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" data-bgset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Pillar-card-education-steps-blue-1-600x300.png 600w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Pillar-card-education-steps-blue-1-300x150.png 300w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Pillar-card-education-steps-blue-1-1024x512.png 1024w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Pillar-card-education-steps-blue-1-768x384.png 768w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Pillar-card-education-steps-blue-1-1536x768.png 1536w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Pillar-card-education-steps-blue-1-1920x960.png 1920w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Pillar-card-education-steps-blue-1-1400x700.png 1400w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Pillar-card-education-steps-blue-1-800x400.png 800w, 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https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Pillar-card-nf-council@2x.png 2000w" data-sizes="auto"></div></div> <h3 class="heading">Nuffield Council on Bioethics</h3> </div> </a> </div> <div class="column-1-3 column-med-1-2 swiper-slide card-item overlay-card item "> <a href="/research/nuffield-family-justice-observatory" class="ani-peach" > <div class="card-inner bg-peach bg-area"> <div class="img-wrapper fluid " style="padding-bottom:50%;"><div style="background-image:url(https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Pillar-card-nf-family-justice@2x.png);" data-size="header-s" class="background-image lazyload lazyfade bg-image " data-bgset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Pillar-card-nf-family-justice@2x-600x300.png 600w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Pillar-card-nf-family-justice@2x-300x150.png 300w, 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<span class="link-arrow">View project<svg class="icon arrow-right " aria-hidden="true" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></span> </div> </a> <div class="save-box save-box--card"> <button class="btn-save not-logged-in" href="/favourites" data-item="" aria-label="Favourite this article" data-id="42705" target=""><span class="off"><svg class="icon star " role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-open"></use></svg></span><span class="on"><svg class="icon star on" role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-full"></use></svg></span></button> <script type="text/template" class="save-box-template"><div class="save-popup bg-area bg-dark-blue" style="display: none;"><p class=""><strong>Log in or create account to save this search</strong></p><nav class="menu menu-vertical"><ul><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=42705#tab-login" class="btn-primary">Log in<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li><li><a 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He's on his own in a corridor at school and is looking at the camera." data-sizes="auto" data-srcset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Teenage-boy-at-school-leaning-against-lockers-in-PE-kit-375x375.jpg 375w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Teenage-boy-at-school-leaning-against-lockers-in-PE-kit-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Teenage-boy-at-school-leaning-against-lockers-in-PE-kit-750x750.jpg 750w" data-noscript="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Teenage-boy-at-school-leaning-against-lockers-in-PE-kit-375x375.jpg" data-aspectratio="1.5" /> <div class="tag tag-in-progress">In progress</div> </div> <div class="card-detail"> <p class="card-item__meta"><span class="cat ">Education</span> | 2024 – 2027</p> <h3 class="small-heading card-item__heading">Out of sight: exclusions, alternative provision and later life outcomes </h3> <span class="link-arrow">View project<svg class="icon arrow-right " aria-hidden="true" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></span> </div> </a> <div class="save-box save-box--card"> <button class="btn-save not-logged-in" href="/favourites" data-item="" aria-label="Favourite this article" data-id="42687" target=""><span class="off"><svg class="icon star " role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-open"></use></svg></span><span class="on"><svg class="icon star on" role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-full"></use></svg></span></button> <script type="text/template" class="save-box-template"><div class="save-popup bg-area bg-dark-blue" style="display: none;"><p class=""><strong>Log in or create account to save this search</strong></p><nav class="menu menu-vertical"><ul><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=42687#tab-login" class="btn-primary">Log in<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=42687#tab-register" class="btn-secondary">Create account<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li></ul></nav><button class="popup--close"><svg class="icon close-modal " role="img"><use xlink:href="#close-modal"></use></svg></button></div></script> </div> </div> <div class="column-1-4 