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<span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Historia"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Períodos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Períodos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Períodos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Períodos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diglosia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diglosia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Diglosia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diglosia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unidade_histórica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unidade_histórica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Unidade histórica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unidade_histórica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Escritura_e_pronunciación" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Escritura_e_pronunciación"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Escritura e pronunciación</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Escritura_e_pronunciación-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gramática" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gramática"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gramática</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gramática-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Léxico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Léxico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Léxico</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Léxico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Outros_artigos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outros_artigos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Outros artigos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outros_artigos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lingua grega</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 216 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-216" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">216 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Абырзен бызшәа – abkhazo" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Абырзен бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhazo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Урымыбзэ – adigueo" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Урымыбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigueo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grieks" title="Grieks – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Grieks" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griechische_Sprache" title="Griechische Sprache – alemán suízo" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Griechische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suízo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AD_(%E1%89%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%89%8B)" title="ግሪክ (ቋንቋ) – amhárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ግሪክ (ቋንቋ)" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_griego" title="Idioma griego – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma griego" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C4%93acisc_spr%C7%A3c" title="Crēacisc sprǣc – inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Crēacisc sprǣc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="ग्रीक भाषा – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="ग्रीक भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة اليونانية – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة اليونانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%9D%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܝܘܢܝܐ – arameo" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܫܢܐ ܝܘܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="ليونانية – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ليونانية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="يونانى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="يونانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_griegu" title="Idioma griegu – asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma griegu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" title="Грек мацӀ – avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Грек мацӀ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunan_dili" title="Yunan dili – acerbaixano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yunan dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="acerbaixano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="یونان دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یونان دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Грек теле – baxkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Грек теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Yunani" title="Basa Yunani – balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Yunani" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griachische_Sproch" title="Griachische Sproch – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Griachische Sproch" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graiku_kalba" title="Graiku kalba – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Graiku kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tataramon_na_Griego" title="Tataramon na Griego – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tataramon na Griego" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Грэчаская мова – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Грэчаская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Грэцкая мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Грэцкая мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Гръцки език – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гръцки език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="यूनानी भाषा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="यूनानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="গ্রিক ভাষা – bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গ্রিক ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%90%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8D" title="ཀེ་རི་སིའི་སྐད། – tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཀེ་རི་སིའི་སྐད།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gresianeg" title="Gresianeg – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gresianeg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Grčki jezik – bosníaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Grčki jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saro_Yunani" title="Saro Yunani – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Saro Yunani" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Грек хэлэн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Грек хэлэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grec" title="Grec – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Grec" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%AD-l%C3%A9-n%C3%A0%CC%A4-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Hĭ-lé-nà̤-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Hĭ-lé-nà̤-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Желтойн мотт – checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Желтойн мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinulongang_Griyego" title="Pinulongang Griyego – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pinulongang Griyego" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زمانی یۆنانی – kurdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی یۆنانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunan_tili" title="Yunan tili – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Yunan tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%98e%C4%8Dtina" title="Řečtina – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Řečtina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%87%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D1%A9%EA%99%81%EA%99%91%D0%BA%D1%8A" title="Грьчьскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ – eslavo eclesiástico" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Грьчьскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="eslavo eclesiástico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Грек чĕлхи – chuvaxo" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Грек чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groeg_(iaith)" title="Groeg (iaith) – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Groeg (iaith)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A6sk_(sprog)" title="Græsk (sprog) – dinamarqués" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Græsk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarqués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griechische_Sprache" title="Griechische Sprache – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Griechische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunanki" title="Yunanki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Yunanki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grichi%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Grichišćina – baixo sorbio" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Grichišćina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baixo sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Ελληνική γλώσσα – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ελληνική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%AEg" title="Grîg – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Grîg" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Greek language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greka_lingvo" title="Greka lingvo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Greka lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_griego" title="Idioma griego – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma griego" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreeka_keel" title="Kreeka keel – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kreeka keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greziera" title="Greziera – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Greziera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_griega" title="Lengua griega – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Lengua griega" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زبان یونانی – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان یونانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreikan_kieli" title="Kreikan kieli – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kreikan kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreeka_kiil" title="Kreeka kiil – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kreeka kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grikskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Grikskt mál – feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Grikskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grec" title="Grec – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Grec" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greks_spriak" title="Greks spriak – frisón setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Greks spriak" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_greche" title="Lenghe greche – friulano" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Lenghe greche" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gryksk" title="Gryksk – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Gryksk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ghr%C3%A9igis" title="An Ghréigis – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Ghréigis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E8%AA%9E" title="希臘語 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="希臘語" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grek_(lanng)" title="Grek (lanng) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Grek (lanng)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greugais" title="Greugais – gaélico escocés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Greugais" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyresia%C3%B1e%27%E1%BA%BD" title="Gyresiañe'ẽ – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Gyresiañe'ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greagish" title="Greagish – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Greagish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%AE-lia%CC%8Dp-ng%C3%AE" title="Hî-lia̍p-ngî – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Hî-lia̍p-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BB%C5%8Clelo_Helene" title="ʻŌlelo Helene – hawaiano" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻŌlelo Helene" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="יוונית – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יוונית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="यूनानी भाषा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यूनानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_bhasa" title="Greek bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Greek bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Grčki jezik – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Grčki jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grjek%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Grjekšćina – alto sorbio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Grjekšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6r%C3%B6g_nyelv" title="Görög nyelv – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Görög nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Հունարեն – armenio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հունարեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A7%D5%B6" title="Յունարէն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Յունարէն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_grec" title="Lingua grec – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua grec" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Yunani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Griego" title="Pagsasao a Griego – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao a Griego" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Яний мотт – inguxo" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Яний мотт" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greka_linguo" title="Greka linguo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Greka linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%ADska" title="Gríska – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gríska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_greca" title="Lingua greca – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua greca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AE%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="ギリシア語 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ギリシア語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griik_languij" title="Griik languij – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Griik languij" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/xesybau" title="xesybau – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="xesybau" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Grikenlan" title="Basa Grikenlan – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Grikenlan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AB%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ბერძნული ენა – xeorxiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბერძნული ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grek_tili" title="Grek tili – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Grek tili" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%94n%C9%94_Kr%C9%9Bk%C9%A9_k%CA%8An%CA%8A%C5%8B" title="Sɔnɔ Krɛkɩ kʊnʊŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sɔnɔ Krɛkɩ kʊnʊŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helen_(a%CC%B1lyem)" title="Helen (a̱lyem) – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Helen (a̱lyem)" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Yunani" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Грек тілі – kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Грек тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಗ್ರೀಕ್ ಭಾಷೆ – kannará" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗ್ರೀಕ್ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannará" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" title="그리스어 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="그리스어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Эллин кыв – komi permio" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Эллин кыв" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi permio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_yewnan%C3%AE" title="Zimanê yewnanî – kurdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê yewnanî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Эллин кыв – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Эллин кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greka" title="Greka – córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Greka" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Грек тили – kirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Грек тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Graeca" title="Lingua Graeca – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Graeca" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_grega" title="Lingua grega – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Lingua grega" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griichesch" title="Griichesch – luxemburgués" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Griichesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%87%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Грек чӀал – lezguio" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Грек чӀал" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezguio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elinica_(lingua)" title="Elinica (lingua) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Elinica (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuigrieks" title="Nuigrieks – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Nuigrieks" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengoa_grega" title="Lengoa grega – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengoa grega" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingaz_grech" title="Lingaz grech – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Lingaz grech" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_greca" title="Lengua greca – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua greca" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligreki" title="Ligreki – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Ligreki" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81" title="ພາສາກະເລັກ – laosiano" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາກະເລັກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graik%C5%B3_kalba" title="Graikų kalba – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Graikų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grie%C4%B7u_valoda" title="Grieķu valoda – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Grieķu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="युनानी भाषा – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="युनानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Греконь кяль – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Греконь кяль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_grika" title="Fiteny grika – malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny grika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Грек йылме – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Грек йылме" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_Kariki" title="Reo Kariki – maorí" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Reo Kariki" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahaso_Yunani" title="Bahaso Yunani – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bahaso Yunani" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Грчки јазик – macedonio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Грчки јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="ഗ്രീക്ക് ഭാഷ – malabar" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗ്രീക്ക് ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Грек хэл – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Грек хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%92%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9B_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="ग्रीक भाषा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ग्रीक भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Yunani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingwa_Griega" title="Lingwa Griega – maltés" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Lingwa Griega" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1" title="ဂရိဘာသာနှင့်စာပေ – birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂရိဘာသာနှင့်စာပေ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Грекень кель – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Грекень кель" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="یونانی – mazandaraní" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="یونانی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greciatlahtolli" title="Greciatlahtolli – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Greciatlahtolli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greeksche_Spraak" title="Greeksche Spraak – baixo alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Greeksche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grieks" title="Grieks – baixo saxón" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Grieks" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo saxón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="युनानी भाषा – nepalí" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="युनानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="ग्रीक भाषा – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ग्रीक भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grieks" title="Grieks – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Grieks" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gresk" title="Gresk – noruegués nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gresk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegués nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gresk" title="Gresk – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gresk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grekum" title="Grekum – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Grekum" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chigiriki" title="Chigiriki – chewa" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Chigiriki" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="chewa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A8c_(lenga)" title="Grèc (lenga) – occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Grèc (lenga)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griekan_kieli" title="Griekan kieli – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Griekan kieli" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%80%E0%AC%95_%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%BE" title="ଗ୍ରୀକ ଭାଷା – odiá" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଗ୍ରୀକ ଭାଷା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odiá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Грекъаг æвзаг – ossetio" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Грекъаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਯੂਨਾਨੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – panxabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯੂਨਾਨੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panxabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanung_Griyegu" title="Amanung Griyegu – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Amanung Griyegu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griego" title="Griego – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Griego" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grec" title="Grec – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Grec" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griik" title="Griik – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Griik" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_grecki" title="Język grecki – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język grecki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_greca" title="Lenga greca – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga greca" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="یونانی بولی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یونانی بولی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%BD_%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CE%BD" title="Ελλενικόν λαλίαν – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ελλενικόν λαλίαν" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="يوناني ژبه – paxto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="يوناني ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_grega" title="Língua grega – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua grega" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qirisya_simi" title="Qirisya simi – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qirisya simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_greac%C4%83" title="Limba greacă – romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba greacă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Греческий язык – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Греческий язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Ґрецькый язык – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ґрецькый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikigereki" title="Ikigereki – kiñaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ikigereki" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kiñaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="यूनानीभाषा – sánscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="यूनानीभाषा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sánscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%BA_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Гириэк тыла – iacuto" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Гириэк тыла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacuto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%BD%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱜᱽᱨᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱜᱽᱨᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_grega" title="Limba grega – sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba grega" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_greca" title="Lingua greca – siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua greca" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_leid" title="Greek leid – escocés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Greek leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D9%BB%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A" title="يوناني ٻولي – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="يوناني ٻولي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greikkagiella" title="Greikkagiella – saami setentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Greikkagiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="saami setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Grčki jezik – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Grčki jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tutlayt_Tagrikt" title="Tutlayt Tagrikt – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tutlayt Tagrikt" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ග්‍රීක භාෂාව – cingalés" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ග්‍රීක භාෂාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Greek language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A9cke_jazyky" title="Grécke jazyky – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Grécke jazyky" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%BB%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="یونانی ٻولی – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="یونانی ٻولی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Grščina – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Grščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fa%CA%BBa_Eleni" title="Faʻa Eleni – samoano" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Faʻa Eleni" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chigiriki" title="Chigiriki – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chigiriki" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_greke" title="Gjuha greke – albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha greke" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Грчки језик – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Грчки језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segerike" title="Segerike – sesotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Segerike" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sesotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griechisk" title="Griechisk – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Griechisk" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Yunani" title="Basa Yunani – sundanés" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Basa Yunani" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grekiska" title="Grekiska – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Grekiska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kigiriki" title="Kigiriki – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kigiriki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grecko_godka" title="Grecko godka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Grecko godka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="கிரேக்க மொழி – támil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிரேக்க மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="támil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%81_%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B7" title="గ్రీకు భాష – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గ్రీకు భాష" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Забони юнонӣ – taxico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони юнонӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81" title="ภาษากรีก – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษากรีก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grek_dili" title="Grek dili – turkmeno" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Grek dili" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Griyego" title="Wikang Griyego – tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Griyego" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junani_zyvon" title="Junani zyvon – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Junani zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tok_Gris" title="Tok Gris – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Tok Gris" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunanca" title="Yunanca – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yunanca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Юнан теле – tártaro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Юнан теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Грек кыл – udmurto" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Грек кыл" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%90%D9%83_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="گرېك تىلى – uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="گرېك تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Грецька мова – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Грецька мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="یونانی زبان – urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یونانی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunon_tili" title="Yunon tili – uzbeko" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yunon tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_grega" title="Łéngua grega – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua grega" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grekan_kel%27" title="Grekan kel' – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Grekan kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Hy_L%E1%BA%A1p" title="Tiếng Hy Lạp – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Hy Lạp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grik%C3%A4nap%C3%BCk" title="Grikänapük – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Grikänapük" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griniyego" title="Griniyego – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Griniyego" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E8%AF%AD" title="希腊语 – chinés wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="希腊语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinés wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD" title="Грисин келн – calmuco" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Грисин келн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="calmuco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AB%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ბერძენული ნინა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბერძენული ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%A9" title="גריכיש – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="גריכיש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_Gr%C3%ADk%C3%AC" title="Èdè Gríkì – ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Gríkì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B3%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ – tamazight marroquí estándar" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight marroquí estándar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E8%AF%AD" title="希腊语 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="希腊语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E8%AA%9E" title="希臘語 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="希臘語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi-lia%CC%8Dp-g%C3%BA" title="Hi-lia̍p-gú – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hi-lia̍p-gú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E6%96%87" title="希臘文 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="希臘文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiGreki" title="IsiGreki – zulú" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsiGreki" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9129#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as ligazóns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espazos de nomes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lingua_grega" title="Ver o contido da