes</li> <li>store bought burgers</li> <li>cordials, sports, fruit, and energy drinks</li> <li>fried foods</li> <li>hot chips</li> <li>ice blocks</li> <li>ice cream</li> <li>lollies and chocolates</li> <li>potato crisps</li> <li>processed meats</li> <li>savoury snack foods</li> <li>soft drinks</li> </ul> <h2 id="resources">Resources and support</h2> <p>The <a href="https://www.eatforhealth.gov.au/guidelines" target="_blank">Australian Dietary Guidelines</a> have up-to-date information about the kinds of foods we need to eat for health and wellbeing.</p> <p>You can also call healthdirect on 1800 022 222 to speak with a registered nurse, 24 hours, 7 days a week (known as NURSE-ON-CALL in Victoria).</p></div> <footer class="main_content-article-text-footer"> <div> <h4>Source<span>s</span>:</h4> <span> <a href="https://www.eatforhealth.gov.au" target="_blank" title="Eat For Health">Eat For Health</a> <em>(Australian Dietary Guidelines)<span></span></em> </span> </div> </footer> <p>Learn more here about the <a href="https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/about-our-content">development and quality assurance of healthdirect content</a>.</p> <p>Last reviewed: September 2022</p> <div class="main_content-back-to-top"><a href="#backToTop"><i class="dor-icon_caret-up"></i><br><span class="tablet-up__inline">Back To </span>Top</a></a></div> </main> <!--<button class="main_content-article-btn-read-full">Read full article <i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-article-btn-read-full-icon"></i></button>--> <section class="main_content-links print-hidden"> <section class="related-concept-section"> <h2>Search our site for</h2> <ul> <li> <a class="dor-button__pill-btn" href="/search-results/Healthy diet" title="Search results for:Healthy diet">Healthy diet</a> </li> <li> <a class="dor-button__pill-btn" href="/search-results/Nutrition Guidelines" title="Search results for:Nutrition Guidelines">Nutrition Guidelines</a> </li> </ul> </section> </section> <!-- <content-feedback class="veyron-component" feedbackurl="https://healthdirect.au1.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_0cQyjgUEO6gU3GZ&Page=https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/balanced-diet"></content-feedback> --> <section class="main_content-search"> <header> <h2>Need more information?</h2> <p>These trusted information partners have more on this topic.</p> </header> <div class="main_content-general-text"> <div> <div class="main_content-search-results-partners"> <nav class="dor-tabs__2 veyron-search-tabs" role="tablist"> <label class="dor-tabs_item" role="tab" aria-controls="searchGeneralResults" aria-selected="true"> <input type="radio" checked name="tab"> <div class="dor-tabs_item-btn veyron-search-tab-btn">General search results</div> </label> <label class="dor-tabs_item" role="tab" aria-controls="searchProfessionalResults" aria-selected="false"> <input type="radio" name="tab"> <div class="dor-tabs_item-btn veyron-search-tab-btn">Results for medical professionals</div> </label> </nav> <section id="searchGeneralResults" data-total-records="266"> <p>Top results</p> <a href="https://dietitiansaustralia.org.au/health-advice/what-are-australian-dietary-guidelines" data-partner-url="partners/dietitians-australia" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|a0698cd6-8568-4daf-8e54-eea910d1cac2"> <h3>What are the Australian Dietary Guidelines? | Dietitians Australia</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>The Australian Dietary Guidelines are a framework for healthy eating among the general population. There are 5 guidelines for healthy eating.</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> <i id="read-more">Read more on Dietitians Australia website</i></p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="Dietitians Australia" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/dietitians_australia_logo_rgb_72ppi-(1)rendition-574c0b.png"> </a> <a href="https://www.eatforhealth.gov.au/eating-well/tips-eating-well" data-partner-url="partners/nhmrc-national-health-and-medical-research-council" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|751607c3-0fa1-4ceb-b5ca-44ce42bc96ef"> <h3>Tips for eating well | Eat For Health</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>The recommendations in the Australian dietary guidelines and Australian guide to healthy eating help us choose foods for good health and to reduce our risk of chronic health problems.</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> <i id="read-more">Read more on NHMRC – National Health and Medical Research Council website</i></p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="NHMRC – National Health and Medical Research Council" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/nhmrc_stackedcrest_blue-998b11.png"> </a> <a href="https://www.nhmrc.gov.au/health-advice/public-health/nutrition" data-partner-url="partners/nhmrc-national-health-and-medical-research-council" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|906f513e-6c8f-4ed1-82ad-504196042422"> <h3>Nutrition | NHMRC</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>Consuming a sensible, balanced diet can help us to achieve optimal health throughout life. NHMRC has guidelines for healthy eating based on the best available scientific evidence including the Australian Dietary Guidelines (2013), Infant Feeding Guidelines (2012) and Nutrient Reference Values for Australia and New Zealand Including the Recommended Dietary Intakes (2006).</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> <i id="read-more">Read more on NHMRC – National Health and Medical Research Council website</i></p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="NHMRC – National Health and Medical Research Council" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/nhmrc_stackedcrest_blue-998b11.png"> </a> <a href="https://kidney.org.au/your-kidneys/living-with-kidney-disease/health-and-wellbeing/diet-nutrition" data-partner-url="partners/kidney-health-australia" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|ecdae913-64eb-475c-9760-44e70d68a2ed"> <h3>Diet and Nutrition | Kidney Health Australia</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>Improve your kidney health & overall wellbeing by following a balanced diet. Diet and nutrition is extremely important when you’re on dialysis. Learn more.</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> <i id="read-more">Read more on Kidney Health Australia website</i></p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="Kidney Health Australia" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/kha_r_stacked_rgb_2021-01-8cee26.png"> </a> <a href="https://www.ibd.mindovergut.com/nutrition/" data-partner-url="partners/mindovergut-com" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|3ec89ffe-c503-4bd3-ade9-8f7bf0998f27"> <h3>Nutrition and IBD | Nutritional Deficiencies - IBDclinic.mindovergut.com</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>Nutrition and IBD: Maintaining a balanced diet can be significant challenge for people with IBD. Nutritional Deficiencies occur to have had bowel resections</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> <i id="read-more">Read more on Mindovergut.com website</i></p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="Mindovergut.com" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/mindovergut-psychological-services-logo-a52472.png"> </a> <a href="https://nutritionaustralia.org/fact-sheets/healthy-eating-pyramid/" data-partner-url="partners/nutrition-australia" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|78e3ce30-a8b3-415a-bcdf-ac01bb7b70a9"> <h3>Healthy Eating Pyramid | Nutrition Australia</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>Learn more about the layers of Healthy Eating Pyramid.</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> <i id="read-more">Read more on Nutrition Australia website</i></p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="Nutrition Australia" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/Nutrition-Australia_logo.png"> </a> <a href="https://nutritionaustralia.org/fact-sheets/helping-kids-to-become-great-eaters/" data-partner-url="partners/nutrition-australia" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|3bf9f0f4-4084-4f51-af26-570e6de6d7b4"> <h3>Helping kids to become great eaters | Nutrition Australia</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>Getting young children to eat nutritious meals can be challenging – but it's not impossible. Try these tips for helping kids to become great eaters.</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> <i id="read-more">Read more on Nutrition Australia website</i></p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="Nutrition Australia" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/Nutrition-Australia_logo.png"> </a> <a href="https://nutritionaustralia.org/division/nsw/caring-for-your-kidneys/" data-partner-url="partners/nutrition-australia" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|3e33b311-56bf-4c76-a449-a539e22bb9af"> <h3>Caring for your kidneys | Nutrition Australia</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>To achieve good kidney health, it's important to maintain a healthy weight, follow a nutritious balanced diet and stay active.</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> <i id="read-more">Read more on Nutrition Australia website</i></p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="Nutrition Australia" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/Nutrition-Australia_logo.png"> </a> <a href="https://www.pregnancybirthbaby.org.au/how-much-food-does-my-child-need-each-day" data-partner-url="PBB" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|f803bd58-8458-4222-b17a-c13595987d2c"> <h3>How much food does my child need?</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>Children need a healthy variety of foods from the five food groups to grow up healthy and strong. Learn what types of food and how much according to their age.</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> <i id="read-more">Read more on Pregnancy, Birth & Baby website</i></p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="Pregnancy, Birth & Baby" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/PBB_logo.png"> </a> <a href="https://www.preventivehealth.sa.gov.au/healthy-living/being-active-healthy/eating-well/tips-for-healthy-eating" data-partner-url="partners/sa-health" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|7a48457a-cb48-47fa-996e-71e56b527d8a"> <h3>Tips for healthy eating • Preventive Health SA</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>See some practical tips to eat more of each of the five food groups here; start small and try one new healthy ‘habit’ each week.</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> <i id="read-more">Read more on SA Health website</i></p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="SA Health" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/SA-Health_logo.png"> </a> <section class="main_content-search-show-more "> <button class="main_content-search-show-more-btn" title="Show more search results" rel="nofollow">Show more</button> <i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-show-more-loading"></i> </section> </section> <section id="searchProfessionalResults" class="hidden" data-total-records="16"> <p>Top results</p> <a href="https://nutritionaustralia.org/fact-sheets/adgs-standard-serves/" data-partner-url="partners/nutrition-australia" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|90457c16-6f5d-467b-8829-d31a8475a9fe"> <h3>Australian Dietary Guidelines: Standard serves | Nutrition Australia</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>The Australian Dietary Guidelines recommend the number of serves of each food from the five food groups to ensure Australians remain healthy and are at reduced…</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"><i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> Read more on Nutrition Australia website</p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="Nutrition Australia" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/Nutrition-Australia_logo.png"> </a> <a href="https://nutritionaustralia.org/fact-sheets/adgs-recommended-daily-intakes/" data-partner-url="partners/nutrition-australia" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|4cfed763-00ee-48f6-99f8-d0e9ee74db79"> <h3>Australian Dietary Guidelines: Recommended daily intakes | Nutrition Australia</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>The Australian Dietary Guidelines has outlined recommended serves of the five food groups for all ages.