column-lrg-1-3 column-med-1-2 swiper-slide card-item article-card item "> <a href="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/project/safety-routes-enhancing-domestic-abuse-referrals" class="card-item__container"> <div class="img-wrapper fluid fluid-custom bg-area " style="padding-bottom:100%;"> <img decoding="async" width="375" height="375" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" class="attachment-square-s size-square-s wp-post-image lazyload lazyfade" alt="Commuters waiting to get on the tube. There are two men and two women. One woman is looking at her phone, looking concerned." data-sizes="auto" data-srcset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Waiting-for-the-tube-375x375.jpg 375w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Waiting-for-the-tube-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Waiting-for-the-tube-1280x1280.jpg 1280w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Waiting-for-the-tube-750x750.jpg 750w" data-noscript="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Waiting-for-the-tube-375x375.jpg" data-aspectratio="1.5" /> <div class="tag tag-in-progress">In progress</div> </div> <div class="card-detail"> <p class="card-item__meta"><span class="cat ">Welfare</span> | 2024 – 2025</p> <h3 class="small-heading card-item__heading">Routes to safety: Enhancing referrals to make victims of domestic abuse safer, sooner </h3> <span class="link-arrow">View project<svg class="icon arrow-right " 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<div class="img-wrapper fluid fluid-custom bg-area " style="padding-bottom:100%;"> <img decoding="async" width="375" height="375" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" class="attachment-square-s size-square-s wp-post-image lazyload lazyfade" alt="Shop assistant in supermarket re-stocking fresh vegetables in shelves of produce section." data-sizes="auto" data-srcset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/iStock-1329657343-375x375.jpg 375w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/iStock-1329657343-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/iStock-1329657343-750x750.jpg 750w" data-noscript="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/iStock-1329657343-375x375.jpg" data-aspectratio="1.4988038277512" /> <div class="tag tag-new">New</div> </div> <div class="card-detail"> <p class="card-item__meta"><span class="cat ">Education</span> | 2025 – 2026</p> 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size-square-s wp-post-image lazyload lazyfade" alt="" data-sizes="auto" data-srcset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Father-Walking-Son-To-School-Along-Path-Job-quality-and-parenthood-in-the-UK-PROJ-375x375.jpg 375w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Father-Walking-Son-To-School-Along-Path-Job-quality-and-parenthood-in-the-UK-PROJ-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Father-Walking-Son-To-School-Along-Path-Job-quality-and-parenthood-in-the-UK-PROJ-1280x1280.jpg 1280w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Father-Walking-Son-To-School-Along-Path-Job-quality-and-parenthood-in-the-UK-PROJ-750x750.jpg 750w" data-noscript="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Father-Walking-Son-To-School-Along-Path-Job-quality-and-parenthood-in-the-UK-PROJ-375x375.jpg" data-aspectratio="1.5" /> <div class="tag tag-reported">Reported</div> </div> <div class="card-detail"> <p class="card-item__meta"><span class="cat ">Education</span> | <span class="cat ">Welfare</span> | 2022 – 2024</p> <h3 class="small-heading card-item__heading">Understanding school attendance, education and labour market outcomes</h3> <span class="link-arrow">View project<svg class="icon arrow-right " aria-hidden="true" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></span> </div> </a> <div class="save-box save-box--card"> <button class="btn-save not-logged-in" href="/favourites" data-item="" aria-label="Favourite this article" data-id="30662" target=""><span class="off"><svg class="icon star " role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-open"></use></svg></span><span class="on"><svg class="icon star on" role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-full"></use></svg></span></button> <script type="text/template" class="save-box-template"><div class="save-popup bg-area bg-dark-blue" style="display: none;"><p class=""><strong>Log in or create account to save this 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src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" class="attachment-square-s size-square-s wp-post-image lazyload lazyfade" alt="Grandparents having fun outdoors with their granddaughter, who is eating an apple and laughing: Understanding family and community vulnerabilities in transition to net zero" data-sizes="auto" data-srcset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Understanding-family-and-community-vulnerabilities-in-transition-to-net-zero-375x375.jpg 