páxina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Conversa:Lingua_grega" rel="discussion" title="Conversa acerca do contido desta páxina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a variante de lingua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" 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accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&action=history" title="Versións anteriores desta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button 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id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gl" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em" cellpadding="2" align="right" width="269px"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="font-size:120%; text-align: center; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9">Lingua grega<br /><i>Ελληνικά</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Falado en: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chipre" title="Chipre">Chipre</a></td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Total de falantes: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">13,5 millóns (2012)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_linguas_por_n%C3%BAmero_de_falantes" title="Lista de linguas por número de falantes">Posición</a>: </td><td style="padding-left: 0.5em;" colspan="2"> 74 </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Familia_de_linguas" title="Familia de linguas">Familia</a>: </td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Linguas_indoeuropeas" title="Linguas indoeuropeas">Indoeuropea</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Linguas_hel%C3%A9nicas" title="Linguas helénicas">Helénica</a><br />  Ática<br />   <b>Lingua grega</b></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Escrita" title="Escrita">Escrita</a>:</td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_grego" title="Alfabeto grego">Alfabeto grego</a></td></tr><tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9">Status oficial</th> </tr><tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> Lingua oficial de: </td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grecia"><img alt="Grecia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/20px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/30px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/40px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Cyprus.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chipre"><img alt="Chipre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Chipre" title="Chipre">Chipre</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Unión Europea"><img alt="Unión Europea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/20px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/30px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/40px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Europea" title="Unión Europea">Unión Europea</a> </td></tr><tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> Regulado por: </td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> Academia da Lingua Grega </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9">Códigos de lingua </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-1: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>el</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">ISO 639-2: </td> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>gre (B)</code></td><td style="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>ell (T)</code></td></tr><tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> ISO 639-3: </td><td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> <code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/ell">ell</a></code> </td></tr><tr><td style="padding-left: 0.5em;" valign="top"><a href="/wiki/Ethnologue#Código_SIL" title="Ethnologue">SIL</a>: </td><td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>GRK</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9">Mapa </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"></td></tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Idioma_Griego.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Idioma_Griego.PNG/250px-Idioma_Griego.PNG" decoding="async" width="250" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Idioma_Griego.PNG/375px-Idioma_Griego.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Idioma_Griego.PNG 2x" data-file-width="478" data-file-height="288" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9">Status </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"></td></tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Lang_Status_99-NE.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Lang_Status_99-NE.svg/250px-Lang_Status_99-NE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Lang_Status_99-NE.svg/375px-Lang_Status_99-NE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Lang_Status_99-NE.svg/500px-Lang_Status_99-NE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="153" /></a></span><br /><center><span style="font-size:80%;">O grego está clasificado como "en estado seguro" polo <a href="/wiki/Libro_Vermello_das_Linguas_Ameazadas" title="Libro Vermello das Linguas Ameazadas">Libro Vermello das Linguas Ameazadas</a> da <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup></span></center> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>A <b>lingua grega</b><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> (en grego moderno: ελληνικά, <i>elliniká</i>, e en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_grega_antiga" title="Lingua grega antiga">grego antigo</a>: Ἑλληνική, <i>hellēnikḗ</i>) é unha <a href="/wiki/Lingua" title="Lingua">lingua</a> <a href="/wiki/Linguas_indoeuropeas" title="Linguas indoeuropeas">indoeuropea</a> pertencente á <a href="/wiki/Linguas_hel%C3%A9nicas" title="Linguas helénicas">póla helénica</a> orixinaria de <a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chipre" title="Chipre">Chipre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a>, outras partes do leste do <a href="/wiki/Mar_Mediterr%C3%A1neo" title="Mar Mediterráneo">mar Mediterráneo</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Mar_Negro" title="Mar Negro">mar Negro</a>. Ten a historia documentada máis longa de calquera lingua indoeuropea, a cal abrangue 3 400 anos de rexistro escrito.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> O seu sistema de escrita é o <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_grego" title="Alfabeto grego">alfabeto grego</a>, que foi usado durante 2 000 anos; anteriormente, utilizou sistemas de escrita como o <a href="/wiki/Lineal_B" title="Lineal B">lineal B</a> e o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silabario_chipriota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silabario chipriota (a páxina aínda non existe)">silabario chipriota</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> O alfabeto grego xurdiu do <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fenicio" title="Alfabeto fenicio">alfabeto fenicio</a>, e á súa vez foi a base do <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_latino" title="Alfabeto latino">alfabeto latino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_cir%C3%ADlico" title="Alfabeto cirílico">cirílico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_armenio" title="Alfabeto armenio">armenio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_copto" title="Alfabeto copto">copto</a> e <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_g%C3%B3tico" title="Alfabeto gótico">gótico</a>, entre outros sistemas de escrita. </p><p>A lingua grega ocupa un importante lugar na historia do <a href="/wiki/Occidente" title="Occidente">mundo occidental</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> Comezando cos poemas épicos de <a href="/wiki/Homero" title="Homero">Homero</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Literatura_grega_antiga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Literatura grega antiga (a páxina aínda non existe)">literatura grega antiga</a> inclúe moitas obras de importancia para o canon europeo. O grego tamén é a lingua de moitos textos fundacionais da ciencia e da filosofía. O <a href="/wiki/Novo_Testamento" title="Novo Testamento">Novo Testamento</a> da Biblia cristiá tamén foi escrito en grego.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> Xunto cos textos en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_latina" title="Lingua latina">latín</a> e as tradicións do <a href="/wiki/Cultura_romana" title="Cultura romana">mundo romano</a>, o estudo dos textos e da sociedade grega da <a href="/wiki/Antig%C3%BCidade_cl%C3%A1sica" title="Antigüidade clásica">antigüidade</a> constitúen a disciplina dos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estudos_cl%C3%A1sicos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estudos clásicos (a páxina aínda non existe)">estudos clásicos</a>. </p><p>Durante a <a href="/wiki/Antig%C3%BCidade_cl%C3%A1sica" title="Antigüidade clásica">antigüidade</a>, o grego era falado como <a href="/wiki/Lingua_franca" title="Lingua franca">lingua franca</a> no mundo Mediterráneo. Posteriormente converteríase na lingua do <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Bizantino" title="Imperio Bizantino">Imperio Bizantino</a> e evolucionou no <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grego_medieval&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grego medieval (a páxina aínda non existe)">grego medieval</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> Na súa <a href="/wiki/Grego_moderno" class="mw-redirect" title="Grego moderno">forma moderna</a>, o grego é a lingua oficial de Grecia e Chipre, e é unha das 24 <a href="/wiki/Linguas_da_Uni%C3%B3n_Europea" title="Linguas da Unión Europea">linguas oficiais da Unión Europea</a>. É falado por, cando menos, 13,5 millóns de persoas en Grecia, Chipre, Italia, Albania, Turquía e pola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Di%C3%A1spora_grega&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diáspora grega (a páxina aínda non existe)">diáspora grega</a>. </p><p>As raíces lingüísticas gregas son empregadas a miúdo para crear novas palabras noutras linguas, e o grego e o latín son as fontes predominantes para o <a href="/wiki/Vocabulario_Cient%C3%ADfico_Internacional" title="Vocabulario Científico Internacional">vocabulario científico internacional</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Historia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail principal"> <dl><dd><span><span><i>Artigo principal</i><i>:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Histora_da_lingua_grega&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Histora da lingua grega (a páxina aínda non existe)">Histora da lingua grega</a>.</span></span></dd></dl></div> <table cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border: 1px solid #aaa; background: #fff; font-size:90%;" align="right"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="background:#ccf;"><big><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historia_da_lingua_grega&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historia da lingua grega (a páxina aínda non existe)">Historia</a> da <br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">lingua grega</a></b></big><br /><small>(ver tamén: <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_grego" title="Alfabeto grego">alfabeto grego</a>)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Lingua_protogrega" title="Lingua protogrega">Protogrego</a></b> (c. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%80%932000&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="–2000 (a páxina aínda non existe)">–2000</a>) <hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Grego_mic%C3%A9nico" title="Grego micénico">Micénico</a></b> (c. <a href="/wiki/-1600" title="-1600">-1600</a>–<a href="/wiki/-1100" title="-1100">-1100</a>) <hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Grego antigo</b> (c. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%80%93800&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="–800 (a páxina aínda non existe)">–800</a>–<a href="/wiki/-300" title="-300">-300</a>) <br /> <small><i><a href="/wiki/Dialectos_gregos" title="Dialectos gregos">Dialectos</a></i>:<br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eolio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eolio (a páxina aínda non existe)">Eolio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arcadochipriota" class="mw-redirect" title="Arcadochipriota">Arcadochipriota</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%81tico" title="Ático">Ático</a>,<br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%B3rico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dórico (a páxina aínda non existe)">Dórico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_macedonia_antiga" title="Lingua macedonia antiga">Macedonio</a>, <a href="/wiki/X%C3%B3nico" class="mw-redirect" title="Xónico">Xónico</a> <hr /> </small></td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Koin%C3%A9" title="Koiné">Koiné</a></b> (desde c. <a href="/wiki/-300" title="-300">-300</a>) <hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grego_bizantino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grego bizantino (a páxina aínda non existe)">Grego bizantino</a></b> (c. <a href="/wiki/-330" title="-330">-330</a>–<a href="/wiki/1453" title="1453">1453</a>) <hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Grego moderno</a></b> (desde <a href="/wiki/1453" title="1453">1453</a>) <br /><small><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialectos_do_grego_moderno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialectos do grego moderno (a páxina aínda non existe)">Dialectos</a></i>:<br /> <a href="/wiki/Grego_capadocio" title="Grego capadocio">Capadocio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grego_chipriota" title="Grego chipriota">Chipriota</a>,<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grego_dem%C3%B3tico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grego demótico (a páxina aínda non existe)">Demótico</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Griko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Griko (a páxina aínda non existe)">Griko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Katharevousa" title="Katharevousa">Katharevousa</a>,<br /> <a href="/wiki/Grego_p%C3%B3ntico" title="Grego póntico">Póntico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsakonio" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsakonio">Tsakonio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grego_iev%C3%A1nico" title="Grego ievánico">Ievánico</a></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>O grego foi falado na <a href="/wiki/Balc%C3%A1ns" title="Balcáns">península dos Balcáns</a> dende o terceiro milenio a.C.,<sup id="cite_ref-BVG_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BVG-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> ou posiblemente mesmo antes.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> A evidencia escrita máis antiga é unha táboa de barro en <a href="/wiki/Lineal_B" title="Lineal B">lineal B</a> atopada en <a href="/wiki/Mesenia" title="Mesenia">Mesenia</a> e que data do 1450 ó 1350 a.C.,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> convertendo o grego na lingua viva co rexistro histórico máis antigo. Entre as linguas indoeuropeas, a súa data do rexistro escrito máis antiga só coincide coas hoxe extintas <a href="/wiki/Linguas_anat%C3%B3licas" title="Linguas anatólicas">linguas anatólicas</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Períodos"><span id="Per.C3.ADodos"></span>Períodos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Períodos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Períodos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Proto_Greek_Area_reconstruction.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Proto_Greek_Area_reconstruction.png/220px-Proto_Greek_Area_reconstruction.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Proto_Greek_Area_reconstruction.png/330px-Proto_Greek_Area_reconstruction.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Proto_Greek_Area_reconstruction.png/440px-Proto_Greek_Area_reconstruction.png 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="380" /></a><figcaption>Área do <a href="/wiki/Lingua_protogrega" title="Lingua protogrega">protogrego</a> de acordo do lingüista <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vladimir_I._Georgiev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vladimir I. Georgiev (a páxina aínda non existe)">Vladimir I. Georgiev</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>A historia da lingua grega divídese polo xeral nos seguintes períodos: </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Lingua_protogrega" title="Lingua protogrega">Protogrego</a></b>: o máis antigo devanceiro, non rexistrado mais asumido, de tódalas variedades coñecidas do grego. A unidade do protogrego podería ter rematado coa entrada de migrantes helénicos na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xeograf%C3%ADa_de_Grecia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xeografía de Grecia (a páxina aínda non existe)">península grega</a>, nun período entre a era do <a href="/wiki/Neol%C3%ADtico" title="Neolítico">Neolítico</a> e a <a href="/wiki/Idade_de_Bronce" title="Idade de Bronce">Idade de Bronce</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Grego_mic%C3%A9nico" title="Grego micénico">Grego micénico</a></b>: a lingua da <a href="/wiki/Civilizaci%C3%B3n_mic%C3%A9nica" class="mw-redirect" title="Civilización micénica">civilización micénica</a>. Existen rexistros en táboas escritos en <a href="/wiki/Lineal_B" title="Lineal B">lineal B</a> que datan do século -XV.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Lingua_grega_antiga" title="Lingua grega antiga">Grego antigo</a></b>: nos seus diversos <a href="/wiki/Dialectos_gregos" title="Dialectos gregos">dialectos</a>, foi a lingua dos períodos <a href="/wiki/%C3%89poca_arcaica" title="Época arcaica">arcaico</a> e <a href="/wiki/Grecia_cl%C3%A1sica" title="Grecia clásica">clásico</a> da <a href="/wiki/Grecia_antiga" title="Grecia antiga">antiga civilización grega</a>. Era amplamente coñecida ó longo do <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Romano" title="Imperio Romano">Imperio Romano</a>. O grego antigo caeu en desuso na Europa occidental durante a <a href="/wiki/Idade_Media" title="Idade Media">Idade Media</a>, mais mantívose oficalemnte en uso no mundo <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Bizantino" title="Imperio Bizantino">bizantino</a>, e foi reintroducido ó resto de Europa coa <a href="/wiki/Ca%C3%ADda_de_Constantinopla" title="Caída de Constantinopla">caída de Constantinopla</a> e a migración dos <a href="/wiki/Pobo_grego" title="Pobo grego">gregos</a> cara ó oeste.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Koin%C3%A9" title="Koiné">Koiné</a></b>: a fusión do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grego_x%C3%B3nico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grego xónico (a páxina aínda non existe)">xónico</a> e o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grego_%C3%A1tico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grego ático (a páxina aínda non existe)">ático</a>, a variedade de <a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">Atenas</a>, comezou o proceso que resultou na creación da primeira variedade común de grego, que se converteu na <a href="/wiki/Lingua_franca" title="Lingua franca">lingua franca</a> ó longo do <a href="/wiki/Mar_Mediterr%C3%A1neo" title="Mar Mediterráneo">Mediterráneo oriental</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oriente_pr%C3%B3ximo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oriente próximo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Oriente próximo</a>. O grego koiné era falado polos exércitos e nos territorios conquistados de <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_o_Grande" title="Alexandre o Grande">Alexandre o Grande</a> e despois da colonización helenística do mundo coñecido, era falado dende <a href="/wiki/Exipto" title="Exipto">Exipto</a> até os límites da <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. Despois da conquista <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Romana" title="República Romana">romana</a> de Grecia, estabeleceuse un <a href="/wiki/Biling%C3%BCismo" title="Bilingüismo">bilingüismo</a> non oficial entre o grego e o <a href="/wiki/Lingua_latina" title="Lingua latina">latín</a> na cidade de <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>, e o grego koiné converteuse na primeira ou segunda lingua do <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Romano" title="Imperio Romano">Imperio Romano</a>. A orixe do <a href="/wiki/Cristianismo" title="Cristianismo">cristianismo</a> tamén está vinculado co grego koiné, xa que os <a href="/wiki/Ap%C3%B3stolo" title="Apóstolo">doce apóstolos</a> usaron esta forma da lingua para estender o cristianismo. Tamén é coñecido como <b>grego helenístico</b>, <b>grego do Novo Testamento</b> e ás veces como <b>grego bíblico</b> xa que foi a lingua orixinal do <a href="/wiki/Novo_Testamento" title="Novo Testamento">Novo Testamento</a>, e o <a href="/wiki/Antigo_Testamento" title="Antigo Testamento">Antigo Testamento</a> foi traducido nesta mesma lingua na <a href="/wiki/Biblia_dos_Setenta" title="Biblia dos Setenta">Biblia dos Setenta</a>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Anatolian_Greek_dialects.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Anatolian_Greek_dialects.png/220px-Anatolian_Greek_dialects.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Anatolian_Greek_dialects.png/330px-Anatolian_Greek_dialects.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Anatolian_Greek_dialects.png 2x" data-file-width="399" data-file-height="268" /></a><figcaption>Distribución das variedades do grego en <a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a>, 1910. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grego_dem%C3%B3tico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grego demótico (a páxina aínda non existe)">Demótico</a> en amarelo. <a href="/wiki/Grego_p%C3%B3ntico" title="Grego póntico">Póntico</a> en laranxa. <a href="/wiki/Grego_capadocio" title="Grego capadocio">Grego capadocio</a> en verde, cos puntos verdes sinalando as vilas gregas capadocias.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grego_medieval&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grego medieval (a páxina aínda non existe)">Grego medieval</a></b>, tamén coñecido como <b>grego bizantino</b>: a continuación do grego koiné ata a desaparición do <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Bizantino" title="Imperio Bizantino">Imperio Bizantino</a> no século XV. O <i>grego medieval</i> é un termo que abrangue un continuo lingüístico de diferentes falas e estilos de escrita, as cales van dende as continuacións vernáculas do koiné falado que xa se estaban ahegando ó <a href="/wiki/Grego_moderno" class="mw-redirect" title="Grego moderno">grego moderno</a> en moitos aspectos, a formas moi aprendidas que imitan o ático clásico. Gran parte do grego escrito que se utilizou como lingua oficial do Imperio Bizantino era unha variedade ecléctica de termo medio baseada na tradición do koiné escrito.