</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"><i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> Read more on Nutrition Australia website</p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="Nutrition Australia" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/Nutrition-Australia_logo.png"> </a> <a href="https://www.ausmed.com/learn/articles/nutrition-in-pregnancy" data-partner-url="partners/ausmed-education" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|5ea0c947-718f-416c-bcf5-044d90f8d431"> <h3>Nutrition in Pregnancy | Ausmed</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>Pregnancy nutrition is a topic that can easily be overlooked, yet it plays a crucial role in maternal health as well as fetal and infant wellbeing.</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"><i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> Read more on Ausmed Education website</p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="Ausmed Education" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/ausmed-new-logo-872e67.png"> </a> <a href="https://www.cochrane.org/CD013334/PUBHLTH_low-carbohydrate-diets-or-balanced-carbohydrate-diets-which-works-better-weight-loss-and-heart" data-partner-url="partners/cochrane-australia" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|87b1d015-1dab-4837-a5ac-5f489c25508f"> <h3>Low-carbohydrate diets or balanced-carbohydrate diets: which works better for weight loss and heart disease risks?  | Cochrane</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>Authors' conclusions:  There is probably little to no difference in weight reduction and changes in cardiovascular risk factors up to two years' follow-up, when overweight and obese participants without and with T2DM are randomised to either low-carbohydrate or balanced-carbohydrate weight-reducing diets</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"><i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> Read more on Cochrane Australia website</p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="Cochrane Australia" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/cochrane_australia_stacked_rgb-15fbd4.png"> </a> <a href="https://www.ausmed.com/learn/articles/anaemia-in-pregnancy" data-partner-url="partners/ausmed-education" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|2349bef2-46c9-4ec0-b599-a26be24aab7e"> <h3>Anaemia in Pregnancy | Ausmed</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>As defined by the World Health Organisation, the mean minimum normal haemoglobin concentration in healthy pregnant women is 110 mg/dL in the first half of pregnancy and 105 mg/dL in the second. If these levels aren’t being met, it’s likely that anaemia is the cause.</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"><i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> Read more on Ausmed Education website</p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="Ausmed Education" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/ausmed-new-logo-872e67.png"> </a> <a href="https://aci.health.nsw.gov.au/projects/long-term-follow-up-bmt/fact-sheets" data-partner-url="partners/aci-agency-for-clinical-innovation" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|f0b51ce3-e3b7-4c42-bc46-3b7fd7848be7"> <h3>BMT long-term follow up fact sheets | Agency for Clinical Innovation</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>Consumer fact sheets produced by the Blood and Marrow Transplant (BMT) Long-Term Follow Up project team and advised by BMT survivors.</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"><i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> Read more on ACI - Agency for Clinical Innovation website</p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="ACI - Agency for Clinical Innovation" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/aci-gov-lockup_final-2018_cmyk_ol-26b11d.png"> </a> <a href="https://pathologytestsexplained.org.au/ptests-pro.php?q=Red+blood+cell+count" data-partner-url="partners/pathology-tests-explained" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|8a742a95-25bf-420d-a04e-ab4ce37f3131"> <h3>Red blood cell count | Pathology Tests Explained</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>This test counts the number of red blood cells (RBC) in a litre of blood. Red blood cells, which are made in the bone marrow, carry oxygen from the lungs to</p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"><i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> Read more on Pathology Tests Explained website</p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="Pathology Tests Explained" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/ptex-vertical-orientation-colored-600x275px-01-0ae8ba.png"> </a> <a href="https://www.blackdoginstitute.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Omega-3-and-mood-disorders-fact-sheet.pdf" data-partner-url="partners/black-dog-institute" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|2bd95210-1eca-4ddf-96f2-11db4dd05a6c"> <h3>Omega-3 and mood disorders</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p></p> </div> <p class="main_content-search-tile-read-more"><i aria-hidden="true" class="main_content-search-tile-read-more-icon"></i> Read more on Black Dog Institute website</p> <img class="main_content-search-tile-logo" alt="Black Dog Institute" src="https://media.healthdirect.org.au/images/logos/h40/BlackDog_logo.png"> </a> <a href="https://www.ausmed.com/learn/articles/post-stroke-management" data-partner-url="partners/ausmed-education" class="main_content-search-tile" target="_blank" data-guid="ECM001|c8f52488-ca94-406e-8a67-9a925d98f8c8"> <h3>Post-Stroke Management and Care | Ausmed</h3> <div class="main_content-search-tile-intro"> <p>About one-third of people who have experienced a stroke are living with a disability that affects their daily life. 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