375w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Understanding-family-and-community-vulnerabilities-in-transition-to-net-zero-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Understanding-family-and-community-vulnerabilities-in-transition-to-net-zero-750x750.jpg 750w" 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href="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/project/developing-minimum-digital-living-standard-households-with-children" class="card-item__container"> <div class="img-wrapper fluid fluid-custom bg-area " style="padding-bottom:100%;"> <img decoding="async" width="375" height="375" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" class="attachment-square-s size-square-s wp-post-image lazyload lazyfade" alt="Father and son using laptop at home" data-sizes="auto" data-srcset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/parent-and-child-home-learning-during-covid-19-375x375.jpg 375w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/parent-and-child-home-learning-during-covid-19-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/parent-and-child-home-learning-during-covid-19-1280x1280.jpg 1280w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/parent-and-child-home-learning-during-covid-19-750x750.jpg 750w" data-noscript="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/parent-and-child-home-learning-during-covid-19-375x375.jpg" data-aspectratio="1.4992927864215" /> <div class="tag tag-reported">Reported</div> </div> <div class="card-detail"> <p class="card-item__meta"><span class="cat ">Welfare</span> | 2021 – 2025</p> <h3 class="small-heading card-item__heading">Developing a minimum digital living standard for households with children</h3> <span class="link-arrow">View project<svg class="icon arrow-right " aria-hidden="true" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></span> </div> </a> <div class="save-box save-box--card"> <button class="btn-save not-logged-in" href="/favourites" data-item="" aria-label="Favourite this article" data-id="26218" target=""><span class="off"><svg class="icon star " role="img"><use 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column-lrg-1-3 column-med-1-2 swiper-slide card-item article-card item "> <a href="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/project/delivering-administrative-justice-after-the-pandemic" class="card-item__container"> <div class="img-wrapper fluid fluid-custom bg-area lazyload lazyfade" style="padding-bottom:100%;background-size:cover;" data-bgset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/themes/salty/assets/images/project-thumb/p8.png 1w"> <div class="tag tag-reported">Reported</div> </div> <div class="card-detail"> <p class="card-item__meta"><span class="cat ">Justice</span> | 2021 – 2023</p> <h3 class="small-heading card-item__heading">Delivering administrative justice after the pandemic</h3> <span class="link-arrow">View project<svg class="icon arrow-right " aria-hidden="true" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></span> </div> </a> <div class="save-box save-box--card"> <button class="btn-save not-logged-in" href="/favourites" data-item="" aria-label="Favourite this article" data-id="25881" target=""><span class="off"><svg class="icon star " role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-open"></use></svg></span><span class="on"><svg class="icon star on" role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-full"></use></svg></span></button> <script type="text/template" class="save-box-template"><div class="save-popup bg-area bg-dark-blue" style="display: none;"><p class=""><strong>Log in or create account to save this search</strong></p><nav class="menu menu-vertical"><ul><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=25881#tab-login" class="btn-primary">Log in<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=25881#tab-register" class="btn-secondary">Create account<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li></ul></nav><button class="popup--close"><svg class="icon close-modal " role="img"><use xlink:href="#close-modal"></use></svg></button></div></script> </div> </div> <div class="column-1-4 column-lrg-1-3 column-med-1-2 swiper-slide card-item article-card item "> <a href="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/project/covid-19-disadvantage-gaps-in-england" class="card-item__container"> <div class="img-wrapper fluid fluid-custom bg-area " style="padding-bottom:100%;"> <img decoding="async" width="375" height="375" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" class="attachment-square-s size-square-s wp-post-image lazyload lazyfade" alt="Side view of two female high school students in classroom working on laptops social distancing. Student in foreground is in focus and student in background is blurred" data-sizes="auto" data-srcset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/COVID-19-and-disadvantage-gaps-in-England-2020-375x375.jpg 375w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/COVID-19-and-disadvantage-gaps-in-England-2020-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/COVID-19-and-disadvantage-gaps-in-England-2020-1920x1920.jpg 