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Grego_moderno" class="mw-redirect" title="Grego moderno">Grego moderno</a></b> (neohelénico):<sup id="cite_ref-Ethnologue_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ethnologue-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> A partir do grego medieval, os usos do grego moderno remóntanse ó período bizantino, xa no século XI. É o idioma empregado polos gregos modernos e, ademais do grego moderno estándar, conta con varios dialectos.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="background:#ffffff;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Grego moderno </th> <th>Grego antigo </th></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>1 Στην αρχή ήταν ο Λόγος, και ο Λόγος ήταν μαζί με τον Θεό, και ο Λόγος ήταν Θεός. </td> <td>1 Ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν ὁ Λόγος, καὶ ὁ Λόγος ἦν πρὸς τὸν Θεόν, καὶ Θεὸς ἦν ὁ Λόγος. </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>/stin ar'çi 'itan o 'loɣos ke o 'loɣos 'itan ma'zi me ton θe'o ke o 'loɣos 'itan θe'os/ </td> <td>/en arkʰέì έὲn ho lógos kaí ho lógos έὲn prós tón tʰeón kaí tʰeón έὲn ho lógos/ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>2 Αυτός ήταν στην αρχή μαζί με τον Θεό. </td> <td>2 Οὗτος ἦν ἐν ἀρχῇ πρὸς τὸν Θεόν. </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>/af'tos 'itan stin ar'çi me ton θe'o/ </td> <td>/hóòtos έὲn en arkʰέì prós tón tʰeon/ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td colspan="2"><i>1 Ao principio era o Verbo e o Verbo era Deus.<br />2 Estaba ao principio con Deus.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Diglosia">Diglosia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Diglosia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Diglosia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail principal"> <dl><dd><span><span><i>Artigo principal</i><i>:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuesti%C3%B3n_ling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica_grega&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuestión lingüística grega (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cuestión lingüística grega</a>.</span></span></dd></dl></div> <p>Na era moderna, a lingua grega entrou nun estado de <a href="/wiki/Diglosia" title="Diglosia">diglosia</a>: a coexistencia de formas escritas vernáculas e arcaizantes da lingua. O que chegou a coñecerse como a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuesti%C3%B3n_ling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica_grega&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuestión lingüística grega (a páxina aínda non existe)">cuestión lingüística grega</a> foi unha polarización entre dúas variedades competidoras do <a href="/wiki/Grego_moderno" class="mw-redirect" title="Grego moderno">grego moderno</a>: o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grego_dem%C3%B3tico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grego demótico (a páxina aínda non existe)">demótico</a>, a forma vernácula do grego moderno, e o <a href="/wiki/Katharevousa" title="Katharevousa">katharevousa</a>, que quere dicir 'purificado', unha variedade a medio camiño entre o demótico e o <a href="/wiki/Lingua_grega_antiga" title="Lingua grega antiga">grego antigo</a> que foi desenvolvida no século XIX e que foi usado na literatura e con motivos oficiais polo novo estado grego. En 1976, o demótico foi declarado a lingua oficial de Grecia, logo de ter incorporado trazos do katharevousa e de crearse o grego moderno estándar, o cal é o usado de maneira oficial polo estado e na educación.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unidade_histórica"><span id="Unidade_hist.C3.B3rica"></span>Unidade histórica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «Unidade histórica»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Unidade histórica"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Modern_Greek_dialects_en.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Modern_Greek_dialects_en.svg/220px-Modern_Greek_dialects_en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Modern_Greek_dialects_en.svg/330px-Modern_Greek_dialects_en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Modern_Greek_dialects_en.svg/440px-Modern_Greek_dialects_en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption>Distribución das principais áreas dialectais do grego moderno.</figcaption></figure> <p>A unidade histórica e a continuidade da identidade lingüística entre os diferentes períodos da lingua grega son unha das súas principais características. Malia que o grego sufriu transformacións morfolóxicas e fonolóxicas comparables ás doutras linguas, dende a antigüidade clásica, a súa tradición cultural, literaria e ortográfica nunca se viu interrompida, até o punto de que se poida falar dunha nova lingua emerxente. Os falantes de grego hoxe en día aínda tenden a considerar as obras literarias do grego antigo como parte da súa propia lingua e non como unha lingua allea.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup> Tamén se adoita afirmar que os cambios históricos foron relativamente leves en comparanza con outras linguas. Segundo unha estimación, "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Grego_hom%C3%A9rico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grego homérico (a páxina aínda non existe)">grego homérico</a> está probablemente máis achegado ó <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grego_dem%C3%B3tico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grego demótico (a páxina aínda non existe)">demótico</a> que o <a href="/wiki/Ingl%C3%A9s_medio" title="Inglés medio">inglés medio</a> do século XII respecto do <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés moderno falado</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Escritura_e_pronunciación"><span id="Escritura_e_pronunciaci.C3.B3n"></span>Escritura e pronunciación</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «Escritura e pronunciación»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Escritura e pronunciación"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O grego moderno escríbese cun alfabeto de vinte e catro letras, herdado do inicio do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C3%ADodo_arcaico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Período arcaico (a páxina aínda non existe)">período arcaico</a> (século VIII antes da nosa era). Cada letra correspondía ao principio a un son diferente (con ambigüidades, principalmente no caso das vogais), pero en grego moderno a pronunciación evolucionou, e varias letras ou grupos de letras se pronuncian da mesma maneira, cousa que fai que a súa ortografía sexa tan complexa como a do <a href="/wiki/Lingua_francesa" title="Lingua francesa">francés</a>, por exemplo (oír unha palabra non é a miúdo suficiente para poder escribila: por exemplo, existen cinco grafías para o son «i», en razón do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iotacismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iotacismo (a páxina aínda non existe)">iotacismo</a>). A táboa inferior dá a pronunciación das letras. O <a href="/wiki/Diacr%C3%ADticos_do_alfabeto_grego" title="Diacríticos do alfabeto grego">acento agudo</a> (ou recto, segundo os tipos de letra) marca o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acento_t%C3%B3nico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acento tónico (a páxina aínda non existe)">acento tónico</a>, en letra grosa na transcrición. </p><p>O grego moderno segue regras de <a href="/wiki/Sandhi" title="Sandhi">sandhi</a> tanto internes como externas. Por exemplo, un /n/ final adapta o seu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Punto_de_articulaci%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Punto de articulación (a páxina aínda non existe)">punto de articulación</a> á consoante inicial da palabra que segue (ante unha <a href="/wiki/Consoante_velar" title="Consoante velar">velar</a>, pasa a [ŋ]; en posición final dalgunhas palabras gramaticais como την, τον, δεν, desaparece ante unha <a href="/wiki/Fricativa" class="mw-redirect" title="Fricativa">fricativa</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonorizaci%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sonorización (a páxina aínda non existe)">sonoriza</a> unha <a href="/wiki/Oclusiva" class="mw-redirect" title="Oclusiva">oclusiva</a> xorda que o segue e pode impedir que unha sonora se <a href="/w/index.php?title=Espirantizaci%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Espirantización (a páxina aínda non existe)">espirantice</a>, as asimilacións poden ser progresivas: τον πατέρα [tɔm ba'tεɾa]). </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="background:#ffffff;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Letra </th> <th>Nome </th> <th style="width:70%;">Pronunciación </th></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Alfa" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfa">Α</a> α </td> <td>άλφα (<b>al</b>pha) </td> <td>/a/ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Beta" title="Beta">Β</a> β </td> <td>βήτα (<b>vi</b>ta) </td> <td>/v/ do francés “voiture” </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Gamma" title="Gamma">Γ</a> γ </td> <td>γάμμα (<b>gha</b>ma) </td> <td>ante os sons /a/, /o/ e /u/ (), /ɣ/ próxima do <i>r</i> francés de <i>rien</i> pero velar e non uvular; ante os sons /i/ e /ɛ/, iode /j/ como o <i>i</i> de <i>Noia</i>. </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Delta_(letra)" title="Delta (letra)">Δ</a> δ </td> <td>δέλτα (<b>dhel</b>ta) </td> <td>/ð/ <i>th</i> <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a> de «this» </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Epsilon" class="mw-redirect" title="Epsilon">Ε</a> ε </td> <td>έψιλον (<b>e</b>psilon) </td> <td>/ɛ/de apertura intermedia </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Dseta" title="Dseta">Ζ</a> ζ </td> <td>ζήτα (<b>zi</b>ta) </td> <td>/z/ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Êta (a páxina aínda non existe)">Η</a> η </td> <td>ήτα (<b>i</b>ta) </td> <td>/i/ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Theta" title="Theta">Θ</a> θ </td> <td>θήτα (<b>thi</b>ta) </td> <td>/θ/, th <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a> de «to think» </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Iota" title="Iota">Ι</a> ι </td> <td>γιώτα (<b>io</b>ta) </td> <td>/i/ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Kappa" title="Kappa">Κ</a> κ </td> <td>κάππα (<b>ka</b>pa) </td> <td>/k/ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Lambda" title="Lambda">Λ</a> λ </td> <td>λάμδα (<b>lam</b>dha) </td> <td>/l/ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Mi_(letra)" title="Mi (letra)">Μ</a> μ </td> <td>μυ (mi) </td> <td>/m/ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Ni_(letra)" title="Ni (letra)">Ν</a> ν </td> <td>νυ (ni) </td> <td>/n/ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Xi" title="Xi">Ξ</a> ξ </td> <td>ξι (ksi) </td> <td>/ks/ como o <i>x</i> de <i>sexo</i> (en xeral: ξέρω /'ksɛrɔ/ «eu sei») ou /gz/ como o <i>x</i> de <i>exame</i> (tras <i>n</i>: δεν ξέρω = /ðɛŋg'zɛrɔ/ podendo chegar ata /ðɛg-/ = «eu non sei») </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%93micron" title="Ómicron">Ο</a> ο </td> <td>όμικρον (<b>o</b>micron) </td> <td>/ɔ/ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Pi_(letra)" title="Pi (letra)">Π</a> π </td> <td>πι (pi) </td> <td>/p/ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rh%C3%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhô (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ρ</a> ρ </td> <td>ρω (ro) </td> <td>/ɾ/ (mono)vibrante (<a href="/wiki/Lingua_italiana" title="Lingua