1920w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/COVID-19-and-disadvantage-gaps-in-England-2020-1280x1280.jpg 1280w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/COVID-19-and-disadvantage-gaps-in-England-2020-750x750.jpg 750w" data-noscript="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/COVID-19-and-disadvantage-gaps-in-England-2020-375x375.jpg" data-aspectratio="1.4997070884593" /> <div class="tag tag-reported">Reported</div> </div> <div class="card-detail"> <p class="card-item__meta"><span class="cat ">Education</span> | 2021 – 2022</p> <h3 class="small-heading card-item__heading">COVID-19 and disadvantage gaps in England 2020 and 2021</h3> <span class="link-arrow">View project<svg class="icon arrow-right " aria-hidden="true" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></span> </div> </a> <div class="save-box save-box--card"> <button class="btn-save not-logged-in" href="/favourites" data-item="" aria-label="Favourite this article" data-id="25712" target=""><span class="off"><svg class="icon star " role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-open"></use></svg></span><span class="on"><svg class="icon star on" role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-full"></use></svg></span></button> <script type="text/template" class="save-box-template"><div class="save-popup bg-area bg-dark-blue" style="display: none;"><p class=""><strong>Log in or create account to save this search</strong></p><nav class="menu menu-vertical"><ul><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=25712#tab-login" class="btn-primary">Log in<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=25712#tab-register" class="btn-secondary">Create account<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li></ul></nav><button class="popup--close"><svg class="icon close-modal " role="img"><use xlink:href="#close-modal"></use></svg></button></div></script> </div> </div> <div class="column-1-4 column-lrg-1-3 column-med-1-2 swiper-slide card-item article-card item "> <a href="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/project/guidance-to-judges-on-the-anonymisation-of-children-judgements" class="card-item__container"> <div class="img-wrapper fluid fluid-custom bg-area " style="padding-bottom:100%;"> <img decoding="async" width="375" height="375" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" class="attachment-square-s size-square-s wp-post-image lazyload lazyfade" alt="Siblings play ball in a playground - Siblings Contact and the Law" data-sizes="auto" data-srcset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/siblings-contact-and-the-law-justice-375x375.jpg 375w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/siblings-contact-and-the-law-justice-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/siblings-contact-and-the-law-justice-1280x1280.jpg 1280w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/siblings-contact-and-the-law-justice-750x750.jpg 750w" data-noscript="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/siblings-contact-and-the-law-justice-375x375.jpg" data-aspectratio="2" /> <div class="tag tag-reported">Reported</div> </div> <div class="card-detail"> <p class="card-item__meta"><span class="cat ">Justice</span> | 2020 – 2021</p> <h3 class="small-heading card-item__heading">Guidance to judges on the anonymisation of children judgements</h3> <span class="link-arrow">View project<svg class="icon arrow-right " aria-hidden="true" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></span> </div> </a> <div class="save-box save-box--card"> <button class="btn-save not-logged-in" href="/favourites" data-item="" aria-label="Favourite this article" data-id="24581" target=""><span class="off"><svg class="icon star " role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-open"></use></svg></span><span class="on"><svg class="icon star on" role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-full"></use></svg></span></button> <script type="text/template" class="save-box-template"><div class="save-popup bg-area bg-dark-blue" style="display: none;"><p class=""><strong>Log in or create account to save this search</strong></p><nav class="menu menu-vertical"><ul><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=24581#tab-login" class="btn-primary">Log in<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=24581#tab-register" class="btn-secondary">Create account<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li></ul></nav><button class="popup--close"><svg class="icon close-modal " role="img"><use xlink:href="#close-modal"></use></svg></button></div></script> </div> </div> <div class="column-1-4 column-lrg-1-3 column-med-1-2 swiper-slide card-item article-card item "> <a href="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/project/production-of-witness-statements-lawyers-litigants-in-person" class="card-item__container"> <div class="img-wrapper fluid fluid-custom bg-area " style="padding-bottom:100%;"> <img decoding="async" width="375" height="375" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" class="attachment-square-s size-square-s wp-post-image lazyload lazyfade" alt="Lawyer taking witness statement from male witness" data-sizes="auto" data-srcset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/The-production-of-witness-statements-by-lawyers-and-litigants-in-person-PROJ-375x375.jpg 375w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/The-production-of-witness-statements-by-lawyers-and-litigants-in-person-PROJ-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/The-production-of-witness-statements-by-lawyers-and-litigants-in-person-PROJ-1280x1280.jpg 1280w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/The-production-of-witness-statements-by-lawyers-and-litigants-in-person-PROJ-750x750.jpg 750w" data-noscript="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/The-production-of-witness-statements-by-lawyers-and-litigants-in-person-PROJ-375x375.jpg" data-aspectratio="1.5" /> <div class="tag tag-reported">Reported</div> </div> <div class="card-detail"> <p class="card-item__meta"><span class="cat ">Justice</span> | 2019 – 2021</p> <h3 class="small-heading card-item__heading">The production of witness statements by lawyers and litigants in person</h3> <span class="link-arrow">View project<svg class="icon arrow-right " aria-hidden="true" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></span> </div> </a> <div class="save-box save-box--card"> <button class="btn-save not-logged-in" href="/favourites" data-item="" aria-label="Favourite this article" data-id="24128" target=""><span class="off"><svg class="icon star " role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-open"></use></svg></span><span class="on"><svg class="icon star on" role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-full"></use></svg></span></button> <script type="text/template" class="save-box-template"><div class="save-popup bg-area bg-dark-blue" style="display: none;"><p class=""><strong>Log in or create account to save this search</strong></p><nav class="menu menu-vertical"><ul><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=24128#tab-login" class="btn-primary">Log in<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=24128#tab-register" class="btn-secondary">Create account<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li></ul></nav><button class="popup--close"><svg class="icon close-modal " role="img"><use xlink:href="#close-modal"></use></svg></button></div></script> </div> </div> <div class="column-1-4 column-lrg-1-3 column-med-1-2 swiper-slide card-item article-card item "> <a href="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/project/the-economy-2030-inquiry-navigating-a-decade-of-change" class="card-item__container"> <div class="img-wrapper fluid fluid-custom bg-area " style="padding-bottom:100%;"> <img decoding="async" width="375" height="375" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" class="attachment-square-s size-square-s wp-post-image lazyload lazyfade" alt="Close up of a young girl and her father wearing protective face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic outside." data-sizes="auto" data-srcset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/father-child-covid-19-brexit-economy-2030-inquiry-375x375.jpg 375w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/father-child-covid-19-brexit-economy-2030-inquiry-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/father-child-covid-19-brexit-economy-2030-inquiry-1280x1280.jpg 1280w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/father-child-covid-19-brexit-economy-2030-inquiry-750x750.jpg 750w" data-noscript="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/father-child-covid-19-brexit-economy-2030-inquiry-375x375.jpg" data-aspectratio="1.5" /> <div class="tag tag-reported">Reported</div> </div> <div class="card-detail"> <p class="card-item__meta"><span class="cat ">Welfare</span> | 2021 – 2023</p> <h3 class="small-heading card-item__heading">The Economy 2030 Inquiry: navigating a decade of change</h3> <span class="link-arrow">View project<svg class="icon arrow-right " aria-hidden="true" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></span> </div> </a> <div class="save-box save-box--card"> <button class="btn-save not-logged-in" href="/favourites" data-item="" aria-label="Favourite this article" data-id="23900" target=""><span class="off"><svg class="icon star " role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-open"></use></svg></span><span class="on"><svg class="icon star on" role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-full"></use></svg></span></button> <script type="text/template" class="save-box-template"><div class="save-popup bg-area bg-dark-blue" style="display: none;"><p class=""><strong>Log in or create account to save this search</strong></p><nav class="menu menu-vertical"><ul><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=23900#tab-login" class="btn-primary">Log in<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=23900#tab-register" class="btn-secondary">Create account<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li></ul></nav><button class="popup--close"><svg class="icon close-modal " role="img"><use