italiana">italiano</a> <i>Roma</i>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_galega" title="Lingua galega">galego</a> <i>cara</i>) </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Sigma" title="Sigma">Σ</a> σ/ς </td> <td>σίγμα (<b>sigh</b>ma) </td> <td>/s/ alveolar (/z/ ante consoante sonora: σβέλτος, σμάλτο /sv-, sm-/ «esvelto, esmalte») </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Tau" title="Tau">Τ</a> τ </td> <td>ταυ (taf) </td> <td>/t/ </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ypsilon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ypsilon (a páxina aínda non existe)">Υ</a> υ </td> <td>ύψιλον (<b>ip</b>silon) </td> <td>/i/, agás como segundo elemento de ditongo: ου pronúnciase /u/ como en “música”, αυ e ευ pronúncianse respectivamente /af/ e /ɛf/ ou /av/ e /ɛv/ (segundo que o son que siga sexa sonoro ou non: αυτό = /af'tɔ/ = «iso», αύριο = /'avriɔ/ = «mañá») </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Phi" class="mw-redirect" title="Phi">Φ</a> φ </td> <td>φι (fi) </td> <td>/f/ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Khi" title="Khi">Χ</a> χ </td> <td>χι (chi) </td> <td>/ç/: <i>ch</i> alemán de <i>ich</i> ante os sons /i/ e /ɛ/ (un iode /j/ non sonoro); /x/: <i>ch</i> alemán de <i>ach</i> ante os sons /a/ e /u/ (versión non sonora do /ɣ/) </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Psi" title="Psi">Ψ</a> ψ </td> <td>ψι (psi) </td> <td>/ps/ como en <i>psicoloxía</i> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Omega" title="Omega">Ω</a> ω </td> <td>ωμέγα (o<b>me</b>gha) </td> <td>/ɔ/ </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ademais, algúns grupos de letras que forman <a href="/wiki/D%C3%ADgrafo" title="Dígrafo">dígrafos</a> teñen unha pronunciación especial: </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="background:#ffffff;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Letras</th> <th>Pronunciación </th></tr> <tr> <td>αι</td> <td>como ε: /ɛ/ </td></tr> <tr> <td>γγ e γκ</td> <td>/g-/ en inicial, /-ng-/ [-ŋɡ-] noutras posicións </td></tr> <tr> <td>ει, οι, υι</td> <td>como ι, υ, η: /i/ </td></tr> <tr> <td>μπ</td> <td>/b-, -mb-/ como en <i>bar</i> (que en grego se escribe μπαρ…) </td></tr> <tr> <td>ντ</td> <td>/d-, -nd-/ como en <i>demo</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ου</td> <td>/u/ como en <i>cu</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>τσ</td> <td>/ʦ/ (africada) pero alveolar </td></tr> <tr> <td>τζ</td> <td>/ʣ/ (africada) pero alveolar </td></tr> <tr> <td>λι + V</td> <td>/ʎ/ como en galego <i>solla</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Exemplos</b> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="background:#ffffff;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Palabra</th> <th>Transcrición</th> <th>Significado </th></tr> <tr> <td>αίμα</td> <td><b>è</b>ma</td> <td>‘sangue’ (pensar en «hematoma», «hematoloxía») </td></tr> <tr> <td>καλοριφέρ</td> <td>kalori<b>fèr</b></td> <td>‘radiador’  :-) </td></tr> <tr> <td>είναι</td> <td><b>i</b>nè</td> <td>‘el/ela é’ ou ‘eles/elas son’ </td></tr> <tr> <td>μπαρμπάς</td> <td>bar<b>bas</b></td> <td>‘tío’ </td></tr> <tr> <td>εντάξη</td> <td>èn<b>da</b>ksi</td> <td>'de acordo' </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gramática"><span id="Gram.C3.A1tica"></span>Gramática</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «Gramática»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Gramática"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O grego moderno é unha <a href="/wiki/Lingua_flexiva" title="Lingua flexiva">lingua con declinacións</a> (como o <a href="/wiki/Lingua_alem%C3%A1" title="Lingua alemá">alemán</a>, por exemplo): a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Terminaci%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terminación (a páxina aínda non existe)">terminación</a> das palabras cambia segundo a <a href="/wiki/Funci%C3%B3n" title="Función">función</a> da palabra na frase. Mesmo os <a href="/wiki/Nome_propio" class="mw-redirect" title="Nome propio">nomes propios</a> se declinan: por exemplo, dirase ο Φίλιππος έφυγε (<i>o Phílippos éfiye</i>: «Filipe marchou»), βλέπω τον Φίλιππο (<i>vlépo ton Phílippo</i>: «Vexo a Filipe»), είναι το σπίτι του Φίλιππου (<i>íne to spíti tou Phílippou</i>: «é a casa de Filipe»). </p><p>Ademais, o grego distingue dous <a href="/wiki/Aspecto" title="Aspecto">aspectos</a> para cada verbo, marcados cada un por unha forma distinta: unha forma continua (calcada sobre o presente) e unha forma instantánea (calcada sobre o pasado, chamado <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aoristo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aoristo (a páxina aínda non existe)">aoristo</a></i>). Esta diferenza é moi viva e vólvese atopar no futuro e no subxuntivo. Un Grego non ha confundir θα τον δω (<i>tha ton dho</i>) e θα τον βλέπω (<i>tha ton vlépo</i>): os dous significan «eu vereino», pero o primeiro sobreentende «unha vez» mentres que o segundo significa «continuamente». </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Léxico"><span id="L.C3.A9xico"></span>Léxico</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Léxico»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Léxico"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O grego moderno conserva moito léxico herdado do <a href="/wiki/Grego_antigo" class="mw-redirect" title="Grego antigo">grego antigo</a>, pero tomou prestadas tamén moitas palabras do <a href="/wiki/Lingua_latina" title="Lingua latina">latín</a>, do <a href="/wiki/Turco" class="mw-redirect" title="Turco">turco</a>, e, máis modernamente do <a href="/wiki/Lingua_francesa" title="Lingua francesa">francés</a> e do <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ethnologue.com (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/18/language/ell/">"O grego en Ethnologue"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 11 de marzo de 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+grega&rft.btitle=O+grego+en+Ethnologue&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2F18%2Flanguage%2Fell%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Moseley, Christopher e Nicolas, Alexandre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000187026">"Atlas of the world's languages in danger"</a>. <i>unesdoc.unesco.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 11 de xullo de 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+grega&rft.atitle=Atlas+of+the+world%27s+languages+in+danger&rft.au=Moseley%2C+Christopher+e+Nicolas%2C+Alexandre&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=unesdoc.unesco.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funesdoc.unesco.org%2Fark%3A%2F48223%2Fpf0000187026&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Definicións no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://academia.gal/dicionario/-/termo/grego"><i>Dicionario da Real Academia Galega</i></a> e no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portaldaspalabras.gal/dicionario/procura/grego">Portal das Palabras</a> para <i>grego</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/244595/Greek-language">"Greek language"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 29 de abril de 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+grega&rft.atitle=Greek+language&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%2C+Inc.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F244595%2FGreek-language&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">1922-, Adrados, Francisco Rodríguez (2005). <i>A history of the Greek language : from its origins to the present</i>. Leiden: Brill. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-90-04-12835-4" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-90-04-12835-4">978-90-04-12835-4</a>. <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/59712402">59712402</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+grega&rft.aufirst=Adrados%2C+Francisco+Rodr%C3guez&rft.aulast=1922-&rft.btitle=A+history+of+the+Greek+language+%3A+from+its+origins+to+the+present&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-90-04-12835-4&rft.place=Leiden&rft.pub=Brill&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F59712402&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>A history of ancient Greek</i> por Maria Chritē, Maria Arapopoulou, Centre for the Greek Language (Thessalonikē, Grecia) páx 436 <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0-521-83307-8" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/0-521-83307-8">0-521-83307-8</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kurt Aland, Barbara Aland The text of the New Testament: an introduction to the critical 1995 p52</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Archibald Macbride Hunter Introducing the New Testament 1972 p9</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Manuel, Germaine Catherine (1989). <i>A study of the preservation of the classical tradition in the education, language, and literature of the Byzantine Empire</i>. HVD ALEPH.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+grega&rft.aufirst=Germaine+Catherine&rft.aulast=Manuel&rft.btitle=A+study+of+the+preservation+of+the+classical+tradition+in+the+education%2C+language%2C+and+literature+of+the+Byzantine+Empire&rft.date=1989&rft.genre=book&rft.place=HVD+ALEPH&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BVG-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BVG_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRenfrew2003">Renfrew 2003</a>, p. 35; <a href="#CITEREFGeorgiev1981">Georgiev 1981</a>, p. 192.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGrayAtkinson2003">Gray & Atkinson 2003</a>, pp. 437–438; <a href="#CITEREFAtkinsonGray2006">Atkinson & Gray 2006</a>, p. 102.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2011/03/110330-oldest-writing-europe-tablet-greece-science-mycenae-greek">"Ancient Tablet Found: Oldest Readable Writing in Europe"</a>. National Geographic Society. 30 de marzo de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 22 de novembro de 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+grega&rft.btitle=Ancient+Tablet+Found%3A+Oldest+Readable+Writing+in+Europe&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=National+Geographic+Society&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.nationalgeographic.com%2Fnews%2F2011%2F03%2F110330-oldest-writing-europe-tablet-greece-science-mycenae-greek&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">A comprehensive overview in J.T. Hooker's <i>Mycenaean Greece</i> (<a href="#CITEREFHooker1976">Hooker 1976</a>, Chapter 2: "Before the Mycenaean Age", pp. 11–33 and passim); for a different hypothesis excluding massive migrations and favoring an autochthonous scenario, see Colin Renfrew's "Problems in the General Correlation of Archaeological and Linguistic Strata in Prehistoric Greece: The Model of Autochthonous Origin" (<a href="#CITEREFRenfrew1973">Renfrew 1973</a>, pp. 263–276, especially p. 267) in <i>Bronze Age Migrations</i> by R.A. Crossland and A. Birchall, eds. (1973).