xlink:href="#close-modal"></use></svg></button></div></script> </div> </div> <div class="column-1-4 column-lrg-1-3 column-med-1-2 swiper-slide card-item article-card item "> <a href="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/project/covid-19-childcare-local-impacts-across-england" class="card-item__container"> <div class="img-wrapper fluid fluid-custom bg-area " style="padding-bottom:100%;"> <img decoding="async" width="375" height="375" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" class="attachment-square-s size-square-s wp-post-image lazyload lazyfade" alt="Young boy draws and plays with a globe as part of nursery education" data-sizes="auto" data-srcset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/kids-2835431_1280-375x375.jpg 375w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/kids-2835431_1280-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/kids-2835431_1280-750x750.jpg 750w" data-noscript="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/kids-2835431_1280-375x375.jpg" data-aspectratio="1.5112160566706" /> <div class="tag tag-reported">Reported</div> </div> <div class="card-detail"> <p class="card-item__meta"><span class="cat ">Education</span> | 2020 – 2022</p> <h3 class="small-heading card-item__heading">COVID-19 and childcare: local impacts across England</h3> <span class="link-arrow">View project<svg class="icon arrow-right " aria-hidden="true" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></span> </div> </a> <div class="save-box save-box--card"> <button class="btn-save not-logged-in" href="/favourites" data-item="" aria-label="Favourite this article" data-id="22902" target=""><span class="off"><svg class="icon star " role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-open"></use></svg></span><span class="on"><svg class="icon star on" role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-full"></use></svg></span></button> <script type="text/template" class="save-box-template"><div class="save-popup bg-area bg-dark-blue" style="display: none;"><p class=""><strong>Log in or create account to save this search</strong></p><nav class="menu menu-vertical"><ul><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=22902#tab-login" class="btn-primary">Log in<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=22902#tab-register" class="btn-secondary">Create account<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></a></li></ul></nav><button class="popup--close"><svg class="icon close-modal " role="img"><use xlink:href="#close-modal"></use></svg></button></div></script> </div> </div> <div class="column-1-4 column-lrg-1-3 column-med-1-2 swiper-slide card-item article-card item "> <a href="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/project/wedding-not-marriage-exploring-non-legally-binding-ceremonies" class="card-item__container"> <div class="img-wrapper fluid fluid-custom bg-area " style="padding-bottom:100%;"> <img decoding="async" width="375" height="375" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" class="attachment-square-s size-square-s wp-post-image lazyload lazyfade" alt="" data-sizes="auto" data-srcset="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/wedding-outdoors-non-legally-binding-375x375.jpg 375w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/wedding-outdoors-non-legally-binding-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/wedding-outdoors-non-legally-binding-1920x1920.jpg 1920w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/wedding-outdoors-non-legally-binding-1280x1280.jpg 1280w, https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/wedding-outdoors-non-legally-binding-750x750.jpg 750w" data-noscript="https://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/wedding-outdoors-non-legally-binding-375x375.jpg" data-aspectratio="1.5384615384615" /> <div class="tag tag-reported">Reported</div> </div> <div class="card-detail"> <p class="card-item__meta"><span class="cat ">Justice</span> | 2020 – 2022</p> <h3 class="small-heading card-item__heading">When is a wedding not a marriage? Exploring non-legally binding ceremonies</h3> <span class="link-arrow">View project<svg class="icon arrow-right " aria-hidden="true" role="img"><use xlink:href="#arrow-right"></use></svg></span> </div> </a> <div class="save-box save-box--card"> <button class="btn-save not-logged-in" href="/favourites" data-item="" aria-label="Favourite this article" data-id="22581" target=""><span class="off"><svg class="icon star " role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-open"></use></svg></span><span class="on"><svg class="icon star on" role="img"><use xlink:href="#star-full"></use></svg></span></button> <script type="text/template" class="save-box-template"><div class="save-popup bg-area bg-dark-blue" style="display: none;"><p class=""><strong>Log in or create account to save this search</strong></p><nav class="menu menu-vertical"><ul><li><a href="/favourites/?type=project&save=22581#tab-login" class="btn-primary">Log in<svg class="icon arrow-right ignore-text-color" role="img"><use 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