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDawkinsHalliday1916">Dawkins & Halliday 1916</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ethnologue-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ethnologue_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ell">"Greek"</a>. <i>Ethnologue</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 12 de abril de 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+grega&rft.atitle=Greek&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ethnologue&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Flanguage%2Fell&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Peter, Mackridge (1985). <i>The modern Greek language : a descriptive analysis of standard modern Greek</i>. Oxford [Oxfordshire]: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-19-815770-0" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-19-815770-0">978-0-19-815770-0</a>. <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/11134463">11134463</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+grega&rft.aufirst=Mackridge&rft.aulast=Peter&rft.btitle=The+modern+Greek+language+%3A+a+descriptive+analysis+of+standard+modern+Greek&rft.date=1985&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-19-815770-0&rft.place=Oxford+%5BOxfordshire%5D&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F11134463&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBrowning1983">Browning 1983</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAlexiou1982">Alexiou 1982</a>, p. 161.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Existe unha versión da <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> en  <i><b><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="el:">Lingua grega</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portada_galega" class="extiw" title="commons:Portada galega">Wikimedia Commons</a> ten máis contidos multimedia na categoría:  <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Greek_language" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Greek language">Lingua grega</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9129" title="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata"><img alt="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag-map_of_Greece.svg/40px-Flag-map_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag-map_of_Greece.svg/60px-Flag-map_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag-map_of_Greece.svg/80px-Flag-map_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="716" data-file-height="579" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">A Galipedia ten un <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal" title="Wikipedia:Portal">portal</a> sobre: <i><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Grecia" title="Portal:Grecia">Grecia</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outros_artigos">Outros artigos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar a sección: «Outros artigos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Outros artigos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_grega_antiga" title="Lingua grega antiga">Lingua grega antiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dialectos_gregos" title="Dialectos gregos">Dialectos gregos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_en_grego" title="Wikipedia en grego">Wikipedia en grego</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar a sección: «Bibliografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_grega&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="refbegin references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 40em; -webkit-column-width: 40em; column-width: 40em;"> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Alexiou, Margaret (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=sza8AAAAIAAJ">"Diglossia in Greece"</a>. En Haas, William. <i>Standard Languages: Spoken and Written</i>. Manchester: Manchester University Press. pp. 156–192. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-389-20291-2" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-389-20291-2">978-0-389-20291-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+grega&rft.atitle=Diglossia+in+Greece&rft.aufirst=Margaret&rft.aulast=Alexiou&rft.btitle=Standard+Languages%3A+Spoken+and+Written&rft.date=1982&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-0-389-20291-2&rft.pages=156-192&rft.place=Manchester&rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dsza8AAAAIAAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Androutsopoulos, Jannis (2009). "<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">'</span>Greeklish': Transliteration Practice and Discourse in a Setting of Computer-Mediated Digraphia". En Georgakopoulou, Alexandra; Silk, Michael. <i>Standard Languages and Language Standards: Greek, Past and Present</i>. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing Limited. pp. 221–249.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+grega&rft.atitle=%27Greeklish%27%3A+Transliteration+Practice+and+Discourse+in+a+Setting+of+Computer-Mediated+Digraphia&rft.aufirst=Jannis&rft.aulast=Androutsopoulos&rft.btitle=Standard+Languages+and+Language+Standards%3A+Greek%2C+Past+and+Present&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=221-249&rft.place=Aldershot&rft.pub=Ashgate+Publishing+Limited&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Atkinson, Quentin D.; Gray, Russel D. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VlRiAAAAMAAJ">"Chapter 8: How Old is the Indo-European Language Family? Illumination or More Moths to the Flame?"</a>. En Forster, Peter; Renfrew, Colin. <i>Phylogenetic Methods and the Prehistory of Languages</i>. Cambridge, England: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research. pp. 91–109. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-1-902937-33-5" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-1-902937-33-5">978-1-902937-33-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+grega&rft.atitle=Chapter+8%3A+How+Old+is+the+Indo-European+Language+Family%3F+Illumination+or+More+Moths+to+the+Flame%3F&rft.au=Gray%2C+Russel+D.&rft.aufirst=Quentin+D.&rft.aulast=Atkinson&rft.btitle=Phylogenetic+Methods+and+the+Prehistory+of+Languages&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-1-902937-33-5&rft.pages=91-109&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+England&rft.pub=McDonald+Institute+for+Archaeological+Research&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVlRiAAAAMAAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Babiniotis, George (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-eNBAAAAQBAJ">"The Question of Mediae in Ancient Macedonian Greek Reconsidered"</a>. En Brogyanyi, Bela; Lipp, Reiner. <i>Historical Philology: Greek, Latin and Romance</i>. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company. pp. 29–40. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9789027277473" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/9789027277473">9789027277473</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+grega&rft.atitle=The+Question+of+Mediae+in+Ancient+Macedonian+Greek+Reconsidered&rft.aufirst=George&rft.aulast=Babiniotis&rft.btitle=Historical+Philology%3A+Greek%2C+Latin+and+Romance&rft.date=1992&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=9789027277473&rft.pages=29-40&rft.place=Amsterdam+and+Philadelphia&rft.pub=John+Benjamins+Publishing+Company&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-eNBAAAAQBAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Beekes, Robert Stephen Paul (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wffLMgEACAAJ"><i>Etymological Dictionary of Greek</i></a>. 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Berlin: E. Schmidt. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-3-503-01250-3" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-3-503-01250-3">978-3-503-01250-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+grega&rft.aufirst=Manfred&rft.aulast=Scheler&rft.btitle=Der+englische+Wortschatz+%5BEnglish+Vocabulary%5D&rft.date=1977&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-3-503-01250-3&rft.place=Berlin&rft.pub=E.+Schmidt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGchZAAAAMAAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Tsitselikis, Konstantinos (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gUYzAQAAQBAJ">"A Surviving Treaty: The Lausanne Minority Protection in Greece and Turkey"</a>. En Henrard, Kristin. <i>The Interrelation between the Right to Identity of Minorities and their Socio-economic Participation</i>. Leiden e Boston: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. pp. 287–315. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9789004244740" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/9789004244740">9789004244740</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+grega&rft.atitle=A+Surviving+Treaty%3A+The+Lausanne+Minority+Protection+in+Greece+and+Turkey&rft.aufirst=Konstantinos&rft.aulast=Tsitselikis&rft.btitle=The+Interrelation+between+the+Right+to+Identity+of+Minorities+and+their+Socio-economic+Participation&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=9789004244740&rft.pages=287-315&rft.place=Leiden+e+Boston&rft.pub=Martinus+Nijhoff+Publishers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgUYzAQAAQBAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Linguas_oficiais_da_Unión_Europea" 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href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Europea" title="Unión Europea">Unión Europea</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 2px 0px 0px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/45px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/68px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/90px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div></td><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_alem%C3%A1" title="Lingua alemá">Alemán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_b%C3%BAlgara" title="Lingua 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irlandesa">Irlandés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_italiana" title="Lingua italiana">Italiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_letoa" title="Lingua letoa">Letón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_lituana" title="Lingua lituana">Lituano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_maltesa" title="Lingua maltesa">Maltés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_neerlandesa" title="Lingua neerlandesa">Neerlandés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_polaca" title="Lingua polaca">Polaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_portuguesa" title="Lingua portuguesa">Portugués</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_romanesa" title="Lingua romanesa">Romanés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_sueca" title="Lingua sueca">Sueco</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/45px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/68px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/90px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Indoeuropeística" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Modelo:Temas_indoeuropeos" title="Modelo:Temas indoeuropeos"><abbr title="Ver o modelo">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-conversa"><a 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</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pobos_indoeuropeos" title="Pobos indoeuropeos">Pobos indoeuropeos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pobo_alban%C3%A9s" title="Pobo albanés">Albaneses</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatolios&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatolios (a páxina aínda non existe)">Anatolios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pobo_armenio" title="Pobo armenio">Armenios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pobos_b%C3%A1lticos" title="Pobos bálticos">Bálticos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celtas" title="Celtas">Celtas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pobos_eslavos" title="Pobos eslavos">Eslavos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pobo_grego" title="Pobo grego">Gregos</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indoarios&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indoarios 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